JP5149721B2 - Decorative display board used by irradiating light, Buddhist tools and altars molded from the decorative display board - Google Patents

Decorative display board used by irradiating light, Buddhist tools and altars molded from the decorative display board Download PDF

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JP5149721B2
JP5149721B2 JP2008182472A JP2008182472A JP5149721B2 JP 5149721 B2 JP5149721 B2 JP 5149721B2 JP 2008182472 A JP2008182472 A JP 2008182472A JP 2008182472 A JP2008182472 A JP 2008182472A JP 5149721 B2 JP5149721 B2 JP 5149721B2
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庸二郎 木原
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基板は一面が透明合成樹脂の透明層を、他面が合成樹脂の不透明層からなり、該基板の不透明層側に溝状輪郭を形成して図形、模様、記号、文字を表現して、該溝状輪郭内にニスで光沢微細片の光沢が失われないように光沢微細片の一部を固定するように塗布し、該溝状輪郭内に複数の光沢微細片を挿入して該光沢微細片に透明着色樹脂塗料が付着、浸透しないように硬めの透明着色樹脂塗料で蓋をするように被せて積層塗布して、該基板の不透明層側に、反射部材と遮蔽部材を重合接着して、透明層側に反射面を有する表示部を形成し、暗所において前記基板の表示部に電灯の光線を照射することにより、該表示部が乱反射して浮き出るように反射させることを特徴とする装飾表示板。
少量の光沢微細片で強力な色彩付きの乱反射光を反射させる得ることができる装飾表示板、この装飾表示板の溝状輪郭(4)で表現した図形、模様、記号、文字に代えて、仏像・蓮花の図形(イ)又は仏名を記載した位牌(ロ)を表現し、これを適宜形状に成形加工した表示仏具からなる仏具、該表示仏具に対して暗所において電灯で光線を照射する照射装置を装備した仏壇に関するものである。
The substrate is composed of a transparent layer of transparent synthetic resin on one side and an opaque layer of synthetic resin on the other side. A groove-like contour is formed on the opaque layer side of the substrate to express figures, patterns, symbols and characters , Apply a part of the glossy fine piece so that the glossiness of the glossy fine piece is not lost by the varnish in the groove-like contour, and insert a plurality of glossy fine pieces into the groove-like contour to insert the glossy fine piece. Cover with a transparent colored resin paint so that the transparent colored resin paint does not adhere to and penetrate into the piece. The display unit having a reflection surface is formed on the transparent layer side, and the display unit of the substrate is irradiated with the light beam of the lamp in a dark place, so that the display unit is reflected so as to be irregularly reflected and raised. Decorative display board.
A decorative display board that can reflect diffusely reflected light with a strong color with a small amount of glossy fine pieces, and instead of figures, patterns, symbols, and characters represented by the groove-like contour (4) of this decorative display board, a Buddha image・ A lotus flower figure (I) or a Buddhist sword (B) describing the name of the Buddha, and a Buddhist tool composed of display Buddhist objects that have been shaped and processed appropriately. It relates to a Buddhist altar equipped with an irradiation device.

本出願人が先に出願した表示板、即ち、アクリル等の透明合成樹脂基板の片面に、文字、記号、模様等を形成する溝を形成し、該溝底に透明樹脂からなる下地層を形成し、該下地層に薄い二枚の透明フィルムの間にアルミ箔を挟んで裁断して0.4メッシュ程度とした光沢微細片と透明樹脂を1:1の割合に混合してなる中間樹脂層を形成し、さらに下地層の表面に押圧透明樹脂層を重合し、透明樹脂が半乾き状態で順次積層して固化させてなる装飾表示板、この装飾表示板の裏面に着色合成樹脂板を接着した表示板(例えば、特許文献1参照。)が公知である。
実開平6−23074号公報
A groove for forming characters, symbols, patterns, etc. is formed on one side of a transparent synthetic resin substrate such as acrylic, which was previously filed by the applicant, and a base layer made of a transparent resin is formed on the bottom of the groove. An intermediate resin layer formed by mixing a thin fine piece having a thickness of about 0.4 mesh and a transparent resin in a ratio of 1: 1 by cutting an aluminum foil between two thin transparent films on the base layer. In addition, a transparent transparent resin layer is polymerized on the surface of the base layer, and the transparent resin is sequentially laminated and solidified in a semi-dry state, and a colored synthetic resin plate is adhered to the back surface of the decorative display plate Such display panels (for example, see Patent Document 1) are known.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-23074

