JP5122862B2 - Chain fence installation structure - Google Patents

Chain fence installation structure Download PDF

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JP5122862B2
JP5122862B2 JP2007114723A JP2007114723A JP5122862B2 JP 5122862 B2 JP5122862 B2 JP 5122862B2 JP 2007114723 A JP2007114723 A JP 2007114723A JP 2007114723 A JP2007114723 A JP 2007114723A JP 5122862 B2 JP5122862 B2 JP 5122862B2
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chain
drain pipe
rod
pipe cover
piece member
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JP2008267083A (en
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隆博 田村
浩 村松
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Panasonic Corp
Asahi Kasei Homes Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Asahi Kasei Homes Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、鎖樋の設置構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an installation structure for a chain rod.

従来一般に、雨水を流下するための鎖樋は下端に重りを地面に接地させずに取り付けて軒先から吊り下げることで撓みを防止して建物に設置されるのであって、鎖樋を伝って流下する雨水はその下端から地面に垂れ流すようにされている(たとえば特許文献1参照)。しかして、鎖樋を伝って流下する雨水量が多い場合には鎖樋の近傍の地面が流下した雨水で溢れてしまうのであり、しかも、鎖樋が風に煽られて大きく振れた場合には、鎖樋を伝って流下する雨水は鎖樋の周囲の広範囲の地面に垂れ流されることとなって、鎖樋の周囲の広範囲の地面で雨水が溢れて汚れてしまう、という問題があった。   Conventionally, a leash for flowing rainwater is installed in a building to prevent bending by attaching a weight to the lower end without grounding it and hanging it from the eaves. The rainwater to be spilled from the lower end of the rainwater to the ground (see, for example, Patent Document 1). However, if there is a large amount of rainwater flowing down the chain, the ground near the chain will overflow with the rainwater that has flowed down. The rainwater that flows down along the chain is spilled on a wide area of the ground around the chain, and there is a problem that the rainwater overflows and gets dirty on the wide area around the chain.

なお、雨水を流下する樋としては建物壁に直管状樋部材を固定して成る竪樋も知られる。竪樋を流下した雨水を地面に垂れ流した場合にも、上記地面が流下した雨水で溢れるといった問題が生じるのであるが、竪樋では上記問題に鑑み、竪樋の下端を地面に突設した排水管に接続させて、流下した雨水を滞りなく排水経路に排水させることが一般に行われている。   In addition, as a kite for flowing rainwater, a kite in which a straight tubular kite member is fixed to a building wall is also known. Even when rainwater that has flowed down the dredging drips down on the ground, there is a problem that the ground overflows with rainwater that has flowed down. It is a common practice to connect the pipe to a pipe and drain the rainwater that has flowed down to the drainage path without any delay.

このような竪樋における排水管への排水構造は地面が流下した雨水で溢れるという問題解決に有効であり、鎖樋の設置に際してこの技術を適用することが考えられるが、実際には上記技術の鎖樋への転用は下記の問題があって実現されていないのが現状である。   The drainage structure to the drainage pipe in such dredging is effective in solving the problem that the ground overflows with rainwater that has flowed down, and it is conceivable to apply this technology when installing the leash. The current situation is that diversion to chain chains has not been realized due to the following problems.

すなわち、鎖樋は、上記竪樋とは異なり建物壁に固定されるものではなく、撓ませないように軒先から吊り下げるために、その下端には地面に接地しないように重りが取り付けられており、この重りが排水管への接続を阻害してしまうという問題がある。また、複数の鎖ピース部材を連結させて成る鎖樋は、上記直管状樋部材で構成した竪樋とは異なり、施工現場に合わせて任意長さにするには限界があり、排水管に収まり良く接続させることが困難であるという問題もある。
実開平5−7825号公報
In other words, unlike the above fence, the chain fence is not fixed to the building wall, and in order to hang it from the eaves so as not to bend, a weight is attached to the lower end so as not to contact the ground. There is a problem that this weight hinders connection to the drain pipe. In addition, a chain rod formed by connecting a plurality of chain piece members has a limit to an arbitrary length according to the construction site, unlike a rod formed of the above-mentioned straight tubular rod member, and fits in a drain pipe. There is also a problem that it is difficult to connect well.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-7825

本発明は上記の点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、鎖樋を撓ませないよう収まり良く排水管に接続させて、鎖樋を伝って流下する雨水を排水管に排水させることのできる鎖樋の設置構造を提供することを課題とするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and the object of the present invention is to fit the drainage pipe so that it does not bend and to be connected to the drainage pipe, and to drain the rainwater flowing down along the chainfall It is an object of the present invention to provide an installation structure for a chain rod that can be drained.

