JP5126597B2 - Drive magnetic member, substrate transfer unit and substrate processing apparatus using the same - Google Patents

Drive magnetic member, substrate transfer unit and substrate processing apparatus using the same Download PDF

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JP5126597B2
JP5126597B2 JP2008273121A JP2008273121A JP5126597B2 JP 5126597 B2 JP5126597 B2 JP 5126597B2 JP 2008273121 A JP2008273121 A JP 2008273121A JP 2008273121 A JP2008273121 A JP 2008273121A JP 5126597 B2 JP5126597 B2 JP 5126597B2
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magnetic
magnetic member
housing
magnets
substrate
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JP2009124131A (en
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フンサブ イム
ヒュンベ キム
イルギュ カン
スンス リュ
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Semes Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67703Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
    • H01L21/67706Mechanical details, e.g. roller, belt
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G39/00Rollers, e.g. drive rollers, or arrangements thereof incorporated in roller-ways or other types of mechanical conveyors 
    • B65G39/02Adaptations of individual rollers and supports therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G49/00Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
    • B65G49/05Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
    • B65G49/06Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
    • B65G49/063Transporting devices for sheet glass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67703Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
    • H01L21/67709Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations using magnetic elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Dynamo-Electric Clutches, Dynamo-Electric Brakes (AREA)
  • Non-Mechanical Conveyors (AREA)

Description

本発明は、基板を処理する装置に関し、さらに詳細には、マグネチックカップリングにより駆動力を提供する駆動磁力部材と、これを利用してウエハ又は平板表示素子の製造に用いられる基板を移送する基板移送ユニット及び基板移送ユニットが備えられた基板処理装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an apparatus for processing a substrate, and more specifically, a driving magnetic member that provides a driving force by magnetic coupling, and a substrate used for manufacturing a wafer or a flat panel display device using the driving magnetic member. The present invention relates to a substrate transfer unit and a substrate processing apparatus provided with the substrate transfer unit.

最近になって、情報処理機器は、多様な形態の機能とより速くなった情報処理速度を有するように急速に発展しつつある。このような情報処理機器は、稼働した情報を表示する表示パネルを有する。今まで表示パネルとしては、主にブラウン管(Cathode Ray Tube)モニターが使用されたが、最近では、技術の急速な発展につれて、軽くかつ空間を小さく占める液晶ディスプレイ(LCD)のような平板ディスプレイ装置の使用が急激に増大している。   Recently, information processing equipment has been rapidly developed to have various forms of functions and faster information processing speed. Such an information processing device has a display panel that displays information on operation. Up to now, a cathode ray tube monitor has been mainly used as a display panel, but recently, with the rapid development of technology, a flat panel display device such as a liquid crystal display (LCD) that is light and occupies a small space is used. Use is increasing rapidly.

平板型ディスプレイ装置を製造するためには、蒸着、酸化、拡散、エッチング、洗浄などの多様な工程が行われ、平板型ディスプレイ装置に用いられる基板は、移送ユニットにより各々の工程が行われる処理ユニット間又は処理ユニット内で移送される。   In order to manufacture a flat display device, various processes such as vapor deposition, oxidation, diffusion, etching, and cleaning are performed, and a substrate used in the flat display device is a processing unit in which each process is performed by a transfer unit. Between or within the processing unit.

移送ユニットは、並んで配置されて回転するシャフトと、各々のシャフトを挿入しシャフトと共に回転するように設置されたローラを有する。シャフトは、一般に、両端支持された状態で駆動部材の回転力を伝達されて回転し、シャフトに設置されたローラは、シャフトと共に回転しつつ基板を移送する。   The transfer unit has shafts arranged side by side and rotating, and rollers installed to insert each shaft and rotate with the shaft. In general, the shaft rotates while receiving the rotational force of the driving member while being supported at both ends, and a roller installed on the shaft transfers the substrate while rotating together with the shaft.

従来では、駆動部材の回転力をシャフトに伝達するために、ギアのような機械的接触方式による動力伝達メカニズムが主に用いられたが、機械的接触方式は、動力伝達過程でギアの摩耗などによって多くのパーティクルが発生するという問題点を有する。そのため、最近では、直接的に接触せずに駆動部材の回転力をシャフトに伝達するための手段として、磁力を利用した動力伝達メカニズムが主に用いられている。   Conventionally, a power transmission mechanism using a mechanical contact method such as a gear is mainly used to transmit the rotational force of the drive member to the shaft. Has a problem that many particles are generated. Therefore, recently, a power transmission mechanism using a magnetic force is mainly used as a means for transmitting the rotational force of the drive member to the shaft without direct contact.

本発明の目的は、動力伝達メカニズムの構成を簡素化して、費用を低減し、かつ空間の活用度を上げることができる駆動磁力部材と、これを利用した基板移送ユニット及び基板処理装置を提供することにある。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a driving magnetic force member that can simplify the configuration of a power transmission mechanism, reduce costs, and increase the utilization of space, and a substrate transfer unit and a substrate processing apparatus using the driving magnetic force member. There is.

また、本発明の他の目的は、安定した基板の移送を具現できる駆動磁力部材と、これを利用した基板移送ユニット及び基板処理装置を提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to provide a driving magnetic member capable of realizing stable substrate transfer, a substrate transfer unit and a substrate processing apparatus using the same.

本発明の目的は、ここに制限されず、言及されないさらに他の目的は、以下の記載から当業者が明確に理解できるはずであろう。   The purpose of the present invention is not limited here, and other objects not mentioned here will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

上記の課題を達成すべく、本発明による基板移送ユニットは、基板を移送する基板移送ユニットであって、互いに並んで配列される基板移送用のシャフトと、前記シャフトの一端に設置される第1磁力部材と、前記第1磁力部材とマグネチックカップリング(MagneticCoupling)されるように対向して設置され、円周面に沿って複数の突出部の形成された第2磁力部材と、前記第2磁力部材のうち、隣接した何れか2つの前記第2磁力部材に形成された前記突出部との噛み合いにより、前記第2磁力部材間に回転力を伝達する動力伝達部材と、前記第2磁力部材のうちの何れか一つに回転力を提供する駆動部材と、を備え、前記第1及び第2磁力部材のそれぞれは、ハウジングと、前記ハウジング内にリング形状の配列をなすように配置された板状の磁石と、を備え、前記第1磁力部材の前記磁石は、相異なる極性間に隣接配置され、前記第2磁力部材の前記磁石は、相異なる極性間に隣接配置され、前記第1及び第2磁力部材の互いに対向する前記磁石は、相異なる極性を有するように配置され、前記第2磁力部材の前記ハウジング内に配置される板状の前記磁石の一面側には、ステンレススチール材の補強板が配置されることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a substrate transfer unit according to the present invention is a substrate transfer unit for transferring a substrate, and includes a substrate transfer shaft arranged side by side and a first shaft installed at one end of the shaft. A magnetic member, a second magnetic member disposed opposite to the first magnetic member so as to be magnetically coupled, and formed with a plurality of protrusions along a circumferential surface; and the second magnetic member. A power transmission member that transmits a rotational force between the second magnetic members by meshing with the protrusions formed on any two adjacent second magnetic members among the magnetic members, and the second magnetic member and a driving member for providing rotational force to any one of, wherein each of the first and second magnetic members, it and the housing, an array of ring-shaped inside the housing And the magnet of the first magnetic member is adjacently disposed between different polarities, and the magnet of the second magnetic member is adjacently disposed between different polarities. The magnets of the first and second magnetic members facing each other are arranged so as to have different polarities, and are arranged on one surface side of the plate-like magnet arranged in the housing of the second magnetic member. Is characterized in that a reinforcing plate of stainless steel material is arranged .

