JP5292579B2 - Concrete wall surface filling member and method of using the same - Google Patents

Concrete wall surface filling member and method of using the same Download PDF

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JP5292579B2
JP5292579B2 JP2008030505A JP2008030505A JP5292579B2 JP 5292579 B2 JP5292579 B2 JP 5292579B2 JP 2008030505 A JP2008030505 A JP 2008030505A JP 2008030505 A JP2008030505 A JP 2008030505A JP 5292579 B2 JP5292579 B2 JP 5292579B2
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cone
hole
filling member
concrete wall
cone hole
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JP2009191456A (en
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隆 斉藤
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齊藤 ▲隆▼
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance the cut-off property of a cone hole filling member of a surface of a concrete wall body. <P>SOLUTION: The hole filling member for the concrete surface is made of a resin and used to fill a cone hole. In the hole filling member, an inner cylinder of a plug body for being fitted into the opening of the cone hole is filled with a cap 2 which is composed of a cylindrical portion 22 and a cone body 21 stretched to the outside from one end of the cylindrical portion 22 and brought into contact with a cone-shaped opening of the cone hole. Subsequently, a sealant is pushed into the cone hole after being infilled into the inner cylinder of the plug body, so that the water cut-off performance of the hole filling member can be perfectly secured. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、コンクリート壁体を構築する際に表面に発生する穴(以下「コーン穴」という)を埋めて壁面の美観を向上させるコンクリート壁体表面用穴埋め部材およびその使用方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a concrete wall surface hole filling member that fills holes (hereinafter referred to as “cone holes”) generated on the surface when a concrete wall body is constructed and improves the aesthetics of the wall surface, and a method of using the same.

コンクリートで壁体を構築する際に、型枠を壁厚に保持するために使用するセパレータが型枠撤去後も壁体の中に残り、その先端に取り付けられていたコーンのくぼみが穴となって残る。これがコーン穴であり、穴埋め部材はこの穴を埋める部材である。
図7はコンクリート壁体の一例を示す正面図で、1はコンクリート壁体表面用穴埋め部材の本体、Wはコンクリートの壁体である。
When building a wall with concrete, the separator used to hold the formwork to the wall thickness remains in the wall even after the formwork is removed, and the dent of the cone attached to the tip becomes a hole. Remain. This is a cone hole, and the hole filling member is a member that fills this hole.
FIG. 7 is a front view showing an example of a concrete wall, wherein 1 is a main body of a concrete wall surface filling member, and W is a concrete wall.

図8は構築中のコンクリート壁体を示す断面図で、3はセパレータ、4はセパレータ両端の連結金具、5はクリップ、6は型枠である。連結金具4は、図9、10に示すように「小判」と呼ばれる板状部41をコーン42に固定したもので、板状部41の端部にある筒状の部分には内外面にねじが切られており、外側のねじはコーン42にねじ込まれ、内側のねじはセパレータの端部にねじ込まれる。上下の型枠6のフランジの孔と、板状部41の孔とをクリップで挿し通すことでセパレータ3と型枠6とが固定され、図8に示したような向かい合った型枠6、6間にコンクリートを打設することによりコンクリート壁体Wが構築される。   FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a concrete wall body under construction. 3 is a separator, 4 is a connecting metal fitting at both ends of the separator, 5 is a clip, and 6 is a formwork. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the connecting metal fitting 4 is obtained by fixing a plate-like portion 41 called “oval” to a cone 42, and a cylindrical portion at the end of the plate-like portion 41 is screwed on the inner and outer surfaces. And the outer screw is screwed into the cone 42 and the inner screw is screwed into the end of the separator. The separator 3 and the mold 6 are fixed by inserting the holes of the flanges of the upper and lower molds 6 and the holes of the plate-like portion 41 with clips, and the opposed molds 6, 6 as shown in FIG. A concrete wall W is constructed by placing concrete in between.

