JP5212008B2 - Circulation adapter - Google Patents

Circulation adapter Download PDF

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JP5212008B2
JP5212008B2 JP2008266010A JP2008266010A JP5212008B2 JP 5212008 B2 JP5212008 B2 JP 5212008B2 JP 2008266010 A JP2008266010 A JP 2008266010A JP 2008266010 A JP2008266010 A JP 2008266010A JP 5212008 B2 JP5212008 B2 JP 5212008B2
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jet
circulation adapter
jet flow
memorial
bubble
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JP2010096385A (en
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亮二 大内
繁男 杉江
裕三 山本
誠 濱田
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Noritz Corp
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Noritz Corp
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Description

本発明は風呂給湯器から浴槽に湯水を供給するために浴槽に取付けて使用される循環アダプタに関し、特に、追焚噴流を噴出する追焚噴流噴出口と気泡噴流を噴出する気泡噴流噴出口とを備えた循環アダプタに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a circulation adapter used by being attached to a bathtub to supply hot water from a bath water heater to the bathtub, and in particular, a memorial jet spout for ejecting a memorial jet and a bubble jet spout for ejecting a bubble jet. It is related with the circulation adapter provided with.

従来、浴槽の風呂給湯システムは、風呂給湯器から新規な高温の湯水が供給される注湯運転モード、浴槽内の湯水を再度給湯器に戻して加熱、再供給する追焚運転モード、微細な気泡を湯水に混在させて気泡噴流を噴出させる気泡運転モード、更には、湯水に超音波振動を与えて噴出させる超音波運転モード等消費者のニーズに合せて様々な湯水の供給形態を有している。   Conventionally, a bath water heating system for a bathtub has a hot water operation mode in which new hot water is supplied from the bath water heater, a reheating operation mode in which the hot water in the bathtub is returned to the water heater again, and reheated. A variety of hot water supply modes are available to meet consumer needs such as a bubble operation mode in which bubbles are mixed in hot water and a bubble jet is ejected, and an ultrasonic operation mode in which ultrasonic vibration is applied to the hot water and ejected. ing.

また、使用する運転モードによって、湯水の噴出方向を任意に切替えたいという要求が存在している。特許文献1は、浴槽に取付けられる噴流噴出口、所謂循環アダプタに正面を向く噴出口と下方を向く噴出口とを設け、夫々の噴出口に対応した開口を有する手動操作可能な可動部材によって気泡噴流方向を変更可能とした技術が提案されている。
特許文献1では、使用者の要求に応じて、弱い噴流で入浴したい場合と強い噴流を直接受けたい場合との噴出口の向きを任意に手動操作で変更できる。
In addition, there is a demand to arbitrarily switch the hot water ejection direction depending on the operation mode used. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-228688 provides a jet nozzle attached to a bathtub, that is, a so-called circulation adapter provided with a jet outlet facing the front and a jet outlet facing downward, and a bubble by a manually operable movable member having an opening corresponding to each jet nozzle. A technique that can change the jet direction has been proposed.
In patent document 1, the direction of the jet outlet when it wants to take a bath with a weak jet and when it wants to receive a strong jet directly according to a user's request | requirement can be arbitrarily changed by manual operation.

このように、噴出口の向きを手動操作可能な場合、使用者の要求を満たすことができる反面、運転モードの切替え毎に操作する手間が掛かるという課題が生じる。更に、噴流の噴出方向を正面にした状態で追焚運転モードにした場合、高温の噴流が使用者に向かうという問題もある。   As described above, when the direction of the ejection port can be manually operated, the user's request can be satisfied, but on the other hand, there is a problem that it takes time to operate each time the operation mode is switched. Furthermore, when the memorial operation mode is set in a state where the jet direction of the jet is in front, there is a problem that the high-temperature jet flows toward the user.

特許文献2は、水平方向を向く気泡噴流噴出口と下方向を向く追焚噴流噴出口とを備えた循環アダプタであって、双方の噴出口に向かう噴流流路を形状記憶合金の作動によって切替える切替え弁を設け、湯水高温時は自動的に噴流流路を追焚噴流噴出口に向ける安全装置機能を有すると共に、常温時は気泡噴流噴出口に向けるよう構成した技術を提案している。   Patent Document 2 is a circulation adapter having a bubble jet outlet that faces in a horizontal direction and a memorial jet outlet that faces in a downward direction, and the jet flow path toward both of the outlets is switched by the operation of a shape memory alloy. A switching valve is provided to provide a safety device function that automatically directs the jet flow path to the memorial jet outlet when hot and cold water is hot, and proposes a technology configured to direct the bubble jet outlet at room temperature.

特許第3003231号公報Japanese Patent No. 3003231 特開平8−290024号公報JP-A-8-290024

一般的に、機構上、追焚噴流噴出口に比べて気泡噴流噴出口は小径にする必要がある。従って、特許文献2のアダプタでは、追焚運転が選択された場合、湯水が高温になり形状記憶合金が作動するまでの間は、気泡噴流流路が選択されるため、追焚噴流流路が選択される場合に比べて噴流流量が絞られたものとなり、追焚時間が長くなる。また、注湯運転が選択された場合も同様に湯水が気泡噴流噴出口から供給され、湯水供給時間が掛かる。しかも、安全上の観点から、所定の循環流量が確保されなければ風呂給湯器が着火作動しない安全装置を備える場合は、風呂給湯器の着火動作が行われず湯水の昇温ができない問題も生じる。   In general, the bubble jet outlet needs to have a smaller diameter than the memorial jet outlet due to the mechanism. Therefore, in the adapter of Patent Document 2, when the chasing operation is selected, the bubble jet flow channel is selected until the hot water becomes hot and the shape memory alloy is activated. Compared with the case where it is selected, the jet flow rate is reduced, and the memorial time becomes longer. Similarly, when the pouring operation is selected, hot water is supplied from the bubble jet outlet, and hot water supply time is required. Moreover, from the viewpoint of safety, when a safety device is provided in which the bath water heater does not ignite unless a predetermined circulating flow rate is ensured, there is a problem that the bath water heater is not ignited and the hot water temperature cannot be raised.

噴流流路の選択を全て電気制御で行うことも考えられる。当初から全ての運転モードを備えた風呂給湯システムを設置、導入するのであれば特定の循環アダプタに適合した噴流流路の選択制御を備付機能として織込むことも可能ではある。しかしながら、既に風呂給湯システムを保有している場合、所定の運転モードを追加しようとすると、その運転モード機能を備えた循環アダプタ単体だけを取替えることが一般的に行われる。つまり、運転モードの追加のため、制御系や電気配線まで全て変更することはコスト的に現実的ではない。   It is also conceivable to select all jet flow paths by electric control. If a bath hot-water supply system having all the operation modes is installed and introduced from the beginning, selection control of a jet flow path suitable for a specific circulation adapter can be incorporated as an equipment function. However, if you already have a bath hot water system, if you want to add a predetermined operation mode, it is common to replace only the circulation adapter that has the operation mode function. That is, for the addition of the operation mode, it is not realistic in cost to change all the control systems and electrical wiring.

