JP5209091B2 - Massage machine - Google Patents

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JP5209091B2
JP5209091B2 JP2011157490A JP2011157490A JP5209091B2 JP 5209091 B2 JP5209091 B2 JP 5209091B2 JP 2011157490 A JP2011157490 A JP 2011157490A JP 2011157490 A JP2011157490 A JP 2011157490A JP 5209091 B2 JP5209091 B2 JP 5209091B2
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leg
massage
foot
holding member
pressing surface
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JP2011200731A (en
JP2011200731A5 (en
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二千武 稲田
明植 金
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Family Inada Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、マッサージ機に関する。 The present invention is related to massage machine.

図10は、特許文献1に記載された従来の脚マッサージ装置を示す斜視図である。これは、椅子型マッサージ機の座部前端に取り付けられる装置である。当該脚マッサージ装置は、脹ら脛を入れる溝101aを有する第1のケース101と、足首を伸ばした状態で足を載せる溝102aを有する第2のケース102とを備えている。第2のケース102は、第1のケース101に差し込まれた摺動軸103を有し、この部分での摺動により、軸方向に位置調節が可能である。使用者は、ねじ104を回すことにより摺動軸103を移動させて、溝102aを足に合わせることができる。このようにして、自分の脚の長さに合わせて装置側の長さを調節する。   FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a conventional leg massage device described in Patent Document 1. As shown in FIG. This is a device attached to the seat front end of the chair type massage machine. The leg massage apparatus includes a first case 101 having a groove 101a for inserting an inflated shin and a second case 102 having a groove 102a for placing a foot with the ankle extended. The second case 102 has a sliding shaft 103 inserted into the first case 101, and the position can be adjusted in the axial direction by sliding at this portion. The user can move the sliding shaft 103 by turning the screw 104 to align the groove 102a with the foot. In this way, the length on the device side is adjusted according to the length of the legs.

特開2001−95867号公報JP 2001-95867 A

上記のような従来の脚マッサージ装置では、脚の長さに合わせてねじ104の調節を行う必要があり、使用者が代わると、脚の長さも変わるので、その都度調節が必要となり、面倒である。   In the conventional leg massage device as described above, it is necessary to adjust the screw 104 in accordance with the length of the leg. When the user changes, the length of the leg also changes. is there.

上記のような従来の問題点に鑑み、本発明は、脚の長さに合わせた装置側の長さ調節が簡単なマッサージ機を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the conventional problems as described above, an object of the present invention is to provide a massage machine in which the length adjustment on the device side in accordance with the length of the leg is simple.

本発明のマッサージ機は、座部と、マッサージ機能を有し、足裏の押し当て面が設けられている脚載せ部と、前記押し当て面に付与される脚の力に抗する力を前記脚載せ部に付与する抵抗付与手段と、を備え、前記脚載せ部は、前記座部の前部に対して回動自在、且つ、脚の長さ方向に伸縮可能であり、前記脚載せ部は、前記押し当て面と、足の側部に対向させる足側面と、その脚先側であって左右方向における中央部に区画壁と、前記押し当て面に設けられ被施療者の足裏に押圧マッサージを施すエアセルと、前記足側面に設けられ被施療者の足の側部に押圧マッサージを施すエアセルと、を有し、前記抵抗付与手段は、前記脚の力に抗する方向に前記脚載せ部を付勢する付勢手段であることを特徴とする。
上記のように構成されたマッサージ機では、押し当て面に足裏を押し当てることにより、抵抗付与手段の付与する力に抗して脚載せ部を伸長させれば、当該脚載せ部は脚の長さに対応した位置に達する。また、脚載せ部から脚を降ろすことにより自動的に、当該脚保持部材が元の位置に復帰する。
The massage machine of the present invention has a seat, a leg mounting portion having a massage function and provided with a pressing surface of a sole, and a force that resists the force of a leg applied to the pressing surface. Resistance applying means for applying to the leg rest, wherein the leg rest is rotatable with respect to the front portion of the seat and is extendable in the length direction of the leg. Are the pressing surface, the side surface of the foot facing the side of the foot , the partition wall at the center in the left-right direction on the leg tip side, and the sole of the user provided on the pressing surface. An air cell that performs pressure massage and an air cell that is provided on the side surface of the foot and that performs pressure massage on the side of the foot of the user, and the resistance applying means is configured to resist the leg in a direction against the force of the leg. It is an urging means for urging the mounting portion.
In the massage machine configured as described above, if the leg rest is extended against the force applied by the resistance applying means by pressing the sole against the pressing surface, the leg rest is A position corresponding to the length is reached. Further, the leg holding member automatically returns to the original position by dropping the leg from the leg rest.

