JP5135936B2 - Writing instrument clip - Google Patents

Writing instrument clip Download PDF

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JP5135936B2
JP5135936B2 JP2007196797A JP2007196797A JP5135936B2 JP 5135936 B2 JP5135936 B2 JP 5135936B2 JP 2007196797 A JP2007196797 A JP 2007196797A JP 2007196797 A JP2007196797 A JP 2007196797A JP 5135936 B2 JP5135936 B2 JP 5135936B2
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clip
shaft
clip member
coil spring
writing instrument
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JP2009029058A (en
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泰輔 押田
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Pentel Co Ltd
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Pentel Co Ltd
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本発明は、筆記具に使用されるクリップに関する。   The present invention relates to a clip used for a writing instrument.

従来から、筆記具に使用されるクリップは種々の形態で知られている。
登録実用新案第3046649号公報においては、弾発部材としていわゆるねじりコイルばねを使用し、クリップ部材を軸筒に固定する手段として支軸を用い、クリップ部材の通孔、軸筒の通孔、弾発部材のコイル部等にそれぞれに支軸を通すことで固定するものが開示されている。
また、特開2006―130800には、スプリング部材を覆い隠すようにクリップに起立壁が設けられたものが開示されている。
Conventionally, a clip used for a writing instrument is known in various forms.
In the registered utility model No. 3046649, a so-called torsion coil spring is used as a resilient member, a support shaft is used as a means for fixing the clip member to the shaft tube, a through hole of the clip member, a through hole of the shaft tube, The thing fixed by letting a spindle pass to each coil part etc. of a generating member is indicated.
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-130800 discloses a clip in which a standing wall is provided so as to cover the spring member.

登録実用新案第3046649号公報Registered Utility Model No. 3046649 特開2006―130800JP 2006-130800 A

しかしながら、弾発部材を覆い隠すために、起立壁を設けた場合、クリップ底面の形状、弾発部材の寸法のばらつき、組み立て誤差等により、弾発部材の付勢部が起立壁に当接し、クリップに横方向の大きな力が働き、クリップが軸筒の軸線方向に対して横方向に歪んだ状態で軸筒に付勢してしまうという問題点があった。
特に、弾発部材がねじりコイルばねで形成され、クリップ側付勢部が当接するクリップ底面に、デザインを考慮し刻印等を打ち、クリップ底面の中央付近に刻印等の凹部による起立壁が複数形成された場合、上記問題点が顕著となる。
However, when a standing wall is provided to cover the bullet member, the biasing portion of the bullet member abuts on the standing wall due to the shape of the bottom surface of the clip, variations in the dimensions of the bullet member, assembly errors, etc. There is a problem that a large lateral force acts on the clip, and the clip is urged to the shaft cylinder in a state of being distorted in the lateral direction with respect to the axial direction of the shaft cylinder.
In particular, the elastic member is formed of a torsion coil spring, and the clip bottom face with which the clip side biasing part abuts is engraved with markings in consideration of the design, and multiple standing walls are formed near the center of the clip bottom face by recesses such as markings. In such a case, the above problem becomes remarkable.

本発明は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その問題点の少なくとも一部を解決し、クリップ部材に極力横方向の力を働きにくくさせ、クリップが軸筒に対して横方向に歪まず、軸筒の軸線方向とクリップ部材長手方向を一致させて、クリップ部材を軸筒に付勢させることができる筆記具用クリップを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, solves at least a part of the problems, makes the clip member as difficult as possible to act in the lateral direction, and the clip is lateral to the shaft cylinder. An object of the present invention is to provide a clip for a writing instrument capable of causing the clip member to be urged toward the shaft tube by making the axial direction of the shaft tube coincide with the longitudinal direction of the clip member without distortion.

請求項1記載の発明は、少なくとも軸筒とねじりコイルばねとクリップ部材からなり、支軸を用いてその支軸を支点としてクリップ部材を回動可能に軸筒に連結し、前記ねじりコイルばねが軸筒又は軸筒に固定された部材とクリップ部材の2部材を付勢する筆記具用クリップであって、前記クリップ部材の底面から軸筒側へ突出した2つの起立壁を備え、その2つの起立壁の間にねじりコイルばねのクリップ側付勢部を配置し、前記クリップ側付勢部の両側と2つの起立壁との間に隙間を設けると共に、前記クリップ側付勢部が形成された前記ねじりコイルばねの腕部を、前記筆記具用クリップの長手方向に対して略垂直かつ、クリップ底面に沿って屈曲させ、また、そのクリップ部材が筆記具本体となる軸筒に形成された窓孔に沈み込むことによって、その沈み込んだクリップ部材が筆記体に形成された係止部を係止し、前記筆記体先端を突出状態に維持すること特徴とする。 First aspect of the present invention comprises at least the barrel with torsion spring and the clip member, the clip member and the support shaft as a fulcrum connected to the rotatable shaft tube with the spindle, the torsion coil spring A clip for a writing instrument that urges two members, a shaft cylinder or a member fixed to the shaft cylinder, and a clip member, comprising two standing walls protruding from the bottom surface of the clip member toward the shaft cylinder, and the two standing the clip side biasing of the torsion coil spring between the walls arranged, Rutotomoni a clearance, the clip with the side pressing portion is formed between the two sides and two upright walls of the clip side biasing portion The arm portion of the torsion coil spring is bent substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the clip for the writing instrument and along the bottom surface of the clip, and the clip member is formed in a window hole formed in the shaft cylinder serving as the writing instrument body. Sinking By locking the locking portion to which the sunken clip member is formed in cursive, and this and the feature of maintaining the cursive tip projecting state.

