JP5136298B2 - Disaster information notification system, disaster information notification method, and disaster information notification program - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a disaster information notification system for notifying disaster information to disaster victims in the event of a disaster, in particular, a disaster information notification system that supports smooth human life by performing information cooperation on the minimum necessary personal information around The purpose is to provide.

  When a disaster such as an earthquake occurs, or when an incident or accident occurs, it is necessary to notify the safety of oneself and family. In particular, when you are involved in danger, it is necessary to inform your surroundings, the police and the rescue team of your SOS information as soon as possible. Also, victims tend to feel lonely and panic because they don't know that there is an acquaintance in the vicinity because there is little information to fly at shelters and disaster sites.

  Conventional disaster information notification systems authenticate disaster victims using a server computer connected to the network in the event of a disaster, and register the safety information of the disaster victims in a database when the identity authentication is performed correctly. Yes (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In addition, the conventional disaster information notification system receives the current location information from the mobile terminal of the safety confirmation target person in real time, extracts the safety confirmation target person from the disaster / incident information, and notifies the safety confirmation target person of the safety information. There is a technique for collecting safety information by sending an e-mail including a request message and an HP address access request (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

In addition, the conventional disaster information notification system collects emergency situations, manages the location of communication terminals, and sends emergency information to communication terminals located in the danger area and to the communication terminals of the group to which this communication terminal belongs when an emergency occurs. There is what to notify (for example, refer to Patent Document 3). Further, the conventional disaster information notification system identifies an abnormality level from the context related to the abnormality, converts the abnormality level into an authentication strength level, causes the authentication server to execute authentication processing according to the authentication strength level, There is one that realizes dynamic authentication in accordance with (see, for example, Patent Document 4).
JP 2004-234415 A JP 2004-253951 A JP 2005-284825 A JP 2007-65824 A

  However, the conventional disaster information notification system identifies victims and dynamically changes the disclosure range of personal information according to the contents of the disaster including the hazardous area and the location of the disaster victims for relief. There is no one that makes the relief of the victims smooth by disclosing the minimum necessary personal information about the victims.

  The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and by dynamically changing the disclosure range of personal information according to the disaster situation, the information development of the minimum necessary personal information at the time of disaster occurs, The purpose is to provide a disaster information notification system that supports the identification of whereabouts of missing victims, and supports smooth rescue and victim assistance.

The disaster information notification system disclosed in the present application is a disaster information notification system that notifies a user who owns a mobile terminal of disaster information related to the disaster in the event of a disaster including a human disaster and a natural disaster. Position information receiving means for receiving the disaster information receiving means for receiving the disaster information when the disaster occurs, risk area specifying means for specifying the dangerous area in the disaster based on the received disaster information, and the specifying Based on the identified dangerous area and the received location information, the disaster information identifying means for identifying the user located in the dangerous area as a disaster victim, and the disaster information on the mobile terminal of the identified disaster victim For transmitting disaster information and response information for receiving response information from the victim as a response to the transmitted disaster information User information including at least an information disclosure level as a level at the time of disclosing personal information related to the user is disclosed, and the individual at the time of the disaster occurs based on the input information disclosure level An information disclosure control means for controlling an information disclosure range for an inquiry about information, and an information disclosure level changing means for changing the information disclosure level according to the contents of the response information and the disaster information, based on the information disclosure level The personal information of the victim is disclosed to the victim.
Thus, in the disaster information notification system disclosed in the present application, the user information storage means stores user information including at least the information disclosure level related to the user, and the information disclosure control means is based on the information disclosure level. The information disclosure range of the personal information at the time of the disaster is controlled, the information disclosure level changing means changes the information disclosure level according to the contents of the disaster information, and the personal information of the victim is obtained based on the information disclosure level. Since the information is disclosed for the disaster victims, personal information will be developed according to the information disclosure level in the event of a disaster, and the disclosure range of personal information that is required for rescue but is restricted in normal times By changing the information dynamically and disclosing information, rescue and victim support can be performed smoothly.

    The disaster information notification system disclosed in the present application is received by the user information storage means for storing information related to the user's related person in the user information and the response information receiving means, as necessary. Response information responding means for reporting to the related person of the disaster victim and / or giving instructions to the rescue team based on the response information and the user information. As described above, in the disaster information notification system disclosed in the present application, the response information corresponding unit reports to the related parties of the victim based on the response information and the user information received by the response information receiving unit, and Since the instructions to the rescue team are given, the relevant person who asks for the safety of the disaster victim is notified according to the response from the disaster victim, and the rescue of the disaster victim is requested according to the situation. Safety confirmation and rescue can be facilitated.

  Further, the disaster information notification system disclosed in the present application may be configured so that the dangerous area specifying unit ranks the dangerous area according to the disaster risk level based on the disaster information, and the information disclosure level changing unit includes The information disclosure level is changed according to the ranked dangerous area. Thus, in the disaster information notification system disclosed in the present application, since the information disclosure level changing unit changes the information disclosure level according to the ranked dangerous area, Priorities will be given, and it will be possible to flexibly support disaster response according to the situation of the disaster.

  Further, the disaster information notification system disclosed in the present application includes user information storage means for storing the user's living environment and / or personal characteristics in the user information as necessary, and the information disclosure control means. However, based on the user's living environment and / or personal characteristics included in the user information, the user is weighted according to the ease of being affected by the disaster, the information disclosure level changing means, The information disclosure level is changed according to the weighting. Thus, in the disaster information notification system disclosed in the present application, the information disclosure control unit weights the user according to the ease of being affected by the disaster, and the information disclosure level changing unit assigns the weighting to the user. Since the information disclosure level is changed accordingly, priority is given to the disaster information in consideration of the situation where the individual is placed, and the disaster response according to the situation of the individual can be flexibly supported. .