また、本発明のマッサージ機は、座部と、マッサージ機能を有する少なくとも3つの脚保持部材を脚の長さ方向に並べて成り、最先端の脚保持部材には足裏の押し当て面が設けられている脚載せ部と、前記押し当て面に付与される脚の力に抗する力を前記最先端の脚保持部材に付与する抵抗付与手段と、を備え、前記脚載せ部は、前記座部の前部に対して回動自在であり、隣り合う前記脚保持部材の各離隔距離を脚の長さ方向にそれぞれ変更可能であり、前記最先端の脚保持部材は、前記押し当て面と、足の側部に対向させる足側面と、左右方向における中央部に区画壁と、前記押し当て面に設けられ被施療者の足裏に押圧マッサージを施すエアセルと、前記足側面に設けられ被施療者の足の側部に押圧マッサージを施すエアセルと、を有し、他の脚保持部材は、それぞれ被施療者の脚に押圧マッサージを施すエアセルを有し、前記抵抗付与手段は、前記脚の力に抗する方向に前記最先端の脚保持部材を付勢する付勢手段であることを特徴とする。
上記のように構成されたマッサージ機では、押し当て面に足裏を押し当てることにより、抵抗付与手段の付与する力に抗して最先端の脚保持部材を移動させれば、当該脚保持部材は脚の長さに対応した位置に達する。また、脚載せ部から脚を降ろすことにより自動的に、最先端の脚保持部材が元の位置に復帰する。
The massage machine of the present invention, a seat comprises arranging at least three leg support member having a massage function the length of the leg, pressing surface of the sole is provided at the leading edge of the leg support member And a resistance applying means for applying a force against the leg force applied to the pressing surface to the state-of-the-art leg holding member. Each of the adjacent leg holding members can be changed in the length direction of each leg, and the state-of-the-art leg holding member is connected to the pressing surface. A side surface of the foot that faces the side of the foot , a partition wall in the center in the left-right direction, an air cell that is provided on the pressing surface and applies pressure massage to the sole of the user, An air cell for applying pressure massage to the side of the foot of the user With other leg support members have respective air cells subjected to pressing massage the leg of the user, the resistance applying means, for urging said cutting edge of leg support member in a direction against the force of the leg It is a force means.
In the massage machine configured as described above, if the most advanced leg holding member is moved against the force applied by the resistance applying means by pressing the sole against the pressing surface, the leg holding member Reaches a position corresponding to the length of the leg. Moreover, the state-of-the-art leg holding member is automatically returned to the original position by dropping the leg from the leg rest.

また、上記マッサージ機において、前記脚載せ部の脚先側下端には、下向き状態にある前記脚載せ部が伸長すると床に接地する車輪が設けられ、前記脚載せ部は、伸長しながら上方へ回動可能であることが好ましい。 In the massage machine , a lower end of the leg rest portion on the leg tip side is provided with a wheel that contacts the floor when the leg rest portion in the downward state extends, and the leg rest portion extends upward while extending. It is preferably pivotable.

この場合、脚載せ部を伸長させるとき車輪が床についても、車輪の転動によって脚載せ部が円滑に伸長する。In this case, even when the wheel rests on the floor when the leg rest is extended, the leg rest extends smoothly by the rolling of the wheel.

また、前記他の脚保持部材は、被施療者の脚の側部に対向させる脚側面と、左右方向における中央部に区画壁と、を有することが好ましい。
Moreover, it is preferable that the other leg holding member has a leg side face opposed to the side part of the user's leg and a partition wall at a central part in the left-right direction .

以上のように構成された本発明は以下の効果を奏する。
請求項1のマッサージ機によれば、押し当て面に足裏を押し当てることにより、抵抗付与手段の付与する力に抗して脚載せ部を伸長させれば、当該脚載せ部は脚の長さに対応した位置に達する。従って、脚の長さに合わせた装置側の長さ調節が簡単である。また、脚載せ部から脚を降ろすことにより自動的に、脚保持部材が元の位置に復帰するので便利である。
The present invention configured as described above has the following effects.
According to the massage machine of claim 1, if the leg rest is extended against the force applied by the resistance applying means by pressing the sole against the pressing surface, the leg rest is the length of the leg. The position corresponding to the height is reached. Therefore, it is easy to adjust the length of the apparatus according to the length of the leg. Further, it is convenient because the leg holding member automatically returns to the original position when the leg is lowered from the leg placing portion.

請求項2のマッサージ機によれば、押し当て面に足裏を押し当てることにより、抵抗付与手段の付与する力に抗して最先端の脚保持部材を移動させれば、当該脚保持部材は脚の長さに対応した位置に達する。従って、脚の長さに合わせた装置側の長さ調節が簡単である。また、脚載せ部から脚を降ろすことにより自動的に、最先端の脚保持部材が元の位置に復帰するので便利である。 According to the massage machine of claim 2, if the most advanced leg holding member is moved against the force applied by the resistance applying means by pressing the sole against the pressing surface, the leg holding member is A position corresponding to the length of the leg is reached. Therefore, it is easy to adjust the length of the apparatus according to the length of the leg. In addition, it is convenient because the state-of-the-art leg holding member automatically returns to the original position when the leg is lowered from the leg placing portion.

請求項1及び2のマッサージ機によれば、被施療者の足の側部に対してマッサージを施すことができる。また、左足と右足をそれぞれ、左の足側面と区画壁の間、右の足側面と区画壁の間に分離して位置させることができる。
According to the massage machine of Claim 1 and 2, it can massage to the side part of a user's leg | foot. Further, the left foot and the right foot can be positioned separately between the left foot side and the partition wall and between the right foot side and the partition wall, respectively.

請求項3のマッサージ機によれば、脚載せ部を伸長させるとき車輪が床についても、車輪の転動によって円滑な動作が行われ、脚載せ部の伸長が妨げられることはない。 According to the massage machine of the third aspect, when the leg resting portion is extended , even if the wheel is on the floor, a smooth operation is performed by the rolling of the wheel, and the extension of the leg resting portion is not hindered.

請求項4のマッサージ機によれば、左と右をそれぞれ、左の側面と区画壁の間、右の側面と区画壁の間に分離して位置させることができる。 According to the massage machine of claim 4, can each left leg and right leg, while the left leg side and partition walls, is positioned to separate between the right leg side and partition walls.

