JP5260950B2 - Television receiver - Google Patents

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JP5260950B2
JP5260950B2 JP2007320285A JP2007320285A JP5260950B2 JP 5260950 B2 JP5260950 B2 JP 5260950B2 JP 2007320285 A JP2007320285 A JP 2007320285A JP 2007320285 A JP2007320285 A JP 2007320285A JP 5260950 B2 JP5260950 B2 JP 5260950B2
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substrate
sound
speaker box
cabinet
television receiver
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JP2009147475A (en
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雅眞 向出
浩史 岡田
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a television picture receiver capable of preventing the thermal damage of liquid crystal panel and loudspeaker and making the device thin. In addition, the television picture receiver makes the user easily hear the sound with narrower directionality. The television picture receiver comprises a sound box (5) outputting the sound in a chassis (2), and a substrate (8) as heating body. The sound box (5) is set at the side direction of the substrate (8) and offsets the heat movement path from the substrate (8). Thus the sound box (5) is prevented from being damaged by the heat from the substrate (8). The sound box (5) is used for outputting the low frequency stage sound. Loudspeakers (6,6) for outputting the high-middle frequency are set on the front surface of the chassis(2).

Description

本発明は、スピーカ装置を具えたテレビジョン受像機に関する。   The present invention relates to a television receiver including a speaker device.

従前から、スピーカ装置を具えたテレビジョン受像機が周知である。出願人も図5に開示するテレビジョン受像機(1)を提案している(特許文献1参照)。これは、薄型の液晶パネルを具えたテレビジョン受像機(1)に関し、キャビネット(2)の背面に設けた突部(9)の両側面に筒状のスピーカ装置(90)(90)を設ける。低域、中域、高域の全ての音がスピーカ装置(90)(90)の上端又は下端から出力される。   Conventionally, a television receiver including a speaker device is well known. The applicant has also proposed the television receiver (1) disclosed in FIG. 5 (see Patent Document 1). This relates to a television receiver (1) having a thin liquid crystal panel, and is provided with cylindrical speaker devices (90) (90) on both sides of a projection (9) provided on the back of a cabinet (2). . All sounds in the low, middle, and high frequencies are output from the upper or lower end of the speaker device (90) (90).

特開2007−235283号公報JP 2007-235283 A

斯種テレビジョン受像機は、一層の薄型化が求められており、図5に示すテレビジョン受像機(1)では、突部(9)の分だけ厚みが増す。従って、キャビネット(2)内にスピーカ装置(90)を収納すれば、薄型化に寄与することができる。しかし、スピーカ装置(90)を薄くすれば、十分な音質、音量を確保することができない。
また、キャビネット(2)内には電源用基板や液晶パネルのバックライトのインバータ回路基板が収納されており、これらの基板から発せられる熱で、該基板自体、液晶パネル及びスピーカ装置(90)が熱損傷を受ける虞れがある。特に、スピーカ装置(90)が大きく、キャビネット(2)内の大面積を占めると、キャビネット(2)からの放熱を阻害する要因となる。
また、一般に音は周波数帯の低域では、その波長が長いことにより、指向性は弱く、高音域になるに従って指向性が強くなる。従って、指向性が狭い高中域の音はキャビネット(2)の前に居る視聴者に向けて出力する必要もある。
本発明の目的は、基板、液晶パネル及びスピーカ装置の熱損傷を防止しつつ、装置全体を薄型化することにある。合わせて、視聴者が指向性が狭い音を聴き易くすることも目的とする。
Such a television receiver is required to be further thinned. In the television receiver (1) shown in FIG. 5, the thickness is increased by the protrusion (9). Therefore, if the speaker device (90) is housed in the cabinet (2), it can contribute to a reduction in thickness. However, if the speaker device (90) is thinned, sufficient sound quality and volume cannot be ensured.
The cabinet (2) contains power supply boards and inverter circuit boards for the backlight of the liquid crystal panel. The heat generated from these boards causes the board itself, the liquid crystal panel, and the speaker device (90) to move. There is a risk of thermal damage. In particular, if the speaker device (90) is large and occupies a large area in the cabinet (2), it becomes a factor that inhibits heat radiation from the cabinet (2).
In general, sound has a low directivity due to its long wavelength in the low frequency band, and the directivity becomes stronger as the sound goes higher. Therefore, it is necessary to output the high-mid range sound having a narrow directivity toward the viewer in front of the cabinet (2).
An object of the present invention is to reduce the thickness of the entire device while preventing thermal damage to the substrate, the liquid crystal panel, and the speaker device. At the same time, it is also an object to make it easier for the viewer to listen to sounds with narrow directivity.

