JP5290256B2 - Bark board and tatami mat - Google Patents
Bark board and tatami mat Download PDFInfo
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- JP5290256B2 JP5290256B2 JP2010226184A JP2010226184A JP5290256B2 JP 5290256 B2 JP5290256 B2 JP 5290256B2 JP 2010226184 A JP2010226184 A JP 2010226184A JP 2010226184 A JP2010226184 A JP 2010226184A JP 5290256 B2 JP5290256 B2 JP 5290256B2
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010023126 Jaundice Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930182559 Natural dye Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000978 natural dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 240000006248 Broussonetia kazinoki Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000005959 Abelmoschus manihot Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000001075 Abelmoschus manihot Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000242759 Hydrangea petiolaris Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000920652 Quercus lusitanica Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001660788 Cinchona calisaya Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006716 Broussonetia kazinoki Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101100495270 Caenorhabditis elegans cdc-26 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、天然素材を利用し、住宅環境に優しい壁材や天井材等の内装材としての樹皮ボード及び畳に関する。 The present invention relates to a bark board and a tatami mat as interior materials such as wall materials and ceiling materials that use natural materials and are friendly to the housing environment.
従来、畳が古くなった場合に製品を解砕して新たな原料を足すことによって再び同様の製品が得られるリサイクルが可能で、他の製造工程で不要になった廃材を利用して製造でき、カビや害虫が発生することなく、適度な弾性を有し高強度且つ軽量で経済的な草木ボード及び畳床が知られている（特許文献１を参照）。
この公知技術は、杉の樹皮の繊維をほぐして嵩比重を小さくしたものと畳表を製作する際に端材として切り落とされるイグサの切れ端とを混合し、これらの混合物に対してポリエチレングリコールを主成分とする接着剤を混合して、ホットプレスで圧縮してなる草木ボードに、木材原料ボードを積層してなる畳床である。
Conventionally, when tatami mats become old, the product can be recycled by adding new raw materials and reusing the same material, and can be manufactured using waste materials that are no longer needed in other manufacturing processes. A grassy board and a tatami floor that have moderate elasticity, high strength, light weight, and economical without generation of mold and pests are known (see Patent Document 1).
This known technique mixes cedar bark fibers with a reduced bulk specific gravity and rush cuts cut off as mill ends when producing a tatami mat, and these blends contain polyethylene glycol as the main component. It is a tatami floor formed by laminating a wood raw material board on a vegetation board formed by mixing an adhesive and compressing with a hot press.
本出願人は、天然素材のみを利用し接着剤を使用しない、住宅環境に優しい空間を形成する壁材や天井材といった建築材料に適したくん炭ボードを開発した（特許文献２を参照）。
この公知技術は、楮（こうぞ）、桑、杉などの木材の樹皮を繊維状に解（ほぐ）した、長さが不均一の樹皮繊維材料と、黄葵（とろろあおい）の根又は糊空木（のりうつぎ）の樹皮から抽出した液体を主体にした繊維分散液と、籾殻を蒸し焼きにした籾殻炭とから形成され、前記繊維分散液を水に混ぜた混合水溶液に、前記樹皮繊維材料と籾殻炭を入れてよく混ぜて繊維隙間空間に籾殻炭が入り込むように良く練り、この混練物をボード成型の型枠に入れて脱水乾燥させて、樹皮繊維材料の繊維同士が絡み合い水素結合によりくっ付き合い固めたくん炭ボードである。
The present applicant has developed a charcoal board suitable for building materials such as wall materials and ceiling materials that use only natural materials and do not use an adhesive, and form a space friendly to the residential environment (see Patent Document 2).
This well-known technique is a method of unraveling bark of wood such as kozo, mulberry, cedar, etc. into a fibrous form, a non-uniform length of bark fiber material, and the roots of A bark fiber is formed into a mixed aqueous solution formed from a fiber dispersion mainly composed of a liquid extracted from the bark of glue paste and a rice husk charcoal obtained by steaming rice husk, and the fiber dispersion is mixed with water. Mix the material and rice husk charcoal thoroughly and knead well so that the rice husk charcoal enters the fiber gap space, put this kneaded material in a board-molded mold and dehydrate it, and the fibers of the bark fiber material will be entangled and hydrogen bonded This is a charcoal board that is stuck together and hardened.