上記課題を解決するために鎖樋の設置構造にあっては、鎖樋1を流下した雨水を地面に突設した排水管15に排水させる鎖樋1の設置構造であって、前記排水管15に下部を挿入した筒状の排水管カバー13を設け、前記鎖樋1を複数で且つ筒状の鎖ピース部材5で構成し、当該鎖ピース部材5の下端部及び上端部に嵌め込み筒部7,8を形成すると共に、当該嵌め込み筒部7,8を嵌合させて上下に隣り合う前記鎖ピース部材5を連結し、各鎖ピース部材5の筒側面5aに、開口6aにより構成された窓部6を設け、前記鎖ピース部材5の内部における窓部6よりも上位置に、当該鎖ピース部材5の内部を流れる雨水を集めて流下させるための絞り部9を設け、前記鎖樋1の下端に位置する前記鎖ピース部材5の下端部の前記嵌め込み筒部8を、前記鎖樋1の下端部の接続部1aに用いて、当該接続部1aを前記排水管カバー13の上部に嵌合させると共に、この嵌合深さを調節して前記排水管カバー13の上部と前記接続部1aとを取り付けて成ることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, in the installation structure of the chain rod, it is the installation structure of the chain rod 1 that drains the rain water flowing down the chain rod 1 to the drain pipe 15 protruding from the ground, and the drain pipe 15 A cylindrical drain pipe cover 13 having a lower portion inserted therein is provided, the chain rod 1 is composed of a plurality of cylindrical chain piece members 5, and is fitted into the lower end portion and the upper end portion of the chain piece member 5. , 8, and the fitting cylinder portions 7, 8 are fitted to connect the chain piece members 5 adjacent to each other in the vertical direction, and a window formed by an opening 6 a on the cylinder side surface 5 a of each chain piece member 5. A portion 6 is provided, and at the position above the window portion 6 inside the chain piece member 5, a throttle portion 9 is provided for collecting and flowing rainwater flowing inside the chain piece member 5 ; The fitting tube portion of the lower end portion of the chain piece member 5 located at the lower end Is used for the connecting portion 1a at the lower end of the chain rod 1, and the connecting portion 1a is fitted to the upper portion of the drain pipe cover 13, and the fitting depth of the drain pipe cover 13 is adjusted by adjusting the fitting depth. The upper part and the connection part 1a are attached.

これによると、鎖樋1の下端部に筒状の接続部1aを設けたことで、排水管15に連結させた筒状の排水管カバー13の上端にこの接続部1aを嵌合構造で連結できて、鎖樋1と排水管15とを接続して鎖樋1を伝って流下する雨水を滞りなく排水管15に排水させることができるのであり、そしてこの鎖樋1の接続部1aと排水管カバー13との嵌合構造による連結は、その嵌合深さを調節しての取り付けを伴うものであるから、鎖樋1を接続部1aに取り付けた排水管カバー13によって下方に引っ張らせて撓ませないようにできるのである。つまり、鎖樋1を撓ませずに排水管15に収まり良く接続させて鎖樋1に伝って流下する雨水を滞りなく排水経路に排水可能にさせたので、鎖樋1の周囲の地面が流下した雨水で汚れるという問題を解決することができたものである。   According to this, by providing the cylindrical connecting portion 1a at the lower end portion of the chain rod 1, the connecting portion 1a is connected to the upper end of the cylindrical drain tube cover 13 connected to the drain tube 15 with a fitting structure. It is possible to connect the chain rod 1 and the drain pipe 15 and drain the rainwater flowing down through the chain rod 1 to the drain pipe 15 without stagnation. Since the connection with the tube cover 13 by the fitting structure involves attachment by adjusting the fitting depth, the chain rod 1 is pulled downward by the drain tube cover 13 attached to the connecting portion 1a. It can be prevented from bending. In other words, the chain 1 is not bent and fits well in the drain pipe 15 so that the rainwater flowing down to the chain 1 can be drained to the drainage route without delay, so that the ground around the chain 1 flows down. We were able to solve the problem of getting dirty with rainwater.

また、前記排水管カバー13の上部と前記鎖樋1の前記接続部1aとにそれぞれねじ部10,16を刻設し、当該ねじ部10,16同士を締結させて前記排水管カバー13と前記鎖樋1とを着脱自在に取り付けることが好ましい。これによると、ねじ部10,16による簡単なねじ締結構造によって、排水管カバー13と鎖樋1の接続部1aとの嵌合深さの調節を可能にできると共に、排水管カバー13と鎖樋1の接続部1aとを着脱自在にできるのであり、メンテナンス時などに排水管カバー13と鎖樋1とを容易に取外すことができて便利である。 In addition, the engraved a threaded portion 10, 16 respectively the upper and the said connecting portion 1a of the chain of ornamental cups hanging from a gutter 1 of the drain pipe cover 13, the said drain pipe cover 13 by fastening the threaded portion 10 and 16 to each other chain of ornamental cups hanging from a gutter 1 and the mounting Rukoto preferably detachably a. According to this, it is possible to adjust the fitting depth between the drain pipe cover 13 and the connecting portion 1a of the chain rod 1 by a simple screw fastening structure with the screw portions 10 and 16, and the drain pipe cover 13 and the chain rod. The connecting portion 1a can be detachably attached, and the drain pipe cover 13 and the chain rod 1 can be easily removed at the time of maintenance or the like.

また、前記排水管カバー13と前記排水管15とを固着することが好ましい。これによると、排水管15に固着した排水管カバー13に取り付けた鎖樋1の下端は固定された状態となり、風により煽られた鎖樋1の振れ防止効果を向上できる。 Further, it is preferable to fix the said drainage pipe 15 and the water discharge pipe cover 13. According to this, the lower end of the chain 1 attached to the drain pipe cover 13 fixed to the drain pipe 15 is in a fixed state, and the effect of preventing the shake of the chain 1 that is beaten by wind can be improved.

