JP5251773B2 - Solar panel support device - Google Patents

Solar panel support device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5251773B2
JP5251773B2 JP2009173291A JP2009173291A JP5251773B2 JP 5251773 B2 JP5251773 B2 JP 5251773B2 JP 2009173291 A JP2009173291 A JP 2009173291A JP 2009173291 A JP2009173291 A JP 2009173291A JP 5251773 B2 JP5251773 B2 JP 5251773B2
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solar cell
cell panel
support device
support
support member
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JP2011026831A (en
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正憲 貫井
信男 水野
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Obayashi Corp
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Obayashi Corp
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/63—Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing modules or their peripheral frames to supporting elements
    • F24S25/634—Clamps; Clips
    • F24S25/636—Clamps; Clips clamping by screw-threaded elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/30—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors
    • F24S25/33—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors forming substantially planar assemblies, e.g. of coplanar or stacked profiles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking

Description

この発明は、建物等の構築物において、屋上等の外側面に複数枚の太陽電池パネルを並べて支持するための太陽電池パネル支持装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a solar cell panel support device for supporting a plurality of solar cell panels side by side on an outer surface such as a rooftop in a structure such as a building.

従来、この種の太陽電池パネル支持装置としては、例えば図５及び図６に示すような構成が提案されている。この従来構成においては、建物の屋上等の外側面に複数の鋼材よりなる骨組材３１が間隔をおいて平行に固定されている。骨組材３１上には複数枚の太陽電池パネル３２が間隔をおいた状態で、縦横に並べて支持されている。各太陽電池パネル３２の端面には、上方に向かって開口する係止溝部３３が端面の延長方向の全長にわたって形成されている。隣接する太陽電池パネル３２の端面間において、それらの係止溝部３３には断面ほぼ逆Ｕ字状をなす各一対の取付金具３４が嵌着されている。そして、これらの取付金具３４がボルト３５及びナット３６よって骨組材３１に締着されることにより、各太陽電池パネル３２が骨組材３１に対して固定されている。   Conventionally, as this type of solar cell panel support device, for example, configurations as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 have been proposed. In this conventional configuration, a frame material 31 made of a plurality of steel materials is fixed in parallel to each other on an outer surface such as a rooftop of a building. A plurality of solar cell panels 32 are supported on the frame material 31 side by side in a state of being spaced apart. A locking groove 33 that opens upward is formed on the end face of each solar cell panel 32 over the entire length in the extending direction of the end face. Between the end faces of the adjacent solar cell panels 32, a pair of attachment fittings 34 having a substantially U-shaped cross section are fitted in the engaging groove portions 33. The solar battery panels 32 are fixed to the frame material 31 by fastening these mounting brackets 34 to the frame material 31 with bolts 35 and nuts 36.

また、従来の太陽電池パネル支持装置としては、例えば特許文献１に開示されるような構成も提案されている。この従来構成においては、建物の屋上に支持レールが配置されている。太陽電池パネルは、外周に枠を有し、その枠においてネジにより支持レール上に固定されている。この状態においては、太陽電池パネルが支持レール上に相互に隙間をおいた状態で並べて支持される。また、隣接する太陽電池パネル間の前記隙間には継ぎ目パネルが設けられ、その継ぎ目パネルは、前記隙間を横切って前記支持レールに固定されるネジによって継ぎ目を覆うように配置されている。   Moreover, as a conventional solar cell panel support apparatus, the structure which is disclosed by patent document 1, for example is proposed. In this conventional configuration, support rails are arranged on the roof of a building. The solar cell panel has a frame on the outer periphery, and is fixed on the support rail with screws in the frame. In this state, the solar cell panels are supported side by side on the support rail with a gap therebetween. In addition, a seam panel is provided in the gap between adjacent solar cell panels, and the seam panel is disposed so as to cover the seam with screws fixed to the support rail across the gap.

