JP5148305B2 - Pants-type absorbent article - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a pants-type absorbent article particularly suitable for men's light incontinence.

Recently, as suitable for men's light incontinence, as shown in Patent Document 1, a pants-type absorbent article having a slit-like front opening along the width direction in front of the front end portion of the absorbent body in the exterior sheet Has been proposed.
However, this conventional pant-type absorbent article has a problem that the position of the front opening is too high and it is difficult to take out the penis. This problem can be solved by moving the position of the front end portion of the absorbent body toward the crotch side, but in that case, it is not preferable because a sufficient amount of absorption on the ventral side cannot be secured.
Furthermore, there is a problem that it is difficult for the elderly or handicapped persons with hand disabilities to urinate while maintaining the front open state.
JP 2007-330543 A

  Therefore, the main problem of the present invention is to provide a technique that can improve the ease of taking out the penis without impairing the original functions such as absorption performance. An object of the present invention is to provide a technique that enables a disabled person or the like to easily maintain a state of being opened forward.

The present invention that has solved the above problems is as follows.
<Invention of Claim 1>
An exterior sheet having a ventral part, a dorsal part, and a crotch part positioned therebetween, and an absorbent main body including an absorbent body, and extending from at least the crotch part to the ventral part on the inner surface side of the exterior sheet In the pants-type absorbent article in which the absorbent main body is fixed in a range,
In the portion that overlaps at least a part of the absorbent main body in the exterior sheet, and having a front opening portion communicating with the inside and outside,
The absorber main body is not fixed to the exterior sheet, and the entire part extending from a part overlapping at least a part of the front opening part to a part of the periphery moves relative to the exterior sheet,
One end is fixed to the absorber main body that is not fixed to the exterior sheet, the front opening is inserted, and the pants are configured to be temporarily fixed to the exterior sheet. Mold absorbent article.

(Function and effect)
In this invention (hereinafter also referred to as the first invention), since the non-fixed portion of the absorbent main body with respect to the exterior sheet can be moved, the penis can be removed by retracting the absorbent main body to the side or under the front opening portion. It can be passed through the front opening through the side or top of the absorbent body. Therefore, regardless of the position of the absorber, the front opening portion can be provided at an appropriate position close to the penis, and the penis can be easily taken out. Moreover, since the front opening part can be provided in the part which overlaps with the absorber in an exterior sheet, absorption performance is not impaired.
In addition, by fixing one end to the absorbent body and pulling the grip sheet laterally or downward, the non-fixed portion of the absorbent body relative to the exterior sheet can be easily moved laterally or downward.
Furthermore, the front open state can be easily maintained by temporarily fixing the other end of the gripping sheet to the exterior sheet.

<Invention of Claim 2>
The pants-type absorbent article according to claim 1, wherein the grip sheet is composed of a laminated sheet in which a sheet and an elastic member are laminated.

(Function and effect)
In the first invention described above, it is difficult for an elderly person with a handicap handicap or a handicapped person to return the grip sheet to its original state after urination. Therefore, as described in this section, it is preferable that the grip sheet is configured by stacking the sheet and the elastic member so that the grip sheet is easily contracted and returned to the original state.

<Invention of Claim 3>
The non-fixed part that is not fixed to the exterior sheet in the absorbent main body and the exterior sheet are connected via an elastic member, or along the periphery of the absorbent main body in the non-fixed part. An elastic member is fixed, and when the non-fixed portion of the absorbent main body is moved relative to the exterior sheet, the elastic member expands, and the contraction force of the elastic member causes the non-fixed portion of the absorbent main body to The pants-type absorbent article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pants-type absorbent article is configured to act in a direction to return to the original position.

(Function and effect)
Since the first invention involves the movement of the absorbent main body at the time of taking out the penis, if the absorbent main body is not returned to the original position, there is a risk of causing side leakage or pre-leakage during urine absorption. Therefore, as described in this section, it is preferable to use an elastic member so that the absorbent main body can easily return to the original position after movement.

<Invention of Claim 4>
The underpants type absorption according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a non-fixed portion of the absorbent main body that is not fixed to the exterior sheet and the exterior sheet are detachably connected. Sex goods.

(Function and effect)
In the first invention, since the absorbent main body is movable, if the absorbent main body moves inadvertently, there is a risk of causing side leakage or pre-leakage during urine absorption. Therefore, it is preferable to configure as described in this section.

<Invention of Claim 5>
An exterior sheet having a ventral part, a dorsal part, and a crotch part positioned therebetween, and an absorbent main body including an absorbent body, and extending from at least the crotch part to the ventral part on the inner surface side of the exterior sheet In the pants-type absorbent article in which the absorbent main body is fixed in a range,
In the portion that overlaps at least a part of the absorbent main body in the exterior sheet, and having a front opening portion communicating with the inside and outside,
The absorbent main body has an absorbent portion formed of an absorbent body wrapped in a liquid-permeable packaging sheet, interposed between a liquid-impermeable back sheet and a liquid-permeable top sheet, and the absorbent portion and the transparent portion. It has a penetration part that penetrates the liquid top sheet in the front and back direction,
The liquid-impervious backsheet is not fixed to the exterior sheet in its entirety from the portion that overlaps at least a portion of the front opening portion to a portion of the periphery, and at least one of the penetrating portions. The entire part extending from the part overlapping the part to a part of the periphery is not fixed to the absorbent part and the liquid-permeable top sheet, and moves with respect to the exterior sheet, the absorbent part and the liquid-permeable top sheet,
One end is fixed to a liquid-impervious back sheet that is not fixed to the exterior sheet, the front opening is inserted, and the grip sheet is temporarily fixed to the exterior sheet.