請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の筆記具用クリップであって、前記起立壁を複数設けたことを特徴とする。 A second aspect of the present invention is the writing instrument clip according to the first aspect, wherein a plurality of the upstanding walls are provided.

なお、本明細書においては、筆記具の長手方向に対して、筆記体のある方を前方、その逆方向を後方と表記する。
また、便宜上、長手方向の垂直方向に対して、クリップ側を上方、軸筒側を下方と表記する場合もあり、クリップ側と上方、軸筒側と下方を適宜選択する。
上下方向、前後方向のいずれにも垂直な方向を横方向と表記する。
In addition, in this specification, the direction which has a writing body with respect to the longitudinal direction of a writing instrument is described with the front, and the reverse direction is described with back.
Further, for the sake of convenience, the clip side may be referred to as “upper” and the shaft cylinder side as “lower” with respect to the vertical direction in the longitudinal direction, and the clip side and upper and the shaft cylinder side and lower are appropriately selected.
A direction perpendicular to both the up-down direction and the front-rear direction is referred to as a horizontal direction.

請求項1記載の発明によれば、クリップ部材の2つ起立壁とねじりコイルばねのクリップ側付勢部の両端に間隙を設けたため、クリップ部材に横方向に大きな力が働きやすい構成に適用した場合においても、確実にクリップ部材に横方向に大きな力が働くことなく、クリップが軸筒に対して横方向に歪まず、軸筒の軸線方向とクリップ部材長手方向を一致させてクリップ部材を軸筒に付勢させることができ、また、クリップ操作によって筆記体の突出状態を維持する筆記具に適用した場合においても、筆記具の筆記機能を確実に発揮することのできるクリップとして機能させることができる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the gaps are provided at both ends of the two standing walls of the clip member and the clip side urging portion of the torsion coil spring , the clip member is applied to a configuration in which a large force tends to work in the lateral direction. Even in this case, the clip member is not distorted in the lateral direction with respect to the axial tube without reliably applying a large lateral force to the clip member, and the axial direction of the axial tube and the longitudinal direction of the clip member are aligned with each other. Even when applied to a writing instrument that can be urged to the cylinder and maintain the protruding state of the writing body by a clip operation, the clip can function as a clip that can reliably exhibit the writing function of the writing instrument.

請求項2記載の発明によれば、起立壁を複数設けたときのように、ねじりコイルばねのクリップ側付勢部が起立壁に当接する可能性が高い構成に適用した場合においても、確実にクリップが軸筒に対して横方向に歪まず、軸筒の軸線方向とクリップ部材長手方向を一致させてクリップ部材を軸筒に付勢させることができる。 According to the invention of claim 2 , even when applied to a configuration in which there is a high possibility that the clip side urging portion of the torsion coil spring abuts against the standing wall, such as when a plurality of standing walls are provided. The clip does not distort in the lateral direction with respect to the shaft tube, and the clip member can be biased to the shaft tube by matching the axial direction of the shaft tube with the longitudinal direction of the clip member.

本発明は、弾発部材とその弾発部材が付勢するクリップの底面に軸筒側へ突出した板状の2つの起立壁を備え、その2つの起立壁と弾発部材のクリップ側付勢部の両側に間隙を有する。
また、軸筒及びクリップ部材にはそれぞれ貫通孔が対向に形成され、その貫通孔に支軸を挿入することにより、それぞれを係止し、その支軸を回転軸とし、その軸筒とクリップ部材を弾発部材が付勢することでクリップとして機能する。
The present invention is provided with two plate-like standing walls projecting toward the shaft cylinder on the bottom surface of a resilient member and a clip to which the resilient member is urged, and the two standing walls and the urging member on the clip side are biased. There are gaps on both sides of the part.
Also, the shaft tube and the clip member are each formed with a through-hole facing each other, and by inserting a support shaft into the through-hole, the shaft tube and the clip member are respectively locked. The elastic member functions as a clip when biased.

クリップ底面に設けられた起立壁は、そのクリップ両端を折り曲げることによって形成したもの、クリップ底面に刻印を打つなどして凹部を形成したときにその側面にできる起立壁等が挙げられる。   Examples of the standing wall provided on the bottom surface of the clip include a wall formed by bending both ends of the clip, and a standing wall formed on the side surface when a concave portion is formed by stamping the bottom surface of the clip.

クリップ部材と軸筒、弾発部材の係止方法としては、前述の3部材を支軸によって固定したものとしてもよいが、クリップの耐久性、組立て易さ等を考慮して、クリップ部材と軸筒の間に連結部材を介してもよい。   As a method of locking the clip member, the shaft cylinder, and the resilient member, the above-mentioned three members may be fixed by a support shaft. However, in consideration of the durability and ease of assembly of the clip, the clip member and the shaft are fixed. A connecting member may be interposed between the cylinders.

また、本発明におけるクリップを、クリップ操作によって、筆記体先端の突出動作を行うものに適用してもよい。筆記具本体にクリップ部材が没入することにより筆記体先端の突出状態を維持するものにおいては、軸筒の軸線方向とクリップ部材長手方向を一致させてクリップ部材を軸筒に付勢させることで、確実に筆記具としての第一機能である筆記機能を確保できる。   Moreover, you may apply the clip in this invention to what performs the protrusion operation | movement of a cursive tip by clip operation. For those that maintain the protruding state of the tip of the writing body by immersing the clip member into the writing instrument body, the axial direction of the axial tube and the longitudinal direction of the clip member are aligned to urge the clip member toward the axial tube. The writing function, which is the first function as a writing instrument, can be secured.

