JP5264661B2 - Manufacturing method of coated paper for offset and gravure printing - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of coated paper for offset and gravure printing Download PDF

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JP5264661B2
JP5264661B2 JP2009212182A JP2009212182A JP5264661B2 JP 5264661 B2 JP5264661 B2 JP 5264661B2 JP 2009212182 A JP2009212182 A JP 2009212182A JP 2009212182 A JP2009212182 A JP 2009212182A JP 5264661 B2 JP5264661 B2 JP 5264661B2
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coated paper
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JP2011058148A (en
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耕作 小林
仁 桑野
麿 吉川
勤 佐藤
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Hokuetsu Kishu Paper Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce coated paper for both offset/gravure printing, improved, in a well-balanced manner, in printing strength, blister resistance and smoothness in gravure printing, and ameliorating poor operability stemmed from streaks. <P>SOLUTION: A method for producing coated paper by coating base paper with an aqueous coating composition containing a pigment and an adhesive as the main ingredients followed by drying and finishing the thus coated paper is provided. In the method, the aqueous coating composition is in the form of a coating liquid containing 60-100 pts.mass of a wet ground calcium carbonate as the pigment and containing 4.5-7.5 pts.mass, based on the whole amount of pigment, of the adhesive. The method includes the following process: a film metering size press apparatus is used on web produced by papermaking with a gap former paper machine to coat the web with 0.5-2.0 g/m<SP>2</SP>, on a bone dry basis, of a starch-based sizing liquid followed by drying the thus coated web and then subjecting the resultant web to double-sided coating with 8-13 g/m<SP>2</SP>, on single-sided bone dry basis, of the coating liquid followed by drying and then finishing the resulting web with an on-machine soft calender so as to be 0.6 &mu;m or less in smoothness as determined by Parker printsurf. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、印刷用塗被紙に関し、更に詳しくはオフセット印刷及びグラビア印刷のどちらにも使用することができるオフセット・グラビア印刷用兼用塗被紙(以下、「印刷用兼用塗被紙」ともいう。)で、印刷強度が良好であり、オフセット輪転(以下、「オフ輪」ともいう。)印刷での耐ブリスター性も備えたもので、かつ、グラビア印刷での平滑度に優れた印刷用兼用塗被紙に関する。   The present invention relates to a coated paper for printing, and more specifically, a coated paper for offset / gravure printing that can be used for both offset printing and gravure printing (hereinafter also referred to as “printed coated paper”). )), Printing strength is good, blister resistance in offset rotation (hereinafter also referred to as “off wheel”) printing, and excellent smoothness in gravure printing. Related to coated paper.

従来、商業印刷・出版印刷ではオフセット印刷が利用されてきた。オフセット印刷には枚葉・輪転の2種類あるが、いずれの方式にしても、グラビアインキに比べて粘調なインキを使用するので、グラビア印刷用塗被紙に比べて表面強度の高い紙が必要とされる。弾力性に富むブランケットを介してのインキ転移となるので印刷上がりは良好で、従って、オフセット印刷用塗被紙はグラビア印刷用塗被紙程の高い平滑性を要求されない。   Conventionally, offset printing has been used in commercial printing and publication printing. There are two types of offset printing, sheet-fed and rotary, but in any method, a thicker ink is used than gravure ink, so paper with higher surface strength than gravure-coated paper is used. Needed. Since the ink transfer is performed through a blanket that is rich in elasticity, the printing finish is good. Therefore, the coated paper for offset printing is not required to be as smooth as the coated paper for gravure printing.

従来のオフセット印刷用塗被紙は、グラビア印刷に適するほどの平滑性をもたず、グラビア印刷に用いるとミスドットと呼ばれる網点の欠落が生じ、印刷面の仕上がりが悪くなるという欠点があり、グラビア印刷用途として使用することはできなかった。   Conventional coated paper for offset printing does not have smoothness suitable for gravure printing, and when used for gravure printing, there is a disadvantage that halftone dots called misdots occur, resulting in poor printed surface finish. It could not be used as a gravure printing application.

このように、オフセット印刷に適した特性とグラビア印刷に適した特性とは異なり、それぞれの印刷方式に見合った印刷用紙、すなわち、オフセット印刷用塗被紙及びグラビア印刷用塗被紙として個別に上市されている。   In this way, unlike the characteristics suitable for offset printing and the characteristics suitable for gravure printing, they are individually marketed as printing paper suitable for each printing method, that is, coated paper for offset printing and coated paper for gravure printing. Has been.

しかし、例えば情報記録用紙の如く、インキジェット記録方式とか熱転写記録方式などの各種プリンターや静電写真(PPC)方式の複写機にそれぞれ専用の記録用紙を使用する場合、それぞれのプリンターや複写機別に記録用紙の在庫管理をしなくてはならず、その管理が複雑になっていた。   However, when using dedicated recording papers for various printers such as ink jet recording system and thermal transfer recording system and electrostatic photocopying (PPC) copying machines, such as information recording paper, for example, each printer and copying machine It was necessary to manage inventory of recording paper, which was complicated.

近年になって、これらの共用の情報記録用紙が上市され、管理の複雑さが改善されるようになって来た。このような共用可能な機能を、すなわちグラビア印刷用とかオフセット印刷用とか印刷用紙の種別を意識しなくても、それぞれの印刷方式に適宜兼用可能なものが望まれてきている。   In recent years, these shared information recording sheets have been launched and management complexity has been improved. There has been a demand for a function that can be used in combination with each printing method without regard to such shareable functions, that is, for gravure printing, offset printing, or the type of printing paper.

一方、製紙メーカーにとっては、塗料(塗被液)組成変更による変抄作業や資材ロスを少なくする等の製造作業の効率化・省資源化のために、同一ロットでの塗被紙の製造が求められている。   On the other hand, for paper manufacturers, it is necessary to manufacture coated paper in the same lot in order to improve the efficiency and resource saving of manufacturing operations such as changing work by changing paint (coating liquid) composition and reducing material loss. It has been demanded.

そこでオフセット印刷に適した特性とグラビア印刷に適した特性を併せもつ塗被紙の開発が急務となっていた。   Therefore, there has been an urgent need to develop a coated paper having both characteristics suitable for offset printing and characteristics suitable for gravure printing.

例えば、表面サイズ処理を行わない塗工原紙に特定の塗料を塗布して、表面平滑度を0.6μm以下に仕上げる印刷用塗工紙が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1を参照。)。また、オフセット・グラビア共用白板紙について開示されている(例えば、特許文献2〜4を参照。)。   For example, a coated paper for printing is disclosed in which a specific paint is applied to a coated base paper that is not subjected to surface sizing, and the surface smoothness is finished to 0.6 μm or less (see, for example, Patent Document 1). . Also, offset and gravure common whiteboard is disclosed (for example, see Patent Documents 2 to 4).