コンクリート硬化後、クリップ5を抜いて型枠6を取り外し、ねじをゆるめて連結金具4も取り外すと、コンクリート壁体には図11に示すようにコーン穴Hが残り、穴の内部にはセパレータ3両端のねじ部31が突出している。
このままでは壁面の美観を損ねるばかりでなく、セパレータ回りの隙間からの雨水の侵入によるコンクリートや内部鉄筋の劣化の懸念もあり、またねじ部31によって幼児が怪我をする可能性もあるため、従来、手作業によりモルタル等でコーン穴を埋めることが行われていた。しかしこの作業は手間がかかる上に、丁寧に行わないとかえって外観が見苦しいものとなるなどの問題点があり、またモルタルの充填が不十分で隙間が残っているとモルタルが脱落したり、内部に雨水が侵入してねじ部にさびが発生し、さび汁が洩れだして壁面が汚れるなどの問題点もあった。
After the concrete is hardened, the clip 5 is pulled out, the form 6 is removed, the screws are loosened, and the connecting fitting 4 is also removed. As a result, the cone wall H remains in the concrete wall as shown in FIG. The screw parts 31 at both ends protrude.
In this state, not only the beauty of the wall surface is impaired, but also there is a concern about deterioration of concrete and internal rebar due to intrusion of rainwater from the gap around the separator, and there is a possibility that the infant may be injured by the screw part 31, The cone hole was filled manually with mortar. However, this work is troublesome and, if not performed carefully, there are problems such as an unsightly appearance, and if the mortar is insufficiently filled and there is a gap, the mortar may fall off or the internal There was also a problem that rainwater invaded and rust was generated on the threaded part, rust juice leaked out and the wall surface became dirty.

特許文献1には、このような問題点に対処できるようにしたコーン穴処理栓(コーン穴埋め部材)が記載されている。図12はその実施例の斜視図で、1Aはコーン穴のコーン状の開口部に嵌合する栓体(コーン穴処理栓)である。前記コーン穴の壁面寄り部分をふさぐ大きさのフランジを端部に有する外筒11と、コーン穴底部側の開口にセパレータのねじ部分が挿入される内筒12とからなり、両者は樹脂製で一体に成形されている。   Patent Document 1 describes a cone hole processing plug (cone hole filling member) that can cope with such problems. FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the embodiment, and 1A is a plug body (cone hole treatment plug) that fits into a cone-shaped opening of the cone hole. It consists of an outer cylinder 11 having a flange with a size close to the wall surface of the cone hole at the end, and an inner cylinder 12 into which the threaded portion of the separator is inserted into the opening on the bottom side of the cone hole, both made of resin It is molded integrally.

このコーン穴処理栓1Aは指でコーン穴に押し込み、ハンマで軽く打ち込むことによって前記の内筒12の先端がコーン穴の底部に密着すると同時に、内筒12の内径部分がセパレータのねじ部31に食い込み、外筒11の周面に形成されたフィン112がつぶれ、端部のフランジ113が変形してコーン穴をふさいだ状態で固定される。
特開2005−139719号公報
The cone hole processing plug 1A is pushed into the cone hole with a finger and lightly hammered with a hammer so that the tip of the inner cylinder 12 comes into close contact with the bottom of the cone hole, and at the same time, the inner diameter portion of the inner cylinder 12 contacts the threaded portion 31 of the separator. The fin 112 formed on the peripheral surface of the outer cylinder 11 is crushed and the flange 113 at the end is deformed to be fixed in a state where the cone hole is blocked.
JP 2005-139719 A

しかし特許文献1に記載のコーン穴処理栓は、コーン穴のコーン面との間に多くの隙間が存在し、土圧や水圧の高い地中部分などでは止水性が不十分であり、壁体内に水分が侵入してコンクリートや内部鉄筋を劣化させるという問題点を有していた。
本発明は、このような問題点を解消し、止水性能を向上させた壁体表面用穴埋め部材、およびその使用方法を提供することを目的とする。
However, the cone hole processing plug described in Patent Document 1 has many gaps between the cone surface of the cone hole and has insufficient water stoppage in the underground part where the earth pressure or water pressure is high. There was a problem that moisture penetrated into the concrete and deteriorated concrete and internal rebar.
An object of the present invention is to provide a wall surface hole-filling member that solves such problems and has improved water stopping performance, and a method of using the same.

