JP5167205B2 - Separate liquid seasoning in containers - Google Patents

Separate liquid seasoning in containers Download PDF

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JP5167205B2
JP5167205B2 JP2009161268A JP2009161268A JP5167205B2 JP 5167205 B2 JP5167205 B2 JP 5167205B2 JP 2009161268 A JP2009161268 A JP 2009161268A JP 2009161268 A JP2009161268 A JP 2009161268A JP 5167205 B2 JP5167205 B2 JP 5167205B2
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separated liquid
aqueous phase
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liquid seasoning
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JP2011015623A (en
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慧子 大岩
安哲 嶋野
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Kewpie Corp
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QP Corp
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Description

本発明は、粘度が3Pa・s以下の水相(乳化相を除く)の上に油相が積載された分離液状調味料が容器詰めされてなり、容器ごと振とうして分離液状調味料の油相を水相に分散させた後、生野菜等の食材にかけて使用する容器入り分離液状調味料であって、より詳しくは、軽く振とうするだけで油相が水相に分散するように水相が低粘度としてあるにも拘わらず、生野菜等の食材にかけて使用した際に生野菜等の食材表面から水相が流れ落ち難い容器入り分離液状調味料に関する。 In the present invention, a separated liquid seasoning in which an oil phase is loaded on an aqueous phase (excluding an emulsified phase) having a viscosity of 3 Pa · s or less is packed in a container. It is a separated liquid seasoning in a container that is used over ingredients such as raw vegetables after the oil phase is dispersed in the aqueous phase. More specifically, the water phase is such that the oil phase is dispersed in the aqueous phase by lightly shaking. The present invention relates to a separated liquid seasoning in a container in which an aqueous phase hardly flows down from the surface of a raw material such as raw vegetables when used over a raw material such as raw vegetables even though the phase has a low viscosity.

香辛料や食酢で味付けした低粘度の調味液にコク味を付与するためのサラダ油等を加えて、水相と油相とを分離状態とした容器入りの分離液状調味料が市販されている。この容器入り分離液状調味料は、軽く振って油相を水相に分散させた後、油相と水相とが分離する前に直ちに生野菜等の食材にかけて用いるが、分離液状調味料は、油相を水相に分散させたとしても、完全に安定な乳化状態となるわけではなく分離し易いものであることから、喫食の際には、油相と水相とが程よく分離した状態となる。そのため、喫食の際には調味された水相の味と、コク味付与のために加えた油相の味をそれぞれ直接味わうことができ、しかも、これらの味が程よく調和したバランスのよい味を楽しむことができる。 Separate liquid seasonings in containers are commercially available in which a salad oil or the like for imparting richness is added to a low-viscosity seasoning liquid seasoned with spices or vinegar to separate the aqueous phase and the oil phase. This containerized liquid seasoning is used by shaking lightly to disperse the oil phase in the aqueous phase and then immediately using it over raw ingredients such as raw vegetables before the oil phase and the aqueous phase are separated. Even if the oil phase is dispersed in the aqueous phase, it is not a completely stable emulsified state and is easy to separate, so when eating, a state where the oil phase and the aqueous phase are separated moderately Become. Therefore, when eating, you can taste the taste of the seasoned water phase and the taste of the oil phase added to add richness, and have a well-balanced taste that moderately harmonizes these tastes. I can enjoy it.

しかしながら、生野菜等の食材にかけた分離液状調味料は、喫食の際には、油相と水相とがある程度分離した状態となるため、油相に比べて食材との付着性が弱い水相の大部分が食材の表面から流れ落ちるという問題がある。生野菜等の食材にかけた分離液状調味料の水相が食材表面から流れ落ちると、食材を食した際に調味した水相の味が弱くなる一方、食材表面に付着しやすい油相の油っぽい味が際立ってしまい全体として味のバランスが悪くなる。 However, the separated liquid seasoning applied to ingredients such as raw vegetables is in a state in which the oil phase and the water phase are separated to some extent when eating, so the water phase is less adherent to the ingredients than the oil phase. There is a problem that most of it flows down from the surface of the foodstuff. When the water phase of the separated liquid seasoning applied to ingredients such as raw vegetables flows down from the surface of the ingredients, the taste of the water phase seasoned when eating the ingredients weakens, while the oily phase of the oil phase that tends to adhere to the ingredients surface The taste stands out and the overall balance of the taste becomes worse.

ところで、容器入りの分離液状調味料を振とうして生野菜等の食材のかける際には、油相を水相に分散させた状態がある程度持続した方が、水相と油相のばらつきがなく容器から抽出して使用することができ好ましい。このような容器入り分離液状調味料の一時的な乳化の安定性を高める方法として、特開昭63−188362号公報(特許文献1)には、増粘材である澱粉やガム質、更に、乳化性のある卵黄を配合し、一時的な乳化の安定性を高めた分離液状調味料が提案されている。しかしながら、この分離液状調味料は、一時的な乳化の安定性は向上するものの、食材にかけて喫食する際には、結局のところ油相と水相とがある程度分離した状態となる。そのため水相が食材の表面から流れ落ち、水相の味と油相の味のバランスが悪くなるという上述の問題は解決されない。 By the way, when shaking the separated liquid seasoning in a container and applying ingredients such as raw vegetables, the dispersion of the water phase and the oil phase is more stable when the oil phase is dispersed in the water phase. It is preferable that it can be extracted from a container and used. As a method for enhancing the stability of temporary emulsification of such a separated liquid seasoning in a container, JP-A-63-188362 (Patent Document 1) includes starch and gum which are thickeners, A separate liquid seasoning has been proposed in which an egg yolk with emulsifying properties is blended to improve the stability of temporary emulsification. However, although this separated liquid seasoning improves the stability of temporary emulsification, the oil phase and the water phase are eventually separated to some extent when eaten over food. Therefore, the above-mentioned problem that the water phase flows down from the surface of the food and the balance between the taste of the water phase and the taste of the oil phase is not solved.