特開平１１−３２４２４６号公報JP 11-324246 A

ところが、これらの従来の太陽電池パネル支持装置においては、次のような問題があった。
図５及び図６に示す従来構成においては、隣接する太陽電池パネル３２の長辺部分を各一対の取付金具３４よって固定しているため、全体として多数の取付金具３４が必要になって、太陽電池パネル３２の固定や取外しに手間がかかるものであった。しかも、取付金具３４の位置が特定されていないため、その取付金具３４の位置決めに手間がかかるものであった。従って、太陽電池パネル３２の組立て時だけではなく、太陽電池パネル３２の交換やメンテナンスを行う場合にも手間がかかるものであった。また、太陽電池パネルとして、その外枠部に係止溝部３３が形成された特殊構造のものが必要とされた。 However, these conventional solar cell panel support devices have the following problems.
In the conventional configuration shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, since the long side portions of the adjacent solar cell panels 32 are fixed by the pair of mounting brackets 34, a large number of mounting brackets 34 are required as a whole. It takes time to fix and remove the battery panel 32. Moreover, since the position of the mounting bracket 34 is not specified, it takes time to position the mounting bracket 34. Therefore, not only when the solar cell panel 32 is assembled but also when the solar cell panel 32 is exchanged or maintained. Moreover, the thing of the special structure in which the latching groove part 33 was formed in the outer frame part was required as a solar cell panel.

さらに、特許文献１に記載の従来構成においては、各太陽電池パネルの枠体の固定部がそれぞれ複数のネジよって支持レールに固定されるため、部品点数が多くなるとともに、固定や取外し作業に手間がかかるものであった。従って、この特許文献１の構成においても、太陽電池パネル３２の組立て時だけではなく、太陽電池パネル３２の交換やメンテナンスを行う場合にも手間がかかるものであった。しかも、継ぎ目パネルを固定するためのネジが太陽電池パネル間の隙間を横切るため、隙間内に電線を収容する場合、そのネジが邪魔によって電線の収容が困難になるという問題もあった。   Furthermore, in the conventional configuration described in Patent Document 1, since the fixing portion of the frame body of each solar cell panel is fixed to the support rail by a plurality of screws, the number of parts increases, and the fixing and removing work is troublesome. It took. Therefore, even in the configuration of Patent Document 1, it takes time to replace and maintain the solar cell panel 32 as well as when the solar cell panel 32 is assembled. In addition, since the screw for fixing the joint panel crosses the gap between the solar battery panels, when the electric wire is accommodated in the gap, there is a problem that it becomes difficult to accommodate the electric wire due to the screw being in the way.

この発明は、このような従来の技術に存在する問題点に着目してなされたものである。その目的は、太陽電池パネルの固定に必要な部材の数量を減少させることができて、太陽電池パネルの取付け，交換やメンテナンス等を容易に行うことができ、しかも太陽電池パネル間の隙間に電線を適切に収容することができる太陽電池パネル支持装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such problems existing in the prior art. The purpose is to reduce the number of members required for fixing the solar cell panel, to facilitate installation, replacement, maintenance, etc. of the solar cell panel, and to the gap between the solar cell panels. It is providing the solar cell panel support apparatus which can accommodate suitably.

上記の目的を達成するために、この発明は、構築物の外側面に複数枚の太陽電池パネルを並べて支持するための太陽電池パネル支持装置において、構築物の外側面に固定される支持部材と、その支持部材上に脱着可能に取り付けられる押さえ部材とを備え、前記支持部材には、隣接する２枚の太陽電池パネルの対向する端縁部の裏面を載置状態で受けるための一対の受け面と、両太陽電池パネルの端面にそれぞれ対向する一対の突条とを設け、前記一方の突条には一方の太陽電池パネルの表面を押さえるための押さえ部を形成し、他方の突条には他方の太陽電池パネルの表面を押さえるとともに、両突条間の開口を覆う前記押さえ部材を固定したことを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a solar cell panel support device for supporting a plurality of solar cell panels side by side on an outer surface of a structure, and a support member fixed to the outer surface of the structure, A pressing member that is detachably mounted on the supporting member, and the supporting member includes a pair of receiving surfaces for receiving, in a mounted state, the back surfaces of the opposing edge portions of two adjacent solar cell panels. A pair of ridges facing the end faces of both solar cell panels, the one ridge is formed with a pressing portion for pressing the surface of one solar cell panel, and the other ridge is formed with the other While pressing the surface of the solar cell panel, the pressing member covering the opening between the two protrusions is fixed.