本発明の目的は、追焚運転モードと気泡運転モードとを切替え可能な循環アダプタにおいて、気泡噴流噴出口からの高温噴流を防止する安全装置機能を損なうことなく、両運転モードの自動切替えと手動切替えとを両立させることである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a circulation adapter capable of switching between the memorial operation mode and the bubble operation mode, and automatically switching between the two operation modes and manually without impairing the safety device function for preventing the high temperature jet from the bubble jet outlet. It is to make switching compatible.

本発明に係る循環アダプタは、追焚運転モードで追焚噴流を噴出する追焚噴流噴出口と、この追焚噴流噴出口と連通される追焚噴流流路と、気泡運転モードで気泡噴流を噴出させる気泡噴流噴出口と、この気泡噴流噴出口と連通される気泡噴流流路と、前記追焚噴流流路と気泡噴流流路とを択一的に選択する噴流流路選択手段とを有する。   The circulation adapter according to the present invention includes a memorial jet outlet that ejects a memorial jet in the memorial operation mode, a memorial jet flow passage that communicates with the memorial jet outlet, and a bubble jet in the bubble operation mode. A bubble jet outlet to be ejected; a bubble jet passage communicating with the bubble jet outlet; and a jet flow passage selection means for selectively selecting the memorial jet flow passage and the bubble jet passage. .

請求項1の発明は、前記噴流流路選択手段は、噴流温度に応じて両噴流流路を択一的に選択可能な温度感応部材を有すると共に、前記両噴流流路を手動操作により切替え可能な手動操作部材を有することを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that the jet flow channel selecting means has a temperature sensitive member capable of selectively selecting both jet flow channels according to the jet temperature, and the two jet flow channels can be switched manually. It has the characteristic manual operation member.

請求項1の発明では、噴流温度を検知可能な温度感応部材によって噴流流路が選択されるため、使用者による操作がなくても運転モードの自動切替えができると共に、噴流流路選択と湯水温度検出とが単一部材で行うことができる。また、手動操作部材を有するため、各運転モードの噴流流路を手動操作によって切替えることができる。   In the first aspect of the invention, since the jet flow path is selected by the temperature sensitive member capable of detecting the jet temperature, the operation mode can be automatically switched without any operation by the user, and the jet flow path selection and the hot water temperature can be selected. Detection can be performed with a single member. Moreover, since it has a manual operation member, the jet flow path of each operation mode can be switched by manual operation.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載の発明において、前記噴流流路選択手段は、前記温度感応部材に作動的に連結された弁軸の一端側に装着された弁体を有し、前記手動操作部材を前記弁軸と直交する面方向への操作によって前記弁軸を移動させると共に、この弁軸の移動に伴い前記弁体を気泡噴流流路を選択する第1位置と追焚噴流流路を選択する第2位置とに亙って切替え可能に構成することを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein the jet flow channel selecting means has a valve body attached to one end side of a valve shaft operatively connected to the temperature sensitive member, The manual operation member is moved in the surface direction orthogonal to the valve shaft, and the valve shaft is moved. Along with the movement of the valve shaft, the valve body is selected as a bubble jet flow path and a memorial jet flow. It is configured to be switchable over a second position for selecting a flow path.

請求項3の発明は、請求項2に記載の発明において、前記手動操作部材は、前記弁軸の他端側に固定された軸受け部材と、この軸受け部材に摺接可能で且つ前記弁軸と直交する面に対して傾斜した傾斜部を有する摺動部材とを有し、この摺動部材の移動によって前記軸受け部材が前記弁軸方向に進退可能に構成することを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the present invention, the manual operation member includes a bearing member fixed to the other end side of the valve shaft, a sliding contact with the bearing member, and the valve shaft. And a sliding member having an inclined portion inclined with respect to the orthogonal surface, and the bearing member is configured to be movable back and forth in the valve shaft direction by movement of the sliding member.

請求項4の発明は、請求項3に記載の発明において、前記気泡噴流噴出口の周囲に円弧状に形成されると共に前記摺動部材の移動をガイドする円弧状溝部を設け、前記手動操作部材は、前記摺動部材を手動操作可能な操作部を有することを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the third aspect of the present invention, the manual operation member is provided with an arcuate groove portion that is formed in an arc shape around the bubble jet outlet and guides the movement of the sliding member. Has an operation portion capable of manually operating the sliding member.

請求項5の発明は、請求項3または4に記載の発明において、前記摺動部材に係合部を形成すると共に、前記摺動部材の係合部に係合可能で且つ前記摺動部材を前記弁体が第1位置となるよう前記軸受け部材を移動させる第1操作位置と前記弁体が第2位置となるよう前記軸受け部材を移動させる第2操作位置とに位置決めする被係合部を循環アダプタ本体側壁部に形成することを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the invention, in the invention of the third or fourth aspect, an engaging portion is formed on the sliding member, and the engaging portion of the sliding member can be engaged with the sliding member. An engaged portion that is positioned at a first operation position for moving the bearing member so that the valve body is in the first position and a second operation position for moving the bearing member so that the valve body is in the second position. It forms in the circulation adapter main body side wall part, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

請求項6の発明は、請求項5に記載の発明において、前記第1操作位置の前記傾斜部の前記壁部からの高さは前記第2操作位置の前記傾斜部の前記壁部からの高さよりも低く形成されると共に、前記温度感応部材は所定温度以上で前記弁体を第2位置に切替えることを特徴とする。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the fifth aspect of the present invention, the height of the inclined portion at the first operation position from the wall portion is a height from the wall portion of the inclined portion at the second operation position. And the temperature sensitive member switches the valve body to the second position at a predetermined temperature or higher.

請求項1の発明によれば、気泡噴流噴出口からの高温噴流を防止する安全装置機能を損なうことなく、両運転モードの自動切替えと手動切替えとを両立可能とできる。つまり、運転モードの噴流流路を手動操作によって切替え可能であるため、使用者の要求に合致した噴流流路を選択できると共に、実際の湯水温度に基づき噴流流路選択可能な温度感応部材によって自動的に噴流流路を切替えるため、高温湯水に対する安全装置機能は維持することが可能となる。しかも、噴流流路選択と湯水温度検出が同一の部材である温度感応部材によって行われるため、湯水温度に対する応答性向上と部材削減を図ることができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to achieve both automatic switching and manual switching of both operation modes without impairing the safety device function for preventing a high-temperature jet from the bubble jet outlet. In other words, since the jet flow channel in the operation mode can be switched manually, it is possible to select a jet flow channel that matches the user's request, and automatically using a temperature sensitive member that can select the jet flow channel based on the actual hot water temperature. Since the jet flow path is switched, the safety device function for high-temperature hot water can be maintained. In addition, since the jet flow channel selection and the hot water temperature detection are performed by the temperature sensitive member that is the same member, it is possible to improve the response to hot water temperature and reduce the number of members.

請求項2の発明によれば、噴流流路選択手段の弁軸及び弁体の作動方向と手動操作部材の操作方向とを異ならせることができ、コンパクト化が図れる。また、手動操作部材は弁軸と直交する面方向への操作であるため、操作性に優れたものとなる。   According to the invention of claim 2, the operating direction of the valve shaft and the valve body of the jet flow channel selecting means can be made different from the operating direction of the manual operation member, so that compactness can be achieved. Further, since the manual operation member is an operation in a surface direction orthogonal to the valve shaft, the operability is excellent.