上述のような構成を有する本発明による基板移送ユニットにおいて、前記突出部は、チェーンギア(Sprocket)の歯形に形成され、前記動力伝達部材は、チェーンギアの歯形の前記突出部と噛み合うチェーンからなりうる。   In the substrate transfer unit according to the present invention having the above-described configuration, the protrusion is formed in a tooth shape of a chain gear, and the power transmission member is a chain that meshes with the protrusion of the tooth shape of the chain gear. sell.

前記突出部は、円周方向に沿って凹凸形状に形成され、前記動力伝達部材は、凹凸形状の前記突出部と噛み合うベルトからなりうる。   The protrusion may be formed in a concavo-convex shape along a circumferential direction, and the power transmission member may be a belt that meshes with the concavo-convex protrusion.

前記突出部は、スパーギア(Spur Gear)形状に形成され、前記動力伝達部材は、前記スパーギア形状の前記突出部と噛み合うギアからなりうる。   The protrusion may be formed in a spur gear shape, and the power transmission member may be a gear that meshes with the protrusion of the spur gear shape.

上記の課題を達成すべく、本発明による基板処理装置は、基板処理工程が行われる工程チャンバーと、前記工程チャンバー内に並んで配列され、基板と接触される複数のローラの設置された移送用のシャフトと、前記シャフトの一端に設置される円板形の第1磁力部材と、前記工程チャンバーの外側に前記第1磁力部材と対向するように設置される円板形の第2磁力部材と、前記第2磁力部材の間に回転力を伝達する動力伝達部材と、前記第2磁力部材のうちの何れか一つに回転力を提供する駆動部材と、を備え、前記第2磁力部材の円周面上には、円周方向に沿って複数の突出部が形成され、前記動力伝達部材は、隣接した何れか2つの前記第2磁力部材に形成された前記突出部との噛み合いにより回転力を伝達し、前記第1及び第2磁力部材のそれぞれは、円板形状のハウジングと、前記ハウジング内にリング形状の配列をなすように配置された板状の磁石と、を備え、前記第1磁力部材の前記磁石は、相異なる極性間に隣接配置され、前記第2磁力部材の前記磁石は、相異なる極性間に隣接配置され、前記第1磁力部材及び前記第2磁力部材の互いに対向する前記磁石は、相異なる極性を有するように配置され、前記第2磁力部材の前記ハウジング内に配置される板状の前記磁石の一面側には、ステンレススチール材の補強板が配置されることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a substrate processing apparatus according to the present invention is for transferring a process chamber in which a substrate processing process is performed, and a plurality of rollers arranged side by side in the process chamber and in contact with the substrate. A disk-shaped first magnetic member installed at one end of the shaft, and a disk-shaped second magnetic member installed outside the process chamber so as to face the first magnetic member. A power transmission member for transmitting a rotational force between the second magnetic member, and a driving member for providing the rotational force to any one of the second magnetic members, A plurality of protrusions are formed on the circumferential surface along the circumferential direction, and the power transmission member rotates by meshing with the protrusions formed on any two adjacent second magnetic force members. transmit forces, the first and second magnetic force Each of the materials includes a disk-shaped housing and a plate-shaped magnet arranged in a ring-shaped arrangement in the housing, and the magnet of the first magnetic member has different polarities The magnets of the second magnetic member are arranged adjacent to each other with different polarities, and the magnets of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member facing each other have different polarities. A reinforcing plate made of a stainless steel material is arranged on one side of the plate-like magnet arranged and disposed in the housing of the second magnetic member .

上述のような構成を有する本発明による基板処理装置において、前記突出部は、チェーンギア(Sprocket)の歯形に形成され、前記動力伝達部材は、チェーンギアの歯形の前記突出部と噛み合うチェーンからなりうる。   In the substrate processing apparatus according to the present invention having the above-described configuration, the protrusion is formed in a tooth shape of a chain gear, and the power transmission member is a chain that meshes with the protrusion of the tooth shape of the chain gear. sell.

前記突出部は、円周方向に沿って凹凸形状に形成され、前記動力伝達部材は、凹凸形状の前記突出部と噛み合うベルトからなりうる。   The protrusion may be formed in a concavo-convex shape along a circumferential direction, and the power transmission member may be a belt that meshes with the concavo-convex protrusion.

前記突出部は、スパーギア(Spur Gear)形状に形成され、前記動力伝達部材は、前記スパーギア形状の前記突出部と噛み合うギアからなりうる。   The protrusion may be formed in a spur gear shape, and the power transmission member may be a gear that meshes with the protrusion of the spur gear shape.

上記の課題を達成すべく、本発明による駆動磁力部材は、マグネチックカップリングされた従動磁力部材に回転力を提供する駆動磁力部材であって、円板形状の回転可能なハウジングと、前記ハウジング内に配置される複数の板状の磁石と、を備え、前記ハウジングは、前記ハウジングを回転させる外力が作用できるように、円周面に沿って突出形成された複数の突出部を有し、前記複数の磁石は、リング形状の配列をなすように前記ハウジング内に配置され、前記複数の磁石は、互いに相異なる極性同士が隣接するように配置され、前記ハウジング内に配置される板状の前記磁石の一面側には、ステンレススチール材の補強板が配置されることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a driving magnetic member according to the present invention is a driving magnetic member for providing a rotational force to a magnetically coupled driven magnetic member, a disk-shaped rotatable housing, and the housing and a plurality of plate-shaped magnets located within said housing, said housing to allow an external force acts to rotate the, have a plurality of protrusions formed to protrude along the circumferential surface, The plurality of magnets are arranged in the housing so as to form a ring-shaped arrangement, and the plurality of magnets are arranged so that different polarities are adjacent to each other, and are plate-like plates arranged in the housing. A stainless steel reinforcing plate is disposed on one side of the magnet .

上述のような構成を有する本発明による駆動磁力部材において、前記複数の突出部は、チェーンギア(Sprocket)の歯形に形成されうる。   In the driving magnetic member according to the present invention having the above-described configuration, the plurality of protrusions may be formed in a tooth shape of a chain gear.

前記複数の突出部は、円周方向に沿って凹凸形状に形成されうる。   The plurality of protrusions may be formed in an uneven shape along the circumferential direction.

前記複数の突出部は、スパーギア(Spur Gear)形状に形成されうる。   The plurality of protrusions may be formed in a spur gear shape.

本発明によれば、動力伝達メカニズムの構成を簡素化することができる。   According to the present invention, the configuration of the power transmission mechanism can be simplified.

そして、本発明によれば、基板処理装置の製造費用を低減し、基板処理装置の設備占有面積を減らして、空間の活用度を上げることができる。   And according to this invention, the manufacturing cost of a substrate processing apparatus can be reduced, the equipment occupation area of a substrate processing apparatus can be reduced, and the utilization degree of space can be raised.

また、本発明によれば、安定した基板の移送を実現することができる。   Further, according to the present invention, stable substrate transfer can be realized.