透明合成樹脂基板の裏面側に図形、模様、記号、文字を形成する溝を設け、該溝底に透明樹脂からなる下地層を、下地層の上から光沢微細片と透明樹脂を混合した樹脂中間層を、さらにその上に押圧透明樹脂層を形成し、基板の裏面側に着色合成樹脂板を重合した装飾表示板において、
基板は一面が透明合成樹脂の透明層を、他面が合成樹脂の不透明層からなり、該基板の不透明層側に溝状輪郭を形成して図形、模様、記号、文字を表現して、該溝状輪郭内にニスで光沢微細片の光沢が失われないように一部を固定するように塗布し、該溝状輪郭内に複数の光沢微細片を挿入して該光沢微細片に透明着色樹脂塗料が付着、浸透しないように硬めの透明着色樹脂塗料で蓋をするように被せて積層塗布して、該基板の不透明層側に、反射部材と遮蔽部材を重合接着して、透明層側に反射面を有する表示部を形成し、暗所において前記基板の表示部に電灯の光線を照射することにより、該表示部が乱反射して浮き出るように反射させることを特徴とする装飾表示板。
A groove for forming figures, patterns, symbols, and characters is provided on the back side of the transparent synthetic resin substrate, and a base layer made of a transparent resin is formed on the bottom of the groove, and a glossy fine piece and a transparent resin are mixed from above the base layer. In the decorative display board in which a layer is further formed, a transparent transparent resin layer is formed thereon, and a colored synthetic resin board is polymerized on the back side of the substrate.
The substrate is composed of a transparent layer of transparent synthetic resin on one side and an opaque layer of synthetic resin on the other side. A groove-like contour is formed on the opaque layer side of the substrate to express figures, patterns, symbols and characters , Apply the varnish inside the groove-shaped contour so that the gloss of the glossy fine piece is not lost, and insert a plurality of glossy fine pieces into the groove-shaped contour to transparently color the glossy fine piece Cover and coat with a hard transparent colored resin paint so that the resin paint does not adhere and penetrate, and the reflective member and the shielding member are polymerized and bonded to the opaque layer side of the substrate. A decorative display board characterized in that a display portion having a reflective surface is formed, and the display portion of the substrate is irradiated with a light beam from a lamp in a dark place so that the display portion is reflected so as to be irregularly reflected.

特許文献1に係る装飾表示板は、図形、模様、記号、文字を表現した溝底に透明樹脂からなる下地層を設け、下地層の上に光沢微細片と透明樹脂を1:1で混合した樹脂層を形成し光沢微細片を樹脂に練り込む構成とし、さらその上に押圧透明合成樹脂層を重合して、裏面側に着色合成樹脂板を重合して、自然光線の当たり具合によって色彩が変化する反射面を有する反射光を得たものである。   The decorative display board according to Patent Document 1 is provided with a base layer made of a transparent resin at the bottom of a groove expressing figures, patterns, symbols, and characters, and the glossy fine pieces and the transparent resin are mixed 1: 1 on the base layer. A resin layer is formed and the glossy fine pieces are kneaded into the resin, and further, a pressure transparent synthetic resin layer is polymerized thereon, a colored synthetic resin plate is polymerized on the back side, and the color is changed by the natural light hit condition. A reflected light having a reflecting surface that changes is obtained.

前記構成においては、基板の片面に図形、模様、記号、文字を表現した溝底に透明樹脂を練りこんだ光沢微細片の樹脂層を設け、さらにその上に押圧透明樹脂層を有し、裏面側から着色合成樹脂板を接着した装飾表示板であり、自然光のみで反射面を発光させて使用するものであることから、一応の効果が得られるものの十分な反射光を得ることが難しい点があり、強い反射光を得るために、極めて多量の光沢微細片を使用しなくてはならないものであった。 In the above configuration, a glossy fine resin layer kneaded with a transparent resin is provided on the bottom of the groove representing a figure, pattern, symbol, or character on one side of the substrate, and further has a pressure transparent resin layer on the back. It is a decorative display board with a colored synthetic resin plate bonded from the side, and it is used by emitting light on the reflecting surface only with natural light, so it is difficult to obtain sufficient reflected light although it can provide a temporary effect. In order to obtain strong reflected light, a very large amount of glossy fine pieces had to be used.

そして、極めて多量の光沢微細片を使用した場合であっても、光沢微細片が透明樹脂に錬り込まれて個々の光沢微細片に塗料が付着、浸透されているためと、さらに押圧透明樹脂層と裏面側から着色合成樹脂板を接着するために十分な反射光は得難いものであるとの点で満足すべき反射面を有することができないものであった。
そのため光沢微細片の本来の反射面を失うことなく光沢微細片にできるだけ透明着色塗料が付着、浸透しないように配備して、光沢微細片を少なくして鮮明な反射光を得ることに解決しようとする課題があった。
And even when a very large amount of glossy fine pieces are used, the glossy fine pieces are kneaded into the transparent resin, and the paint adheres to and penetrates into the individual glossy fine pieces. It was impossible to have a reflective surface that was satisfactory in that it was difficult to obtain sufficient reflected light to adhere the colored synthetic resin plate from the layer and the back side.
Therefore, without losing the original reflective surface of the glossy fine pieces, we try to solve the problem of obtaining clear reflected light by reducing the number of glossy fine pieces by arranging so that the transparent colored paint does not adhere to and penetrate the glossy fine pieces as much as possible. There was a problem to do.