請求項3の発明によれば、弁軸の軸受け部を利用した簡易な構成で噴流流路選択手段の弁軸及び弁体の作動方向と手動操作部材の操作方向とを異ならせることができる。更に、第1位置から第2位置に亙って連続的に操作可能となる。   According to the invention of claim 3, the operation direction of the valve shaft and the valve body of the jet flow channel selecting means and the operation direction of the manual operation member can be made different with a simple configuration using the bearing portion of the valve shaft. Furthermore, it becomes possible to operate continuously from the first position to the second position.

請求項4の発明によれば、気泡噴流噴出口の周囲を利用して摺動部材の移動をガイドできるため、コンパクト化と意匠性とを両立することができる。   According to invention of Claim 4, since the movement of a sliding member can be guided using the circumference | surroundings of a bubble jet nozzle, compactification and designability can be made compatible.

請求項5の発明によれば、摺動部材が軸受け部材を弁体が第1位置または第2位置となる位置で位置決めできると共に、目視することなく、操作の感触で摺動部材を位置設定可能となる。   According to the invention of claim 5, the sliding member can position the bearing member at the position where the valve body is at the first position or the second position, and the sliding member can be set with the feeling of operation without visual inspection. It becomes.

請求項6の発明によれば、摺動部材が第1操作位置とされていても、温度感応部材の作動によって、弁軸及び弁体が第2位置、つまり、追焚噴流流路を選択することができ安全装置機能を作動できる。   According to the invention of claim 6, even if the sliding member is in the first operation position, the valve shaft and the valve body select the second position, that is, the memorial jet flow channel, by the operation of the temperature sensitive member. Can operate the safety device function.

以下、本発明を実施する為の最良の形態について実施例に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described based on examples.

図1に示すように、実施例の風呂供給システムは、浴槽1、風呂給湯器2、循環回路3及び循環アダプタ4から構成される。風呂給湯器2はガス等の燃焼部と熱交換部とからなる給湯用の第1熱供給部5と風呂追焚用の第2熱供給部6と水や湯水を循環させるためのポンプ7とから構成され、夫々の機器はコントローラ8によって制御される。   As shown in FIG. 1, the bath supply system of the embodiment includes a bathtub 1, a bath water heater 2, a circulation circuit 3, and a circulation adapter 4. The bath water heater 2 includes a first heat supply unit 5 for hot water supply composed of a combustion unit for gas and the like, a heat exchange unit, a second heat supply unit 6 for bath bathing, and a pump 7 for circulating water and hot water. Each device is controlled by a controller 8.

また、コントローラ8は操作パネル9に電気的に接続されており、使用者が操作パネル9上に設置されている運転モード毎に設けられた押し釦を押すことによって風呂の湯張指示や各種モード選択信号がコントローラ8に伝達され風呂給湯器2の作動が開始される。   In addition, the controller 8 is electrically connected to the operation panel 9, and the user presses a push button provided for each operation mode installed on the operation panel 9, so that a hot water bath instruction and various modes are provided. The selection signal is transmitted to the controller 8 and the operation of the bath water heater 2 is started.

給湯用である第1熱供給部5に関連する水や湯水の流通回路について説明する。導入路10に導入された水が第1流量センサ11を経て第1熱供給部5に供給され、排出路12を通って浴槽1及びその他の給湯系装置に供給される経路となっている。   A water and hot water distribution circuit related to the first heat supply unit 5 for hot water supply will be described. The water introduced into the introduction path 10 is supplied to the first heat supply unit 5 through the first flow sensor 11 and is supplied to the bathtub 1 and other hot water supply system devices through the discharge path 12.

風呂追焚用である第2熱供給部6に関連する水や湯水の循環回路について説明する。循環回路3は復路13と往路14とから構成されている。ポンプ7の作動により循環アダプタ4から吸入された浴槽1の湯水は復路13を経て第2熱供給部6で加熱されて往路14を通り循環アダプタ4から浴槽1に供給される経路となっている。ポンプ7下流の復路13には第2流量センサ15が設けられ、安全上の観点から3.5L/分以上の流量がなければ第2熱供給部6の加熱動作は行われない。尚、排出路12と復路13とは分岐排出路16で接続されており、その連通は電磁弁17により制御される。   A circulation circuit of water and hot water related to the second heat supply unit 6 for bath remedy will be described. The circulation circuit 3 includes a return path 13 and a forward path 14. The hot water of the bathtub 1 sucked from the circulation adapter 4 by the operation of the pump 7 is heated by the second heat supply unit 6 through the return path 13 and is supplied to the bathtub 1 from the circulation adapter 4 through the forward path 14. . A second flow rate sensor 15 is provided in the return path 13 downstream of the pump 7, and the heating operation of the second heat supply unit 6 is not performed unless there is a flow rate of 3.5 L / min or more from the viewpoint of safety. The discharge path 12 and the return path 13 are connected by a branch discharge path 16, and the communication is controlled by an electromagnetic valve 17.

次に、循環アダプタ4について図2〜図6に基づいて説明する。
図2は循環アダプタ4の正面図、図3は循環アダプタ4を左から見た側面図、図4は図2のIV-IV線断面図、図5は図2のV-V線断面図、図6は図2のVI-VI線断面図を示す。
Next, the circulation adapter 4 will be described with reference to FIGS.
2 is a front view of the circulation adapter 4, FIG. 3 is a side view of the circulation adapter 4 seen from the left, FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 2, FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. Shows a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG.

循環アダプタ4は、浴槽1の外側に配設される第1筒状体18と、浴槽1の内部側から浴槽壁に貫通状に配設されて第1筒状体18に螺合される第2筒状体19とを有している。第1、第2筒状体18,19は夫々第1フランジ部18aと第2フランジ部19aとを備えており、環状パッキン20,21により浴槽壁とフランジ部18a,19aとのシール性を確保している。   The circulation adapter 4 is a first tubular body 18 disposed outside the bathtub 1 and a first tubular body 18 which is disposed through the bathtub wall from the inner side of the bathtub 1 and is screwed into the first tubular body 18. It has two cylindrical bodies 19. The first and second cylindrical bodies 18 and 19 have a first flange portion 18a and a second flange portion 19a, respectively, and the sealing properties between the bathtub wall and the flange portions 18a and 19a are secured by the annular packings 20 and 21. doing.

第2筒状体19の内周側には、第2フランジ部19aにボルト22により固定される切替弁ケース23が配設され、この切替弁ケース23の表面には水平方向に開口する気泡噴流噴出口24と吸込口25とが設けられると共に、槽底方向に向かって後述する横穴状の追焚噴流噴出口26が形成されている。循環アダプタ4の浴槽側表面部分には、第2フランジ部19aと切替弁ケース23とを覆う形で外カバー部材27が装着されている。   A switching valve case 23 fixed to the second flange portion 19a by a bolt 22 is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the second cylindrical body 19, and a bubble jet opening horizontally on the surface of the switching valve case 23 A jet port 24 and a suction port 25 are provided, and a side hole-shaped memorial jet jet port 26 described later is formed in the tank bottom direction. An outer cover member 27 is attached to the bathtub-side surface portion of the circulation adapter 4 so as to cover the second flange portion 19 a and the switching valve case 23.