請求項に記載した第の本発明は、コンクリート壁体表面のコーン穴をふさぐ樹脂製のコンクリート壁体表面用穴埋め部材であって、前記コーン穴のコーン状の開口部に嵌合する栓体とこれにかぶせられるキャップとからなり、前記栓体は、前記コーン穴の壁面寄り部分をふさぐ大きさのフランジを端部に有する外筒と、コーン穴底部側の開口にセパレータのねじ部分が挿入される内筒とからなり、前記キャップは前記栓体の内筒にかぶせられる円筒部と、この円筒部の一端から外側に広がり前記コーン穴のコーン状の開口部に接するコーン体と、前記円筒部と前記コーン体を連結する補強用リブとからなり、かつ前記コーン体が切り欠きを有するものであるコンクリート壁体表面用穴埋め部材である。 A first aspect of the present invention according to claim 1 is a resin-made filling member for a concrete wall surface that closes the cone hole on the surface of the concrete wall, and is a plug fitted into the cone-shaped opening of the cone hole. A plug and a cap placed on the body. The plug body has an outer tube having a flange having a size close to a wall portion of the cone hole at an end thereof, and a threaded portion of the separator at an opening on the bottom side of the cone hole. An inner cylinder to be inserted, the cap covering the inner cylinder of the plug body, a cone body extending outward from one end of the cylindrical section and in contact with the cone-shaped opening of the cone hole , Ri and reinforcing rib for connecting the cylindrical portion the cone body Tona, and a filling member for concrete wall surface is a shall of the cone body having a notch.

また、請求項に記載した第の本発明は、栓体の内筒内にシーリング剤を充填してからコーン穴に押し込むことを特徴とする請求項に記載のコンクリート壁体表面用穴埋め部材の使用方法である。
The second present invention according to claim 2, filling a concrete wall surface according to claim 1, characterized in that pushed after filling the sealing agent into inner tube of the stopper cone hole It is the usage method of a member.

本発明によれば、コーン穴をふさぐ穴埋め部材の止水性能が向上し、コーン穴に起因するコンクリート壁体の劣化がほぼ完全に防止できるという、すぐれた効果を奏する。   According to the present invention, the water blocking performance of the hole-filling member that closes the cone hole is improved, and the excellent effect is obtained that the deterioration of the concrete wall body caused by the cone hole can be almost completely prevented.

本発明の実施例を図面により説明する。
図1は本発明における実施例のキャップ2を一部切り欠いた状態で示す斜視図、図2は底面図である。このキャップ2は樹脂製で、前記特許文献1に記載のようなコンクリート壁体表面用穴埋め部材の内筒にかぶせられる円筒部22と、この円筒部22の一端から外側に広がりコーン穴のコーン状の開口部に接するコーン体21とからなり、23はコーン体21、円筒部22の両者を連結する補強用のリブ、24はコーン体21のすそ部分に設けた切り欠きである。使用方法および各部の作用については追って説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a cap 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention with a part cut away, and FIG. 2 is a bottom view. The cap 2 is made of resin, and has a cylindrical portion 22 that covers the inner cylinder of the concrete wall surface filling member as described in Patent Document 1, and a cone-shaped conical hole that extends outward from one end of the cylindrical portion 22. The cone body 21 is in contact with the opening portion, the reinforcing rib 23 is for connecting the cone body 21 and the cylindrical portion 22, and 24 is a notch provided in the skirt portion of the cone body 21. The method of use and the operation of each part will be described later.

図3は実施例のキャップ2を公知の樹脂製の栓体1に装着した状態を示す断面図、図4は同じく斜視図で、各符号はこれまで使用したものと同じである。
なお、キャップは公知の栓体と同様、樹脂製であるが、樹脂としては耐薬品性や耐衝撃性にすぐれ、かつ耐光剤を添加して耐紫外線性を強化したポリエチレン樹脂などが好ましい。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the cap 2 of the embodiment is mounted on a known resin plug body 1, FIG.
The cap is made of resin as in the case of known plugs, and the resin is preferably a polyethylene resin that has excellent chemical resistance and impact resistance, and has been enhanced in ultraviolet resistance by adding a light-resistant agent.