本発明にあっては、鎖樋を撓ませないよう収まり良く排水管に接続させて、鎖樋を伝って流下する雨水を滞りなく排水経路に排水可能にできる、という利点を有する。   The present invention has the advantage that the rainwater flowing down along the chain can be drained to the drainage route without stagnation by being connected to the drain pipe well so as not to bend the chain.

以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施形態に基いて説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

本例の鎖樋1は図1(a)のように建物壁2に沿設された竪樋3の一部を構成している。つまり、この竪樋3は、その上部域が樋支持具14を介して建物壁2に固定させた直管状樋部4で構成されると共に、下部域が直管状樋部4から吊り下げた鎖樋1で構成されている。そして、この鎖樋1はその下端が鎖樋1の真下の地面に突設した排水管15に接続され、鎖樋1を流下した雨水が排水管15を経て排水経路に排水可能にされている。詳しくは、排水管15に下部を挿入した筒状の排水管カバー13が被設され、鎖樋1の下端部に設けた筒状の接続部1aが排水管カバー13の上部に嵌合され、このとき、この嵌合深さを調節して排水管カバー13の上部と鎖樋1の接続部1aとが取り付けされたことで、鎖樋1を撓ませず排水管15に収まり良く接続することが可能にされている。   The chain fence 1 of this example constitutes a part of the fence 3 installed along the building wall 2 as shown in FIG. In other words, the cage 3 is composed of a straight tubular collar 4 whose upper region is fixed to the building wall 2 via the cage support 14, and whose lower region is a chain suspended from the straight tubular collar 4. It consists of 1. The lower end of the chain rod 1 is connected to a drain pipe 15 projecting from the ground directly below the chain rod 1, and rainwater flowing down the chain rod 1 can be drained to the drainage path through the drain pipe 15. . Specifically, a cylindrical drain pipe cover 13 having a lower portion inserted into the drain pipe 15 is provided, and a cylindrical connecting portion 1a provided at the lower end of the chain rod 1 is fitted to the upper part of the drain pipe cover 13, At this time, the fitting depth is adjusted to attach the upper portion of the drain pipe cover 13 and the connecting portion 1a of the chain rod 1 so that the chain rod 1 is not bent and is connected to the drain pipe 15 and connected well. Has been made possible.

ここで、本例の鎖樋1は、図1のように複数の鎖ピース部材5を上下に連結させて吊り支持されている。この鎖ピース部材5は、図2のように、上下に開口せる円筒状に形成されている。この円筒状の鎖ピース部材5にあってその上端部は上部嵌め込み筒部7を構成している。また、鎖ピース部材5の下端部には、下方の鎖ピース部材5の上部嵌め込み筒部7に嵌合させて上下の鎖ピース部材5を直管状に連結させるための下部嵌め込み筒部8が設けられている。この下部嵌め込み筒部8は、鎖ピース部材5の内部を流下する雨水の外方への漏れを防止するべく上部嵌め込み筒部7に内嵌めするために、その外径が上部嵌め込み筒部7の内径と略同様になるように径を小さくした小径部にされている。すなわち、本例の鎖樋1は、鎖ピース部材5同士をその上部嵌め込み筒部7と下部嵌め込み筒部8との嵌合構造でほとんど動かないように連結させて形成されているから、風に煽られた鎖樋1の振れの抑制効果が向上されている。   Here, the chain rod 1 of this example is suspended and supported by vertically connecting a plurality of chain piece members 5 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the chain piece member 5 is formed in a cylindrical shape that can be opened up and down. The upper end portion of the cylindrical chain piece member 5 constitutes an upper fitting cylinder portion 7. Further, a lower fitting cylinder portion 8 is provided at the lower end of the chain piece member 5 so as to be fitted into the upper fitting cylinder portion 7 of the lower chain piece member 5 to connect the upper and lower chain piece members 5 in a straight tube shape. It has been. The lower fitting cylinder portion 8 has an outer diameter of the upper fitting cylinder portion 7 in order to fit into the upper fitting cylinder portion 7 in order to prevent leakage of rainwater flowing down inside the chain piece member 5. The small diameter portion is made smaller in diameter so as to be substantially the same as the inner diameter. That is, the chain rod 1 of this example is formed by connecting the chain piece members 5 so that they hardly move by the fitting structure of the upper fitting cylinder portion 7 and the lower fitting cylinder portion 8. The effect of suppressing wobbling of the beaten chains 1 is improved.

