JP5108245B2 - teapot - Google Patents

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JP5108245B2
JP5108245B2 JP2006103023A JP2006103023A JP5108245B2 JP 5108245 B2 JP5108245 B2 JP 5108245B2 JP 2006103023 A JP2006103023 A JP 2006103023A JP 2006103023 A JP2006103023 A JP 2006103023A JP 5108245 B2 JP5108245 B2 JP 5108245B2
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tea
teapot
spout
tea strainer
main body
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JP2007275171A (en
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孝生 正木
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孝生 正木
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本発明は緑茶、紅茶、烏龍茶等を抽出するための器具に関し、更に詳しくは、急須に関する。   The present invention relates to a device for extracting green tea, black tea, oolong tea and the like, and more particularly to a teapot.

急須等による茶の抽出は、容器に茶葉等を入れて、熱湯等を注ぎ入れることにより行われるのが一般的である。この後、使用した茶葉に応じた時間であって、通常は数十秒から数分程度、静置される。この際、急須中において、茶葉は十分に開き、蒸らされる。そして、このようにして抽出された茶は、良好な色、香り、味を具えている。   Tea extraction by a teapot or the like is generally performed by putting tea leaves or the like into a container and pouring hot water or the like. After that, it is a time corresponding to the used tea leaves, and is usually allowed to stand for several tens of seconds to several minutes. At this time, the tea leaves are fully opened and steamed in the teapot. The tea extracted in this way has a good color, aroma and taste.

本体上部の開口部に半球状の茶漉しを取り付けた急須が広く知られている。このような急須では、少量の湯では茶葉が十分に浸されず、茶葉が十分に開かないことにより、色、香り、味のうち一部または全部について満足のいく茶を抽出できないという問題がある。これに対して、急須本体の内壁部に開口する注ぎ口から幅方向等距離に離れた左右の内壁部に、茶漉し網板の幅方向両縁部を挿着させた茶漉し付急須が提案されている(特許文献1)。この急須を使用すると、少量の湯であっても茶葉を十分に浸すことができ、茶葉を開かせることができるので、少量の湯であっても十分に良い茶を出すことができる。
特開2000−210181号公報
A teapot with a hemispherical tea strainer attached to the opening at the top of the main body is widely known. In such a teapot, tea leaves are not sufficiently immersed in a small amount of hot water, and there is a problem that it is not possible to extract a satisfactory tea for some or all of the color, aroma, and taste because the tea leaves do not open sufficiently. . On the other hand, a teapot with tea strainer is proposed, in which both edges of the tea strainer net are inserted into the left and right inner walls that are equidistant from the spout opening in the inner wall of the teapot body. (Patent Document 1). If this teapot is used, even with a small amount of hot water, the tea leaves can be sufficiently soaked and the tea leaves can be opened, so that a sufficiently good tea can be served even with a small amount of hot water.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-210181

しかしながら、この急須では、茶葉と残湯とが分離できないまま急須内部にあり、一煎目を抽出した後に、この残湯により茶葉がふやけ、二煎目以降の茶の品質が著しく劣化するという問題があった。   However, in this teapot, the tea leaves and the remaining hot water are inside the teapot without being separated, and after extracting the first sensu, the remaining hot water causes the tea leaves to swell and the quality of the tea after the second decoction deteriorates significantly. was there.

本発明は上述の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、少量の湯でも、色、香り、味が良好な茶を抽出することができ、かつ、二煎目以降も色、香り、味の劣化の少ない茶を抽出することができる急須を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and even with a small amount of hot water, it is possible to extract tea with good color, fragrance, and taste, and deterioration of color, fragrance, and taste even after the second rice. The purpose is to provide a teapot that can extract less tea.

本発明の急須は、本体胴部と注ぎ口部とから成り、外部より茶葉及び液体を供給するための開口部と、外部に液体を注ぐための注ぎ口と、前記本体胴部を前記開口部側と前記注ぎ口側とに区分けする茶漉しを備えた急須であって、前記本体胴部は、前記開口部の内側にフランジと内底部中央付近に茶漉し止めを備え、前記茶漉しが、前記フランジ裏側の茶漉し係止部と前記茶漉し止めとにより係止されており、急須内底面の前記開口部側と前記注ぎ口側とにそれぞれ窪みが設けられることにより前記茶漉しに対して前記開口部側に備えられた第一の湯溜りと、前記茶漉しに対して前記注ぎ口側に備えられた第二の湯溜りとを備える。 The teapot of the present invention comprises a main body barrel and a spout portion, an opening for supplying tea leaves and liquid from the outside, a spout for pouring liquid to the outside, and the main body barrel as the opening. A teapot with a tea strainer that is divided into a side and a spout side , wherein the main body barrel is provided with a tea strainer near the center of the flange and the inner bottom of the opening, and the tea strainer is It is locked by the tea strainer locking portion on the back side of the flange and the tea strainer stopper, and by providing depressions on the opening side and the spout side of the bottom surface of the teapot, respectively, a first Ichinoyu sump provided in the opening side, Ru and a second hot water reservoir provided in the spout side with respect to the tea strainer.