しかし、前記くん炭ボードは、表面の籾殻炭がこぼれ落ちて周囲を汚すため、壁材や天井材として新築施工時の汚染や取扱いの不便さがあったし、さらに壁材や天井材以外の用途として内装材及び畳に利用できるよう工夫を施す必要があった。 However, the above-mentioned charcoal board spills the surface husk charcoal and pollutes the surroundings, so there was contamination and inconvenience in handling as a wall material and ceiling material, and for applications other than wall materials and ceiling materials. It was necessary to devise so that it could be used for interior materials and tatami mats.
本発明は、天然素材を利用し、住宅環境に優しい壁材や天井材等の内装材としての樹皮ボード及び畳を提供することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide a bark board and a tatami mat as interior materials such as a wall material and a ceiling material that use natural materials and are friendly to the housing environment.
本発明の樹皮ボードは、楮、桑、杉などの木材の樹皮を繊維状に解した、長さが不均一の樹皮繊維材料と、黄葵の根又は糊空木の樹皮から抽出した液体を主体にした繊維分散液と、籾殻を蒸し焼きにした籾殻炭とから形成され、前記繊維分散液を水に混ぜた混合水溶液に、前記樹皮繊維材料と籾殻炭を入れてよく混ぜて繊維隙間空間に籾殻炭が入り込むように良く練り、脱水乾燥させて、樹皮繊維材料の繊維同士が絡み合い水素結合によりくっ付き合い固めて形成されるくん炭ボードを設け、該くん炭ボードの上下面を樹皮繊維でサンドイッチ上に挟んで、さらに表面に和紙を施して一体化したものである。
本発明の畳は、楮、桑、杉などの木材の樹皮を繊維状に解した、長さが不均一の樹皮繊維材料と、黄葵の根又は糊空木の樹皮から抽出した液体を主体にした繊維分散液と、籾殻を蒸し焼きにした籾殻炭とから形成され、前記繊維分散液を水に混ぜた混合水溶液に、前記樹皮繊維材料と籾殻炭を入れてよく混ぜて繊維隙間空間に籾殻炭が入り込むように良く練り、脱水乾燥させて、樹皮繊維材料の繊維同士が絡み合い水素結合によりくっ付き合い固めて形成されるくん炭ボードを設け、該くん炭ボードの上下面を樹皮繊維でサンドイッチ上に挟んで、さらに表面に畳表を施して一体化したものである。
The bark board of the present invention comprises a bark fiber material having a non-uniform length and a liquid extracted from the bark of jaundice root or glue empty tree, which is obtained by breaking the bark of wood such as birch, mulberry and cedar into fibers. It is formed from a fiber dispersion mainly composed of rice husk and steamed rice husk charcoal, and the bark fiber material and rice husk charcoal are mixed and mixed well in a mixed aqueous solution in which the fiber dispersion is mixed with water. The husk charcoal board is formed by kneading the rice husk charcoal well, dehydrating and drying, entwining the bark fiber material together and sticking together by hydrogen bonding, and sandwiching the upper and lower surfaces of the husk charcoal board with bark fiber. It is sandwiched and integrated with Japanese paper on the surface.
The tatami mat of the present invention is mainly composed of a bark fiber material having a non-uniform length obtained by breaking bark of wood such as birch, mulberry, cedar and the like, and a liquid extracted from the bark of jaundice root or glue empty tree bark. The bark fiber material and rice husk charcoal are mixed into a mixed aqueous solution formed from the fiber dispersion liquid and steamed rice husk charcoal obtained by steaming the rice husk and mixed with water. A charcoal board is formed, which is kneaded well so that charcoal enters, dehydrated and dried, and the fibers of the bark fiber material are entangled and bonded together by hydrogen bonding, and the upper and lower surfaces of the charcoal board are sandwiched with bark fibers. The surface is further integrated with a tatami mat on the surface.
本発明の樹皮ボード及び畳は、全て天然素材から形成されているので、シックハウスの原因となる有害物を発生しないため、住宅環境に優しい空間を形成することができるし、くん炭ボードにより脱臭性、調湿性、保温性などを有すると共に難燃性を備えている。 Since the bark board and tatami mat of the present invention are all made of natural materials, they do not generate harmful substances that cause sick house, so it is possible to form a space that is friendly to the housing environment, and deodorizing by the lignite board In addition, it has humidity control, heat retention, etc. and has flame retardancy.
