JP5128710B1 - Packaged beverage and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Packaged beverage and method for producing the same Download PDF

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JP5128710B1
JP5128710B1 JP2012068107A JP2012068107A JP5128710B1 JP 5128710 B1 JP5128710 B1 JP 5128710B1 JP 2012068107 A JP2012068107 A JP 2012068107A JP 2012068107 A JP2012068107 A JP 2012068107A JP 5128710 B1 JP5128710 B1 JP 5128710B1
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いづみ 粟野
孝宣 瀧原
義晴 荒木
晃平 佐藤
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株式会社 伊藤園
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Abstract

【課題】経時に伴う風味劣化による品質変化を抑制すると共に、酸味、及びフラボノイド化合物等を由来とする苦味を抑制し、まろやかな味わいとして、嗜好性を高めた容器詰飲料とその製造方法を提供する。
【解決手段】ナリルチンを含有する容器詰飲料であって、前記容器詰飲料の前記ナリルチン含有量(mg/L)[N]が、6.5〜54の範囲とする。前記ナリルチンの含有量[N]を、カロテノイドの含有量(mg/L)で除した値[N]/[C]が13〜85の範囲であることが望ましい。
【選択図】なし
[Problem] To provide a packaged beverage with improved palatability and a production method thereof that suppresses quality change due to flavor deterioration with time, suppresses bitterness derived from acidity and flavonoid compounds, and has a mild taste. To do.
A container-packed beverage containing nariltin, wherein the narillin content (mg / L) [N] of the packaged beverage is in the range of 6.5-54. It is desirable that the value [N] / [C] obtained by dividing the content [N] of the nariltin by the content (mg / L) of the carotenoid is in the range of 13 to 85.
[Selection figure] None

Description

本発明は、容器詰飲料とその製造方法、及び容器詰飲料の風味劣化抑制方法、並びに容器詰飲料の苦味酸味抑制方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a packaged beverage, a method for producing the same, a method for suppressing flavor deterioration of a packaged beverage, and a method for suppressing a bitter acidity of a packaged beverage.

清涼飲料には、炭酸ガスを含有するもの、果汁、果肉等果実由来物を含有するもの、野菜由来物を含有するもの、茶抽出物を含有するもの、及びこれらを複数含有するもの等、多種多様に亘る製品が広く流通している。 清涼飲料において、炭酸飲料は、その味わいのみならず、飲用した時に炭酸ガスの刺激による清涼感を得ることができる清涼飲料であり、従来から広く普及している。更に、前記炭酸飲料に、果汁、野菜汁等を含有させることにより、含有果汁等の風味を活かし、かつ炭酸ガスによる清涼感や爽快感を出すため、種々工夫された果汁入り炭酸飲料が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Soft drinks include various types such as those containing carbon dioxide gas, those containing fruit-derived products such as fruit juice and pulp, those containing vegetable-derived products, those containing tea extracts, and those containing a plurality of these. A wide variety of products are widely distributed. In soft drinks, carbonated drinks are soft drinks that can obtain not only the taste but also a refreshing feeling caused by the stimulation of carbon dioxide gas when consumed, and have been widely used in the past. Furthermore, by incorporating fruit juice, vegetable juice, etc. into the carbonated beverage, various flavors of carbonated beverages with fruit juice have been proposed in order to make use of the flavor of the contained fruit juice and to produce a refreshing feeling and refreshing feeling due to carbon dioxide gas. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

また、清涼飲料に添加される果汁等についても、多岐に亘る選択が可能であるが、中でもオレンジに代表される柑橘系果実の果汁は、嗜好性に優れており、飲用する年齢層も幅広いという特色を有している。前記柑橘系果実の果汁には、カロテノイド、リモネン等のテルペノイド化合物が多く含有されており、これらの化合物がオレンジ等柑橘系果実の果汁特有の風味、色合いの由来となっており、柑橘系果実の果汁の大きな魅力の一つとなっている。 In addition, fruit juice added to soft drinks can be selected from a wide range, but citrus fruit juice represented by orange has excellent palatability and is widely used for drinking. Has a special color. The fruit juice of the citrus fruit contains a lot of terpenoid compounds such as carotenoids and limonene, and these compounds are derived from the flavor and color unique to the juice of citrus fruit such as orange. It has become one of the great attractions of fruit juice.

従来、柑橘系果実の果汁入り炭酸飲料の場合、果汁に含有されているカロテノイド由来の油っぽさ、炭酸の刺激感低下といった課題を有していたが、前記カロテノイドと、苦味成分であるヘスペリジンの含有率を、所定範囲に調整することによって、炭酸の刺激感低下を抑制しうる、容器詰飲料の刺激感改善方法にかかる発明が提案されている(特許文献2)。 Conventionally, in the case of carbonated beverages containing fruit juices of citrus fruits, the carotenoid-derived oily content contained in the fruit juices and the problem of reduced irritation of carbonic acid, the carotenoids and hesperidin, which is a bitter component There has been proposed an invention relating to a method for improving the irritant feeling of a packaged beverage, which can suppress a decrease in the irritating feeling of carbonic acid by adjusting the content ratio of the odor to a predetermined range (Patent Document 2).

国際公開第2002/067702号International Publication No. 2002/067072 特許4860778号Japanese Patent No. 4860778

前記柑橘系果実の果汁は、含有する前記テルペノイド化合物により、上述のような特有の風味を有する一方で、前記テルペノイド化合物は酸化し易いという特徴を有しており、これらの化合物の酸化等が起因となって、経時に伴う風味劣化が著しく、品質が変化し易いという課題を有していた。また、更に嗜好性を高めるためには、口中に含んだ場合に刺激となりうる、酸味やヘスペリジン等の果皮等に含有されるフラボノイド化合物に起因する苦味を抑制し、まろやかな味わいとする必要があった。特に容器詰飲料が炭酸飲料の場合には、酸味やヘスペリジンに起因する苦味が、より際立つ傾向にあるため、これらの抑制手段が強く求められていた。 しかしながら、従来の容器詰飲料においては、これらの課題を効果的に解決しうる製品は提供されていなかった。 The fruit juice of the citrus fruit has a characteristic flavor as described above due to the terpenoid compound contained therein, while the terpenoid compound has a feature that it is easily oxidized. Thus, there is a problem that the flavor deterioration with time is remarkable and the quality is easily changed. In addition, in order to further enhance the palatability, it is necessary to suppress the bitter taste caused by the flavonoid compounds contained in the skin such as acidity and hesperidin, which can be irritating when contained in the mouth, and to have a mellow taste. It was. In particular, when the packaged beverage is a carbonated beverage, the bitterness caused by the acidity or hesperidin tends to stand out more, so these suppression means have been strongly demanded. However, in a conventional packaged beverage, a product that can effectively solve these problems has not been provided.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされたものであって、経時に伴う風味劣化による品質変化を抑制すると共に、酸味、及びフラボノイド化合物等を由来とする苦味を抑制し、まろやかな味わいとして、嗜好性を高めた容器詰飲料とその製造方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and suppresses quality change due to flavor deterioration with time, suppresses bitterness derived from sourness, flavonoid compounds, etc., and has a mild taste. An object is to provide a container-packed beverage having improved properties and a method for producing the same.