  In addition, the disaster information notification system disclosed in the present application can be used by the disaster information transmission means to the mobile terminal of the victim based on the response information received by the response information reception means. A physical distress signal is detected. Thus, in the disaster information notification system disclosed in the present application, the disaster information transmission means transmits a physical distress signal detected by the five senses to the mobile terminal according to the response status from the disaster victim. Therefore, the location of the disaster victim whose safety is unknown can be detected earlier by the rescue operation, and the smooth rescue operation of the disaster victim whose safety is unknown can be supported.

(First embodiment of the present invention)
Hereinafter, a disaster information notification system according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a disaster information notification system according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanation showing information stored in each storage unit of the disaster information notification system shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is an example of the data layout of the information stored in the location information storage unit and the disaster information storage unit of the disaster information notification system described in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is the use of the disaster information notification system described in FIG. 5 is an example of a data layout of information stored in the person information storage unit, FIG. 5 is an overall schematic diagram centering on the disaster information notification system described in FIG. 1, and FIG. 6 is a disaster of the disaster information notification system described in FIG. 7 is a flowchart of information notification, FIG. 7 is a flowchart of SOS sign activation of the disaster information notification system described in FIG. 1, and FIG. 8 is a flowchart of information disclosure of the disaster information notification system described in FIG. .

  In FIG. 1, the disaster information notification system according to the present embodiment receives location information receiving means 1 that receives location information regarding the location of a mobile terminal 101 owned by a user 100 and disaster information from an external organization 200 when a disaster occurs. The disaster information receiving means 2, the disaster information storage unit 31 for storing the disaster information, the dangerous area specifying means 3 for specifying the dangerous area of the disaster based on the disaster information, and the received location information of the user 100 A location information storage unit 41 for storing, a disaster victim specifying means 4 for specifying the danger area and the user 100 located in the danger area based on the location information as a disaster victim, and the mobile terminal 101 of the identified disaster victim Disaster information transmission means 5 for transmitting disaster information to the person, response information reception means 6 for receiving response information of the disaster information from the victim, and the user 10 User information including at least an information disclosure level as a level at the time of disclosing personal information relating to the user information is input, based on a user information storage unit 71 for storing the user information and the input information disclosure level , Information disclosure control means 7 for controlling the disclosure range of personal information when a disaster occurs, information disclosure level changing means 8 for changing the information disclosure level according to the contents of the response information and the disaster information, Response information handling means 9 for reporting to the mobile terminal 101a of the family / friend 100a and the mobile terminal 101b of the related person 100b and / or giving an instruction to the third-party organization 300 is provided.

  The disaster information storage unit 31 includes a disaster / accident / incident table 31a as shown in FIG. The position information storage unit 41 includes a user state table 41a as shown in FIG. The user information storage unit 71 includes a personal information table 71a, an information disclosure table 71b, a notifier information table 71c, and a search condition table 71d, as shown in FIG.

  As shown in FIG. 3A, the disaster / accident / incident table 31a includes an event ID item, a type item, an event information item, an event occurrence place item, an event occurrence time item, and an event level item. Can be provided as an item. This event ID item indicates a unique number for identifying the disaster event that has occurred. In addition, this type item indicates whether a disaster event that has occurred belongs to a disaster, an accident, or an incident. In addition, this event information item indicates detailed information of the disaster event that has occurred. In addition, this event occurrence location item indicates the occurrence location of a disaster event. The event occurrence time indicates the occurrence time of the disaster event. The event level item indicates whether the disaster level of the occurred disaster event corresponds to one of event levels 1, 2, or 3, and the event level is set higher as the disaster level is larger. As for this event level, a minor disaster such as a typhoon is defined as an event level 1, a moderate disaster such as an earthquake with a seismic intensity of 4 is defined as an event level 2, and a major disaster such as a major earthquake is defined as an event level 3. Can be defined.

  The user status table 41a includes a user ID item, a user location item, a user safety status item, a user answer status item, a user information disclosure status item, and an SOS reception as shown in FIG. Setting items can be provided as items. This user ID item indicates an ID number that uniquely identifies the user 100. This user position item indicates the position of the user 100. The user safety status item indicates the safety status of the user 100. Further, this user response status indicates the response status of the disaster information from the user 100. The user information disclosure status indicates the disclosure status of the personal information of the user 100. The automatic information disclosure setting indicates whether or not information regarding personal information is automatically disclosed in the event of a disaster. This SOS reception setting item indicates whether or not to receive an SOS signal informing the presence of a disaster victim located in the vicinity.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 4A, the personal information table 71a includes a user ID item, a user name item, a postal code item, an address item, a terminal ID item, a telephone number item, and an occupation item. And a birthplace item, a birth school item, and a date of birth item. This user ID item indicates an ID number that uniquely identifies the user 100. The user name item indicates the name of the user 100. The postal code item indicates the postal code of the residence location of the user 100. The address field indicates the address of the user 100's residence. The terminal ID item indicates an ID number that uniquely identifies the mobile terminal 101 owned by the user 100. The telephone number item indicates the telephone number of the mobile terminal 101. This occupation item indicates the occupation of the user 100. The birthplace item indicates the birthplace of the user 100. In addition, this original school item indicates the original school of the user 100. The date of birth item indicates the date of birth of the user 100.