本発明の樹皮ボードの一実施例を添付図面に基づいて、以下に説明する。
図１の斜視図、図２の断面図に示すように、本発明の樹皮ボードは、くん炭ボード１の上下面を樹皮繊維２でサンドイッチ上に挟んで形成され、さらに表面に和紙３を施して一体化したものである。
前記くん炭ボード１は、楮、桑、杉などの木材の樹皮を繊維状に解した、長さが不均一の樹皮繊維材料と、黄葵の根又は糊空木の樹皮から抽出した液体を主体にした繊維分散液と、籾殻を蒸し焼きにした籾殻炭とから形成され、前記繊維分散液を水に混ぜた混合水溶液に、前記樹皮繊維材料と籾殻炭を入れてよく混ぜて繊維隙間空間に籾殻炭が入り込むように良く練り、脱水乾燥させて、樹皮繊維材料の繊維同士が絡み合い水素結合によりくっ付き合い固めて形成される。
前記樹皮繊維２は、杉の樹皮を所定長さ以下に裁断し、前記裁断した樹皮をほぐして繊維状に形成したものである。
前記和紙３は、和紙原料に天然染料を添加して彩色したものを使用する。
One embodiment of the bark board of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the perspective view of FIG. 1 and the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, the bark board of the present invention is formed by sandwiching the upper and lower surfaces of the
The
The
The Japanese paper 3 is a Japanese paper raw material colored by adding a natural dye.
次に、本発明の樹皮ボードの製造方法を添付図面に基づいて、以下に説明する。
図５に示すように、本発明の製造装置Ａは、支持脚５により支持された水槽６の上部に昇降自在な嵩上げ水槽７を設け、架台８により上方に支持された押圧体９を油圧シリンダー１０によりガイドロッド１１に沿って前記嵩上げ水槽７へ昇降させる。なお、１２は半製品、１３は原料供給ホッパー、１４は水位調節管である。
水を満たした水槽６の上部に、前記水槽６と水密になるように嵩上げ水槽７を一体に形成し、前記嵩上げした水槽７に黄葵の根又は糊空木の樹皮から抽出した液体を主体にした繊維分散液を水に混ぜた混合水溶液に樹皮繊維を混ぜたものを充填して表面を均した後、水位調節管１４を倒すことにより嵩上げ水槽７の水位を前記水槽６の水位まで下降させて前記樹皮繊維を自然脱水し、樹皮繊維層を形成する。
再び、前記嵩上げ水槽７に水を入れて適宜水位を保ち、黄葵の根又は糊空木の樹皮から抽出した液体を主体にした繊維分散液と、籾殻を蒸し焼きにした籾殻炭とから形成され、前記繊維分散液を水に混ぜた混合水溶液に、前記樹皮繊維材料と籾殻炭を入れてよく混ぜて繊維隙間空間に籾殻炭が入り込むように良く練ったくん炭混練物を前記樹皮繊維層の上に充填して表面を均した後、水位調節管１４を倒すことにより嵩上げ水槽７の水位を前記水槽６の水位まで下降させて前記くん炭混練物を自然脱水し、くん炭ボード層を形成する。
さらに、前述と同様に、前記嵩上げ水槽７に水を入れて適宜水位を保ち、黄葵の根又は糊空木の樹皮から抽出した液体を主体にした繊維分散液を水に混ぜた混合水溶液に樹皮繊維を混ぜた樹皮繊維を前記くん炭ボード層の上に充填して表面を均した後、水位調節管１４を倒すことにより嵩上げ水槽７の水位を前記水槽６の水位まで下降させて前記樹皮繊維を自然脱水し、樹皮繊維層を形成する。
最後に、前記嵩上げ水槽７に水を入れて適宜水位を保ち、天然染料を添加して彩色した和紙原料を前記樹皮繊維層の上に充填して表面を均した後、水位調節管１４を倒すことにより嵩上げ水槽７の水位を前記水槽６の水位まで下降させて前記和紙原料を自然脱水し、和紙層を形成する。
そして、前記水槽６の水面上で全体を押圧体９で圧縮成形して一体化した樹皮ボードを形成し、その後前記嵩上げ水槽７から樹皮ボードを取り出し、乾燥させる。
Next, the manufacturing method of the bark board of this invention is demonstrated below based on an accompanying drawing.
