JP5200969B2 - Electromagnetic flow meter - Google Patents

Electromagnetic flow meter Download PDF

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JP5200969B2
JP5200969B2 JP2009023414A JP2009023414A JP5200969B2 JP 5200969 B2 JP5200969 B2 JP 5200969B2 JP 2009023414 A JP2009023414 A JP 2009023414A JP 2009023414 A JP2009023414 A JP 2009023414A JP 5200969 B2 JP5200969 B2 JP 5200969B2
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electrode
lining
flow meter
adhesive application
electromagnetic flow
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JP2010181217A (en
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勁兵 滕
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Yokogawa Electric Corp
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Description

本発明は、電磁流量計に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an electromagnetic flow meter.

図3は従来より一般に使用されている従来例の要部構成説明図、図4は図3の要部構成説明図である。
図において、ステンレスなどの部材によって構成される測定管1の一部に形成されたテーパ2を有する丸穴3と、この丸穴3の中心部分を避けるように測定管1の内面に貼付されるテフロン(登録商標)やゴムによって構成される絶縁部材4と、測定管1の外側から丸穴3内に填込まれる鍔付きの円筒状絶縁部材5と、一部にテーパ6が形成された棒状部材7によって構成されている。
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of the main part of a conventional example that is generally used, and FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of the main part of FIG.
In the figure, a round hole 3 having a taper 2 formed in a part of a measurement tube 1 made of a member such as stainless steel, and affixed to the inner surface of the measurement tube 1 so as to avoid the central portion of the round hole 3. An insulating member 4 made of Teflon (registered trademark) or rubber, a cylindrical insulating member 5 with a hook to be inserted into the round hole 3 from the outside of the measuring tube 1, and a rod-like shape having a taper 6 formed in part. The member 7 is used.

そして、測定管1の内部から丸穴3に挿入されてその一部が測定管1の外部に突出するように配置される電極8と、この電極8の突出部分の外側に挿通されるコイルバネ9と、電極8の突出部分の外側に挿通されるワッシャ11と、電極8の突出部分にねじ込まれてコイルバネ9によって得られる力によって電極8を測定管1の外側に付勢し、電極8のテーパ6部分を絶縁部材4に密着させるナット12とによって構成されている。
この場合は、絶縁部材4は硬質天然ゴムが使用されている
Then, an electrode 8 that is inserted into the round hole 3 from the inside of the measuring tube 1 and a part of which protrudes to the outside of the measuring tube 1, and a coil spring 9 that is inserted outside the protruding portion of the electrode 8. And a washer 11 inserted outside the protruding portion of the electrode 8 and a force obtained by the coil spring 9 screwed into the protruding portion of the electrode 8 to bias the electrode 8 to the outside of the measuring tube 1, thereby tapering the electrode 8. It is comprised by the nut 12 which adheres 6 parts to the insulating member 4. FIG.
In this case, the insulating member 4 is made of hard natural rubber.

以上の構成において、上記、硬質天然ゴム電極部の加工成形過程は以下の通りである。
(1)硬質天然ゴムの生地を測定管1に貼り付けてから加硫化工程に移し、加硫化することによる硬質天然ゴムライニングよりなる絶縁部材4を完成する。
(2)電極部用の下穴である丸孔3を開けて、専用刃物でテーパ2のザグリを加工する。
(3)その後、電極セット部分を組立てる。
(4)エージング工程に移し、24時間加熱・保温する。
In the above configuration, the process of forming the hard natural rubber electrode portion is as follows.
(1) A material of hard natural rubber is attached to the measuring tube 1 and then transferred to a vulcanization process to complete an insulating member 4 made of hard natural rubber lining by vulcanization.
(2) Open the round hole 3 which is a pilot hole for the electrode part, and process the counterbore of the taper 2 with a dedicated blade.
(3) Then, an electrode set part is assembled.
(4) Move to the aging step and heat and keep warm for 24 hours.

特開平07−012605号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 07-012605

このような装置においては、以下の問題点がある。
電極のシール性に関わる、ザグリ面の仕上げ具合が大切であるが、作業ミスや刃物不具合などにより、加工面にキズ付いてしまうとライニング全体が不良品になる。
電極構造が複雑であり、部品点数が多い。そして、電極のシール性に影響する要素が多いためシールの信頼性が低下する。
Such an apparatus has the following problems.
The finish of the counterbore surface, which is related to the sealing performance of the electrode, is important, but if the work surface is scratched due to work mistakes or blade defects, the entire lining becomes defective.
The electrode structure is complicated and the number of parts is large. And since there are many factors which affect the sealing performance of an electrode, the reliability of sealing falls.