詳しくは、下方の鎖ピース部材5は上方の鎖ピース部材5に吊り支持されるのであるから、上部嵌め込み筒部7と下部嵌め込み筒部8との間には抜け落ち防止構造が設けられている。抜け落ち防止構造として本例ではねじ締結構造が採用されている。つまり、上部嵌め込み筒部7と下部嵌め込み筒部8とにねじ部10を刻設し、各ねじ部10同士を締結させて上下の鎖ピース部材5を着脱自在に連結したものである。詳しくは、上部嵌め込み筒部7のねじ部10は内面に刻設した雌ねじ部10aであり、下部嵌め込み筒部8のねじ部10は外面に刻設した雄ねじ部10bである。しかして、上部嵌め込み筒部7の内部に下部嵌め込み筒部8を挿入する際には鎖ピース部材5を軸周りに回転させながら行うのであり、これにより図1(b)のように、上部嵌め込み筒部7の雌ねじ部10aに下部嵌め込み筒部8の雄ねじ部10bが螺着され、下方の鎖ピース部材5が上方の鎖ピース部材5から抜け落ちないように着脱自在に吊り支持されるようになっている。鎖ピース部材5が着脱自在に連結されたことによると、鎖樋1のメンテナンス時などに鎖ピース部材5を取外すことができて便利である。   Specifically, since the lower chain piece member 5 is suspended and supported by the upper chain piece member 5, a drop-off preventing structure is provided between the upper fitting cylinder portion 7 and the lower fitting cylinder portion 8. In this example, a screw fastening structure is employed as a drop-off prevention structure. That is, the screw part 10 is carved in the upper fitting cylinder part 7 and the lower fitting cylinder part 8, and the upper and lower chain piece members 5 are detachably connected by fastening the screw parts 10 together. Specifically, the screw portion 10 of the upper fitting tube portion 7 is a female screw portion 10a engraved on the inner surface, and the screw portion 10 of the lower fitting tube portion 8 is a male screw portion 10b engraved on the outer surface. Thus, when the lower fitting cylinder portion 8 is inserted into the upper fitting cylinder portion 7, the chain piece member 5 is rotated around the axis, so that the upper fitting is performed as shown in FIG. The male threaded portion 10b of the lower fitting tube portion 8 is screwed into the female threaded portion 10a of the tubular portion 7, and the lower chain piece member 5 is detachably supported so as not to fall out of the upper chain piece member 5. ing. When the chain piece member 5 is detachably connected, the chain piece member 5 can be removed during maintenance of the chain rod 1 or the like, which is convenient.

また、円筒状の鎖ピース部材5は、その内部を雨水が流下していくのであるが、一般の鎖樋1のように雨水の流下する様を外方より見て楽しませるための窓部6が備えられている。この窓部6は、鎖ピース部材5の下部嵌め込み筒部8に隣接した上位置に設けられており、周方向に等間隔に4本の立リブ部11を残して筒側面に開設した開口6aによって構成されている。ここで、鎖ピース部材5の内部における窓部6に隣接した上位置には、内部を流れる雨水を集めて流下させるための絞り部9が鎖ピース部材5の内部に設けられている。この絞り部9は鎖ピース部材5の筒側面から内径を絞るように内方に突出形成された絞り筒部にて構成されており、この絞り筒部は円筒状の鎖ピース部材5の筒側面5aにてその外方が覆われていて鎖樋1の外観には現出しないようにされている。なお、立リブ部11は上記絞り筒部の外方を覆う部位である円筒状の鎖ピース部材5の筒側面5aから下方に垂設されている。これによると、窓部6から見える雨水は絞り部9によって円筒状の鎖ピース部材5の中央部分を流下するようになるのであり、この雨水が鎖ピース部材5の内部から窓部6を通って外方に飛散するという恐れを回避している。   In addition, the cylindrical chain piece member 5 has rainwater flowing down through the inside thereof, but a window portion 6 for enjoying the rainwater flowing down like a general chain rod 1 from the outside. Is provided. This window portion 6 is provided at an upper position adjacent to the lower fitting tube portion 8 of the chain piece member 5 and has an opening 6a opened on the side surface of the tube leaving four standing rib portions 11 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. It is constituted by. Here, at the upper position adjacent to the window portion 6 inside the chain piece member 5, a throttle portion 9 is provided inside the chain piece member 5 for collecting and flowing rainwater flowing inside. The throttle portion 9 is constituted by a throttle cylinder portion that is formed inwardly so as to reduce the inner diameter from the cylindrical side surface of the chain piece member 5, and the throttle cylinder portion is a cylindrical side surface of the cylindrical chain piece member 5. The outer side is covered with 5a so that it does not appear on the outer appearance of the chain 1. In addition, the standing rib part 11 is hung down from the cylinder side surface 5a of the cylindrical chain piece member 5 which is the site | part which covers the outer side of the said aperture | striction cylinder part. According to this, rainwater that can be seen from the window portion 6 flows down the central portion of the cylindrical chain piece member 5 by the throttle portion 9, and this rainwater passes through the window portion 6 from the inside of the chain piece member 5. It avoids the fear of splashing outward.

上記のように本例の鎖樋1はその下端部を排水管15に被設した排水管カバー13に連結させて排水管15に接続されるのであるが、この排水管カバー13は図3のように上下に開口せる円管状に形成された管材である。詳しくは、排水管カバー13は、内面にねじ部16(雌ねじ部)が刻設された円筒状の主体筒部17を有し、この主体筒部17の下部に、やや径を絞って小径にされた内筒部18が形成されると共、内筒部18の上端から外方に突出されて隙間を隔てて内筒部18の周囲を廻る外筒部19が形成されている。この排水管カバー13は、内筒部18と外筒部19との隙間に円管状の排水管15の上部を差し込み、内筒部18を排水管15の内部に挿入させて、排水管15に被設される。   As described above, the chain rod 1 of the present example is connected to the drain pipe 15 by connecting the lower end portion thereof to the drain pipe cover 13 provided on the drain pipe 15. The drain pipe cover 13 is connected to the drain pipe 15 as shown in FIG. In this way, the tube material is formed in a circular tube shape that opens up and down. Specifically, the drain pipe cover 13 has a cylindrical main cylinder portion 17 having a threaded portion 16 (female screw portion) engraved on the inner surface, and the lower diameter of the main cylinder portion 17 is slightly reduced to a small diameter. When the inner cylinder part 18 is formed, an outer cylinder part 19 that protrudes outward from the upper end of the inner cylinder part 18 and goes around the inner cylinder part 18 with a gap is formed. The drain pipe cover 13 is inserted into the gap between the inner cylinder part 18 and the outer cylinder part 19 by inserting the upper part of the circular drain pipe 15 into the drain pipe 15, so that the drain pipe 15 is inserted into the drain pipe 15. It is installed.