本願の出願人は、容器詰飲料において、当該容器詰飲料に含有されるナリルチン量を所定範囲に調整することによって、経時に伴う風味劣化による品質変化が抑制されると共に、酸味、苦味が抑制され、まろやかな味わいとなることを見出し、本願に係る発明をするに至った。即ち、第一に本願に係る発明は、ナリルチンを含有する容器詰飲料であって、 前記容器詰飲料の前記ナリルチン含有量(mg/L)[N]が、6.5〜54の範囲であることを特徴とする容器詰飲料を提供する(発明1)。 The applicant of the present application, in a packaged beverage, by adjusting the amount of nariltin contained in the packaged beverage to a predetermined range, the quality change due to flavor deterioration over time is suppressed, and the acidity and bitterness are suppressed. As a result, it has been found that it has a mellow taste and has led to the invention according to the present application. That is, first, the invention according to the present application is a packaged beverage containing nariltin, wherein the nariltin content (mg / L) [N] of the packaged beverage is in the range of 6.5 to 54. The container-packed drink characterized by this is provided (invention 1).

上記発明(発明1)にあっては、前記ナリルチンの含有量[N]を、カロテノイドの含有量(mg/L)で除した値[N]/[C]が13〜85の範囲であることが望ましい(発明2)。 In the said invention (invention 1), the value [N] / [C] which remove | divided the content [N] of the said nariltin by content (mg / L) of a carotenoid is the range of 13-85. Is desirable (Invention 2).

また、上記発明(発明2)にあっては、前記ナリルチンの含有量[N]を、カロテノイドの含有量(mg/L)で除した値[N]/[C]が15〜40の範囲であることが望ましい(発明3)。 Moreover, in the said invention (invention 2), the value [N] / [C] which remove | divided the content [N] of the said nariltin by the content (mg / L) of carotenoid is 15-40. It is desirable (Invention 3).

また、上記発明(発明1〜発明3)前記容器詰飲料を炭酸飲料とすることもできる(発明4)。なお、以下、本発明の説明において記載している炭酸飲料は、所謂JAS法で規定されている「炭酸飲料」よりも広義であり、果汁等の含有率に関わらず、炭酸ガスを溶解させた清涼飲料全てを含む概念である。 Moreover, the said invention (invention 1-invention 3) can also make the said packaged drink into a carbonated drink (invention 4). Hereinafter, the carbonated beverage described in the description of the present invention is broader than the “carbonated beverage” defined by the so-called JAS method, and dissolved carbon dioxide gas regardless of the content rate of fruit juice and the like. It is a concept that includes all soft drinks.

また、上記発明(発明1〜発明4)にあっては、果実由来物及び/又は前記野菜由来物が前記ナリルチンを含有することが望ましい(発明5)。 Moreover, in the said invention (invention 1-invention 4), it is desirable for the fruit origin and / or the said vegetable origin to contain the said nariltin (invention 5).

また、上記発明(発明5)にあっては、前記果実由来物が、柑橘系果実由来物であることが望ましい(発明6)。 Moreover, in the said invention (invention 5), it is desirable that the said fruit origin is a citrus fruit origin (invention 6).

また、上記発明(発明1〜発明6)にあっては、茶抽出物及び/又はそば抽出物を更に含有することができる(発明7)。 Moreover, in the said invention (invention 1-invention 6), it can further contain a tea extract and / or buckwheat extract (invention 7).

第二に本願に係る発明は、ナリルチンを含有する容器詰飲料の製造方法であって、前記容器詰飲料の前記ナリルチン含有量(mg/L)[N]が、6.5〜54の範囲とし、且つ前記ナリルチンの含有量[N]を、カロテノイドの含有量(mg/L)で除した値[N]/[C]が13〜85の範囲となるように、前記ナリルチン及びカロテノイドを含有させることを特徴とする容器詰飲料の製造方法を提供する(発明8)。 2ndly, the invention which concerns on this application is a manufacturing method of the container-packed drink containing a naruritin, Comprising: The said naruritin content (mg / L) [N] of the said container-packed drink shall be the range of 6.5-54. In addition, the naliltin and the carotenoid are contained so that a value [N] / [C] obtained by dividing the content of naliltine [N] by the content of carotenoid (mg / L) is in the range of 13 to 85. A method for producing a packaged beverage characterized by the above is provided (Invention 8).

第三に本願に係る発明は、ナリルチンを含有する容器詰飲料の風味劣化抑制方法であって、前記容器詰飲料の前記ナリルチン含有量(mg/L)[N]が、6.5〜54の範囲とし、且つ前記ナリルチンの含有量[N]を、カロテノイドの含有量(mg/L)で除した値[N]/[C]が13〜85の範囲となるように、前記ナリルチン及びカロテノイドを含有させることを特徴とする容器詰飲料の風味劣化抑制方法を提供する(発明9)。 Third, the invention according to the present application is a method for inhibiting flavor deterioration of a packaged beverage containing naliltin, wherein the naliltin content (mg / L) [N] of the packaged beverage is 6.5 to 54. The above-mentioned naryltin and carotenoid are adjusted so that the value [N] / [C] obtained by dividing the content [N] of the naryltin by the content (mg / L) of the carotenoid is in the range of 13 to 85. Provided is a flavor deterioration suppressing method for a packaged beverage characterized by containing (Invention 9).

第四に本願に係る発明は、ナリルチンを含有する容器詰飲料の酸味苦味抑制方法であって、前記容器詰飲料の前記ナリルチン含有量(mg/L)[N]が、6.5〜54の範囲とし、且つ前記ナリルチンの含有量[N]を、カロテノイドの含有量(mg/L)で除した値[N]/[C]が13〜85の範囲となるように、前記ナリルチン及びカロテノイドを含有させることを特徴とする容器詰飲料の酸味苦味抑制方法を提供する(発明10)。 Fourthly, the invention according to the present application is a method for suppressing acidity bitterness of a packaged beverage containing naliltin, wherein the nalliltin content (mg / L) [N] of the packaged beverage is 6.5 to 54. The above-mentioned naryltin and carotenoid are adjusted so that the value [N] / [C] obtained by dividing the content [N] of the naryltin by the content (mg / L) of the carotenoid is in the range of 13 to 85. Provided is a method for suppressing acidity bitterness of a packaged beverage characterized by containing (Invention 10).

本発明の容器詰飲料にあっては、経時に伴う風味劣化による品質変化を抑制すると共に、酸味、及びフラボノイド化合物等を起因とする苦味を抑制し、まろやかな味わいとして、嗜好性を高めた、優れた容器詰飲料とその製造方法、前記容器詰め飲料の風味劣化抑制方法、並びに前記容器詰め飲料の酸味苦味抑制方法を提供することが可能となる。 In the container-packed beverage of the present invention, while suppressing the quality change due to flavor deterioration over time, the bitterness caused by sourness, flavonoid compounds and the like, and as a mellow taste, enhanced palatability, It becomes possible to provide an excellent container-packed beverage and a method for producing the same, a method for suppressing flavor deterioration of the container-packed beverage, and a method for suppressing acidity bitterness of the container-packed beverage.

以下、本発明の実施形態について説明する。 本発明の実施形態に係る容器詰飲料は、果実由来物、野菜由来物から提供されるナリルチンを含有する容器詰炭酸飲料であり、以下の詳述する各成分を所定の範囲で含有するが、本発明の理解を容易にするために記載された事例に過ぎず、本発明を限定するために記載されたものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. The container-packed beverage according to the embodiment of the present invention is a container-packed carbonated beverage containing nariltin provided from a fruit-derived material and a vegetable-derived material, and each component described below in detail is contained in a predetermined range. It is merely an example described for facilitating the understanding of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.