本発明において、急須とは、家庭用、業務用及び茶会等で使用されるものに限らず、茶を抽出する機能を有する容器であれば良く、陶磁器製、ガラス製、木製、金属製、合成樹脂製等、内容物の影響による変質が無視できる程度に少なく、使用温度において内容物を保持することができる任意の材質のものが使用できる。   In the present invention, the teapot is not limited to those used for home use, business use and tea party, but may be any container having a function of extracting tea, made of ceramic, glass, wooden, metal, synthetic Any material such as resin can be used that can retain the contents at the operating temperature, and the change due to the influence of the contents is negligible.

本発明において、茶葉とは、葉のみならず、植物の花、果実、根、茎、穀物、豆類等いわゆる広義の茶を抽出するための原料を全て含む。   In the present invention, tea leaves include not only leaves but also all raw materials for extracting so-called broad-sense teas such as plant flowers, fruits, roots, stems, grains, and beans.

本発明において、液体とは熱湯、冷水およびそれらの間の温度の水を全て含み、また、いわゆる広義の茶を抽出するための溶媒を全て含む。   In the present invention, the liquid includes all hot water, cold water and water at a temperature between them, and also includes all solvents for extracting so-called broad-sense tea.

本発明の急須は、胴体部分と注ぎ口部分とが一体成型されていても良い。 Teapot of the present invention includes a body portion and spout portion but it may also be integrally molded.

上記のごとく構成したので、請求項1に係る急須は、少量の湯等で茶を抽出する場合には、第一の湯溜り中で茶葉を十分に湯に浸すことができる。その結果、少量の湯からでも色、香り、味が良好な茶を抽出することができる。これに加えて、一煎目を抽出した後に、茶葉は第一の湯溜りに、残湯および茶葉からしみ出る水分は第二の湯溜りに分離することができるので、一煎目抽出後に茶葉がふやけ、劣化することを軽減することができる。その結果、一煎目の後、二煎目、三煎目も劣化の少ない茶葉から良好に茶を抽出することができるので、一煎目のみならず、二煎目、三煎目にも、色、香り、味の優れた茶を抽出することができる。   Since it comprised as mentioned above, when extracting tea with a small amount of hot water etc., the teapot which concerns on Claim 1 can fully immerse a tea leaf in hot water in a 1st hot water pool. As a result, tea with good color, fragrance and taste can be extracted even from a small amount of hot water. In addition, the tea leaves can be separated into the first sump after extraction of the first teapot, and the remaining water and the water exuding from the tea leaves can be separated into the second sump. It is possible to mitigate the deterioration and deterioration. As a result, it is possible to extract tea well from tea leaves with little deterioration after the first decoction, so that not only the first decoction, but also the second decoction, the third decoction, Tea with excellent color, fragrance and taste can be extracted.

また、請求項2に係る急須は、従来の急須とは内底面形状が異なるだけであり、かつ、複雑な形状ではないので、鋳込み成型により製造される急須の大部分を胴体の下型を変更するだけで製造することができる。   Further, the teapot according to claim 2 is different from the conventional teapot only in the shape of the inner bottom surface, and is not a complicated shape. Therefore, most of the teapot manufactured by casting is changed to the lower mold of the fuselage. It can be manufactured just by doing.

また、請求項3に係る急須は、第二の湯溜りから注ぎ口まで繋ぎ目がなく、連続して湯を注ぐことができることから、スムーズに茶を注ぐことができ、抽出濃度をコントロールすることができるので、好みの味に抽出することができる。   In addition, the teapot according to claim 3 has no joint from the second hot water pool to the spout, and can continuously pour hot water, so that tea can be poured smoothly and the extraction concentration can be controlled. Can be extracted to the taste of your choice.