特開昭63−188362号公報JP-A-63-188362

そこで、本発明の目的は、粘度が3Pa・s以下の水相(乳化相を除く)の上に油相が積載された分離液状調味料が容器詰めされてなり、容器ごと振とうして分離液状調味料の油相を水相に分散させた後、生野菜等の食材にかけて使用する容器入り分離液状調味料であって、軽く振とうするだけで油相が水相に分散するように水相が低粘度としてあるにも拘わらず、生野菜等の食材にかけて使用した際に生野菜等の食材表面から水相が流れ落ち難い容器入り分離液状調味料を提供するものである。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to form a separated liquid seasoning in which an oil phase is loaded on an aqueous phase (excluding an emulsified phase) having a viscosity of 3 Pa · s or less, and the container is shaken and separated. This is a separated liquid seasoning in a container that is used on ingredients such as raw vegetables after the oil phase of the liquid seasoning is dispersed in the aqueous phase, and the water is dispersed so that the oil phase is dispersed in the aqueous phase by simply shaking. The present invention provides a separated liquid seasoning containing a container in which an aqueous phase hardly flows down from the surface of a raw material such as raw vegetables when used over a raw material such as raw vegetables even though the phase has a low viscosity.

本発明者は、上記目的を達成すべく鋭意研究を重ねた結果、容器入り分離液状調味料の水相に乾燥卵白を含有させるならば、意外にも、振とうして生野菜等の食材にかけて使用した際に水相が食材表面から流れ落ち難いことを見出し、遂に本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of intensive research to achieve the above object, the present inventor unexpectedly shakes and puts it on ingredients such as raw vegetables if it contains dried egg white in the aqueous phase of the separated liquid seasoning in a container. When it was used, it discovered that an aqueous phase did not flow easily from the foodstuff surface, and finally came to complete this invention.

すなわち、本発明は、
(1)、粘度が3Pa・s以下の水相(乳化相を除く)の上に油相が積載された容器入り分離液状調味料において、水相に乾燥卵白を含有し、該乾燥卵白の含有量が水相に対して0.05〜3%であることを特徴とする容器入り分離液状調味料、
(2)、分離液状調味料が分離液状ドレッシングである(1)に記載の容器入り分離液状調味料、
である。
That is, the present invention
(1) In a separated liquid seasoning in a container in which an oil phase is loaded on an aqueous phase (excluding an emulsified phase) having a viscosity of 3 Pa · s or less, the aqueous phase contains dried egg white , and the dried egg white is contained Separated liquid seasoning in a container , characterized in that the amount is 0.05 to 3% with respect to the aqueous phase ,
(2) The separated liquid seasoning in a container according to (1), wherein the separated liquid seasoning is a separated liquid dressing,
It is.

本発明の容器入り分離液状調味料は、軽く振とうするだけで油相が水相に分散するように水相の粘度を低粘度としてあるにも拘わらず、振とうして生野菜等の食材にかけて使用した際に水相が食材表面から流れ落ち難い。そのため、油相と水相の味のバランスが崩れることなく食材を美味しく調味できる。したがって、このような本発明の容器入り分離液状調味料を提供することで、容器入り分離液状調味料の更なる需要の拡大が期待される。 The separated liquid seasoning in the container of the present invention is shaken and food ingredients such as raw vegetables are shaken even though the viscosity of the aqueous phase is low so that the oil phase is dispersed in the aqueous phase simply by shaking. When used over the water phase, it is difficult for the water phase to flow off the surface of the food. Therefore, it is possible to taste the food without losing the balance between the taste of the oil phase and the water phase. Therefore, further expansion of demand for the separated liquid seasoning in containers is expected by providing such a separated liquid seasoning in containers of the present invention.

以下、本発明の容器入り分離液状調味料を詳述する。なお、本発明において「%」は「質量%」を、「部」は「質量部」を意味する。 Hereinafter, the containerized liquid seasoning of the present invention will be described in detail. In the present invention, “%” means “mass%” and “part” means “part by mass”.

本発明の容器入り分離液状調味料は、分離液状調味料が容器詰めされたものであり、このように容器詰めしてあることにより、容器ごと振とうして分離液状調味料の油相を水相に分散させた後、生野菜等の様々な食材にかけて使用することができる。 The separated liquid seasoning in the container of the present invention is a container in which the separated liquid seasoning is packed. Thus, the container is packed in this manner, so that the oil phase of the separated liquid seasoning is watered by shaking the entire container. After being dispersed in the phase, it can be used over various foods such as raw vegetables.