さらに原紙に特定のカチオン澱粉を特定量配合し、接着剤を特定の濃度で表面サイズプレスするオフセット輪転印刷用紙の製造方法が開示されている(例えば、特許文献5を参照。)。   Furthermore, a method for producing a rotary offset printing paper in which a specific amount of a specific cationic starch is blended into a base paper and the adhesive is surface-sized pressed at a specific concentration is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 5).

ところで、最近では抄紙機の高速化が高生産性を上げるために益々求められていて、1300m/分を超える原紙抄造、塗被、仕上げを一貫して行う生産方式(オンマシン方式)が行われつつある。このような高速での原紙抄造においては、抄紙機のワイヤーパートの変革が大いに寄与し、インレットから吐出した紙料スラリーをトップワイヤーとボトムワイヤーとで形成されるギャップに供給し、当初から上下2枚のワイヤーで脱水、紙層形成されるギャップフォーマー抄紙機によって高速抄紙が可能となった。   By the way, recently, speeding up of the paper machine has been increasingly demanded in order to increase the productivity, and a production system (on-machine system) that consistently performs base paper papermaking, coating, and finishing exceeding 1300 m / min is performed. It's getting on. In such high-speed base paper making, the reform of the wire part of the paper machine greatly contributed, and the stock slurry discharged from the inlet was supplied to the gap formed by the top wire and the bottom wire, and from the beginning, the upper and lower sides High-speed papermaking has become possible with a gap former paper machine in which a sheet of wire is dewatered and a paper layer is formed.

特開2005−314821号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-314821 特開平6−65898号公報JP-A-6-65898 特開2002−363887号公報JP 2002-363877 A 特開2006−9184号公報JP 2006-9184 A 特開平10−280296号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-280296

しかし、特許文献1に記載された技術では、中空顔料を用いたり湿式重質炭酸カルシウム配合量が少なかったりすることから、高い固形分において塗料の流動性が悪化し、ストリークが発生する原因となり、良好な操業性を得ることができない問題が依然として残る。   However, in the technique described in Patent Document 1, since the hollow pigment is used or the wet heavy calcium carbonate content is small, the fluidity of the paint deteriorates at a high solid content, causing a streak. There remains a problem that good operability cannot be obtained.

また、特許文献2〜4に記載の技術はいずれも白板紙の原紙表面に2層の塗被層を設け、特定のカオリン・特定の軽質カルシウムを使用するものであり、高い塗料固形分においては流動性が悪化し、良好な操業性を得ることができない問題が依然として残る。   In addition, all of the techniques described in Patent Documents 2 to 4 provide two coating layers on the base paper surface of white paperboard, and use a specific kaolin and a specific light calcium. The problem remains that the fluidity deteriorates and good operability cannot be obtained.

特許文献5には、グラビア適性に関しては何らの記載もされていない。   Patent Document 5 does not describe anything about gravure suitability.

そして、ギャップフォーマー抄紙機による高速抄紙については、このギャップフォーマーで得られた紙匹が、従来の長網、オントップフォーマーに比べて微細繊維・填料が紙匹の両表層に集まりやすく、両表層が緻密になり透気性の悪い紙匹になる傾向を有する。したがって、ギャップフォーマーで得た紙匹に塗被層を設けて塗被紙を製造した場合、透気性が一段と悪化し、結果としてブリスター適性が劣る塗被紙となり、オフセット輪転印刷には適さない。   And for high-speed papermaking with a gap former paper machine, the paper stock obtained with this gap former tends to collect fine fibers and fillers on both surfaces of the paper stock compared to conventional long web and on-top formers. , Both surface layers tend to be dense and have poor permeability. Therefore, when a coated paper is produced by providing a coating layer on a paper base obtained by a gap former, the air permeability is further deteriorated, resulting in a coated paper having poor blister suitability, and is not suitable for offset rotary printing. .

このようにオフセット印刷機とグラビア印刷機に兼用して用いられるような印刷用塗被紙の製造において、特にギャップフォーマーで製造された印刷用塗被紙において、オフセット印刷の枚葉方式での印刷強度の確保と巻取り方式での耐ブリスターの改善は、相反する対策となり、両者を共に改善することは極めて難しいことであり、かつ、グラビア印刷での高平滑性をもたせることは一段と難しいことである。   As described above, in the production of a coated paper for use as an offset printer and a gravure printer, particularly in a coated paper produced by a gap former, the offset printing sheet-fed system is used. Ensuring printing strength and improving blister resistance with the winding method are conflicting measures, and it is extremely difficult to improve both of them, and it is even more difficult to provide high smoothness in gravure printing. It is.

そこで本発明では、オフセット印刷機とグラビア印刷機とに兼用して用いられるような印刷用塗被紙の製造において、オフセット印刷での印刷強度、耐ブリスター性及びグラビア印刷での平滑度がバランス良く改善された印刷用兼用塗被紙であり、かつ、ストリークによる操業性を改善した製造方法を提供するものである。   Therefore, in the present invention, in the production of a coated paper for use as both an offset printer and a gravure printer, the printing strength in offset printing, blister resistance, and smoothness in gravure printing are balanced. The present invention provides an improved combined printing paper and a production method with improved operability due to streak.

本発明者らはギャップフォーマーにて抄造した原紙に塗被液を塗布して塗被紙を仕上げた場合、平滑度が出やすいことを新たに見出した。特に紙匹に澱粉サイズ処理をすると更に顕著になることも判った。   The present inventors have newly found that smoothness is likely to occur when a coating liquid is finished by applying a coating liquid to a base paper made by a gap former. In particular, it has been found that when the paper size is treated with starch, it becomes more prominent.

ギャップフォーマーで得られた紙匹は、従来の長網、オントップフォーマーに比べて微細繊維・填料が原紙の両表層に集まりやすく、両表層が緻密になり透気性の悪い紙匹になる傾向を有する反面、従来の長網、オントップフォーマーに比べ平滑度が高い紙匹になる傾向を有する。   Compared to conventional long web and on-top formers, the paper stock obtained with the gap former tends to collect fine fibers and fillers on both surfaces of the base paper, making both surfaces dense and poorly permeable. On the other hand, it has a tendency to become a paper sheet having a higher smoothness than conventional long webs and on-top formers.

ギャップフォーマーで得られた両表層が緻密な原紙に塗被液を塗布して塗被紙に仕上げると、塗被液の紙匹への浸み込みが少なく、塗被紙の平滑も上がりやすくなるためと考えられる。   When the coating liquid is applied to a base paper with both surface layers obtained by the gap former and coated into a coated paper, the coating liquid is less likely to penetrate into the web, and the smoothness of the coated paper is likely to increase. It is thought to be.