従って、この発明の太陽電池パネル支持装置においては、あらかじめ構築物の外側面に複数の支持部材を平行に配列しておけば、隣接する支持部材における一方の支持部材の受け面と押さえ部との間に太陽電池パネルの一方の端縁部を挿入するとともに、他方の支持部材の支持部に太陽電池パネルの他方の端縁部を支持することにより、複数枚の太陽電池パネルを支持部材上に並べて配置することができる。その後、各支持部材の一方の突条に押さえ部材を取り付けることにより、支持部材の支持部に支持されている太陽電池パネルの端縁部を押さえて固定することができる。このため、従来構成とは異なり、太陽電池パネルを固定するのに多数の取付金具を用いたり、多数のボルトを用いたりする必要がなく、太陽電池パネルの固定に必要な部材の数量を減少させることができる。よって、固定作業を簡略化することができる。しかも、押さえ部材が支持部材に対して脱着可能に取り付けられるため、押さえ部材を支持部材上から取り外すことにより、太陽電池パネルを支持部材上から簡単に取り出すことができて、太陽電池パネルのメンテナンス等の作業を容易に行うことができる。   Therefore, in the solar cell panel support device of the present invention, if a plurality of support members are arranged in parallel on the outer surface of the structure in advance, the space between the receiving surface of one of the support members and the pressing portion in the adjacent support member. A plurality of solar cell panels are arranged on the support member by inserting one end edge portion of the solar cell panel and supporting the other end edge portion of the solar cell panel on the support portion of the other support member. Can be arranged. Thereafter, by attaching a pressing member to one of the protrusions of each supporting member, the edge portion of the solar cell panel supported by the supporting portion of the supporting member can be pressed and fixed. For this reason, unlike the conventional configuration, it is not necessary to use a large number of mounting brackets or a large number of bolts to fix the solar cell panel, and the number of members necessary for fixing the solar cell panel is reduced. be able to. Therefore, the fixing work can be simplified. In addition, since the pressing member is detachably attached to the support member, the solar cell panel can be easily removed from the support member by removing the press member from the support member, so that the maintenance of the solar cell panel, etc. Can be easily performed.

前記の構成において、前記両突条間の間隙を配線の収容空間とすることが好ましい。
また、前記の構成において、前記押さえ部材を突条の上端の折曲部にネジにより着脱可能に固定することが好ましい。 The said structure WHEREIN: It is preferable to make the clearance gap between the said both protrusions into the accommodation space of wiring.
Moreover, in the said structure, it is preferable that the said pressing member is detachably fixed to the bending part of the upper end of a protrusion with a screw | thread.

以上のように、この発明によれば、太陽電池パネルを固定するのに必要な構成を簡略化できるとともに、太陽電池パネルの固定作業を容易に行うことができるという効果を発揮する。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to simplify the configuration necessary for fixing the solar cell panel, and it is possible to easily perform the fixing operation of the solar cell panel.

第１実施形態の太陽電池パネル支持装置を示す要部斜視図。The principal part perspective view which shows the solar cell panel support apparatus of 1st Embodiment. 図１の２−２線における部分拡大断面図。The partial expanded sectional view in the 2-2 line of FIG. 図１の太陽電池パネル支持装置の一部を拡大して示す分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view which expands and shows a part of solar cell panel support apparatus of FIG. 図２の太陽電池パネル支持装置の分解断面図。FIG. 3 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the solar cell panel support device of FIG. 2. 従来の太陽電池パネル支持装置を示す要部平面図。The principal part top view which shows the conventional solar cell panel support apparatus. 図５の６−６線における部分拡大断面図。FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged sectional view taken along line 6-6 in FIG.

以下に、この発明を具体化した太陽電池パネル支持装置の一実施形態を、図１〜図４に従って説明する。
図１及び図２に示すように、建物（構築物）の外側面１１としての屋上には、複数のＣ形鋼よりなる骨組材１２が間隔をおいて平行に固定されている。骨組材１２上には複数枚の太陽電池パネル１３が支持部材１４を介して、縦横に相互間隔をおいた状態で載置されて支持されている。 Below, one Embodiment of the solar cell panel support apparatus which actualized this invention is described according to FIGS.
As shown in FIG.1 and FIG.2, the frame material 12 which consists of several C-shaped steel is being fixed in parallel with the space | interval on the roof as the outer surface 11 of a building (structure). A plurality of solar cell panels 13 are placed and supported on the frame material 12 with support members 14 in a state of being spaced apart from each other in the vertical and horizontal directions.

