JP5220779B2 - road sign - Google Patents

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JP5220779B2
JP5220779B2 JP2010021809A JP2010021809A JP5220779B2 JP 5220779 B2 JP5220779 B2 JP 5220779B2 JP 2010021809 A JP2010021809 A JP 2010021809A JP 2010021809 A JP2010021809 A JP 2010021809A JP 5220779 B2 JP5220779 B2 JP 5220779B2
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plate
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back plate
metal plate
fixed
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JP2011157777A (en
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好昭 平野
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光和産業株式会社
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Description

本発明は、道路標識に関する。       The present invention relates to road signs.

従来、標示板の裏面側から西日が差して逆光となった際、標示板の図形を判別しづらくなるという欠点を解消するために、標示板の図形の部分に多数の孔を有するものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, in order to eliminate the disadvantage that it becomes difficult to discriminate the figure of the sign board when the sun goes back from the back side of the sign board and it becomes backlit, there are those that have many holes in the figure part of the sign board Yes (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

しかし、板材(例えばアルミニウム板)の図形の部分内に多数の孔を開けた後に、反射シートを積層させて、手作業にて反射シートのうち上記孔に対応する部分のみに孔を開けていたので、製作に多大な手間がかかるという欠点があった。特に、道路標識は一般に標示板よりもかなり大きい寸法であるので、上記の標示板の技術をそのまま用いると、手作業に多大な時間がかかるという欠点がある。また、逆光時には、ドライバーから見て、図形の輪郭が不明瞭となるという欠点があった。すなわち、小さな図形を形成する場合、逆光時に歪んだように見えるという大きな欠点がある(つまり、小さな図形では、極めて孔の個数が少ないので、孔の配置が凹凸の激しいものとなる)。例えば、図12に示すように、図形の輪郭rが直線であっても、2点鎖線に示すような孔は形成されないので、輪郭r近傍の孔50の配置はがたがたの非直線状となる。   However, after making a large number of holes in the graphic part of the plate material (for example, an aluminum plate), the reflection sheet was laminated, and the holes were manually opened only in the part corresponding to the holes in the reflection sheet. Therefore, there was a drawback that it took a lot of work to produce. In particular, since road signs are generally much larger than the sign board, there is a drawback that it takes a lot of time for manual work if the sign board technology is used as it is. Further, there is a drawback that the outline of the figure becomes unclear when viewed from the driver during backlighting. That is, in the case of forming a small figure, there is a great drawback that it looks distorted when backlit (that is, the small figure has a very small number of holes, and the arrangement of the holes becomes extremely uneven). For example, as shown in FIG. 12, even if the contour r of the figure is a straight line, a hole as shown by a two-dot chain line is not formed, so the arrangement of the holes 50 in the vicinity of the contour r is a non-linear shape.

特許第3662602号公報Japanese Patent No. 3662602

解決しようとする課題は、従来の標示板の製作技術を道路標識にそのまま用いると、製作に多大な手間がかかる点である。特に、大きなサイズの道路標識を製作するには、長時間を要する点である。また、逆光時には、ドライバーから見て、図形の輪郭が不明瞭となるという点である。また、小さな図形を形成する場合、逆光時に歪んだように見えるという点である。つまり、小さな図形では、極めて孔の個数が少ないので、孔の配置が凹凸の激しいものとなる点である。   The problem to be solved is that if the conventional technique for producing a sign board is used as it is for a road sign, the production takes a lot of time. In particular, it takes a long time to produce a large-size road sign. In addition, at the time of backlighting, the outline of the figure becomes unclear when viewed from the driver. In addition, when a small figure is formed, it appears to be distorted during backlighting. That is, in a small figure, since the number of holes is extremely small, the arrangement of the holes becomes extremely uneven.