第1筒状体18の端壁部28には、吸入管29と吐出管30と吸気管31の3つのポート部分が形成されており、吸入管29は往路14と、吐出管30は復路13とに夫々連結されている。吸気管31は、フィルタ、オリフィス及び逆止弁等を備えた図示しない吸気ユニットと吸気パイプを介して接続されている。   The end wall portion 28 of the first cylindrical body 18 is formed with three port portions of a suction pipe 29, a discharge pipe 30 and an intake pipe 31. The suction pipe 29 is a forward path 14, and the discharge pipe 30 is a return path 13. Are connected to each other. The intake pipe 31 is connected to an intake unit (not shown) having a filter, an orifice, a check valve and the like via an intake pipe.

切替弁ケース23は、第2筒状体19の内周面に嵌合する外筒部32と、外筒部32と協働して複数の機能空間を形成する内筒部33とを備える。つまり、外筒部32と内筒部33とによって切替弁ケース23内部には、気泡噴流噴出口24が設けられる円柱状の旋回室34及び吸込口25が設けられる吸込室35、更に、後述するように、旋回室34と並設されると共に連通路36で接続される旋回予備室37、旋回予備室37と並設されると共に追焚噴流噴出口26と連通可能な供給室38及び旋回予備室37と供給室38とに対して反浴槽側に直列状に配置される吸入室39の5つの機能空間が存在している。   The switching valve case 23 includes an outer cylinder part 32 fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the second cylindrical body 19 and an inner cylinder part 33 that forms a plurality of functional spaces in cooperation with the outer cylinder part 32. In other words, the outer cylindrical portion 32 and the inner cylindrical portion 33 have a cylindrical swirl chamber 34 provided with a bubble jet outlet 24 and a suction chamber 35 provided with a suction port 25 inside the switching valve case 23, which will be described later. As described above, the swirl reserve chamber 37 that is provided in parallel with the swirl chamber 34 and connected by the communication path 36, the supply chamber 38 that is provided in parallel with the swirl reserve chamber 37 and that can communicate with the memorial jet outlet 26, and the swirl reserve There are five functional spaces of a suction chamber 39 arranged in series on the side opposite to the bathtub with respect to the chamber 37 and the supply chamber 38.

旋回室34には浴槽側先端が円錐形状の吸気ノズル40が設置されている。この吸気ノズル40の内部には吸気管31と連通する吸気孔41が設けられており、吸気孔41から導入された空気を旋回室34の長手方向中央部分に設けられた連通路開口42に向けて供給するように構成されている。   The swirl chamber 34 is provided with an intake nozzle 40 having a conical shape at the end on the bathtub side. An intake hole 41 that communicates with the intake pipe 31 is provided inside the intake nozzle 40, and the air introduced from the intake hole 41 is directed toward a communication passage opening 42 provided at a central portion in the longitudinal direction of the swirl chamber 34. Configured to supply.

図6に示すように、連通路36はその接続方向が円柱状の旋回室34に対して接線方向となるように連通されている。この構成により、旋回予備室37から導入される湯水が旋回室34の内周形状に沿って高速旋回することになり、空気の吸引、気泡の微細化及び所定周波数の超音波の発生等に適した旋回回転数を得ることができる。尚、本循環アダプタ4においては、旋回回転数を30,000〜40,000回転/分となるように構成されている。旋回予備室37には、連通路開口42の上流側に図示しない逆止弁が設置されており、吸入室39からの湯水の流れのみを許容している。   As shown in FIG. 6, the communication path 36 communicates with the cylindrical swirl chamber 34 so that the connection direction is a tangential direction. With this configuration, hot water introduced from the swirl preliminary chamber 37 swirls at a high speed along the inner peripheral shape of the swirl chamber 34, and is suitable for air suction, bubble miniaturization, generation of ultrasonic waves of a predetermined frequency, and the like. Swivel rotation speed can be obtained. The circulation adapter 4 is configured to have a rotational speed of 30,000 to 40,000 revolutions / minute. A check valve (not shown) is installed in the swirl preliminary chamber 37 on the upstream side of the communication passage opening 42, and only the flow of hot water from the suction chamber 39 is allowed.

図5,図6に示すように、切替弁ケース23には、内筒部33を貫通し、湯水の噴出口を気泡噴流噴出口24と追焚噴流噴出口26とに切替え制御する噴出口切替部材43が設けられている。噴出口切替部材43は、中央部分を内筒部33に形成された受部44によって摺動可能に支持される弁軸45、弁軸45の一端側である反浴槽側端部に装着される第1切替弁46、第1切替弁46と受部44を挟んで他端側に設置された第2切替弁47、第2切替弁47よりも他端側である弁軸45の浴槽側端部に固定された半球状の軸受け部材48とから構成している。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the switching valve case 23 penetrates the inner cylinder portion 33, and the outlet switching is performed to switch the hot water outlet to the bubble jet outlet 24 and the memorial jet outlet 26. A member 43 is provided. The spout switching member 43 is attached to a valve shaft 45 that is slidably supported by a receiving portion 44 formed in the inner cylinder portion 33 at the center portion, and a countertub-side end portion that is one end side of the valve shaft 45. The first switching valve 46, the second switching valve 47 installed on the other end side across the first switching valve 46 and the receiving portion 44, the bathtub side end of the valve shaft 45 that is the other end side from the second switching valve 47. It comprises a hemispherical bearing member 48 fixed to the part.

第1切替弁46は、旋回予備室37と吸入室39との連通状態を制御する遮断部49と、この遮断部49と並設され、吸入室39と供給室38とを常時連通させる連通部50とで構成されている。第2切替弁47は、供給室38と連通する共に内筒部33に形成されると共に第2切替弁47より小径で且つ円筒形状の第1凹部51を開閉可能としている。また、第1凹部51の浴槽側には第1凹部51より大径の第2凹部52が一体的に形成されている。弁軸45には、第1支持部53と、吸入室39側に形成される第2支持部54とが構成されている。   The first switching valve 46 includes a blocking portion 49 that controls the communication state between the swirling preliminary chamber 37 and the suction chamber 39, and a communication portion that is provided in parallel with the blocking portion 49 and that allows the suction chamber 39 and the supply chamber 38 to always communicate with each other. And 50. The second switching valve 47 communicates with the supply chamber 38 and is formed in the inner cylindrical portion 33 and can open and close the first concave portion 51 having a smaller diameter than the second switching valve 47 and having a cylindrical shape. A second recess 52 having a larger diameter than the first recess 51 is integrally formed on the bathtub side of the first recess 51. The valve shaft 45 includes a first support portion 53 and a second support portion 54 formed on the suction chamber 39 side.