  The information disclosure table 71b includes a user ID item, a public information (event level 1) item, a public information (event level 2) item, and public information (event level 3), as shown in FIG. ) Items as items. This user ID item indicates an ID number that uniquely identifies the user 100. Further, the public information (event level 1) item, the public information (event level 2) item, and the public information (event level 3) item are stored for each event level item of the disaster / accident / event table 31a. Indicates the range of personal information that can be disclosed. The range of this personal information can be defined, for example, with respect to the user's 100 name, current location, address, and hometown. In addition, the user 100 can preset the range of this personal information in accordance with the event level in preparation for a disaster during normal times.

  Further, the notifier information table 71c includes, as items, a user ID item, a notification member group 1 item, a notification member group 2 item, and a notification member group 3 item, as shown in FIG. Can do. This user ID item indicates an ID number that uniquely identifies the user 100. In addition, the 1 item of the notification member group, the 2 items of the notification member group, and the 3 items of the notification member group indicate the parties who notify the safety of the user 100 as a member group at the time of disaster.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 4D, the search condition table 71d includes, as items, a user ID item, a search condition level 1 item, a search condition level 2 item, and a search condition level 3 item. it can. This user ID item indicates an ID number that uniquely identifies the user 100. The search condition level 1 item, the search condition level 2 item, and the search condition level 3 item specify the search conditions for searching for another user 100 related to the user 100 at the time of a disaster. This is shown for each event level item in the table 31a.

  The operation of the disaster information notification system according to this embodiment based on the above configuration will be described below.

  First, the disaster information notification server 10 as a disaster information notification system receives disaster occurrence information from the external organization 200 as shown in FIG. 5 (S1). The disaster information notification server 10 includes the location information reception unit 1, the disaster information reception unit 2, the danger area identification unit 3, the disaster information storage unit 31, the victim identification unit 4, and the location information storage in FIG. Unit 41, disaster information transmission unit 5, response information reception unit 6, information disclosure control unit 7, user information storage unit 71, information disclosure level change unit 8, response information handling unit 9 Composed.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the disaster information notification server 10 receives the occurrence of a disaster / incident (S101), and receives the disaster / incident as disaster information from the external organization 200 by the disaster information receiving means 2 (S102). . The disaster information receiving means 2 can be provided externally as a disaster information receiving server of the server computer.

  The disaster information receiving means 2 registers in the disaster / accident / incident table 31a based on this reception. Based on this registration, the dangerous area specifying means 3 specifies a dangerous area, and updates and registers the disaster / accident / incident table 31a stored in the disaster information storage unit 31.

  Next, the location information receiving means 1 registers the location of the user 100 in the user status table 41a based on the GPS information of the mobile terminal 101. Further, the location information receiving means 1 can also receive the GPS information of the mobile terminal 101 regularly, for example, every 30 minutes. Further, the disaster victim specifying means 4 performs matching based on the user status table 41a and the disaster / accident / incident table 31a to determine whether the location of the user 100 is included in a dangerous area near the occurrence of a disaster, It is determined whether the user 100 is a disaster victim (S103).

  Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the disaster information notification server 10 transmits disaster information related to the disaster to the user 100 who is a disaster victim (S2). The disaster information notification server 10 receives the disaster information response from the user 100 (S3). In response to this response, the disaster information notification server 10 transmits the safety status of the user 100 to the mobile terminal 101a of the family / friend 100a of the user 100 (S4) and sends the user 100 to the rescue team 301. A rescue request is made and, if necessary, transported to the hospital 302 (S5). In addition, the hospital 302 receives a medical condition or hospitalization status notification from the hospital 302 (S6).

  As shown in FIG. 6, the disaster information notification server 10 moves the user 100 by the disaster information transmission means 5 when the location of the user 100 is included in the dangerous area as a result of S3. The disaster information is transmitted to the terminal 101 (S104). When the disaster information transmission unit 5 receives a response indicating the safety of the user 100 by the response information reception unit 6 (S105), the safety information of the user 100 based on the notifier information table 71c. To the family and friends of the user 100 (S106). The user 100 can register in advance the person to be notified at the time of the disaster, for example, the family / friend 100a, in the notifier information table 71c.

  As described above, since the safety information is transmitted to the family / friend 100a of the user 100, the existence of the user 100 in the disaster occurrence area and the safety information of the user 100 are obtained from the family and the friend. The friend knows promptly and can provide quick and accurate information to the family / friend 100a of the user 100, and the best response can be promoted. In addition, the user 100 who is exposed to personal danger is automatically notified to the person who wants to convey the information he / she wants to convey, so that the user 100 and the family / friends 100a of the user 100 have a psychological sense of security. Can be provided.

  In addition, when the disaster information transmission unit 5 receives an SOS response indicating a dangerous state from the user 100 by the response information reception unit 6 (S105), the disaster information transmission unit 5 sends an SOS sign to the mobile terminal 101 of the user 100. An instruction is given to make a call (S107). This SOS sign can also be directed to transmit a physical SOS sign, such as sound, light or smell. When the disaster information transmission means 5 instructs the transmission of the odor, since the odor is emitted from the mobile terminal 101 to the surroundings, the rescue dog of the rescue team 301 can quickly locate the user 100. Thus, the rescue probability from the dangerous state of the user 100 can be increased.

  The disaster information transmission means 5 can also transmit a low-frequency sound wave when instructing the transmission of the sound. The disaster information transmission means 5 increases the permeability of the obstacle by the sound wave by the low frequency sound wave, and the rescue dog can rescue the user 100 at an early stage even in a disaster area where there are many obstacles. it can. Further, when the SOS response is a content requesting the rescue of the user 100, the disaster information transmission means 5 is located near the user 100 who is a disaster victim based on the location information of the user status table 41a. SOS information can also be transmitted to other users 100 in the area. By transmitting this SOS information, the presence of the user 100, who is a victim seeking rescue, will be notified to the surrounding people at an early stage, the user 100 can be rescued early, and the rescue can be carried out smoothly. Can do.