そこで、本発明に係る道路標識は、第1金属板の表て面に第1反射シートを積層した裏板を備え、該裏板は上記第1金属板と上記第1反射シートを積層してからその略全面に多数の孔が機械加工にて貫設され、さらに、文字・図形・記号等の表示部がレーザー加工で打抜加工されるとともに第2金属板の表て面に第2反射シートを積層した表板を備え、平行な一対の取着枠材を、上記表板の裏面に、固設して、一対の該取着枠材に案内させつつスライドさせて、上記表板の上記裏面に、上記裏板を重ね合わせて、上記多数の孔を有する上記裏板の一部の上記孔をネジ取着孔に流用して、上記裏板と、上記表板に固設された上記取着枠材とをネジにて固着したものである。 Therefore, a road sign according to the present invention includes a back plate in which a first reflective sheet is laminated on the front surface of a first metal plate, and the back plate is formed by laminating the first metal plate and the first reflective sheet. In addition, a large number of holes are machined through almost the entire surface, and the display part of characters, figures, symbols, etc. is stamped by laser processing and second reflection on the surface of the second metal plate A pair of parallel mounting frame members fixed to the back surface of the front plate and slid while being guided by the pair of mounting frame members ; The back plate was overlaid on the back surface, and a part of the holes of the back plate having the plurality of holes was diverted to screw mounting holes, and fixed to the back plate and the front plate. The mounting frame material is fixed with screws .

本発明の道路標識によれば、逆光時にも表示部の視認性が良い道路標識を容易に製作することができる。特に大きなサイズの道路標識でも、短時間で容易に製作することができる。また、逆光時にも表示部の輪郭をくっきり見せることができる。特に、小さな図形の輪郭も明瞭に見せることができる。   According to the road sign of the present invention, it is possible to easily produce a road sign with good visibility of the display unit even in backlight. In particular, even a large road sign can be easily manufactured in a short time. In addition, the outline of the display portion can be clearly shown even in backlighting. In particular, the contours of small figures can be clearly seen.

本発明の実施の形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view showing a form of implementation of the present invention. 拡大断面側面図である。It is an expanded sectional side view. 裏板を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows a back plate. 背面図である。It is a rear view. 裏板を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows a back plate. 裏板の要部拡大断面底面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional bottom view of a back plate. 大断面側面図である。It is expanding the large cross-sectional side view. 背面図である。It is a rear view. 表板に裏板を取着する前の状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state before attaching a backplate to a front board. 表板に裏板を取着している途中の状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the state in the middle of attaching the back board to a front board. 要部拡大正面図である。It is a principal part enlarged front view. 従来例の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of a prior art example.

図1・図2は、本発明の実施の形態を示す。この道路標識は、逆光時に多数の孔5を光が通過して文字・図形・記号等の表示部Aを容易に認識することができるとともに、手前に光源(例えば自動車のヘッドライト)がある場合、光源からの光を反射して表示部Aを容易に認識することができるように構成されている。正面視に於て、例えば、表示部Aが白色、表示部A以外の部分が緑色に見えるよう配色する。 FIGS. 1 and 2 show the implementation of the embodiment of the present invention. When the road sign is backlit, the light passes through the many holes 5 so that the display part A for characters, figures, symbols, etc. can be easily recognized, and there is a light source (for example, a headlight of an automobile) in the foreground. The display unit A can be easily recognized by reflecting light from the light source. In front view, for example, colors are arranged so that the display part A looks white and parts other than the display part A appear green.

具体的には、第1金属板1の表て面2に第1反射シート3を積層した裏板4(図3・図5・図6参照)を備える。第1金属板1は、例えばアルミニウム板から成るのが成形性・軽量性が優れる点、適切な強度を有する点等で好ましい。裏板4はその略全面に多数の孔5が機械加工にて貫設されている。さらに、文字・図形・記号等の表示部Aがレーザー加工で打抜加工されるとともに第2金属板6の表て面7に第2反射シート8を積層した表板9を備える。第2金属板6は、例えばアルミニウム板から成るのが成形性・軽量性等の点で好ましい。表板9の裏面10に、裏板4が重ね合わされて構成されている。なお、本発明に於て、この「重ね合わせて構成」とは、相互に接触している場合に限らず、微小間隙が形成されている場合も包含するものと定義する。   Specifically, the back plate 4 (refer FIG.3, FIG.5, FIG.6) which laminated | stacked the 1st reflective sheet 3 on the surface 2 of the 1st metal plate 1 is provided. The first metal plate 1 is preferably made of, for example, an aluminum plate from the viewpoint of excellent formability and light weight, and having an appropriate strength. The back plate 4 has a large number of holes 5 penetrating through substantially the entire surface. Further, a display portion A for characters, figures, symbols, and the like is provided with a front plate 9 in which a second reflective sheet 8 is laminated on the front surface 7 of the second metal plate 6 while being punched by laser processing. The second metal plate 6 is preferably made of, for example, an aluminum plate in terms of formability and light weight. The back plate 4 is superposed on the back surface 10 of the front plate 9. In the present invention, the “superposed configuration” is defined not only to be in contact with each other but also to include a case in which a minute gap is formed.