電極と接触するライニング4の面は、クリープ変形が発生するため、電極取り付け後エージング処理が必要である。
材料費と作業工数が多いため、流量計の電極部のトータルコストが高くなる。
Since the surface of the lining 4 that comes into contact with the electrode undergoes creep deformation, an aging treatment is required after the electrode is attached.
Since the material cost and the number of work steps are large, the total cost of the electrode part of the flow meter increases.

また、測定管1内に形成されるテーパ2が図4に示す如く楕円状になり、これに対して各電極8のテーパ6が円形であるため、測定管1内に凹部13ができてしまい、凹部13部分に測定管1内を流れる流体の一部が滞留してしまい、測定流体が食品用の流体であるとき、衛生上の問題が発生するという不都合があった。   Further, the taper 2 formed in the measuring tube 1 is elliptical as shown in FIG. 4, and on the other hand, since the taper 6 of each electrode 8 is circular, a recess 13 is formed in the measuring tube 1. When the measurement fluid is a fluid for food, a part of the fluid flowing in the measurement tube 1 stays in the recess 13 and there is a disadvantage that a sanitary problem occurs.

そこで、このような不都合を取り除くために、電極8の形状を楕円状に加工したり、各電極8を丸穴3に挿入した後、電極8の測定管1内に突出した部分を、測定管1の内周面と面一になるように切削したりする方法も考えられるが、このようにすると、加工費が増大して非常に高価なものになってしまうという問題があった。   Therefore, in order to eliminate such inconvenience, the shape of the electrode 8 is processed into an elliptical shape, or each electrode 8 is inserted into the round hole 3, and then the portion of the electrode 8 protruding into the measuring tube 1 is replaced with a measuring tube. Although a method of cutting so as to be flush with the inner peripheral surface of 1 is also conceivable, there is a problem in that doing so increases the processing cost and becomes very expensive.

本発明の目的は、上記の課題を解決するもので、構造簡単・信頼性が高く・低コストの電極構造を有する電磁流量計を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems, and to provide an electromagnetic flowmeter having an electrode structure that is simple in structure, high in reliability, and low in cost.

このような課題を達成するために、本発明では、請求項1の電磁流量計においては、
ライニングが施された測定管に電極取付孔を通して電極が取り付けられた後加硫化工程が加えられる電磁流量計において、一端側が前記電極取付孔に挿入される電極棒と、この電極棒の他端に頂部側が取付けられ円錐状の接着剤塗布体と、この接着剤塗布体の底面に取付けられた電極本体と、前記接着剤塗布体に塗布され前記ライニングの加硫化工程時に前記ライニングと一体化する接着剤と、前記電極棒の一端に絶縁ワッシャを介して取り付けられ前記接着剤塗布体が前記ライニングに沈み込み前記ライニングの表面より前記電極本体が突出するように前記電極棒を前記測定管にねじ締めするナットとを具備したことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve such a problem, in the present invention, in the electromagnetic flow meter of claim 1,
In an electromagnetic flowmeter in which a vulcanization process is applied after an electrode is attached to a liningd measuring tube through an electrode attachment hole, one end side of the electrode is inserted into the electrode attachment hole, and the other end of the electrode rod A conical adhesive application body attached to the top side, an electrode body attached to the bottom surface of the adhesive application body, and an adhesive that is applied to the adhesive application body and integrated with the lining during the vulcanization process of the lining The electrode rod is screwed onto the measuring tube so that the adhesive applied body sinks into the lining and the electrode body protrudes from the surface of the lining. And a nut.