前記の問題点を解決するために、本発明の請求項1に記載の装飾表示板は、
透明合成樹脂基板の裏面側に図形、模様、記号、文字を形成する溝を設け、該溝底に透明樹脂からなる下地層を、下地層の上から光沢微細片と透明樹脂を混合した樹脂中間層を、さらにその上に押圧透明樹脂層を形成し、基板の裏面側に着色合成樹脂板を重合した装飾表示板において、
基板は一面が透明合成樹脂の透明層を、他面が合成樹脂の不透明層からなり、該基板の不透明層側に溝状輪郭を形成して図形、模様、記号、文字を表現して、該溝状輪郭内にニスで光沢微細片の光沢が失われないように光沢微細片の一部を固定するように塗布し、該溝状輪郭内に複数の光沢微細片を挿入して該光沢微細片に透明着色樹脂塗料が付着、浸透しないように硬めの透明着色樹脂塗料で蓋をするように被せて積層塗布して、該基板の不透明層側に、反射部材と遮蔽部材を重合接着して、透明層側に反射面を有する表示部を形成し、暗所において前記基板の表示部に電灯の光線を照射することにより、該表示部が乱反射して浮き出るように反射させることを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, the decorative display board according to claim 1 of the present invention,
A groove for forming figures, patterns, symbols, and characters is provided on the back side of the transparent synthetic resin substrate, and a base layer made of a transparent resin is formed on the bottom of the groove, and a glossy fine piece and a transparent resin are mixed from above the base layer. In the decorative display board in which a layer is further formed, a transparent transparent resin layer is formed thereon, and a colored synthetic resin board is polymerized on the back side of the substrate.
The substrate is composed of a transparent layer of transparent synthetic resin on one side and an opaque layer of synthetic resin on the other side. A groove-like contour is formed on the opaque layer side of the substrate to express figures, patterns, symbols and characters , Apply a part of the glossy fine piece so that the glossiness of the glossy fine piece is not lost by the varnish in the groove-like contour, and insert a plurality of glossy fine pieces into the groove-like contour to insert the glossy fine piece. Cover with a transparent colored resin paint so that the transparent colored resin paint does not adhere to and penetrate into the piece. The display unit having a reflection surface is formed on the transparent layer side, and the display unit of the substrate is irradiated with the light beam of the lamp in a dark place, so that the display unit is reflected so as to be irregularly reflected and raised. .

また、本発明の請求項2に記載の仏具は、
請求項1記載の装飾表示板の溝状輪郭で表現した図形、模様、記号、文字に代えて、仏像・蓮花の図形又は仏名を記載した位牌を表現し、これを適宜の形状に成形加工し又は全体を屏風状に成形加工して表示仏具とし、該表示仏具を暗所において光線を照射することにより、表示仏具が乱反射して浮き出るように反射させることを特徴とする。
Moreover, the Buddhist implement of Claim 2 of this invention is
In place of the figure, pattern, symbol, and character represented by the groove-like contour of the decorative display board according to claim 1, a Buddha image / lotus flower figure or a position describing the Buddha name is represented, and this is processed into an appropriate shape Alternatively, the display Buddhist ware is molded and processed into a folding screen to illuminate the display Buddha with light rays in a dark place, and the display Buddhist ware is reflected so as to float up.

また、本発明の請求項3に記載の仏壇は、
前記請求項2記載の仏具を祭壇内に載置し、該表示仏具に対して点滅可能に電灯で光線を照射する照射装置を装備したことを特徴とするものである。
Moreover, the Buddhist altar according to claim 3 of the present invention is:
The buddha according to claim 2 is placed in an altar, and an irradiating device for irradiating a light beam with an electric lamp so as to be blinkable with respect to the display buddha is provided.