この円筒状の排水管カバー13の上部に鎖樋1の下端部を連結するには、鎖樋1の下端部に円筒状の接続部1aを設けることで可能になる。つまり、鎖樋1が任意の形状であっても鎖樋1の下端部に筒状の接続部1aを設けることで、筒状の排水管カバー13の上部に接続部1aを嵌合構造で連結できるのである。なお、円管状の鎖ピース部材5で構成された本例の鎖樋1では、上記円筒状の接続部1aは鎖樋1の最下位置の鎖ピース部材5の下部嵌め込み筒部8で構成され、下部嵌め込み筒部8を排水管カバー13の主体筒部17に内嵌めした嵌合構造によって鎖樋1が排水管カバー13に連結されている。   To connect the lower end portion of the chain rod 1 to the upper portion of the cylindrical drain pipe cover 13, it is possible to provide the cylindrical connection portion 1 a at the lower end portion of the chain rod 1. That is, even if the chain rod 1 has an arbitrary shape, the connection portion 1a is connected to the upper portion of the cylindrical drain pipe cover 13 with a fitting structure by providing the cylindrical connection portion 1a at the lower end portion of the chain rod 1. It can be done. In addition, in the chain rod 1 of this example configured by the circular chain piece member 5, the cylindrical connecting portion 1a is configured by the lower fitting tube portion 8 of the chain piece member 5 at the lowest position of the chain rod 1. The chain rod 1 is connected to the drain pipe cover 13 by a fitting structure in which the lower fitting cylinder part 8 is fitted into the main cylinder part 17 of the drain pipe cover 13.

通常、建物壁2に固定されない鎖樋1は撓ませないようにするためにその下端には重りが吊り下げられるが、上記のように下端部に接続部1aを設けると、上記重りを設けることができないために鎖樋1が撓んでしまう恐れが生じることとなる。しかしながら、本例では鎖樋1を比較的大型で重量物とできる排水管カバー13に取り付けることでこの恐れを解消させている。なお、鎖樋1を排水管カバー13に取り付ける場合、排水管カバー13への取付位置を設置現場ごとに異なる鎖樋1の下端位置に合わせる必要があるが、これを汎用的に行わせるため本例の排水管カバー13と鎖樋1との間には、嵌合深さを調節して両者を取り付ける取付手段が設けられている。   Normally, a weight is hung from the lower end of the chain 1 that is not fixed to the building wall 2 so as not to bend. However, if the connecting portion 1a is provided at the lower end as described above, the weight is provided. Therefore, there is a risk that the chain 1 will bend. However, in this example, this fear is eliminated by attaching the chain rod 1 to the drain pipe cover 13 which is relatively large and heavy. In addition, when attaching the chain rod 1 to the drain pipe cover 13, it is necessary to adjust the attachment position to the drain pipe cover 13 to the lower end position of the chain rod 1 which is different for each installation site. Between the drain pipe cover 13 of the example and the chain rod 1, an attaching means for adjusting the fitting depth and attaching the both is provided.

この嵌合深さを調節する取付手段としては、本例ではねじ締結構造が採用されている。すなわち、本例の取付手段は、排水管カバー13の主体筒部17の内面に刻設されたねじ部16(雌ねじ部)と、下部嵌め込み筒部8の外面に刻設されたねじ部10(雄ねじ部10b)とで構成されている。これらねじ部10,16は螺進自在であって嵌合深さを調節して鎖樋1と排水管カバー13との取り付けが可能にされている。これにより、接続部1aに取付手段を介して取り付けた排水管カバー13によって鎖樋1を下方に引っ張らせて撓ませないようにできたものであり、つまり、鎖樋1を撓ませずに排水管15に収まり良く接続させて鎖樋1に伝って流下する雨水を滞りなく排水管15の排水経路に排水可能にさせたのであり、鎖樋1の周囲の地面が流下した雨水で汚れるという問題を解決することができたものである。   As the attachment means for adjusting the fitting depth, a screw fastening structure is employed in this example. That is, the attachment means of this example includes a screw portion 16 (female screw portion) engraved on the inner surface of the main cylinder portion 17 of the drain pipe cover 13 and a screw portion 10 (engraved on the outer surface of the lower fitting cylinder portion 8). Male screw portion 10b). These threaded portions 10 and 16 can be screwed freely, and the fitting depth can be adjusted to attach the chain rod 1 and the drain pipe cover 13. As a result, the drainage pipe cover 13 attached to the connecting portion 1a through the attachment means can pull the chain rod 1 downward so as not to bend, that is, drain the drainage without bending the chain rod 1. The rainwater flowing down to the chain 1 can be drained into the drainage path of the drainage pipe 15 without being delayed, and the ground around the chain 1 is contaminated with the rainwater flowing down. Was able to solve the problem.