一方、ギャップフォーマーによる紙匹に塗布した場合、塗被紙の透気抵抗度が高くなりオフ輪印刷時の耐ブリスター性は劣る。特許文献5に記載されるような手段でもある程度、耐ブリスター性の改善となりえるが、従来用いられているような塗被液処方では、特に高平滑にした場合に耐ブリスター性は一段と悪化する。   On the other hand, when it is applied to a paper web by a gap former, the air permeability resistance of the coated paper becomes high and the blister resistance during off-ring printing is inferior. Even the means described in Patent Document 5 can improve blister resistance to some extent, but in the case of a coating liquid formulation as used conventionally, blister resistance is further deteriorated particularly when the coating liquid is made highly smooth.

本発明者らは、ギャップフォーマーの特徴を生かし、従来の課題となっていたオフセット印刷機とグラビア印刷機とに兼用して用いられるような印刷用塗被紙の製造に関して、鋭意研究した結果、次に示す発明に至った。すなわち、本発明に係るオフセット・グラビア印刷用兼用塗被紙の製造方法は、顔料及び接着剤を主成分とする水性塗被組成物を塗布し、乾燥して仕上げる塗被紙製造方法において、前記水性塗被組成物を、顔料として湿式重質炭酸カルシウムを全顔料100質量部のうち75〜100質量部、接着剤を全顔料100質量部に対して4.5〜7.5質量部の割合で含有し、固形分濃度が66質量%以上である塗被液とし、ギャップフォーマー抄紙機で抄紙した紙匹に、フィルムメタリングサイズプレス装置を使用して、澱粉を主体としたサイズ液を絶乾塗被量で0.5〜2.0g/mを塗布し、乾燥し、続いて前記塗被液を片面絶乾塗被量8〜13g/mで両面を塗布し、乾燥した後、オンマシンソフトカレンダーにてパーカープリントサーフによる平滑度を0.6μm以下に仕上げることを特徴とする。 As a result of earnest research on the production of coated paper for use as an offset printer and a gravure printer, the inventors have made use of the characteristics of the gap former to make use of the features of the gap former. The inventors have reached the following invention. That is, the method for producing a combined coated paper for offset / gravure printing according to the present invention is a method for producing a coated paper in which an aqueous coating composition mainly comprising a pigment and an adhesive is applied and dried. the aqueous coated composition, 75 to 100 parts by weight of the total pigment 100 parts by weight of the wet ground calcium carbonate as a pigment, the proportion of 4.5 to 7.5 parts by weight of the adhesive with respect to the total pigment 100 parts by weight A coating liquid having a solid content concentration of 66% by mass or more, and a film liquid made with a gap former paper machine, a film metalling size press apparatus is used to apply a sizing liquid mainly composed of starch. 0.5-2.0 g / m 2 was applied and dried at an absolute dry coating amount, and then the coating solution was applied on both sides at an absolute dry coating amount of 8-13 g / m 2 and dried. Later, Parker pudding on the on-machine soft calendar Characterized in that to finish the smoothness by the surf to 0.6μm or less.

本発明に係るオフセット・グラビア印刷用兼用塗被紙の製造方法では、前記接着剤として水溶性接着剤の含有量は、全顔料100質量部に対して1.5質量部以下とすることが好ましい。白紙光沢や平滑度を出しやすい。 In the method for producing a combined coated paper for offset / gravure printing according to the present invention, the content of the water-soluble adhesive as the adhesive is preferably 1.5 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total pigment. . It is easy to give white paper gloss and smoothness.

本発明によるオフセット・グラビア印刷用兼用塗被紙の製造方法は、オフセット印刷での印刷強度、耐ブリスター適性及びグラビア印刷での平滑度がバランス良く改善された印刷用兼用塗被紙が得られる。   The method for producing a combined coated paper for offset / gravure printing according to the present invention can provide a combined coated paper for printing in which printing strength in offset printing, blister resistance and smoothness in gravure printing are improved in a well-balanced manner.

次に本発明について実施形態を示して詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらの記載に限定して解釈されない。本発明の効果を奏する限り、実施形態は種々の変形をしてもよい。   Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments, but the present invention is not construed as being limited to these descriptions. As long as the effect of the present invention is exhibited, the embodiment may be variously modified.

本実施形態に係るオフセット・グラビア印刷用兼用塗被紙の製造方法は、顔料及び接着剤を主成分とする水性塗被組成物を塗布し、乾燥して仕上げる塗被紙製造方法において、前記水性塗被組成物を、顔料として湿式重質炭酸カルシウムを全顔料100質量部のうち75〜100質量部、接着剤を全顔料100質量部に対して4.5〜7.5質量部の割合で含有し、固形分濃度が66質量%以上である塗被液とし、ギャップフォーマー抄紙機で抄紙した紙匹に、フィルムメタリングサイズプレス装置を使用して、澱粉を主体としたサイズ液を絶乾塗被量で0.5〜2.0g/mを塗布し、乾燥し、続いて前記塗被液を片面絶乾塗被量8〜13g/mで両面を塗布し、乾燥した後、オンマシンソフトカレンダーにてパーカープリントサーフによる平滑度を0.6μm以下(ISO 8791−4:1992 測定圧力2000kPa)に仕上げる。これによって、オフセット・グラビア印刷に共用できる塗被紙が得られる。 The method for producing a combined coated paper for offset / gravure printing according to the present embodiment is a method for producing a coated paper in which an aqueous coating composition mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive is applied and dried to finish. In the coating composition, wet heavy calcium carbonate as a pigment is 75 to 100 parts by mass of 100 parts by mass of the total pigment, and the adhesive is in a ratio of 4.5 to 7.5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total pigment. Contain a coating solution with a solid content concentration of 66% by mass or more, and use a film metering size press to remove the sizing solution mainly composed of starch on a paper sheet made with a gap former paper machine. After applying 0.5 to 2.0 g / m 2 in dry coating amount and drying, and then applying both sides of the coating solution at a dry coating amount of 8 to 13 g / m 2 on one side and drying Parker print server at on-machine soft calendar 0.6μm below the smoothness by: finish (ISO 8791-4 1992 measured pressure 2000kPa). This provides a coated paper that can be shared for offset and gravure printing.