以下、添付された図面を参照して、本発明の好ましい実施の形態による駆動磁力部材と、これを利用した基板移送ユニット及び基板処理装置を詳細に説明する。まず、各図面の構成要素に参照符号を付するに当たって、同じ構成要素に対しては、たとえ他の図面上に表示されても可能なかぎり同じ符号を付していることに留意すべきである。また、本発明を説明するにおいて、本発明と関連した公知構成又は機能に対する具体的な説明が本発明の要旨を不明にすると判断される場合には、その詳細な説明を省略する。
(実施の形態)
本実施の形態で基板Sは、平板ディスプレイ(Flat Panel Display)装置の製造に用いられるガラス基板を例に挙げて説明する。しかしながら、基板Sは、上述したガラス基板の他に半導体デバイスの製造に用いられるウエハでありうる。
図1は、本発明の一実施の形態による基板処理装置1を示す図である。図1に示すように、基板処理装置1は、複数のチャンバー10、22、24、30、基板移送ユニット100、及び洗浄ユニット200、300を備える。それぞれのチャンバー10、22、24、30は、基板処理工程が行われる空間を提供する。基板移送ユニット100は、チャンバー10、22、24、30間に、そしてチャンバー10、22、24、30内で基板Sを一方向へ移動させる。洗浄ユニット200、300は、チャンバー22、24内で基板移送ユニット100により移送される基板Sを洗浄する。
Hereinafter, a driving magnetic force member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a substrate transfer unit and a substrate processing apparatus using the same will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, in assigning reference numerals to the components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same components are given the same reference numerals as much as possible even if they are displayed on other drawings. . In the description of the present invention, when it is determined that a specific description of a known configuration or function related to the present invention makes the gist of the present invention unclear, detailed description thereof is omitted.
(Embodiment)
In the present embodiment, the substrate S will be described by taking a glass substrate used for manufacturing a flat panel display device as an example. However, the substrate S can be a wafer used for manufacturing a semiconductor device in addition to the glass substrate described above.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a substrate processing apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the substrate processing apparatus 1 includes a plurality of chambers 10, 22, 24, 30, a substrate transfer unit 100, and cleaning units 200, 300. Each chamber 10, 22, 24, 30 provides a space in which a substrate processing process is performed. The substrate transfer unit 100 moves the substrate S in one direction between the chambers 10, 22, 24, 30 and within the chambers 10, 22, 24, 30. The cleaning units 200 and 300 clean the substrate S transferred by the substrate transfer unit 100 in the chambers 22 and 24.

以下では、上述した構成要素について詳細に説明する。   Below, the component mentioned above is demonstrated in detail.

それぞれのチャンバー10、22、24、30は、内部が空いている、概して直六面体形状を有する。チャンバー10、22、24、30は、一列に並んで配置される。それぞれのチャンバー10、22、24、30の一側壁には、チャンバー10、22、24、30に基板Sが流入する流入口12が提供され、これと対向する他側壁には、チャンバー10、22、24、30から基板Sが流出する流出口14が提供される。基板Sは、流入口12及び流出口14を介して最も前方に位置したチャンバーから最も後方に位置したチャンバーまで順次移送される。各チャンバー10、22、24、30内では、基板Sに対して所定の工程が行われる。チャンバー10、22、24、30のうちの少なくとも一つのチャンバー22、24では、洗浄工程が行われる。洗浄工程が行われるチャンバー22の前方に位置したチャンバー10では、エッチング工程が行われ、洗浄工程が行われるチャンバー24の後方に位置したチャンバー30では、乾燥工程が行われることができる。   Each chamber 10, 22, 24, 30 has a generally cuboidal shape with an interior vacant. The chambers 10, 22, 24, and 30 are arranged in a line. An inlet 12 through which the substrate S flows into the chambers 10, 22, 24, 30 is provided on one side wall of each of the chambers 10, 22, 24, 30. , 24, 30 through which the substrate S flows out. The substrate S is sequentially transferred from the frontmost chamber to the rearmost chamber through the inlet 12 and the outlet 14. In each chamber 10, 22, 24, 30, a predetermined process is performed on the substrate S. A cleaning process is performed in at least one of the chambers 10, 22, 24, and 30. An etching process is performed in the chamber 10 positioned in front of the chamber 22 where the cleaning process is performed, and a drying process is performed in the chamber 30 positioned behind the chamber 24 where the cleaning process is performed.

一例によれば、第1洗浄チャンバー22、第2洗浄チャンバー24、及び乾燥チャンバー30は、一列に順次配置される。第1洗浄チャンバー22と第2洗浄チャンバー24には、洗浄ユニット200、300が設置される。第1洗浄チャンバー22に提供された洗浄ユニットは、ブラシ洗浄部材200であり、第2洗浄チャンバー24に提供された洗浄ユニットは、流体供給ノズル(Fluid Supply Nozzle)300である。   According to an example, the first cleaning chamber 22, the second cleaning chamber 24, and the drying chamber 30 are sequentially arranged in a row. Cleaning units 200 and 300 are installed in the first cleaning chamber 22 and the second cleaning chamber 24. The cleaning unit provided in the first cleaning chamber 22 is a brush cleaning member 200, and the cleaning unit provided in the second cleaning chamber 24 is a fluid supply nozzle 300.

基板Sは、第1洗浄チャンバー22と第2洗浄チャンバー24とに移送されつつ洗浄され、以後、乾燥チャンバー30に移送されて乾燥される。ブラシ洗浄部材200は、基板S上の領域をブラシの物理的接触力を利用して洗浄する。流体供給ノズル300は、第1洗浄チャンバー22から除去されないパーティクルとブラシ洗浄部材200により基板Sから除去されたが、基板S上に又は基板Sの上部に残留するパーティクルを基板Sから除去する。流体供給ノズル300は、脱イオン水に高圧のガスを供給して、脱イオン水を噴霧状態にした後、噴霧状態の脱イオン水を基板Sに噴射する構造を有する。流体供給ノズル300としては、一方向に長い長さを有するスリットノズルが用いられうる。   The substrate S is cleaned while being transferred to the first cleaning chamber 22 and the second cleaning chamber 24, and thereafter transferred to the drying chamber 30 and dried. The brush cleaning member 200 cleans the area on the substrate S using the physical contact force of the brush. The fluid supply nozzle 300 removes particles that are not removed from the first cleaning chamber 22 and the substrate S by the brush cleaning member 200, but removes particles remaining on the substrate S or on the upper part of the substrate S from the substrate S. The fluid supply nozzle 300 has a structure in which high-pressure gas is supplied to deionized water so that the deionized water is sprayed and then sprayed deionized water is sprayed onto the substrate S. As the fluid supply nozzle 300, a slit nozzle having a long length in one direction can be used.

乾燥チャンバー30には、基板Sに乾燥ガスを供給する乾燥ノズル30aが設置される。乾燥ノズル30aは、加熱した空気又は加熱した窒素ガスのような不活性ガスなどを供給して、基板Sを乾燥することができる。選択的に乾燥ノズル30aは、イソプロピルアルコール(Iso−Propyl Alcohol、IPA)のような有機溶剤を基板Sに供給した後、上述した加熱した空気などを基板Sに供給して基板Sを乾燥することができる。乾燥ノズル30aとしては、一方向に長い長さを有するスリットノズルが用いられうる。   A drying nozzle 30 a that supplies a drying gas to the substrate S is installed in the drying chamber 30. The drying nozzle 30a can dry the substrate S by supplying heated air or an inert gas such as heated nitrogen gas. The drying nozzle 30a selectively supplies an organic solvent such as isopropyl alcohol (Iso-Propyl Alcohol, IPA) to the substrate S, and then supplies the heated air described above to the substrate S to dry the substrate S. Can do. As the drying nozzle 30a, a slit nozzle having a long length in one direction can be used.