本発明の請求項1によれば、次のような効果がある。
部品点数を最小限に抑えることができたので、シール性と信頼性が向上し、電極部分のトータルコストが低減できる電磁流量計が得られる。
具体的には、Oリング構造を避けることによってザグリ加工が不要となる。そのうえザグリ表面の品質とOリングの品質によるシール性に影響する要素を減らすことができる電磁流量計が得られる。
スプリング部品が不要のため、電極部のライニングの継続的な塑性変形を無くすことができ、エイジング工程が不要となる電磁流量計が得られる。
なお、電極を組み付け後、硬質天然ゴムを加硫化し、一体化することでシールも形成できる電磁流量計が得られる。
According to claim 1 of the present invention, there are the following effects.
Since the number of parts can be minimized, an electromagnetic flowmeter can be obtained in which the sealing performance and reliability are improved and the total cost of the electrode portion can be reduced.
Specifically, counterbore processing is not required by avoiding the O-ring structure. In addition, an electromagnetic flow meter can be obtained that can reduce factors affecting the sealing performance due to the quality of the counterbore surface and the quality of the O-ring.
Since no spring parts are required, it is possible to eliminate the continuous plastic deformation of the lining of the electrode portion, and an electromagnetic flow meter that does not require an aging process is obtained.
After assembling the electrode, an electromagnetic flow meter that can form a seal can be obtained by vulcanizing and integrating hard natural rubber.

本発明の一実施例の要部構成説明図である。It is principal part structure explanatory drawing of one Example of this invention. 図1の要部構成説明図である。It is principal part structure explanatory drawing of FIG. 従来より一般に使用されている従来例の構成説明図である。It is structure explanatory drawing of the prior art example generally used conventionally. 図3の要部構成説明図である。It is principal part structure explanatory drawing of FIG.

以下本発明を図面を用いて詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明の一実施例の要部構成説明図、図2は図1の動作説明図である。
図において、図3と同一記号の構成は同一機能を表す。
以下、図3との相違部分のみ説明する。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of the main part of one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
In the figure, configurations with the same symbols as in FIG. 3 represent the same functions.
Only the difference from FIG. 3 will be described below.

図1において、電極棒21は、一端側が電極取付孔22に挿入される。
接着剤塗布体23は、電極棒21の他端に頂部側が取付けられ円錐状をなす。
電極本体24は、接着剤塗布体23の底面に取付けられ半円球状をなす。
接着剤25は、斜面をなす接着剤塗布体23に塗布され、ライニング4の加硫化工程時にライニング4と一体化する。
In FIG. 1, one end side of the electrode rod 21 is inserted into the electrode mounting hole 22.
The adhesive application body 23 has a conical shape with the top side attached to the other end of the electrode rod 21.
The electrode body 24 is attached to the bottom surface of the adhesive application body 23 and has a semispherical shape.
The adhesive 25 is applied to the adhesive application body 23 having a slope, and is integrated with the lining 4 during the vulcanization process of the lining 4.

ナット26は、電極棒21の一端に、絶縁ワッシャ27を介して取り付けられ、接着剤塗布体23が、ライニング4に沈み込み、ライニング4の表面より電極本体24が突出するように、電極棒21を測定管1にねじ締めする。   The nut 26 is attached to one end of the electrode rod 21 via an insulating washer 27, and the adhesive application body 23 sinks into the lining 4 so that the electrode body 24 protrudes from the surface of the lining 4. Is screwed to the measuring tube 1.

以上の構成において、測定管1に硬質天然ゴムよりなるライニング4の生地を貼り付け、電極を通す電極取付孔22を開ける。
接着剤塗布体23の斜面に接着剤25を満遍なく塗布する。
In the above configuration, the cloth of the lining 4 made of hard natural rubber is pasted on the measuring tube 1, and the electrode mounting hole 22 through which the electrode passes is opened.
The adhesive 25 is evenly applied to the slope of the adhesive application body 23.

電極取付孔22を通してナット26で、接着剤塗布体23がライニング4に沈み込み、ライニング4の表面より電極本体24が突出するように、電極棒21を測定管1にねじ締めする。
加硫化工程に移して、加硫化して、接着剤塗布体23が接着剤25により、ライニング4と一体になった電極が得られる。
The electrode rod 21 is screwed to the measuring tube 1 so that the adhesive application body 23 sinks into the lining 4 by the nut 26 through the electrode mounting hole 22 and the electrode body 24 protrudes from the surface of the lining 4.
The process proceeds to the vulcanization step, and vulcanization is performed to obtain an electrode in which the adhesive application body 23 is integrated with the lining 4 by the adhesive 25.