フィルムメタリングサイズプレスによって紙匹に両面で0.5〜2.0g/mの澱粉を主体としたサイズ液を塗布することによって、塗被液を塗布するときのストリークの発生が少なく、オフセット印刷での印刷強度の確保と耐ブリスター性の付与ができる。サイズ液の塗被量は、より好ましくは、0.7〜1.6g/mで、更に好ましくは、0.9〜1.6g/mである。フィルムメタリングサイズプレスによって澱粉を両面で0.5g/m未満で塗布した場合は、塗被液を塗布するときのストリークの発生が増加し、更に、オフセット印刷時パイリングと呼ばれる塗被紙面からの顔料の脱落が生じ満足な印刷強度が得られない。澱粉を両面で2.0g/mを超えて塗布すると透気抵抗度が高くなり、オフ輪印刷でのブリスター適性が得られない。 By the film metering size press to apply the size liquid mainly starch 0.5 to 2.0 g / m 2 on both sides in the web, little generation of streaks when coating for coated liquid, offset It is possible to secure printing strength and impart blister resistance during printing. The coating amount of the size liquid is more preferably 0.7 to 1.6 g / m 2 , and still more preferably 0.9 to 1.6 g / m 2 . When starch is applied at less than 0.5 g / m 2 on both sides with a film metering size press, the occurrence of streaks when applying the coating liquid is increased, and further, from the coated paper surface called piling during offset printing. This causes the pigment to fall off and a satisfactory printing strength cannot be obtained. When starch is applied on both sides in excess of 2.0 g / m 2 , the air resistance increases and blister suitability in off-ring printing cannot be obtained.

オンマシンでの高温(150℃〜220℃)、高線圧(250kN/m〜330kN/m)によるソフトカレンダー処理で、塗被紙をパーカープリントサーフによる平滑度が0.6μm以下に仕上げることによって、グラビア印刷でのミスドットを十分に減らせることが可能となる。パーカープリントサーフによる平滑度は、より好ましくは、0.57〜0.45μmであり、更に好ましくは0.55〜0.50μmである。パーカープリントサーフによる平滑度が0.6μmを超えるとミスドットが目立ち、印刷後の商品として価値が失われてしまう。   By finishing the coated paper to a smoothness of 0.6 μm or less by Parker Print Surf by soft calender treatment with high temperature (150 ° C. to 220 ° C.) and high linear pressure (250 kN / m to 330 kN / m) on-machine. This makes it possible to sufficiently reduce the number of miss dots in gravure printing. The smoothness by Parker Print Surf is more preferably 0.57 to 0.45 μm, and further preferably 0.55 to 0.50 μm. If the smoothness by Parker Print Surf exceeds 0.6 μm, misdots are conspicuous and the value as a product after printing is lost.

塗被液は、顔料として湿式重質炭酸カルシウムを全顔料100質量部のうち75〜100質量部、接着剤を全顔料100質量部に対して4.5〜7.5質量部の割合で含有した固形分濃度6質量%以上のものを、片面絶乾塗被量8〜13g/mで塗布する。湿式重質炭酸カルシウムは、より好ましくは、75〜90質量部であり、更に好ましくは75〜85質量部である。また、固形分濃度は、より好ましくは、66〜72質量%であり、更に好ましくは67〜71質量%である。さらに、片面絶乾塗被量は、より好ましくは、9〜12g/mで、更に好ましくは、10〜11g/mである。 The coating solution contains wet heavy calcium carbonate as a pigment in a ratio of 75 to 100 parts by mass out of 100 parts by mass of the total pigment, and an adhesive in a ratio of 4.5 to 7.5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total pigment. what the solid concentration 6 of 6 mass% or more, is coated on one side absolute dry laydown 8~13g / m 2. More preferably, wet heavy calcium carbonate is 75-90 mass parts, More preferably, it is 75-85 mass parts. The solid content concentration is more preferably 66 to 72% by mass, and still more preferably 67 to 71% by mass. Furthermore, the single-sided absolute dry coating amount is more preferably 9 to 12 g / m 2 , and still more preferably 10 to 11 g / m 2 .

湿式重質炭酸カルシウムが75質量部未満ではオフ輪印刷でのブリスター適性が得られず、更に塗被液の固形分濃度66%以上での流動性は劣り、ストリークの発生が多く操業面で問題がある。しかし、湿式重質炭酸カルシウムが75質量部以上では、接着剤を全顔料に対して4.5〜7.5質量部の割合で含有させることによって、オフセット印刷での強度にも優れ、平滑度とブリスター適性のバランスを取ることが可能になり、かつ、塗被液の流動性にも優れストリークの発生も少ない。 If the wet heavy calcium carbonate is less than 75 parts by mass, blister suitability in off-ring printing cannot be obtained, and the fluidity of the coating liquid at a solid content concentration of 66 % or more is inferior. There is. However, when the wet heavy calcium carbonate is 75 parts by mass or more, by including the adhesive in a proportion of 4.5 to 7.5 parts by mass with respect to the total pigment, it is excellent in strength in offset printing and smoothness. And the blister suitability can be balanced, and the fluidity of the coating liquid is excellent and the occurrence of streaks is small.

接着剤を全顔料に対して4.5質量部未満の割合で含有した場合には、オフセット印刷でパイリングと呼ばれる塗被紙面からの顔料の脱落が生じ、印刷強度が十分でないという印刷作業性に問題が起きる。一方、接着剤を全顔料に対して7.5質量部の割合を超えて含有した場合は、オフセット印刷でのパイリングは発生しないものの、塗被紙の透気抵抗度が高くなりオフ輪印刷時の耐ブリスター性が悪化する。   When the adhesive is contained at a ratio of less than 4.5 parts by mass with respect to the total pigment, the pigment is detached from the coated paper surface called “piling” in offset printing, and the printing workability is not sufficient. Problems arise. On the other hand, when the adhesive is contained in an amount exceeding 7.5 parts by mass with respect to the total pigment, no piling occurs in offset printing, but the air permeability resistance of the coated paper increases, and during off-ring printing. The blister resistance of deteriorates.

絶乾塗被量が片面8g/m未満では、塗被紙のパーカープリントサーフによる平滑度が0.6μm以下に仕上げることが困難となり、グラビア印刷でのミスドット発生が顕著になる。一方、絶乾塗被量が片面13g/mを超えると、グラビア印刷でのミスドットは全く問題ないが、塗被紙の透気抵抗度が一段と高くなりオフ輪印刷時の耐ブリスター性が悪化する。 If the absolute dry coating amount is less than 8 g / m 2 on one side, it becomes difficult to finish the coated paper to have a smoothness of 0.6 μm or less by Parker Print Surf, and the occurrence of misdots in gravure printing becomes remarkable. On the other hand, if the absolute dry coating amount exceeds 13 g / m 2 on one side, there is no problem with misdots in gravure printing, but the air resistance of the coated paper is further increased and blister resistance during off-ring printing is improved. Getting worse.