また、クリップ底面に設けられた起立壁は、複数形成されたものであってもよい。
複数形成した場合、クリップ部材に横方向に大きな力が働く可能性が高くなり、よりクリップ部材の起立壁と弾発部材のクリップ側付勢部の両側に間隙を形成することが重要となる。
Also, a plurality of standing walls provided on the bottom surface of the clip may be formed.
When a plurality of the members are formed, there is a high possibility that a large force acts on the clip member in the lateral direction, and it is important to form a gap on both sides of the standing wall of the clip member and the clip side urging portion of the resilient member.

また、弾発部材としてはコイルスプリング、板バネ、ねじりコイルばね等が挙げられるが、ねじりコイルばねを用いた場合、凹部によって起立壁が設けられたとき等、凹部にクリップ側付勢部が落ちることで、起立壁にその付勢部が当接しやすく、クリップ部材に横方向に大きな力が働く可能性が高くなるため、弾発部材のクリップ側付勢部とクリップ部材の起立壁との間に間隙を形成することが重要となる。   In addition, examples of the elastic member include a coil spring, a leaf spring, and a torsion coil spring. When the torsion coil spring is used, the clip-side biasing portion falls in the recess when the standing wall is provided by the recess. As a result, the biasing portion is likely to come into contact with the standing wall, and there is a high possibility that a large force acts on the clip member in the lateral direction. Therefore, the clip-side biasing portion of the resilient member and the standing wall of the clip member It is important to form a gap in the gap.

弾発部材のクリップ側付勢部とクリップ部材の起立壁との間に間隙を形成する方法としては、弾発部材の位置を完全に固定する方法、弾発部材の先端を曲げる方法などがあげられる。このようにクリップ側付勢部の位置を調整する場合、先端を曲げたものにおいては、弾発部材1部品の調整で対応できるが、先端を曲げないものにおいては、弾発部材の位置を決めている周辺部品の形状を複数変更しなければならないことがある。そのため、先端を曲げてクリップ側付勢部の位置を調節する方法が好ましい。特に、ねじりコイルばねを使用した場合、クリップ側付勢部となる腕部を曲げやすく、位置も調節しやすい。   Examples of the method of forming a gap between the clip side biasing portion of the resilient member and the standing wall of the clip member include a method of completely fixing the position of the resilient member, a method of bending the tip of the resilient member, and the like. It is done. In this way, when adjusting the position of the clip side urging portion, if the tip is bent, it can be dealt with by adjusting one part of the elastic member, but if the tip is not bent, the position of the elastic member is determined. It may be necessary to change the shape of the surrounding parts. Therefore, a method of adjusting the position of the clip side urging portion by bending the tip is preferable. In particular, when a torsion coil spring is used, it is easy to bend the arm portion serving as the clip side urging portion and to adjust the position.

クリップ部材に横方向の力がかかる要因としては、クリップを軸筒に取り付ける際、弾発部材が曲がってセットされ、その曲がった弾発部材が元の位置に戻ろうとする力によってクリップ部材が横方向に付勢されることによる。クリップ底面に起立壁が形成されていない場合等、すなわちクリップ部材に横向きに働く力(クリップ底面とクリップ側付勢部による摩擦力によって生じる力)が、クリップの固定力に抗して動き出す力と比較して十分小さい場合は、問題がない。そのため、問題となるのはクリップ底面に軸筒方向に起立壁が形成された場合である。この場合、起立壁に腕部が当接するとクリップ部材の横向きに働く力は、クリップを固定する力よりも大きくなる可能性が高い。特に起立壁が中心付近に複数ある場合、クリップ側付勢部が起立壁に当接する可能性が高くなるため、付勢部の両側と起立壁に間隙を設けることがより重要となる。その間隙を設けることで、例え弾発部材が歪んだ状態で組みつけられても、クリップの横向きに働く力(クリップ底面とクリップ側付勢部による摩擦力によって生じる力)が、クリップの固定力に抗して動き出す力と比較して十分小さい場合、その間隙分クリップはもとの形に戻ることができるため、クリップ部材に横方向の大きな力がかかることを防止することができる。   The reason why a lateral force is applied to the clip member is that when the clip is attached to the barrel, the elastic member is bent and set, and the bent elastic member tries to return to the original position. By being biased in the direction. When the standing wall is not formed on the clip bottom surface, that is, the force acting laterally on the clip member (the force generated by the friction force generated by the clip bottom surface and the clip side urging portion) starts to move against the clip fixing force. If it is sufficiently small, there is no problem. Therefore, a problem arises when a standing wall is formed in the axial direction on the bottom surface of the clip. In this case, when the arm portion comes into contact with the standing wall, the force acting in the lateral direction of the clip member is likely to be larger than the force for fixing the clip. In particular, when there are a plurality of standing walls near the center, there is a high possibility that the clip-side biasing portion abuts against the standing wall, so it is more important to provide a gap between both sides of the biasing portion and the standing wall. By providing the gap, even if the elastic member is assembled in a distorted state, the force acting laterally of the clip (the force generated by the frictional force generated by the clip bottom surface and the clip side urging portion) is the clip fixing force. When the force is sufficiently small compared to the force that starts to move, the clip for the gap can return to its original shape, and thus it is possible to prevent a large force in the lateral direction from being applied to the clip member.