本件発明の請求項1の装飾表示板によれば、基板の溝状輪郭内の複数の光沢微細片の反射面を失わないようにニスで光沢微細片の一部を固定して、さらに透明着色樹脂塗料と光沢微細片は混ぜるのではなく、光沢微細片本来の反射面を失わないように前記溝状輪郭の上面より硬めの粘度を有する透明着色樹脂塗料を被せるように塗布して、光沢微細片に透明着色樹脂塗料が付着、浸透しないように積層塗布し、前記基板の不透明層側の周囲を接着剤、両面接着テープ等によって反射部材を重合接着し、さらにその上に遮蔽部材を重合接着させて、基板の表面側に反射面を有する表示部を形成して、溝状輪郭内の複数片の光沢微細片が反射角度によって反射面の色が変化することと、透明着色樹脂塗料の色彩付き反射で、反射部材の平面的には分散状態の反射光により、光沢微細片の反射面の向きが不規則な状態で部分的に重合して分散していることから、透明着色樹脂塗料の色彩つきの反射による不規則な反射光を有するため、図形、模様、記号、文字の反射面を有する表示部を形成し、該表示部を暗所において電灯の光線を照射することにより、反射面を有する表示部が乱反射して浮き出るようにしたことを特徴とするものである。 According to the decorative display board of claim 1 of the present invention, a part of the glossy fine pieces is fixed with a varnish so as not to lose the reflective surfaces of the plurality of glossy fine pieces in the groove-like contour of the substrate, and further transparent coloring is performed. Instead of mixing the resin paint and the glossy fine pieces, apply a transparent colored resin paint with a harder viscosity than the upper surface of the groove-like contour so that the original reflective surface of the glossy fine pieces is not lost, Laminated and coated so that transparent colored resin paint does not adhere to and penetrate into the piece, the reflective member is polymerized and bonded with adhesive, double-sided adhesive tape etc. around the opaque layer side of the substrate, and the shielding member is also polymerized and bonded onto it And forming a display portion having a reflective surface on the surface side of the substrate, and the color of the reflective surface of the plurality of glossy fine pieces in the groove-like contour changes according to the reflection angle, and the color of the transparent colored resin paint With reflection, the plane of the reflective member Due to the scattered reflected light, the direction of the reflective surface of the glossy fine piece is partially polymerized and dispersed in an irregular state, so that it has irregular reflected light due to the colored reflection of the transparent colored resin paint. Therefore, a display unit having a reflective surface of figures, patterns, symbols, and characters is formed, and the display unit having a reflective surface is irregularly reflected and raised by irradiating the display unit with a light beam in a dark place. It is characterized by this.

また、請求項2の仏具は、請求項1記載の基板の装飾表示板が溝状輪郭で表現した図形、模様、記号、文字に代えて、仏像・蓮花の図形又は仏名を記載した位牌を形成し、これを適宜の形状に成形加工し、又は全体を屏風状に成形加工した表示仏具とし、該表示仏具を暗所において光線を照射することにより、反射面を有する表示仏具の仏像・蓮花の図形又は法名を記載した位牌、屏風状の表示仏具が鮮明に反射し、従来にはない反射面を有する表示部が乱反射して浮き出る表示仏具を提供することができる。   In addition, the Buddhist ware of claim 2 replaces the figure, pattern, symbol, or character represented by the groove-shaped outline on the decorative display board of the claim 1 with a position indicating the figure of Buddha or lotus or the name of the Buddha. The display Buddha is formed and processed into an appropriate shape, or the entire display is shaped like a folding screen, and the display Buddha is irradiated with light rays in the dark, thereby displaying a Buddha image or lotus flower with a reflective surface. It is possible to provide a display Buddhist instrument in which a display Buddhist instrument having a reflecting surface and a folding screen in which the figure or law name is clearly reflected and a display portion having a reflection surface that is not conventional is reflected irregularly.

請求項3記載の仏壇は、前記請求項2記載の仏具を祭壇内に載置し、前記表示仏具に対して点滅可能に電灯で光線を照射する照射装置を装備したことにより表示仏具の反射面を有する表示部が乱反射して浮き出る仏具を載置した仏壇を提供することができる。   The Buddhist altar according to claim 3 is a reflective surface of a display Buddhist instrument by mounting the Buddhist instrument according to Claim 2 on the altar and equipped with an irradiation device that irradiates light with an electric lamp so that the display Buddhist instrument can blink. It is possible to provide a Buddhist altar on which a Buddhist tool that is floated by irregular reflection of the display unit having the display is placed.

以下、本発明の実施の形態における装飾表示板について図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は装飾表示板を使用して表示仏具を示す平面図、図2は本発明の透明層と不透明層からなる基板の構成を示す一部拡大断面図、図3は図1のA―A断面図における基板に切削加工により溝状輪郭の図形を表現した基板の一部拡大断面図、図4は溝状輪郭内に光沢微細片を挿入して着色透明樹脂で被せるように固定する拡大断面図及び一部拡大断面説明図、図5は本発明の反射面を有する表示部と反射部材、遮蔽部材との配置を示す装飾表示板の構成関係を示す一部拡大断面図、図6は表示仏具を仏壇に配置した構成説明図、図7は装飾表示板全体を屏風状に加工した表示仏具を示す正面図、図8は装飾表示板を位牌に加工した表示仏具を示す平面図である。
Hereinafter, a decorative display board according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a display Buddhist instrument using a decorative display board, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing the structure of a substrate composed of a transparent layer and an opaque layer of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part of a substrate in which a figure of a groove-like contour is expressed by cutting on the substrate in the cross-sectional view, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-section in which a glossy fine piece is inserted into the groove-like outline and fixed with a colored transparent resin FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional explanatory view, FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the structural relationship of a decorative display board showing the arrangement of a display unit having a reflective surface of the present invention, a reflective member, and a shielding member, and FIG. FIG. 7 is a front view showing a display Buddhist instrument in which the entire decorative display board is processed into a folding screen, and FIG. 8 is a plan view showing the display Buddhist instrument processed in a position.