この結果、部品点数を最小限に抑えることができたので、シール性と信頼性が向上し、電極部分のトータルコストが低減できる電磁流量計が得られる。
具体的には、Oリング構造を避けることによってザグリ加工が不要となる。そのうえザグリ表面の品質とOリングの品質によるシール性に影響する要素を減らすことができる電磁流量計が得られる。
スプリング部品が不要のため、電極部のライニング4の継続的な塑性変形を無くすことができ、エイジング工程が不要となる電磁流量計が得られる。
As a result, since the number of parts can be minimized, an electromagnetic flowmeter can be obtained in which the sealing performance and reliability are improved and the total cost of the electrode portion can be reduced.
Specifically, counterbore processing is not required by avoiding the O-ring structure. In addition, an electromagnetic flow meter can be obtained that can reduce factors affecting the sealing performance due to the quality of the counterbore surface and the quality of the O-ring.
Since no spring parts are required, it is possible to eliminate the continuous plastic deformation of the lining 4 of the electrode portion, and an electromagnetic flow meter that does not require an aging process is obtained.

なお、本発明は硬質天然ゴムライニング電磁流量計だけではなく、EPDMライニングや軟質天然ゴムライニング電磁流量計などにも適用できるのは勿論である。   Needless to say, the present invention can be applied not only to hard natural rubber-lined electromagnetic flow meters but also to EPDM linings and soft natural rubber-lined electromagnetic flow meters.

なお、以上の説明は、本発明の説明および例示を目的として特定の好適な実施例を示したに過ぎない。
したがって本発明は、上記実施例に限定されることなく、その本質から逸脱しない範囲で更に多くの変更、変形をも含むものである。
The above description merely shows a specific preferred embodiment for the purpose of explanation and illustration of the present invention.
Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and includes many changes and modifications without departing from the essence thereof.

1 測定管
2 テーパ
3 丸穴
4 絶縁部材
5 円筒状絶縁部材
6 テーパ
7 棒状部材
8 電極
9 コイルバネ
11 ワッシャ
12 ナット
13 凹部
21 電極棒
22 電極取付孔
23 接着剤塗布体
24 電極本体
25 接着剤
26 ナット
27 絶縁ワッシャ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Measuring tube 2 Taper 3 Round hole 4 Insulating member 5 Cylindrical insulating member 6 Taper 7 Bar-shaped member 8 Electrode 9 Coil spring 11 Washer 12 Nut 13 Recessed part 21 Electrode rod 22 Electrode attachment hole 23 Adhesive application body 24 Electrode main body 25 Adhesive 26 Nut 27 Insulating washer

Claims (1)

ライニングが施された測定管に電極取付孔を通して電極が取り付けられた後加硫化工程が加えられる電磁流量計において、
一端側が前記電極取付孔に挿入される電極棒と、
この電極棒の他端に頂部側が取付けられ円錐状の接着剤塗布体と、
この接着剤塗布体の底面に取付けられた電極本体と、
前記接着剤塗布体に塗布され前記ライニングの加硫化工程時に前記ライニングと一体化する接着剤と、
前記電極棒の一端に絶縁ワッシャを介して取り付けられ前記接着剤塗布体が前記ライニングに沈み込み前記ライニングの表面より前記電極本体が突出するように前記電極棒を前記測定管にねじ締めするナットと
を具備したことを特徴とする電磁流量計。
In an electromagnetic flow meter in which a vulcanization process is added after an electrode is attached to a lining-equipped measurement tube through an electrode attachment hole,
An electrode rod having one end side inserted into the electrode mounting hole;
The top side is attached to the other end of this electrode rod, and a conical adhesive application body,
An electrode body attached to the bottom surface of the adhesive application body;
An adhesive applied to the adhesive application body and integrated with the lining during the vulcanization step of the lining;
A nut attached to one end of the electrode rod via an insulating washer and screwing the electrode rod onto the measuring tube so that the adhesive application body sinks into the lining and the electrode body protrudes from the surface of the lining; An electromagnetic flow meter comprising:
JP2009023414A 2009-02-04 2009-02-04 Electromagnetic flow meter Expired - Fee Related JP5200969B2 (en)

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TWI632350B (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-08-11 侯耀淞 Flowmeter reinforcement structure

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JPS6450915A (en) * 1987-08-21 1989-02-27 Hitachi Ltd Lining of electrode element of detector of electromagnetic flowmeter
JP3032408B2 (en) * 1993-06-25 2000-04-17 株式会社東芝 Electromagnetic flow meter
JP4216648B2 (en) * 2003-05-29 2009-01-28 株式会社山武 Electromagnetic flowmeter electrode structure

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