(Function and effect)
In the first invention, a predetermined part including the absorber is moved when the penis is put in and out. In this case, if the penis is put in and out repeatedly, the absorber may be twisted or broken. On the other hand, in 2nd invention (invention of this clause), while providing the penetrating penetration part in the part of the surface side rather than the liquid-impermeable back sheet which forms the back surface of an absorptive main body, it is impervious. By allowing the predetermined part of the liquid back sheet to move without being fixed to the exterior sheet on the back side and the absorption part on the front side, the penis can be taken in and out without moving the absorber. is there. That is, in the second invention, the non-fixed portion of the liquid-impervious back sheet with respect to the exterior sheet and the absorbent portion can be moved, so that the liquid-impervious back sheet is placed beside or under the front opening portion and the through portion. By retreating, the penis can be passed through the front opening part through the penetration part of the absorption part without avoiding the absorber. Therefore, regardless of the position of the absorber, the front opening portion can be provided at an appropriate position close to the penis, and the penis can be easily taken out. Moreover, since the front opening part can be provided in the part which overlaps with the absorber in an exterior sheet, absorption performance is not impaired. Furthermore, even if the penetrating penetrating part is provided in the absorbing part, the entire back surface of the absorbing part is covered with the liquid-impermeable back sheet, so there is no risk of leakage.
In addition, by fixing one end to the liquid-impermeable back sheet and pulling the grip sheet laterally or downward, the non-fixed portion of the absorbent main body with respect to the exterior sheet can be easily moved laterally or downward.
Furthermore, the front open state can be easily maintained by temporarily fixing the other end of the gripping sheet to the exterior sheet.

<Invention of Claim 6>
The pants-type absorbent article according to claim 5, wherein the grip sheet is composed of a laminated sheet obtained by laminating a sheet and an elastic member.

(Function and effect)
In the second invention described above, it is difficult for an elderly person or a handicapped person who has a hand disorder to return the grip sheet to its original state after urination. Therefore, as described in this section, it is preferable that the grip sheet is configured such that the sheet and the elastic member are stacked so that the connection sheet is easily contracted and returned to the original state.

<Invention of Claim 7>
The non-fixed portion of the liquid-impermeable back sheet that is not fixed to the exterior sheet, the absorbing portion, and the liquid-permeable top sheet, and at least one of the exterior sheet, the absorbing portion, and the liquid-permeable top sheet are elastic. The elastic member is fixed along the periphery of the liquid-impermeable back sheet in the non-fixed part, or the non-fixed part of the liquid-impermeable back sheet is connected to the exterior sheet. When the elastic member is moved with respect to the absorbent portion and the liquid-permeable top sheet, the elastic member expands, and the contraction force of the elastic member acts in a direction to return the non-fixed portion of the liquid-impermeable back sheet to the original position. The underpants type absorbent article of Claim 5 or 6 comprised so that it may do.

(Function and effect)
The second aspect of the invention involves the movement of the liquid-impervious back sheet when the penis is taken out, and therefore there is a risk of leakage during urine absorption unless the liquid-impervious back sheet is returned to its original position. Therefore, as described in this section, it is preferable to use an elastic member so that the liquid-impermeable back sheet can be easily returned to the original position after the movement.

<Invention of Claim 8>
A non-fixed portion of the liquid-impervious backsheet that is not fixed to the exterior sheet, the absorbing portion, and the liquid-permeable top sheet, and at least one of the exterior sheet, the absorbing portion, and the liquid-permeable top sheet are attached and detached. The pants-type absorbent article according to any one of claims 5 to 7, which is freely connected.

(Function and effect)
In the second aspect, since the liquid-impervious back sheet is movable, if the liquid-impervious back sheet moves carelessly, there is a risk of causing side leakage or pre-leakage during urine absorption. Therefore, it is preferable to configure as described in this section.

  As described above, according to the present invention, there are advantages such as the ease of taking out the penis can be improved without impairing the original functions such as absorption performance.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described first with respect to a common configuration, and then features of various embodiments will be described.
FIG. 1 is a product state appearance view of a pants-type absorbent article 1 according to the embodiment, and FIG. 2 is an assembly view in a developed state. This pant-type absorbent article 1 (hereinafter also simply referred to as an article) includes a cotton-like pulp between a liquid-permeable surface sheet 11 made of a nonwoven fabric or the like and a liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 made of polyethylene or the like. The absorbent main body 10 with the absorbent body 13 interposed therebetween and the exterior sheet 20 provided integrally with the outer surface side of the absorbent main body 10. When manufacturing, after the back surface of the absorbent main body 10 is integrated with the hot melt adhesive G or the like on the upper surface side (inner surface side) of the outer sheet 20, the absorbent main body 10 and the outer sheet 20 are folded in the front-rear direction. The pants-type absorbent article in which the waist opening and the pair of left and right leg openings are formed is formed by overlapping and joining both sides thereof by heat welding or hot melt adhesive.

Hereinafter, the absorbent main body 10, the exterior sheet 20, and the grip sheet 70 will be described in this order.
(Basic structure of absorbent body)
As shown in FIG. 4, the absorbent main body 10 includes an absorbent body 13 such as cotton-like pulp between a liquid-permeable surface sheet 11 made of a nonwoven fabric or the like and a liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 made of polyethylene or the like. It has an intervening structure and absorbs and retains body fluids.

  As the liquid-permeable surface sheet 11 that covers the surface side (skin contact surface side) of the absorbent body 13, a porous or non-porous nonwoven fabric or a porous plastic sheet is preferably used. The material fibers that make up the nonwoven fabric can be synthetic fibers such as olefins such as polyethylene or polypropylene, polyesters, and polyamides, recycled fibers such as rayon and cupra, and natural fibers such as cotton. A nonwoven fabric obtained by an appropriate processing method such as a spun bond method, a thermal bond method, a melt blown method, or a needle punch method can be used. Among these processing methods, the spunlace method is excellent in terms of flexibility and drapeability, and the thermal bond method is excellent in terms of being bulky and soft. When a large number of through holes are formed in the liquid-permeable surface sheet 11, urine and the like are quickly absorbed, and the dry touch property is excellent. The liquid-permeable surface sheet 11 is wound around the side edge of the absorbent body 13 and extends to the back surface side of the absorbent body 13.