図１〜図３に示すように、前記支持部材１４はその底部に長尺平板状の本体部１４ａを備え、この本体部１４ａが座金１５を介して複数のボルト１６及びナット１７により骨組材１２の上面に沿って延びる向きで固定されている。支持部材１４の本体部１４ａにおける両幅端部の上面が一対の受け面１４ｄとなっている。また、本体部１４ａの上面には、第１突条１４ｂ及び第２突条１４ｃが本体部１４ａの幅方向に間隔をおいた状態で、本体部１４ａの長さ方向の全長にわたって平行に延びるように形成されている。第１突条１４ｂ及び第２突条１４ｃの上端には同方向に向かって折曲部１４ｅ，１４ｆが形成されている。一方の折曲部１４ｆは他方の折曲部１４ｅよりも低いところに位置している。また、この他方の折曲部１４ｅは押さえ部を構成している。前記ボルト１６の位置に対応するように、第２突条１４ｃの折曲部１４ｆには工具挿通用の凹部１８が形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the support member 14 includes a long flat plate-like main body portion 14 a at the bottom, and the main body portion 14 a is provided with a plurality of bolts 16 and nuts 17 via a washer 15. It is fixed in a direction extending along the upper surface of. The upper surfaces of both width end portions of the main body portion 14a of the support member 14 form a pair of receiving surfaces 14d. Further, on the upper surface of the main body portion 14a, the first and second protrusions 14b and 14c extend in parallel over the entire length of the main body portion 14a in a state of being spaced apart in the width direction of the main body portion 14a. Is formed. Bending portions 14e and 14f are formed at the upper ends of the first and second protrusions 14b and 14c in the same direction. One bent portion 14f is positioned lower than the other bent portion 14e. The other bent portion 14e constitutes a pressing portion. A concave portion 18 for inserting a tool is formed in the bent portion 14f of the second protrusion 14c so as to correspond to the position of the bolt 16.

図２及び図３に示すように、前記支持部材１４の一側上部には、その本体部１４ａ，第１突条１４ｂ及び折曲部１４ｅにより、側方に向かって開口する溝状の係止部１９が形成されている。そして、この係止部１９には、隣接する２枚の太陽電池パネル１３の対向する端縁部１３ａ，１３ｂのうちの一方の端縁部１３ａが挿入される。各支持部材１４の他側上部には、その本体部１４ａと前記第２突条１４ｃとにより、上方を開放した支持部２０が形成されている。そして、この支持部２０には、太陽電池パネル１３における他方の端縁部１３ｂが支持される。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a groove-like locking opening to the side is formed on one side upper portion of the support member 14 by the main body portion 14 a, the first protrusion 14 b and the bent portion 14 e. A portion 19 is formed. And in this latching | locking part 19, one edge part 13a of the edge parts 13a and 13b which two adjacent solar cell panels 13 oppose is inserted. On the other upper side of each support member 14, a support portion 20 is formed that is open upward by the main body portion 14 a and the second protrusion 14 c. The other end edge portion 13 b of the solar cell panel 13 is supported by the support portion 20.

図１〜図３に示すように、前記支持部材１４の支持部２０上において第２突条１４ｃの上面には、骨組材１２と同方向に延びる長尺平板状の押さえ部材２１が複数のネジ２２により脱着可能に取り付けられている。そして、この押さえ部材２１により太陽電池パネル１３における他方の端縁部１３ｂの表面が押さえられる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a long flat plate-like pressing member 21 extending in the same direction as the frame member 12 is provided on the upper surface of the second protrusion 14 c on the support portion 20 of the support member 14. 22 is detachably attached. And the surface of the other edge part 13b in the solar cell panel 13 is hold | suppressed by this pressing member 21. FIG.

図２及び図３に示すように、前記本体部１４ａと第１突条１４ｂと第２突条１４ｃとの間には、太陽電池パネル１３の表面側に向かって開口するとともに、本体部１４ａの長さ方向の全長にわたって延びる空間２３が形成されている。そして、各太陽電池パネル１３に接続された電線２４が、この空間２３内に収容されるようになっている。また、電線２４の収容状態で、支持部材１４の第２突条１４ｃ上に押さえ部材２１が取り付けられることにより、空間２３の開口が閉鎖されるようになっている。   As shown in FIG.2 and FIG.3, while opening toward the surface side of the solar cell panel 13 between the said main-body part 14a, the 1st protrusion 14b, and the 2nd protrusion 14c, of the main-body part 14a A space 23 extending over the entire length in the length direction is formed. And the electric wire 24 connected to each solar cell panel 13 is accommodated in this space 23. FIG. In addition, the opening of the space 23 is closed by attaching the pressing member 21 on the second protrusion 14 c of the support member 14 in the accommodated state of the electric wire 24.