  The response information handling unit 9 sets the user safety status item of the user status table 41a as the SOS (dangerous) status when the response from the user 100 has not been received for a certain period, for example, 30 minutes or more ( S108). After this setting, the mobile terminal 101 is instructed to transmit a physical SOS sign, similarly to S107 (S109).

  Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the response information handling means 9 is configured so that when the SOS sign is sent in S107, the user 100 is another user 100 in the vicinity of the user 100 or a rescue team 301. You can also ask for help. First, an SOS sign is transmitted in the same manner as in S107 and S109 (S201). As a response to this SOS sign, the response information receiving means 6 receives an SOS response indicating a dangerous state from the user 100 (S202). The response information handling unit 9 sends a request to the rescue team to rescue the user 100 based on the SOS response (S203).

  In addition, the response information handling unit 9 may satisfy other conditions in which the SOS reception setting item of the user status table 41a is “receive” and the user safety status item is “safe” in the vicinity of the user 100 who is the disaster victim. The user 100 is detected by matching the position information in the user status table 41a (S204). The location information of the user 100 who is the disaster victim is transmitted to the other detected user 100 (S205). By transmitting this position information, a rescueable user 100 is determined in the vicinity of the disaster victim user 100 at a disaster evacuation site or disaster occurrence site, and prompt rescue of the disaster victim user 100 can be performed. Can help.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the information disclosure control means 7 determines whether to release the personal information of the user 100 based on the information automatic disclosure setting item of the user status table 41a together with the safety confirmation in S105. (S301). When the information disclosure control means 7 discloses information by this determination, the information defined in the information disclosure level item of the information disclosure table 71b is based on the event level item of the disaster / accident / incident table 31a. Release (S302).

  For example, when a large earthquake occurs, the information disclosure control means 7 determines the event level item as event level 3 and determines the information disclosure level as information disclosure level 3, and the information disclosure level in the information disclosure table 71b. The information defined in the item, for example, all the information in the personal information table 71a and the user status table 41a, can be disclosed to institutions that need it. In addition, the information disclosure level changing means 8 can dynamically change the information disclosure level according to the result of the safety confirmation in S105. For example, when the information disclosure level changing unit 8 receives an SOS response indicating a dangerous state from the user 100 in the S105 by the response information receiving unit 6, and determines that the event level item is event level 2. The information disclosure level can be changed from the information disclosure level 2 to the information disclosure level 3.

  In this case, the information disclosure level changing means 8 is defined up to the public information (event level 2) item of the information disclosure table 71b by the user 100, and the public information (event level 3) item is undefined. In this case, information disclosure level 2 information disclosure is performed. Thus, the user 100 can define the change range of the information disclosure level at the time of a disaster, and can determine the disclosure range of personal information with respect to the intention of the person.

  In addition, the information disclosure control means 7 determines that another user 100 corresponding to the search condition defined in the search condition table 71d is the disaster victim based on the event level item of the disaster / accident / incident table 31a. A search is made as to whether or not the user 100 is present (S303). For example, when “same high school” is specified in the search condition level 2 item of the search condition table 71d, the information disclosure control unit 7 uses other high schools from the same high school at the time of the event level 2 disaster. The person 100 is searched.

  The information disclosure control means 7 specifies the position of the retrieved other user 100 by matching with the user position item of the user status table 41a. In addition, the information disclosure control means 7, for example, when the information automatic disclosure setting item is the disclosure level 3, all of the personal information table 71 a and the user status table 41 a at the time of the event level 3 disaster. A specification that information is disclosed to the other users 100 is also possible.

  Based on the search result, the information disclosure control means 7 transmits the public information and location information of the user 100 who is the disaster victim to the searched user 100 (S304). Thus, when the information disclosure control means 7 is close to the user 100 who is the disaster victim at the disaster evacuation site or disaster occurrence site by the information disclosure to the searched user 100, It will provide opportunities to get to know each other, create an environment to help each other, and provide spiritual support that cannot be obtained in the conventional case where there is no means to know people in the vicinity.

  Further, when the information disclosure control means 7 does not disclose the information in S301, the information disclosure control means 7 confirms whether or not the information disclosure is possible to the mobile terminal 101 of the user 100 who is the disaster victim (S305). When the information disclosure control means 7 accepts the change of the information disclosure level from the user 100 by confirming whether or not the information disclosure is possible (S306), the processing after S302 is similarly performed. . In addition, when the information disclosure control means 7 has received confirmation from the user 100 that the information disclosure level has not been changed (S306) after confirming whether or not the information disclosure is possible, the information disclosure control in FIG. End the process.

In addition, the hardware configuration of each device constituting the disaster information notification system according to this embodiment includes a CPU, a memory, a mass storage device, a display, a communication device, a keyboard, a mouse, input means, and a bus connecting the above-described units. Become. Note that all the devices in the disaster information notification system have the same hardware configuration.
(Second embodiment of the present invention)
Hereinafter, a disaster information notification system according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing information stored in the user information storage unit of the disaster information notification system according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a user of the disaster information notification system described in FIG. 11 is a data layout example of information added to the information storage unit, FIG. 11 is a flowchart of medical information acquisition of the disaster information notification system described in FIG. 9, and FIG. 12 is a medical information notification of the disaster information notification system described in FIG. The flowchart of is shown.