  As the liquid-impervious back sheet 12 that covers the back side (non-skin contact surface side) of the absorbent body 13, a liquid-impervious plastic sheet such as polyethylene or polypropylene is used. Those having the following are preferably used. This water-impervious / breathable sheet is a microporous sheet obtained by, for example, melt-kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene to form a sheet, and then stretching in a uniaxial or biaxial direction. If the sheet thickness is the same, the rigidity is lower than that of the non-porous sheet, which is superior in terms of flexibility.

  The absorber 13 is preferably formed by molding a fluffy pulp and a water-absorbing polymer. The water-absorbing polymer can be mixed in the pulp constituting the absorber, for example, as a granular powder. Pulp includes cellulose fibers such as chemical pulp and dissolved pulp obtained from wood, and artificial cellulose fibers such as rayon and acetate. It can use suitably in terms of. Of course, other known absorbers can also be used. Moreover, the absorber 13 is packaged by a liquid-permeable packaging sheet 14 such as crepe paper as necessary for retaining the shape and polymer. The shape of the absorber 13 can be a shape in which the width of the crotch portion is narrower than the back side and the abdominal side as shown in the drawing, or a rectangular shape.

  On the other hand, it is preferable that a solid gather BS that fits around the legs is formed on both sides of the absorbent main body 10. This three-dimensional gathered BS is formed by the gathered nonwoven fabric 15. As the gathered nonwoven fabric, as shown in FIG. 6, a nonwoven fabric made into a double sheet by folding is preferably used and is wound by the liquid-permeable surface sheet 11. The side edge portion of the absorbent body 13 is further rolled up from the upper side thereof and extends to the back surface side of the absorbent body 13 to be bonded. More specifically, the gathered nonwoven fabric 15 has a three-dimensional gather BS forming portion at the intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the absorbent article 1 and a range from the intermediate portion in the width direction to the back side of the absorbent body 13 is a hot melt adhesive or the like. In the longitudinal front and rear end portions, the section from the intermediate portion in the width direction to the one side end edge is bonded in the range extending to the back side of the absorber 13, and the portion forming the three-dimensional gather BS is absorbed by the absorber. While being folded at the upper surface portion of 13, it is bonded by a hot melt adhesive or the like.

  Inside the gathered nonwoven fabric 15 formed of a double sheet nonwoven fabric, a plurality of thread-like elastic elastic members 16, 16... The thread-like elastic stretch members 16, 16... Are for forming a three-dimensional gather BS by raising the nonwoven fabric portion protruding from the absorber side edge by elastic stretch force as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. It is.

  The liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 enters the inside of the double sheet-like gathered nonwoven fabric 15 and constitutes a leak-proof wall on the lower end side of the three-dimensional gather BS as shown in FIG. As the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12, it is desirable to use an opaque sheet so that brown color such as defecation and urine does not appear. As the opacification, a plastic film and a pigment and filler such as calcium carbonate, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, white carbon, clay, talc and barium sulfate are preferably used.

  As the thread-like elastic elastic member 16, materials such as styrene rubber, olefin rubber, urethane rubber, ester rubber, polyurethane, polyethylene, polystyrene, styrene butadiene, silicon, polyester, and the like that are usually used can be used. In order to make it difficult to see from the outside, it is preferable that the thickness is 925 dtex or less, the tension is 150 to 350%, and the interval is 7.0 mm or less. Instead of the thread-like elastic elastic member, a tape-like elastic elastic member having a certain width may be used.

  In the same manner as the liquid-permeable surface sheet 11, the material fiber constituting the gathered nonwoven fabric 15 is made of synthetic fibers such as polyethylene or polypropylene, such as olefin, polyester, and amide, as well as recycled fibers such as rayon and cupra, and cotton. Non-woven fabric obtained by an appropriate processing method such as a spunbond method, a thermal bond method, a melt blown method, a needle punch method, etc. can be used. It is preferable to use a nonwoven fabric that suppresses the basis weight and has excellent air permeability. Furthermore, for the gathered nonwoven fabric 15, in order to prevent the transmission of urine and the like, to prevent fogging, and to enhance the touch to the skin (dry feeling), silicon-based, paraffin metal-based, alkylchromic croid-based water repellent, etc. It is desirable to use a water-repellent non-woven fabric coated with.

(Structure of exterior sheet)
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the exterior sheet 20 is a non-woven sheet having a two-layer structure including an upper layer nonwoven fabric 20A and a lower layer nonwoven fabric 20B, and various elastic members are arranged between the upper layer nonwoven fabric 20A and the lower layer nonwoven fabric 20B. It is provided and has elasticity. The planar shape has a pseudo hourglass shape as a whole by the concave leg periphery cut lines 29 formed to form the leg openings on the both sides of the middle.

  In particular, in the exterior sheet 20 of the illustrated embodiment, as elastic members, in the developed shape shown in FIG. 3, waist elastic members 24, 24... The portion B has a plurality of waist elastic members 25, 25,... Arranged in the horizontal direction at intervals in the vertical direction, and the waist around the ventral portion F and the back portion B, respectively. Aside from the elastic member groups 25, 25..., The other side of the abdominal part and the dorsal part extends from the one side joining edge joining the ventral part F and the dorsal part B to the crotch side, bypassing the crotch side. A plurality of curved elastic member groups 26, 28,..., Which reach the side joining edge and are arranged at intervals without crossing each other. In addition, in this exterior sheet | seat 20, what is called a leg periphery elastic member substantially continuous along the leg periphery cut line 29 is not provided.

  The waist elastic members 24, 24... Are disposed in the vicinity of the waist opening edge in the vicinity of the waist opening edge within the range of the side joint edges 21, 22 where the abdominal part F and the back part B are joined. These are a plurality of thread rubber-like elastic members that are used to attach the absorbent article to the body by applying a stretching force so as to tighten around the waist of the body. For the waist elastic member 24, rubber thread is used in the illustrated example. However, for example, a tape-like elastic member may be used.