このコンクリート壁体表面用穴埋め部材は、壁体のコーン穴のコーン状の開口部に嵌合する栓体1とこれにかぶせられるキャップ2とで構成され、栓体1は、前記したようにコーン穴の壁面寄り部分をふさぐ大きさのフランジ113を端部に有する外筒11と、コーン穴底部側の開口にセパレータのねじ部分が挿入される内筒12とからなり、キャップ2は栓体1の内筒12にかぶせて装着される円筒部22と、この円筒部22の一端から外側に広がり前記コーン穴のコーン状の開口部に接するコーン体21とからなる。   The concrete wall surface hole filling member is composed of a plug body 1 fitted into a cone-shaped opening of a cone hole of a wall body and a cap 2 placed on the plug body 1, and the plug body 1 is formed of a cone as described above. The cap 2 is composed of an outer cylinder 11 having a flange 113 sized at the end to close the wall portion of the hole, and an inner cylinder 12 into which the thread portion of the separator is inserted into the opening on the bottom side of the cone hole. A cylindrical portion 22 mounted on the inner cylinder 12 and a cone body 21 that extends outward from one end of the cylindrical portion 22 and contacts the cone-shaped opening of the cone hole.

なお、図3、4に示したように、内筒12の内面に縦方向の突条121を形成しておくと、ねじ部への食い込みがいっそう確実になる。
図5は実施例のコンクリート壁体表面用穴埋め部材の使用方法を示す説明図である。図3、4における栓体1の内筒12の内部にシーリング剤Sを充填してから、矢印のようにコーン穴Hのセパレータのねじ部31にかぶせ、栓体1をコーン穴に押し込む。図6の断面図に示すように、内筒12がねじ部31に挿入されるに従い、内部のシーリング剤Sは押し出されてコーン穴内にあふれ、コーン穴の底部からキャップ2のコーン体21の表面に向かい、隙間を回って全周を満たす状態となる。さらにあふれたシーリング剤Sは、コーン体21のすそ部分に設けた切り欠き24からキャップ2の内部に侵入し、ほとんどの隙間がシーリング剤Sで充満される。(図6は隙間を強調して描いてある。)これによってこの穴埋め部材の止水性能は万全となる。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, if the longitudinal protrusion 121 is formed on the inner surface of the inner cylinder 12, the biting into the threaded portion is further ensured.
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a method for using the concrete wall surface filling member according to the embodiment. 3 and 4, the sealing agent S is filled in the inner cylinder 12 of the plug body 1, and then the plug body 1 is pushed into the cone hole by covering the threaded portion 31 of the cone hole H as indicated by an arrow. 6, as the inner cylinder 12 is inserted into the screw portion 31, the internal sealing agent S is pushed out and overflows into the cone hole, and the surface of the cone body 21 of the cap 2 from the bottom of the cone hole. It goes to, and it will be in the state which fills the whole circumference around the gap. Further, the overflowing sealing agent S enters the inside of the cap 2 from the notch 24 provided in the skirt portion of the cone body 21, and most of the gap is filled with the sealing agent S. (FIG. 6 is drawn with an emphasis on the gap.) This ensures the water stop performance of the hole filling member.

なお、本発明の穴埋め部材は、簡単な工具で容易に取り外すこともできるので、将来万一壁体を撤去する際にも、コンクリートの廃材に混入するおそれはない。
また、いうまでもないが、セパレータは内部鉄筋と異なり壁体の強度部材ではないから、穴埋め部材の強度自体は何ら問題にならず、また、穴を埋めることによって元来コーン穴を有する壁体の強度をいささかも損なうものではない。
In addition, since the hole-filling member of the present invention can be easily removed with a simple tool, there is no possibility that it will be mixed into the concrete waste material when the wall is removed in the future.
Needless to say, since the separator is not a strength member of the wall body unlike the internal rebar, the strength itself of the hole filling member is not a problem, and the wall body originally having a cone hole by filling the hole. There is no loss of strength.