図2は、図1の基板移送ユニット100の一実施の形態を示す図である。   FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the substrate transfer unit 100 of FIG.

図2に示すように、基板移送ユニット100は、複数のシャフト110を有する。シャフト110は、チャンバー22内に互いに平行に並んで配置される。シャフト110は、流入口(図1の図面符号12)と隣接した位置から流出口(図1の図面符号14)と隣接した位置まで提供される。各々のシャフト110には、その長さ方向に沿って複数のローラ112が設置される。ローラ112は、基板の下面と接触する。シャフト110の回転によりローラ112が回転され、基板Sは、その下面がローラ112に接触された状態でシャフト110の配列方向に沿って直線移動する。シャフト110は、基板Sが水平状態で移送されるように水平に配置されうる。選択的に基板Sが傾斜した状態で移送されるように、シャフト110の一端と他端とは、相異なる高さに位置できる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the substrate transfer unit 100 has a plurality of shafts 110. The shafts 110 are arranged in parallel with each other in the chamber 22. The shaft 110 is provided from a position adjacent to the inlet (reference numeral 12 in FIG. 1) to a position adjacent to the outlet (reference numeral 14 in FIG. 1). Each shaft 110 is provided with a plurality of rollers 112 along its length. The roller 112 is in contact with the lower surface of the substrate. The roller 112 is rotated by the rotation of the shaft 110, and the substrate S moves linearly along the arrangement direction of the shafts 110 with the lower surface thereof being in contact with the roller 112. The shaft 110 may be disposed horizontally such that the substrate S is transferred in a horizontal state. The one end and the other end of the shaft 110 can be positioned at different heights so that the substrate S is selectively transferred in an inclined state.

第1磁力部材120は、チャンバー22の内側に配置されたシャフト110の一端に各々設置される。第2磁力部材130は、チャンバー22の外側に第1磁力部材120と対向するように設置される。第1磁力部材120の内部と第2磁力部材130の内部には、後述する磁石124、134が内蔵される。磁石124、134の相互間の磁力により、第1磁力部材120と第2磁力部材130とは、マグネチックカップリング(Magnetic Coupling)される。   The first magnetic member 120 is installed at one end of the shaft 110 disposed inside the chamber 22. The second magnetic member 130 is installed outside the chamber 22 so as to face the first magnetic member 120. Inside the first magnetic member 120 and the second magnetic member 130, magnets 124 and 134 described later are built. The first magnetic member 120 and the second magnetic member 130 are magnetically coupled by the magnetic force between the magnets 124 and 134.

第1磁力部材120のそれぞれは、図3及び図4に示すように、ハウジング122と磁石124とを備える。ハウジング122は、円板形状を有し、ハウジング122の中心がシャフト110の中心と整列された状態でシャフト110の一端に結合される。ハウジング122は、ポリ塩化ビニール(PVC)材質から製造されうる。ハウジング122の内部には、磁石124が設置される空間が提供される。磁石124は、図4に示すように、概8個が提供されることができ、これとは異なる数の磁石124が提供されることもできる。それぞれの磁石124は、円板形状を有し、ハウジング122の中央を中心にリング形状をなすように配列される。隣接した磁石124は、磁石124の配列平面上から見るとき、互いに異なる極性を有するように配置される。すなわち、N極の極性を有する磁石124とS極の極性を有する磁石124とが交互に配置される。そして、磁石124の一側には、磁石124間に伝達される磁力を強くするために、ステンレススチール材質の補強板125が配置されうる。   Each of the first magnetic members 120 includes a housing 122 and a magnet 124 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. The housing 122 has a disk shape, and is coupled to one end of the shaft 110 with the center of the housing 122 aligned with the center of the shaft 110. The housing 122 may be manufactured from a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) material. A space in which the magnet 124 is installed is provided inside the housing 122. As shown in FIG. 4, approximately eight magnets 124 may be provided, and a different number of magnets 124 may be provided. Each magnet 124 has a disk shape and is arranged so as to form a ring shape with the center of the housing 122 as the center. The adjacent magnets 124 are arranged to have different polarities when viewed from the arrangement plane of the magnets 124. That is, the magnets 124 having the N-pole polarity and the magnets 124 having the S-pole polarity are alternately arranged. A reinforcing plate 125 made of stainless steel can be disposed on one side of the magnet 124 in order to increase the magnetic force transmitted between the magnets 124.

第2磁力部材130は、第1磁力部材120と一対一に対応し、第1磁力部材120と対向するように、チャンバー22の外側に提供される。第2磁力部材130は、図5〜図7に示すように、円板形状のハウジング132を有し、ハウジング132の内部には、磁石134が提供される。磁石134は、円板形状を有し、磁石134の配置構造は、第1磁力部材120の磁石124の配置構造と似ている。ただし、第2磁力部材130の磁石134は、第1磁力部材120の磁石124と相異なる極性を有するように配置される。すなわち、第2磁力部材130の磁石134のうち、N極の極性を有する磁石134は、第1磁力部材120のS極の極性を有する磁石124と対向するように配置され、第2磁力部材130の磁石134のうち、S極の極性を有する磁石134は、第1磁力部材120のN極の極性を有する磁石124と対向するように配置される。このような磁石124、134の配置構造により、第1磁力部材120と第2磁力部材130との間には、磁気的引力が作用し、この力により第1磁力部材120と第2磁力部材130とがマグネチックカップリングされる。そして、磁石134の一側には、磁石134間に伝達される磁力を強くするために、ステンレススチール材質の補強板135が配置されうる。   The second magnetic member 130 corresponds to the first magnetic member 120 on a one-to-one basis, and is provided outside the chamber 22 so as to face the first magnetic member 120. As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the second magnetic member 130 has a disk-shaped housing 132, and a magnet 134 is provided inside the housing 132. The magnet 134 has a disk shape, and the arrangement structure of the magnets 134 is similar to the arrangement structure of the magnets 124 of the first magnetic member 120. However, the magnet 134 of the second magnetic member 130 is arranged to have a polarity different from that of the magnet 124 of the first magnetic member 120. That is, among the magnets 134 of the second magnetic member 130, the magnet 134 having the N-polarity is disposed so as to face the magnet 124 having the S-polarity of the first magnetic member 120, and the second magnetic member 130. Among the magnets 134, the magnet 134 having the polarity of the S pole is disposed so as to face the magnet 124 having the polarity of the N pole of the first magnetic member 120. Due to the arrangement structure of the magnets 124 and 134, a magnetic attractive force acts between the first magnetic member 120 and the second magnetic member 130, and the first magnetic member 120 and the second magnetic member 130 are generated by this force. And are magnetically coupled. A reinforcing plate 135 made of stainless steel can be disposed on one side of the magnet 134 in order to increase the magnetic force transmitted between the magnets 134.