  The waist elastic member groups 25, 25... Are elastic rubber members arranged in the horizontal direction at intervals in the vertical direction over the range from the upper part to the lower part of the side joint edges 21, 22. This is an elastic member for applying a horizontal expansion / contraction force to the waist part of the abdominal part F and the back part B, respectively, to bring the absorbent article into close contact with the body. Note that the boundary between the waist elastic members 24, 24... And the waist elastic members 25, 25. For example, even if the number of the elastic members arranged horizontally in the vertical direction on the ventral portion F and the dorsal portion B cannot be specified, some on the upper side are used as the waist elastic members. It suffices that the remaining elastic members function as waist elastic members.

  In the dorsal portion B, the dorsal curved elastic member groups 26, 26... Arranged separately from the waist elastic member groups 25, 25. A plurality of lines arranged along a curve that reaches the crotch portion along the line 29 and reaches the other side side joint edge 22 while being substantially along the leg leg cutting line 29 on the other side after crossing the crotch portion, In the illustrated example, there are nine thread rubber-like elastic members, and these back-side curved elastic member groups 26, 26... Are arranged at intervals without crossing each other. The dorsal curved elastic member groups 26, 26,... Are arranged so as to form a predetermined expansion / contraction zone, instead of arranging a few elastic expansion / contraction members at a close interval and substantially as one bundle. Five or more, preferably seven or more are arranged at a predetermined interval.

  In the ventral portion F of the exterior sheet 20, ventral curved elastic member groups 28, 28... Arranged separately from the waist elastic member groups 25, 25. Nine thread-like elastic members in the illustrated example, which are arranged at intervals without crossing with the curved line (which reaches the inseam side and crosses the crotch and then reaches the other side joining edge 21) These ventral curved elastic member groups 28, 28... Are arranged at intervals without crossing each other. The ventral curved elastic member groups 28, 28... Are also arranged so as to form a predetermined expansion / contraction zone, instead of arranging a few elastic expansion / contraction members at a close interval and substantially as one bundle. Five or more, preferably seven or more are arranged at a predetermined interval.

  Moreover, in the said form example, the waist elastic member group 25,25 ... and curved elastic member 26 ..., 28 ... arrange | positioned at the abdominal part F and the back part B cut | disconnect the part which crosses the absorptive main body 10. FIG. Although it is discontinuous, it can also be arranged continuously on the absorbent main body 10. By making the elastic member discontinuous on the absorbent main body, the absorber 13 can be further prevented from being contracted.

  The above-described exterior sheet 20 can be manufactured by, for example, techniques described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-28363 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-332913. Further, in order to cut the curved elastic members 26, 28,... On the absorbent main body 10 and make them discontinuous, JP-A-2002-35029, JP-A-2002-178428, and JP-A-2002-273808 are disclosed. The described cutting method is preferably employed.

  On the other hand, the outer sheet 20 has a fixing portion 51 fixed at a waist opening edge between the outer sheet 20 by being folded back from the outer surface side to the inner surface side and fixed by a double portion 60, and the absorbent main body 10. It is possible to provide a front / rear leakage prevention sheet 50 having a non-fixed portion 52 that extends to a position that covers the front end portion and that is movable with respect to the fixed portion 51 (see FIG. 8).

(Grip sheet structure)
As shown in FIG. 20, the gripping sheet 70 is a non-woven sheet having a two-layer structure composed of an upper layer non-woven fabric 70A and a lower layer non-woven fabric 70B, and various elastic members 71 are disposed between the upper layer non-woven fabric 70A and the lower layer non-woven fabric 70B. The elasticity is given. The grip sheet 70 has a substantially trapezoidal shape with a large width at the bottom fixed to the absorbent main body 10 and a small trapezoidal shape with a small width at the top temporarily fixed to the exterior sheet 20.

Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular about the shape of the holding | grip sheet | seat 70, By increasing the adhesion area of the absorber main body 10 and the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12, the holding | grip sheet 70, the absorptive main body 10, and a liquid-impermeable back | bag are increased. Separation from the sheet 12 can be prevented. In order to prevent peeling, it is preferable that the width of the bottom portion of the gripping sheet 70 is 30 to 80% of the width of the absorbent body 13 and the fixing area is 1000 to 4500 mm ² .
Further, by making the width dimension of the upper part of the gripping sheet 70 50% to 75% with respect to the width dimension of the bottom part, it is easy to take out the gripping sheet 70 during urination and to store the gripping sheet 70 after urination. Is preferred.

  Further, the fixing position of the gripping sheet 70 to the absorbent body 10 and the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 is opposite to the front opening 20p provided on the exterior sheet 20 as shown in FIGS. It adheres to the exterior body 20 to be fixed to the absorbent body 10 and the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 that are not fixed. The length of the gripping sheet 70 is fixed so that the vertical direction of the front opening 20p and the width direction of the gripping sheet 70 intersect at right angles, and the bottom of the gripping sheet 70 is fixed to the center in the length direction of the front opening 20p. Since the grip sheet 70 can be pulled sideways and downward in use, the absorbent main body 10 and the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 can be easily moved sideways and downward during use. Most preferred.

FIG. 21 shows another form of the gripping sheet 70. In FIG. 21, the grip sheet 70 is fixed to the center of three reinforcing sheets 72 arranged at equal intervals of 120 degrees in order to increase the fixing area between the absorbent main body 10 and the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12. The form which was made is shown.
As described above, when the three sheets are fixed to the collectable main body 10 and the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 and the gripping sheet 70 is fixed to the center of the three sheets, the lateral width of the gripping sheet 70 is reduced. This is preferable in that the grip sheet 70 can be easily taken out and stored.