以下、本発明の実施例について図面に基づき詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1に示すとおり、本例における筆記具用クリップを適用した筆記具は前軸1と後軸2からなる軸筒を有し、後軸2にはクリップユニット3を取り付けた。また、前軸1の前方には先金4が、後軸2の後方にはノック部材5をそれぞれ設けた。   As shown in FIG. 1, the writing instrument to which the clip for the writing instrument in this example is applied has a shaft cylinder composed of a front shaft 1 and a rear shaft 2, and a clip unit 3 is attached to the rear shaft 2. A front end 4 is provided in front of the front shaft 1 and a knock member 5 is provided behind the rear shaft 2.

まず、図2、図3に基づいてクリップユニット3について説明する。クリップユニット3は、クリップ部材6、連結部材7、弾発部材8、支軸9からなる。
クリップ部材6の前方に玉部6aを形成し、その玉部6aの前方を係止部6bとした。
クリップ部材6の中間部後方には、軸筒方向に向かって隆起する板状の隆起部6cを対向に形成し、その隆起部6cの中心付近には第一貫通孔6dを対向に形成した。両隆起部6cの内側には箱状の連結部材7を配置し、さらにその箱状の連結部材7の内側には、断面形状が円状の線部材で形成したねじりコイルばねからなる弾発部材8を配置した。また、連結部材7の側面には第二貫通孔7aが対向に形成されている。その第二貫通孔7a、前述の第一貫通孔6d、弾発部材8のコイル部内孔8aに支軸9を挿入することにより、その支軸9を回転軸としてクリップ部材前方が回転可能なように、各部材を係止した。支軸9には係止溝9aが形成されており、その係止溝9aに第一貫通孔6dの内周部が嵌まり込む。
First, the clip unit 3 will be described with reference to FIGS. The clip unit 3 includes a clip member 6, a connecting member 7, a resilient member 8, and a support shaft 9.
A ball portion 6a is formed in front of the clip member 6, and the front of the ball portion 6a is defined as a locking portion 6b.
A plate-like raised portion 6c that protrudes in the axial direction is formed opposite to the rear of the intermediate portion of the clip member 6, and a first through hole 6d is formed in the vicinity of the center of the raised portion 6c. A box-shaped connecting member 7 is arranged inside both raised portions 6c, and a resilient member made of a torsion coil spring formed by a wire member having a circular cross-section inside the box-shaped connecting member 7 8 was placed. Further, second through holes 7 a are formed on the side surfaces of the connecting member 7 so as to face each other. By inserting the support shaft 9 into the second through hole 7a, the aforementioned first through hole 6d, and the coil portion inner hole 8a of the resilient member 8, the front of the clip member can be rotated with the support shaft 9 as a rotation axis. Each member was locked. The support shaft 9 is formed with a locking groove 9a, and the inner peripheral portion of the first through hole 6d is fitted into the locking groove 9a.

隆起部6cは、クリップとしての機能の観点から見て、クリップ部材6の中間部後方に形成するのが望ましいが、クリップ部材6の前端部、中間部前方、中間付近、或いは後端部に形成しても良い。また、第一貫通孔6dは強度の観点から見て隆起部6cの中心付近に形成されることが望ましい。   From the viewpoint of the function as a clip, the raised portion 6c is preferably formed at the rear of the intermediate portion of the clip member 6, but is formed at the front end portion of the clip member 6, the front of the intermediate portion, the vicinity of the middle portion, or the rear end portion. You may do it. Further, the first through hole 6d is desirably formed near the center of the raised portion 6c from the viewpoint of strength.

以上のように形成されたクリップユニット3を後軸2に取り付けることで、弾発部材8の軸筒側付勢部8bとクリップ側付勢部8cがそれぞれ軸筒方向、クリップ方向に弾発することで常時弾発力が発生するクリップとして機能する。   By attaching the clip unit 3 formed as described above to the rear shaft 2, the shaft-cylinder-side urging portion 8b and the clip-side urging portion 8c of the elastic member 8 are repelled in the axial tube direction and the clip direction, respectively. It functions as a clip that always generates elasticity.

次に、図4、5に基づいてクリップユニット3の後軸2への取り付けに関して説明する。
なお、前述のものと同一部分には同一符号を付し、一度説明したものについてはその説明を省略する。また、説明上特に支障がない場合には添字を省略する。
Next, the attachment of the clip unit 3 to the rear shaft 2 will be described with reference to FIGS.
In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same part as the above-mentioned thing, and the description is abbreviate | omitted about what was once demonstrated. In addition, the suffix is omitted when there is no particular problem in the description.