また、図2に示すように、第1磁力部材120とマグネチックカップリングされた第2磁力部材130のそれぞれは、回転軸136とベアリング部材137とにより回転可能に支持される。第2磁力部材130のそれぞれは、互いに隣接配置された第2磁力部材130から回転力を伝達される。第2磁力部材130間の回転力の伝達は、動力伝達部材140によりなされ、駆動部材150は、第2磁力部材130のうちの何れか一つの第2磁力部材130に回転力を提供する。駆動部材150の回転力が何れか一つの第2磁力部材130に提供されれば、隣接配置された第2磁力部材130間には、動力伝達部材140により回転力が伝達され、第2磁力部材130の回転力は、第2磁力部材130とマグネチックカップリングされた第1磁力部材120に伝達される。このような駆動メカニズムにより駆動部材150の回転力が第1磁力部材120と結合されたシャフト110に最終伝達されることによって、シャフト110のローラ112に接触支持された基板Sが一方向へ移送される。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, each of the second magnetic member 130 magnetically coupled to the first magnetic member 120 is rotatably supported by a rotating shaft 136 and a bearing member 137. Each of the second magnetic members 130 is transmitted with a rotational force from the second magnetic members 130 disposed adjacent to each other. The transmission of the rotational force between the second magnetic members 130 is performed by the power transmission member 140, and the driving member 150 provides the rotational force to any one of the second magnetic members 130. If the rotational force of the driving member 150 is provided to any one of the second magnetic members 130, the rotational force is transmitted between the adjacent second magnetic members 130 by the power transmission member 140, and the second magnetic member The rotational force 130 is transmitted to the first magnetic member 120 that is magnetically coupled to the second magnetic member 130. By such a driving mechanism, the rotational force of the driving member 150 is finally transmitted to the shaft 110 coupled to the first magnetic member 120, whereby the substrate S that is contacted and supported by the roller 112 of the shaft 110 is transferred in one direction. The

駆動部材150の回転力を第2磁力部材130間に伝達するための駆動メカニズムとしては、チェーンギア(Sprocket)駆動方式、ベルト駆動方式、ギアトレイン(Gear Train)駆動方式などの直接駆動方式が用いられうる。直接駆動方式とは、駆動部材150の回転力を少なくとも一つの第2磁力部材130に直接伝達し、第2磁力部材130間にも回転力が直接伝達される駆動方式のことをいう。これと対応される概念である間接駆動方式は、駆動部材150の回転力がベルト−プーリーアセンブリーのような中間媒介体を経て、間接的に第2磁力部材130に伝達される駆動方式のことをいう。   As a driving mechanism for transmitting the rotational force of the driving member 150 between the second magnetic member 130, a direct driving method such as a chain gear driving method, a belt driving method, a gear train driving method, or the like is used. Can be. The direct drive method refers to a drive method in which the rotational force of the drive member 150 is directly transmitted to at least one second magnetic member 130 and the rotational force is directly transmitted between the second magnetic members 130. The indirect driving method, which is a concept corresponding to this, is a driving method in which the rotational force of the driving member 150 is indirectly transmitted to the second magnetic member 130 through an intermediate medium such as a belt-pulley assembly. Say.

直接駆動方式を利用して駆動部材150の回転力を第2磁力部材130に伝達するためには、第2磁力部材130の円周面上には、第2磁力部材130を回転させる外力が作用するように突出部が形成されなければならず、動力伝達部材140は、隣接した何れか2つの第2磁力部材130に形成された突出部と噛み合わなければならない。   In order to transmit the rotational force of the driving member 150 to the second magnetic member 130 using the direct drive method, an external force that rotates the second magnetic member 130 acts on the circumferential surface of the second magnetic member 130. Thus, the protrusions must be formed, and the power transmission member 140 must be engaged with the protrusions formed on any two adjacent second magnetic members 130.

例えば、図2に示すチェーンギア駆動方式の場合、突出部は、チェーンギア(Sprocket)の歯形で、動力伝達部材140は、チェーンギアの歯形と噛み合うチェーン(Chain)である。チェーンギアの歯形138a、138bは、図5〜図7に示すように、ハウジング132の円周面上に円周方向に沿って一定間隔をなすように形成されることができ、ハウジング132の回転軸方向に沿って2列構造で並んで形成されることができる。動力伝達部材140、すなわちチェーンは、図8に示すように、互いに隣接した何れか2つの第2磁力部材130に形成されたチェーンギアの歯形138a、138bと噛み合う。一方、駆動部材150は、第2磁力部材130のうちの何れか一つに直接回転力を伝達するように提供されることができ、またチェーンギア駆動方式として第2磁力部材130に回転力を伝達するように提供されることもできる。   For example, in the case of the chain gear drive system shown in FIG. 2, the protruding portion is a chain gear tooth shape, and the power transmission member 140 is a chain that meshes with the chain gear tooth shape. As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the chain gear teeth 138 a and 138 b can be formed on the circumferential surface of the housing 132 at regular intervals along the circumferential direction. It can be formed side by side in a two-row structure along the axial direction. As shown in FIG. 8, the power transmission member 140, that is, the chain meshes with chain gear teeth 138 a and 138 b formed on any two second magnetic force members 130 adjacent to each other. Meanwhile, the driving member 150 may be provided to transmit a rotational force directly to any one of the second magnetic members 130, and the rotational force may be applied to the second magnetic member 130 as a chain gear drive system. It can also be provided to communicate.

以下では、駆動部材150の回転力を第2磁力部材130間に伝達するための駆動メカニズムとして、ベルト駆動方式と、ギアトレイン(Gear Train)駆動方式を例に挙げて説明する。   Hereinafter, as a driving mechanism for transmitting the rotational force of the driving member 150 between the second magnetic member 130, a belt driving method and a gear train driving method will be described as examples.

まず、図9〜図13を参照して、ベルト駆動方式について説明する。ここで、図2及び図5〜図8に示された構成要素と同じ構成要素は、参照番号を同一に付し、これらについての具体的な説明は省略する。   First, the belt driving method will be described with reference to FIGS. Here, the same components as those shown in FIG. 2 and FIGS. 5 to 8 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

図9に示すように、第2磁力部材130´は、第1磁力部材120と一対一に対応し、第1磁力部材120と対向するようにチャンバー22の外側に提供される。第2磁力部材130´は、図10〜図12に示すように、円板形状のハウジング132を有し、ハウジング132の内部には、磁石134が提供される。各々の磁石134は、円板形状を有し、ハウジング132の中央を中心にリング形状をなすように配列される。隣接した磁石134は、磁石134の配列平面上から見るとき、互いに異なる極性を有するように配置される。そして、第2磁力部材130´の磁石134は、第1磁力部材120の磁石124と相異なる極性を有するように配置される。このような磁石124、134の配置構造により、第1磁力部材120と第2磁力部材130´との間には磁気的引力が作用し、この力により第1磁力部材120と第2磁力部材130´とがマグネチックカップリングされる。そして、磁石134の一側には、磁石134間に伝達される磁力を強くするために、ステンレススチール材質の補強板135が配置されうる。   As shown in FIG. 9, the second magnetic member 130 ′ is provided outside the chamber 22 so as to correspond to the first magnetic member 120 on a one-to-one basis and to face the first magnetic member 120. As shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, the second magnetic member 130 ′ has a disk-shaped housing 132, and a magnet 134 is provided inside the housing 132. Each magnet 134 has a disk shape and is arranged in a ring shape with the center of the housing 132 as the center. The adjacent magnets 134 are arranged to have different polarities when viewed from the arrangement plane of the magnets 134. The magnet 134 of the second magnetic member 130 ′ is arranged to have a polarity different from that of the magnet 124 of the first magnetic member 120. Due to the arrangement structure of the magnets 124 and 134, a magnetic attractive force acts between the first magnetic member 120 and the second magnetic member 130 ', and the first magnetic member 120 and the second magnetic member 130 are caused by this force. 'Is magnetically coupled. A reinforcing plate 135 made of stainless steel can be disposed on one side of the magnet 134 in order to increase the magnetic force transmitted between the magnets 134.