  The disaster information notification system according to the present embodiment is similar to FIG. 1 in which the first embodiment is described, the position information receiving means 1, the disaster information receiving means 2, the dangerous area specifying means 3, The disaster information storage unit 31, the victim identification unit 4, the location information storage unit 41, the disaster information transmission unit 5, the response information reception unit 6, the information disclosure control unit 7, and the use A person information storage unit 71, the information disclosure level changing unit 8, and the response information handling unit 9. The user information storage unit 71 further includes a hospital table 71 e, a medical information table 71 f, and family register information. A table 71g is additionally provided. As shown in FIG. 5, the disaster information notification system according to the present embodiment receives an inquiry from the hospital 302 regarding the user 100 transferred to the hospital 302 in S5 at the time of a disaster (S6). Responding to the user 100, including the disclosure of personal information, and facilitating treatment and information linkage to the surroundings.

  As shown in FIG. 10A, the hospital table 71e includes a hospital ID item, a hospital name item, a hospital map item, a hospital contact item, and a hospital information registration manager item as items. it can. This hospital ID item indicates an ID number that uniquely identifies the hospital 302. The hospital name item indicates the name of the hospital 302. This hospital map item indicates the location of the hospital 302 on the map. This hospital contact item indicates the contact information of the hospital 302. The hospital information registration manager item indicates a hospital information registration manager.

The medical information table 71f can include, as items, a user ID item, a hospital ID item, a medical doctor item, and a medical information item, as shown in FIG.
This user ID item indicates an ID number that uniquely identifies the user 100. The hospital ID item indicates an ID number that uniquely identifies the hospital 302. Further, this medical doctor item indicates the name of the medical doctor in charge of the user 100. In addition, this medical care information item indicates the past medical care result of the user 100.

  The family register information table 71g can include, as items, a user ID item, a family register person name item, and a family register person contact item as shown in FIG. This user ID item indicates an ID number that uniquely identifies the user 100. Moreover, this family register related person name item shows the name of the family register related person of the user 100. Further, this family register related person contact item indicates the contact information of the user 100 related to the family register.

  Hereinafter, the operation of the disaster information notification system of the present embodiment based on the above configuration will be described with respect to the additional processing to the first embodiment. First, the user 100 registers medical information in the medical information table 71f during normal times. The user 100 can register medical information such as blood test results, medical history, chronic disease, and allergy information in the medical information item of the medical information table 71f.

  As shown in FIG. 11, the information disclosure control means 7 determines that the user 100 has been transported to the hospital 302 in the safety confirmation (S105) in FIG. 6 described in the first embodiment. Based on the medical information table 71f, the presence / absence of information on the user 100 is confirmed (S401). The information disclosure control means 7 requests the hospital 302 to provide medical information related to the user 100 when there is no information related to the user 100 as a result of this confirmation (S402). The information disclosure control means 7 accepts the provision of medical information from the hospital 302 in response to this request, and registers it in the medical information table 71f (S403).

  Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the information disclosure control means 7 receives an inquiry about medical information about the user 100 from the hospital 302 transported by the user 100 at the time of a disaster (S501). Based on the inquiry, the information disclosure control means 7 determines whether or not the hospital 302 is a registered hospital ID based on the hospital ID item of the hospital table 71e (S502).

  When the hospital ID is registered, the information disclosure control means 7 reflects the injury information of the user 100 on the user status table 41a (S503). Further, the information disclosure control means 7 confirms the event level state of the disaster based on the disaster / accident / incident table 31a (S504).

  When the event level state is level 1 or level 2, the information disclosure control means 7 determines whether information can be disclosed based on the information disclosure table (S505). The information disclosure control means 7 provides the medical information of the user 100 to the hospital 302 that made the inquiry when the information can be disclosed by this determination (S506).

  Thus, in the situation where the hospital 302 that is transported at the time of a disaster is not necessarily the primary hospital 302, the transported hospital 302 always has equivalent medical information and is transported. It is possible to receive accurate treatment regardless of the hospital 302. Further, since the information disclosure control means 7 provides information according to the event level state, the contents of personal information, the disclosure range, and the disclosure destination in advance when a disaster occurs or when danger is imminent to itself Can be defined, and sufficient information can be provided to the hospital 302 while preventing unintentional or inappropriate information disclosure of the person. In addition, the hospital 302 that has received this information can refer to the medical information relating to the conveyed user 100, such as medical history, chronic illness, and allergies, and can proceed with treatment accurately.

  Further, the information disclosure control means 7 confirms whether or not the user 100 is registered as a notifier based on the notifier information table 71c (S507). When there is a notifier registration, the information disclosure control means 7 provides information regarding the user 100 and information regarding the hospital 302 to which the user 100 has been conveyed, such as a notifier, a family member, a friend, and a related person. (S508). By transmitting information to this notifier, the notifier who wants to know the safety of the user 100 as soon as possible will be notified immediately of the fact that the user 100 has been transported to the hospital. A feeling can be provided.

  In S504, when the event level state of the disaster is the most serious event level 3, regardless of the setting of whether or not the information can be disclosed in S505, the hospital 302 that made the inquiry in S506 is unconditionally. The medical information of the user 100 is provided. In this way, by setting the priority of information disclosure according to the event level, it is possible to secure a balance between disaster emergency and personal information protection.

  Further, when there is no notifier registration of the user 100 in S507, the information disclosure control means 7 requests the related organization, for example, a local government having family register information to disclose information (S509). When the information disclosure control means 7 accepts provision of family register information from the local government by this request, it registers this provision information in the family register information table 71g (S510). This cooperation method with a local government can also be linked with, for example, the Juki Net of the local government.