連結部材7の前端には軸筒方向に向かって延設されたリング状の接合リング7bを形成した。さらに後軸2には第1窓孔2aと第2窓孔2bを2つ形成した。後方に位置する第1窓孔2aは長手方向に対して長く形成され、中間付近には対向に形成された段部2cを形成し、その前部を窓孔前部2d、面積の小さい中部を窓孔中部2g、後部を窓孔後部2eとした。
まず、接合リング7bを後軸に対して垂直に、接合リング7bが窓孔2aの窓孔前部2d、窓孔中部2g、窓孔後部2eの領域に渡るように挿入する。
その後、軸筒とクリップを平行にする為に、窓孔前部2dでクリップユニット3の接合リング7bを回転させる。その後、後軸2の後端から、後金中子10を挿入し、後軸2の前端から、圧入リング11を挿入する。また、後金中子10の圧入部10aをクリップユニット3の接合リング部7bに挿入する。挿入され接合リング7bの反対側から突き出した後金中子の圧入部10aに、後軸前端から挿入した圧入リング11を圧入する。この圧入により、後金中子10の大径部端面10bと圧入リング11で、クリップユニットの接合リング7bを挟み込み、リングに対して後金中子10を固定する。さらに、後軸後端から、後金12を挿入し、後金の雄ねじ12aと、後金中子の雌ねじ10cを螺合する。この螺合により、窓孔2aに形成された段部2cの端面2fと後軸後端の端面を、クリップユニットの接合リング7bの上部に形成された面と後金12の端面で挟み込み後軸2に対して、クリップユニット3を固定する。
At the front end of the connecting member 7, a ring-shaped joining ring 7b extending in the axial tube direction was formed. Further, the rear shaft 2 is formed with two first window holes 2a and two second window holes 2b. The first window hole 2a located rearward is formed long in the longitudinal direction, and a stepped part 2c formed opposite is formed in the vicinity of the middle. The front part is the front part 2d of the window hole, and the middle part with a small area is formed. The window hole middle part 2g and the rear part were used as the window hole rear part 2e.
First, the joining ring 7b is inserted perpendicularly to the rear axis so that the joining ring 7b extends over the window hole front part 2d, the window hole middle part 2g, and the window hole rear part 2e of the window hole 2a.
Thereafter, in order to make the shaft cylinder and the clip parallel, the joining ring 7b of the clip unit 3 is rotated at the window hole front portion 2d. Thereafter, the rear metal core 10 is inserted from the rear end of the rear shaft 2, and the press-fit ring 11 is inserted from the front end of the rear shaft 2. Further, the press-fit portion 10 a of the rear metal core 10 is inserted into the joining ring portion 7 b of the clip unit 3. The press-fitting ring 11 inserted from the rear shaft front end is press-fitted into the press-fitted portion 10a of the rear core that is inserted and protrudes from the opposite side of the joining ring 7b. By this press-fitting, the joining ring 7b of the clip unit is sandwiched between the large-diameter end surface 10b of the rear metal core 10 and the press-fitting ring 11, and the rear metal core 10 is fixed to the ring. Further, the rear metal 12 is inserted from the rear end of the rear shaft, and the male screw 12a of the rear metal and the female screw 10c of the rear metal core are screwed together. By this screwing, the end surface 2f of the stepped portion 2c formed in the window hole 2a and the end surface of the rear shaft rear end are sandwiched between the surface formed on the upper portion of the joining ring 7b of the clip unit and the end surface of the rear metal 12, and the rear shaft 2, the clip unit 3 is fixed.

次に、図6に基づいて筆記体の配置位置と出没機構について説明する。
圧入リング11の前方から消しゴム受け13が後金12に挿入され、消しゴム受け13の前方に筆記体14が配置される。筆記体14はシャープペンシルユニットや筆記具用リフィル、消し具等で構成され、筆記具としての筆記機能、消し具としての消字機能等を有していればどのような構成であってもよい。また、本明細書中における筆記体14とは、筆記体の外周をその筆記体に固定された筒部で覆ったものや、筆記体に固定されている部材も含む。
さらに、第2窓孔2bには玉部6aが入り込むように形成した。筆記体14の中間部近傍には係止部14aを形成し、筆記体14の突出時にはその係止部材14aが玉部6aの係止部6bに係止され突出状態を保つように形成した。クリップ部材後部を押圧するなどして、この係止を解除することで筆記体14の先端が没入する。
Next, the arrangement position of the cursive body and the appearance mechanism will be described with reference to FIG.
An eraser receiver 13 is inserted into the back metal 12 from the front of the press-fitting ring 11, and a writing body 14 is disposed in front of the eraser receiver 13. The writing body 14 is composed of a mechanical pencil unit, a refill for a writing instrument, an eraser, and the like, and may have any configuration as long as it has a writing function as a writing instrument, an erasing function as an eraser, and the like. In addition, the cursive body 14 in the present specification includes those in which the outer periphery of the cursive body is covered with a cylindrical portion fixed to the cursive body and members fixed to the cursive body.
Furthermore, it formed so that the ball | bowl part 6a may enter into the 2nd window hole 2b. A locking portion 14a is formed in the vicinity of the intermediate portion of the writing body 14, and the locking member 14a is locked to the locking portion 6b of the ball portion 6a when the writing body 14 protrudes so as to keep the protruding state. The front end of the writing body 14 is immersed by releasing the locking by pressing the rear part of the clip member.

図7のA―A断面図である図8に示すように、クリップ部材6の底部における両端に形成された軸筒方向に突出した一対の板状の起立壁6eと弾発部材のクリップ側付勢部8c両側に間隙を設けた。このように形成することで、上記のように、クリップ後方を横向きに押す大きな力がかからず、クリップが軸筒へ付勢された状態で横方向に歪むことなく、確実に玉部6aを第2窓孔2bに挿入することができ、クリップの動作により筆記体先端を突出状態に保つことが可能となる。   As shown in FIG. 8, which is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 7, a pair of plate-like standing walls 6e formed at both ends of the bottom of the clip member 6 and projecting in the axial direction and the clip side of the elastic member are attached. A gap was provided on both sides of the urging portion 8c. By forming in this way, as described above, a large force is not applied to the rear side of the clip in the lateral direction, and the ball portion 6a can be securely moved without being distorted in the lateral direction in a state where the clip is biased to the shaft tube. It can be inserted into the second window hole 2b, and the tip of the cursive body can be kept in a protruding state by the operation of the clip.