また、図9に示すように、第1磁力部材120とマグネチックカップリングされた第2磁力部材130´の各々は、回転軸136とベアリング部材137により回転可能に支持される。第2磁力部材130´の各々は、互いに隣接配置された第2磁力部材130´から回転力を伝達される。第2磁力部材130´間の回転力の伝達は、動力伝達部材140´によりなされ、駆動部材150は、第2磁力部材130´のうち、何れか一つの第2磁力部材130´に回転力を提供する。   As shown in FIG. 9, each of the second magnetic member 130 ′ magnetically coupled to the first magnetic member 120 is rotatably supported by a rotating shaft 136 and a bearing member 137. Each of the second magnetic members 130 ′ receives a rotational force from the second magnetic members 130 ′ arranged adjacent to each other. The rotational force is transmitted between the second magnetic member 130 ′ by the power transmission member 140 ′, and the driving member 150 applies the rotational force to any one of the second magnetic members 130 ′. provide.

駆動部材150の回転力を第2磁力部材130´間に伝達するための駆動メカニズムとして、ベルト駆動方式が用いられる。図9に示すベルト駆動方式の場合、第2磁力部材130´を回転させるための外力が作用する突出部138´は、ハウジング132の円周面上に形成された凹凸形状であり、動力伝達部材140´は、凹凸形状の突出部138´と噛み合うベルトである。凹凸形状の突出部138´は、図10〜図12に示すように、ハウジング132の円周面上に円周方向に沿って形成されうる。突出部138´の凹部と凸部は、磁石134の配列平面上から見るとき、同じ幅を有するように形成されうる。動力伝達部材140´、すなわちベルトの内側面には、ハウジング132の円周面上の凹凸形状と対応する凹凸形状が形成され、ベルト140´は、図13に示すように互いに隣接した何れか2つの第2磁力部材130´に形成された凹凸形状の突出部138´と噛み合う。   A belt driving system is used as a driving mechanism for transmitting the rotational force of the driving member 150 between the second magnetic member 130 '. In the case of the belt drive system shown in FIG. 9, the protrusion 138 ′ to which an external force for rotating the second magnetic member 130 ′ is formed is an uneven shape formed on the circumferential surface of the housing 132, and the power transmission member Reference numeral 140 ′ denotes a belt that meshes with the protruding portion 138 ′ having an uneven shape. As shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, the uneven protrusion 138 ′ can be formed on the circumferential surface of the housing 132 along the circumferential direction. The concave portion and the convex portion of the protruding portion 138 ′ can be formed to have the same width when viewed from the arrangement plane of the magnets 134. An uneven shape corresponding to the uneven shape on the circumferential surface of the housing 132 is formed on the power transmission member 140 ′, that is, the inner surface of the belt, and the belt 140 ′ has any two adjacent to each other as shown in FIG. The projections 138 ′ having a concavo-convex shape formed on the two second magnetic members 130 ′ mesh with each other.

次に、図14〜図18を参照してギアトレイン駆動方式について説明する。ここで、図2及び図5〜図8に示す構成要素と同じ構成要素は、参照番号を同一に付し、これらについての具体的な説明は省略する。   Next, a gear train drive system will be described with reference to FIGS. Here, the same components as those shown in FIG. 2 and FIGS. 5 to 8 are assigned the same reference numerals, and a specific description thereof will be omitted.

図14に示すように、第2磁力部材130´´は、第1磁力部材120と一対一に対応し、第1磁力部材120と対向するようにチャンバー22の外側に提供される。第2磁力部材130´´は、図15〜図17に示すように、円板形状のハウジング132を有し、ハウジング132の内部には、磁石134が提供される。各々の磁石134は、円板形状を有し、ハウジング132の中央を中心にリング形状をなすように配列される。隣接した磁石134は、磁石134の配列平面上から見るとき、互いに異なる極性を有するように配置される。そして、第2磁力部材130´´の磁石134は、第1磁力部材120の磁石124と相異なる極性を有するように配置される。このような磁石124、134の配置構造により、第1磁力部材120と第2磁力部材130´´との間には、磁気的引力が作用し、この力により第1磁力部材120と第2磁力部材130´´とがマグネチックカップリングされる。そして、磁石134の一側には、磁石134間に伝達される磁力を強くするために、ステンレススチール材質の補強板135が配置されうる。   As shown in FIG. 14, the second magnetic member 130 ″ has a one-to-one correspondence with the first magnetic member 120 and is provided outside the chamber 22 so as to face the first magnetic member 120. As shown in FIGS. 15 to 17, the second magnetic member 130 ″ includes a disk-shaped housing 132, and a magnet 134 is provided inside the housing 132. Each magnet 134 has a disk shape and is arranged in a ring shape with the center of the housing 132 as the center. The adjacent magnets 134 are arranged to have different polarities when viewed from the arrangement plane of the magnets 134. The magnet 134 of the second magnetic member 130 ″ is arranged to have a polarity different from that of the magnet 124 of the first magnetic member 120. Due to the arrangement structure of the magnets 124 and 134, a magnetic attractive force acts between the first magnetic member 120 and the second magnetic member 130 ″, and the first magnetic member 120 and the second magnetic member are caused by this force. The member 130 ″ is magnetically coupled. A reinforcing plate 135 made of stainless steel can be disposed on one side of the magnet 134 in order to increase the magnetic force transmitted between the magnets 134.

また、図14に示すように、第1磁力部材120とマグネチックカップリングされた第2磁力部材130´´のそれぞれは、回転軸136とベアリング部材137とにより回転可能に支持される。第2磁力部材130´´のそれぞれは、互いに隣接配置された第2磁力部材130´´から回転力を伝達される。第2磁力部材130´´間の回転力の伝達は、動力伝達部材140´´によりなされ、駆動部材150は、第2磁力部材130´´のうちの何れか一つの第2磁力部材130´´に回転力を提供する。   As shown in FIG. 14, each of the first magnetic member 120 and the magnetically coupled second magnetic member 130 ″ is rotatably supported by a rotating shaft 136 and a bearing member 137. Each of the second magnetic members 130 ″ receives a rotational force from the second magnetic members 130 ″ arranged adjacent to each other. Transmission of rotational force between the second magnetic member 130 ″ is performed by the power transmission member 140 ″, and the driving member 150 is one of the second magnetic member 130 ″ and the second magnetic member 130 ″. To provide rotational force.