本発明の一実施形態による脚マッサージ装置を有するマッサージ機を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the massage machine which has a leg massage apparatus by one Embodiment of this invention. 図1に示すマッサージ機の側面図であり、脚マッサージ装置が下向きの状態を示す。It is a side view of the massage machine shown in FIG. 1, and shows a state where the leg massage device faces downward. 図1に示すマッサージ機の側面図であり、脚マッサージ装置が上昇した状態を示す。It is a side view of the massage machine shown in FIG. 1, and shows the state in which the leg massage device is raised. (a)は、図1におけるマッサージ機の向かって左側面側から見た脚載せ部及び支持装置を、水平な状態にして表した側面図である。(b)は(a)に示す各部を上から見た図である。(c)は、(b)の右方から見た支持装置の略図である。(A) is the side view which represented the leg mounting part and support apparatus which were seen from the left side surface toward the massage machine in FIG. 1 in a horizontal state. (B) is the figure which looked at each part shown to (a) from the top. (C) is the schematic of the support apparatus seen from the right side of (b). 図4の(a)を拡大して支持装置の詳細を示す図である。It is a figure which expands (a) of Drawing 4 and shows details of a support device. 図4に示す状態から脚載せ部及び支持装置を伸長させた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which extended the leg mounting part and the support apparatus from the state shown in FIG. 図4に示すリンク装置の伸縮動作を原理的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows in principle the expansion-contraction operation | movement of the link apparatus shown in FIG. (a)は、本マッサージ機の使用対象の身長範囲から想定して最も脚の短い人が脚載せ部に脚を入れ、足裏が第3脚保持部材の底面に当接した状態を示す図である。(b)は、想定される最も脚の長い人が脚載せ部に脚を入れ、足裏で第3脚保持部材の底面を押して脚載せ部及び支持装置を伸長させた状態を示す図である。(A) is the figure which shows the state which the person with the shortest leg puts a leg in a leg mounting part, and the sole contact | abuts to the bottom face of a 3rd leg holding member supposing from the height range of the usage object of this massage machine. It is. (B) is a figure which shows the state which the person with the longest possible leg puts a leg in a leg mounting part, pushes the bottom face of a 3rd leg holding member with a sole, and extended the leg mounting part and the support apparatus. . 中央部に区画壁があるタイプの脚マッサージ装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the leg massage apparatus of a type which has a partition wall in the center part. 従来の脚マッサージ装置の概略を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the outline of the conventional leg massage apparatus.

図1は、脚マッサージ装置を有するマッサージ機1を示す斜視図であり、図2及び図3は、その側面図である。図1及び図2において、このマッサージ機1は、椅子型のマッサージ機本体2を有している。マッサージ機本体2は、座部3と、座部3の後側に配置された背もたれ部4と、座部3の両側に配置された肘掛け部(アームレスト)7と、座部3から下方に延びる支持脚部8とを備えている。また、マッサージ機本体2と一体に接続された「脚マッサージ装置」として、座部3の前方に配置された脚載せ部(フットレスト)5と、脚載せ部5を支持する支持装置6とを備えている。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a massage machine 1 having a leg massage device, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are side views thereof. 1 and 2, this massage machine 1 has a chair-type massage machine body 2. The massage machine main body 2 extends downward from the seat portion 3, a backrest portion 4 disposed on the rear side of the seat portion 3, armrest portions (armrests) 7 disposed on both sides of the seat portion 3, and the seat portion 3. Supporting leg portion 8 is provided. In addition, as a “leg massage device” that is integrally connected to the massage machine body 2, a leg placement portion (footrest) 5 disposed in front of the seat portion 3 and a support device 6 that supports the leg placement portion 5 are provided. ing.

上記背もたれ部4と脚載せ部5とは座部3に対して可動である。すなわち、背もたれ部4は、図1の状態から後方に倒れることができるように構成されている。また、脚載せ部5は、座部3の前部に対して水平方向の軸まわりに回動自在に連結されて座部3に対する位置(角度)を変更可能とされており、図1及び図2の状態(下向き状態)から上方に回動して図3の状態(上昇状態)になることができる。   The backrest 4 and the leg rest 5 are movable with respect to the seat 3. That is, the backrest 4 is configured to be able to fall backward from the state of FIG. Further, the leg rest portion 5 is connected to the front portion of the seat portion 3 so as to be rotatable about a horizontal axis so that the position (angle) relative to the seat portion 3 can be changed. By rotating upward from the state 2 (downward state), the state shown in FIG. 3 (upward state) can be obtained.

背もたれ部4には、モータ駆動の施療子9を備えたマッサージ部10が設けられており、このマッサージ部10は、叩き・揉み・振動などのマッサージ動作を被施療者に施すことができる。
また、背もたれ部4の前面側には、マッサージ用のエアセル11a,11b,12a,12bが配置されている。これらのエアセル11a,11b,12a,12bは、エアの給排によって膨脹・収縮し被施療者の背中や腰に押圧マッサージを施すものである。
座部3の上面側にも、同様のエアセル13a,13b,14a,14bが配置されている。これらのエアセル13a,13b,14a,14bは、被施療者の臀部や太股に押圧マッサージを施すものである。
The backrest part 4 is provided with a massage part 10 having a motor-driven treatment element 9, and the massage part 10 can perform massage operations such as hitting, squeezing, and vibration to the user.
Also, massage air cells 11 a, 11 b, 12 a, 12 b are arranged on the front side of the backrest 4. These air cells 11a, 11b, 12a, and 12b are expanded and contracted by supplying and discharging air, and pressurize and massage the back and waist of the user.
Similar air cells 13 a, 13 b, 14 a, and 14 b are also arranged on the upper surface side of the seat portion 3. These air cells 13a, 13b, 14a, and 14b perform pressure massage on the buttocks and thighs of the user.