受部44に設けられる第1受座55と第1支持部53との間にはバイアスバネ57が配置され、第2支持部54と内筒部33に固定される第2受座56との間には形状記憶合金製バネ58(温度感応部材)が配置されている。バイアスバネ57と形状記憶合金製バネ58との張力はバランスが保たれており、噴出口切替部材43の位置、所謂第1切替弁46と第2切替弁47との状態は形状記憶合金製バネ58の張力が変わらない限り変化しないように構成されている。第1切替弁46と第2切替弁47との位置関係は、第2切替弁47が第1凹部51を閉鎖している時は第1切替弁46の遮断部49が開弁し(第1位置)、逆に、遮断部49が旋回予備室37を閉鎖している時は第2切替弁47が開弁(第2位置)するように構成されている。   A bias spring 57 is disposed between the first receiving seat 55 and the first supporting portion 53 provided in the receiving portion 44, and the second supporting portion 54 and the second receiving seat 56 fixed to the inner cylinder portion 33 are arranged. A shape memory alloy spring 58 (temperature sensitive member) is disposed between them. The tension between the bias spring 57 and the shape memory alloy spring 58 is balanced, and the position of the outlet switching member 43, that is, the state of the so-called first switching valve 46 and second switching valve 47 is the shape memory alloy spring. As long as the tension of 58 does not change, it does not change. The positional relationship between the first switching valve 46 and the second switching valve 47 is such that when the second switching valve 47 closes the first recess 51, the blocking portion 49 of the first switching valve 46 opens (first Position), conversely, the second switching valve 47 is configured to open (second position) when the blocking portion 49 closes the swivel reserve chamber 37.

具体的に説明すると、湯水が低温或いは常温時では、形状記憶合金製バネ58は収縮状態となっている。この時、第2切替弁47は第1凹部51を閉弁すると共に遮断部49は開弁していることから湯水は旋回予備室37、連通路36を経て旋回室34に供給される。次に、高温の湯水、例えば50℃の湯水が循環アダプタ4内に供給されると、形状記憶合金製バネ58が温度変化に感応して伸張し、バイアスバネ57が圧縮されて第2切替弁47が開弁し遮断部49が閉弁する。   More specifically, when the hot and cold water is at a low temperature or normal temperature, the shape memory alloy spring 58 is in a contracted state. At this time, since the second switching valve 47 closes the first recess 51 and the blocking portion 49 is open, hot water is supplied to the swirl chamber 34 via the swirl preliminary chamber 37 and the communication path 36. Next, when high-temperature hot water, for example, 50 ° C. hot water is supplied into the circulation adapter 4, the shape memory alloy spring 58 expands in response to the temperature change, and the bias spring 57 is compressed and the second switching valve is compressed. 47 opens and the shut-off part 49 closes.

次に、図7〜図10に基づき、使用者の手動操作によって噴流流路を切替える手動操作部材について説明する。尚、図7,図9は、噴流ガイド部材62を取外した循環アダプタの正面図を示し、図8は、図7のVIII-VIII線断面を示し、図10は図9のX-X線断面を示す。外カバー部材27の内側で、且つ切替弁ケース23の浴槽側端面には、循環アダプタ本体側壁部を構成する樹脂製の内カバー部材58が前記ボルト22によって切替弁ケース23に固定されている。   Next, based on FIGS. 7-10, the manual operation member which switches a jet flow path by a user's manual operation is demonstrated. 7 and 9 show a front view of the circulation adapter with the jet guide member 62 removed, FIG. 8 shows a section taken along line VIII-VIII in FIG. 7, and FIG. 10 shows a section taken along line XX in FIG. . On the inner side of the outer cover member 27 and on the end face on the bathtub side of the switching valve case 23, a resin inner cover member 58 constituting the circulation adapter main body side wall is fixed to the switching valve case 23 by the bolts 22.

図7に示すように、内カバー部材58は、気泡噴流噴出口24の外周に設けられる第1噴流開口59、第1噴流開口59から浴槽側に向かって拡開する断面テーパ状に形成された正面視円状のテーパ部60、テーパ部60の一部下方領域に沿って形成される円弧状溝部61、テーパ部60上方位置に形成され、噴流ガイド部材62と係合可能な第1係合穴63、円弧状溝部61下方位置に形成され、噴流ガイド部材62と係合可能な第2係合穴64、後述する摺動部材65と第1操作位置で係合可能な第1突起部66、摺動部材65と第2操作位置で係合可能な第2突起部67とから構成される。つまり、第1突起部66と第2突起部67とは、循環アダプタ本体側壁部である内カバー部材58に一体形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the inner cover member 58 is formed in a first jet opening 59 provided on the outer periphery of the bubble jet outlet 24, and has a tapered section that expands from the first jet opening 59 toward the bathtub side. A tapered portion 60 having a circular shape when viewed from the front, an arc-shaped groove portion 61 formed along a part of the lower portion of the tapered portion 60, and a first engagement formed at a position above the tapered portion 60 and engageable with the jet guide member 62. A hole 63, a second engagement hole 64 formed at a position below the arc-shaped groove 61 and engageable with the jet guide member 62, and a first protrusion 66 engageable with a sliding member 65 (described later) at a first operation position. The sliding member 65 and the second protrusion 67 that can be engaged at the second operation position are configured. That is, the first protrusion 66 and the second protrusion 67 are integrally formed with the inner cover member 58 that is the circulation adapter main body side wall.

円弧状溝部61は、反浴槽側に弁軸45と直交する、つまりアダプタ本体側壁部に略平行な底面68と上壁69と下壁70と側壁71,72からなる断面略コ字状をなす凹所を有しており、この凹所内を底辺68と上壁69と下壁70とにガイドされる断面矩形の摺動部材65が摺動移動可能に収容されている。   The arc-shaped groove 61 has a substantially U-shaped cross section composed of a bottom surface 68, an upper wall 69, a lower wall 70, and side walls 71, 72 that are orthogonal to the valve shaft 45 on the opposite bathtub side, that is, substantially parallel to the side wall of the adapter body. A sliding member 65 having a rectangular cross section, which is guided by the bottom 68, the upper wall 69, and the lower wall 70, is slidably accommodated in the recess.

円弧状溝部61の底面68の略中央部分には、弁軸45の他端側部分を支持すると共に、弁軸45を軸方向摺動自在に貫通させる貫通口61aが形成されている。摺動部材65は、この摺動部材65を左右方向移動自在に弁軸45の他端側部分を貫通させる略円弧状に形成された円弧状貫通口79と、この円弧状貫通口79の周囲に形成され、軸受け部材48に摺接可能で且つ弁軸45と直交する面、所謂底面68に対して傾斜すると共に、断面半円状で軸受け部材48に接触する傾斜部73と、摺動部材65左側端部に浴槽側に向かって延設された操作部74とから構成する。   A substantially central portion of the bottom surface 68 of the arc-shaped groove portion 61 is formed with a through-opening 61a that supports the other end portion of the valve shaft 45 and allows the valve shaft 45 to slidably pass through in the axial direction. The sliding member 65 includes an arcuate through-hole 79 formed in a substantially arc shape that allows the sliding member 65 to pass through the other end portion of the valve shaft 45 so as to be movable in the left-right direction, and the periphery of the arc-shaped through-hole 79. An inclined portion 73 that is slidably contacted with the bearing member 48 and is inclined with respect to a surface orthogonal to the valve shaft 45, that is, a so-called bottom surface 68, and is semicircular in cross section and in contact with the bearing member 48; 65 It comprises from the operation part 74 extended toward the bathtub side at the left end part.