次に、前記のように構成された太陽電池パネル支持装置により、建物の外側面１１である屋上に太陽電池パネル１３を設置する方法について説明する。
さて、この太陽電池パネル１３の設置に際しては、あらかじめ建物の外側面１１に複数の骨組材１２が平行に配置されて固定され、それらの骨組材１２上に支持部材１４が座金１５を介して、複数のボルト１６及びナット１７により固定される。そして、図３及び図４に示すように、隣接する一対の支持部材１４間に太陽電池パネル１３が支持される。すなわち、太陽電池パネル１３の端縁部１３ａの裏面を支持部材１４の両幅端部の受け面１４ｄに載置すれば、一方の太陽電池パネル１３の端縁部１３ａが係止部１９に挿入されて、その表面が折曲部１４ｅにより押さえられる。また、他方の太陽電池パネル１３の端縁部１３ａが支持部材１４の他方の支持部２０に支持される。このため、複数枚の太陽電池パネル１３を支持部材１４上に整然と並べて配置することができる。 Next, a method for installing the solar cell panel 13 on the roof, which is the outer side surface 11 of the building, using the solar cell panel support device configured as described above will be described.
Now, when installing the solar cell panel 13, a plurality of frame members 12 are arranged and fixed in advance on the outer surface 11 of the building, and a support member 14 is placed on the frame members 12 via a washer 15. It is fixed by a plurality of bolts 16 and nuts 17. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the solar cell panel 13 is supported between a pair of adjacent support members 14. That is, if the back surface of the edge portion 13 a of the solar cell panel 13 is placed on the receiving surface 14 d of both width ends of the support member 14, the edge portion 13 a of one solar cell panel 13 is inserted into the locking portion 19. Then, the surface is pressed by the bent portion 14e. Further, the edge portion 13 a of the other solar cell panel 13 is supported by the other support portion 20 of the support member 14. For this reason, a plurality of solar cell panels 13 can be arranged on the support member 14 in an orderly manner.

その後、図４に鎖線で示すように、各太陽電池パネル１３に接続された電線２４を、支持部材１４上の空間２３内に収容して配線する。この状態で、支持部材１４の第２突条１４ｃ上の折曲部１４ｆに押さえ部材２１を配置してネジ２２により固定すると、図２に示すように、その押さえ部材２１により太陽電池パネル１３の他方の端縁部１３ｂの表面が押さえられる。それとともに、支持部材１４上の空間２３内の電線２４が外部に露出しないように、押さえ部材２１により空間２３の開口が閉鎖される。   Thereafter, as indicated by a chain line in FIG. 4, the electric wires 24 connected to the solar cell panels 13 are accommodated in the space 23 on the support member 14 and wired. In this state, when the pressing member 21 is arranged on the bent portion 14f on the second protrusion 14c of the support member 14 and fixed by the screw 22, the pressing member 21 causes the solar cell panel 13 to be fixed as shown in FIG. The surface of the other edge part 13b is pressed down. At the same time, the opening of the space 23 is closed by the pressing member 21 so that the electric wires 24 in the space 23 on the support member 14 are not exposed to the outside.

従って、この実施形態においては、以下の効果がある。
（１） この実施形態の太陽電池パネル支持装置においては、長尺状の支持部材１４と長尺状の押さえ部材２１を用いることにより、太陽電池パネル１３を設置することができる。このため、従来構成とは異なり太陽電池パネルを固定するために多数の取付金具を用いたり、多数のボルトを用いたりする必要がなく、太陽電池パネルの固定に必要な部材を減少させることができる。よって、材料費を節減することができるとともに、太陽電池パネル１３の固定作業やメンテナンス作業を容易化することができる。 Therefore, this embodiment has the following effects.
(1) In the solar cell panel support device of this embodiment, the solar cell panel 13 can be installed by using the long support member 14 and the long pressing member 21. For this reason, unlike the conventional configuration, it is not necessary to use a large number of mounting brackets or a large number of bolts to fix the solar cell panel, and the number of members necessary for fixing the solar cell panel can be reduced. . Therefore, material costs can be reduced, and fixing work and maintenance work of the solar cell panel 13 can be facilitated.