図2・図4に示すように、平行な一対の取着枠材11が、表板9の裏面10に、(例えば溶接Yにより)固設されている。取着枠材11は、第1金属板1とともに、アルミニウムから成るのが、第1金属板1と同色なので好ましい。なお、一般に、取着枠材11と第1金属板1を裏面から塗装する場合が多いが、同じアルミニウム材質であるので、裏面から見て同質感があり、好ましいといえる。左右方向の一対の取着枠材11に案内させつつスライドさせて裏板4が表板9に取着されている。12は発泡樹脂から成るスペーサを示す。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, a pair of parallel attachment frame members 11 are fixed to the back surface 10 of the front plate 9 (for example, by welding Y). The attachment frame member 11 is preferably made of aluminum together with the first metal plate 1 because it is the same color as the first metal plate 1. In general, the attachment frame member 11 and the first metal plate 1 are often painted from the back side, but since they are made of the same aluminum material, they have the same texture as seen from the back side, which is preferable. The back plate 4 is attached to the front plate 9 by being slid while being guided by a pair of left and right mounting frame members 11. Reference numeral 12 denotes a spacer made of foamed resin.

図5・図6は、裏板4を示す。表て面15に多数の凹凸部16を有するプリズムシート17と、透明樹脂フィルム18が、間隙(空隙)Gをもって積層されている。19はプリズムシート17と透明樹脂フィルム18の間に間隙Gを形成するための網状の支持突条を示す。すなわち、第1反射シート3は、プリズムシート17、透明樹脂フィルム18、支持突条19から成る。図5に示すように、孔5の周囲は孔5を形成する際に押圧方向(裏板4の板厚を圧縮する方向)の力を受けることによりプリズムシート17と透明樹脂フィルム18が接しており、支持突条19と透明樹脂フィルム18が接する部分と同様の色(白色)に見えるとともに、孔5から間隙Gに雨水等が浸入するのを防止することができ、耐久性が良い。間隙Gが形成されている部分は、近づいて見ると淡い灰色のように見える。なお、表板9(図1・図2参照)は、孔が開いていない点とプリズムシートの色が相違する点(例えば、裏板4のプリズムシート17は白色、表板9のプリズムシートは緑色)を除いて、裏板4と同様の構成とされている。   5 and 6 show the back plate 4. A prism sheet 17 having a large number of irregularities 16 on the surface 15 and a transparent resin film 18 are laminated with a gap (gap) G. Reference numeral 19 denotes a net-like support protrusion for forming a gap G between the prism sheet 17 and the transparent resin film 18. That is, the first reflection sheet 3 includes a prism sheet 17, a transparent resin film 18, and a support protrusion 19. As shown in FIG. 5, when the hole 5 is formed around the hole 5, the prism sheet 17 and the transparent resin film 18 come into contact with each other by receiving a force in the pressing direction (the direction in which the thickness of the back plate 4 is compressed). In addition, it looks like the same color (white) as the portion where the support protrusion 19 and the transparent resin film 18 are in contact with each other, and it is possible to prevent rainwater and the like from entering the gap G from the hole 5, which is excellent in durability. The portion where the gap G is formed looks like a light gray when viewed closer. The front plate 9 (see FIGS. 1 and 2) is different in that the hole is not opened and the color of the prism sheet is different (for example, the prism sheet 17 of the back plate 4 is white, the prism sheet of the front plate 9 is The structure is the same as that of the back plate 4 except for the green color).