脚載せ部5は、マッサージ機能を有する3つの脚保持部材(第1脚保持部材51、第2脚保持部材52、第3脚保持部材53)を、脚の長さ方向に並べて、全体として両脚を囲むような形態を成している。各脚保持部材51〜53の両側部及び中央部にはそれぞれマッサージ用のエアセル15a,15b及び16a,16bが配置されている。また、第3脚保持部材53は足裏の押し当て面53aを有しており、ここにもエアセル17a,17bが配置されている。これらのエアセル(15a,15b,16a,16b,17a,17b)は、エアの給排によって膨脹・収縮し被施療者の脚に押圧マッサージを施すものである。なお、中央部のエアセル16a,16bは、特殊な形状に膨出するようになっており、これにより、左右のエアセル15a,15bとの間に脚を挟み込むようにして、押圧マッサージを施すことができる。   The leg rest portion 5 includes three leg holding members (a first leg holding member 51, a second leg holding member 52, and a third leg holding member 53) having a massage function arranged in the length direction of the legs so that both legs are arranged as a whole. It has a form that surrounds. Massage air cells 15a, 15b and 16a, 16b are arranged on both sides and the center of each leg holding member 51-53, respectively. The third leg holding member 53 has a sole pressing surface 53a, and air cells 17a and 17b are also disposed here. These air cells (15a, 15b, 16a, 16b, 17a, 17b) are inflated and contracted by supplying and discharging air and apply pressure massage to the legs of the user. In addition, the air cells 16a and 16b in the central portion are swelled into a special shape, and thus, a pressure massage can be performed so that the legs are sandwiched between the left and right air cells 15a and 15b. it can.

上記各エアセルは、図2に示すマッサージ用エア給排ユニット21から圧縮空気の給排を受けて動作する。
また、図2及び図3に示すように、脚載せ部5の背後には、脚載せ部5を駆動するための昇降駆動用エアセル18が配置されている。昇降駆動用エアセル18は、駆動用エア給排ユニット22から圧縮空気の給排を受けて動作する。すなわち、エアが供給されると昇降駆動用エアセル18が膨脹して図3に示すように脚載せ部5を押し上げる。この状態において、被施療者は、膝を伸ばした状態でマッサージ機本体2に着座することができる。また、エアが排出されて昇降駆動用エアセル18が収縮すると、脚載せ部5は下方に回動して図1及び図2の位置に復帰する。
Each of the air cells operates by receiving supply / discharge of compressed air from the massage air supply / discharge unit 21 shown in FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, an elevating drive air cell 18 for driving the leg rest 5 is disposed behind the leg rest 5. The elevating drive air cell 18 operates by receiving supply / discharge of compressed air from the drive air supply / discharge unit 22. That is, when air is supplied, the lift drive air cell 18 expands and pushes up the leg rest 5 as shown in FIG. In this state, the user can sit on the massage machine body 2 with the knees extended. Further, when the air is discharged and the elevating drive air cell 18 contracts, the leg rest portion 5 rotates downward and returns to the position shown in FIGS.

図1における一方の肘掛け部7の横には、マッサージやリクライニング等の各種動作を行わせるための操作器19が設けられている。また、支持装置6の脚先側下端の左右には、車輪(タイヤ)20が回転自在に取り付けられている。これらの車輪20は、図1〜図3に示す状態では接地していない。なお、車輪20は、脚載せ部材5における第3脚保持部材53の脚先側(かかと側)下端に取り付けてもよい。   Next to one armrest portion 7 in FIG. 1, an operation device 19 for performing various operations such as massage and reclining is provided. Further, wheels (tires) 20 are rotatably attached to the left and right of the lower end of the leg tip side of the support device 6. These wheels 20 are not grounded in the state shown in FIGS. The wheel 20 may be attached to the leg tip side (heel side) lower end of the third leg holding member 53 in the leg rest member 5.

次に、脚載せ部5及び支持装置6の構造について詳細に説明する。なお、エアセル等については以下の説明では省略する(図示も省略する。)。
図4の(a)は、図1におけるマッサージ機1の向かって左側面側から見た脚載せ部5及び支持装置6を、水平な状態にして表した側面図である。(b)は(a)に示す各部を上から見た図である(但し、脚保持部材51〜53より下部の構造を見た図としている。)。図において、脚載せ部5を支持する支持装置6は、座部3(図1)の前端に軸着される回動基部61aを左端部に備えた第1ガイドレール61と、この第1ガイドレール61に対してスライド可能な状態に取り付けられている第2ガイドレール62とを備えている。なお、第3脚保持部材53の内側底面53bは、第1脚保持部材51及び第2脚保持部材52の内側底面51b,52bより低くなっており、かかと及びその周辺の形状によく合致している。これにより、かかとが入れやすい構造となり、容易に足を載せることができる。また、低くなった所にかかとが入ることで、かかとが安定して保持される効果もある。
Next, the structure of the leg rest part 5 and the support device 6 will be described in detail. In addition, about an air cell etc., it abbreviate | omits in the following description (illustration is also abbreviate | omitted).
(A) of FIG. 4 is the side view which represented the leg mounting part 5 and the support apparatus 6 seen from the left side toward the massage machine 1 in FIG. 1 in a horizontal state. (B) is the figure which looked at each part shown to (a) from the top (however, it is set as the figure which looked at the structure below leg holding members 51-53). In the figure, the support device 6 that supports the leg rest 5 includes a first guide rail 61 having a pivot base 61a that is pivotally attached to the front end of the seat 3 (FIG. 1) at the left end, and the first guide. And a second guide rail 62 that is slidably attached to the rail 61. The inner bottom surface 53b of the third leg holding member 53 is lower than the inner bottom surfaces 51b and 52b of the first leg holding member 51 and the second leg holding member 52, and matches well with the shape of the heel and its periphery. Yes. Thereby, it becomes a structure in which a heel is easy to put, and can put a leg | foot easily. Moreover, there is an effect that the heel is stably held by entering the heel at a lowered place.