ここで、上記本例の取付手段において採用されたねじ締結構造は、排水管カバー13と鎖樋1とを着脱自在にするものである。しかして、メンテナンス時などに排水管カバー13と鎖樋1とを容易に取外すことができて便利であるという利点を有する。また、この取付手段は先の鎖ピース部材5間の抜け落ち防止構造を援用したねじ締結構造であり、部材の兼用を図ることができて構成の簡略化が図られているという利点も有している。このように本例では、吊り支持された鎖樋1の下端が排水管15に接続されているので、固定されないまでも排水管15や排水管カバー13によって鎖樋1の下端が規制されて鎖樋1の振れの抑制効果の向上が図られている。無論、排水管カバー13を排水管15に接着剤などで固着させてもよく、これによると鎖樋1の振れの抑制効果の更なる向上を図ることができる。   Here, the screw fastening structure employed in the attachment means of the present example makes the drain pipe cover 13 and the chain rod 1 detachable. Therefore, there is an advantage that the drain pipe cover 13 and the chain rod 1 can be easily removed at the time of maintenance or the like, which is convenient. Further, this attachment means is a screw fastening structure that uses a structure for preventing the drop-off between the chain piece members 5 and has the advantage that the structure can be simplified and the structure can be simplified. Yes. Thus, in this example, since the lower end of the chain rod 1 supported by suspension is connected to the drain pipe 15, the lower end of the chain rod 1 is regulated by the drain pipe 15 and the drain pipe cover 13 even if not fixed. Improvement of the suppression effect of the shake of the heel 1 is achieved. Of course, the drain pipe cover 13 may be fixed to the drain pipe 15 with an adhesive or the like, and according to this, it is possible to further improve the effect of suppressing the fluctuation of the chain rod 1.

ところで、上記構成の鎖樋1は一般の鎖樋1のように軒先から吊り下げて建物に配設してもよいが、本例では図1(a)のように建物壁2に沿設された竪樋3の一部を構成させている。鎖樋1は一般の竪樋3(上下に亙って直管状樋部4で構成された竪樋3)のように樋支持具14を介して建物壁2に固定するものではないので、鎖樋1は一般の竪樋3のように樋支持具14に手や足を掛けて伝うように登ることなどできないものであって、一般の竪樋3に比べて防犯上に優れた利点を有する。つまり、下部域が鎖樋1で構成された本例の竪樋3(図1(a))には、鎖樋1が有する防犯上の利点を有効に発揮させることができたものである。ここで、鎖樋1は、上記のように建物壁2に固定するものではないので、風に煽られた際には振れ易く、建物壁2に沿設した場合には建物壁2にぶつかる恐れも有するが、本例の鎖樋1は、上述のように鎖ピース部材5同士が嵌合構造で連結されていたり、下端が排水管15に被設した排水管カバー13に取り付けられたりして振れ防止の工夫が為され、風に煽られた際に建物壁2にぶつかる恐れが低減化されて、鎖樋1を支障なく建物壁2に沿設することが可能にされている。また、本例の竪樋3にあっては、上部域が建物壁2に固定された直管状樋部4で構成されると共に、下部域が直管状樋部4から吊り下げた鎖樋1で構成されている。この竪樋3の下部域を構成した鎖樋1は、軒先から吊り下げて配設された鎖樋1に比べてその長さは充分に短いものであって風に煽られてもその振れ幅は小さくなるのであり、この点においても風に煽られた鎖樋1の振れ抑制効果の向上が図られていて、建物壁2に鎖樋1がぶつかる恐れの低減が図られている。   By the way, the leash 1 having the above structure may be suspended from the eaves like the general leash 1 and disposed in the building. In this example, the leash 1 is provided along the building wall 2 as shown in FIG. Part of the kite 3 is made up. Since the chain rod 1 is not fixed to the building wall 2 through the rod support 14 like the ordinary rod 3 (the rod 3 composed of the straight tubular rod portion 4 extending vertically), the chain rod The heel 1 cannot be climbed to reach the heel support 14 with a hand or foot like the ordinary heel 3, and has an advantage in crime prevention compared to the general heel 3. . In other words, the bag 3 (FIG. 1 (a)) of the present example in which the lower region is composed of the chain rod 1 can effectively exhibit the security advantage of the chain rod 1. Here, since the chain 1 is not fixed to the building wall 2 as described above, it easily swings when it is blown by the wind, and when it is installed along the building wall 2, it may collide with the building wall 2. However, the chain rod 1 of the present example is such that the chain piece members 5 are connected with each other in a fitting structure as described above, or the lower end is attached to the drain pipe cover 13 provided on the drain pipe 15. The device for preventing the swinging has been devised to reduce the possibility of hitting the building wall 2 when it is blown by the wind, so that the chain 1 can be installed along the building wall 2 without any trouble. Further, in the cage 3 of the present example, the upper region is constituted by the straight tubular collar portion 4 fixed to the building wall 2, and the lower region is constituted by the chain rod 1 suspended from the straight tubular collar portion 4. It is configured. The chain rod 1 constituting the lower region of the rod 3 has a sufficiently short length compared to the chain rod 1 suspended from the eaves, and its runout width even when blown by the wind In this respect as well, the effect of suppressing the vibration of the chain 1 blown by the wind is improved, and the risk of the chain 1 hitting the building wall 2 is reduced.