本発明の前記分離液状調味料とは、粘度が3Pa・s以下の水相(乳化相を除く)の上に油相が積載された液状調味料である。水相に含有する調味原料としては、一般的に使用されているものであればよく、例えば、食塩、砂糖、醤油、味噌、マヨネーズ、ケチャップ、ソース、食酢、グルタミン酸ナトリウム等が挙げられる。また、前記水相の粘度は、油相と分離した水相の粘度を、BH形粘度計で、品温20℃、回転数:10rpmの条件で粘度が0.8Pa・s未満のときローターNo.1、0.8Pa・s以上のときローターNo.2を使用し、測定開始後ローターが2回転した時の示度により算出した値である。粘度が前記範囲であることにより、分離液状調味料を容器入りした場合に、容器ごと軽く振るだけで油相を水相に分散させることができる。水相粘度の下限は特に制限は無いが一般的な分離液状調味料と同様に0.01Pa・s以上であればよい。 The separated liquid seasoning of the present invention is a liquid seasoning in which an oil phase is loaded on an aqueous phase (excluding an emulsified phase) having a viscosity of 3 Pa · s or less. As a seasoning raw material contained in the aqueous phase, any material generally used may be used. Examples thereof include salt, sugar, soy sauce, miso, mayonnaise, ketchup, sauce, vinegar, and sodium glutamate. The viscosity of the water phase is the viscosity of the water phase separated from the oil phase when the viscosity is less than 0.8 Pa · s using a BH viscometer at a product temperature of 20 ° C. and a rotation speed of 10 rpm. .1 is a value calculated from the reading when rotor No. 2 was used when the pressure was 0.8 Pa · s or more and the rotor was rotated twice after the start of measurement. When the separated liquid seasoning is contained in the container, the oil phase can be dispersed in the aqueous phase only by gently shaking the container. The lower limit of the aqueous phase viscosity is not particularly limited, but may be 0.01 Pa · s or more as in the case of a general separated liquid seasoning.

前記分離液状調味料の具体例としては、生野菜にかけて使用するサラダ用の分離液状ドレッシングや、パスタ、肉等にかけて使用する分離液状ソース等が挙げられる。なお、食材の中でも野菜は、分離液状調味料を振とうしてかけた際に水相が食材の表面から流れ落ちる問題が生じ易い。したがって、本発明においては、分離液状調味料の中でも、特に、分離液状ドレッシングにおいて好適に実施できる。 Specific examples of the separated liquid seasoning include a separated liquid dressing for salad used over raw vegetables, a separated liquid sauce used over pasta, meat and the like. In addition, among the ingredients, vegetables tend to have a problem that the aqueous phase flows down from the surface of the ingredients when the separated liquid seasoning is shaken. Therefore, in this invention, it can implement suitably especially in a separation liquid dressing among separation liquid seasonings.

また、本発明で使用する前記容器としては、軽い振とうにより内容物が混合し易いものであれば特に限定するものではなく、具体的には、一般に液状調味料等に使用されるガラス、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリプロピレン等の蓋付容器等が挙げられる。なお、容器の大きさは、片手で振とうし易いことから、内容量が1L以下のものが好ましい。 In addition, the container used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as the contents can be easily mixed by light shaking, and specifically, glass and polyethylene generally used for liquid seasonings and the like. Examples include containers with lids such as terephthalate (PET) and polypropylene. In addition, since the size of the container is easy to shake with one hand, it is preferable that the content is 1 L or less.

本発明は、上述した容器入り分離液状調味料において、水相に乾燥卵白を含有することを特徴とする。このように水相に乾燥卵白を含有することにより、振とうした分離液状調味料を生野菜等の食材にかけた際に、水相が食材表面から流れ落ち難くなり、その結果、油相と水相の味のバランスが崩れることなく生野菜等の食材を美味しく調味することができる。 The present invention is characterized in that in the above-described separated liquid seasoning in a container, the aqueous phase contains dried egg white. By including dried egg white in the aqueous phase in this way, when the shaken separated liquid seasoning is applied to ingredients such as raw vegetables, it becomes difficult for the aqueous phase to flow down from the surface of the ingredients. As a result, the oil phase and the aqueous phase The ingredients such as raw vegetables can be seasoned deliciously without breaking the balance of the taste.

これに対して、水相に乾燥卵白を含有しない場合は、振とうした分離液状調味料を生野菜等の食材にかけた際に、油相に比べて付着性が弱い水相が食材の表面から流れ落ち易く、食材表面に付着し易い油相の油っぽい味が際立ってしまい全体として味のバランスが悪くなる。 On the other hand, when the dried egg white is not contained in the aqueous phase, when the shaken separated liquid seasoning is applied to ingredients such as raw vegetables, an aqueous phase that is less adherent than the oil phase is exposed from the surface of the ingredients. The oily taste of the oily phase that tends to flow off and easily adhere to the surface of the foodstuff stands out, and the balance of the taste as a whole deteriorates.

また、乾燥卵白の代わりに液卵白を用いた場合、あるいは、従来分離液状調味料の一時的な乳化の安定性を改善するために配合されるキサンタンガムや液卵黄を単に水相に含有させても、食材に対する水相の付着性は改善されず上述した本発明の効果が得られない。つまり、本発明においては、乾燥卵白特有の性質により、はじめて食材に対する水相の付着性が改善されて食材から水相が流れ難くなるという本発明の効果が得られ、単に液卵黄により水相の乳化力を上げたり、キサンタンガムにより水相を増粘したりしても前記効果は得られない。 In addition, when liquid egg white is used instead of dried egg white, xanthan gum or liquid egg yolk blended in order to improve the stability of temporary emulsification of a conventional liquid seasoning may be simply added to the aqueous phase. The adhesion of the aqueous phase to the food is not improved, and the above-described effects of the present invention cannot be obtained. In other words, in the present invention, due to the unique properties of dried egg white, the adhesion of the aqueous phase to the food material is improved for the first time, and the effect of the present invention that the water phase hardly flows from the food material is obtained. Even if the emulsifying power is increased or the aqueous phase is thickened with xanthan gum, the above effect cannot be obtained.