  The information disclosure control means 7 performs the same processing as S508 based on the family register information table 71g updated by this registration. As described above, even if there is no prior notification registration for the user 100, it can be realized by linking the target person to be notified with the related organization.

(Other embodiments of the present invention)
Hereinafter, a disaster information notification system according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 13 shows a danger rank correspondence diagram and an example of a personal information table layout of a disaster information notification system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

  The disaster information notification system according to the present embodiment is similar to FIG. 1 in which the first embodiment and the second embodiment are described, and the location information receiving unit 1, the disaster information receiving unit 2, and the Hazardous area identification means 3, the disaster information storage unit 31, the disaster victim identification means 4, the location information storage unit 41, the disaster information transmission means 5, the response information reception means 6, and the information disclosure A control unit 7, the user information storage unit 71, the information disclosure level changing unit 8, and the response information handling unit 9. The information disclosure control unit 7 ranks the risk level of the disaster area. The rescue support is performed in consideration of the living environment and / or personal characteristics of the user 100 who is a disaster victim.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 described in the first embodiment, the disaster area specifying unit 3 receives the disaster information (S102), and the disaster information storage unit 31 stores the disaster information. The dangerous area is specified by registering in the stored disaster / accident / incident table 31a. In the present embodiment, regarding the identification of the dangerous area, a dangerous rank corresponding to the degree of danger is set in the dangerous area. Further, based on the user's living environment and / or personal characteristics included in the user information, the user is weighted according to the ease of being affected by the disaster, and the warning rank as the weighting result is set. Set.

  For example, as shown in FIG. 13 (a), the danger rank is defined as the danger rank 3 having the highest danger level including the disaster occurrence area. 2. It can be defined as risk rank 1. For example, when the disaster is a relatively small event level 1, the information disclosure level changing means 8 allows the user 100 located in the danger rank 3 with the highest risk level to accept the information disclosure level. The maximum information within the range can be disclosed, and the minimum information set at the information disclosure level can be disclosed to the user 100 located at the risk rank 1 with the lowest risk level. In this way, since the information disclosure level changing means 8 changes the information disclosure level according to the ranked dangerous area, priority is given to the location of the dangerous area, and the situation of the disaster Can flexibly support disaster response according to the situation.

  As shown in FIG. 5B, the personal information table 71a can add a cohabitation item, a health condition item, and a warning rank item with the setting of the warning rank. This living form item indicates whether the user 100 is living together, for example, living alone or living with a parent. In addition, this health status item indicates the health status of the user 100, for example, whether healthy, disabled, or hospitalized. This warning rank item indicates warning ranks from warning rank 1 to warning rank 3 which are indexes for notifying the user 100 of disaster information at the time of a disaster.

  The information disclosure control means 7 can set the warning rank as the maximum warning rank 3 in the case of a user 100 who is easily damaged by a disaster such as an elderly person living alone or an inpatient. Further, the information disclosure control means 7 can set the warning rank as the minimum warning rank 1 in the case of a user 100 who is relatively difficult to suffer from disaster, such as a healthy person in his 20s. .

  For example, the information disclosure level changing means 8 discloses the maximum information within the allowable range of the information disclosure level to the user 100 corresponding to the warning rank 3 regardless of the disaster situation, and corresponds to the warning rank 1 The minimum information set at the information disclosure level can be disclosed to the user 100 who performs the above operation. With this warning rank, in consideration of the situation where the individual is placed, priorities are assigned and the victims are identified, and disaster response can be flexibly performed according to the situation of the individual.

  This disaster information notification system can be monitored by the police or rescue team in addition to the notification of disaster information. Especially when notification takes time, the user 100 as a victim can be quickly Can be rescued. Further, the user 100 can disable the function of receiving the disaster information notification that is normally enabled by the setting of the mobile terminal 101 according to the special situation. This function can be set flexibly. Further, in each of the above embodiments, the disaster information notification server 10 performs the e-mail notification as the safety confirmation once. However, the e-mail notification is not limited to this notification method. Notification can be made every 30 minutes, and notification can be made multiple times. By this multiple number of email notifications, it is possible to more reliably receive the safety confirmation from the disaster victim, and to flexibly cope with disaster situations that change from moment to moment.

[Appendix] The following appendices are further disclosed with respect to the embodiment including the above examples.
(Appendix 1) Location information receiving means for receiving location information about the location of the mobile terminal in a disaster information notification system for notifying disaster information about the disaster to a user who owns the mobile terminal in the event of a disaster including man-made disasters and natural disasters A disaster information receiving means for receiving the disaster information when the disaster occurs, a dangerous area specifying means for specifying a dangerous area in the disaster based on the received disaster information, the specified dangerous area and the Based on the received location information, disaster identification means for identifying the user located in the dangerous area as a disaster victim, and disaster information transmission for transmitting the disaster information to the mobile terminal of the identified disaster victim A response information receiving means for receiving response information from the disaster victim as a response to the transmitted disaster information, and the user User information including at least an information disclosure level as a level at the time of disclosing personal information is input, and based on the input information disclosure level, an information disclosure range for an inquiry regarding the personal information at the time of the disaster occurs. Information disclosure control means for controlling, and information disclosure level changing means for changing the information disclosure level according to the contents of the response information and the disaster information, and the personal information of the victim is obtained based on the information disclosure level. A disaster information notification system for disclosing information for the victims.

(Supplementary Note 2) Based on the user information storage means for storing information related to the user's related person in the user information, the response information received by the response information receiving means, and the user information, The disaster information notification system according to supplementary note 1, further comprising response information corresponding means for reporting to the concerned person of the victim and / or instructing the rescue team.