  In the gripping sheet 70 shown in FIG. 20, a two-layered nonwoven fabric sheet composed of an upper nonwoven fabric 70 </ b> A and a lower nonwoven fabric 70 </ b> B is shown, but a multilayered structure of two or more layers may be used. Furthermore, the material fibers constituting the upper layer nonwoven fabric 70A and the lower layer nonwoven fabric 70B include synthetic fibers such as polyethylene or polypropylene, synthetic fibers such as polyester and polyamide, recycled fibers such as rayon and cupra, and natural fibers such as cotton. A nonwoven fabric obtained by an appropriate processing method such as a spunlace method, a spunbond method, a thermal bond method, a melt blown method, or a needle punch method can be used. Among these processing methods, the spunlace method is excellent in terms of flexibility and drapeability, and the thermal bond method is excellent in terms of being bulky and soft.

In the gripping sheet 70 shown in FIG. 20, thread rubber 71, 71... Is used as an elastic member in the illustrated example. However, for example, a tape-like elastic member may be used.
Furthermore, as the thread-like elastic elastic member 71, materials such as styrene rubber, olefin rubber, urethane rubber, ester rubber, polyurethane, polyethylene, polystyrene, styrene butadiene, silicon, polyester, and the like that are usually used can be used. . In order to make it difficult to see from the outside, it is preferable that the thickness is 925 dtex or less, the tension is 150 to 350%, and the interval is 7.0 mm or less.

  There is no restriction | limiting in the method of adhering the holding | grip sheet | seat 70 to the absorptive main body 10 and the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12, Arbitrary methods, such as a hot-melt-adhesive agent, can be used.

  There is no limitation on the method of temporarily fixing the upper portion of the grip sheet 70 to the exterior sheet 20, and any method such as a mechanical fastener or an adhesive material can be used. FIG. 20 illustrates the mechanical fastener.

The gripping sheet 70 is stored before use, but as shown in FIGS. 3, 5, and 11, the gripping sheet 70 is temporarily fixed to the body side surface of the exterior sheet 20 by the mechanical fastener before use.
At the time of use, the grip sheet 70 is removed from the side of the body of the exterior sheet 20, the front opening 20p is inserted, the grip sheet 70 is pulled sideways and downward, and the absorbent main body 10 and the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 are sideways. , Move down. Then, by temporarily fixing the gripping sheet 70 to the outer surface of the exterior sheet 20, it is possible to urinate while maintaining the front opening of the front opening 20p.
After use, the gripping sheet 70 is removed from the outer surface of the exterior sheet 20, the gripping sheet 70 is pulled sideways and upward, and the absorbent main body 10 and the liquid-impermeable backsheet 12 are moved sideways and upward. Then, the gripping sheet 70 is reinserted into the front opening 20p and temporarily fixed to the side of the body of the exterior sheet 20 that is in the stored state before use. Further, when the frequency of urination is high, the grip sheet 70 may be temporarily fixed to the outer surface of the exterior sheet 20.

(First form)
Characteristically, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 8, a front opening portion 20 p communicating with the inside and outside is formed in a portion of the exterior sheet 20 that overlaps at least a part of the absorber 13, and the absorber body 10. Is configured such that the entire portion from the portion overlapping at least a portion of the front opening portion 20p to a portion of the periphery is not fixed to the exterior sheet 20 but moves relative to the exterior sheet 20. The fixing portion by the adhesive is indicated by a cross marked with a symbol G. The other X-marked parts are also fixed parts by an adhesive.

  The form of the front opening 20p is not particularly limited as long as the penis can be taken out from the inside to the outside of the exterior sheet 20, and the opening 20p has a certain opening area, or has a known front opening structure similar to underwear. It is also possible to do. However, since the trim does not occur and the manufacturing is easy, the slit-shaped one shown in the figure is preferable, and the slit formed by the perforation is particularly preferable. The slit-shaped front opening is preferably formed so that the longitudinal direction of the slit is along the front-rear direction of the article, but can also be formed along the width direction.

  The position / dimension of the front opening 20p can be determined as appropriate, but it is preferably located in the center in the width direction on the lower side of the ventral side F, and the dimension is the length in the case of the slit-shaped front opening 20p. L1 is preferably about 50 to 100 mm. More specifically, the front opening part 20p is 20 mm from the position of 50 mm on the rear side in the front-rear direction (crotch side) to the front side in the front-rear direction (waist opening side) with reference to the upper end (front end) of the absorbent body 13. It is preferable to provide it within the range up to the position. The shape of the slit can be appropriately determined such as a triangular wave shape, a rectangular wave shape, a sine wave shape, an arc shape, etc., in addition to a linear shape as shown in the figure.

  The position / dimension of the non-fixed portion 10n of the absorbent main body 10 can be appropriately determined in consideration of the position / shape of the front opening 20p and the moving range of the absorbent main body 10. As shown in the figure, when the slit-shaped front opening portion 20p along the vertical direction is provided at the center in the width direction on the lower side of the ventral side F, the non-fixed portion 10n has the front opening portion 20p in the vertical direction. It is preferable that it extends from the site | part below the lower end of this to the upper edge of the absorptive main body 10, and to the vicinity of the both ends of the absorptive main body 10 in the width direction. In this case, when the penis is taken out, the absorbent main body 10 is shifted down. More specifically, the length in the front-rear direction of the non-fixed portion 10n is preferably longer than the length in the front-rear direction of the front opening portion 20p, and the length in the width direction of the non-fixed portion 10n is preferably 10 mm or more.

  Further, the non-fixed portion 10n extends from the upper end or the vicinity thereof to the lower end or the vicinity thereof in the vertical direction and from the front opening portion 20p to the side edge on one side of the absorbent main body 10 in the width direction. It is also preferable to use a form (not shown). In this case, when the penis is taken out, the absorbent main body 10 is shifted to the side.

  In the article thus configured, the non-fixed portion 10n of the absorbent main body 10 can be moved as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 1, so the front opening portion 20p is opened and the grip sheet 70 is moved to the front opening portion. 20p, the gripping sheet 70 is pulled sideways and downward, and the absorbent main body 10 is retracted to the lower side or the lateral side of the front opening portion 20p, whereby the penis passes through the side or top of the absorbent main body 10 and the front opening portion 20p. Can be passed through. Therefore, regardless of the position of the absorber 13, the front opening 20p can be provided at an appropriate position close to the penis, and the penis can be easily taken out. Moreover, since the front opening part 20p can be provided in the part which overlaps with the absorber 13 in the exterior sheet 20, absorption performance is not impaired.