以上のように、ギャップフォーマーを用いた原紙にフィルムメタリングサイズプレスによって紙匹に澱粉を塗布した後、特定の塗被液を塗布して平滑化処理することによって、オフセット・グラビア印刷に適した塗被紙を製造することが可能となる。   As described above, after applying starch to the base of paper using a film metering size press on base paper using a gap former, it is suitable for offset and gravure printing by applying a specific coating solution and smoothing it. Coated paper can be produced.

次に本実施形態に関する印刷用兼用塗被紙の好ましい態様例を挙げて具体的に説明する。本実施形態に用いられる塗被原紙は、広葉樹晒しクラフトパルプ、針葉樹晒しクラフトパルプ等の化学パルプ、GP、TMP等の機械パルプ、古紙由来のパルプを原料として用い、公知の長網、オントップフォーマー、ギャップフォーマーで抄造される。   Next, a preferable example of the combined printing paper for printing according to this embodiment will be specifically described. The coated base paper used in the present embodiment is made of chemical pulp such as hardwood bleached kraft pulp, softwood bleached kraft pulp, mechanical pulp such as GP and TMP, and pulp derived from waste paper as a raw material. The paper is made with a mer and gap former.

原紙を抄造するときの紙料中には、カチオン澱粉、ポリアクリルアマイド等の紙力増強剤、ロジンサイズ、アルケニル無水琥珀酸、アルキルケテンダイマー、合成サイズ剤等のサイズ剤、タルク、炭酸カルシウム、合成ゼオライト、チタン等の填料、コロイダルシリカ、ポリアクリルアマイド、ポリエチレンオキサイド等の歩留り向上剤、濾水剤等の抄紙補助薬品が含まれるほか、蛍光染料、着色染料などの色相調整薬品も含まれる。   In the paper stock when making the base paper, paper strength enhancers such as cationic starch and polyacrylamide, rosin size, alkenyl succinic anhydride, alkyl ketene dimer, sizing agent such as synthetic sizing agent, talc, calcium carbonate, In addition to synthetic zeolite, fillers such as titanium, yield improvers such as colloidal silica, polyacrylamide, and polyethylene oxide, paper making aids such as filtering agents, and hue adjusting chemicals such as fluorescent dyes and colored dyes are also included.

ワイヤー上で紙匹が形成された後、プレスパートで脱水、プレドライヤーパートで乾燥される。プレドライヤー後、フィルムメタリングサイズプレス装置で澱粉が塗布され、乾燥される。   After a web is formed on the wire, it is dehydrated in a press part and dried in a predryer part. After the pre-dryer, starch is applied and dried with a film metering size press.

フィルムメタリングサイズプレス装置で塗布される澱粉としては、熱化学変性澱粉、カルバミン酸澱粉、酸化澱粉、エステル化澱粉などがある。必要に応じて、顔料及び/又は澱粉以外の物質を配合することも可能であるが、澱粉の絶乾塗被量が0.5〜2.0g/mとなるようにすることが必要である。 Examples of the starch applied by the film metering size press include thermochemically modified starch, carbamate starch, oxidized starch, and esterified starch. If necessary, substances other than pigments and / or starch can be blended, but it is necessary that the dry coating amount of starch is 0.5 to 2.0 g / m 2. is there.

フィルムメタリングサイズプレス装置で澱粉が塗布され、乾燥された後に塗被液がブレード塗工機で塗布される。   After the starch is applied with a film metering size press and dried, the coating solution is applied with a blade coating machine.

塗被液組成物は、顔料、接着剤、助剤から構成されているが、顔料としては湿式重質炭酸カルシウムが全顔料100質量部のうち75〜100質量部用いられる。湿式重質炭酸カルシウムとしては市販されている粒子径2μmアンダーの質量累積率60%品、90%品、97%品、100%品が使用されるほか、粒度分布の揃った所謂エンジニアード湿式重質炭酸カルシウムも使用することができるが、白紙光沢、平滑度の観点からは粒子径2μmアンダーの質量累積率90%以上の物を使用することが好ましい。全顔料として湿式重質炭酸カルシウムを用いる場合以外は、必要に応じてカオリン、軽質炭酸カルシウム、酸化チタン、プラスチックピグメントなどが使用される。 The coating liquid composition is composed of a pigment, an adhesive, and an auxiliary agent. As the pigment, 75 to 100 parts by mass of wet heavy calcium carbonate is used out of 100 parts by mass of the total pigment . As wet heavy calcium carbonate, commercially available products with a mass accumulation ratio of 60%, 90%, 97% and 100% with a particle size under 2 μm are used, and so-called engineered wet weight with a uniform particle size distribution. Calcium carbonate can also be used, but from the viewpoint of white paper gloss and smoothness, it is preferable to use a material with a particle diameter under 2 μm and a mass cumulative ratio of 90% or more. Except when wet heavy calcium carbonate is used as the total pigment, kaolin, light calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, plastic pigment, and the like are used as necessary.

接着剤の種類としては、特に制限されるものはなく、公知のバインダーを用いることができる。例えばスチレン・ブタジエン系、スチレン・アクリル系、酢酸ビニル・アクリル系、ブタジエン・メチルメタアクリル系等の各種共重合体ラテックス、又はポリビニルアルコール、酸化澱粉、エステル化澱粉、熱化学変性澱粉、酵素変性澱粉やそれらをフラッシュドライして得られる冷水可溶澱粉、カゼイン、デキストリンなどの水溶性接着剤である。接着剤は、全顔料に対して4.5〜7.5質量部の割合で含有する。接着剤に含まれる水溶性接着剤の含有量は1.5質量部以下、好ましくは1質量部以下とする。水溶性接着剤の含有量が1.5質量部を超えると、白紙光沢や平滑度が出づらくなる。また、共重合体ラテックスは、強度を発現しやすいスチレン・ブタジエン系ラテックスが好ましい。   There is no restriction | limiting in particular as a kind of adhesive agent, A well-known binder can be used. For example, various copolymer latexes such as styrene / butadiene, styrene / acrylic, vinyl acetate / acrylic, butadiene / methylmethacrylic, etc., or polyvinyl alcohol, oxidized starch, esterified starch, thermochemically modified starch, enzyme-modified starch And water-soluble adhesives such as cold water soluble starch, casein, and dextrin obtained by flash drying them. The adhesive is contained at a ratio of 4.5 to 7.5 parts by mass with respect to the total pigment. The content of the water-soluble adhesive contained in the adhesive is 1.5 parts by mass or less, preferably 1 part by mass or less. When the content of the water-soluble adhesive exceeds 1.5 parts by mass, it becomes difficult to obtain white paper gloss and smoothness. Further, the copolymer latex is preferably a styrene / butadiene latex that easily develops strength.