また、直管状樋部4に吊り下げられるようにして竪樋3の一部を構成する本例の鎖樋1は、上記のように円筒状の鎖ピース部材5を連結して成るのであって、円管が連続するような竪樋3の外観を現出する。ここで、本例の円筒状の鎖ピース部材5の外径寸法は、鎖樋1を吊り下げ支持する円筒状の直管状樋部4の外径寸法と略同様に形成されており、しかして、上部域を直管状樋部4で構成すると共に下部域を鎖樋1で構成して成る本例の竪樋3には図1(a)のように円管が連続するような統一感のある良好な外観が現出されることとなっている。   Moreover, the chain rod 1 of this example which constitutes a part of the rod 3 so as to be suspended from the straight tubular rod portion 4 is formed by connecting the cylindrical chain piece members 5 as described above. The appearance of the bowl 3 appears as if the circular tube is continuous. Here, the outer diameter dimension of the cylindrical chain piece member 5 of the present example is formed substantially the same as the outer diameter dimension of the cylindrical straight tubular collar portion 4 that supports the chain collar 1 in a suspended manner. The upper part is composed of the straight tubular collar part 4 and the lower part is composed of the chain collar 1 and the collar 3 of this example has a sense of unity such that the circular pipes are continuous as shown in FIG. A good appearance is to appear.

ここで、鎖樋1の直管状樋部4への取り付けは円筒状の連結継手12を介して行われている。円筒状の連結継手12はその上端部に上部嵌込筒部(図示せず)が設けられ、この上部嵌込筒部を直管状樋部4の下端に嵌合することで直管状樋部4の下側に取り付けられている。本例では略同径の直管状樋部4と鎖樋1による外観の連続性を現出するために、連結継手12の上部嵌込筒部は直管状樋部4の下端に内嵌めされ、パッキン等の防水処理を施すと共に接着剤にて接着されている。なお、鎖樋1の構成長さに応じて直管状樋部4の下端の地面からの高さ位置は異なるのであって、これは直管状樋部4を任意長さ位置で切断することで対応されるのであるが、直管状樋部4の切断面は任意の長さ位置にかかわらず円形で一定であるから、上部嵌込筒部は任意の長さの直管状樋部4の下端にも確実に嵌合させることが可能である。   Here, the chain rod 1 is attached to the straight tubular collar portion 4 via a cylindrical coupling joint 12. The cylindrical coupling joint 12 is provided with an upper fitting cylinder (not shown) at the upper end thereof, and the upper fitting cylinder 4 is fitted to the lower end of the straight tubular collar 4 so that the straight tubular collar 4 is fitted. It is attached to the underside. In this example, in order to reveal the continuity of the appearance by the straight tubular collar 4 and the chain collar 1 having substantially the same diameter, the upper fitting cylindrical portion of the coupling joint 12 is fitted into the lower end of the straight tubular collar 4, A waterproofing treatment such as packing is applied and bonded with an adhesive. Note that the height position of the lower end of the straight tubular collar 4 from the ground differs depending on the configuration length of the chain collar 1, and this is dealt with by cutting the straight tubular collar 4 at an arbitrary length position. However, since the cut surface of the straight tubular collar 4 is circular and constant regardless of the arbitrary length position, the upper fitting cylinder part is also formed at the lower end of the straight tubular collar 4 having an arbitrary length. It is possible to make it fit securely.

また、円筒状の連結継手12の下端部には鎖樋1の上端を取り付ける鎖樋取付部(図示せず)が設けられている。本例の鎖樋取付部は円筒状に形成されて、鎖樋1の最上位置の鎖ピース部材5の上部嵌め込み筒部7に内嵌めされて連結可能にされており、このようにして連結継手12の下側に鎖樋1が取り付けされている。なお、鎖樋1は連結継手12に吊り支持されるから、連結継手12の鎖樋取付部と鎖樋1の上端部との間には抜け落ち防止手段が設けられている。この抜け落ち防止手段は本例では先の鎖ピース部材5間の抜け落ち防止構造を援用する構造が、つまりねじ締結構造が採用されている。すなわち本例では、鎖樋1の上端部を構成する鎖ピース部材5の上部嵌め込み筒部7には雌ねじ部10aが設けられており、連結継手12の鎖樋取付部には上記雌ねじ部10aに螺着される雄ねじ部(図示せず)が設けられている。このように鎖樋1と連結継手12との連結構造(抜け落ち防止手段)に、鎖樋1を構成する鎖ピース部材5間の連結構造(抜け落ち防止構造)を援用させたことで、部材の兼用を図って構成の簡略化が図られている。   Further, a lower end portion of the cylindrical coupling joint 12 is provided with a leash attaching portion (not shown) for attaching the upper end of the leash 1. The chain hook attaching portion of this example is formed in a cylindrical shape, and is fitted into the upper fitting cylinder portion 7 of the uppermost chain piece member 5 of the chain rod 1 so as to be connectable. A chain rod 1 is attached to the lower side of 12. In addition, since the leash 1 is suspended and supported by the connecting joint 12, a drop-off preventing means is provided between the leash attaching portion of the connecting joint 12 and the upper end portion of the leash 1. In this example, this drop-off prevention means employs a structure that uses the above-described drop-off prevention structure between the chain piece members 5, that is, a screw fastening structure. That is, in this example, the upper fitting cylinder portion 7 of the chain piece member 5 constituting the upper end portion of the chain rod 1 is provided with a female thread portion 10a, and the chain thread mounting portion of the coupling joint 12 is connected to the female thread portion 10a. A male screw portion (not shown) to be screwed is provided. In this way, the connection structure (drop-off prevention structure) between the chain piece members 5 constituting the chain rod 1 is used for the connection structure (fall-off prevention means) of the chain rod 1 and the connection joint 12, so that the member can also be used. Thus, the configuration is simplified.