以下、本発明の実施の最良の形態について説明するが、本発明は以下の実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、当業者の通常の知識に基づいて、以下の実施の形態に対し適宜変更、改良等が加えられたものも本発明の範囲に入ることが理解されるべきである。   BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiment, and is based on the ordinary knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention. It should be understood that modifications and improvements as appropriate to the following embodiments also fall within the scope of the present invention.

この発明の一実施形態を図1および図2に示す。図1は本発明の一実施形態に係る急須1の縦断面図、図2は本発明の一実施形態に係る急須の蓋を外した状態の平面図である。   One embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a teapot 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of a state in which the lid of the teapot according to an embodiment of the present invention is removed.

本発明の一実施形態に係る急須1は、急須本体11、茶漉し6、蓋5から成る。また、急須本体11は本体胴部9と注ぎ口部8とから成る。本体胴部9の上部には茶および液体等を投入するための開口部12が形成されている。この開口部12は平面視円形状に形成されている。この開口部の内側には、開口部上端から少し下がった位置にフランジ13が形成されており、このフランジ13により蓋5が保持される。また、このフランジ13の裏側であって、注ぎ口に最も近い部分は茶漉し6を係止する茶漉し係止部14としての機能を有する。   A teapot 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a teapot body 11, a tea strainer 6, and a lid 5. The teapot main body 11 includes a main body trunk portion 9 and a spout portion 8. An opening 12 for pouring tea and liquid is formed in the upper portion of the main body trunk portion 9. The opening 12 is formed in a circular shape in plan view. A flange 13 is formed inside the opening at a position slightly lower than the upper end of the opening, and the lid 5 is held by the flange 13. Further, the back side of the flange 13 and the portion closest to the spout has a function as a tea strainer locking portion 14 for locking the tea strainer 6.

本体胴部9には注ぎ口7が形成されている。注ぎ口7は本体胴部から先端に行くに従って細くなる漏斗形状をしている。本体胴部9と注ぎ口7とは一体成型され、シームレスに連続して形成されている。   A spout 7 is formed in the main body trunk portion 9. The spout 7 has a funnel shape that becomes thinner from the main body to the tip. The main body body 9 and the spout 7 are integrally molded and are formed continuously and seamlessly.

本体胴部9の下端は高台15にシームレスに連続するとともに、本体底部16にもシームレスに連続している。図1に示すように、本体底部16は内底面10が、注ぎ口7の下部から本体胴部9の中心付近に向かって、中心付近までの距離の半分付近まで、ゆるやかに下り傾斜しており、その後、さらに本体胴部の中心付近に向かって今度はゆるやかに上り傾斜して茶漉し止め4のある中心付近に至っている。この下り傾斜と上り傾斜とで内底面10に第二の湯溜りが形成されている。また、内底面中心付近から今度は注ぎ口7のある本体胴部とは反対側の本体胴部に向かって、その距離のおよそ半分付近まで、ゆるやかに下り傾斜しており、その後、さらに注ぎ口7の反対側の本体胴部に向かって今度はゆるやかに上り傾斜して注ぎ口7の反対側の本体胴部に至っている。この下り傾斜と上り傾斜とで内底面10に第一の湯溜りが形成されている。   The lower end of the main body trunk 9 is seamlessly continuous with the hill 15 and is also continuously continuous with the main body bottom 16. As shown in FIG. 1, the bottom surface 16 of the main body has an inner bottom surface 10 that gently slopes down from the lower part of the spout 7 toward the vicinity of the center of the main body trunk 9 to about half the distance to the center. After that, it further gently rises toward the vicinity of the center of the main body body and reaches the vicinity of the center where the tea strainer 4 is located. A second hot water pool is formed on the inner bottom surface 10 by the downward slope and the upward slope. In addition, from the center of the inner bottom surface to the main body barrel on the side opposite to the main body barrel where the spout 7 is located, it gradually falls down to about half of the distance, and then further spout. The main body barrel on the opposite side of the pouring spout 7 is now gently inclined upward toward the main body barrel on the opposite side of 7. A first hot water pool is formed on the inner bottom surface 10 by the downward slope and the upward slope.

茶漉し止め4は直方体から三角柱を切り取った形状であり、底面が台形の四角柱を横に倒した形をしている。台形の上底および下底のうち長さの短い方が内底面10に接し、長い方が内底面10と略並行に上部にくるよう配置され、図1に示すとおり、斜面が注ぎ口7を向くように配設されている。この茶漉し止め4は内底面10のほぼ中央部に内底面10と一体成型されている。この部分で以下説明する茶漉し6を係止する。   The tea strainer 4 has a shape obtained by cutting a triangular prism from a rectangular parallelepiped, and has a shape in which a trapezoidal quadrangular prism is tilted sideways. The trapezoidal upper and lower bases are arranged such that the shorter one is in contact with the inner bottom surface 10 and the longer one is at the upper part substantially parallel to the inner bottom surface 10, and as shown in FIG. It is arranged to face. The tea strainer 4 is integrally formed with the inner bottom surface 10 at substantially the center of the inner bottom surface 10. At this portion, the tea strainer 6 described below is locked.