助剤としてはpH調整剤、消泡剤、分散剤、潤滑剤、印刷適性向上剤、増粘剤、保水剤のほか、蛍光染料や着色顔料・染料が適宜使用される。   As auxiliary agents, fluorescent dyes, colored pigments and dyes are appropriately used in addition to pH adjusters, antifoaming agents, dispersants, lubricants, printability improvers, thickeners, and water retention agents.

塗被液を塗布した後、公知の乾燥機で熱風乾燥、赤外乾燥、ドラム乾燥などの乾燥方式で乾燥された後に、ソフトカレンダーで平滑化及び光沢付け処理されて印刷用兼用塗被紙が得られる。   After coating the coating liquid, it is dried by a drying method such as hot air drying, infrared drying, drum drying, etc. with a known dryer, and then smoothed and glossed with a soft calender to produce a combined printing paper for printing. can get.

次に実施例を挙げて本発明をより具体的に説明するが、もちろん本発明はこれによって限定されるものではない。なお、実施例・比較例において%とあるのは、すべて質量%を示す。塗被液組成物(塗被液)の配合は、部数で示す。   EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In Examples and Comparative Examples, “%” means mass%. The composition of the coating liquid composition (coating liquid) is shown in parts.

(実施例1)
フリーネス450mlCSF(カナダ標準ろ水度)の広葉樹晒しクラフトパルプ90%、フリーネス550mlCSFの針葉樹晒しクラフトパルプ10%に、絶乾パルプ質量100%当りで軽質炭酸カルシウム(商標TP121 奥多摩工業社製)の含有量が10%、紙力剤としてカチオン澱粉(商標ネオタック40T 日本食品化工社製)を絶乾パルプ質量100%当り0.8%を添加し、更に染料を添加し、歩留り向上剤を用いてギャップフォーマーにて坪量45g/mの紙匹を抄速1,400m/分にて抄紙した。引続き、オンマシンで紙匹を乾燥後、フィルムメタリングサイズプレス装置にてサイズ液として固形分濃度14%の燐酸エステル化澱粉(MS#4600 日本食品化工社製)を絶乾塗被量で1.6g/mを両面塗布した後、乾燥して原紙を得た。その後、抄紙機と一体となっているブレード塗工機によって塗被液を片面絶乾塗被量で10g/mずつ両面に塗布し、乾燥後、製造ラインと一体となったソフトカレンダー4基を用いて温度180℃、線圧250kN/mで処理して実施例1の印刷用兼用塗被紙に仕上げた。ブレード塗工機で使用した塗被液の組成配合は、次のとおりとした。
(塗被液の組成配合)
・顔料
微細カオリンクレー(アメリカ産、平均粒子径0.4μm) 20部
湿式重質炭酸カルシウム カービタル90(イメリス社製、平均粒子径1.0μm、粒子径2μmアンダー質量累積率90%) 80部
・燐酸エステル化澱粉 MS#4600(日本食品化工社製) 1部
・スチレン・ブタジエンラテックス S2788K(JSR社製) 6部
・潤滑剤 DEF783TF(日新化学社製) 0.6部
・印刷適性向上剤 PA6502(星光PMC社製) 0.3部
固形分濃度 68.0質量%
Example 1
Content of light calcium carbonate (trademark TP121 made by Okutama Kogyo Co., Ltd.) per 90% dry pulp mass in 90% of freeness 450ml CSF (Canadian standard freeness) hardwood bleached kraft pulp, 10% freeness 550ml CSF conifer bleached kraft pulp 10%, cationic starch (trademark Neotac 40T made by Nippon Food & Chemicals Co., Ltd.) as a paper strength agent is added at 0.8% per 100% of dry pulp mass, further dye is added, and a gap fore is added using a yield improver. A paper sheet having a basis weight of 45 g / m 2 was made at a speed of 1,400 m / min. Next, after drying the web on-machine, the film metalizing size press machine was used as a sizing solution with a 14% solid content of phosphate esterified starch (MS # 4600, manufactured by Nippon Shokuhin Kako Co., Ltd.) in a dry coating amount of 1 .6 g / m 2 was coated on both sides and dried to obtain a base paper. Thereafter, the coated solution was applied on both sides by 10 g / m 2 on one surface absolute dry laydown by a blade coater has a paper machine and the integral, dried, soft calender four became production lines integrally Was used at a temperature of 180 ° C. and a linear pressure of 250 kN / m to finish the combined use paper for printing of Example 1. The composition of the coating solution used in the blade coating machine was as follows.
(Composition composition of coating solution)
Pigment Fine kaolin clay (from USA, average particle size 0.4 μm) 20 parts Wet heavy calcium carbonate Carbital 90 (Imeris, average particle size 1.0 μm, particle size 2 μm under mass cumulative rate 90%) 80 parts Phosphate esterified starch MS # 4600 (manufactured by Nippon Shokuhin Kako Co., Ltd.) 1 part ・ Styrene butadiene latex S2788K (manufactured by JSR) 6 parts ・ Lubricant DEF783TF (manufactured by Nisshin Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.6 part ・ Printability improver PA6502 (Manufactured by Starlight PMC Co., Ltd.) 0.3 part solid content concentration 68.0% by mass