図9は、裏板4を表板9に取着させる前の状態を示す。図10は、裏板4を表板9に取着している途中の状態を示す。すなわち、裏板4を図9の矢印X方向に移動させて、一対の取着枠材11に案内させつつスライドさせて差込む途中の状態を示す。   FIG. 9 shows a state before the back plate 4 is attached to the front plate 9. FIG. 10 shows a state in the middle of attaching the back plate 4 to the front plate 9. That is, a state is shown in which the back plate 4 is moved in the direction of arrow X in FIG. 9 and is slid and inserted while being guided by the pair of attachment frame members 11.

図7・図8に示すように、多数の孔5を有する裏板4の一部の孔5がネジ取着孔13に流用されている。裏板4と、表板9に固設された取着枠材11とがネジ14にて固着されている。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , some holes 5 of the back plate 4 having a large number of holes 5 are diverted to the screw attachment holes 13. A back plate 4, the attachment frame member 11 which is fixed to the front plate 9 that is fixed by screws 14.

なお、本発明は、設計変更可能であって、例えば、上下方向の一対の取着枠材11及び底辺部の取着枠材11を有するも良い。また、孔5の正面視形状は、多角形等でも良い。たとえば、三角形、四角形、六角形等でも良い。   The present invention can be modified in design, and may include, for example, a pair of mounting frame members 11 in the vertical direction and a mounting frame member 11 at the bottom. The hole 5 may have a polygonal shape or the like when viewed from the front. For example, a triangle, a rectangle, a hexagon, etc. may be used.

以上のように、本発明は、第1金属板1の表て面2に第1反射シート3を積層した裏板4を備え、裏板4はその略全面に多数の孔5が機械加工にて貫設され、さらに、文字・図形・記号等の表示部Aがレーザー加工で打抜加工されるとともに第2金属板6の表て面7に第2反射シート8を積層した表板9を備え、表板9の裏面10に、裏板4を重ね合わせて構成したので、逆光時にも表示部Aの視認性が良い道路標識を容易に製作することができる。特に大きなサイズの道路標識でも、第1金属板1と第1反射シート3を積層・貼着してから孔5を機械にて打抜形成することにより、短時間で容易に製作することができる。すなわち、(特に、多数の孔5を)能率的に加工することができる。また、逆光時にも表示部Aの輪郭Rをくっきり見せることができる。特に、小さな図形の輪郭Rも明瞭に見せることができる。例えば、図11に示すように、表示部Aの輪郭R上にも孔5が配設されることにより、逆光がそれらの孔5を通過して輪郭Rを明瞭に見せ、かつ、表板9の厚み寸法に対応した輪郭端面9Aの存在によって、一層、表示部Aの輪郭Rが明瞭に視認できる。   As described above, the present invention includes the back plate 4 in which the first reflecting sheet 3 is laminated on the front surface 2 of the first metal plate 1, and the back plate 4 has a large number of holes 5 on the substantially entire surface for machining. Further, a surface plate 9 in which a display portion A for characters, figures, symbols, etc. is punched by laser processing and a second reflective sheet 8 is laminated on the surface 7 of the second metal plate 6 is provided. In addition, since the back plate 4 is superposed on the back surface 10 of the front plate 9, a road sign with good visibility of the display part A can be easily manufactured even in backlight. Particularly, even a large-size road sign can be easily manufactured in a short time by punching and forming the holes 5 with a machine after laminating and sticking the first metal plate 1 and the first reflective sheet 3. . That is, (especially a large number of holes 5) can be processed efficiently. In addition, the contour R of the display unit A can be clearly shown even in backlighting. In particular, the contour R of a small figure can be clearly shown. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, the holes 5 are also arranged on the contour R of the display unit A, so that the backlight passes through the holes 5 to clearly show the contour R, and the front plate 9 Due to the presence of the contour end face 9A corresponding to the thickness dimension, the contour R of the display portion A can be clearly recognized.

