JP5214839B2 - 摘果方法 - Google Patents
摘果方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5214839B2 JP5214839B2 JP2003524357A JP2003524357A JP5214839B2 JP 5214839 B2 JP5214839 B2 JP 5214839B2 JP 2003524357 A JP2003524357 A JP 2003524357A JP 2003524357 A JP2003524357 A JP 2003524357A JP 5214839 B2 JP5214839 B2 JP 5214839B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- metamitron
- plant
- preparation according
- crops
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
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- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
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- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONUFESLQCSAYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N iprodione Chemical compound O=C1N(C(=O)NC(C)C)CC(=O)N1C1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1 ONUFESLQCSAYKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000453 malathion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FOXFZRUHNHCZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N metribuzin Chemical compound CSC1=NN=C(C(C)(C)C)C(=O)N1N FOXFZRUHNHCZPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMCVMORKVPSKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxydemeton-methyl Chemical group CCS(=O)CCSP(=O)(OC)OC PMCVMORKVPSKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000490 permethrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N permethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- RGCLLPNLLBQHPF-HJWRWDBZSA-N phosphamidon Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C(\Cl)=C(/C)OP(=O)(OC)OC RGCLLPNLLBQHPF-HJWRWDBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229930195732 phytohormone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- YFGYUFNIOHWBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pirimicarb Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)OC1=NC(N(C)C)=NC(C)=C1C YFGYUFNIOHWBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020233 pistachio Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- KKMLIVYBGSAJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-L propineb Chemical compound [Zn+2].[S-]C(=S)NC(C)CNC([S-])=S KKMLIVYBGSAJPM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLIBICFPKPWGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimethanil Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 ZLIBICFPKPWGIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZYSLNWGKKDOML-UHFFFAOYSA-N tebufenpyrad Chemical compound CCC1=NN(C)C(C(=O)NCC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1Cl ZZYSLNWGKKDOML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N thiamethoxam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C/1N(C)COCN\1CC1=CN=C(Cl)S1 NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-FLIBITNWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolylfluanid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)N(SC(F)(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HYVWIQDYBVKITD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N trifloxystrobin Chemical compound CO\N=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CO\N=C(/C)C1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 ONCZDRURRATYFI-TVJDWZFNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/05—Fruit crops, e.g. strawberries, tomatoes or cucumbers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/707—1,2,3- or 1,2,4-triazines; Hydrogenated 1,2,3- or 1,2,4-triazines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Description
所与量のメタミトロンを所望量の添加剤(例えば尿素、シリコーン界面活性剤)と混合し、水で所望の濃度にする。市販の作用物質を水に溶解させることによって、標準物質を同様に調製する。
350mg/lメタミトロン、9g/l尿素、60mg/lシリコーン界面活性剤を含む水性噴霧混合物
350mg/lメタミトロン、2g/l尿素を含む水性噴霧混合物
700mg/lメタミトロン、2g/l尿素を含む水性噴霧混合物
350mg/lメタミトロンを含む水性噴霧混合物
800mg/l Amid−Thin(登録商標)および300mg/lエテホンを含む水性噴霧混合物
850mg/lカルバリル(セビン(登録商標))を含む水性噴霧混合物
上記の製剤に関して、リンゴcv.「アルテスラント」(ドイツ)産地のゴールデンデリシャスへの噴霧試験で以下の摘果結果が得られた。
以下の表は、ゴールデンデリシャス(アルテスラント)の摘果(摘花)に対するメタミトロン製剤の効果に関するジューンドロップ後の中間評価の結果である。水の散布速度:1000l/ha。
No.2〜6:摘花
No.7〜11:摘果
目視の記録によれば、350mg/lメタミトロンを含む製剤は、広範囲のリンゴ品種の摘果試験に使用した場合、被害を示さないまたは最小の被害しか示さないが、700mg/lメタミトロンを含む製剤では、同一条件下で最小のないし明らかに識別可能な被害が生じる。
Claims (4)
- 50〜400mg/lメタミトロンを含む即使用可能な摘果製剤を、8〜30mmの結果期に、植物器官に塗布することを特徴とする、仁果作物から選択される果実作物の摘果方法。
- 前記摘果製剤が、100〜375mg/lメタミトロンを含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 0.05〜0.4kg/haメタミトロンを、8〜30mmの結果期に、植物器官に適用することを特徴とする、仁果作物から選択される果実作物の摘果方法。
- 前記即使用可能な摘果製剤が、
葉肥料、植物保護剤、および植物補強剤からなる群から選択される添加剤
を含む、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE10143084.1 | 2001-09-03 | ||
DE10143084A DE10143084A1 (de) | 2001-09-03 | 2001-09-03 | Verfahren zur Fruchtausdünnung |
PCT/EP2002/009330 WO2003020034A1 (de) | 2001-09-03 | 2002-08-21 | Verfahren zur fruchtausdünnung |
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JP2011095313A Division JP5463322B2 (ja) | 2001-09-03 | 2011-04-21 | 摘果方法 |