As shown in FIG. 5, the manufacturing apparatus A of the present invention is provided with a raised water tank 7 that can be raised and lowered at an upper part of a water tank 6 supported by
A raised water tank 7 is integrally formed on the upper part of the water tank 6 filled with water so as to be watertight with the water tank 6, and the raised water tank 7 is mainly composed of a liquid extracted from the roots of jaundice or bark of glue paste. After filling the mixed aqueous solution of the fiber dispersion mixed with bark fiber with water, leveling the surface, raising the water
Again, water is added to the raised water tank 7 to keep the water level appropriately, and is formed from a fiber dispersion mainly composed of a liquid extracted from the roots of yellow oak or bark of glue paste, and rice husk charcoal obtained by steaming rice husks. The bark fiber layer is prepared by mixing the bark fiber material and rice husk charcoal into the mixed aqueous solution in which the fiber dispersion is mixed with water, and mixing the mixture well to knead the rice husk charcoal into the fiber gap space. After filling up and leveling the surface, the water
Furthermore, in the same manner as described above, water is added to the raised water tank 7 to keep the water level appropriately, and into a mixed aqueous solution in which a fiber dispersion mainly composed of a liquid extracted from the roots of jaundice or glue bark is mixed with water. After filling the bark fiber mixed with the bark fiber onto the charcoal board layer and leveling the surface, raising the water
Finally, water is added to the raised water tank 7 to keep the water level appropriately, and after filling the bark fiber layer with a Japanese paper raw material colored by adding a natural dye and smoothing the surface, the water
Then, the whole bark board is formed by compression molding with the pressing body 9 on the water surface of the water tank 6, and then the bark board is taken out from the raised water tank 7 and dried.
本発明の畳の一実施例を添付図面に基づいて、以下に説明する。
図３の一部断面で示す斜視図、図４の断面図に示すように、本発明の畳は、くん炭ボード１の上下面を樹皮繊維２でサンドイッチ上に挟んで形成され、さらに表面に畳表４を施して一体化したものである。
前記くん炭ボード１は、楮、桑、杉などの木材の樹皮を繊維状に解した、長さが不均一の樹皮繊維材料と、黄葵の根又は糊空木の樹皮から抽出した液体を主体にした繊維分散液と、籾殻を蒸し焼きにした籾殻炭とから形成され、前記繊維分散液を水に混ぜた混合水溶液に、前記樹皮繊維材料と籾殻炭を入れてよく混ぜて繊維隙間空間に籾殻炭が入り込むように良く練り、脱水乾燥させて、樹皮繊維材料の繊維同士が絡み合い水素結合によりくっ付き合い固めて形成される。
前記樹皮繊維２は、杉の樹皮を所定長さ以下に裁断し、前記裁断した樹皮をほぐして繊維状に形成したものである。
前記畳表４は、既存のイグサから形成されたものを使用する。
One embodiment of the tatami mat of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the perspective view shown in the partial cross section of FIG. 3 and the cross sectional view of FIG. 4, the tatami mat of the present invention is formed by sandwiching the upper and lower surfaces of the
The
The
The tatami table 4 is formed from an existing rush.