ナリルチンは、フラボノイドの一種であり、アグリコンがナリンゲニンであり、糖部分がβ−ルチノースであるフラバノン配糖体である。主に柑橘系果実の果皮、及び果肉等に含まれ、同じフラバノン配糖体であるナリンギニンとは異なり、強い苦味は有さない。また、ナリルチンは、抗アレルギーの生理作用を有することが知られているが、一方で、飲料の風味劣化抑制、酸味苦味の抑制といった作用については現在までに報告されていない。本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料においては、ナリルチンは、これを含有する果実由来物、野菜由来物から提供されることが望ましい。 Nariltine is a kind of flavonoid, and is a flavanone glycoside in which the aglycone is naringenin and the sugar moiety is β-lutinose. Unlike Naringinin, which is mainly contained in the peel and pulp of citrus fruits and is the same flavanone glycoside, it does not have a strong bitter taste. Nariltin is known to have an antiallergic physiological action, but on the other hand, no action has been reported to date, such as the suppression of flavor deterioration and sour bitterness. In the container-packed drink which concerns on this embodiment, it is desirable for nariltin to be provided from the fruit origin thing and vegetable origin thing containing this.

本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料におけるナリルチンの含有量は、公知の高速液体クロマトグラフィー法により測定することができる。本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料におけるナリルチンの含有量(mg/L)[N]の具体的な測定方法は、後述する実施例に示す。 The content of nariltin in the packaged beverage according to the present embodiment can be measured by a known high performance liquid chromatography method. The specific measuring method of content (mg / L) [N] of the naruritin in the container-packed drink which concerns on this embodiment is shown in the Example mentioned later.

一方、カロテノイドは、テルペノイドの一種である一群の化合物群であり、緑黄色野菜などの植物に豊富に含まれる。カロテノイドとしては、β−カロテン、α−カロテン、γ−カロテン、リコペン等のカロテン類;β−クリプトキサンチン、ゼアキサンチン、ルテイン等のキサントフィル類が挙げられる。カロテノイドは、抗酸化作用を有する他、生体内において代謝されてビタミンAになるなどの生理活性を有する。また、カロテノイドは、分子内の共役二重結合により光を吸収し呈色する性質を有するため、色素としても用いられる。本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料においては、カロテノイド化合物単体を配合しても良く、又はカロテノイドを含有する組成物(例えば、カロテノイド色素や、カロテノイドを含有する果実由来物及び/又は野菜由来物等)を配合しても良い。 On the other hand, carotenoids are a group of compounds that are a type of terpenoid, and are abundantly contained in plants such as green-yellow vegetables. Examples of carotenoids include carotenes such as β-carotene, α-carotene, γ-carotene, and lycopene; and xanthophylls such as β-cryptoxanthin, zeaxanthin, and lutein. Carotenoids have an antioxidative effect and have physiological activities such as being metabolized in vivo to vitamin A. Carotenoids are also used as pigments because they have the property of absorbing light and coloring due to intramolecular conjugated double bonds. In the packaged beverage according to the present embodiment, a carotenoid compound alone may be blended, or a composition containing carotenoids (for example, carotenoid pigments, carotenoid-containing fruit-derived products and / or vegetable-derived products, etc.) May be blended.

本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料におけるカロテノイドの含有量は、容器詰飲料の450nmにおける吸光度Aによって測定することができる。カロテノイド化合物はいずれも色素として光を吸収する性質があり、総じて450nmにおける吸光度Aと、カロテノイドに由来する油っぽい好ましくない味との間において、良好な相関関係を示す。そのため、本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料においては、容器詰飲料の450nmにおける吸光度Aを測定することにより、総カロテノイドの含有量を評価することができる。 The carotenoid content in the packaged beverage according to this embodiment can be measured by the absorbance A at 450 nm of the packaged beverage. All of the carotenoid compounds have a property of absorbing light as a pigment, and generally show a good correlation between the absorbance A at 450 nm and the oily unfavorable taste derived from carotenoids. Therefore, in the packaged beverage according to the present embodiment, the content of total carotenoid can be evaluated by measuring the absorbance A at 450 nm of the packaged beverage.

また、本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料におけるカロテノイドの含有量は、上述した吸光度Aの他、例えば、「栄養表示基準における栄養成分等の分析方法等について」(厚生労働省)に記載の高速液体クロマトグラフ法、吸光光度法等による測定も可能である。本明細書においては、容器詰飲料をヘキサン抽出し吸光光度法により測定し、得られた値からの算出値を、容器詰飲料におけるカロテノイドの含有量(mg/L)[C]として用いることがある。[C]の具体的な測定方法は、後述する実施例に示す。 In addition, the content of carotenoid in the packaged beverage according to the present embodiment includes, for example, the high-performance liquid chromatograph described in “Analysis method of nutritional components and the like according to nutrition labeling standards” in addition to the absorbance A described above (Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare). Measurement by a graph method, an absorptiometric method or the like is also possible. In the present specification, the container-packed beverage is extracted with hexane and measured by absorptiometry, and the calculated value from the obtained value is used as the carotenoid content (mg / L) [C] in the container-packed beverage. is there. The specific measurement method of [C] is shown in the Example mentioned later.

また、ヘスペリジンは、フラボノイド化合物の一つであって、アグリコンがヘスペレチンであり、糖部分がβ−ルチノースである化合物である。このヘスペリジンは、柑橘類の果皮等に含まれており、苦味を有する他、様々な生理作用を有することが知られている。本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料においては、ヘスペリジン単体を配合しても良く、又はヘスペリジンを含有する組成物(例えば、柑橘類からの果汁等)を配合しても良い。なお、炭酸飲料におけるヘスペリジンの含有量は、公知の高速液体クロマトグラフィー法により測定することができる。本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料におけるヘスペリジンの含有量(mg/L)[H]の具体的な測定方法は、後述する実施例に示す。 Hesperidin is one of the flavonoid compounds and is a compound in which the aglycon is hesperetin and the sugar moiety is β-lutinose. This hesperidin is contained in citrus peels and the like, and is known to have various physiological functions in addition to having a bitter taste. In the packaged beverage according to the present embodiment, hesperidin alone may be blended, or a composition containing hesperidin (for example, fruit juice from citrus fruits) may be blended. In addition, the content of hesperidin in the carbonated beverage can be measured by a known high performance liquid chromatography method. A specific method for measuring the hesperidin content (mg / L) [H] in the packaged beverage according to the present embodiment will be described in the examples described later.

本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料は、前記ナリルチンの含有量(mg/L)[N]を6.5〜54としたものであり、好ましくは7.1〜45、更に好ましくは7.9〜41としたものである。 The container-packed beverage according to this embodiment has a content (mg / L) [N] of the above-mentioned nariltin of 6.5 to 54, preferably 7.1 to 45, more preferably 7.9 to 41.

本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料は、上記[N]が上述の範囲にあることによって、経時に伴う風味劣化による品質変化を抑制し、長期間において品質を良好に保持するという効果を期待できる(効果1)また、上記[N]が上述した範囲にあることにより、柑橘系果実の果汁の酸味及び含有されるヘスペリジン等に由来する苦味を抑制することで、まろやかな味わいとなり、嗜好的に非常に好ましいものとなる(効果2)。 The container-packed beverage according to the present embodiment can be expected to have an effect of suppressing quality change due to flavor deterioration with time and maintaining good quality over a long period of time because the [N] is in the above-described range ( Effect 1) In addition, when [N] is within the above-described range, the acidity of the juice of citrus fruits and the bitterness derived from the contained hesperidin are suppressed, resulting in a mellow taste and very tasteful. (Effect 2).