テレビジョン受像機(1)は、キャビネット(2)内に、画像を表示する表示パネル(3)と、音声を出力するスピーカボックス(5)と、発熱体である基板(8)を収納する。スピーカボックス(5)は、表示パネル(3)の背面に、且つ基板(8)(82)熱移行路から外れるように基板(8)(82)間配置され、基板(8)(82)からの熱の移行路は、前記スピーカボックス(5)に阻害されない
スピーカボックス(5)は低域音声出力用であって、キャビネット(2)の前面には、高中域出力用のスピーカ(6)(6)が設けられている。
The television receiver (1) houses in a cabinet (2) a display panel (3) for displaying images, a speaker box (5) for outputting sound, and a substrate (8) as a heating element. Speaker box (5), the rear surface of the display panel (3), which and is disposed between the substrate (8) substrate into and out from the heat transition passage (82) (8) (82), the substrate (8) (82 ) thermal transition passage of release from is not inhibited in the speaker box (5).
The speaker box (5) is for low-frequency audio output, and high-midrange output speakers (6) and (6) are provided on the front surface of the cabinet (2).

1.スピーカボックス(5)はキャビネット(2)内に収納されており、テレビジョン受像機全体を薄型化することができる。
キャビネット(2)内の発熱体である回路基板は、スピーカボックス(5)の側方に位置しており、スピーカボックス(5)は、回路基板からの熱の移行路から外れて、回路基板からの放熱を阻害しない。これにより、液晶パネル、基板及びスピーカボックス(5)が熱損傷を受ける虞れを防ぎつつ、スピーカボックス(5)を極力大きくして、高音質、高音量を確保することができる。
2.キャビネット(2)内に収納されたスピーカボックス(5)からは、指向性の弱い低域音声が出力され、キャビネット(2)の前面に設けられたスピーカ(6)(6)からは指向性の鋭い高中域の音声が出力される。これにより、あらゆる帯域の音声を効率よく、視聴者に到達させることができる。
1. The speaker box (5) is housed in the cabinet (2), and the entire television receiver can be made thinner.
The circuit board, which is a heating element in the cabinet (2), is located on the side of the speaker box (5), and the speaker box (5) is removed from the heat transfer path from the circuit board. Does not impede heat dissipation. Thereby, while preventing a liquid crystal panel, a board | substrate, and a speaker box (5) from a possibility of receiving heat damage, a speaker box (5) can be enlarged as much as possible and high sound quality and a high sound volume can be ensured.
2. The low frequency sound with low directivity is output from the speaker box (5) housed in the cabinet (2), and the directivity is output from the speakers (6) and (6) provided in front of the cabinet (2). Sharp high-mid range sound is output. Thereby, the audio | voice of all the bands can be reached to a viewer efficiently.

以下、本発明の一実施例を図を用いて、詳述する。
図1は、本例に係わるテレビジョン受像機(1)の斜視図であり、図2は同上の正面図である。以下の記載では、視聴者を向く方向を前方とし、逆向きを後方とする。これは液晶パネルを用いた薄型テレビジョン受像機に関し、キャビネット(2)の下端部であって正面両側に高中域音声用のスピーカ(6)(6)が設けられている。スピーカ(6)(6)は視聴者に対向するから、高中域の音声が視聴者に届き易くなる。
キャビネット(2)は、液晶パネルである表示パネル(3)が嵌まるフレーム(20)に、回路基板が収納されるカバー体(4)を合わせて構成される。カバー体(4)の側面からは、外部入力等の端子群(10)が露出する。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a television receiver (1) according to this example, and FIG. 2 is a front view of the same. In the following description, the direction facing the viewer is the front and the reverse direction is the rear. This relates to a thin television receiver using a liquid crystal panel, and is provided with speakers 6 and 6 for high and mid range sound at the lower end of the cabinet 2 and on both sides of the front. Since the speakers (6) and (6) face the viewer, high-mid range sounds can easily reach the viewer.
The cabinet (2) is configured by combining a frame (20) in which a display panel (3), which is a liquid crystal panel, is fitted with a cover body (4) in which a circuit board is accommodated. From the side surface of the cover body (4), a terminal group (10) such as an external input is exposed.