ここで、本発明で用いる乾燥卵白とは、液卵白を、例えば、噴霧乾燥(スプレードライ)、静置乾燥(パンドライ)、凍結乾燥(フリーズドライ)、真空乾燥等の種々の方法で乾燥したものである。これら乾燥卵白の中でも、本発明においては、熱蔵処理を施した乾燥卵白、好ましくは65〜120℃で熱蔵処理を施した乾燥卵白を用いると、振とうした分離液状調味料を生野菜等の食材にかけた際に、水相が食材表面から流れ落ち難くなる上述の効果が得られ易く好ましい。熱蔵処理は定法により行えばよく、熱蔵処理期間は1〜20日程度であればよい。 Here, the dried egg white used in the present invention is a liquid egg white dried by various methods such as spray drying (spray drying), stationary drying (pan drying), freeze drying (freeze drying), and vacuum drying. Is. Among these dried egg whites, in the present invention, when using dried egg white that has been heat-treated, preferably dried egg white that has been heat-treated at 65 to 120 ° C., the shaken separated liquid seasoning is used as raw vegetables, etc. It is easy to obtain the above-described effect that the aqueous phase hardly flows down from the surface of the food when it is applied to the food. The heat storage treatment may be performed by a regular method, and the heat storage treatment period may be about 1 to 20 days.

前記乾燥卵白の原料となる液卵白としては、例えば、卵を割卵して卵黄と分離した生液卵白、これにろ過、殺菌、冷凍、濃縮等の処理を施したものの他、卵白中の成分を除去する処理、例えば、糖分を除去する脱糖処理やリゾチームを除去する処理を行ったもの等を用いることができるが、これらの液卵白のなかでも、脱糖処理を行った液卵白を用いることが好ましい。脱糖処理を行わないと、上述した熱蔵処理中に卵白タンパク質中のアミノ基と遊離の糖がメイラード反応を起こし、褐変、不快臭の発生等、品質が低下する場合があるためである。脱糖処理は、酵母、酵素、細菌等を用いて常法により行えばよく、液卵白中の遊離の糖含有率が0.1%以下となるように行うことが好ましい。 The liquid egg white used as the raw material of the dried egg white is, for example, a raw liquid egg white obtained by splitting the egg and separating it from the yolk, and components subjected to processing such as filtration, sterilization, freezing, concentration, etc. Can be used, for example, those subjected to a desugaring process for removing sugar or a process for removing lysozyme. Among these liquid egg whites, liquid egg whites subjected to desugaring treatment are used. It is preferable. This is because if the desugaring treatment is not performed, the amino group in the egg white protein and the free sugar cause a Maillard reaction during the above-described heat storage treatment, and the quality may deteriorate due to browning, generation of an unpleasant odor, or the like. The desugaring treatment may be performed by a conventional method using yeast, enzyme, bacteria, or the like, and is preferably performed so that the free sugar content in the liquid egg white is 0.1% or less.

本発明における前記乾燥卵白の含有量は、振とうした分離液状調味料を生野菜等の食材にかけた際に、水相が食材表面から流れ落ち難くなる上述した本発明の効果が得られやすいことから、水相に対して好ましくは0.05%以上、より好ましくは0.1%以上である。一方、あまり乾燥卵白の含有量が多すぎても乾燥卵白の味により分離液状調味料の味が損なわれる場合があることから、好ましくは3%以下である。 The content of the dried egg white in the present invention is that when the shaken separated liquid seasoning is applied to ingredients such as raw vegetables, it is easy to obtain the above-described effect of the present invention that makes it difficult for the aqueous phase to flow down from the ingredients surface. The water phase is preferably at least 0.05%, more preferably at least 0.1%. On the other hand, even if the content of the dried egg white is too much, the taste of the separated liquid seasoning may be impaired by the taste of the dried egg white.

一方、本発明の油相としては、従来の分離液状調味料と同様に食用油脂から構成され液状とされたものである。食用油脂とは、トリアシルグリセロール又はジアシルグリセロールを主成分とする脂質のことである。本発明においては、従来の分離液状調味料で使用される種々の食用油脂を使用することができ、例えば、菜種油、大豆油、コーン油、サフラワー油、ひまわり油、綿実油、ごま油、こめ油、パーム油、パームオレイン、オリーブ油、落花生油、やし油、しそ油、牛脂、ラード、魚油等の動植物油又はこれらの精製油、MCT(中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリド)、エステル交換油等のような化学的あるいは酵素処理等を施して得られる油脂等が挙げられる。 On the other hand, as the oil phase of the present invention, it is composed of edible fats and oils in the same manner as conventional separated liquid seasonings. Edible fats and oils are lipids mainly composed of triacylglycerol or diacylglycerol. In the present invention, various edible oils and fats used in conventional separated liquid seasonings can be used, such as rapeseed oil, soybean oil, corn oil, safflower oil, sunflower oil, cottonseed oil, sesame oil, rice bran oil, Chemicals such as palm oil, palm olein, olive oil, peanut oil, palm oil, perilla oil, beef tallow, lard, fish oil and other animal or vegetable oils or refined oils thereof, MCT (medium chain fatty acid triglyceride), transesterified oil, etc. Or the fats and oils obtained by performing an enzyme treatment etc. are mentioned.

本発明における水相と油相の配合割合としては、分離液状調味料で調味する食材等により適宜調節すればよいが、調味された水相の味とコク味を付与する油相の味のバランスを考慮すると、分離液状調味料を100部とした時に、水相を5〜80部、油相を20〜95部とすることが好ましい。 The blending ratio of the water phase and the oil phase in the present invention may be adjusted as appropriate depending on the ingredients seasoned with the separated liquid seasoning, but the balance between the taste of the seasoned water phase and the taste of the oil phase imparting a rich taste When the separated liquid seasoning is taken as 100 parts, it is preferable that the water phase is 5 to 80 parts and the oil phase is 20 to 95 parts.