また、本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料は、前記ナリルチンの含有量(mg/L)[N]に対する、カロテノイドの含有量(mg/L)[C]の比[N]/[C]が、13〜85とすることが好ましく、13〜70あることがより好ましく、15〜40であることが更に好ましい。上記[N]/[C]が上述した範囲にあることで、上述した効果1、効果2がより顕著なものとなる。 Further, in the packaged beverage according to the present embodiment, the ratio [N] / [C] of the content (mg / L) [C] of the carotenoid to the content (mg / L) [N] of the narirutin is It is preferable to set it as 13-85, It is more preferable that it is 13-70, It is still more preferable that it is 15-40. When [N] / [C] is in the above-described range, the above-described effects 1 and 2 become more remarkable.

なお、本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料は、上述した[N]のみの範囲を満たすことにより上述の効果を得ることができるが、[N]/[C]の範囲を更に満たす
ことが望ましい。
In addition, although the container-packed drink which concerns on this embodiment can acquire the above-mentioned effect by satisfy | filling the range of only [N] mentioned above, it is desirable to satisfy | fill the range of [N] / [C] further.

本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料は、炭酸ガスを含む炭酸飲料とすることができる。また、本実施例に係る容器詰飲料は、果実由来物及び/又は野菜由来物を含有することが好ましく、果実由来物を含有することがよりに好ましく、果実由来物が、柑橘系果実由来物であることが更に好ましい。ここで、本明細書において、果実由来物及び/又は野菜由来物とは、果実及び/又は野菜に対し、搾汁、破砕、磨砕等の処理を行って得られるものであり、果汁、混濁果汁、透明果汁;野菜汁;果実及び/又は野菜の破砕物及び/又は磨砕物、並びにこれらの混合物等が挙げられ、更にこれらから精製して得られる化合物等の成分も含まれる。上記の果実由来物及び/又は野菜由来物は、1種を単独で又は2種以上を混合して使用することができる。また、上述の果実由来物及び/又は野菜由来物の他、茶抽出物及び/又はソバ抽出物を更に含有させることもできる。これにより、茶抽出物若しくはソバ抽出物の機能性成分、例えばカテキン類、ルチン等の公知の生理活性機能の作用を期待できる。 The container-packed drink which concerns on this embodiment can be made into the carbonated drink containing a carbon dioxide gas. Moreover, it is preferable that the container-packed drink which concerns on a present Example contains a fruit origin and / or a vegetable origin, It is more preferable that a fruit origin is contained, A fruit origin is a citrus fruit origin. More preferably. Here, in this specification, a fruit-derived material and / or a vegetable-derived material is obtained by subjecting a fruit and / or vegetable to a treatment such as squeezing, crushing, and grinding. Examples include fruit juice, transparent fruit juice; vegetable juice; fruit and / or vegetable crushed and / or ground products, and mixtures thereof, and further includes components such as compounds obtained by purification from these. Said fruit origin thing and / or vegetable origin thing can be used individually by 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types. Moreover, the tea extract and / or buckwheat extract other than the above-mentioned fruit origin and / or vegetable origin can also be contained. Thereby, the effect | action of well-known physiologically active functions, such as a functional component of tea extract or buckwheat extract, for example, catechin, rutin, etc. can be anticipated.

本実施例形態に係る容器詰飲料の柑橘系果実由来物の原料となる果実の種類としては、本発明の効果が発揮される限りにおいて特に限定されることなく、例えば、オレンジ、温州ミカン、レモン、グレープフルーツ、ライム、マンダリン、ユズ、シークワーサー、タンジェリン、テンプルオレンジ、タンジェロ、カラマンシー等が挙げられる。また、果実由来物の原料として、イチゴ、キウイフルーツ、ブドウ、モモ、リンゴ、パイナップル、グアバ、バナナ、マンゴー、アセロラ、プルーン、パパイヤ、パッションフルーツ、ウメ、ナシ、アンズ、ライチ、メロン、西洋ナシ、スモモ類等を選択することもできる。更に、上記の果実は、1種を単独で又は2種以上を混合して使用することができる。 As a kind of fruit used as the raw material of the citrus fruit-derived material of the packaged beverage according to the present embodiment, as long as the effect of the present invention is exhibited, for example, orange, mandarin orange, lemon , Grapefruit, lime, mandarin, yuzu, seeker, tangerine, temple orange, tangero, caramansi and the like. In addition, as raw materials for fruits, strawberry, kiwi fruit, grape, peach, apple, pineapple, guava, banana, mango, acerola, prune, papaya, passion fruit, plum, pear, apricot, litchi, melon, pear, Plums etc. can also be selected. Furthermore, said fruit can be used individually by 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types.

野菜由来物の原料となる野菜の種類としては、特に限定されることなく、例えば、トマト、ナス、カボチャ、ピーマン、ゴーヤ、ナーベラ、トウガン、オクラ、エダマメ、サヤエンドウ、サヤインゲン、ソラマメ、トウガラシ、トウモロコシ、キュウリ等の果菜類、ニンジン、ゴボウ、タマネギ、タケノコ、レンコン、カブ、ダイコン、ジャガイモ、サツマイモ、サトイモ、ラッキョウ、ニンニク、ショウガ等の根菜類、モロヘイヤ、アスパラガス、セロリ、ケール、チンゲンサイ、ホウレンソウ、コマツナ、キャベツ、レタス、ハクサイ、ブロッコリー、カリフラワー、ミツバ、パセリ、ネギ、シュンギク、ニラ等の葉茎類等が挙げられる。上記の野菜は、1種を単独で又は2種以上を混合して使用することができる。 The type of vegetable used as a raw material for the vegetable-derived material is not particularly limited.For example, tomato, eggplant, pumpkin, bell pepper, bitter gourd, nerbera, tougan, okra, green beans, green peas, green beans, broad beans, red pepper, corn, Fruit and vegetables such as cucumber, carrot, burdock, onion, bamboo shoot, lotus root, turnip, radish, potato, sweet potato, taro, radish, garlic, ginger, etc. , Leaf stems such as cabbage, lettuce, Chinese cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, honey bee, parsley, leek, shungiku, leek and the like. Said vegetables can be used individually by 1 type or in mixture of 2 or more types.

本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料は、上記果実由来物及び/又は上記野菜由来物が、少なくともナリルチンを含有しており、好ましくは、合わせてカロテノイドを含むことが好ましい。本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料にカロテノイドを含有する果実由来物を配合することで、上述の[N]の範囲のみならず、[N]/[C]を上述の範囲内に調整することが容易となり、上述した効果1及び効果2を容易に得ることができる。また、果実由来物により果実感が向上し、嗜好的に極めて好ましい容器詰飲料を得ることができる。ナリルチン及びカロテノイドを共に含有する果実由来物としては、上述した柑橘類(オレンジ、温州ミカン、レモン、グレープフルーツ、ライム、マンダリン、ユズ、シークワーサー、タンジェリン、テンプルオレンジ、タンジェロ、カラマンシー等)の果汁、混濁果汁、透明果汁、破砕物、磨砕物等が挙げられる。 In the packaged beverage according to this embodiment, the fruit-derived product and / or the vegetable-derived product contains at least nariltin, and preferably contains carotenoids together. By blending a fruit-derived material containing carotenoids into the packaged beverage according to this embodiment, not only the above-mentioned [N] range but also [N] / [C] can be adjusted within the above-mentioned range. It becomes easy and the effect 1 and the effect 2 mentioned above can be acquired easily. Moreover, fruit feeling improves with a fruit origin thing, and a very preferable container-packed drink can be obtained in preference. Examples of fruit-derived products that contain both nariltin and carotenoid include the above-mentioned citrus fruits (orange, Wenzhou mandarin, lemon, grapefruit, lime, mandarin, yuzu, shikwasa, tangerine, temple orange, tangero, caramancy, etc.) Examples include transparent fruit juice, crushed material, and ground product.