駆動部材150の回転力を第2磁力部材130´´間に伝達するための駆動メカニズムとしては、ギアトレイン駆動方式が用いられる。図14に示すギアトレイン駆動方式の場合、第2磁力部材130´´を回転させるための外力が作用する突出部138´´は、ハウジング132の円周面上に形成されたスパーギア(Spur Gear)形状であり、動力伝達部材140´´は、スパーギア形状の突出部138´´と噛み合うギアである。スパーギア形状の突出部138´´は、図15〜図17に示すように、ハウジング132の円周面上に円周方向に沿って形成される。動力伝達部材として用いられるギア140´´は、図18に示すように互いに隣接した何れか2つの第2磁力部材130´´間に位置し、第2磁力部材130´´に形成されたスパーギア形状の突出部138´´と噛み合う。   A gear train drive system is used as a drive mechanism for transmitting the rotational force of the drive member 150 between the second magnetic member 130 ″. In the case of the gear train drive system shown in FIG. 14, the protrusion 138 ″ on which an external force for rotating the second magnetic member 130 ″ acts is a spur gear formed on the circumferential surface of the housing 132. The power transmission member 140 ″ is a gear that meshes with the spur gear-shaped protrusion 138 ″. As shown in FIGS. 15 to 17, the spur gear-shaped protrusion 138 ″ is formed on the circumferential surface of the housing 132 along the circumferential direction. As shown in FIG. 18, the gear 140 ″ used as the power transmission member is located between any two adjacent second magnetic members 130 ″ and formed in the second magnetic member 130 ″. Meshes with the protruding portion 138 ″.

以上で説明したように、駆動部材150の回転力を第2磁力部材130間に伝達するための駆動メカニズムとして、チェーンギア駆動方式、ベルト駆動方式、ギアトレイン駆動方式などの直接駆動方式を使用することによって、従来のベルト−プーリーアセンブリーを利用した間接駆動方式と比較して、第2磁力部材間に回転力を伝達する駆動メカニズムの構成を簡素化することができるという利点がある。   As described above, a direct drive system such as a chain gear drive system, a belt drive system, or a gear train drive system is used as a drive mechanism for transmitting the rotational force of the drive member 150 between the second magnetic force members 130. Accordingly, there is an advantage that the configuration of the driving mechanism that transmits the rotational force between the second magnetic member can be simplified as compared with the indirect driving method using the conventional belt-pulley assembly.

そして、駆動メカニズムの簡素化により基板処理装置の製造費用を低減することができ、基板処理装置の設備占有面積を減らして空間の活用度を上げることができる。   The manufacturing cost of the substrate processing apparatus can be reduced by simplifying the driving mechanism, and the space occupied by the substrate processing apparatus can be reduced to increase the utilization of the space.

また、チェーンギア駆動方式、ベルト駆動方式、ギアトレイン駆動方式などの直接駆動方式を利用して第2磁力部材間に回転力を伝達するために、従来の間接駆動方式と比較して、より安定的に基板を移送することができる。   In addition, it uses a direct drive method such as a chain gear drive method, a belt drive method, or a gear train drive method to transmit the rotational force between the second magnetic members, so it is more stable than the conventional indirect drive method. The substrate can be transported in an automatic manner.

一方、上述した実施の形態で言及された第1磁力部材及び第2磁力部材は、請求項に応じては、従動磁力部材及び駆動磁力部材に該当する。   On the other hand, the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member referred to in the above-described embodiment correspond to a driven magnetic member and a driving magnetic member according to the claims.

以上の説明は、本発明の技術思想を例示的に説明したものに過ぎないもので、本発明の属する技術分野における通常の知識を有した者であれば、本発明の本質的な特性から逸脱しない範囲内で多様な修正及び変形が可能であろう。したがって、本発明に開示された実施の形態は、本発明の技術思想を限定するためのものではなく説明するためのものであり、このような実施の形態によって本発明の技術思想の範囲が限定されるものではない。本発明の保護範囲は、特許請求の範囲によって解析されなければならず、それと同等の範囲内にあるすべての技術思想は、本発明の権利範囲に含まれるものと解析されなければならない。   The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention. Any person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains departs from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Various modifications and variations may be possible without departing from the scope. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical idea of the present invention, but to explain them, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is limited by such embodiments. Is not to be done. The protection scope of the present invention must be analyzed by the claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope must be analyzed to be included in the scope of the right of the present invention.

本発明の一実施の形態による基板処理装置を示す図である。1 is a diagram illustrating a substrate processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図1における基板移送ユニットの一実施の形態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows one Embodiment of the board | substrate transfer unit in FIG. 図2における第1磁力部材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the 1st magnetic member in FIG. 図3におけるA−A´線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the AA 'line in FIG. 図2における第2磁力部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the 2nd magnetic member in FIG. 図5における第2磁力部材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the 2nd magnetic member in FIG. 図6におけるB−B´線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the BB 'line in FIG. 図2におけるC−C´線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the CC 'line in FIG. 図1における基板移送ユニットの他の実施の形態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows other embodiment of the board | substrate transfer unit in FIG. 図9における第2磁力部材の斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a second magnetic member in FIG. 9. 図10における第2磁力部材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the 2nd magnetic member in FIG. 図11におけるD−D´線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the DD 'line in FIG. 図9におけるE−E´線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the EE 'line in FIG. 図1における基板移送ユニットのさらに他の実施の形態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows other embodiment of the board | substrate transfer unit in FIG. 図14における第2磁力部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the 2nd magnetic member in FIG. 図15における第2磁力部材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the 2nd magnetic member in FIG. 図16におけるF−F´線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the FF 'line in FIG. 図14におけるG−G´線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the GG 'line | wire in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

22 チャンバー
100 基板移送ユニット
110 シャフト
120 第1磁力部材
124、134 磁石
130、130´、130´´ 第2磁力部材
138a、138b、138´、138´´ 突出部
140、140´、140´´ 動力伝達部材
150 駆動部材
22 Chamber 100 Substrate transfer unit 110 Shaft 120 First magnetic member 124, 134 Magnet 130, 130 ′, 130 ″ Second magnetic member 138a, 138b, 138 ′, 138 ″ Protrusion 140, 140 ′, 140 ″ Power Transmission member 150 Drive member

Claims (12)