なお、本発明の容器入り分離液状調味料には、上述した水相原料である調味原料、乾燥卵白、更に油相原料である食用油脂以外に本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で分離液状調味料に一般的に使用されている各種原料を適宜選択し配合させることが出来る。このような原料としては、例えば、澱粉分解物、デキストリン、デキストリンアルコール等の糖類、澱粉、キサンタンガム、ローカストビーンガム等の増粘材、アスコルビン酸、ビタミンE等の酸化防止剤、静菌剤、並びにごま、のり、しいたけ、ねぎ、ナッツ、ベーコン、ゆず等の具材の截断物等が挙げられる。 In addition, the separated liquid seasoning in the container of the present invention includes the above-described seasoning raw material that is an aqueous phase raw material, dried egg white, and further an edible oil and fat that is an oil phase raw material, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. Various raw materials generally used in the above can be appropriately selected and blended. Examples of such raw materials include starch decomposition products, saccharides such as dextrin and dextrin alcohol, thickeners such as starch, xanthan gum and locust bean gum, antioxidants such as ascorbic acid and vitamin E, bacteriostatic agents, and Examples include cut pieces of ingredients such as sesame, paste, shiitake mushrooms, green onions, nuts, bacon and yuzu.

上述した本発明の容器入り分離液状調味料は、水相に乾燥卵白を含有させる他は、従来の一般的な容器入り分離液状調味料の製造方法に準じて製することができる。例えば、一般的に分離液状調味料の原料として使用されている調味原料、清水等から本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で適宜選択し、これらに乾燥卵白を加えて常法に準じて水相を調製した後、得られた水相及び油相である食用油脂を蓋付き容器に充填して水相の上に油相を積載させ、次いで密栓することにより、容器入りの分離液状調味料を製することができる。 The above-described separated liquid seasoning in a container of the present invention can be produced according to a conventional method for producing a separated liquid seasoning in a container, except that the dried water is contained in the aqueous phase. For example, it is appropriately selected from the seasoning raw materials generally used as the raw material of the separated liquid seasoning, fresh water and the like within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention, and dry egg white is added to these to add the aqueous phase according to a conventional method. After the preparation, the edible fats and oils that are the obtained water phase and oil phase are filled into a container with a lid, the oil phase is loaded on the water phase, and then sealed, thereby producing a separated liquid seasoning in a container. can do.

次に、本発明を実施例、比較例及び試験例に基づき、更に説明する。 Next, this invention is further demonstrated based on an Example, a comparative example, and a test example.

[実施例1]容器入り分離液状醤油ドレッシング
下記の配合割合に準じ、本発明の容器入り分離液状調味料として容器入り分離液状醤油ドレッシングを製した。すなわち、まず、撹拌タンクに全水相原料を投入して均一に混合することにより、水相を調製した。そして、分離液状調味料の容量が250mLとなるように250mL容量の蓋付きPET容器に上記水相を充填した後に、残りの油相であるサラダ油を充填して水相の上に油相を積載させ、次いで密栓し、容器入り分離液状醤油ドレッシングを製した。
[Example 1] Separated liquid soy sauce dressing in a container According to the following blending ratio, a separated liquid soy sauce dressing in a container was produced as a separate liquid seasoning in a container of the present invention. That is, first, an aqueous phase was prepared by putting all the aqueous phase raw materials into a stirring tank and mixing them uniformly. Then, after filling the above water phase into a 250 mL capacity PET container so that the volume of the separated liquid seasoning is 250 mL, the remaining oil phase is filled with salad oil and the oil phase is loaded on the water phase. And then sealed to produce a separate liquid soy sauce dressing in a container.

なお、乾燥卵白は、糖含有率が0.1%以下となるように脱糖した液卵白を噴霧乾燥し、75℃で2週間熱蔵した乾燥卵白(pH10)を用い、乾燥卵白含有量は、水相に対して0.5%であった。 The dried egg white was spray-dried liquid egg white that had been desugared so that the sugar content was 0.1% or less, and the dried egg white stored at 75 ° C. for 2 weeks (pH 10) was used. And 0.5% with respect to the aqueous phase.

<分離液状醤油ドレッシングの配合割合>
(油相原料)
サラダ油 35%
(水相原料)
醤油 35%
食酢(酸度4%) 16%
砂糖 5%
みりん 5%
乾燥卵白 0.3%
チキンエキス 0.1%
キサンタンガム 0.05%
清水 残余
―――――――――――――――――
合計 100%
<Combination ratio of separated liquid soy sauce dressing>
(Oil phase raw material)
Salad oil 35%
(Water phase raw material)
Soy sauce 35%
Vinegar (acidity 4%) 16%
5% sugar
Mirin 5%
Dry egg white 0.3%
Chicken extract 0.1%
Xanthan gum 0.05%
Shimizu Residue ---------
Total 100%

[実施例2〜5]
実施例1において、水相に対する乾燥卵白の含有量がそれぞれ、0.08%、0.2%、1.2%、1.8%となるように乾燥卵白の配合量を変え、その減少分または増加分は清水の配合量で補正した他は実施例1と同様にして4種類の容器入り分離液状醤油ドレッシングを製した。
[Examples 2 to 5]
In Example 1, the amount of dried egg white was changed so that the content of dried egg white relative to the aqueous phase would be 0.08%, 0.2%, 1.2%, and 1.8%, respectively. Alternatively, four types of separated liquid soy sauce dressings were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the increment was corrected by the blending amount of fresh water.