図3は、キャビネット(2)の内部構成を示す背面図であり、図4は、図3の分解斜視図である。説明の便宜上、図3ではカバー体(4)を除去して示す。表示パネル(3)の背面には、互いに略平行な2本の縦バー(75)(75)が取り付けられ、両縦バー(75)(75)に跨って回路支持板(7)が設けられる。回路支持板(7)は鉄等の金属製であって、表示パネル(3)の背面に略平行な第1板材(70)と、該第1板材(70)の右端部から折曲されて後方に延びた第2板材(71)を一体に形成する。該第2板材(71)の外側側面に前記の端子群(10)が取り付けられる。
縦バー(75)(75)の内、左側の縦バー(75)には、低域用のスピーカボックス(5)がゴム片等の緩衝部材(図示せず)を介して取り付けられる。スピーカボックス(5)は、バフレス型の箱体であって、低域音声を出力するウーハースピーカ(50)と、音圧調整用のポート又はダクト(51)を具えた周知の構成である。スピーカボックス(5)を緩衝部材を介して縦バー(75)に取り付けるのは、低音再生時の振動が直接表示パネル(3)や後記の回路基板に伝わらないようにするためである。
本例では、スピーカボックス(5)がキャビネット(2)内に収納されているから、テレビジョン受像機全体の薄型化を達成することができる。
3 is a rear view showing the internal configuration of the cabinet (2), and FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. For convenience of explanation, FIG. 3 shows the cover body (4) removed. Two vertical bars (75) and (75) that are substantially parallel to each other are attached to the back surface of the display panel (3), and a circuit support plate (7) is provided across the vertical bars (75) and (75). . The circuit support plate (7) is made of metal such as iron, and is bent from the first plate (70) substantially parallel to the back surface of the display panel (3) and the right end of the first plate (70). A second plate member (71) extending rearward is integrally formed. The terminal group (10) is attached to the outer side surface of the second plate (71).
The low-frequency speaker box (5) is attached to the left vertical bar (75) among the vertical bars (75) and (75) via a buffer member (not shown) such as a rubber piece. The speaker box (5) is a baffled box and has a well-known configuration including a woofer speaker (50) for outputting low-frequency sound and a sound pressure adjusting port or duct (51). The reason why the speaker box (5) is attached to the vertical bar (75) via a buffer member is to prevent vibration during low-frequency reproduction from being directly transmitted to the display panel (3) or a circuit board described later.
In this example, since the speaker box (5) is housed in the cabinet (2), it is possible to reduce the thickness of the entire television receiver.

図3に一点鎖線で示すように、第1板材(70)上にてスピーカボックス(5)の側方には、回路基板(8)、具体的には電源用基板(80)と画像処理用基板(81)が設けられている。両基板(80)(81)は表示パネル(3)の背面に対向して略平行に設けられる。また、表示パネル(3)は周知の如く、バックライト(図示せず)により照射されるが、該バックライト用のインバータ回路基板(82)がスピーカボックス(5)の左側方に設けられている。該インバータ回路基板(82)も表示パネル(3)の背面とは略平行に設けられる。
電源用基板(80)、画像処理用基板(81)、インバータ回路基板(82)は、使用時に発熱するが、該熱は上昇して、カバー体(4)の上端部に開設された開口(40)からキャビネット(2)の外部に放出される。スピーカボックス(5)は、基板(80)(81)(82)の側方に配備されているから、基板(80)(81)(82)からの放熱を阻害しない。これにより、液晶パネル、基板及びスピーカボックス(5)が熱損傷を受ける虞れを防いでいる。スピーカボックス(5)の音声は、カバー体(4)に開設された放音孔(41)から出力されるが、前記の如く、スピーカボックス(5)は指向性の弱い低域音声を出力するから、該低域音声はキャビネット(2)の前面に回り込み、キャビネット(2)の前方に位置する視聴者に達する。
As shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 3, on the first plate (70), on the side of the speaker box (5), there is a circuit board (8), specifically a power supply board (80) and an image processing board. A substrate (81) is provided. Both substrates (80), (81) are provided substantially parallel to the back surface of the display panel (3). As is well known, the display panel (3) is illuminated by a backlight (not shown), and an inverter circuit board (82) for the backlight is provided on the left side of the speaker box (5). . The inverter circuit board (82) is also provided substantially parallel to the back surface of the display panel (3).
The power supply substrate (80), the image processing substrate (81), and the inverter circuit substrate (82) generate heat during use, but the heat rises and is opened at the upper end of the cover body (4) ( 40) to the outside of the cabinet (2). Since the speaker box (5) is disposed on the side of the substrates (80), (81), and (82), it does not hinder heat radiation from the substrates (80), (81), and (82). This prevents the liquid crystal panel, the substrate, and the speaker box (5) from being damaged by heat. The sound of the speaker box (5) is output from the sound emission hole (41) opened in the cover body (4). As described above, the speaker box (5) outputs low-frequency sound with low directivity. Therefore, the low frequency sound goes around to the front of the cabinet (2) and reaches the viewer located in front of the cabinet (2).