基板を移送する基板移送ユニットであって、
互いに並んで配列される基板移送用のシャフトと、
前記シャフトの一端に設置される第1磁力部材と、
前記第1磁力部材とマグネチックカップリングされるように対向して設置され、円周面に沿って複数の突出部の形成された第2磁力部材と、
前記第2磁力部材のうち、隣接した何れか2つの前記第2磁力部材に形成された前記突出部との噛み合いにより、前記第2磁力部材間に回転力を伝達する動力伝達部材と、
前記第2磁力部材のうちの何れか一つに回転力を提供する駆動部材と、を備え
前記第1及び第2磁力部材のそれぞれは、
ハウジングと、
前記ハウジング内にリング形状の配列をなすように配置された板状の磁石と、を備え、
前記第1磁力部材の前記磁石は、相異なる極性間に隣接配置され、前記第2磁力部材の前記磁石は、相異なる極性間に隣接配置され、前記第1及び第2磁力部材の互いに対向する前記磁石は、相異なる極性を有するように配置され、
前記第2磁力部材の前記ハウジング内に配置される板状の前記磁石の一面側には、ステンレススチール材の補強板が配置されることを特徴とする基板移送ユニット。
A substrate transfer unit for transferring a substrate,
A substrate transfer shaft arranged side by side;
A first magnetic member installed at one end of the shaft;
A second magnetic member that is installed facing the first magnetic member so as to be magnetically coupled, and has a plurality of protrusions formed along a circumferential surface;
A power transmission member that transmits a rotational force between the second magnetic members by meshing with the protrusions formed on any two adjacent second magnetic members of the second magnetic members;
A driving member that provides rotational force to any one of the second magnetic members ;
Each of the first and second magnetic members is
A housing;
A plate-like magnet arranged in a ring shape in the housing, and
The magnets of the first magnetic member are arranged adjacent to each other with different polarities, and the magnets of the second magnetic member are arranged adjacent to each other with different polarities, and the first and second magnetic members are opposed to each other. The magnets are arranged to have different polarities;
A substrate transfer unit , wherein a reinforcing plate made of a stainless steel material is arranged on one surface side of the plate-like magnet arranged in the housing of the second magnetic member .
前記突出部は、チェーンギアの歯形に形成され、
前記動力伝達部材は、チェーンギアの歯形の前記突出部と噛み合うチェーンからなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の基板移送ユニット。
The protrusion is formed in a tooth shape of a chain gear,
The substrate transfer unit according to claim 1, wherein the power transmission member includes a chain that meshes with the protruding portion of the tooth shape of the chain gear.
前記突出部は、円周方向に沿って凹凸形状に形成され、
前記動力伝達部材は、凹凸形状の前記突出部と噛み合うベルトからなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の基板移送ユニット。
The protrusion is formed in an uneven shape along the circumferential direction,
2. The substrate transfer unit according to claim 1, wherein the power transmission member includes a belt that meshes with the projecting portion having a concavo-convex shape.
前記突出部は、スパーギア形状に形成され、
前記動力伝達部材は、前記スパーギア形状の前記突出部と噛み合うギアからなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の基板移送ユニット。
The protrusion is formed in a spur gear shape,
The substrate transfer unit according to claim 1, wherein the power transmission member includes a gear that meshes with the spur gear-shaped protrusion.
基板処理工程が行われる工程チャンバーと、
前記工程チャンバー内に並んで配列され、基板と接触される複数のローラの設置された移送用のシャフトと、
前記シャフトの一端に設置される円板形の第1磁力部材と、
前記工程チャンバーの外側に前記第1磁力部材と対向するように設置される円板形の第2磁力部材と、
前記第2磁力部材の間に回転力を伝達する動力伝達部材と、
前記第2磁力部材のうちの何れか一つに回転力を提供する駆動部材と、を備え、
前記第2磁力部材の円周面上には、円周方向に沿って複数の突出部が形成され、前記動力伝達部材は、隣接した何れか2つの前記第2磁力部材に形成された前記突出部との噛み合いにより回転力を伝達し、
前記第1及び第2磁力部材のそれぞれは、
円板形状のハウジングと、
前記ハウジング内にリング形状の配列をなすように配置された板状の磁石と、を備え、
前記第1磁力部材の前記磁石は、相異なる極性間に隣接配置され、前記第2磁力部材の前記磁石は、相異なる極性間に隣接配置され、前記第1磁力部材及び前記第2磁力部材の互いに対向する前記磁石は、相異なる極性を有するように配置され、
前記第2磁力部材の前記ハウジング内に配置される板状の前記磁石の一面側には、ステンレススチール材の補強板が配置されることを特徴とする基板処理装置
A process chamber in which a substrate processing process is performed;
A transfer shaft arranged side by side in the process chamber and provided with a plurality of rollers in contact with the substrate;
A disk-shaped first magnetic member installed at one end of the shaft;
A disk-shaped second magnetic member installed on the outside of the process chamber so as to face the first magnetic member;
A power transmission member for transmitting a rotational force between the second magnetic members;
A driving member that provides rotational force to any one of the second magnetic members;
A plurality of protrusions are formed along a circumferential direction on a circumferential surface of the second magnetic member, and the power transmission member is formed by any two adjacent second magnetic members. Rotating force is transmitted by meshing with the part,
Each of the first and second magnetic members is
A disk-shaped housing;
A plate-like magnet arranged in a ring shape in the housing, and
The magnets of the first magnetic member are adjacently disposed between different polarities, and the magnets of the second magnetic member are adjacently disposed between different polarities of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member. The magnets facing each other are arranged to have different polarities,
A substrate processing apparatus, wherein a reinforcing plate made of a stainless steel material is arranged on one surface side of the plate-like magnet arranged in the housing of the second magnetic member .
前記突出部は、チェーンギアの歯形に形成され、
前記動力伝達部材は、チェーンギアの歯形の前記突出部と噛み合うチェーンからなることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の基板処理装置
The protrusion is formed in a tooth shape of a chain gear,
The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the power transmission member includes a chain that meshes with the protruding portion of a tooth shape of a chain gear .
前記突出部は、円周方向に沿って凹凸形状に形成され、
前記動力伝達部材は、凹凸形状の前記突出部と噛み合うベルトからなることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の基板処理装置
The protrusion is formed in an uneven shape along the circumferential direction,
The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the power transmission member includes a belt that meshes with the projection having an uneven shape .
前記突出部は、スパーギア形状に形成され、
前記動力伝達部材は、前記スパーギア形状の前記突出部と噛み合うギアからなることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の基板処理装置
The protrusion is formed in a spur gear shape,
The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the power transmission member includes a gear that meshes with the spur gear-shaped protrusion .
マグネチックカップリングされた従動磁力部材に回転力を提供する駆動磁力部材であって、
円板形状の回転可能なハウジングと、
前記ハウジング内に配置される複数の板状の磁石と、を備え、
前記ハウジングは、前記ハウジングを回転させる外力が作用できるように、円周面に沿って突出形成された複数の突出部をし、
前記複数の磁石は、リング形状の配列をなすように前記ハウジング内に配置され、
前記複数の磁石は、互いに相異なる極性同士が隣接するように配置され、
前記ハウジング内に配置される板状の前記磁石の一面側には、ステンレススチール材の補強板が配置されることを特徴とする駆動磁力部材。
A driving magnetic member for providing a rotational force to a magnetically coupled driven magnetic member,
A disc-shaped rotatable housing;
A plurality of plate-like magnets disposed in the housing,
Said housing, said housing to allow an external force acts to rotate the, have a plurality of protrusions formed to protrude along the circumferential surface,
The plurality of magnets are arranged in the housing so as to form a ring-shaped arrangement,
The plurality of magnets are arranged such that different polarities are adjacent to each other,
A driving magnetic force member, wherein a reinforcing plate made of a stainless steel material is disposed on one surface side of the plate-shaped magnet disposed in the housing.
前記複数の突出部は、チェーンギアの歯形に形成されることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の駆動磁力部材 The drive magnetic force member according to claim 9, wherein the plurality of protrusions are formed in a tooth shape of a chain gear . 前記複数の突出部は、円周方向に沿って凹凸形状に形成されることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の駆動磁力部材 The drive magnetic force member according to claim 9, wherein the plurality of protrusions are formed in a concavo-convex shape along a circumferential direction . 前記複数の突出部は、スパーギア形状に形成されることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の駆動磁力部材。The driving magnetic force member according to claim 9, wherein the plurality of protrusions are formed in a spur gear shape.
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