本例のように、クリップの動作によって筆記体の出没機構を担う筆記具においては、クリップは筆記具の「筆記する」という第一機能を担う重要なものとなり、確実にその機能を果たすことが要求される。すなわち、本実施例においては、クリップが軸筒に対して平行に挟持できるように軸筒に近づき、玉部6aが窓孔2bに確実に入ることが要求される。そのためには、クリップ後方にかかる横方向の力を、クリップの固定力よりも極力小さくする必要がある。仮にクリップ部材にかかる横方向の力が大きく、玉部6aが窓孔2bに入らなければ、クリップが軸筒へ付勢された状態で横方向に歪むばかりでなく、筆記体の出没状態が維持できず、筆記することすらできない。そのため、本発明における構成および効果が非常に重要な役割を果たす。このとき、窓孔2bに玉部6aが入りやすいように、対向に形成された玉部6aは、軸筒12の方向に向かうにしたがってそれぞれの玉部同士が近づくように形成されていることが好ましい。   As in this example, in a writing instrument that bears the appearance mechanism of the cursive body by the movement of the clip, the clip becomes an important one that bears the first function of writing `` writing '', and it is required to reliably perform that function. The That is, in this embodiment, it is required that the clip approaches the shaft tube so that the clip can be held in parallel with the shaft tube, and the ball portion 6a enters the window hole 2b with certainty. For this purpose, it is necessary to make the lateral force applied to the rear of the clip as small as possible than the fixing force of the clip. If the lateral force applied to the clip member is large and the ball part 6a does not enter the window hole 2b, the clip is not only distorted laterally in the state of being urged against the shaft tube, but the curled state of the cursive body is maintained. I can't even write. Therefore, the configuration and effect in the present invention play a very important role. At this time, the ball portions 6a formed to face each other so that the ball portions 6a can easily enter the window holes 2b are formed so that the respective ball portions are closer to each other toward the shaft tube 12. preferable.

図9、10に本例における変形例を示す。本例は起立壁6eが複数対形成された例である。例えば、クリップにデザインを重視して刻印を打ち、してクリップ底面に起立壁を複数形成された場合の例である。このような場合、刻印による凹部6f(6fa〜6fc)によって起立壁が複数対形成されることになる。本実施例は1対の起立壁を有するクリップ部材底面に2段の刻印を打つことにより、そのクリップ部材のX―X断面形状は軸筒側へ向かって両側が階段状に広がったものとした。換言すれば、クリップ底面の中央に近づくにしたがって、段状に深くなる凹部6f(6fa〜6fc)を3段設けたものである。このように形成することで、弾発部材のわずかな寸法誤差により、凹部6fにクリップ側付勢部8cが落ち込む可能性が高くなる。凹部6fにクリップ側付勢部8cが落ちたとき、起立壁6eに当接し、そのクリップ側付勢部がもとの位置に戻ろうとする力、つまり、クリップ部材6に大きな横方向の力がかかる。そのため、起立壁6eとクリップ側付勢部8cに間隙を設けるように形成することが、非常に重要な役割を果たし、クリップ部材6に大きな横方向の力がかかることを防止することができ、クリップが軸筒に対して横方向に歪まず、軸筒の軸線方向とクリップ部材長手方向を一致させてクリップ部材を軸筒に付勢させることができる。   9 and 10 show a modification of this example. This example is an example in which a plurality of standing walls 6e are formed. For example, this is an example where a clip is engraved with emphasis on design, and a plurality of standing walls are formed on the bottom surface of the clip. In such a case, a plurality of standing walls are formed by the recessed portions 6f (6fa to 6fc) formed by marking. In this embodiment, by marking two steps on the bottom surface of the clip member having a pair of upstanding walls, the XX cross-sectional shape of the clip member was expanded in a staircase shape on both sides toward the axial tube side. . In other words, three steps of concave portions 6f (6fa to 6fc) that are stepped deeper as they approach the center of the bottom surface of the clip are provided. By forming in this way, there is a high possibility that the clip side urging portion 8c falls into the recess 6f due to a slight dimensional error of the elastic member. When the clip side urging portion 8c falls in the recess 6f, a force that comes into contact with the upright wall 6e and the clip side urging portion returns to the original position, that is, a large lateral force is applied to the clip member 6. Take it. Therefore, forming the gap between the standing wall 6e and the clip side urging portion 8c plays a very important role, and can prevent a large lateral force from being applied to the clip member 6, The clip does not distort in the lateral direction with respect to the shaft cylinder, and the clip member can be biased to the shaft cylinder by matching the axial direction of the shaft cylinder with the longitudinal direction of the clip member.