[比較例1]
実施例1において、乾燥卵白に変えて液卵白を配合した他は同様にして容器入り分離液状醤油ドレッシングを製した。なお、得られた分離液状調味料における液卵白の含有量は、水相に対して0.5%であった。
[Comparative Example 1]
In Example 1, a liquid soy sauce dressing in a container was produced in the same manner except that liquid egg white was blended instead of dry egg white. In addition, content of the liquid egg white in the obtained separated liquid seasoning was 0.5% with respect to the aqueous phase.

[比較例2]
実施例1において、乾燥卵白に変えて液卵黄を配合した他は同様にして容器入り分離液状醤油ドレッシングを製した。なお、得られた分離液状調味料における液卵黄の含有量は、水相に対して0.5%であった。
[Comparative Example 2]
In Example 1, a liquid soy sauce dressing in a container was produced in the same manner except that liquid egg yolk was blended instead of dried egg white. In addition, content of the liquid egg yolk in the obtained isolation | separation liquid seasoning was 0.5% with respect to the water phase.

[比較例3]
実施例1において、乾燥卵白を配合せず、変わりに水相に対するキサンタンガムの含有量が0.2%となるようにキサンタンガムの配合量を変えその増加分は清水の配合量を減らして補正した他は同様にして容器入り分離液状醤油ドレッシングを製した。
[Comparative Example 3]
In Example 1, dry egg white was not blended, and the xanthan gum content was changed so that the xanthan gum content was 0.2% instead of the aqueous phase, and the increase was corrected by reducing the blend amount of fresh water. Made a separate liquid soy sauce dressing in a container.

[比較例4]
実施例1において、乾燥卵白を配合せずその減少分は清水の配合量を増やして補正した他は同様にして容器入り分離液状醤油ドレッシングを製した。
[Comparative Example 4]
In Example 1, a separated liquid soy dressing was made in the same manner except that dry egg white was not blended and the decrease was corrected by increasing the blending amount of fresh water.

[試験例1]
実施例1乃至5、並びに比較例1乃至4の容器入り分離液状調味料を振とうして生野菜にかけた際の水相の流れ落ちやすさを調べるため、以下の試験を行った。つまり、まず、カットレタス(3cm×3cmの大きさにカットしたもの)35gを盛り付けた皿を9皿用意した。次に、実施例1乃至5、並びに比較例1乃至4の容器入り分離液状調味料をそれぞれ上下に5回振って油相を水相に分散させた後、それぞれの調味料20gずつをカットレタス全体にいきわたるようにかけることにより9種類の野菜サラダを製した。続いて、これらの野菜サラダを5分間静置した後に、レタス表面に残存する水相の量をそれぞれ評価した。ここで、レタス表面に残存する水相の量は、当該水相が醤油により褐色に着色していることから、サラダ全体を上方から見て、レタス表面に付着している褐色の部分の割合を下記評価基準により評価した。更に、これらの野菜サラダを喫食して味を評価した。結果を表1に示す。
[Test Example 1]
In order to examine the ease of water phase flow when the separated liquid seasonings in containers of Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were shaken and applied to raw vegetables, the following tests were conducted. That is, first, nine dishes with 35 g of cut lettuce (3 cm × 3 cm cut) were prepared. Next, each of the separated liquid seasonings in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 was shaken up and down 5 times to disperse the oil phase in the aqueous phase, and then 20 g of each seasoning was cut into lettuce. Nine kinds of vegetable salads were made by applying them throughout. Subsequently, after these vegetable salads were allowed to stand for 5 minutes, the amount of the aqueous phase remaining on the lettuce surface was evaluated. Here, the amount of the aqueous phase remaining on the lettuce surface is the ratio of the brown part adhering to the lettuce surface as the whole salad is seen from above because the aqueous phase is colored brown by soy sauce. Evaluation was performed according to the following evaluation criteria. Furthermore, the taste was evaluated by eating these vegetable salads. The results are shown in Table 1.

<レタス表面に残存した水相の量の評価基準>
A:サラダ全体の2割以上である。
B:サラダ全体の1〜2割未満である。
C:サラダ全体の1割未満である。
D:ほとんど残存していない。
<Evaluation criteria for amount of water phase remaining on lettuce surface>
A: 20% or more of the whole salad.
B: Less than 10 to 20% of the whole salad.
C: Less than 10% of the whole salad.
D: Almost no residue.

<サラダの味の評価基準>
A:醤油や酢の味と油のコクによりバランスよく調味されていて大変好ましい。
B:醤油や酢の味がやや薄いものの、醤油や酢の味と油のコクにより問題の無い程度に調味されていて好ましい。
C:醤油や酢の味が薄いため、醤油や酢の味と油のコクのバランスがやや悪く好ましくない。
D:醤油や酢の味がかなり薄いため、醤油や酢の味と油のコクのバランスが悪く好ましくない。
<Evaluation criteria for salad taste>
A: It is very preferable because it is well balanced by the taste of soy sauce or vinegar and the richness of oil.
B: Although the taste of soy sauce and vinegar is slightly thin, it is preferably seasoned to the extent that there is no problem with the taste of soy sauce and vinegar and the richness of oil.
C: Since the taste of soy sauce and vinegar is thin, the balance between the taste of soy sauce and vinegar and the richness of the oil is slightly bad and not preferable.
D: Since the taste of soy sauce and vinegar is quite thin, the balance between the taste of soy sauce and vinegar and the richness of oil is not preferable.