図4の(c)は、上記第1ガイドレール61及び第2ガイドレール62を(b)の右方から見た略図である。これらは共に「コ」の字状に両側部が折り曲げた金属板からなり、相互に(a)又は(b)の左右方向にスライド可能に重ねられている。
図5は、図4の(a)を拡大して支持装置6の詳細を示す図である。図において、前後に車輪63を有する可動体64は、車輪63が第1ガイドレール61の中(両側部)を転動することによって、第1ガイドレール61に対してスライド可能である。同様に、前後に車輪65を有する可動体66は、第1ガイドレール61に対してスライド可能である。
FIG. 4C is a schematic view of the first guide rail 61 and the second guide rail 62 viewed from the right side of FIG. These are both made of a metal plate bent on both sides in a “U” shape, and are slidable in the left-right direction (a) or (b).
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the details of the support device 6 by enlarging FIG. In the drawing, a movable body 64 having wheels 63 at the front and rear is slidable with respect to the first guide rail 61 as the wheels 63 roll in the first guide rail 61 (both sides). Similarly, the movable body 66 having the wheels 65 at the front and rear is slidable with respect to the first guide rail 61.

第1脚保持部材51及び第2脚保持部材52はそれぞれ、可動体64及び66に取り付けられており、これによって、第1ガイドレール61の案内方向すなわち、人の脚の長さ方向にスライド可能である。なお、可動体64,66の前後に車輪63,65が設けられていることによって、第1脚保持部材51及び第2脚保持部材52を第1ガイドレール61に対して垂直に支持することができる。一方、第3脚保持部材53は第2ガイドレール62に直接取り付けられており、第2ガイドレール62が第1ガイドレール61に対してスライド可能であることによって、第3脚保持部材53も第1ガイドレール61に対してスライド可能である。こうして、支持装置6は、各脚保持部材51〜53を、脚の長さ方向にそれぞれ移動可能に支持している。なお、図示の状態では、3つの脚保持部材51〜53が互いに最も接近して、脚載せ部5及び支持装置6は最も短い状態である。   The first leg holding member 51 and the second leg holding member 52 are attached to the movable bodies 64 and 66, respectively, so that the first leg holding member 51 and the second leg holding member 52 can slide in the guiding direction of the first guide rail 61, that is, the length direction of the human leg. It is. In addition, by providing the wheels 63 and 65 before and after the movable bodies 64 and 66, the first leg holding member 51 and the second leg holding member 52 can be supported vertically with respect to the first guide rail 61. it can. On the other hand, the third leg holding member 53 is directly attached to the second guide rail 62. Since the second guide rail 62 is slidable with respect to the first guide rail 61, the third leg holding member 53 is also the first leg. It can slide relative to one guide rail 61. Thus, the support device 6 supports the leg holding members 51 to 53 so as to be movable in the length direction of the legs. In the illustrated state, the three leg holding members 51 to 53 are closest to each other, and the leg rest 5 and the support device 6 are in the shortest state.

一方、3つの脚保持部材51〜53は、リンク機構23によって互いに接続されている。このリンク機構23は、上から見た形態が図4の(b)に示すように、8本のアーム231(2本),232(2本),233(2本),234(2本)を用いて、4点接続の四角形リンクを3段に接続したものであり、各四角形リンクを脚の長さ方向に屈伸させることにより伸縮するものである。一対のアーム232は、直線状ではなく折れ曲がっており、四角形リンクとしての開き角において、第1段(θ1)より第2段(θ2)の方が小さくなるように構成されている。また、一対のアーム233も、直線状ではなく折れ曲がっており、四角形リンクとしての開き角において、第2段(θ2)より第3段(θ3)の方が大きくなるように構成されている。   On the other hand, the three leg holding members 51 to 53 are connected to each other by the link mechanism 23. As shown in FIG. 4B, the link mechanism 23 has eight arms 231 (two), 232 (two), 233 (two), and 234 (two). The four-point connected quadrangular links are connected to each other in three stages, and each quadrangular link is expanded and contracted by bending and stretching in the leg length direction. The pair of arms 232 are bent rather than linear, and are configured such that the second stage (θ2) is smaller than the first stage (θ1) at the opening angle as a quadrangular link. The pair of arms 233 are also bent rather than linear, and are configured such that the third stage (θ3) is larger than the second stage (θ2) at the opening angle as a quadrangular link.

上記リンク機構23は、原点P0が支持装置6に固定され、第1節点P1が脚保持部材51に、第2節点P2が脚保持部材52に、第3節点P3が脚保持部材53に、それぞれ接続されている。従って、リンク装置23は、その伸縮動作により、脚保持部材51〜53を、脚の長さ方向に所定の関係で相互に連動させる「連動装置」としての機能を有している。また、原点P0と第3節点P3との間には、ばね24が装着されており、これによって、リンク装置23は、収縮方向に常に付勢されている。ばね24の力は、人の足の力によって容易に伸ばすことができる程度に設定されている。   The link mechanism 23 has an origin P0 fixed to the support device 6, a first node P1 at the leg holding member 51, a second node P2 at the leg holding member 52, and a third node P3 at the leg holding member 53, respectively. It is connected. Therefore, the link device 23 has a function as an “interlocking device” that interlocks the leg holding members 51 to 53 with each other in a predetermined relationship in the length direction of the legs by the expansion and contraction operation. Further, a spring 24 is mounted between the origin P0 and the third node P3, whereby the link device 23 is always urged in the contraction direction. The force of the spring 24 is set to such an extent that it can be easily extended by the force of the human foot.