透明合成樹脂基板の裏面側に、図形、模様、記号、文字を形成する溝を設け、該溝底に透明樹脂からなる下地層を、下地層の上から光沢微細片と透明樹脂を混合した樹脂中間層を、さらにその上に押圧透明樹脂層を形成し、基板の裏面側に着色合成樹脂板を重合した装飾表示板において、
本発明の装飾表示板は、基板(3)は、図1乃至図4の構成拡大断面図に示すように、厚さ略5mm程度のアクリル樹脂透明層(1)の裏面側に略0.5mm程度の黒色メラミン合成樹脂を焼付塗膜層の不透明層(2)からなり、該基板(3)の不透明層(2)側より透明層(1)にかけて切削加工にて溝状輪郭(4)で図形、模様、記号、文字を表現し、該溝状輪郭(4)の内面側にニス(5)を塗布し、該溝状輪郭(4)内に不規則な向きに反射面を有する複数の光沢微細片(6)を分散させて一部固定して、透明のアクリル合成樹脂塗料に黄色の着色剤を混合した普通の塗料より粘度が硬めの透明着色樹脂塗料(7)で複数の光沢微細片(6)に透明着色樹脂塗料が付着、浸透しないように被せるように積層塗布して、該透明着色樹脂塗料(7)を乾燥させた後、溝状輪郭(4)からはみ出ている光沢微細片(6)と樹脂塗料(7)を削り取り、溝状輪郭(4)の周辺を平面状に処理して、前記基板(3)の不透明層(2)側の周囲を接着剤、両面接着テープ等によって反射部材(9)を重合接着し、さらにその上に遮蔽部材(10)を重合接着させ、前記透明層(1)の表面側から溝状輪郭(4)で図形、模様又は記号、文字を表現した反射面を有する表示部(8)を形成し、前記基板(3)の透明層(1)側を暗所において電灯の光線を照射することにより、透明黄色樹脂塗料(7)の色彩と反射角度によって反射光の色が変化する複数の光沢微細片(6)とアルミニュウム反射板からなる反射部材(9)の反射と相俟って乱反射面を有する表示部(8)がより強く反応し、該表示部(8)が少量の光沢微細片(6)が黄金色付きの乱反射光を反射させることができ、反射面を有する表示部(8)が黄金色に乱反射して浮き出るようにしたことを特徴とするものである。
A resin in which grooves for forming figures, patterns, symbols, and characters are provided on the back side of a transparent synthetic resin substrate, a base layer made of a transparent resin is formed on the bottom of the groove, and a glossy fine piece and a transparent resin are mixed from above the base layer In the decorative display board in which the intermediate layer is further formed with a pressed transparent resin layer thereon, and a colored synthetic resin plate is polymerized on the back side of the substrate,
In the decorative display board of the present invention, the substrate (3) has a thickness of about 0.5 mm on the back side of the acrylic resin transparent layer (1) having a thickness of about 5 mm, as shown in the enlarged sectional views of FIGS. The black melamine synthetic resin is made of an opaque layer (2) of a baked coating layer, and a groove-like contour (4) is formed by cutting from the opaque layer (2) side of the substrate (3) to the transparent layer (1). A plurality of shapes, patterns, symbols and characters are expressed, a varnish (5) is applied to the inner surface side of the groove-shaped contour (4), and a plurality of reflective surfaces are provided in irregular directions in the groove-shaped contour (4). Glossy fine pieces (6) are dispersed and fixed in part, and transparent glossy resin paint (7) with a higher viscosity than ordinary paint in which a yellow colorant is mixed with a transparent acrylic synthetic resin paint. The transparent colored resin paint (6) is laminated and applied so that the transparent colored resin paint does not adhere and penetrate, and the transparent colored resin paint ( After drying 7), the glossy fine pieces (6) protruding from the groove-shaped contour (4) and the resin paint (7) are scraped off, and the periphery of the groove-shaped contour (4) is processed into a planar shape, The reflective member (9) is polymerized and bonded to the periphery of the opaque layer (2) side of the substrate (3) with an adhesive, a double-sided adhesive tape, and the shielding member (10) is further polymerized and bonded to the transparent layer (10). 1) A display unit (8) having a reflective surface expressing a figure, pattern, symbol or character with a groove-like contour (4) from the surface side is formed, and the transparent layer (1) side of the substrate (3) is darkened. A reflective member (9) comprising a plurality of glossy fine pieces (6) and an aluminum reflector, the color of the reflected light of which changes depending on the color and reflection angle of the transparent yellow resin paint (7) by irradiating with a light beam of an electric lamp at the place In combination with the reflection of the display portion, the display section (8) having the irregular reflection surface reacts more strongly, The display part (8) is characterized in that a small amount of glossy fine pieces (6) can reflect the diffusely reflected light with golden color, and the display part (8) having a reflecting surface is irregularly reflected in golden color and is raised. It is what.