Figure 0005167205
Figure 0005167205

表1より、水相に乾燥卵白を含有した実施例1乃至5の分離液状調味料は、振とうしてレタスにかけた際に、レタス表面に水相が残存して流れ落ち難く、その結果、水相の醤油や酢の味と油相のコクによりバランスよく調味されたサラダが得られ好ましかった。特に、乾燥卵白の含有量が水相に対して0.1〜3%である場合は、よりレタス表面に水相が残存しやすくサラダをよりバランスよく調味することができ大変好ましかった。 From Table 1, the separated liquid seasonings of Examples 1 to 5 containing dried egg white in the aqueous phase are difficult to flow down because the aqueous phase remains on the surface of the lettuce when shaken and lettuce. A salad that was well-balanced by the taste of the soy sauce and vinegar of the phase and the richness of the oil phase was obtained. In particular, when the content of dried egg white was 0.1 to 3% with respect to the aqueous phase, the aqueous phase was more likely to remain on the lettuce surface, and the salad could be seasoned in a more balanced manner, which was very preferable.

これに対して、水相に乾燥卵白を含有しない場合(比較例4)は、振とうした分離液状調味料を生野菜等の食材にかけて使用した際に、レタス表面に水相が残存し難く、得られたサラダは味のバランスが悪くなり好ましくなかった。また、乾燥卵白の代わりに液卵白、液卵黄及びキサンタンガムを用いた場合(比較例1乃至3)も、振とうした分離液状調味料を生野菜等の食材にかけて使用した際に、レタス表面に水相が残存し難く、得られたサラダは味のバランスが悪くなり好ましくなかった。なお、実施例1乃至5、並びに比較例1乃至4の分離液状調味料の水相粘度はいずれも0.01〜3Pa・sであった。 On the other hand, when it does not contain dry egg white in the aqueous phase (Comparative Example 4), when the shaken separated liquid seasoning is used over ingredients such as raw vegetables, the aqueous phase hardly remains on the lettuce surface. The obtained salad was unfavorable because of a poor balance of taste. Also, when liquid egg white, liquid egg yolk and xanthan gum are used instead of dried egg white (Comparative Examples 1 to 3), when the shaken separated liquid seasoning is used over ingredients such as raw vegetables, The phase hardly remained, and the obtained salad was not preferable because the balance of taste was poor. In addition, the water phase viscosities of the separated liquid seasonings of Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4 were all 0.01 to 3 Pa · s.

[実施例6]容器入り分離液状たまねぎドレッシング
下記の配合割合に準じ、本発明の容器入り分離液状調味料として容器入り分離液状たまねぎドレッシングを製した。すなわち、まず、撹拌タンクに全水相原料を投入して均一に混合することにより、水相を調製した。そして、分離液状調味料の容量が250mLとなるように250mL容量の蓋付きPET容器に上記水相を充填した後に、残りの油相であるサラダ油を充填して水相の上に油相を積載させ、次いで密栓し、容器入り分離液状たまねぎドレッシングを製した。
[Example 6] Separate liquid onion dressing in a container According to the following blending ratio, a separate liquid onion dressing in a container was produced as a separate liquid seasoning in a container of the present invention. That is, first, an aqueous phase was prepared by putting all the aqueous phase raw materials into a stirring tank and mixing them uniformly. Then, after filling the above water phase into a 250 mL capacity PET container so that the volume of the separated liquid seasoning is 250 mL, the remaining oil phase is filled with salad oil and the oil phase is loaded on the water phase. And then sealed to produce a separate liquid onion dressing in a container.

なお、乾燥卵白は、糖含有率が0.1%以下となるように脱糖した後、酸材を添加した液卵白を噴霧乾燥し、75℃で2週間熱蔵した乾燥卵白(pH7)を用い、乾燥卵白含有量は、水相に対して0.4%であった。 The dried egg white was desugared so that the sugar content was 0.1% or less, then the liquid egg white added with acid material was spray dried, and the dried egg white stored at 75 ° C. for 2 weeks (pH 7) The dry egg white content used was 0.4% with respect to the aqueous phase.

<分離液状たまねぎドレッシングの配合割合>
(油相原料)
サラダ油 30%
(水相原料)
食酢(酸度4%) 12%
醤油 9%
たまねぎピューレ 5%
ガーリックペースト 5%
砂糖 5%
食塩 2%
乾燥卵白 0.3%
清水 残余
――――――――――――――――
合計 100%
<Combination ratio of separated liquid onion dressing>
(Oil phase raw material)
30% salad oil
(Water phase raw material)
Vinegar (acidity 4%) 12%
Soy sauce 9%
Onion puree 5%
Garlic paste 5%
5% sugar
Salt 2%
Dry egg white 0.3%
Shimizu Residue ――――――――――――――――
Total 100%

実施例6において、乾燥卵白を配合せず、その減少分は清水の配合量を増やして補正した他は同様にして対照品の容器入り分離液状たまねぎドレッシングを製した。次に、実施例6で得られた分離液状たまねぎドレッシングと前記対照品をそれぞれ上下に5回振って一時的に乳化した後、それぞれをボイルしたブロッコリーにかけた。続いて、これらのブロッコリーを5分間静置した後に、ブロッコリーの外観を観察したところ、実施例6の分離液状たまねぎドレッシングは、対照品に比べて、ブロッコリー表面に残存した水相の量が多かった。また、これらを喫食したところ、対照品をかけたブロッコリーは、たまねぎの味が弱く油っぽい味であり好ましくなかったのに対して、実施例6の分離液状たまねぎドレッシングをかけたブロッコリーは、たまねぎの味と油のコクによりバランスよく調味されていて大変好ましいものであった。なお、前記実施例6で得られた分離液状たまねぎドレッシングと対照品の水相粘度はいずれも0.01〜3Pa・sであった。 In Example 6, a dried liquid onion dressing as a control product was produced in the same manner except that dry egg white was not blended and the decrease was corrected by increasing the blending amount of fresh water. Next, the separated liquid onion dressing obtained in Example 6 and the reference product were each temporarily emulsified by shaking up and down 5 times, and then each was applied to a boiled broccoli. Subsequently, after these broccoli were allowed to stand for 5 minutes and the appearance of broccoli was observed, the amount of the aqueous phase remaining on the broccoli surface was higher in the separated liquid onion dressing of Example 6 than in the control product. . In addition, when eating these, broccoli with the control product was unfavorable because the onion taste was weak and oily, whereas the broccoli with the separated liquid onion dressing of Example 6 was onion. It was well-balanced by the taste of the oil and the richness of the oil, which was very preferable. The aqueous liquid viscosities of the separated liquid onion dressing obtained in Example 6 and the control product were 0.01 to 3 Pa · s.