マッサージ機本体1(図1)に被施療者が着座して脚を脚載せ部5に入れ、押し当て面53aに足裏を載せて、ばね24に抗して脚を伸ばすと、第3脚保持部材53が図4の(a)及び(b)における右方に駆動される。これにより、リンク装置23は伸長動作し、第1〜第3節点P1〜P3が右方へ移動する。従って、支持装置6によってスライド可能に保持されている脚保持部材51〜53は、それぞれ右方(すなわち脚の長さ方向)へ移動する。図6は、支持装置6及び脚載せ部5が最も伸長した状態を示す図である。   When the user sits on the massage machine body 1 (FIG. 1), puts the leg into the leg rest part 5, puts the sole on the pressing surface 53a, and stretches the leg against the spring 24, the third leg The holding member 53 is driven rightward in FIGS. 4A and 4B. As a result, the link device 23 extends, and the first to third nodes P1 to P3 move to the right. Therefore, the leg holding members 51 to 53 that are slidably held by the support device 6 move to the right (that is, the length direction of the legs). FIG. 6 is a view showing a state in which the support device 6 and the leg rest 5 are most extended.

図7は、リンク装置23の伸縮動作を原理的に示す図である。図示のように、伸縮に伴う第1節点P1、第2節点P2及び第3節点P3の位置変化を見ると、一定の勾配が形成されており、原点P0から各節点までの距離L1,L2,L3は、L1:L2:L3が概ね一定比となるように比例的に伸縮する。従って、原点P0から脚の長さ方向における脚保持部材51〜53までの各距離も比例的に伸縮する。このように比例的に伸縮する構成を採用しているのは、脚の部位は脚の長短によりその絶対位置は異なるが、相対的な位置関係はほぼ同じであり、原点P0から見た脚の施療部位までの距離は、脚の長さに応じて比例的に変化するという経験的事実に基づいている。   FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the extension / contraction operation of the link device 23 in principle. As shown in the figure, when a change in the position of the first node P1, the second node P2, and the third node P3 accompanying expansion and contraction is seen, a constant gradient is formed, and the distances L1, L2, from the origin P0 to each node are shown. L3 expands and contracts proportionally so that L1: L2: L3 becomes a substantially constant ratio. Therefore, each distance from the origin P0 to the leg holding members 51 to 53 in the length direction of the legs also expands and contracts proportionally. The configuration that expands and contracts proportionally in this way is that the leg position differs depending on the length of the leg, but the relative positional relationship is substantially the same, and the leg position viewed from the origin P0 is the same. The distance to the treatment site is based on the empirical fact that it varies proportionally with leg length.

なお、厳密に「一定比」ではなく「概ね一定比」となる理由は、前述のようにアーム232,233が直線ではなく、そのために、各段のリンクの開き角θ1,θ2,θ3が同一ではないからである。このような構成を採用することにより、脚の長短に応じて微妙にずれる施療要所の位置に対して、単なる比例伸縮よりも正確に脚保持部材の位置を合致させることができる。   Note that the reason why the ratios are not “constant ratio” strictly but “substantially constant ratio” is that the arms 232 and 233 are not straight lines as described above. It is not. By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to match the position of the leg holding member more accurately than simple proportional expansion / contraction with respect to the position of the treatment point that slightly deviates depending on the length of the leg.

図8の(a)は、本マッサージ機1の使用対象の身長範囲から想定して最も脚の短い人が脚載せ部5に脚を入れ、足裏が第3脚保持部材53の底面に当接した状態である。この場合の施療箇所は、例えば、ふくらはぎ、くるぶしの周辺、その中間の3箇所であり、各脚保持部材は、それぞれが施療要所(例えば「つぼ」)を押圧できるように配置されている。一方、(b)は、想定される最も脚の長い人が脚載せ部5に脚を入れ、足裏で第3脚保持部材53の底面を押して脚載せ部5及び支持装置6を伸長させた状態である。このとき、前述のように、各脚保持部材51〜53は、原点P0を基準として比例的にその位置を移動させるので、各脚保持部材51〜53は、(a)の場合と同様に、施療要所を押圧する。なお、(a)と(b)との間の任意の伸長状態でも同様に、施療要所を押圧することができることはいうまでもない。すなわち、このような脚マッサージ装置を使用することにより、脚の長さに関わらず、脚を脚載せ部5に入れて第3脚保持部材53を押すだけで、他の脚保持部材51,52の位置調節を行うことなく、極めて簡単に施療要所にマッサージを行うことができる。   (A) of FIG. 8 shows that the person with the shortest leg puts his / her leg on the leg rest portion 5 assuming the height range of the massage machine 1 to be used, and the sole touches the bottom surface of the third leg holding member 53. It is in contact. The treatment locations in this case are, for example, the calf, the periphery of the ankle, and the middle three locations, and each leg holding member is arranged so that it can press the treatment point (for example, “claw”). On the other hand, (b) shows that the person with the longest possible leg puts his / her leg into the leg rest 5 and pushes the bottom surface of the third leg holding member 53 with the sole to extend the leg rest 5 and the support device 6. State. At this time, as described above, each leg holding member 51 to 53 is proportionally moved with respect to the origin P0, so that each leg holding member 51 to 53 is similar to the case of (a). Press the treatment point. In addition, it cannot be overemphasized that the treatment point can be pressed similarly also in the arbitrary expansion state between (a) and (b). That is, by using such a leg massage device, regardless of the length of the legs, the other leg holding members 51 and 52 can be obtained simply by putting the legs into the leg rest portion 5 and pushing the third leg holding member 53. Without adjusting the position, it is possible to massage the treatment center very easily.