本発明の仏具は、請求項1記載の装飾表示板の溝状輪郭(4)で表現した図形、模様、記号、文字に代えて、仏像(イ)・蓮花の図形又は仏名を記載した位牌(ロ)を表現し、これを適宜の形状に成形加工し又は全体を屏風状に成形加工して表示仏具(11)とし、該表示仏具を暗所において光線を照射することにより、表示仏具が黄金色に乱反射して浮き出るように反射させることを特徴とする。   The Buddhist ware according to the present invention includes a Buddhist image (i), a lotus flower figure, or a Buddha name in place of the figure, pattern, symbol, character represented by the groove-like contour (4) of the decorative display board according to claim 1. (B) is formed into an appropriate shape or processed into a folding screen to form a display Buddhist instrument (11), and the display Buddhist instrument is irradiated with light rays in the dark. It is characterized by being reflected so that it is diffusely reflected in the golden color.

本発明の仏壇は、請求項2記載の表示仏具を、祭壇内に載置し、該表示仏具(11)に対して点滅可能に電灯で光線を照射する照射装置(13)を装備したことを特徴とする仏壇。   The Buddhist altar of the present invention is equipped with the display Buddhist instrument according to claim 2 in the altar, and equipped with an irradiation device (13) for irradiating the display Buddhist instrument (11) with light so that it can blink. Characteristic Buddhist altar.

上記の実施例において基板は、透明層は透明のアクリル合成樹脂板の裏面側に不透明層は黒色メラミン焼付け塗料層としたものを使用したが、これに変えて透明合成樹脂板と黒色の合成樹脂板を張り合わせたものでもよい。
また透明合成樹脂板に不透明の合成樹脂フィルムを貼り付けたものも使用できる。
In the above embodiment, the transparent layer is a transparent acrylic synthetic resin plate on the back side, and the opaque layer is a black melamine baking paint layer. Instead, the transparent synthetic resin plate and the black synthetic resin are used instead. It may be a laminate of plates.
Moreover, what stuck the opaque synthetic resin film to the transparent synthetic resin board can also be used.

光沢微細片は略六角形状で、反射面の幅が0.5mm前後程度の樹脂にアルミ箔を蒸着した微小な細片であり、また反射角度によって反射光の色が変化するホログラムチップと呼ばれるものである。
これを略均一に溝状輪郭の内側に平面状に散らばっており、部分的に複数片の光沢微細片が相互に重なり合って、反射面の向きが不規則になっている。
The glossy fine piece is a hexagonal shape, a fine piece of aluminum foil deposited on a resin with a reflective surface width of around 0.5mm, and a so-called hologram chip whose reflected light color changes depending on the reflection angle. It is.
This is distributed almost uniformly on the inside of the groove-shaped contour, and a plurality of glossy fine pieces partially overlap each other, and the direction of the reflecting surface is irregular.

ニスは光沢微細微片の一部を溝状輪郭の内部に固定させ光沢微細微片の反射に影響を及ぼさないで一部固定の役目をするものであればよく透明の樹脂塗料でもよい。
ニスは複数の光沢微細片を溝状輪郭の内側に光沢微細微片の反射面を失わないように光沢微細微片の一部固定させる働きをするものである。
The varnish may be a transparent resin coating as long as it has a part of the glossy fine particles fixed to the inside of the groove-shaped contour and does not affect the reflection of the glossy fine particles and serves as a part of fixing.
The varnish serves to fix a plurality of glossy fine pieces partially inside the groove-shaped contour so as not to lose the reflective surface of the glossy fine pieces.

反射部材はできるだけ光沢面があればよく、アルミニュウム板、研磨アルミニュウム板、アルミ箔を真空蒸着したフィルム反射薄板、反射合成樹脂板、鏡のいずれでも使用可能であるが、基板の形状を成形加工する場合、反射部材はアルミニュウム板、研磨アルミニュウム板は薄くて加工がしやすい。   The reflecting member should have a glossy surface as much as possible, and any of an aluminum plate, a polished aluminum plate, a film reflecting thin plate obtained by vacuum-depositing aluminum foil, a reflecting synthetic resin plate, and a mirror can be used, but the shape of the substrate is molded. In this case, the reflecting member is thin and the polished aluminum plate is thin and easy to process.