傾斜部73は、浴槽側に対する底面68からの高さが、右側に向かうに従って高くなるように構成している。つまり、操作部74を右側端部位置(第1操作位置)に手動操作すると、摺動部材65が円弧状溝部61内を右側に摺動移動し、バイアスバネ57が形状記憶合金製バネ58の張力よりも強い場合、傾斜部73に摺接する軸受け部材48は傾斜部73に沿って反浴槽側に移動する。一方、操作部74を左側端部位置(第2操作位置)に手動操作すると、摺動部材65が円弧状溝部61内を左側に摺動移動し、バイアスバネ57が形状記憶合金製バネ58の張力よりも強い場合、傾斜部73に摺接する軸受け部材48は傾斜部73に沿って浴槽側に移動する。   The inclination part 73 is comprised so that the height from the bottom face 68 with respect to the bathtub side may become high as it goes to the right side. That is, when the operation unit 74 is manually operated to the right end position (first operation position), the sliding member 65 slides to the right in the arc-shaped groove 61, and the bias spring 57 is the shape memory alloy spring 58. When it is stronger than the tension, the bearing member 48 that is in sliding contact with the inclined portion 73 moves along the inclined portion 73 toward the counter-tub. On the other hand, when the operation unit 74 is manually operated to the left end position (second operation position), the sliding member 65 slides to the left in the arc-shaped groove 61, and the bias spring 57 is the shape memory alloy spring 58. When it is stronger than the tension, the bearing member 48 that is in sliding contact with the inclined portion 73 moves along the inclined portion 73 toward the bathtub.

従って、軸受け部材48が傾斜部73に摺接している場合、傾斜部73の浴槽側に対する底面68からの高さは、図7に示すように、操作部74を右側端部位置(第1操作位置)に手動操作したとき、弁軸45を第2切替弁47が閉弁し遮断部49が開弁する第1位置(図6)になり、図9に示すように、操作部74を左側端部位置(第2操作位置)に手動操作したとき、弁軸45を第2切替弁47が開弁し遮断部49が閉弁する第2位置になるように設定されている。   Therefore, when the bearing member 48 is in sliding contact with the inclined portion 73, the height of the inclined portion 73 from the bottom surface 68 with respect to the bathtub side is set so that the operating portion 74 is positioned at the right end portion position (first operation) as shown in FIG. When the valve shaft 45 is manually operated to the first position (FIG. 6), the second switching valve 47 is closed and the shut-off section 49 is opened. As shown in FIG. When manually operated to the end position (second operation position), the valve shaft 45 is set to the second position where the second switching valve 47 opens and the blocking section 49 closes.

また、図8に示すように、操作部74を右側端部位置(第1操作位置)に手動操作した場合であっても、湯水温度が高温になると、形状記憶合金製バネ58が温度変化に感応して伸張し、バイアスバネ57が圧縮されるため、軸受け部材48が傾斜部73から離れ、浴槽側に摺動移動し、弁軸45を第2切替弁47が開弁し遮断部49が閉弁する第2位置になるように構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 8, even when the operation unit 74 is manually operated to the right end position (first operation position), when the hot water temperature becomes high, the shape memory alloy spring 58 changes in temperature. Since the bias spring 57 is compressed in response to the compression, the bearing member 48 moves away from the inclined portion 73 and slides toward the bathtub, the second switching valve 47 opens the valve shaft 45, and the blocking portion 49 opens. It is configured to be in the second position where the valve is closed.

操作部74のアダプタ本体側底面には、第1突起部66及び第2突起部67と係合可能な凹部80が形成されており、操作部74が第1操作位置或いは第2操作位置に手動操作された場合、第1突起部66及び第2突起部67と係合し、摺動部材65を位置決め可能で且つ使用者に所定の節度感を与えるように構成している。   A recess 80 that can be engaged with the first protrusion 66 and the second protrusion 67 is formed on the bottom surface of the operation section 74 on the adapter body side, and the operation section 74 is manually moved to the first operation position or the second operation position. When operated, the first protrusion 66 and the second protrusion 67 are engaged, the sliding member 65 can be positioned, and a predetermined moderation feeling is given to the user.

噴流ガイド部材62は、アダプタ本体側壁部中央部分に対応して、第1噴流開口59と同径の第2噴流開口75と、三日月状の操作開口76と、第1係合穴63に係合する第1係合部77と、第2係合穴64に係合する第2係合部78とにより構成する。噴流ガイド部材62の外縁側部は、第1係合部77と第2係合部78とにより内カバー部材58に連結されており、その他の領域は内カバー部材58と離間している。この操作開口76及び外縁側部の離間空間により、気泡運転モードの際、噴流ガイド部材62の外側から気泡噴流噴出口24に湯水の流れを還流させることができる。   The jet guide member 62 is engaged with the second jet opening 75 having the same diameter as the first jet opening 59, the crescent-shaped operation opening 76, and the first engagement hole 63 corresponding to the central portion of the adapter main body side wall. The first engagement portion 77 and the second engagement portion 78 engaged with the second engagement hole 64 are configured. The outer edge side portion of the jet guide member 62 is connected to the inner cover member 58 by a first engaging portion 77 and a second engaging portion 78, and other regions are separated from the inner cover member 58. Due to the space between the operation opening 76 and the outer edge side portion, the flow of hot water can be recirculated from the outside of the jet guide member 62 to the bubble jet outlet 24 in the bubble operation mode.

次に、各運転モードについて説明する。
循環アダプタ4は、注湯運転モード、追焚運転モード、気泡運転モードの3つの運転モードが実行可能である。尚、使用者は、操作パネル9上の押し釦で何れかの運転モードを選択するようになっている。
Next, each operation mode will be described.
The circulation adapter 4 can execute three operation modes: a pouring operation mode, a chasing operation mode, and a bubble operation mode. The user selects one of the operation modes with a push button on the operation panel 9.

(注湯運転モード)
操作部74をノーマル、所謂第2操作位置に操作し、操作パネル9で注湯運転モードを選択すると、水が導入管10に導入され第1熱供給部5に移動した水は加熱された後、排出管12に進行する。この時、コントローラ8の指示により、電磁弁17が開作動して湯は分岐排出管16を経由して復路13に導かれて一部の湯水は復路13から循環アダプタ4へ導入され、吸込口25から供給される。尚、吸込口25から湯水が供給されるのは注湯運転モードの時のみである。
(Pouring hot water operation mode)
When the operation unit 74 is operated to a normal, so-called second operation position, and the pouring operation mode is selected on the operation panel 9, the water introduced into the introduction pipe 10 and moved to the first heat supply unit 5 is heated. To the discharge pipe 12. At this time, the solenoid valve 17 is opened by the instruction of the controller 8 so that the hot water is led to the return path 13 via the branch discharge pipe 16 and a part of the hot water is introduced into the circulation adapter 4 from the return path 13. 25. Note that hot water is supplied from the suction port 25 only in the pouring operation mode.