本体胴部9の内部には茶漉し6がセットされている。茶漉し6はステンレス製の網を円形状に打ち抜いて構成されている。この茶漉し6が注ぎ口7近傍の本体胴部のフランジの下端である茶漉し係止部14と本体胴部内底部中央付近の茶漉し止め4とにより係止されている。茶漉し係止部14と茶漉し止め4との直線距離よりも円形状の茶漉し4の直径の方が長いので、茶漉し6はその中央部付近が注ぎ口7方向に突出するように撓み、その反発力により本体胴部に固着される。   A tea strainer 6 is set inside the main body trunk portion 9. The tea strainer 6 is formed by punching a stainless net into a circular shape. The tea strainer 6 is locked by a tea strainer locking portion 14 which is the lower end of the flange of the main body barrel near the spout 7 and a tea strainer stop 4 near the center of the inner bottom of the main body barrel. Since the diameter of the circular tea strainer 4 is longer than the linear distance between the tea strainer locking portion 14 and the tea strainer stop 4, the tea strainer 6 is bent so that its central portion protrudes in the direction of the spout 7. , And is fixed to the main body body by the repulsive force.

蓋5は平面視円形状をしており、中央部付近が盛り上がっており、球の一部を切り取った形状をしている。また、中央部付近には取っ手が形成されている。   The lid 5 has a circular shape in plan view, is raised near the center, and has a shape obtained by cutting off a part of a sphere. A handle is formed near the center.

本発明の急須を使用する際には、まず、蓋5を取り、開口部12から茶葉を投入する。この際、茶葉は、急須内部の開口部側において一番低い位置である第一の湯溜り3に集まる。   When using the teapot of the present invention, first, the lid 5 is removed, and the tea leaves are introduced through the opening 12. At this time, the tea leaves gather in the first sump 3 which is the lowest position on the opening side inside the teapot.

次に湯を開口部12を介して注ぐと、湯は急須中低い場所から溜まっていくので茶葉が十分に浸される。なお、この際、湯の量が少ない場合には、急須を、注ぎ口7が上になるように少し傾けることによって、湯を第一の湯溜り3に集めることができ、効果的に茶を抽出することができる。   Next, when hot water is poured through the opening 12, the hot water accumulates from a low place in the teapot, so that the tea leaves are sufficiently immersed. At this time, if the amount of hot water is small, the teapot can be collected in the first sump 3 by tilting the teapot a little so that the spout 7 is at the top. Can be extracted.

この後、所定時間静置することにより茶葉を十分に開かせ抽出した茶は、注ぎ口7が下になるよう急須を傾けることにより茶碗等に注がれる。茶を全て注ぎ終わった後に急須をもとの状態に戻すと、茶葉は第一の湯溜り3に、残湯および茶からしみ出た水分は第二の湯溜り2に分けることができるので茶葉がふやけ、劣化することを軽減することができる。この結果、二煎目以降も良好に茶を抽出することができる。   After that, the tea extracted by allowing the tea leaves to sufficiently open by standing for a predetermined time is poured into a teacup or the like by tilting the teapot so that the spout 7 is at the bottom. When the teapot is returned to its original state after all the tea has been poured, the tea leaves can be divided into the first sump 3 and the remaining water and the water exuded from the tea can be divided into the second sump 2, so the tea leaves It is possible to mitigate the deterioration and deterioration. As a result, tea can be extracted well even after the second rice cracker.

以上、本発明の一実施形態を用いて説明したが本発明はこれのみに限定されない。   As mentioned above, although demonstrated using one Embodiment of this invention, this invention is not limited only to this.