透明着色樹脂塗料は、透明のアクリル塗料50%に対し着色剤は黄色0.1%程度の割合で使用すれば光沢微細片が黄金色に発色して、仏像画、文字などが黄色の反射光で浮かび上がらせることができる。
また、着色剤を赤色にすれば橙色に発色し、着色剤を青色にすれば薄い水色に発色させることができる。
そのため着色塗料の色彩を変えることにより光沢微細片の色彩の異なった射光が得られる。
If transparent colored resin paint is used at a ratio of 0.1% of yellow color to 50% of transparent acrylic paint, glossy fine pieces will be colored golden, and Buddha statues, letters, etc. will float with yellow reflected light. Can be made.
Further, if the colorant is red, the color can be colored orange, and if the colorant is blue, the color can be light blue.
Therefore, by changing the color of the colored paint, it is possible to obtain light having different colors of the glossy fine pieces.

例えば、着色剤を黄色にしてアクリル透明黄色樹脂塗料とこれと反射した複数の光沢微細片(6)の反射角によって反射光の色が変化する反射とこれを反射させるアルミ反射板からなる反射部材(9)との相乗効果により、溝状輪郭(4)の乱反射光に反射させ、さらに電灯などの光線を照射させることにより、溝状輪郭(4)部分を黄金色に浮かび上がらせた装飾表示板とすることができる。
透明着色樹脂塗料の通常の塗料より粘度は硬めの水あめ状のもで、光沢微細片に透明着色樹脂塗料が付着、浸透しないように積層塗布するものである。
For example, the reflecting member is made of an acrylic transparent yellow resin paint with a colorant yellow and reflection of which the color of the reflected light changes depending on the reflection angle of the plurality of glossy fine pieces (6) reflected therefrom and an aluminum reflecting plate for reflecting the reflection A decorative display board that reflects the diffused light of the groove-shaped contour (4) by the synergistic effect with (9), and further irradiates light such as an electric lamp, so that the groove-shaped contour (4) part appears in golden color. It can be.
The transparent colored resin paint has a viscosity that is harder than that of a normal paint, and is laminated and applied so that the transparent colored resin paint does not adhere to and penetrate into the glossy fine pieces.

透明の着色塗料は光沢微細片と着色塗料は混ぜるのではなく、光沢微細片の反射面を失わないように溝状輪郭部分の複数の光沢微細片に蓋をするように透明の着色塗料を積層塗布するもので光沢微細片に塗料を付着、浸透させないで、光沢微細片が持つ本来の反射光に影響がないことが必要である。   Transparent colored paint is not mixed with glossy fine pieces and colored paint, but transparent colored paint is laminated so as to cover multiple glossy fine pieces in grooved contours so as not to lose the reflective surface of glossy fine pieces It is necessary that the coating does not adhere to or penetrate the glossy fine pieces and does not affect the original reflected light of the glossy fine pieces.

遮蔽部材はゴム、合成樹脂板、合成樹脂フィルム、合板、木材、布、紙で光を遮蔽できるものであればよい。   The shielding member may be any member that can shield light with rubber, synthetic resin plate, synthetic resin film, plywood, wood, cloth, or paper.

電灯の光線は電球光、白色光、ハロゲン光、LED光の光線であればいずれでもよいが、自然光だけでは反射光が鈍いので反射面を有する表示板の表面から電灯で光線を照射するとより一層強い反射面が発光する。   The light beam may be any light bulb, white light, halogen light, or LED light, but the reflected light is dull with natural light alone. A strong reflective surface emits light.

以上に示した本発明に係る装飾表示板は、電灯などの光線を照射することにより、反射面が鮮明に反射するので、装飾表示板を看板、表札、道路標識、車両のナンバープレート、夜間安全用反射板、お守り札などに成形加工することで、光線が当たれば鮮明な反射面を有する装飾表示板を広範囲に提供できる。   The decorative display board according to the present invention described above reflects the reflection surface clearly by irradiating light rays such as electric lamps. Therefore, the decorative display board is used for signboards, nameplates, road signs, vehicle license plates, night safety. By forming and processing a reflector for an object, an amulet, etc., a decorative display plate having a clear reflecting surface can be provided in a wide range when it is exposed to light.

装飾表示板を使用して表示仏具を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows a display Buddhist instrument using a decoration display board. 本発明の透明層と不透明層からなる基板の構成を示す一部拡大断面図である。It is a partially expanded sectional view which shows the structure of the board | substrate which consists of a transparent layer and an opaque layer of this invention. 図1のA―A線断面図における基板に切削加工により溝状輪郭の図形を表現した基板の一部拡大断面図である。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a substrate in which a groove-shaped contour figure is expressed by cutting the substrate in the cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1. 溝状輪郭内に光沢微細片を挿入して着色透明樹脂塗料で被せるように積層塗布する状態の一部拡大説明断面図である。It is a partially expanded explanatory sectional view of a state in which a glossy fine piece is inserted into a groove-shaped contour and is laminated and applied so as to be covered with a colored transparent resin paint. 本発明の反射面を有する表示部と反射部材、遮蔽部材との配置を示す装飾表示板の構成関係を示す一部拡大断面図である。It is a partially expanded sectional view which shows the structural relationship of the decoration display board which shows arrangement | positioning with the display part which has a reflective surface of this invention, a reflective member, and a shielding member. 表示仏具を仏壇に配置した構成説明図である。It is structure explanatory drawing which has arrange | positioned display Buddhist implements to a Buddhist altar. 装飾表示板の全体を屏風状に成形加工した表示仏具を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the display Buddhist instrument which shape | molded and processed the whole decoration display board in the folding screen shape. 装飾表示板を位牌に成形加工した表示仏具を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the display Buddhist instrument which shape-processed the decoration display board.