(Additional remark 3) The said dangerous area identification means ranks the said dangerous area according to disaster risk based on the said disaster information, The said information disclosure level change means is based on the said dangerous area ranked. The disaster information notification system according to appendix 1 or appendix 2, wherein the information disclosure level is changed.

(Additional remark 4) It comprises the user information memory | storage means to store the said user's living environment and / or a personal characteristic in the said user information, and the said information disclosure control means is the said user contained in the said user information Based on the living environment and / or the identity of the person, the user is weighted according to the ease of being affected by the disaster, and the information disclosure level changing means changes the information disclosure level according to the weighting. The disaster information notification system according to appendix 1 to appendix 3.

(Additional remark 5) The said disaster information transmission means transmits the physical distress signal detected by five senses to the said mobile terminal of the said victim based on the said response information received by the said response information reception means The disaster information notification system according to appendix 1 to appendix 4.

(Additional remark 6) In the disaster information notification method of notifying the disaster information regarding the said disaster to the user who owns a mobile terminal at the time of the occurrence of a disaster including a human disaster and a natural disaster, the positional information reception process of receiving the positional information regarding the location of the said mobile terminal A disaster information receiving step for receiving the disaster information when the disaster occurs, a risk area specifying step for specifying a dangerous area in the disaster based on the received disaster information, the specified risk area and the Based on the received location information, a disaster identification step for identifying the user located in the dangerous area as a disaster victim, and disaster information transmission for transmitting the disaster information to the mobile terminal of the identified disaster victim A response information receiving step for receiving response information from the victim as a response to the transmitted disaster information, and an individual related to the user User information including at least an information disclosure level as a level when information is disclosed is input, and an information disclosure range for an inquiry regarding the personal information at the time of the disaster is controlled based on the input information disclosure level And an information disclosure level changing step for changing the information disclosure level in accordance with the contents of the disaster information, and the personal information of the victim for the victim is obtained based on the information disclosure level. Disaster information notification method to disclose information.

(Supplementary Note 7) Based on the user information storage step of storing information related to the user's related person in the user information, and the response information received by the response information reception step and the user information, The disaster information notification method according to appendix 6, further comprising a response information handling step of reporting to the concerned person of the disaster victim and / or instructing the rescue team.

(Additional remark 8) The said dangerous area identification process ranks the said dangerous area according to disaster risk based on the said disaster information, and the said information disclosure level change process is the said according to the said dangerous area ranked. The disaster information notification method according to appendix 6 or appendix 7, wherein the information disclosure level is changed.

(Supplementary note 9) A user information storage step of storing the user's living environment and / or personal characteristics in the user information and storing the user information, wherein the information disclosure control step is included in the user information Based on the living environment and / or personal characteristics of the user, the user is weighted according to the ease of being affected by the disaster, and the information disclosure level changing step changes the information disclosure level according to the weighting. The disaster information notification method according to appendix 6 to appendix 8.

(Additional remark 10) The said disaster information transmission process transmits the physical distress signal detected by the five senses to the said mobile terminal of the said victim based on the said response information received by the said response information reception process. The disaster information notification method according to appendix 6 to appendix 9.

(Supplementary Note 11) In a disaster information notification program for causing a computer to function to notify a user who owns a mobile terminal of disaster information related to the disaster in the event of a disaster including a human disaster and a natural disaster, location information regarding the location of the mobile terminal Position information receiving means for receiving the disaster information receiving means for receiving the disaster information when the disaster occurs, risk area specifying means for specifying the dangerous area in the disaster based on the received disaster information, the specified risk A disaster identifying means for identifying the user located in the dangerous area as a disaster victim based on the area and the received location information, and a disaster for transmitting the disaster information to the mobile terminal of the identified disaster victim Information transmission means, response information reception for receiving response information from the victim as a response to the transmitted disaster information The user information including at least an information disclosure level as a level at the time of disclosing personal information related to the user is input, and based on the input information disclosure level, the personal information when the disaster occurs An information disclosure control unit that controls an information disclosure range for an inquiry, and an information disclosure level changing unit that changes the information disclosure level according to the content of the disaster information, causing the computer to function, and based on the information disclosure level, A disaster information notification program for disclosing personal information for the victim.

(Supplementary Note 12) Based on the user information storage means for storing information related to the user's related parties in the user information, the response information received by the response information accepting means, and the user information, The disaster information notifying program according to appendix 11, comprising response information handling means for reporting to the people concerned of the disaster and / or instructing the rescue team.

(Additional remark 13) The said dangerous area identification means ranks the said dangerous area according to disaster risk based on the said disaster information, The said information disclosure level change means is based on the said dangerous area ranked. The disaster information notification program according to appendix 11 or appendix 12, which changes the information disclosure level.

(Additional remark 14) It comprises the user information memory | storage means which contains the said user's living environment and / or a personal characteristic in the said user information, and the said information disclosure control means is the said user contained in the said user information Based on the living environment and / or the identity of the person, the user is weighted according to the ease of being affected by the disaster, and the information disclosure level changing means changes the information disclosure level according to the weighting. The disaster information notification program according to appendix 11 to appendix 13.

(Additional remark 15) The said disaster information transmission means transmits the physical distress signal detected by the five senses to the said mobile terminal of the said victim based on the said response information received by the said response information reception means The disaster information notification program according to appendix 11 to appendix 14.