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JP2005501875A JP2005501875A (ja) | 2005-01-20 |
JP2005501875A5 JP2005501875A5 (ja) | 2010-01-07 |
JP5214839B2 true JP5214839B2 (ja) | 2013-06-19 |
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JP2003524357A Expired - Lifetime JP5214839B2 (ja) | 2001-09-03 | 2002-08-21 | 摘果方法 |
JP2011095313A Expired - Lifetime JP5463322B2 (ja) | 2001-09-03 | 2011-04-21 | 摘果方法 |
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US (2) | US8826587B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1427286B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5214839B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100987945B1 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE472251T1 (ja) |
AU (2) | AU2002333489B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR0212227B1 (ja) |
CY (1) | CY1111013T1 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE10143084A1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1427286T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2345978T3 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA04002001A (ja) |
PT (1) | PT1427286E (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003020034A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200401645B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109601172A (zh) * | 2018-12-15 | 2019-04-12 | 云南农业大学 | 一种特早熟温州蜜柑的疏果法 |
Families Citing this family (15)
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DE10143084A1 (de) * | 2001-09-03 | 2003-03-20 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Verfahren zur Fruchtausdünnung |
DE102005057837A1 (de) * | 2005-12-03 | 2007-06-06 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Fungizide Wirkstoffkombination |
CN101485306B (zh) * | 2009-02-27 | 2011-09-14 | 中国农业大学 | 甜高粱抗倒伏剂及其应用 |
KR100969246B1 (ko) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-07-09 | 김정묵 | 분수용 수평 개폐식 안전노즐 |
PE20130764A1 (es) * | 2009-12-28 | 2013-07-11 | Univ California | Mitigacion de la produccion irregular alterna |
US20140373437A1 (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2014-12-25 | Phillip John Miller | Blossom Thinning Apparatus and Method |
US20150150260A1 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2015-06-04 | Lanxess Distribution Gmbh | Diuron-containing thinners |
CA2992813A1 (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2017-01-26 | Adama Agan Ltd. | Method for fruit thinning |
SI24959A (sl) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-10-28 | Kmetijski inštitut Slovenije | Okolju prijazno sredstvo za kasno kemično redčenje plodičev v sadjarstvu |
US20200236944A1 (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2020-07-30 | Adama Agan Ltd. | Diuron-containing fruit thinning agent |
CN107711882B (zh) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-11-05 | 安阳全丰生物科技有限公司 | 一种含有调环酸钙和硝酸稀土的水稻生长调节剂组合物 |
KR102030763B1 (ko) | 2017-11-29 | 2019-10-10 | 애플(주) | 적화 및 적과 효율이 안정적인 적과 방법 |
KR102064661B1 (ko) | 2018-03-14 | 2020-01-09 | 장인국 | 적화용 조성물 및 이를 이용한 적화 방법 |
CN109221235A (zh) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-18 | 吴江市黎里心怡农业科技有限公司 | 一种翠冠梨用化学保果剂 |
CN110249835B (zh) * | 2019-07-12 | 2021-11-19 | 重庆市农业科学院 | 一种沃柑绿色省力化疏花疏果方法 |
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DE2224161A1 (de) | 1972-05-18 | 1973-11-29 | Bayer Ag | Selektiv herbizide mittel |
JPS59137384A (ja) * | 1983-01-25 | 1984-08-07 | 晃栄化学工業株式会社 | 植物の葉面散布用肥料 |
JP3026306B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-30 | 2000-03-27 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 葉面散布用肥料 |
JPH10323128A (ja) * | 1997-05-23 | 1998-12-08 | Kagome Co Ltd | アミノ酸含量の高い野菜の生産方法 |
JP2001206803A (ja) * | 2000-01-25 | 2001-07-31 | Koei Kagaku Kogyo Kk | 柑橘類の徒長抑制剤 |
DE10143084A1 (de) * | 2001-09-03 | 2003-03-20 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Verfahren zur Fruchtausdünnung |
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US20140373438A1 (en) | 2014-12-25 |
ES2345978T3 (es) | 2010-10-07 |
PT1427286E (pt) | 2010-09-23 |
CY1111013T1 (el) | 2015-06-11 |
WO2003020034A1 (de) | 2003-03-13 |
DK1427286T3 (da) | 2010-09-27 |
KR20040028984A (ko) | 2004-04-03 |
JP2011184444A (ja) | 2011-09-22 |
BR0212227B1 (pt) | 2013-12-03 |
US8826587B2 (en) | 2014-09-09 |
AU2008203268B2 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
JP5463322B2 (ja) | 2014-04-09 |
AU2002333489B2 (en) | 2008-05-29 |
US20040242425A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
US9232802B2 (en) | 2016-01-12 |
EP1427286A1 (de) | 2004-06-16 |
ATE472251T1 (de) | 2010-07-15 |
MXPA04002001A (es) | 2004-06-07 |
ZA200401645B (en) | 2005-05-25 |
KR100987945B1 (ko) | 2010-10-18 |
JP2005501875A (ja) | 2005-01-20 |
AU2008203268A1 (en) | 2008-08-14 |
DE50214512D1 (de) | 2010-08-12 |
EP1427286B1 (de) | 2010-06-30 |
DE10143084A1 (de) | 2003-03-20 |
BR0212227A (pt) | 2004-10-05 |
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