（２） この実施形態においては、押さえ部材２１を取外すことにより、太陽電池パネル１３の一方の端縁部１３ａの表面側が開放された解放状態となる。従って、太陽電池パネル１３の解放された側の端縁部１３ａを少し上げて、他方側の端縁部１３ｂを係止部１９から引き抜けばよい。太陽電池パネル１３の取付け時には、この逆順にすればよい。以上のように、太陽電池パネル１３の脱着はきわめて容易で、メンテナンスやパネル交換等の手間を少なくすることができる。   (2) In this embodiment, by removing the pressing member 21, the surface side of one end edge portion 13a of the solar cell panel 13 is released. Therefore, the end edge portion 13 a on the released side of the solar cell panel 13 is slightly raised, and the other end edge portion 13 b is pulled out from the locking portion 19. What is necessary is just to reverse this order at the time of attachment of the solar cell panel 13. FIG. As described above, the removal and attachment of the solar cell panel 13 is very easy, and the labor for maintenance and panel replacement can be reduced.

（３） この実施形態の太陽電池パネル支持装置においては、支持部材１４の係止部１９と支持部２０との間に、太陽電池パネル１３の表面側に向かって開口する空間２３が形成されている。このため、前述した特許文献１とは異なり、各太陽電池パネル１３に接続された電線２４を空間２３内に問題なく収容することができる。   (3) In the solar cell panel support device of this embodiment, a space 23 that opens toward the surface side of the solar cell panel 13 is formed between the locking portion 19 and the support portion 20 of the support member 14. Yes. For this reason, unlike patent document 1 mentioned above, the electric wire 24 connected to each solar cell panel 13 can be accommodated in the space 23 without a problem.

（４） この実施形態の太陽電池パネル支持装置においては、押さえ部材２１が折曲部１４ｆの上面に設置されているため、押さえ部材２１を固定するためのネジ２２の頭は上向きになる。従って、ネジ２２の脱着を簡単に行うことができる。   (4) In the solar cell panel support device of this embodiment, since the pressing member 21 is installed on the upper surface of the bent portion 14f, the head of the screw 22 for fixing the pressing member 21 faces upward. Therefore, the screw 22 can be easily attached and detached.

（５） この実施形態の太陽電池パネル支持装置においては、空間２３内の電線のメンテナンス作業等を行う場合には、押さえ部材２１を取り外すことによりその作業等を容易に行うことができる。   (5) In the solar cell panel support device of this embodiment, when performing a maintenance operation or the like of the electric wires in the space 23, the operation or the like can be easily performed by removing the pressing member 21.

（６） この実施形態の太陽電池パネル支持装置においては、押さえ部材２１により空間２３内の電線２４が外部に露出することを防止することができて、外観を向上させることができるとともに、紫外線による電線の外皮の劣化を抑制できる。   (6) In the solar cell panel support device of this embodiment, the pressing member 21 can prevent the electric wires 24 in the space 23 from being exposed to the outside, can improve the appearance, and can be protected by ultraviolet rays. Deterioration of the outer sheath of the electric wire can be suppressed.

（変更例）
なお、この実施形態は、次のように変更して具体化することも可能である。
・ 前記実施形態においては、太陽電池パネル１３を建物の屋上に設置する構成であったが、太陽電池パネル支持装置を建物の外壁面に設置して、太陽電池パネルをその外壁に横向きに支持できるようにすること。この場合、骨組材１２及び支持部材１４が水平方向に延在するように配置されることが好ましい。 (Example of change)
In addition, this embodiment can also be changed and embodied as follows.
-In the said embodiment, although it was the structure which installs the solar cell panel 13 on the roof of a building, a solar cell panel support apparatus can be installed in the outer wall surface of a building, and a solar cell panel can be supported sideways on the outer wall. To do so. In this case, it is preferable that the frame member 12 and the support member 14 are arranged so as to extend in the horizontal direction.