また、平行な一対の取着枠材11を、表板9の裏面10に、固設して、一対の取着枠材11に案内させつつスライドさせて裏板4を表板9に取着したので、裏板4の着脱を容易・迅速に行なうことができる。
また、多数の孔5を有する裏板4の一部の孔5をネジ取着孔13に流用して、裏板4と、表板9に固設された取着枠材11とをネジ14にて固着したので、簡素な構成とすることができるとともに、容易に製作することができる。
Further, a pair of parallel attachment frame members 11 are fixed to the back surface 10 of the front plate 9 and are slid while being guided by the pair of attachment frame members 11 to attach the back plate 4 to the front plate 9. As a result, the back plate 4 can be easily and quickly attached and detached.
Further, a part of the holes 5 of the back plate 4 having a large number of holes 5 is diverted to the screw attachment holes 13, and the back plate 4 and the attachment frame member 11 fixed to the front plate 9 are screwed 14. Since it is fixed at, the structure can be simplified and can be easily manufactured.

1 第1金属板
2 表て面
3 第1反射シート
4 裏板
5 孔
6 第2金属板
7 表て面
8 第2反射シート
9 表板
10 裏面
11 取着枠材
13 ネジ取着孔
14 ネジ
A 表示部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 1st metal plate 2 Front surface 3 1st reflection sheet 4 Back plate 5 Hole 6 2nd metal plate 7 Front surface 8 2nd reflection sheet 9 Front plate
10 Back side
11 Mounting frame material
13 Screw mounting hole
14 Screw A Display

Claims (1)

第1金属板(1)の表て面(2)に第1反射シート(3)を積層した裏板(4)を備え、該裏板(4)は上記第1金属板(1)と上記第1反射シート(3)を積層してからその略全面に多数の孔(5)が機械加工にて貫設され、さらに、文字・図形・記号等の表示部(A)がレーザー加工で打抜加工されるとともに第2金属板(6)の表て面(7)に第2反射シート(8)を積層した表板(9)を備え
平行な一対の取着枠材(11)を、上記表板(9)の裏面(10)に、固設して、一対の該取着枠材(11)に案内させつつスライドさせて、上記表板(9)の上記裏面(10)に、上記裏板(4)を重ね合わせて、上記多数の孔(5)を有する上記裏板(4)の一部の上記孔(5)をネジ取着孔(13)に流用して、上記裏板(4)と、上記表板(9)に固設された上記取着枠材(11)とをネジ(14)にて固着したことを特徴とする道路標識。
The back surface (4) which laminated | stacked the 1st reflection sheet (3) on the front surface (2) of the 1st metal plate (1) is provided, and this back plate (4) is the said 1st metal plate (1) and the above-mentioned After laminating the first reflective sheet (3) , a large number of holes (5) are penetrated by substantially machining the entire surface, and the display part (A) for characters, figures, symbols, etc. is punched by laser machining. A surface plate (9) which is punched and has a second reflective sheet (8) laminated on the front surface (7) of the second metal plate (6) ,
A pair of parallel attachment frame members (11) are fixed to the back surface (10) of the front plate (9) and slid while being guided by the pair of attachment frame members (11). above the back surface of the top plate (9) (10), superposing the back plate (4), said back plate (4) of the portion of the hole (5) the screw having the plurality of holes (5) Using the attachment hole (13), the back plate (4) and the attachment frame member (11) fixed to the front plate (9) were fixed with screws (14). Characteristic road sign.
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JP5816159B2 (en) * 2012-11-13 2015-11-18 株式会社エス・ケー・ジー Display device and display signboard
JP6761752B2 (en) * 2016-12-22 2020-09-30 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 Sign board

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JP3007923U (en) * 1994-08-18 1995-02-28 株式会社ウノランパス Neon display
JP3634582B2 (en) * 1997-08-29 2005-03-30 積水樹脂株式会社 Road sign pillar
JP3586171B2 (en) * 2000-05-17 2004-11-10 株式会社コート Sign
JP3875903B2 (en) * 2002-03-12 2007-01-31 野原産業株式会社 Backlighting sign board
JP2004036116A (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-02-05 Hoan Kogyo Kk Signboard and its fabricating method
JP2004068471A (en) * 2002-08-08 2004-03-04 Kooto:Kk Road sign
JP2005336962A (en) * 2004-05-31 2005-12-08 Nippon Safety Kk Temporary enclosure panel equipped with self-luminescent display unit
JP4838823B2 (en) * 2008-04-10 2011-12-14 光和産業株式会社 road sign

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