なお、脚載せ部5に脚を入れ、これを伸長させると、その途中で車輪20が床に着く場合があるが、この場合でも、車輪20の転動によって支持装置6及び脚載せ部5が円滑に伸長することができる。
施療後、被施療者がマッサージ機1から降りることにより、脚載せ部5及び支持装置6は、ばね24(図4の(b))の力により元の収縮状態に戻る。従って、伸長した脚載せ部5及び支持装置6を元に戻す操作も一切不要である。
また、上記車輪20が床に着いている状態から元の収縮状態に戻る際には、車輪20が床を転がりつつ、脚載せ部5及び支持装置6が収縮動作する場合もある。この場合でも、車輪20の存在によって、床面を傷つける等の恐れがない。
In addition, when a leg is put in the leg mounting part 5 and it is extended, the wheel 20 may reach the floor in the middle. However, even in this case, the support device 6 and the leg mounting part 5 are caused by rolling of the wheel 20. It can extend smoothly.
After the treatment, the user descends from the massage machine 1, and the leg rest 5 and the support device 6 return to the original contracted state by the force of the spring 24 ((b) of FIG. 4). Therefore, it is not necessary to return the extended leg rest 5 and support device 6 to their original positions.
Further, when the wheel 20 returns to the original contracted state from the state where it is on the floor, the leg rest part 5 and the support device 6 may contract while the wheel 20 rolls on the floor. Even in this case, there is no fear of damaging the floor surface due to the presence of the wheel 20.

なお、上記実施形態では図1に示すような脚載せ部5としたが、図9に示すように、中央部に区画壁51c,52c,53cを設けた脚保持部材51,52,53の場合でも、同様な伸縮構造の脚マッサージ装置とすることができる。
また、上記実施形態では脚載せ部5が3つの脚保持部材51〜53を備えた構造としたが、脚保持部材の数は3に限定されるものではなく、2つ又は4つ等であってもよい。
また、上記実施形態では脚保持部材51〜53が外見上分離しているが、伸縮自在なカバー等を被せることで、外見上は分離していない構成とすることもできる。
In the above embodiment, the leg mounting portion 5 as shown in FIG. 1 is used. However, as shown in FIG. 9, in the case of the leg holding members 51, 52, 53 provided with the partition walls 51c, 52c, 53c in the central portion. However, it can be set as the leg massage apparatus of the same expansion-contraction structure.
Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the leg mounting part 5 was set as the structure provided with the three leg holding members 51-53, the number of leg holding members is not limited to 3, It is two or four etc. May be.
Further, in the above embodiment, the leg holding members 51 to 53 are separated from each other in appearance. However, the leg holding members 51 to 53 can be configured to be separated from each other by covering with a stretchable cover or the like.

また、上記実施形態では、ばね24を用いて脚載せ部5及び支持装置6が自動的に収縮する構成としたが、ばね24に代えて、何らかの抵抗付与手段を設けて適度の抵抗負荷を伴って伸縮するように構成することもできる。この場合には、抵抗に対して足で最下段の脚保持部材を押し下げることにより、同様に、脚の長さに合わせて脚載せ部5及び支持装置6を伸長させることができる。但し、元の収縮状態に戻すにあたっては、手で押し戻す等の操作が必要になる。さらに、この場合には、連動装置としてのリンク装置23を省略して、第1脚保持部材51及び第2脚保持部材52に関しては手動で位置調節を行うようにしてもよい。
また、ばね24と併せてラチェットで戻りロックし、ロック解除操作で元に戻すように構成してもよい。
なお、連動装置としてのリンク装置23を省略する場合には、移動する脚保持部材は足裏の押し当て面を有する脚保持部材(第3脚保持部材53)のみとして、他の脚保持部材は固定するか若しくは設けない構成も可能である。
Moreover, in the said embodiment, it was set as the structure which the leg mounting part 5 and the support apparatus 6 contract automatically using the spring 24, but it replaced with the spring 24 and provided with some resistance provision means, and accompanying moderate resistance load. It can also be configured to expand and contract. In this case, the leg rest 5 and the support device 6 can be similarly extended according to the length of the leg by pushing down the lowermost leg holding member with the foot against the resistance. However, when returning to the original contracted state, an operation such as pushing back by hand is required. Further, in this case, the link device 23 as the interlocking device may be omitted, and the first leg holding member 51 and the second leg holding member 52 may be manually adjusted.
Further, it may be configured such that it is returned and locked with a ratchet together with the spring 24 and returned to its original state by an unlocking operation.
When the link device 23 as the interlocking device is omitted, the moving leg holding member is only the leg holding member (third leg holding member 53) having a pressing surface of the sole, and the other leg holding members are Configurations that are fixed or not provided are also possible.