[実施例7]容器入り分離液状ソース
下記の配合割合に準じ、本発明の容器入り分離液状調味料として容器入り分離液状ソースを製した。すなわち、まず、撹拌タンクに全水相原料を投入して均一に混合することにより、水相を調製した。そして、分離液状調味料の容量が200mLとなるように200mL容量の蓋付きガラス瓶に上記水相を充填した後に、残りの油相であるサラダ油を充填して水相の上に油相を積載させ、次いで密栓し、容器入り分離液状ソースを製した。
[Example 7] Separated liquid sauce in a container According to the following blending ratio, a separated liquid sauce in a container was manufactured as a separated liquid seasoning in a container of the present invention. That is, first, an aqueous phase was prepared by putting all the aqueous phase raw materials into a stirring tank and mixing them uniformly. And after filling the 200 mL capacity glass bottle with the lid so that the volume of the separated liquid seasoning is 200 mL, the remaining oil phase is filled with salad oil and the oil phase is loaded on the aqueous phase. Then, it was sealed and a separated liquid sauce in a container was produced.

なお、乾燥卵白は、実施例1と同じものを用い、乾燥卵白含有量は、水相に対して0.5%であった。 In addition, the dried egg white used the same thing as Example 1, and the dried egg white content was 0.5% with respect to the water phase.

<分離液状調味料の配合割合>
(油相原料)
サラダ油 50%
(水相原料)
食塩 5%
醤油 5%
チキンエキスパウダー 2%
砂糖 5%
食塩 2%
乾燥卵白 0.25%
香辛料 0.5%
清水 残余
――――――――――――――――
合計 100%
<Combination ratio of separated liquid seasoning>
(Oil phase raw material)
50% salad oil
(Water phase raw material)
5% salt
Soy sauce 5%
Chicken extract powder 2%
5% sugar
Salt 2%
0.25% dried egg white
Spice 0.5%
Shimizu Residue ――――――――――――――――
Total 100%

実施例7において、乾燥卵白を配合せず、その減少分は清水の配合量を増やして補正した他は同様にして対照品の容器入り分離液状ソースを製した。次に、実施例7で得られた容器入りの分離液状ソースと前記対照品をそれぞれ上下に5回振って一時的に乳化した後、それぞれを焼成した豚肉にかけた。続いて、これらの豚肉を5分間静置した後に、豚肉の外観を観察したところ、実施例7の分離液状ソースは、対照品に比べて、豚肉表面に残存した水相の量が多かった。また、これらを喫食したところ、対照品をかけた豚肉は、醤油の味が弱く油っぽい味であり好ましくなかったのに対して、実施例7の分離液状ソースをかけた豚肉は、醤油の味と油のコクによりバランスよく調味されていて大変好ましいものであった。なお、前記実施例7で得られた分離液状ソースと対照品の水相粘度はいずれも0.01〜3Pa・sであった。 In Example 7, a separate liquid sauce in a control product was produced in the same manner except that dry egg white was not blended and the decrease was corrected by increasing the blending amount of fresh water. Next, the separated liquid sauce contained in the container obtained in Example 7 and the control product were shaken up and down 5 times for temporary emulsification, and then each was applied to the baked pork. Subsequently, after the pork was allowed to stand for 5 minutes and the appearance of the pork was observed, the amount of the aqueous phase remaining on the pork surface of the separated liquid source of Example 7 was larger than that of the control product. In addition, when eating these, the pork with the control product was not preferable because the taste of the soy sauce was weak and oily, whereas the pork with the separated liquid sauce of Example 7 was soy sauce. It was well-preferred because it was well-balanced with the richness of taste and oil. In addition, the water phase viscosities of the separated liquid source and the control product obtained in Example 7 were both 0.01 to 3 Pa · s.

Claims (2)

粘度が3Pa・s以下の水相(乳化相を除く)の上に油相が積載された容器入り分離液状調味料において、水相に乾燥卵白を含有し、該乾燥卵白の含有量が水相に対して0.05〜3%であることを特徴とする容器入り分離液状調味料。 In a separated liquid seasoning in a container in which an oil phase is loaded on an aqueous phase (excluding an emulsified phase) having a viscosity of 3 Pa · s or less, the aqueous phase contains dried egg white, and the content of the dried egg white is the aqueous phase. Separating liquid seasoning in a container , characterized in that the content is 0.05 to 3% . 分離液状調味料が分離液状ドレッシングである請求項1記載の容器入り分離液状調味料。   The separated liquid seasoning in a container according to claim 1, wherein the separated liquid seasoning is a separated liquid dressing.
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JPS539358A (en) * 1976-07-12 1978-01-27 Kyupi Kk High viscous oil in water type emulsified food
JPH07100014B2 (en) * 1987-01-29 1995-11-01 キユーピー株式会社 Separate dressing
JP2006115765A (en) * 2004-10-21 2006-05-11 Q P Corp Method for producing sauce
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