1、アクリル透明合成樹脂板
2、黒色メラミン合成樹脂を焼付けした塗膜層
3、基板
4、溝状輪郭
5、ニス
6、光沢微細片
7、透明着色塗料
8、表示部
9、反射部材
10、遮蔽部材
11、表示仏具
12、仏壇
13、照射装置
1, acrylic transparent synthetic resin plate 2, coating layer 3 baked with black melamine synthetic resin 3, substrate 4, groove-like contour 5, varnish 6, glossy fine piece 7, transparent colored paint 8, display unit 9, reflecting member 10, Shielding member 11, display Buddhist tool 12, Buddhist altar 13, irradiation device

Claims (3)

透明合成樹脂基板の裏面側に図形、模様、記号、文字を形成する溝を設け、該溝底に透明樹脂からなる下地層を、下地層の上から光沢微細片と透明樹脂を混合した樹脂中間層を、さらにその上に押圧透明樹脂層を形成し、基板の裏面側に着色合成樹脂板を重合した装飾表示板において、
基板は一面が透明合成樹脂の透明層を、他面が合成樹脂の不透明層からなり、該基板の不透明層側に溝状輪郭を形成して図形、模様又は文字、記号を表現して、該溝状輪郭内にニスで光沢微細片の光沢が失われないように光沢微細片の一部を固定するように溝状輪郭内に複数の光沢微細片を挿入して該光沢微細片に透明着色樹脂塗料が付着、浸透しないように硬めの透明着色樹脂塗料で蓋をするように被せて積層塗布して、該基板の不透明層側に、反射部材と遮蔽部材を重合接着して、透明層側に反射面を有する表示部を形成し、暗所において前記基板の表示部に電灯の光線を照射することにより、該表示部が乱反射して浮き出るように反射させることを特徴とする装飾表示板。
A groove for forming figures, patterns, symbols, and characters is provided on the back side of the transparent synthetic resin substrate, and a base layer made of a transparent resin is formed on the bottom of the groove, and a glossy fine piece and a transparent resin are mixed from above the base layer. In the decorative display board in which a layer is further formed, a transparent transparent resin layer is formed thereon, and a colored synthetic resin board is polymerized on the back side of the substrate.
The substrate is composed of a transparent layer of transparent synthetic resin on one side and an opaque layer of synthetic resin on the other side. A groove-like contour is formed on the opaque layer side of the substrate to express a figure, pattern, character, or symbol, A plurality of glossy fine pieces are inserted into the groove-like contour so that the glossy fine pieces are not lost by the varnish in the groove-like contour, and the glossy fine pieces are transparently colored. Cover and coat with a hard transparent colored resin paint so that the resin paint does not adhere and penetrate, and the reflective member and the shielding member are polymerized and bonded to the opaque layer side of the substrate. A decorative display board characterized in that a display portion having a reflective surface is formed, and the display portion of the substrate is irradiated with a light beam from a lamp in a dark place so that the display portion is reflected so as to be irregularly reflected.
請求項1記載の装飾表示板の溝状輪郭で表現した図形、模様、記号、文字に代えて、仏像・蓮花の図形又は仏名を記載した位牌を表現し、これを適宜の形状に成形加工し又は全体を屏風状に成形加工して表示仏具とし、該表示仏具を暗所において光線を照射することにより、表示仏具が乱反射して浮き出るように反射させることを特徴とする仏具。   In place of the figure, pattern, symbol, and character represented by the groove-like contour of the decorative display board according to claim 1, a Buddha image / lotus flower figure or a position describing the Buddha name is represented, and this is processed into an appropriate shape Alternatively, the display buddha is formed and processed into a folding screen to give a display buddha, and the display buddha is reflected so as to float up by being irregularly reflected by irradiating the display with a light beam in a dark place. 請求項2記載の表示仏具を、祭壇内に載置し、該表示仏具に対して点滅可能に電灯で光線を照射する照射装置を装備したことを特徴とする仏壇。   A Buddhist altar comprising an illumination device for placing the display Buddhist instrument according to claim 2 in an altar and irradiating the display Buddhist instrument with a light beam so as to be blinkable.
JP2008182472A 2008-07-14 2008-07-14 Decorative display board used by irradiating light, Buddhist tools and altars molded from the decorative display board Expired - Fee Related JP5149721B2 (en)

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