次に、本発明の畳の製造方法を添付図面に基づいて、以下に説明する。
前述の樹皮ボードと同様に製造装置Ａを使用して、水を満たした水槽６の上部に、前記水槽６と水密になるように嵩上げ水槽７を一体に形成し、前記嵩上げした水槽７に黄葵の根又は糊空木の樹皮から抽出した液体を主体にした繊維分散液を水に混ぜた混合水溶液に樹皮繊維を混ぜたものを充填して表面を均した後、水位調節管１４を倒すことにより嵩上げ水槽７の水位を前記水槽６の水位まで下降させて前記樹皮繊維を自然脱水し、樹皮繊維層を形成する。
再び、前記嵩上げ水槽７に水を入れて適宜水位を保ち、黄葵の根又は糊空木の樹皮から抽出した液体を主体にした繊維分散液と、籾殻を蒸し焼きにした籾殻炭とから形成され、前記繊維分散液を水に混ぜた混合水溶液に、前記樹皮繊維材料と籾殻炭を入れてよく混ぜて繊維隙間空間に籾殻炭が入り込むように良く練ったくん炭混練物を前記樹皮繊維層の上に充填して表面を均した後、水位調節管１４を倒すことにより嵩上げ水槽７の水位を前記水槽６の水位まで下降させて前記くん炭混練物を自然脱水し、くん炭ボード層を形成する。
さらに、前述と同様に、前記嵩上げ水槽７に水を入れて適宜水位を保ち、黄葵の根又は糊空木の樹皮から抽出した液体を主体にした繊維分散液を水に混ぜた混合水溶液に樹皮繊維を混ぜた樹皮繊維を前記くん炭ボード層の上に充填して表面を均した後、水位調節管１４を倒すことにより嵩上げ水槽７の水位を前記水槽６の水位まで下降させて前記樹皮繊維を自然脱水し、樹皮繊維層を形成する。その後、前記水槽６の水面上で全体を押圧体９で圧縮成形して一体化した畳床ボードを形成し、その後前記嵩上げ水槽７から畳床ボードを取り出し、乾燥させる。
そして、前記畳床ボードに畳表を被せて通常の畳と同様にして畳を形成する。
Next, a method for manufacturing a tatami mat according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Using the manufacturing apparatus A in the same manner as the above-mentioned bark board, a raised water tank 7 is integrally formed on the upper part of the water tank 6 filled with water so as to be watertight with the water tank 6, and the raised water tank 7 is yellow. After mixing the bark fiber with a mixed aqueous solution of water mixed with fiber dispersion mainly extracted from the roots of birch or glue empty tree bark, leveling the surface and then tilting the water
Again, water is added to the raised water tank 7 to keep the water level appropriately, and is formed from a fiber dispersion mainly composed of a liquid extracted from the roots of yellow oak or bark of glue paste, and rice husk charcoal obtained by steaming rice husks. The bark fiber layer is prepared by mixing the bark fiber material and rice husk charcoal into the mixed aqueous solution in which the fiber dispersion is mixed with water, and mixing the mixture well to knead the rice husk charcoal into the fiber gap space. After filling up and leveling the surface, the water
Furthermore, in the same manner as described above, water is added to the raised water tank 7 to keep the water level appropriately, and into a mixed aqueous solution in which a fiber dispersion mainly composed of a liquid extracted from the roots of jaundice or glue bark is mixed with water. After filling the bark fiber mixed with the bark fiber onto the charcoal board layer and leveling the surface, raising the water
The tatami floor board is covered with a tatami surface to form a tatami mat in the same manner as a normal tatami mat.
１ くん炭ボード
２ 樹皮繊維
３ 和紙
４ 畳表
５ 支持脚
６ 水槽
７ 嵩上げ水槽
８ 架台
９ 押圧体
１０ 油圧シリンダー
１１ ガイドロッド
１２ 半製品
１３ 原料供給ホッパー
１４ 水位調節管
DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (2)
黄葵の根又は糊空木の樹皮から抽出した液体を主体にした繊維分散液と、籾殻を蒸し焼きにした籾殻炭とから形成され、前記繊維分散液を水に混ぜた混合水溶液に、前記樹皮繊維材料と籾殻炭を入れてよく混ぜて繊維隙間空間に籾殻炭が入り込むように良く練ったくん炭混練物を前記樹皮繊維層の上に充填して表面を均した後、前記くん炭混練物を脱水乾燥させて、くん炭ボード層を設け、
さらに、黄葵の根又は糊空木の樹皮から抽出した液体を主体にした繊維分散液を水に混ぜた混合水溶液に前記樹皮繊維材料を混ぜて前記くん炭ボード層の上に充填して樹皮繊維の表面を均した後、前記樹皮繊維を自然脱水し、樹皮繊維層を形成し、
最後に、天然染料を添加して彩色した和紙原料を前記樹皮繊維層の上に充填して和紙原料の表面を均した後、前記和紙原料を自然脱水し、和紙層を形成して一体化したことを特徴とする樹皮ボード。 A bark of mulberry, mulberry, cedar, etc. is broken into fibers in a mixed aqueous solution in which a fiber dispersion mainly composed of the roots of jaundice or glue empty tree bark is mixed with water. After mixing a uniform bark fiber material and leveling the surface of the bark fiber, the bark fiber is naturally dehydrated to form a bark fiber layer,
The bark is formed into a mixed aqueous solution formed from a fiber dispersion mainly composed of a liquid extracted from the bark of yellow twilight root or glue empty tree and rice husk charcoal obtained by steaming rice husks, and the fiber dispersion is mixed with water. after leveling the surface of the well kneaded Tsu Takun coal kneaded product as chaff charcoal enters the fiber interspace mix well put the fiber material and chaff charcoal was loaded onto the bark fiber layer, the kun charcoal kneading The thing is dehydrated and dried, and a charcoal board layer is provided.