本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料は、上述した柑橘系果実の中でも、オレンジ果実由来物を含むことが特に好ましい。オレンジ果実由来物は、経時により、風味劣化して品質が変化し易く、且つカロテノイドが豊富に含まれると共に、酸味と、苦味成分であるヘスペリジンを含有することで、ヘスペリジン由来の苦味を有していることから、これらを抑制することにより、まろやかな味わいで、より嗜好的に好ましいオレンジ果汁含有の容器詰飲料を提供する必要があった。本実施形態によれば、ナリルチンを含有することによって、上記要件を満たし、経時に伴う風味劣化による品質変化を抑制されると共に、オレンジ果実由来物に含有された、酸味と、ヘスペリジン等による苦味が抑制され、まろやかな味の容器詰飲料を得ることができる。 It is especially preferable that the container-packed drink which concerns on this embodiment contains an orange fruit origin thing among the citrus fruits mentioned above. The orange fruit-derived material is liable to change in quality due to the deterioration of the flavor over time, and is rich in carotenoids and has a bitter taste derived from hesperidin by containing hesperidin, which is a sour and bitter component. Therefore, it has been necessary to provide a container-packed beverage containing orange juice with a mild taste and more preferable by suppressing these. According to this embodiment, by containing nariltin, the above requirements are satisfied, quality change due to flavor deterioration with time is suppressed, and the sourness and bitterness due to hesperidin and the like contained in the orange fruit-derived material are present. It is possible to obtain a container-packed beverage that is suppressed and has a mellow taste.

果実由来物及び/又は野菜由来物は、常法により得ることができ、例えば、搾汁、破砕、磨砕等の処理により、更に所望により裏ごしすることにより、得ることができる。搾汁する場合には、例えば、果実又は野菜(所望により洗浄し選別されたもの)を、クラッシャー等を用いて破砕し、リーマ等を用いて搾り取る方法、油圧プレス機、ローラー圧搾機やインライン搾汁機を用いて圧搾し搾汁する方法、パルパー・フィニッシャー等を用いて破砕し裏ごしする方法、並びにチューブヒーター等で加熱して殺菌及び酵素失活を行った後、エクストラクター等を用いて搾汁する方法が挙げられる。更に、これらの方法に従って圧搾(搾汁)されたものを、所望により、ジューサーやホモジナイザーにかける他、濃縮や殺菌を行っても良い。得られるものとしては、主に果汁、混濁果汁、透明果汁等が挙げられる。 The fruit-derived material and / or the vegetable-derived material can be obtained by a conventional method, and can be obtained by, for example, squeezing, crushing, grinding, etc. and further lining the material as desired. In the case of squeezing, for example, a method of crushing fruits or vegetables (washed and selected as desired) using a crusher or the like and squeezing them using a reamer, a hydraulic press machine, a roller press machine or an in-line press Method of squeezing and squeezing using a juice machine, method of crushing and squeezing using a pulper finisher, etc., sterilization and enzyme deactivation by heating with a tube heater, etc., and squeezing using an extractor A method of juice is mentioned. Furthermore, what was squeezed (squeezed) according to these methods may be subjected to concentration or sterilization, if desired, in addition to a juicer or homogenizer. As what is obtained, fruit juice, turbid fruit juice, transparent fruit juice, etc. are mainly mentioned.

破砕又は磨砕して果実由来物及び/又は野菜由来物を得る場合には、例えば、原料としての果実又は野菜に対して、温める、煮る、蒸す等の加熱処理や、十分な水洗い、水にさらす、薬品処理する等の非加熱処理を施してから、ラインミキサー、エマルダー、カッターミル、ディスパー、ジューサーミキサー、マイルダー、ホモミキサー、高圧ホモジナイザー等の装置を使用して、破砕又は磨砕する。裏ごしは、パルパー・フィニッシャー等の裏ごし機を使用して行うことができる。 When crushing or grinding to obtain a fruit-derived material and / or vegetable-derived material, for example, heat treatment such as warming, boiling, steaming, washing with sufficient water, and water After non-heating treatment such as exposure or chemical treatment, the mixture is crushed or ground using an apparatus such as a line mixer, an emulder, a cutter mill, a disper, a juicer mixer, a milder, a homomixer, or a high-pressure homogenizer. Backing can be carried out using a backer such as a pulper finisher.

また本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料は、ヘスペリジンの含有量[H]が40〜400mg/Lであることが好ましく、60〜302mg/Lであることがより好ましく、67〜302mg/Lであることが更に好ましく、100〜302mg/Lであることが特に好ましい。ヘスペリジンの含有量[H]を上述した範囲内とすることで、上述した効果1及び効果2がより顕著なものとなり、嗜好的に極めて好ましい容器詰飲料を得ることができる。 但し、本実施形態の効果を得る上で、ヘスペリジンは苦味を知覚しうる濃度以上に含まれていればよい。即ち、上述のヘスペリジンの含有条件は必須ではなく、上記含有範囲以外であっても、本発明の効果1、及び効果2を得ることは可能である。 Moreover, it is preferable that content [H] of hesperidin is 40-400 mg / L, it is more preferable that it is 60-302 mg / L, and, as for the container-packed drink which concerns on this embodiment, it is 67-302 mg / L. Is more preferable, and it is especially preferable that it is 100-302 mg / L. By making the content [H] of hesperidin within the above-mentioned range, the above-described effects 1 and 2 become more remarkable, and a highly preferable container-packed beverage can be obtained. However, in order to obtain the effect of the present embodiment, hesperidin only needs to be contained in a concentration that can perceive bitterness. That is, the above-described hesperidin-containing conditions are not essential, and it is possible to obtain the effects 1 and 2 of the present invention even if they are outside the above-described range.

また、本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料は、炭酸ガスのガスボリュームが2.0〜3.2であることが好ましく、2.2〜3.2であることがより好ましい。炭酸ガスのガスボリュームがこの範囲にあることで、炭酸の刺激感がより強いものとなり、本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料が有する効果を更に効果的に発揮させることができる。また、炭酸ガスのガスボリュームが上述した範囲にあることで、炭酸ガスの清涼感と、それによる喉越しの良さを得ることができる。なお、本明細書における炭酸ガスのガスボリュームとは、20℃において、炭酸飲料中に溶解している炭酸ガスの体積を炭酸飲料の体積で除したものをいい、具体的な測定方法は後述する実施例に示す。なお、本実施形態の効果を得る上で、炭酸ガスの有無、及び濃度は必須要件ではないが、炭酸ガスを含有する炭酸飲料の場合、ヘスペリジン由来の苦味が際立つ傾向であることから、特に酸味苦味抑制効果である効果2が顕著となり易い。 Moreover, it is preferable that the gas volume of a carbon dioxide gas is 2.0-3.2, and, as for the packaged drink which concerns on this embodiment, it is more preferable that it is 2.2-3.2. When the gas volume of the carbon dioxide gas is within this range, the carbonic acid is more stimulated and the effects of the packaged beverage according to the present embodiment can be more effectively exhibited. Moreover, since the gas volume of the carbon dioxide gas is in the above-described range, it is possible to obtain a refreshing feeling of the carbon dioxide gas and a good feeling over the throat. In addition, the gas volume of the carbon dioxide gas in this specification means what divided | segmented the volume of the carbon dioxide gas melt | dissolved in the carbonated beverage in 20 degreeC by the volume of the carbonated beverage, and a specific measuring method is mentioned later. It is shown in the examples. In order to obtain the effect of the present embodiment, the presence or concentration of carbon dioxide gas and the concentration are not essential, but in the case of a carbonated beverage containing carbon dioxide gas, the bitterness derived from hesperidin tends to stand out, so it is particularly sour. The effect 2 which is a bitterness suppression effect tends to become remarkable.