・ 前記実施形態における骨組材１２を設けることなく、支持部材１４を建物等の外側面１１に直接固定すること。
・ 本発明を具体化した太陽電池パネル支持装置を建物の外側面以外の場所、例えば公園の敷地や堤防の斜面等に設置すること。 -The support member 14 is directly fixed to the outer surface 11 such as a building without providing the frame member 12 in the above embodiment.
-The solar cell panel support device embodying the present invention is installed on a place other than the outer side of the building, such as a park site or a slope of a bank.

（他の技術的思想）
前記実施形態から把握されるが、請求項に記載されていない技術的思想は以下の通りである。 (Other technical ideas)
The technical idea which is grasped from the embodiment but is not described in the claims is as follows.

（Ａ） 前記支持部材を平行な複数の骨組材上に設置したことを特徴とする請求項１〜３のうちのいずれか一項に記載の太陽電池パネル支持装置。このようにすれば、太陽電池パネル支持装置を建物の外側面に適切に支持できる。   (A) The solar cell panel support device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the support member is installed on a plurality of parallel frames. If it does in this way, a solar cell panel support device can be supported appropriately on the outside face of a building.

（Ｂ） 前記骨組材をＣ型鋼により構成し、前記支持部材を板材により構成したことを特徴とする前記技術的思想（Ａ）項に記載の太陽電池パネル支持装置。このように構成すれば、軽量化が可能となる。   (B) The solar cell panel support device according to item (A), wherein the frame material is made of C-shaped steel, and the support member is made of a plate material. If comprised in this way, weight reduction will be attained.

１１…構築物の外側面、１２…骨組材、１３…太陽電池パネル、１３ａ，１３ｂ…端縁部、１４…支持部材、１４ａ…本体部、１４ｂ…第１突条、１４ｃ…第２突条、１４ｄ…受け面、１４ｅ…折曲部、１４ｆ…折曲部、１９…係止部、２０…支持部、２１…押さえ部材、２２…ネジ、２３…空間、２４…電線。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 ... Outer surface of a structure, 12 ... Frame material, 13 ... Solar cell panel, 13a, 13b ... End edge part, 14 ... Support member, 14a ... Main-body part, 14b ... 1st protrusion, 14c ... 2nd protrusion, 14d ... receiving surface, 14e ... bent portion, 14f ... bent portion, 19 ... locking portion, 20 ... support portion, 21 ... pressing member, 22 ... screw, 23 ... space, 24 ... electric wire.

Claims (3)

構築物の外側面に複数枚の太陽電池パネルを並べて支持するための太陽電池パネル支持装置において、
構築物の外側面に固定される支持部材と、その支持部材上に脱着可能に取り付けられる押さえ部材とを備え、
前記支持部材には、隣接する２枚の太陽電池パネルの対向する端縁部の裏面を載置状態で受けるための一対の受け面と、両太陽電池パネルの端面にそれぞれ対向する一対の突条とを設け、前記一方の突条には一方の太陽電池パネルの表面を押さえるための押さえ部を形成し、他方の突条には他方の太陽電池パネルの表面を押さえるとともに、両突条間の開口を覆う前記押さえ部材を固定したことを特徴とする太陽電池パネル支持装置。 In the solar cell panel support device for supporting a plurality of solar cell panels side by side on the outer surface of the structure,
A support member fixed to the outer surface of the structure, and a pressing member that is detachably mounted on the support member;
The support member includes a pair of receiving surfaces for receiving the back surfaces of the opposing edge portions of two adjacent solar cell panels in a mounted state, and a pair of protrusions respectively facing the end surfaces of both solar cell panels. The one protrusion is formed with a pressing portion for pressing the surface of one solar cell panel, and the other protrusion is pressed against the surface of the other solar cell panel, and between the two protrusions. A solar cell panel support device, wherein the pressing member covering the opening is fixed. 前記両突条間の間隙を配線の収容空間としたことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の太陽電池パネル支持装置。 The solar cell panel support device according to claim 1, wherein a gap between the two protrusions is used as an accommodation space for wiring. 前記押さえ部材を突条の上端の折曲部にネジにより着脱可能に固定したことを特徴とする請求項１または２に記載の太陽電池パネル支持装置。 The solar cell panel support device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pressing member is detachably fixed to a bent portion at an upper end of the ridge with a screw.
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