(Second form)
Although the said 1st form moves the predetermined part containing the absorber 13 at the time of putting in / out of a penis, there exists a possibility that the absorber 13 may be twisted or twisted if the putting in / out of the penis is repeated. The second form is intended to prevent this.

  That is, as shown to FIGS. 9-12, in the 2nd form, the absorptive main body 10 is the absorption part which consists of the absorber 13 wrapped with the liquid-permeable packaging sheet 14, and the liquid-permeable top sheet 11 The liquid-impervious backsheet 12 is fixed to the exterior sheet 20 from the part overlapping the at least part of the front opening part 20p to the part of the peripheral edge. The entire portion extending from the portion overlapping at least a portion of the penetrating portion 17 to the portion of the peripheral edge is not fixed to the absorbing portions 13 and 14 and the liquid-permeable top sheet 11, and the exterior sheet 20, it is comprised so that it may move with respect to the absorption parts 13 and 14 and the liquid-permeable top sheet 15. FIG. Others are the same as the first embodiment.

  The front opening portion 20p in the second embodiment is preferably provided within a range of 250 mm from the center in the front-rear direction to the front side in the front-rear direction (waist opening side). As long as the penetrating part 17 in the absorbing parts 13 and 14 can take out the penis from the inside to the outside of the absorbing parts 13 and 14, the form, position and dimensions are not particularly limited, but the form, position and the same as the front opening part 20p. Preferably it has dimensions. Since the penetrating part 17 penetrates the absorbent body 13, when the absorbent body 13 contains short fibers such as pulp or water-absorbing polymer particles, it is necessary to prevent them from falling out of the penetrating part 17. As a specific method for this, as shown in FIG. 10, a plurality of absorbent bodies 13 packaged with a liquid-permeable packaging sheet 14 are arranged in parallel (one in each case in the width direction in the illustrated example), A slit is cut and formed in a portion of the liquid-permeable top sheet 11 that overlaps a portion between the plurality of absorbent bodies 13, and a through portion 17 is configured by the slit of the liquid-permeable top sheet 11 and a portion between the plurality of absorbent bodies 13. As shown in FIG. 13, as shown in FIG. 13, embossing or the like is performed from the outside of the liquid-permeable packaging sheet 14 to a predetermined portion of the absorbent body 13 packaged by the liquid-permeable packaging sheet 14, and the liquid-permeable packaging sheets on the front and back sides After joining 14 by welding etc., the method of cutting and forming the slit-shaped penetration part 17 in this joining part 14B is proposed. In the latter case, a groove-like thin part or a penetration part can be formed in a predetermined part of the absorbent body 13 at the time of manufacturing the absorbent body 13 as necessary.

  The positions and dimensions of the non-fixed portions 12m and 12n of the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 with respect to the absorbing portions 13 and 14 and the liquid-permeable top sheet 11 and the exterior sheet 20 are the positions and shapes of the front opening portion 20p and the through-hole portion 17. In addition, although it can be appropriately determined in consideration of the movement range of the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12, the non-fixed part 12m with respect to the absorbing parts 13, 14 and the liquid-permeable top sheet 11 and the non-fixed part 12n with respect to the exterior sheet 20 Preferably have the same or close position / dimension. As shown in the figure, when the slit-shaped front opening 20p along the vertical direction is provided at the center in the width direction on the lower side of the ventral side F, the two non-fixed portions 12m and 12n are front in the vertical direction. From the upper end or the vicinity thereof to the lower end or the vicinity thereof, in the width direction, from the front opening portion 20p toward the one side, the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 and the side edges of the three-dimensional gather BS integrated therewith It is preferable to extend to. In particular, the length in the front-rear direction of both non-fixed portions 12m, 12n is preferably longer than the length in the front-rear direction of the front opening portion 20p. In this case, when the penis is taken out, the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 is shifted to the side. Moreover, both non-fixed parts 12m and 12n are from the part below the lower end of the front opening part 20p to the upper edge of the liquid-impervious backsheet 12 in the up-down direction, and to the vicinity of both end parts of the absorbent main body 10 in the width direction. Preferably it extends. In this case, the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 is shifted down when the penis is taken out.

  In the article thus configured, the non-fixed portions 12m and 12n of the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 can be moved as shown by the two-dot chain lines in FIGS. Is opened, the gripping sheet 70 is inserted into the front opening 20p, the gripping sheet 70 is pulled laterally and downward, and the liquid-impermeable backsheet 12 is retracted to the side of the front opening 20p and the penetrating portion 17 or below. Thus, the penis can be passed through the front opening part 20p through the penetration part 17 of the absorption parts 13 and 14 without avoiding the absorber 13. In particular, in the second embodiment, the penetrating portion 17 for penis is provided in the absorbing portion 13, but the entire back surface of the absorbing portions 13 and 14 is covered with the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12, so there is a risk of leakage. Absent.

(Third form)
Since each said form is accompanied by the movement of the absorptive main body 10 or the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 at the time of taking out a penis, if these are not returned to the original position, there exists a possibility of causing a leak at the time of urine absorption. In the third embodiment, in order to prevent this, the absorbent main body 10 and the liquid-impervious back sheet 12 try to easily return to the original positions after moving using an elastic member. 14 to 17 do not show the grip sheet 70.