また、上記実施形態では脚載せ部5にマッサージ用のエアセルを設けているが、電動等の他のマッサージ構造の場合でも、上記のような複数の脚保持部材51〜53と支持装置6とによる伸縮構造を適用することができる。
また、上記実施形態における脚マッサージ装置は、椅子型のマッサージ機本体2(図1)のみならず、普通の椅子や、ベッド等の端部にも取り付けることができる。すなわち、身体を支持(主として腰掛けた状態での支持)する種々の器具に取り付けて使用することができる。また、脚マッサージ装置を単独で使用することも可能である。
Moreover, although the air cell for massage is provided in the leg mounting part 5 in the said embodiment, also in the case of other massage structures, such as electric, it depends on the above several leg holding members 51-53 and the support apparatus 6. A telescopic structure can be applied.
Moreover, the leg massage apparatus in the said embodiment can be attached not only to the chair-type massage machine body 2 (FIG. 1) but also to an end portion of a normal chair or a bed. That is, it can be used by being attached to various instruments that support the body (mainly in a sitting state). It is also possible to use the leg massage device alone.

5 脚載せ部
6 支持装置
20 車輪
24 ばね(付勢手段/抵抗付与手段)
51 第1脚保持部材
52 第2脚保持部材
53 第3脚保持部材
53a 押し当て面
61 第1ガイドレール
62 第2ガイドレール
5 Leg rest 6 Support device 20 Wheel 24 Spring (biasing means / resistance applying means)
51 First leg holding member 52 Second leg holding member 53 Third leg holding member 53a Pressing surface 61 First guide rail 62 Second guide rail

Claims (4)

座部と、
マッサージ機能を有し、足裏の押し当て面が設けられている脚載せ部と、
前記押し当て面に付与される脚の力に抗する力を前記脚載せ部に付与する抵抗付与手段と、を備え、
前記脚載せ部は、前記座部の前部に対して回動自在、且つ、脚の長さ方向に伸縮可能であり、
前記脚載せ部は、
前記押し当て面と、
足の側部に対向させる足側面と、
その脚先側であって左右方向における中央部に区画壁と、
前記押し当て面に設けられ被施療者の足裏に押圧マッサージを施すエアセルと、
前記足側面に設けられ被施療者の足の側部に押圧マッサージを施すエアセルと、を有し、
前記抵抗付与手段は、前記脚の力に抗する方向に前記脚載せ部を付勢する付勢手段であることを特徴とするマッサージ機。
A seat,
A leg rest portion having a massage function and provided with a pressing surface of the sole;
A resistance applying means for applying a force against the leg force applied to the pressing surface to the leg mounting portion;
The leg mounting part is rotatable with respect to the front part of the seat part, and can be expanded and contracted in the length direction of the leg,
The leg rest is
The pressing surface;
The side of the foot facing the side of the foot,
A partition wall at the center in the left and right direction on the leg tip side,
An air cell that is provided on the pressing surface and that performs a pressure massage on the sole of the user;
An air cell that is provided on the side of the foot and performs a pressure massage on the side of the foot of the user,
The massage machine according to claim 1, wherein the resistance applying means is an urging means for urging the leg resting portion in a direction against the force of the legs.
座部と、
マッサージ機能を有する少なくとも3つの脚保持部材を脚の長さ方向に並べて成り、最先端の脚保持部材には足裏の押し当て面が設けられている脚載せ部と、
前記押し当て面に付与される脚の力に抗する力を前記最先端の脚保持部材に付与する抵抗付与手段と、を備え、
前記脚載せ部は、前記座部の前部に対して回動自在であり、
隣り合う前記脚保持部材の各離隔距離を脚の長さ方向にそれぞれ変更可能であり、
前記最先端の脚保持部材は、
前記押し当て面と、
足の側部に対向させる足側面と、
左右方向における中央部に区画壁と、
前記押し当て面に設けられ被施療者の足裏に押圧マッサージを施すエアセルと、
前記足側面に設けられ被施療者の足の側部に押圧マッサージを施すエアセルと、を有し、
他の脚保持部材は、それぞれ被施療者の脚に押圧マッサージを施すエアセルを有し、
前記抵抗付与手段は、前記脚の力に抗する方向に前記最先端の脚保持部材を付勢する付勢手段であることを特徴とするマッサージ機。
A seat,
Comprises at least three leg support member side by side in the longitudinal direction of the legs has a massage function, a leg-rest portion pressing surface of the sole is provided at the leading edge of the leg support member,
A resistance imparting means for imparting a force against the force of a leg imparted to the pressing surface to the state-of-the-art leg holding member;
The leg rest is rotatable with respect to the front portion of the seat,
Each separation distance of the adjacent leg holding members can be changed in the length direction of the legs, respectively.
The state-of-the-art leg holding member is
The pressing surface;
The side of the foot facing the side of the foot,
A partition wall at the center in the left-right direction,
An air cell that is provided on the pressing surface and that performs a pressure massage on the sole of the user;
An air cell that is provided on the side of the foot and performs a pressure massage on the side of the foot of the user,
Each of the other leg holding members has an air cell for applying pressure massage to the legs of the user,
The massaging machine, wherein the resistance applying means is an urging means for urging the state-of-the-art leg holding member in a direction against the force of the legs.
前記脚載せ部の脚先側下端には、下向き状態にある前記脚載せ部が伸長すると床に接地する車輪が設けられ、
前記脚載せ部は、伸長しながら上方へ回動可能であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のマッサージ機。
At the lower end of the leg tip side of the leg rest part, a wheel is provided that contacts the floor when the leg rest part in the downward state extends,
The massage machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the leg resting part is rotatable upward while being extended.
前記他の脚保持部材は、被施療者の脚の側部に対向させる脚側面と、左右方向における中央部に区画壁と、を有することを特徴とする請求項2に記載のマッサージ機。The massage machine according to claim 2, wherein the other leg holding member has a leg side face facing the side of the leg of the user, and a partition wall at a central part in the left-right direction.
JP2011157490A 2011-07-19 2011-07-19 Massage machine Expired - Lifetime JP5209091B2 (en)

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