また、残りの湯水は往路14を通り吸入室39に導入される。吸入室39に導入された湯水の温度(例えば、50℃)を吸入室39内部に設置された形状記憶合金製バネ58が温度感応して伸張し、第1切替弁46が旋回予備室37への経路を遮断すると共に第2切替弁47を開作動する。湯水を供給室38、第1凹部51及び第2凹部52を経由した後、浴槽下向きの追焚噴流噴出口26に送られる。以上により浴槽への注湯が行われる。   The remaining hot water is introduced into the suction chamber 39 through the forward path 14. The shape memory alloy spring 58 installed in the suction chamber 39 expands in response to the temperature of the hot water introduced into the suction chamber 39 (for example, 50 ° C.), and the first switching valve 46 moves to the swivel reserve chamber 37. And the second switching valve 47 is opened. After passing hot water through the supply chamber 38, the first concave portion 51 and the second concave portion 52, the hot water is sent to the chasing jet outlet 26 facing downward in the bathtub. Thus, the hot water is poured into the bathtub.

(追焚運転モード)
操作部74をノーマルに操作し、操作パネル9上で追焚運転モードを選択すると、コントローラ8の指示によりポンプ7及び第2熱供給部6が作動を開始し、浴槽内の湯水を吸込口25から復路13に導入する。第2熱供給部6により加熱された湯水は往路14を通り吸入室39に導入される。吸入室39以降の経路は注湯運転モードと同様である。尚、電磁弁17は非作動となっており、分岐排出管16と循環回路3との接続は遮断されている。
(Mourning mode)
When the operation unit 74 is operated normally and the memorial operation mode is selected on the operation panel 9, the pump 7 and the second heat supply unit 6 start operating according to an instruction from the controller 8, and the hot water in the bathtub is drawn into the suction port 25. To the return path 13. The hot water heated by the second heat supply unit 6 is introduced into the suction chamber 39 through the forward path 14. The path after the suction chamber 39 is the same as in the pouring operation mode. The solenoid valve 17 is inactive, and the connection between the branch discharge pipe 16 and the circulation circuit 3 is cut off.

(気泡運転モード)
操作部74をバブル、所謂第1操作位置に操作し、操作パネル9上で気泡運転モードを選択すると、コントローラ8がポンプ7を作動させ、浴槽内の湯水を吸込口25から吸込室35を経て復路13に導入する。この時、第2熱供給部6は作動しておらず、復路13に導入された温度のまま湯水は循環し往路14を通り吸入室39に導入される。吸入室39内部に設置された形状記憶合金製バネ58がこの湯水温度に感応して、残留している湯水の温度により形状記憶合金製バネ58が伸張している場合は収縮動作を行い、第2切替弁47を閉弁すると共に第1切替弁46を開弁動作させる。尚、既に形状記憶合金製バネ58が収縮している場合は、その状態を維持することになる。
(Bubble operation mode)
When the operation unit 74 is operated to a bubble, so-called first operation position, and the bubble operation mode is selected on the operation panel 9, the controller 8 operates the pump 7, and hot water in the bathtub is passed from the suction port 25 through the suction chamber 35. Introduce to the return path 13. At this time, the second heat supply unit 6 is not in operation, and hot water circulates at the temperature introduced in the return path 13 and is introduced into the suction chamber 39 through the forward path 14. The shape memory alloy spring 58 installed in the suction chamber 39 is sensitive to this hot water temperature, and when the shape memory alloy spring 58 is extended by the temperature of the remaining hot water, it performs a contraction operation. 2 closes the switching valve 47 and opens the first switching valve 46. When the shape memory alloy spring 58 has already contracted, the state is maintained.

吸入室39から旋回予備室37に入った湯水は連通路36を通り連通路開口42から旋回室34に導入される。連通路36は旋回室34の接線方向に接続されているため、湯水は旋回室34の長手方向の中心軸を中心に高速旋回を行い、所定の負圧が旋回室34内に発生する。この負圧により吸引された空気は吸気孔41から旋回室34の中央部分に吸引され、湯水と混合され、気泡混合湯水が旋回しながら水平方向に開口する気泡噴流噴出口24から噴出される。   Hot water entering the swirl preliminary chamber 37 from the suction chamber 39 passes through the communication path 36 and is introduced into the swirl chamber 34 from the communication path opening 42. Since the communication path 36 is connected in the tangential direction of the swirl chamber 34, the hot water swirls around the central axis in the longitudinal direction of the swirl chamber 34, and a predetermined negative pressure is generated in the swirl chamber 34. The air sucked by the negative pressure is sucked into the central portion of the swirl chamber 34 from the intake hole 41, mixed with hot water, and the bubble mixed hot water is ejected from the bubble jet outlet 24 that opens horizontally while swirling.

(安全装置機能)
最後に、安全装置機能について説明する。操作部74をバブル、所謂第1操作位置に操作し、操作パネル9上で追焚運転モードを選択すると、コントローラ8の指示によりポンプ7及び第2熱供給部6が作動を開始し、浴槽内の湯水を吸込口25から復路13に導入する。第2熱供給部6により加熱された湯水は往路14を通り吸入室39に導入される。
(Safety device function)
Finally, the safety device function will be described. When the operation unit 74 is operated to a bubble, so-called first operation position, and the memorial operation mode is selected on the operation panel 9, the pump 7 and the second heat supply unit 6 start to operate according to the instruction of the controller 8, and the inside of the bathtub Hot water is introduced into the return path 13 through the suction port 25. The hot water heated by the second heat supply unit 6 is introduced into the suction chamber 39 through the forward path 14.

当初、軸受け部材48が傾斜部73に摺接しているため、弁軸45を第2切替弁47が閉弁し遮断部49が開弁する第1位置となっているが、形状記憶合金製バネ58が伸張して弁軸45を第2位置、所謂軸受け部材48と傾斜部73とが離間する状態に切替え、高温の湯水を追焚噴流噴出口26に誘導する。尚、操作部74をバブルに操作した状態で、注湯運転モードを選択した場合も、形状記憶合金製バネ58が伸張して弁軸45を第2位置に自動的に切替える。   Initially, since the bearing member 48 is in sliding contact with the inclined portion 73, the valve shaft 45 is in the first position where the second switching valve 47 is closed and the blocking portion 49 is opened. 58 expands to switch the valve shaft 45 to a second position, that is, a state in which the so-called bearing member 48 and the inclined portion 73 are separated from each other, and hot hot water is guided to the memorial jet outlet 26. Even when the pouring operation mode is selected while the operation unit 74 is operated as a bubble, the shape memory alloy spring 58 expands and the valve shaft 45 is automatically switched to the second position.

次に、前記実施例を部分的に変更した変形例について説明する。
1〕前記実施例においては、3つの運転モードを実現可能な例について説明したが、追焚運転モードと気泡運転モードとの2つの運転モードを備えるもの或いは、更に多くの運転モードを備えるものについても、本発明の循環アダプタを適用できる。
Next, a modification in which the above embodiment is partially changed will be described.
1) In the above-described embodiment, an example in which three operation modes can be realized has been described. However, a device having two operation modes of a memorial operation mode and a bubble operation mode, or a device having more operation modes. Also, the circulation adapter of the present invention can be applied.

2〕前記実施例においては、追焚噴流噴出口と気泡噴流噴出口とを切替える第1切替弁と第2切替弁とを同軸上に設けた例について説明したが、2つの弁を独立して備えるものについても、本発明の循環アダプタを適用できる。 2) In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the first switching valve and the second switching valve for switching between the memorial jet outlet and the bubble jet outlet are provided on the same axis has been described. The circulation adapter of the present invention can also be applied to what is provided.