また、本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料は、水や、公知の飲料に含まれる材料(成分)、例えば、ビタミン類、甘味付与剤、酸味料、香料、ミネラル分、機能性成分等を、本実施形態による効果を損なわない範囲で配合してもよい。 The container-packed beverage according to the present embodiment contains water and materials (components) contained in known beverages such as vitamins, sweeteners, acidulants, fragrances, minerals, functional ingredients, etc. You may mix | blend in the range which does not impair the effect by embodiment.

水は、飲用に適した水であればよく、例えば、純水、硬水、軟水、イオン交換水等のほか、これらの水を脱気処理した脱気水等が挙げられる。 The water may be water that is suitable for drinking, and examples thereof include pure water, hard water, soft water, ion exchange water, and deaerated water obtained by deaeration of these waters.

ビタミン類としては、例えば、ビタミンC、ビタミンE、ビタミンD、ビタミンK及びビタミンB群等が挙げられる。 Examples of vitamins include vitamin C, vitamin E, vitamin D, vitamin K, and vitamin B group.

甘味付与剤としては、糖類又は甘味料を使用することができ、糖類としては、例えば、ショ糖、果糖、ブドウ糖、果糖ブドウ糖液糖、還元麦芽糖等が挙げられる。甘味料としては、例えば、砂糖、異性化糖、キシリトール、パラチノース、エリスリトール等のほか、アスパルテーム、アセスルファムカリウム、ネオテーム、ステビア抽出物、サッカリン、スクラロース等の高甘味度甘味料が挙げられる。また、ソルビトール等の糖アルコールを含んでいてもよいし、シュガーレスバルク甘味料、バルク砂糖甘味料等を含んでいてもよい。 As the sweetening agent, saccharides or sweeteners can be used. Examples of the saccharide include sucrose, fructose, glucose, fructose glucose liquid sugar, and reduced maltose. Examples of the sweetener include sugar, isomerized sugar, xylitol, palatinose, erythritol and the like, as well as high-intensity sweeteners such as aspartame, acesulfame potassium, neotame, stevia extract, saccharin, and sucralose. Moreover, sugar alcohols, such as sorbitol, may be included, and a sugarless bulk sweetener, a bulk sugar sweetener, etc. may be included.

酸味料としては、例えば、クエン酸、クエン酸三ナトリウム、アジピン酸、グルコン酸、コハク酸、酒石酸、乳酸、フマル酸、リンゴ酸、又はそれらの塩類が挙げられ、中でも、クエン酸、クエン酸三ナトリウム、乳酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、アジピン酸等が好ましく、クエン酸が特に好ましい。 Examples of the acidulant include citric acid, trisodium citrate, adipic acid, gluconic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, fumaric acid, malic acid, and salts thereof, among which citric acid and citric acid Sodium, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, adipic acid and the like are preferable, and citric acid is particularly preferable.

香料としては、例えば、柑橘その他果実から抽出した香料、植物の種実、根茎、木皮、葉等又はこれらの抽出物、乳又は乳製品、合成香料等が挙げられる。 Examples of the fragrances include fragrances extracted from citrus and other fruits, plant seeds, rhizomes, bark, leaves and the like, or extracts thereof, milk or dairy products, synthetic fragrances, and the like.

ミネラル分としては、例えば、カルシウム、カリウム、クロム、銅、フッ素、ヨウ素、鉄、マグネシウム、マンガン、リン、セレン、ケイ素、モリブデン及び亜鉛等が挙げられる。 Examples of the mineral component include calcium, potassium, chromium, copper, fluorine, iodine, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, selenium, silicon, molybdenum, and zinc.

機能性成分としては、例えば、コラーゲン、コンドロイチン硫酸、グルコサミン、ヒアルロン酸、プラセンタ、牡蠣エキス、キトサン、プロポリス、ローヤルゼリー、トコフェロール、ポリフェノール、梅エキス、アロエ、乳酸菌、霊芝、アガリクス、カテキン類、ルチン等が挙げられる。これらの成分を得る原料には、茶抽出物及び/又はソバ抽出物が含まれていてもよい。 Examples of functional ingredients include collagen, chondroitin sulfate, glucosamine, hyaluronic acid, placenta, oyster extract, chitosan, propolis, royal jelly, tocopherol, polyphenol, plum extract, aloe, lactic acid bacteria, ganoderma, agaricus, catechins, rutin, etc. Is mentioned. The raw material for obtaining these components may contain a tea extract and / or buckwheat extract.

また、本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料は、その他、各種エステル類、乳化剤、保存料、調味料、ガム、油、pH調整剤、品質安定剤等を含有してもよい。 In addition, the packaged beverage according to the present embodiment may contain various esters, emulsifiers, preservatives, seasonings, gums, oils, pH adjusters, quality stabilizers, and the like.

本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料のpHは、2〜6であることが好ましく、2〜4であることが更に好ましい。容器詰飲料のpHが上記範囲内にあると、ほどよい酸味が得られ、嗜好的に好ましい飲料となる。 The pH of the packaged beverage according to this embodiment is preferably 2 to 6, and more preferably 2 to 4. When the pH of the packaged beverage is within the above range, a moderate acidity is obtained, and the beverage is preferably preferred.

本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料において使用する容器としては、通常用いられる飲料用容器であればよいが、炭酸ガスのガス圧を考慮すると、金属缶、PETボトル等のプラスチック製ボトル、瓶などの所定の強度を有する容器であるのが好ましい。また、開栓後も炭酸ガスを効果的に保持するために、当該容器は再栓可能な蓋を備えていることが好ましい。 The container used in the container-packed beverage according to the present embodiment may be a commonly used beverage container, but considering the gas pressure of carbon dioxide gas, such as plastic cans such as metal cans and PET bottles, bottles, etc. A container having a predetermined strength is preferred. Moreover, in order to hold | maintain a carbon dioxide gas effectively after opening, it is preferable that the said container is equipped with the lid | cover which can be replugged.

本実施形態に係る容器詰飲料は、容器詰飲料のナリルチン含有量[N]と、前記と容器詰飲料におけるカロテノイド含有量[C]とが所定の範囲内となるようにカロテノイド及び/又はヘスペリジンを含有する組成物等を配合する以外、従来公知の方法により製造することができる。例えば、水に、ナリルチン及び/又はカロテノイドを含有する組成物等を添加し、更に所望により上述した他の成分を添加して攪拌し、飲料原液を調製する。そして、必要に応じてpHの調整及び/又は加熱殺菌をしてから冷却した後、炭酸ガスをガス封入(カーボネーション)し、容器に充填して、殺菌する工程により製造することができる。なお、炭酸飲料の製法には、プレミックス法とポストミックス法とがあるが、いずれを採用してもよい。 The packaged beverage according to the present embodiment contains carotenoids and / or hesperidin so that the Nariltin content [N] of the packaged beverage and the carotenoid content [C] of the packaged beverage are within a predetermined range. It can manufacture by a conventionally well-known method except mix | blending the composition etc. to contain. For example, a composition containing nariltin and / or carotenoid is added to water, and the other ingredients described above are further added as desired, followed by stirring to prepare a beverage stock solution. And after adjusting after pH adjustment and / or heat sterilization as needed, it can manufacture by the process of filling with carbon dioxide gas (carbonation), filling a container, and sterilizing. In addition, although there exist a premix method and a postmix method in the manufacturing method of carbonated drinks, any may be employ | adopted.