Furthermore, the bark fiber material is mixed with a mixed aqueous solution obtained by mixing a fiber dispersion mainly composed of a liquid extracted from the bark of jaundice root or glue empty tree with water, and the bark is filled on the lignite board layer. After leveling the fiber surface, the bark fibers are dehydrated naturally to form a bark fiber layer,
Finally, after filling the bark fiber layer with a Japanese paper raw material colored with natural dyes and leveling the surface of the Japanese paper raw material, the Japanese paper raw material was naturally dehydrated to form a Japanese paper layer and integrated. A bark board characterized by that.
黄葵の根又は糊空木の樹皮から抽出した液体を主体にした繊維分散液と、籾殻を蒸し焼きにした籾殻炭とから形成され、前記繊維分散液を水に混ぜた混合水溶液に、前記樹皮繊維材料と籾殻炭を入れてよく混ぜて繊維隙間空間に籾殻炭が入り込むように良く練ったくん炭混練物を前記樹皮繊維層の上に充填してくん炭混練物の表面を均した後、前記くん炭混練物を脱水乾燥させて、くん炭ボード層を設け、
さらに、黄葵の根又は糊空木の樹皮から抽出した液体を主体にした繊維分散液を水に混ぜた混合水溶液に前記樹皮繊維材料を混ぜて前記くん炭ボード層の上に充填して樹皮繊維の表面を均した後、前記樹皮繊維を自然脱水し、樹皮繊維層を形成し、
最後に、表面に畳表を被せて一体化したことを特徴とする畳。 A bark of mulberry, mulberry, cedar, etc. is broken into fibers in a mixed aqueous solution in which a fiber dispersion mainly composed of the roots of jaundice or glue empty tree bark is mixed with water. After mixing a uniform bark fiber material and leveling the surface of the bark fiber, the bark fiber is naturally dehydrated to form a bark fiber layer,
The bark is formed into a mixed aqueous solution formed from a fiber dispersion mainly composed of a liquid extracted from the bark of yellow twilight root or glue empty tree and rice husk charcoal obtained by steaming rice husks, and the fiber dispersion is mixed with water. after leveling the surface of charcoal kneaded product kun mix well put the fiber material and chaff charcoal Takun well Tsu kneading as chaff charcoal enters the fiber interspace charcoal kneaded product was filled on top of the bark fiber layer , Dehydrating and drying the kunchar kneaded product , providing a kunchar board layer ,
Furthermore, the bark fiber material is mixed with a mixed aqueous solution obtained by mixing a fiber dispersion mainly composed of a liquid extracted from the bark of jaundice root or glue empty tree with water, and the bark is filled on the lignite board layer. After leveling the fiber surface, the bark fibers are dehydrated naturally to form a bark fiber layer,
Finally, tatami, characterized in that the integrally covered with tatami table surface.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110723931A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-24 | 屈年宝 | Method for fully utilizing and recycling straws |
| JP7538522B2 (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2024-08-22 | 株式会社寺岡精工 | Item recovery device |
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| JPS58143930U (en) * | 1982-03-23 | 1983-09-28 | 藤本産業株式会社 | tatami |
| JP2000158419A (en) * | 1998-11-30 | 2000-06-13 | Mikio Murakami | Sheeting or board material and manufacture thereof |
| JP2002285696A (en) * | 2001-03-26 | 2002-10-03 | Eiichi Sugiura | Tatami mat |
| JP2003181808A (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2003-07-02 | Tobu Kensetsu Kk | Method for manufacturing charcoal-containing sandwich building interior plate material and its building interior plate material |
| JP3847324B1 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2006-11-22 | 株式会社工房成瀬 | Charcoal board and manufacturing method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110723931A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-24 | 屈年宝 | Method for fully utilizing and recycling straws |
| JP7538522B2 (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2024-08-22 | 株式会社寺岡精工 | Item recovery device |
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