  FIG. 14 shows an application example to the first embodiment, in which the non-fixed portion 10 n of the absorbent main body 10 and the exterior sheet 20 are connected via an elastic member 30. Therefore, the elastic member 30 is expanded by the movement of the absorbent main body 10, and the contraction force acts in a direction to return the non-fixed portion of the absorbent main body 10 to the original position. Even if it is manual or manual, the absorbent main body 10 can be returned to its original position with a weak force. As the elastic member 30, in addition to thread rubber, a rubber sheet, etc., a stretchable nonwoven fabric or the like can be used. The elastic members 30 are preferably connected in an expanded state (that is, in a state where a certain amount of tension is applied), but may be connected in a natural state where they are not stretched or contracted. In the case of the illustrated form, the left and right corners of the upper end of the non-fixed portion 10n of the absorbent main body 10 and the exterior sheet 20 in the vicinity thereof are connected by the elastic member 30, but other forms may be employed.

  FIG. 15 shows an example of application to the second embodiment. The non-fixed portions 12m and 12n of the liquid-impermeable back sheet and the exterior sheet 20 (the absorbent portions 13 and 14 and the liquid-permeable top sheet 15 may be used). Are connected via an elastic member 30. In the case of the illustrated form, the upper and lower corners at the left end of the non-fixed portion 10n of the absorbent main body 10 and the exterior sheet 20 in the vicinity thereof are connected by the elastic member 30, but other forms may be employed.

  FIG. 16 shows an application example to the first embodiment using another principle, in which the elastic member 31 extends along the peripheral edge (upper edge) of the absorbent main body 10 in the non-fixed portion 10 n of the absorbent main body 10. It is fixed. Even in this case, since the elastic member 30 is expanded by the movement of the absorbent main body 10 and the contraction force acts in a direction to return the non-fixed portion of the absorbent main body 10 to the original position, the front opening portion 20p is closed. The absorbent main body 10 can be returned to its original position with a weak force automatically or manually.

  The same principle can be applied to the second embodiment. That is, as shown in FIG. 17, the impermeable back sheet 12 is fixed by fixing the elastic member 31 along the periphery of the impermeable back sheet 12 in the non-fixed portion 12n of the impermeable back sheet 12. The elastic member 30 is extended by the movement of the elastic member 30 and the contraction force acts in a direction to return the non-fixed portion 12n of the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 to the original position. Therefore, when the front opening portion 20p is closed, automatically or Even if it is manual, the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 can be returned to the original position with a weak force.

  Further, the same principle is that the barrier cuff BS is integrated at both ends in the width direction of the moving part (the absorbent main body 10 or the liquid-impervious back sheet 12) as in the first and second embodiments shown in the figure. In addition, when the barrier cuff BS is provided with the elastic member 16 along the front-rear direction, the same restoring function can be provided by the elastic member 16 when the moving direction is horizontal.

(4th form)
In each of the above forms, since the absorbent main body 10 and the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 can move, if they move carelessly, there is a risk of causing side leakage or pre-leakage during urine absorption. In the fourth embodiment, in order to prevent this, the non-fixed portions of the absorbent main body 10 and the liquid-impervious back sheet 12 are detachably fixed. 18 and 19, the grip sheet 70 is not shown.

  FIG. 18 shows an application example to the first embodiment, where the non-fixed portion 10n of the absorbent main body 10 and the exterior sheet 20 are connected via a connecting means 32 such as a mechanical fastener (surface fastener) or an adhesive tape. It is connected so that attachment or detachment is possible. When taking out the penis using the front opening 20p, the connecting means 32 can be removed to move the non-fixed portion 10n of the absorbent main body 10, and when the penis is stored, the non-absorbable main body 10 can be removed. The fixed portion 10n can be returned to the original position, and can be connected again to the exterior sheet 20 via the connecting means 32.

  When a mechanical fastener is used, a hook tape of a mechanical fastener can be provided on one of the objects to be connected, and a target tape that can be engaged with the hook tape can be provided on the other. When either or both of the objects to be connected are formed of a nonwoven fabric that engages with the hook tape, the hook tape can be directly engaged without providing the target tape for the object to be connected. is there. The hook tape has a large number of engaging protrusions on the surface, and the engaging protrusions are engaged by being entangled with a target tape having a large number of looped fibers on the surface, woven fabric or non-woven fiber. It is. The shape of the engaging protrusion is (A) Le-shaped, (B) J-shaped, (C) Mushroom-shaped, (D) T-shaped, (E) Double J-shaped (J-shaped And the like may be any shape. The hook tape can be attached with a hot melt adhesive or the like.

  The position / dimension of the connecting means 32 can be appropriately determined in consideration of the position / shape of the non-fixed portion 10n and the moving range of the absorbent main body 10. The connecting means 32 in the illustrated form is disposed so as to straddle from the upper edge portion of the non-fixed portion 10n of the absorbent main body 10 to the exterior sheet 20 on the upper side thereof, and is detachable from at least one of them.

  FIG. 19 shows an example of application to the second embodiment, in which the non-fixed portions 12m and 12n of the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 and the exterior sheet 20 (the absorbing portions 13 and 14 and the liquid-permeable top sheet 15 are also included). Is good and is detachably connected via a connecting means 32 such as a mechanical fastener (surface fastener) or an adhesive tape. Also in this example, when taking out the penis using the front opening 20p, it is possible to remove the connecting means 32 and move the non-fixed portions 12m and 12n of the liquid-impermeable backsheet 12 to store the penis. In doing so, the non-fixed portions 12m, 12n of the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 can be returned to their original positions and reconnected to the exterior sheet 20 via the connecting means 32.

  The position / dimension of the connecting means 32 can be appropriately determined in consideration of the position / shape of the non-fixed portions 12m, 12n and the movement range of the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12. The connecting means 32 in the illustrated form is from the side edges of the non-fixed portions 12m, 12n of the liquid-impermeable back sheet 12 (particularly in the longitudinal direction in the case where a solid gather BS is provided as in the illustrated form). It arrange | positions so that the part on the exterior sheet | seat 20 of the vicinity may be straddled, and it is detachable with respect to at least one.

  The present invention can be applied to a pants-type absorbent article.