本実施例の形態によって、経時に伴う風味劣化による品質変化を抑制されると共に、オレンジ果実に含有された酸味、及びヘスペリジン等に由来する苦味が抑制され、まろやかな味となりより嗜好性が向上する容器詰飲料を得ることができる。 The form of this example suppresses quality changes due to flavor deterioration over time, suppresses the sourness contained in orange fruits, bitterness derived from hesperidin, and the like, resulting in a mild taste and improved palatability. A packaged beverage can be obtained.

以上説明した実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするために記載されたものであって、本発明を限定するために記載されたものではない。従って、上記実施形態に開示された各要素は、本発明の技術的範囲に属する全ての設計変更や均等物をも含む趣旨である。 The embodiment described above is described for facilitating understanding of the present invention, and is not described for limiting the present invention. Therefore, each element disclosed in the above embodiment is intended to include all design changes and equivalents belonging to the technical scope of the present invention.

以下、試験例等を示すことにより本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明は下記の試験例等に何ら限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by showing test examples and the like, but the present invention is not limited to the following test examples and the like.

[容
器詰飲料の製造] 水に、容器詰飲料における最終濃度が表2、又は表3に示す濃度になるように、オレンジ果実由来物(混濁果汁(混濁果汁A)、果実磨砕物と混濁果汁との混合物(混合物B)のうちいずれか一又は両方)と、甘味料(果糖)、及び、後述のEXTRASYNTHESE社製(純度99.80%)ナリルチンを、表2及び表3に示す濃度となるように添加、混合し、更に容器詰飲料における酸度が0.19又は0.23となるように酸味料を添加した後、98℃40秒間の殺菌を行い、その後5℃まで冷却した。得られた飲料原液に対して、炭酸ガスボリュームが表2、又は表3に示す値になるよう、純水と無添加炭酸水とによって規定量にメスアップした後、洗浄殺菌済みのPETボトルに充填した。その後、コールドスポットで65℃10分が確保できる後殺菌を行い、容器詰飲料を得た(試料1〜17)。
[Manufacture of Containerized Beverage] Orange fruit-derived materials (turbid fruit juice (turbid fruit juice A), fruit grind and turbid fruit juice so that the final concentration in the container beverage is the concentration shown in Table 2 or Table 3) The mixture (one or both of the mixture (mixture B)), sweetener (fructose), and EXTRASYNTHESE (purity 99.80%) Nariltin described below have the concentrations shown in Table 2 and Table 3. The sour agent was added so that the acidity in the packaged beverage was 0.19 or 0.23, sterilized at 98 ° C. for 40 seconds, and then cooled to 5 ° C. The obtained beverage stock solution is diluted to a prescribed amount with pure water and additive-free carbonated water so that the carbon dioxide volume becomes the value shown in Table 2 or Table 3, and then washed and sterilized into a PET bottle. Filled. Thereafter, sterilization was performed after securing a cold spot at 65 ° C. for 10 minutes to obtain a packaged beverage (samples 1 to 17).

<試験例1>ナリルチン量の測定
試料1〜7の各容器詰飲料(サンプル)について、容器詰飲料50mLを200mLの耐圧ビンに入れ、発泡がなくなるまで超音波による脱気処理を行い、各サンプルの前処理とした。
<Test example 1> Measurement of the amount of nariltin For each of the packaged beverages (samples) of Samples 1 to 7, 50 mL of the packaged beverage is placed in a 200 mL pressure bottle, and deaeration treatment is performed by ultrasonic until no foaming occurs. Was pre-processing.

上記前処理を行った各サンプル2mLを15000rpm、25℃、10分間の遠心処理を行い、得られた上澄みを、0.20μmのフィルターでろ過し、測定用のサンプルとした。
上記測定用サンプルを、高速液体クロマトグラフ(Waters社製、Acquity
UPLC System)を用い、以下の分析条件で測定した。尚、ナリルチン標準品はEXTRASYNTHESE社製(純度99.80%)を用いた。
2 mL of each sample subjected to the above pretreatment was centrifuged at 15000 rpm, 25 ° C. for 10 minutes, and the resulting supernatant was filtered through a 0.20 μm filter to obtain a sample for measurement.
The above measurement sample was subjected to a high performance liquid chromatograph (Waters, Acquity).
Using UPLC System), measurement was performed under the following analysis conditions. In addition, the Nariltine standard product used the product made by EXTRASYNTHESE (purity 99.80%).

=液体クロマトグラフィー条件=
カラム:Waters Acquity UPLC BEH C18 1.7μm 2.1×100mm
カラム温度:40℃
注入量:6.0μL
移動相A:0.05%ギ酸含有水溶液
移動相B:0.1%ギ酸含有アセトニトリル溶液
グラジエント条件:
流速:0.6mL/min
UV検出波長:280nm
= Liquid chromatography conditions =
Column: Waters Acquity UPLC BEH C18 1.7 μm 2.1 × 100 mm
Column temperature: 40 ° C
Injection volume: 6.0 μL
Mobile phase A: 0.05% formic acid-containing aqueous solution Mobile phase B: 0.1% formic acid-containing acetonitrile solution Gradient conditions:
Flow rate: 0.6 mL / min
UV detection wavelength: 280 nm

<試験例2>総カロテノイド量の定量 各サンプル10mLを50mLの褐色共栓遠心管に量り取り、ヘキサン:アセトン:メタノール(10:5:5)溶液10mlを加え、激しく振り混ぜた後、遠心分離し、ヘキサン層を分取した。得られたヘキサン層を減圧濃縮器に入れて減圧濃縮した後、ヘキサンを加えて5mLに定容し、この液をメンブランフィルターでろ過し、試験溶液とした。紫外可視分光光度計(島津製作所社製、UV-1600)を用い、セル長10mmにて、試験溶液の450nmにおける吸光度を測定した。次式により総カロテノイド量[C]を求めた。 <Test Example 2> Quantification of total carotenoid amount 10 mL of each sample was weighed into a 50 mL brown-capped centrifuge tube, 10 ml of hexane: acetone: methanol (10: 5: 5) solution was added, shaken vigorously, and then centrifuged. The hexane layer was separated. The obtained hexane layer was placed in a vacuum concentrator and concentrated under reduced pressure, and then hexane was added to make a constant volume of 5 mL. This solution was filtered through a membrane filter to obtain a test solution. Using a UV-visible spectrophotometer (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, UV-1600), the absorbance of the test solution at 450 nm was measured at a cell length of 10 mm. The total carotenoid amount [C] was determined by the following formula.

総カロテノイド量[C](mg/L)=試験溶液の吸光度×1000/E×1/L×0.5 なお、式中において、Eはヘキサン溶液におけるカロテノイドの450nmでの吸光係数(25.05L/g・mm)、Lはセル長(10mm)を表す。 結果を表2、又は表3に示す。 Total carotenoid amount [C] (mg / L) = absorbance of test solution × 1000 / E × 1 / L × 0.5 In the formula, E represents an extinction coefficient of carotenoid in a hexane solution at 450 nm (25.05 L). / G · mm), L represents the cell length (10 mm). The results are shown in Table 2 or Table 3.