図11、12にさらなる変形例を示す。本例は、起立壁6eを複数対形成し、弾発部材としてねじりコイルばねを用い、そのクリップ側付勢部となる腕部の先端を屈曲させたものである。このように形成することで、ねじりコイルばねの位置を完全に固定する方法、ねじりコイルばねの腕部を根元から曲げる方法と比較して、より容易に間隙を設けることができる。つまり、腕部8dの先端を屈曲させることでクリップ側付勢部8cの自由度が大きくなるため、起立壁との隙間を形成することが可能なクリップ底面にクリップ側付勢部8cを配置する際に、そのクリップ側付勢部8cを、局所的に狙って配置することが可能となる。そのため、腕部8dを屈曲させない場合と比較して、より確実に起立壁6eとの間隙を設けやすいので、よりクリップ部材6に大きな横方向の力がかかることを防止することができるものとすることができる。
さらに本例では、凹部6faの間に形成された起立壁を腕部が横断するように、クリップの長手方向に対して略垂直かつ、クリップ底面に沿うように腕部8dを屈曲させた。
腕部の断面形状が円状で腕部8dを屈曲させなかった場合、凹部6fa、6fbの中央よりにクリップ側付勢部8cが配置されたとき、断面が円柱状であるため、もう一段下の凹部6fb、6fcにすべり落ちやすい。
腕部8dを屈曲させることで、クリップ底面に接触するのは、屈曲部8e、クリップ側付勢部8cの2点となる場合、クリップ側付勢部8cの先端1点となる場合、屈曲部8eの1点となる場合が考えられる。まず、クリップに当接する部分が屈曲部8e、クリップ側付勢部8cの2点となる場合は、一段下の凹部6fb又は6fcに腕部がすべり落ちることがない。次に、クリップに当接する部分がクリップ側付勢部8cの先端1点となる場合でも、クリップの長手方向に対して略垂直かつ、クリップ底面に沿うように腕部8dを屈曲させた場合、屈曲させない場合と比較して、凹部にひっかかりやすく、1段下の凹部に落ちにくい。次に、クリップに当接する部分が屈曲部8eとなる場合においても、屈曲部8eの位置を調整することにより、屈曲部8eからクリップ側付勢部8cまでの距離を長くすることで、屈曲部8eとクリップ側付勢部8cの2点がクリップに当接する状態とすることができる。そのため、腕部8cを屈曲した場合、腕部8cを屈曲しない場合と比較して、腕部が1段下の凹部にすべりおちることがなく、より確実に起立壁との隙間を設けやすいので、クリップ部材6に横方向に大きな力が働くことなく、クリップが軸筒に対して横方向に歪まず、軸筒の軸線方向とクリップ部材長手方向を一致させてクリップ部材を軸筒に付勢させることができる。
11 and 12 show a further modification. In this example, a plurality of standing walls 6e are formed, a torsion coil spring is used as an elastic member, and the tip of an arm portion serving as a clip side urging portion is bent. By forming in this way, the gap can be provided more easily than the method of completely fixing the position of the torsion coil spring and the method of bending the arm portion of the torsion coil spring from the base. That is, since the degree of freedom of the clip side urging portion 8c is increased by bending the tip of the arm portion 8d, the clip side urging portion 8c is disposed on the clip bottom surface that can form a gap with the standing wall. At that time, the clip-side urging portion 8c can be locally aimed and arranged. Therefore, as compared with the case where the arm portion 8d is not bent, it is easier to provide a gap with the upright wall 6e more reliably, so that it is possible to prevent a larger lateral force from being applied to the clip member 6. be able to.
Further, in this example, the arm portion 8d is bent so as to be substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the clip and along the bottom surface of the clip so that the arm portion traverses the standing wall formed between the recesses 6fa.
When the arm section 8d is circular and the arm section 8d is not bent, when the clip-side urging section 8c is arranged from the center of the recesses 6fa and 6fb, the section is cylindrical, so that Are easily slipped into the recesses 6fb and 6fc.
When the arm 8d is bent, the bent bottom surface comes into contact with the bent portion 8e and the clip-side urging portion 8c at one point, and when the clip-side urging portion 8c is at one point, the bent portion A case of 8e is considered. First, when the portions that contact the clip are two points, that is, the bent portion 8e and the clip-side urging portion 8c, the arm portion does not slip into the recessed portion 6fb or 6fc one step below. Next, even when the portion in contact with the clip is one point at the tip of the clip side biasing portion 8c, when the arm portion 8d is bent so as to be substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the clip and along the bottom surface of the clip, Compared with the case where it is not bent, it is easy to get caught in the concave portion, and it is difficult to fall into the concave portion one step below. Next, even when the portion in contact with the clip is the bent portion 8e, by adjusting the position of the bent portion 8e, the distance from the bent portion 8e to the clip side urging portion 8c is increased, so that the bent portion The two points of 8e and the clip side urging portion 8c can be brought into contact with the clip. Therefore, when the arm portion 8c is bent, the arm portion does not slip into the recess one step lower than when the arm portion 8c is not bent, and it is easy to provide a gap with the standing wall more reliably. A large force does not act on the clip member 6 in the lateral direction, and the clip does not distort in the lateral direction with respect to the shaft tube, and the clip member is urged toward the shaft tube by matching the axial direction of the shaft tube with the longitudinal direction of the clip member. be able to.

本発明の一例を示す側面片側断面図。The side half sectional view showing an example of the present invention. クリップユニットの分解斜視図。The exploded perspective view of a clip unit. クリップユニットの側面全断面図。The side sectional view of the clip unit. 後軸とクリップユニットの組立工程の斜視図。The perspective view of the assembly process of a rear axis | shaft and a clip unit. 後軸とクリップユニットの組立後の斜視片側断面図。The perspective one side sectional view after an assembly of a rear axis and a clip unit. 本発明の一例を示す側面片側断面図。The side half sectional view showing an example of the present invention. 本発明の一例を示す側面図。The side view which shows an example of this invention. 図7のA―A断面図。AA sectional view of FIG. 本発明の一例を示す側面図。The side view which shows an example of this invention. (腕を屈曲させない場合の)図9のX―X断面図。XX sectional view of FIG. 9 (when the arm is not bent). (腕を屈曲させた場合の)図9のX―X断面図。XX sectional view of FIG. 9 (when the arm is bent). 図9のY―Y断面図。FIG. 10 is a YY sectional view of FIG. 9.