本例にあっては、以下の効果がある。
1.スピーカボックス(5)はキャビネット(2)内に収納されており、テレビジョン受像機全体を薄型化することができる。
2.キャビネット(2)内の発熱体である回路基板、即ち、電源用基板(80)、画像処理用基板(81)、インバータ回路基板(82)は、スピーカボックス(5)の側方に位置しており、スピーカボックス(5)は、基板(80)(81)(82)からの熱の移行路から外れて、基板(80)(81)(82)からの放熱を阻害しない。これにより、液晶パネル、基板及びスピーカボックス(5)が熱損傷を受ける虞れを防ぎつつ、スピーカボックス(5)を極力大きくして、高音質、高音量を確保することができる。
3.キャビネット(2)内に収納されたスピーカボックス(5)からは、指向性の広い低域音声が出力され、キャビネット(2)の前面に設けられたスピーカ(6)(6)からは指向性の鋭い高中域の音声が出力される。これにより、あらゆる帯域の音声を効率よく、視聴者に到達させることができる。
This example has the following effects.
1. The speaker box (5) is housed in the cabinet (2), and the entire television receiver can be made thinner.
2. The circuit board which is a heating element in the cabinet (2), that is, the power supply board (80), the image processing board (81), and the inverter circuit board (82) are located on the side of the speaker box (5). Thus, the speaker box (5) is removed from the heat transfer path from the substrates (80), (81), and (82), and does not hinder heat radiation from the substrates (80), (81), and (82). Thereby, while preventing a liquid crystal panel, a board | substrate, and a speaker box (5) from a possibility of receiving heat damage, a speaker box (5) can be enlarged as much as possible and high sound quality and a high sound volume can be ensured.
3. The speaker box (5) housed in the cabinet (2) outputs low-frequency sound with wide directivity, and the speakers (6) and (6) provided on the front of the cabinet (2) have directivity. Sharp high-mid range sound is output. Thereby, the audio | voice of all the bands can be reached to a viewer efficiently.

上記実施例の説明は、本発明を説明するためのものであって、特許請求の範囲に記載の発明を限定し、或は範囲を減縮する様に解すべきではない。又、本発明の各部構成は上記実施例に限らず、特許請求の範囲に記載の技術的範囲内で種々の変形が可能であることは勿論である。   The above description of the embodiments is for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the invention described in the claims or reducing the scope thereof. In addition, the configuration of each part of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the technical scope described in the claims.

本例に係わるテレビジョン受像機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the television receiver concerning this example. 同上の正面図である。It is a front view same as the above. キャビネットの内部構成を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the internal structure of a cabinet. 図3の分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 3. 従来のテレビジョン受像機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the conventional television receiver.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

(1) テレビジョン受像機
(2) キャビネット
(3) 表示パネル
(4) カバー体
(5) スピーカボックス
(6) スピーカ
(8) 回路基板
(1) Television receiver
(2) Cabinet
(3) Display panel
(4) Cover body
(5) Speaker box
(6) Speaker
(8) Circuit board

Claims (4)

キャビネット(2)内に、画像を表示する表示パネル(3)と、音声を出力するスピーカボックス(5)と、発熱体である基板(8)を収納し、
スピーカボックス(5)は、表示パネル(3)の背面に、且つ基板(8)(82)の熱移行路から外れるように基板(8)(82)間に配置され、
基板(8)(82)からの放熱の移行路は、前記スピーカボックス(5)に阻害されない
ことを特徴とするテレビジョン受像機。
In the cabinet (2), a display panel (3) for displaying an image, a speaker box (5) for outputting sound, and a substrate (8) as a heating element are housed.
Speaker box (5), the rear surface of the display panel (3), which and is disposed between the substrate (8) substrate so that off the heat transition passage (82) (8) (82),
A television receiver, wherein a transition path of heat radiation from the substrate (8) (82) is not obstructed by the speaker box (5).
スピーカボックス(5)は低域音声出力用であって、キャビネット(2)の前面には、高中域出力用のスピーカ(6)(6)が設けられている、請求項1に記載のテレビジョン受像機。 The television set according to claim 1, wherein the speaker box (5) is for low-frequency audio output, and a speaker (6) (6) for high-midrange output is provided in front of the cabinet (2). Receiver. 板(8)は表示パネル(3)に対向して、略平行に配備された、請求項1又は2に記載のテレビジョン受像機。 Board (8) opposite to the display panel (3), which is substantially parallel to the deployment, the television receiver according to claim 1 or 2. 表示パネル(3)は、液晶パネルである、請求項1乃至3の何れかに記載のテレビジョン受像機。 The television receiver according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the display panel (3) is a liquid crystal panel.
JP2007320285A 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Television receiver Expired - Fee Related JP5260950B2 (en)

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JP2007320285A JP5260950B2 (en) 2007-12-12 2007-12-12 Television receiver
CN2008101765607A CN101459798B (en) 2007-12-12 2008-11-19 Television picture receiver

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JP5260950B2 true JP5260950B2 (en) 2013-08-14

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JPH1169474A (en) * 1997-08-20 1999-03-09 Kenwood Corp Speaker device for thin type television
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JP3694014B2 (en) * 2003-04-17 2005-09-14 シャープ株式会社 Wireless communication device
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