The block diagram which shows the structure of the disaster information notification system which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. Explanatory drawing which shows the information memorize | stored in each memory | storage part of the disaster information notification system which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. The data layout example of the information memorize | stored in the positional information storage part and disaster information storage part of the disaster information notification system which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. The data layout example of the information memorize | stored in the user information storage part of the disaster information notification system which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 1 is an overall schematic diagram focusing on a disaster information notification system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The flowchart of the disaster information notification of the disaster information notification system which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. The flowchart of SOS signature activation of the disaster information notification system which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. The flowchart of the information disclosure of the disaster information notification system which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. Explanatory drawing which shows the information memorize | stored in the user information storage part of the disaster information notification system which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. The data layout example of the information added to the user information storage part of the disaster information notification system which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. The flowchart of medical information acquisition of the disaster information notification system which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. The flowchart of the medical information notification of the disaster information notification system which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. The danger rank corresponding figure of the disaster information notification system which concerns on other embodiment of this invention, and a personal information table layout example.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Location information reception means 2 Disaster information reception means 3 Hazardous area identification means 31 Disaster information storage part 31a Disaster / accident / incident table 4 Disaster victim identification means 41 Position information storage part 41a User state table 5 Disaster information transmission means 6 Response information reception Means 7 Information disclosure control means 71 User information storage unit 71a Personal information table 71b Information disclosure table 71c Notifier information table 71d Search condition table 71e Hospital table 71f Medical information table 71g Family register information table 8 Information disclosure level change means 9 Response information correspondence Means 10 Disaster information notification server 100 User 100a Family / friend 100b Related person 101 User's mobile terminal 101a Family / friend's mobile terminal 101b Related person's mobile terminal 200 External organization 300 Third party organization 301 Rescue team 302 Hospital

Claims (7)

In a disaster information notification system that notifies users who own mobile terminals of disaster information related to the disaster in the event of a disaster, including human and natural disasters,
Position information receiving means for receiving position information regarding the location of the mobile terminal;
Disaster information receiving means for receiving the disaster information when the disaster occurs;
A dangerous area identifying means for identifying a dangerous area in the disaster based on the received disaster information;
Based on the identified dangerous area and the received location information, a disaster identification means for identifying the user located in the dangerous area as a disaster victim,
Disaster information transmission means for transmitting the disaster information to the mobile terminal of the identified victim;
Response information receiving means for receiving response information from the victim as a response to the transmitted disaster information;
User information including at least an information disclosure level as a level at the time of disclosing personal information related to the user is input, and an inquiry regarding the personal information at the time of the disaster occurs based on the input information disclosure level Information disclosure control means for controlling the information disclosure range;
An information disclosure level changing means for changing the information disclosure level according to the contents of the response information and the disaster information,
A disaster information notification system for disclosing personal information of the victim for the victim based on the information disclosure level.
In the disaster information notification system according to claim 1,
User information storage means for storing information related to the user's parties in the user information;
Disaster information notification comprising response information handling means for reporting to the concerned person of the victim and / or giving instructions to the rescue team based on the response information and the user information received by the response information receiving means system.
In the disaster information notification system according to claim 1 or 2,
The dangerous area specifying means ranks the dangerous area according to disaster risk based on the disaster information,
The disaster information notification system, wherein the information disclosure level changing means changes the information disclosure level according to the ranked dangerous area.
In the disaster information notification system according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
Comprising user information storage means for storing the user's living environment and / or personal characteristics in the user information;
The information disclosure control means weights the user according to the ease of being affected by the disaster based on the user's living environment and / or personal characteristics included in the user information,
The disaster information notification system, wherein the information disclosure level changing means changes the information disclosure level according to the weighting.
In the disaster information notification system according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A disaster information notification system for causing the disaster information transmission means to transmit a physical distress signal detected by the five senses to the mobile terminal of the disaster victim based on the response information received by the response information reception means .
In a disaster information notification method for notifying a user who owns a mobile terminal of disaster information related to the disaster in the event of a disaster including a human disaster and a natural disaster,
A location information receiving step for receiving location information regarding the location of the mobile terminal;
A disaster information reception process for receiving the disaster information when the disaster occurs;
Based on the received disaster information, a dangerous area identifying step for identifying a dangerous area in the disaster;
Based on the identified dangerous area and the received location information, a victim identification step of identifying the user located in the dangerous area as a victim,
A disaster information transmission step of transmitting the disaster information to the mobile terminal of the identified victim;
A response information receiving step of receiving response information from the victim as a response to the transmitted disaster information;
User information including at least an information disclosure level as a level at the time of disclosing personal information related to the user is input, and an inquiry regarding the personal information at the time of the disaster occurs based on the input information disclosure level An information disclosure control process for controlling the information disclosure range;
An information disclosure level changing step of changing the information disclosure level according to the content of the disaster information,
A disaster information notification method for disclosing personal information of the victim for the victim based on the information disclosure level.
In a disaster information notification program for causing a computer to function to notify a user who owns a mobile terminal of disaster information related to the disaster in the event of a disaster including a human disaster and a natural disaster,
Position information receiving means for receiving position information regarding the location of the mobile terminal;
Disaster information receiving means for receiving the disaster information when the disaster occurs,
A dangerous area identifying means for identifying a dangerous area in the disaster based on the received disaster information;
A victim identification means for identifying the user located in the dangerous area as a victim based on the identified dangerous area and the received location information;
Disaster information transmission means for transmitting the disaster information to the mobile terminal of the identified victim;
Response information receiving means for receiving response information from the victim as a response to the transmitted disaster information,
User information including at least an information disclosure level as a level at the time of disclosing personal information related to the user is input, and an inquiry regarding the personal information at the time of the disaster occurs based on the input information disclosure level Information disclosure control means for controlling the information disclosure range;
Causing the computer to function as information disclosure level changing means for changing the information disclosure level according to the content of the disaster information;
A disaster information notification program for disclosing personal information of the victim for the victim based on the information disclosure level.