<試験例3>炭酸ガスボリュームの測定 JAS法に基づく検査方法に準拠し、以下のようにして炭酸ガス量を測定した。試料1〜7の各容器詰飲料(サンプル)を恒温水槽に30分以上入れて静置して20℃に調整した後、サンプルを静かに取り出し、ガス内圧計を取り付けて、針先でキャップを穿孔し、一度活栓を開いてガス抜き(以下「スニフト」という。)し、直ちに活栓を閉じてから激しく振とうし、ゲージの指針が一定の位置に達したときの値(MPa)を読み取り記録した。 <Test Example 3> Measurement of carbon dioxide volume The amount of carbon dioxide was measured as follows in accordance with the inspection method based on the JAS method. After putting each container-packed beverage (sample) of samples 1 to 7 in a constant temperature water bath for 30 minutes or more and adjusting to 20 ° C., gently take out the sample, attach a gas internal pressure gauge, and cap the tip with the needle tip. Perforate, open the stopcock once, degas (hereinafter referred to as “snift”), immediately close the stopcock and shake vigorously to read and record the value (MPa) when the gauge pointer reaches a certain position did.

スニフトした後ガス内圧計を取り外し、開栓して温度計で液温を測定し記録した。測定して得たガス内圧力と液温を炭酸ガス吸収係数表に当てはめ、必要なガス内圧力の温度補正を行い、炭酸ガスボリュームを導いた。結果を表2、又は表3に示す。 After sniffing, the gas internal pressure gauge was removed, the bottle was opened, and the liquid temperature was measured and recorded with a thermometer. The gas internal pressure and the liquid temperature obtained by the measurement were applied to the carbon dioxide absorption coefficient table, the required gas internal pressure was corrected for temperature, and the carbon dioxide volume was derived. The results are shown in Table 2 or Table 3.

<試験例4>官能評価 試料1〜7の各容器詰飲料(サンプル)について、官能評価試験を行った。かかる官能評価試験は、飲料の開発を担当する訓練された7人のパネラーにより、5℃に冷却保管されたサンプル30mLを試飲することにより行った。次に示す基準で、経時(37℃で2週間保管)に伴う風味劣化による品質変化について5段階にて評価した。最も多かった評価を表2、又は表3に示す。 また、当該試料の製造時における、オレンジに特有の、酸味と苦味の抑制について5段階にて評価した。最も多かった評価を表2、又は表3に示す。 なお、酸味と苦味の抑制とは、オレンジ果実由来の酸味と苦味を抑制され、角がとれたまろやかな味わいの度合いを評価するものである。 また、品質変化については、サンプル毎に、製造時及び保管期間経過後の風味劣化を相対的に評価したものであり、サンプル間の製造時における味わいの差については、評価対象とせず、当該サンプルとしての風味変化のみに着目したものである。 <Test example 4> Sensory evaluation About each container-packed drink (sample) of samples 1-7, the sensory evaluation test was done. The sensory evaluation test was performed by tasting 30 mL of a sample stored at 5 ° C. by seven trained panelists in charge of beverage development. On the basis of the following criteria, quality change due to flavor deterioration with time (stored at 37 ° C. for 2 weeks) was evaluated in five stages. Table 2 or Table 3 shows the most frequent evaluation. Moreover, the suppression of the acidity and bitterness peculiar to orange at the time of manufacture of the said sample was evaluated in five steps. Table 2 or Table 3 shows the most frequent evaluation. In addition, the suppression of acidity and bitterness is to evaluate the degree of mellow taste with reduced corners and acidity and bitterness derived from orange fruit. In addition, quality change is a relative evaluation of flavor deterioration at the time of manufacture and after the storage period for each sample, and the difference in taste at the time of manufacture between samples is not subject to evaluation. It focuses only on the change in flavor.

=酸味/苦味の強さ= 5:大変強い 4:強い 3:やや強い 2:弱い 1:感じられない=まろやかさ= 5:大変まろやか 4:まろやか 3:ややまろやか 2:まろやかさに欠け、やや水っぽさあり 1:大きくまろやかさに欠け、水っぽさあり = Strength of acidity / bitterness = 5: Very strong 4: Strong 3: Slightly strong 2: Weak 1: Not felt = Mildness = 5: Very mellow 4: Slightly mild 2: Slightly mellow 2: Slightly lacking There is wateriness 1: Large lack of mellowness, there is wateriness

=37℃で2週間保管後の品質変化(風味劣化)の評価= 5:変化が小さい 4:変化がやや小さい 3:変化がやや大きい 2:変化が大きい 1:変化がかなり激しい = Evaluation of quality change (flavor deterioration) after storage for 2 weeks at 37 ° C = 5: Small change 4: Little change 3: Large change 2: Large change 1: Very significant change

表2、又は表3に示すように、[N]/[C]が15〜40の範囲となる試料2、資料5乃至6、および資料9乃至13は、37℃で2週間保管後の品質変化(風味劣化)が抑制されると共に、オレンジ果実に由来する酸味及び苦味が抑制され、まろやかな味わいとなり、嗜好的に好ましい容器詰飲料が得られた。また、ナリルチンの含有量[N]が6.5未満の場合は、酸味、苦味の抑制が不十分であり、85を超過した場合は、味が間延びし、切れが悪くなった。 As shown in Table 2 or Table 3, the quality of Sample 2, Materials 5 to 6, and Materials 9 to 13 in which [N] / [C] is in the range of 15 to 40 is stored at 37 ° C. for 2 weeks. While the change (flavor deterioration) was suppressed, the acidity and bitterness derived from the orange fruit were suppressed, and the taste was mellow, and a tastefully preferred packaged beverage was obtained. Moreover, when content [N] of narirutin is less than 6.5, suppression of acidity and bitterness is inadequate, and when it exceeds 85, the taste was extended and the cut became worse.

本発明は、容器詰飲料、及び容器詰飲料の製造方法、並びに容器詰飲料の風味劣化抑制方法に関して利用可能である。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is applicable to a packaged beverage, a method for producing a packaged beverage, and a method for suppressing flavor deterioration of a packaged beverage.

Claims (2)

ナリルチンを含有する容器詰飲料の風味劣化抑制方法であって、前記容器詰飲料のナリルチン含有量(mg/L)[N]が、6.5〜54の範囲とし、且つ前記ナリルチンの含有量[N]を、カロテノイドの含有量(mg/L)で除した値[N]/[C]が13〜85の範囲となるように、前記ナリルチン及びカロテノイドを含有させることを特徴とする容器詰炭酸飲料の風味劣化抑制方法。A method for inhibiting flavor deterioration of a packaged beverage containing nariltin, wherein the content (mg / L) [N] of the packaged beverage is in the range of 6.5 to 54, and the content of the nariltin [ N] is mixed with the carotenoid content (mg / L) so that the value [N] / [C] is in the range of 13 to 85. A method for suppressing the deterioration of flavor of beverages. ナリルチンを含有する容器詰飲料の苦味酸味抑制方法であって、前記容器詰飲料のナリルチン含有量(mg/L)[N]が、6.5〜54の範囲とし、且つ前記ナリルチンの含有量[N]を、カロテノイドの含有量(mg/L)で除した値[N]/[C]が13〜85の範囲となるように、前記ナリルチン及びカロテノイドを含有させることを特徴とする容器詰炭酸飲料の酸味苦味抑制方法。A method for suppressing bitterness and sourness of a packaged beverage containing nariltine, wherein the nariltine content (mg / L) [N] of the packaged beverage is in the range of 6.5 to 54, and the content of the nariltin [ N] is mixed with the carotenoid content (mg / L) so that the value [N] / [C] is in the range of 13 to 85. A method for suppressing the sour bitterness of beverages.
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