1 前軸
2 後軸
2a 第1窓孔
2b 第2窓孔
2c 段部
2d 窓孔前部
2e 窓孔後部
2f 端面
2g 窓孔中部
3 クリップユニット
4 先金
5 ノック部材
6 クリップ部材
6a 玉部
6b 係止部
6c 隆起部
6d 第一貫通孔
6e 起立壁
6f 凹部
7 連結部材
7a 第二貫通孔
7b 接合リング
8 弾発部材
8a コイル部内孔
8b 軸筒側付勢部
8c クリップ側付勢部
8d 腕部
8e 屈曲部
9 支軸
9a 係止溝
10 後金中子
10a 圧入部
10b 大径部端面
10c 雌ねじ
11 圧入リング
12 後金
12a 雄ねじ
13 消しゴム受け
14 筆記体
14a 係止部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Front axis | shaft 2 Rear axis | shaft 2a 1st window hole 2b 2nd window hole 2c Step part 2d Window hole front part 2e Window hole rear part 2f End surface 2g Window hole center part 3 Clip unit 4 Lead metal 5 Knock member 6 Clip member 6a Ball part 6b Locking portion 6c Protruding portion 6d First through hole 6e Standing wall 6f Recess 7 Connecting member 7a Second through hole 7b Joint ring 8 Resilient member 8a Coil portion inner hole 8b Shaft tube side biasing portion 8c Clip side biasing portion 8d Arm Part 8e Bending part 9 Support shaft 9a Locking groove 10 Rear metal core 10a Press-fit part 10b Large diameter end surface 10c Female screw 11 Press-fitting ring 12 Rear metal 12a Male screw 13 Eraser receiver 14 Curtain 14a Locking part

Claims (2)

少なくとも軸筒とねじりコイルばねとクリップ部材からなり、支軸を用いてその支軸を支点としてクリップ部材を回動可能に軸筒に連結し、前記ねじりコイルばねが軸筒又は軸筒に固定された部材とクリップ部材の2部材を付勢する筆記具用クリップであって、前記クリップ部材の底面から軸筒側へ突出した2つの起立壁を備え、その2つの起立壁の間にねじりコイルばねのクリップ側付勢部を配置し、前記クリップ側付勢部の両側と2つの起立壁との間に隙間を設けると共に、前記クリップ側付勢部が形成された前記ねじりコイルばねの腕部を、前記筆記具用クリップの長手方向に対して略垂直かつ、クリップ底面に沿って屈曲させ、また、そのクリップ部材が筆記具本体となる軸筒に形成された窓孔に沈み込むことによって、その沈み込んだクリップ部材が筆記体に形成された係止部を係止し、前記筆記体先端を突出状態に維持すること特徴とする筆記具用クリップ。 At least a shaft cylinder, a torsion coil spring, and a clip member are used, and the clip member is pivotally connected to the shaft cylinder using the support shaft as a fulcrum, and the torsion coil spring is fixed to the shaft cylinder or the shaft cylinder. A clip for a writing instrument for urging two members of the clip member and the clip member, the clip member comprising two standing walls projecting from the bottom surface of the clip member toward the shaft tube side, and a torsion coil spring between the two standing walls place a clip side biasing unit, Rutotomoni a gap is provided between the two sides and two upright walls of the clip side biasing portion, the arm portion of the torsion coil spring in which the clip with the side pressing portion is formed The writing tool clip is bent substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the clip and along the bottom surface of the clip, and the clip member sinks into a window hole formed in the shaft cylinder serving as the writing tool body. Clip member engages the engagement portion formed in cursive, clip writing instrument according to this and the characteristics for maintaining the cursive tip projecting state. 請求項1記載の筆記具用クリップであって、前記起立壁を複数対設けたことを特徴とする筆記具用クリップ。 The writing instrument clip according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the standing walls are provided .
JP2007196797A 2007-07-28 2007-07-28 Writing instrument clip Active JP5135936B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1370206A (en) * 1920-06-01 1921-03-01 Guariglia Vito Pen and pencil clip
JPS49117130U (en) * 1973-02-07 1974-10-07
JPS59176586U (en) * 1983-05-14 1984-11-26 鈴木 豊子 Pen with spring clip
JPS60120887U (en) * 1984-01-24 1985-08-15 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Notsuku style writing instrument
JPH065989U (en) * 1992-07-02 1994-01-25 野口 完二 Writing instrument
TW310676U (en) * 1996-08-31 1997-07-11 Dong-Hai Jian Improved clip attached on pen cap
JP2004190699A (en) * 2002-12-06 2004-07-08 Sony Corp Clip and clip clamping method
JP4518915B2 (en) * 2004-11-08 2010-08-04 株式会社パイロットコーポレーション Writing instrument with clip member
JP3119147U (en) * 2005-11-30 2006-02-16 有限会社マチダ Writing instrument clip mechanism and spring member for writing instrument clip mechanism
JP4952117B2 (en) * 2006-07-31 2012-06-13 ぺんてる株式会社 Mounting structure of clip to shaft cylinder

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