3〕前記実施例においては、循環アダプタ本体側壁部を内カバー部材とし、内カバー部材に第1突起部と第2突起部とを形成した例について説明したが、循環アダプタ本体側壁部を切替弁ケース、或いは外カバー部材とするものについても、本発明の循環アダプタを適用できる。 3) In the above embodiment, the example in which the circulation adapter main body side wall is used as the inner cover member and the first protrusion and the second protrusion are formed on the inner cover member has been described. The circulation adapter of the present invention can also be applied to a case or an outer cover member.

4〕その他、当業者であれば、本発明の趣旨を逸脱することなく、前記実施例に種々の変更を付加した形態で実施可能であり、本発明はそのような変更形態も包含するものである。 4) In addition, those skilled in the art can implement the present invention in various forms added with various modifications without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the present invention includes such modifications. is there.

実施例の風呂給湯システムの全体説明図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is whole explanatory drawing of the bath hot-water supply system of an Example. 循環アダプタの正面図である。It is a front view of a circulation adapter. 循環アダプタの側面図である。It is a side view of a circulation adapter. 図2におけるIV-IV線断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the IV-IV sectional view in FIG. 図2におけるV-V線断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the VV line cross section in FIG. 図2におけるVI-VI線断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the VI-VI line cross section in FIG. 操作部をバブル操作したときの噴流ガイド部材を取外した循環アダプタの正面図を示す。The front view of the circulation adapter which removed the jet guide member when carrying out bubble operation of the operation part is shown. 図7におけるVIII-VIII線断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the VIII-VIII sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 操作部をノーマル操作したときの噴流ガイド部材を取外した循環アダプタの正面図を示す。The front view of the circulation adapter which removed the jet guide member at the time of carrying out normal operation of the operation part is shown. 図9におけるX-X線断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the XX line cross section in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 浴槽
4 循環アダプタ
24 気泡噴流噴出口
25 吸込口
26 追焚噴流噴出口
34 旋回室
36 連通路
37 旋回予備室
38 供給室
43 噴出口切替部材
45 弁軸
46 第1切替弁
47 第2切替弁
48 軸受け部材
58 形状記憶合金製バネ
61 円弧状溝部
65 摺動部材
73 傾斜部
74 操作部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bathtub 4 Circulation adapter 24 Bubble jet outlet 25 Suction inlet 26 Remembrance jet outlet 34 Swirling chamber 36 Communication path 37 Swirling spare chamber 38 Supply chamber 43 Outlet switching member 45 Valve shaft 46 1st switching valve 47 2nd switching valve 48 Bearing member 58 Shape memory alloy spring 61 Arc-shaped groove portion 65 Sliding member 73 Inclined portion 74 Operating portion

Claims (6)

追焚運転モードで追焚噴流を噴出する追焚噴流噴出口と、この追焚噴流噴出口と連通される追焚噴流流路と、気泡運転モードで気泡噴流を噴出させる気泡噴流噴出口と、この気泡噴流噴出口と連通される気泡噴流流路と、前記追焚噴流流路と気泡噴流流路とを択一的に選択する噴流流路選択手段とを有する循環アダプタにおいて、
前記噴流流路選択手段は、噴流温度に応じて両噴流流路を択一的に選択可能な温度感応部材を有すると共に、前記両噴流流路を手動操作により切替え可能な手動操作部材を有することを特徴とする循環アダプタ。
A memorial jet outlet that ejects a memorial jet in the memorial operation mode, a memorial jet flow passage that communicates with the memorial jet outlet, a bubble jet outlet that ejects the bubble jet in the bubble operation mode, In a circulation adapter having a bubble jet flow path communicating with the bubble jet outlet, and a jet flow path selection means for selectively selecting the memorial jet flow path and the bubble jet flow path,
The jet flow channel selection means has a temperature sensitive member that can selectively select both jet flow channels according to the jet temperature, and has a manual operation member that can switch both jet flow channels by manual operation. A circulation adapter characterized by.
前記噴流流路選択手段は、前記温度感応部材に作動的に連結された弁軸の一端側に装着された弁体を有し、前記手動操作部材を前記弁軸と直交する面方向への操作によって前記弁軸を移動させると共に、この弁軸の移動に伴い前記弁体を気泡噴流流路を選択する第1位置と追焚噴流流路を選択する第2位置とに亙って切替え可能に構成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の循環アダプタ。   The jet flow channel selection means has a valve body mounted on one end side of a valve shaft operatively connected to the temperature sensitive member, and operates the manual operation member in a plane direction orthogonal to the valve shaft. As the valve shaft is moved, the valve body can be switched between a first position for selecting a bubble jet flow path and a second position for selecting a memorial jet flow path. The circulation adapter according to claim 1, wherein the circulation adapter is configured. 前記手動操作部材は、前記弁軸の他端側に固定された軸受け部材と、この軸受け部材に摺接可能で且つ前記弁軸と直交する面に対して傾斜した傾斜部を有する摺動部材とを有し、この摺動部材の移動によって前記軸受け部材が前記弁軸方向に進退可能に構成することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の循環アダプタ。   The manual operation member includes a bearing member fixed to the other end side of the valve shaft, and a sliding member having an inclined portion that is slidable to the bearing member and inclined with respect to a surface orthogonal to the valve shaft. The circulation adapter according to claim 2, wherein the bearing member is configured to be movable back and forth in the valve shaft direction by movement of the sliding member. 前記気泡噴流噴出口の周囲に円弧状に形成されると共に前記摺動部材の移動をガイドする円弧状溝部を設け、前記手動操作部材は、前記摺動部材を手動操作可能な操作部を有することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の循環アダプタ。   An arc-shaped groove portion that is formed in an arc shape around the bubble jet outlet and guides the movement of the sliding member is provided, and the manual operation member has an operation portion capable of manually operating the sliding member. The circulation adapter according to claim 3. 前記摺動部材に係合部を形成すると共に、前記摺動部材の係合部に係合可能で且つ前記摺動部材を前記弁体が第1位置となるよう前記軸受け部材を移動させる第1操作位置と前記弁体が第2位置となるよう前記軸受け部材を移動させる第2操作位置とに位置決めする被係合部を循環アダプタ本体側壁部に形成することを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の循環アダプタ。   A first engaging portion is formed on the sliding member, and the bearing member is moved so that the sliding member can be engaged with the engaging portion of the sliding member and the valve body is in the first position. 5. The engaged portion for positioning the operation position and the second operation position for moving the bearing member so that the valve body is in the second position is formed on the side wall of the circulation adapter main body. The circulation adapter as described in. 前記第1操作位置の前記傾斜部の前記壁部からの高さは前記第2操作位置の前記傾斜部の前記壁部からの高さよりも低く形成されると共に、前記温度感応部材は所定温度以上で前記弁体を第2位置に切替えることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の循環アダプタ。

A height of the inclined portion of the first operation position from the wall portion is formed lower than a height of the inclined portion of the second operation position from the wall portion, and the temperature sensitive member is equal to or higher than a predetermined temperature. The circulation adapter according to claim 5, wherein the valve body is switched to the second position.

JP2008266010A 2008-10-15 2008-10-15 Circulation adapter Active JP5212008B2 (en)

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