本発明の実施の形態の例であり、(a)は竪樋の側面図であり、(b)は鎖樋の要部((a)のA部)の断面図である。It is an example of embodiment of this invention, (a) is a side view of a cage | basket, (b) is sectional drawing of the principal part (A part of (a)) of a chain cage. 同上の鎖ピース部材であり、(a)は側面図であり、(b)は上面図であり、(c)は(a)のB−B線断面図である。It is a chain | piece piece member same as the above, (a) is a side view, (b) is a top view, (c) is the BB sectional drawing of (a). 同上の排水管カバーであり、(a)は側面図であり、(b)は上面図であり、(c)は(a)のC−C線断面図である。It is a drain pipe cover same as the above, (a) is a side view, (b) is a top view, (c) is a sectional view taken along the line CC of (a).

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 鎖樋
1a 接続部
2 建物壁
3 竪樋
4 直管状樋部
5 鎖ピース部材
8 下部嵌め込み筒部
10 ねじ部
13 排水管カバー
15 排水管
16 ねじ部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Chain fence 1a Connection part 2 Building wall 3 * 4 Straight tubular collar part 5 Chain piece member 8 Lower fitting cylinder part 10 Screw part 13 Drain pipe cover 15 Drain pipe 16 Screw part

Claims (3)

鎖樋を流下した雨水を地面に突設した排水管に排水させる鎖樋の設置構造であって、
前記排水管に下部を挿入した筒状の排水管カバーを設け、
前記鎖樋を複数で且つ筒状の鎖ピース部材で構成し、
当該鎖ピース部材の下端部及び上端部に嵌め込み筒部を形成すると共に、当該嵌め込み筒部を嵌合させて上下に隣り合う前記鎖ピース部材を連結し、
各鎖ピース部材の筒側面に、開口により構成された窓部を設け、
前記鎖ピース部材の内部における窓部よりも上位置に、当該鎖ピース部材の内部を流れる雨水を集めて流下させるための絞り部を設け、
前記鎖樋の下端に位置する前記鎖ピース部材の下端部の前記嵌め込み筒部を、前記鎖樋の下端部の接続部に用いて、当該接続部を前記排水管カバーの上部に嵌合させると共に、
この嵌合深さを調節して前記排水管カバーの上部と前記接続部とを取り付けて成ることを特徴とする鎖樋の設置構造。
It is an installation structure of a chain that drains rainwater flowing down the chain into a drain pipe protruding from the ground,
Provide a cylindrical drain pipe cover with the lower part inserted into the drain pipe,
The chain rod is composed of a plurality of cylindrical chain piece members,
While forming a fitting cylinder part in the lower end part and upper end part of the chain piece member, fitting the fitting cylinder part and connecting the chain piece members adjacent to each other up and down,
Provide a window part constituted by an opening on the cylindrical side surface of each chain piece member,
A throttle part is provided at a position above the window part inside the chain piece member to collect and flow down the rainwater flowing inside the chain piece member,
While using the fitting tube portion of the lower end portion of the chain piece member located at the lower end of the chain rod as a connection portion of the lower end portion of the chain rod, the connection portion is fitted to the upper portion of the drain pipe cover. ,
An installation structure of a chain rod, wherein the fitting depth is adjusted to attach the upper part of the drain pipe cover and the connection part.
前記排水管カバーの上部と前記鎖樋の前記接続部とにそれぞれねじ部を刻設し、当該ねじ部同士を締結させて前記排水管カバーと前記鎖樋とを着脱自在に取り付けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の鎖樋の設置構造。   A screw part is engraved in each of the upper part of the drain pipe cover and the connection part of the chain rod, and the drain pipe cover and the chain rod are detachably attached by fastening the screw parts to each other. The installation structure of the chain rod according to claim 1. 前記排水管カバーと前記排水管とを固着したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の鎖樋の設置構造。   The installation structure of a chain rod according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the drain pipe cover and the drain pipe are fixed.
JP2007114723A 2007-04-24 2007-04-24 Chain fence installation structure Active JP5122862B2 (en)

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JPS5437055Y2 (en) * 1974-09-13 1979-11-07
JPS53138226U (en) * 1977-04-06 1978-11-01
JPS5726536U (en) * 1980-07-22 1982-02-12
JPH0632548U (en) * 1992-10-07 1994-04-28 有限会社兼松板金巧業 Foreign body removal device for rain gutter

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