It is a perspective view of a pants type absorbent article. It is an assembly drawing in the unfolded state. FIG. 3 is a plan view of a deployed state of the exterior sheet 20. 2 is a plan view of the absorbent main body 10. FIG. It is a top view of the unfolding state which shows a 1st form. It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. It is BB sectional drawing of FIG. It is CC sectional drawing of FIG. It is a perspective view of the underpants type absorbent article of the 2nd form. It is a top view of the absorptive main body 10 of the 2nd form. It is a top view of the unfolding state which shows a 2nd form. It is DD sectional drawing of FIG. It is a top view of the absorptive main body 10 of the 2nd form. It is a top view of the unfolding state which shows a 3rd form. It is a top view of the unfolding state which shows a 3rd form. It is a top view of the unfolding state which shows a 3rd form. It is a top view of the unfolding state which shows a 3rd form. It is a top view of the unfolding state which shows a 4th form. It is a top view of the unfolding state which shows a 4th form. It is a top view of the development state of a grasping sheet. It is a top view of the expansion state of the grip sheet of another form.

Explanation of symbols

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Absorbent article, 10 ... Absorbent main body, 10n ... Non-fixed part, 11 ... Liquid-permeable surface sheet, 12 ... Liquid-impermeable back sheet, 12m, 12n ... Non-fixed part, 13 ... Absorber, 14 ... Crepe paper, 15 ... gathered nonwoven fabric, 16 ... thread-like elastic elastic member, 17 ... penetrating part, 20 ... exterior sheet, 20p ... front opening part, 21.22 ... side edge joining edge, 24 ... waist elastic member, 25 ... waist Rotating elastic member, 26 ... back-curved elastic member, 28 ... ventral-curved elastic member, 29 ... leg-around cut line, 30, 31 ... elastic member, 32 ... connecting means, 40 ... elastic elastic sheet, 50 ... prevention of front / rear leakage Sheet, 60 ... exterior sheet folding portion, 70 ... gripping sheet, 71 ... thread-like elastic elastic member 72 ... reinforcing sheet, F ... ventral side part, B ... dorsal side part.

Claims (8)

An exterior sheet having a ventral part, a dorsal part, and a crotch part positioned therebetween, and an absorbent main body including an absorbent body, and extending from at least the crotch part to the ventral part on the inner surface side of the exterior sheet In the pants-type absorbent article in which the absorbent main body is fixed in a range,
In the portion that overlaps at least a part of the absorbent main body in the exterior sheet, and having a front opening portion communicating with the inside and outside,
The absorber main body is not fixed to the exterior sheet, and the entire part extending from a part overlapping at least a part of the front opening part to a part of the periphery moves relative to the exterior sheet,
One end is fixed to the absorber main body that is not fixed to the exterior sheet, the front opening is inserted, and the pants are configured to be temporarily fixed to the exterior sheet. Mold absorbent article.   The pants-type absorbent article according to claim 1, wherein the grip sheet is composed of a laminated sheet in which a sheet and an elastic member are laminated.   The non-fixed part that is not fixed to the exterior sheet in the absorbent main body and the exterior sheet are connected via an elastic member, or along the periphery of the absorbent main body in the non-fixed part. An elastic member is fixed, and when the non-fixed portion of the absorbent main body is moved relative to the exterior sheet, the elastic member expands, and the contraction force of the elastic member causes the non-fixed portion of the absorbent main body to The pants-type absorbent article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pants-type absorbent article is configured to act in a direction to return to the original position. The underpants type absorption according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a non-fixed portion of the absorbent main body that is not fixed to the exterior sheet and the exterior sheet are detachably connected. Sex goods. An exterior sheet having a ventral part, a dorsal part, and a crotch part positioned therebetween, and an absorbent main body including an absorbent body, and extending from at least the crotch part to the ventral part on the inner surface side of the exterior sheet In the pants-type absorbent article in which the absorbent main body is fixed in a range,
In the portion that overlaps at least a part of the absorbent main body in the exterior sheet, and having a front opening portion communicating with the inside and outside,
The absorbent main body has an absorbent portion formed of an absorbent body wrapped in a liquid-permeable packaging sheet, interposed between a liquid-impermeable back sheet and a liquid-permeable top sheet, and the absorbent portion and the transparent portion. It has a penetration part that penetrates the liquid top sheet in the front and back direction,
The liquid-impervious backsheet is not fixed to the exterior sheet in its entirety from the portion that overlaps at least a portion of the front opening portion to a portion of the periphery, and at least one of the penetrating portions. The entire part extending from the part overlapping the part to a part of the periphery is not fixed to the absorbent part and the liquid-permeable top sheet, and moves with respect to the exterior sheet, the absorbent part and the liquid-permeable top sheet,
One end is fixed to a liquid-impervious back sheet that is not fixed to the exterior sheet, the front opening is inserted, and the grip sheet is temporarily fixed to the exterior sheet. A pants-type absorbent article.   The pants-type absorbent article according to claim 5, wherein the grip sheet is composed of a laminated sheet obtained by laminating a sheet and an elastic member.   The non-fixed portion of the liquid-impermeable back sheet that is not fixed to the exterior sheet, the absorbing portion, and the liquid-permeable top sheet, and at least one of the exterior sheet, the absorbing portion, and the liquid-permeable top sheet are elastic. The elastic member is fixed along the periphery of the liquid-impermeable back sheet in the non-fixed part, or the non-fixed part of the liquid-impermeable back sheet is connected to the exterior sheet. When the elastic member is moved with respect to the absorbent portion and the liquid-permeable top sheet, the elastic member expands, and the contraction force of the elastic member acts in a direction to return the non-fixed portion of the liquid-impermeable back sheet to the original position. The underpants type absorbent article of Claim 5 or 6 comprised so that it may do. A non-fixed portion of the liquid-impervious backsheet that is not fixed to the exterior sheet, the absorbing portion, and the liquid-permeable top sheet, and at least one of the exterior sheet, the absorbing portion, and the liquid-permeable top sheet are attached and detached. The pants-type absorbent article according to any one of claims 4 to 7, which is freely connected.

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