本発明実施例のキャップを一部切り欠いた状態で示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view shown in the state where a part of cap of the present invention example was notched. 本発明実施例のキャップの底面図である。It is a bottom view of the cap of an example of the present invention. 本発明実施例のキャップを栓体に装着した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which mounted | wore the stopper with the cap of the Example of this invention. 同じく本発明実施例のキャップを栓体に装着した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which similarly mounted | wore the stopper with the cap of the Example of this invention. 本発明実施例のコンクリート壁体表面用穴埋め部材の使用方法を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the usage method of the hole-filling member for concrete wall surfaces of the Example of this invention. 本発明実施例のコンクリート壁体表面用穴埋め部材の使用状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the use condition of the hole-filling member for concrete wall surfaces of this invention Example. 本発明に係わるコンクリート壁体の一例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows an example of the concrete wall body concerning this invention. 構築中のコンクリート壁体を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the concrete wall body under construction. 本発明に係わる連結金具を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the connection metal fitting concerning this invention. 本発明に係わる連結金具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the connection metal fitting concerning this invention. 本発明に係わるコーン穴を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the cone hole concerning this invention. 従来の技術を示すコーン穴処理栓の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the cone hole processing stopper which shows the prior art.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 栓体
2 キャップ
3 セパレータ
4 連結金具
5 クリップ
6 型枠
11 外筒
12 内筒
21 コーン体
22 円筒部
23 リブ
24 切り欠き
31 (セパレータの)ねじ部
41 (連結金具の)板状部
42 (連結金具の)コーン
112 フィン
113 フランジ
121 突条
H コーン穴
S シーリング剤
W 壁体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Plug body 2 Cap 3 Separator 4 Connecting metal fitting 5 Clip 6 Mold frame 11 Outer cylinder 12 Inner cylinder 21 Cone body 22 Cylindrical part 23 Rib 24 Notch 31 (Separator) thread part 41 (Connecting metal part) Plate-like part 42 ( Cone 112 Fin 113 Flange 121 Projection H Cone hole S Sealant W Wall body

Claims (2)

コンクリート壁体表面のコーン穴をふさぐ樹脂製のコンクリート壁体表面用穴埋め部材であって、前記コーン穴のコーン状の開口部に嵌合する栓体(1)とこれにかぶせられるキャップ(2)とからなり、前記栓体(1)は、前記コーン穴の壁面寄り部分をふさぐ大きさのフランジ(113)を端部に有する外筒(11)と、コーン穴底部側の開口にセパレータのねじ部分が挿入される内筒(12)とからなり、前記キャップ(2)は前記栓体(1)の内筒(12)にかぶせられる円筒部(22)と、この円筒部(22)の一端から外側に広がり前記コーン穴のコーン状の開口部に接するコーン体(21)と、前記円筒部(22)と前記コーン体(21)を連結する補強用リブ(23)と、からなり、かつ前記コーン体(21)が切り欠き(24)を有するものであるコンクリート壁体表面用穴埋め部材。 A resin-made filling member for a concrete wall surface that closes a cone hole on the surface of a concrete wall, wherein the plug (1) fits into a cone-shaped opening of the cone hole and a cap (2) The plug body (1) includes an outer cylinder (11) having a flange (113) having a size close to the wall portion of the cone hole at the end, and a screw of a separator in the opening on the bottom side of the cone hole. The cap (2) includes a cylindrical part (22) that covers the inner cylinder (12) of the plug (1) and one end of the cylindrical part (22). from the cone in contact with the cone-shaped opening of the cone holes spread outward and (21), and reinforcing ribs connecting the cylindrical portion (22) and said cone member (21) (23), Ri Tona, The cone body (21) is notched ( Concrete Wall surface for filling member is shall to have a 4). 栓体の内筒内にシーリング剤を充填してからコーン穴に押し込むことを特徴とする請求項に記載のコンクリート壁体表面用穴埋め部材の使用方法。 Using a concrete wall surface for filling member according to claim 1, characterized in that pushed after filling the sealing agent into the cone hole in inner tube of the stopper.
JP2008030505A 2008-02-12 2008-02-12 Concrete wall surface filling member and method of using the same Expired - Fee Related JP5292579B2 (en)

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