塗被時のストリーク状況及び得られた印刷用兼用塗被紙の物性を次の方法で評価、測定し、表1にまとめた。
(1)白紙光沢度
JIS P 8142:2005「紙及び板紙‐75度鏡面光沢度の測定方法」に準じた紙・板紙の75°の塗被表面白紙部の光沢度を測定した。
(2)平滑度
パーカープリントサーフ(ISO 8791−4:1992に記載)によって、測定条件2000kPaの加圧下で測定した。数値が低いほど平滑性が高いことを示す。
(3)オフセット印刷枚葉機(印刷強度)
三菱重工社製ダイヤ4色機で12,000枚/時の印刷速度で印刷用兼用塗被紙を5,000枚印刷後、ブランケットの汚れ、紙ムケを目視評価し、市場性の判定を行った。インキは、DIC社製 Fusion−Gを用いた。
判定基準 ○・・ブランケットの汚れ、紙ムケがなく、市場性有り。
△・・ブランケットの汚れ、紙ムケはあるものの下限レベルで市場性有り。
×・・ブランケットの汚れ、紙ムケがあり、市場性がないもの。
(4)オフセット(印刷)輪転機(耐ブリスター)
三菱重工社製リソピア4色機で600rpmの印刷速度で印刷用兼用塗被紙を印刷し、紙面温度140℃で、ブリスターが発生しないものを○、発生するものを×として評価した。インキは、大日精化工業社製 WEB REX IMPACTを用いた。
(5)大蔵省印刷局式グラビア印刷適性試験機(熊谷理機工業社製)によって網グラビア版を用いて印刷し、10〜70%網点部のミッシングドットを目視評価した。インキは、東洋インキ製造社製OGH91スミを用いた。
判定基準 ○・・ミッシングドットがなく、市場性有り。
△・・ミッシングドットはあるものの下限レベルで市場性有り。
×・・ミッシングドットがあり、市場性がないもの。
(6)ストリーク
ブレード塗工機での塗被液の塗被時にストリークの発生状況を目視評価した。
判定基準 ○・・ストリークの発生がない。
△・・ストリークの発生はあるが、問題ないレベル。
×・・ストリークが発生し、操業性に問題あり。
The streak condition at the time of coating and the physical properties of the obtained coated paper for printing were evaluated and measured by the following methods, and are summarized in Table 1.
(1) Glossiness of white paper The glossiness of the white paper portion of the 75 ° coated surface of paper / paperboard according to JIS P 8142: 2005 “Paper and paperboard—Measurement method of 75 ° specular gloss” was measured.
(2) Smoothness The smoothness was measured by Parker Print Surf (described in ISO 8791-4: 1992) under a pressure of 2000 kPa under measurement conditions. It shows that smoothness is so high that a numerical value is low.
(3) Offset printing sheet machine (printing strength)
After printing 5,000 sheets of double-use coated paper at a printing speed of 12,000 sheets / hour on a Mitsubishi 4K diamond four-color machine, visually check for blanket stains and paper smudges to determine marketability. It was. The ink used was Fusion-G manufactured by DIC.
Judgment criteria ○ ・ ・ There is no dirt on the blanket or paper blur, and there is marketability.
△ ・ ・ Blanket is dirty and paper is missing, but it is marketable at the lowest level.
× ・ Blanket is dirty, paper is missing, and there is no marketability.
(4) Offset (printing) rotary press (blister resistant)
A double coated paper for printing was printed at a printing speed of 600 rpm with a lithopia 4-color machine manufactured by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd., and evaluation was made with ○ indicating that no blister occurred at a paper surface temperature of 140 ° C. and × indicating generated. As the ink, WEB REX IMPACT manufactured by Dainichi Seika Kogyo Co., Ltd. was used.
(5) Printing was performed using a net gravure plate by a Ministry of Finance Printing Bureau type gravure printing aptitude tester (manufactured by Kumagai Riki Kogyo Co., Ltd.), and the missing dots at 10 to 70% halftone dots were visually evaluated. As the ink, OGH91 Sumi manufactured by Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd. was used.
Criteria ○ ・ ・ There is no missing dot and there is marketability.
△ ・ ・ There is a missing dot, but there is marketability at the lower limit level.
× ・ ・ Missing dots with no marketability.
(6) Streak When the coating solution was applied with a blade coating machine, the occurrence of streaks was visually evaluated.
Judgment criteria ○ ・ ・ No streak.
△ ・ ・ Streak is generated, but there is no problem.
× ・ ・ There is a streak and there is a problem in operability.

(実施例2)
ブレード塗工機の塗被液の絶乾塗被量を8g/m片面にした以外は、実施例1と同様にして実施例2の印刷用兼用塗被紙を仕上げた。
(Example 2)
The combined printing paper of Example 2 was finished in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the absolute dry coating amount of the coating solution of the blade coating machine was 8 g / m 2 on one side.

(実施例3)
ブレード塗工機の塗被液の絶乾塗被量を12.5g/m片面にした以外は、実施例1と同様にして実施例3の印刷用兼用塗被紙を仕上げた。
(Example 3)
The combined printing paper of Example 3 was finished in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the absolute dry coating amount of the coating liquid of the blade coating machine was 12.5 g / m 2 on one side.

(実施例4)
フィルムメタリングサイズプレスのサイズ液の絶乾塗被量を0.5g/m両面にした以外は、実施例1と同様にして実施例4の印刷用兼用塗被紙を仕上げた。
Example 4
The combined printing paper of Example 4 was finished in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the absolute dry coating amount of the sizing liquid of the film metering size press was 0.5 g / m 2 on both sides.

(実施例5)
フィルムメタリングサイズプレスのサイズ液の絶乾塗被量を2.0g/m両面にした以外は、実施例1と同様にして実施例5の印刷用兼用塗被紙を仕上げた。
(Example 5)
The combined printing paper of Example 5 was finished in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the absolute dry coating amount of the sizing liquid of the film metering size press was 2.0 g / m 2 on both sides.

参考例6)
ブレード塗工機の塗被液の微細カオリンクレーを40質量部、湿式重質炭酸カルシウムを60質量部、固形分濃度を65質量%とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして参考例6の印刷用兼用塗被紙を仕上げた。
( Reference Example 6)
Blade coating machine coated liquid 40 parts by mass of fine kaolin clay, wet heavy 60 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, except for using 65 wt% solids concentration, of Reference Example 6 in the same manner as in Example 1 The coated paper for printing was finished.

(実施例7)
ブレード塗工機の塗被液の湿式重質炭酸カルシウムを100質量部で、固形分濃度を70質量%とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして実施例7の印刷用兼用塗被紙を仕上げた。
(Example 7)
The combined printing paper of Example 7 was used in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 100 parts by weight of wet heavy calcium carbonate as the coating liquid of the blade coating machine was used and the solid content concentration was 70% by weight. Finished.

(実施例8)
ブレード塗工機の塗被液の燐酸エステル化澱粉を0.5質量部、スチレン・ブタジエンラテックスを4質量部で、固形分濃度を70質量%とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして実施例8の印刷用兼用塗被紙を仕上げた。
(Example 8)
Implemented in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 0.5 parts by mass of phosphate esterified starch, 4 parts by mass of styrene / butadiene latex, and 70% by mass of the solid content in the coating solution of the blade coating machine were used. The combined printing paper of Example 8 was finished.

(実施例9)
ブレード塗工機の塗被液のスチレン・ブタジエンラテックスを6.5質量部とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして実施例9の印刷用兼用塗被紙を仕上げた。
Example 9
The combined printing paper of Example 9 was finished in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 6.5 parts by mass of styrene / butadiene latex as the coating solution of the blade coating machine was used.

(比較例1)
フィルムメタリングサイズプレスでの澱粉絶乾塗被量をなしにした以外は、実施例1と同様にして比較例1の印刷用塗被紙を仕上げた。
(Comparative Example 1)
The coated paper for printing of Comparative Example 1 was finished in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the dry coating amount of starch in the film metering size press was not used.

(比較例2)
フィルムメタリングサイズプレスでの澱粉絶乾塗被量を2.5g/m両面にした以外は、実施例1と同様にして比較例2の印刷用塗被紙を仕上げた。
(Comparative Example 2)
A coated paper for printing of Comparative Example 2 was finished in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the starch dry coating amount on a film metalling size press was 2.5 g / m 2 on both sides.

(比較例3)
ブレード塗工機の塗被液の絶乾塗被量を7g/mにした以外は、実施例1と同様にして比較例3を仕上げた。
(Comparative Example 3)
Comparative Example 3 was finished in the same manner as Example 1 except that the absolute dry coating amount of the coating solution of the blade coating machine was 7 g / m 2 .

(比較例4)
ブレード塗工機の塗被液の絶乾塗被量を13.5g/mにした以外は、実施例1と同様にして比較例4を仕上げた。
(Comparative Example 4)
Comparative Example 4 was finished in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the absolute dry coating amount of the coating solution of the blade coating machine was 13.5 g / m 2 .

(比較例5)
ブレード塗工機の塗被液の微細カオリンクレーを45質量部、湿式重質炭酸カルシウムを55質量部で、固形分濃度を65質量%とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして比較例5の印刷用塗被紙を仕上げた。
(Comparative Example 5)
Comparative Example 5 in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the fine kaolin clay of the coating solution of the blade coating machine was 45 parts by mass, the wet heavy calcium carbonate was 55 parts by mass, and the solid content concentration was 65% by mass. The coated paper for printing was finished.

(比較例6)
ブレード塗工機の塗被液のスチレン・ブタジエンラテックスを8質量部とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして比較例6の印刷用塗被紙を仕上げた。
(Comparative Example 6)
The coated paper for printing of Comparative Example 6 was finished in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 8 parts by mass of styrene / butadiene latex as the coating liquid of the blade coating machine was used.

(比較例7)
ブレード塗工機の塗被液のスチレン・ブタジエンラテックスを3質量部とした以外は、実施例1と同様にして比較例7の印刷用塗被紙を仕上げた。
(Comparative Example 7)
The coated paper for printing of Comparative Example 7 was finished in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 3 parts by mass of styrene / butadiene latex as the coating solution of the blade coating machine was used.

Figure 0005264661
Figure 0005264661

表1を参照すればわかるとおり、実施例1〜5、7〜9はいずれもストリークの発生が無く、白紙光沢が良好であり、平滑性に優れ、印刷強度、耐ブリスター及びミスドットの少なさについてバランスが取れていた。一方、比較例1はフィルムメタリングサイズプレスでの澱粉絶乾塗被量をなしとしたのでストリークが発生し、平滑性に劣り、印刷強度に劣った。比較例2はフィルムメタリングサイズプレスでの澱粉絶乾塗被量が2.5g/mと多かったので耐ブリスターが劣った。比較例3は、塗被液の絶乾塗被量が7g/mと少なかったので、平滑性に劣りミスドットの発生が起こった。比較例4は、塗被液の絶乾塗被量が13.5g/mと多かったので、耐ブリスターが劣った。比較例5は、顔料中の湿式重質炭酸カルシウムが少なかったので、ストリークが発生し、耐ブリスターが劣った。比較例6は、接着剤が多かったので、平滑性に劣り、耐ブリスターが劣った。比較例7は、接着剤が少なかったので、印刷強度に劣った。
As can be seen from Table 1, Examples 1 to 5 and 7 to 9 have no streak, good white paper gloss, excellent smoothness, printing strength, blister resistance, and low misdots. Was balanced about. On the other hand, since the comparative example 1 made the starch completely dry coating amount in a film metalizing size press, streak occurred, it was inferior in smoothness, and inferior in printing strength. In Comparative Example 2, blister resistance was inferior because the starch dry coating amount in a film metering size press was as large as 2.5 g / m 2 . In Comparative Example 3, since the absolute dry coating amount of the coating solution was as small as 7 g / m 2 , the smoothness was inferior and the generation of misdots occurred. In Comparative Example 4, the absolute dry coating amount of the coating solution was as large as 13.5 g / m 2 , so the blister resistance was inferior. In Comparative Example 5, since there was little wet heavy calcium carbonate in the pigment, streaks occurred and blister resistance was poor. Since the comparative example 6 had many adhesive agents , it was inferior in smoothness and inferior in blister resistance. Comparative Example 7 was inferior in printing strength because there was little adhesive .

Claims (2)

顔料及び接着剤を主成分とする水性塗被組成物を塗布し、乾燥して仕上げる塗被紙製造方法において、
前記水性塗被組成物を、顔料として湿式重質炭酸カルシウムを全顔料100質量部のうち75〜100質量部、接着剤を全顔料100質量部に対して4.5〜7.5質量部の割合で含有し、固形分濃度が66質量%以上である塗被液とし、
ギャップフォーマー抄紙機で抄紙した紙匹に、フィルムメタリングサイズプレス装置を使用して、澱粉を主体としたサイズ液を絶乾塗被量で0.5〜2.0g/mを塗布し、乾燥し、
続いて前記塗被液を片面絶乾塗被量8〜13g/mで両面を塗布し、乾燥した後、オンマシンソフトカレンダーにてパーカープリントサーフによる平滑度を0.6μm以下に仕上げることを特徴とするオフセット・グラビア印刷用兼用塗被紙の製造方法。
In a coated paper manufacturing method in which an aqueous coating composition mainly composed of a pigment and an adhesive is applied and dried to finish,
The aqueous coating composition is composed of 75 to 100 parts by mass of wet heavy calcium carbonate as a pigment in 100 parts by mass of the total pigment, and 4.5 to 7.5 parts by mass of the adhesive with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total pigment. A coating solution containing at a ratio and having a solid content concentration of 66% by mass or more ,
Using a film metering size press, apply a sizing liquid mainly composed of starch to 0.5 to 2.0 g / m 2 in an absolutely dry coating amount on a paper sheet made with a gap former paper machine. Dry,
Subsequently, both sides of the coating solution are applied at an absolute dry coating amount of 8 to 13 g / m 2 on one side and dried, and then the smoothness by Parker Print Surf is finished to 0.6 μm or less with an on-machine soft calendar. A method for producing a combined coated paper for offset / gravure printing.
前記接着剤として水溶性接着剤の含有量は、全顔料100質量部に対して1.5質量部以下とすることを特徴とする請求項に記載のオフセット・グラビア印刷用兼用塗被紙の製造方法。 The content of the water-soluble adhesive as an adhesive, the offset gravure printing shared coated paper according to claim 1, characterized in that 1.5 parts by mass or less relative to the total pigment 100 parts by weight Production method.
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