例えば、第一の湯溜りおよび第二の湯溜りは、茶葉と、残湯および茶葉からしみ出た水分とを分離することができるように形成されていれば良い。従って、茶漉しを挟んで二ヶ所にそれぞれ湯等を保持できる構成であればよく、例えば、茶漉しを挟んで急須内底面に二ヶ所窪みを設けたもののほか、茶漉しが急須内底面に接する部分を隆起させる、急須内底面に茶漉し用の台座を設ける等しても良い。また、第一の湯溜りおよび第二の湯溜りを、それぞれ、または単独で複数個所設けることもできる。   For example, the first hot water pool and the second hot water pool may be formed so as to be able to separate tea leaves from the remaining hot water and moisture exuded from the tea leaves. Therefore, any configuration that can hold hot water or the like at two locations across the tea strainer is acceptable. For example, a tea strainer touches the bottom of the teapot in addition to a teapot with two recesses on the bottom of the teapot. A portion of the teapot may be raised, or a tea pedestal base may be provided on the bottom of the teapot. In addition, a plurality of the first hot water pool and the second hot water pool can be provided individually or independently.

上記の実施形態では茶漉しとしてステンレス製の網からなるものを用いたがこれのみに限定されない。茶葉、液体等の影響による変質が無視できる程度に少なく、使用温度において内容物を保持できるものから任意に選択できる。   In the above embodiment, the tea strainer is made of a stainless steel mesh, but is not limited thereto. It can be arbitrarily selected from those that can retain the contents at the operating temperature with negligible alteration due to the influence of tea leaves, liquids, and the like.

茶漉しの急須本体への取り付け方法も上記の実施形態に限定されない。上述の特開2000−210181号公報に開示の方法等も採用し得る。   The method of attaching the tea strainer to the teapot body is not limited to the above embodiment. The method disclosed in the above Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-210181 can also be employed.

本発明の一実施形態である急須の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the teapot which is one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態である急須の蓋を外した状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the state which removed the lid of the teapot which is one Embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1:急須、2:第二の湯溜り、3:第一の湯溜り、4:茶漉し止め、5:蓋、6:茶漉し、7:注ぎ口、8:注ぎ口部、9:本体胴部、10:内底面、11:急須本体、12:開口部、13:フランジ、14:茶漉し係止部、15:高台、16:本体底部 1: teapot, 2: second puddle, 3: first puddle, 4: tea strainer, 5: lid, 6: teapot, 7: spout, 8: spout, 9: body trunk Parts: 10: inner bottom surface, 11: teapot body, 12: opening, 13: flange, 14: tea strainer locking part, 15: plateau, 16: bottom of the body

Claims (2)

本体胴部と注ぎ口部とから成り、
外部より茶葉及び液体を供給するための開口部と、
外部に液体を注ぐための注ぎ口と、
前記本体胴部を前記開口部側と前記注ぎ口側とに区分けする茶漉しを備えた急須であって、
前記本体胴部は、前記開口部の内側にフランジと内底部中央付近に茶漉し止めを備え、前記茶漉しが、前記フランジ裏側の茶漉し係止部と前記茶漉し止めとにより係止されており、
急須内底面の前記開口部側と前記注ぎ口側とにそれぞれ窪みが設けられることにより前記茶漉しに対して前記開口部側に備えられた第一の湯溜りと、前記茶漉しに対して前記注ぎ口側に備えられた第二の湯溜りとを備えた急須。
It consists of a body trunk and spout,
An opening for supplying tea leaves and liquid from the outside;
A spout for pouring liquid outside,
A teapot provided with a tea strainer that divides the main body barrel into the opening side and the spout side ,
The main body has a flange and a tea strainer near the center of the inner bottom of the opening, and the tea strainer is locked by the tea strainer locking portion and the tea strainer on the back side of the flange. And
A first sump provided on the opening side with respect to the tea strainer by providing depressions on the opening side and the spout side of the bottom surface of the teapot, and for the tea strainer A teapot with a second puddle on the spout side.
胴体部分と注ぎ口部分とが一体成型されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の急須。 The teapot according to claim 1, wherein the body portion and the spout portion are integrally molded.
JP2006103023A 2006-04-04 2006-04-04 teapot Expired - Fee Related JP5108245B2 (en)

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JP4587233B2 (en) 2007-10-23 2010-11-24 本田技研工業株式会社 Discharge control device
IE86142B1 (en) * 2010-03-10 2013-02-27 Martin Brennan Pot for evenly brewed tea/coffee

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JPS59148722U (en) * 1983-03-22 1984-10-04 河野 政昭 teapot
JPS63118860U (en) * 1987-01-27 1988-08-01
JPH073306Y2 (en) * 1989-08-29 1995-01-30 株式会社島津製作所 Jig device for pull-out test
JPH0767759A (en) * 1993-08-31 1995-03-14 Souan Seitoushiyo:Kk Casting method for teapot
JPH08266386A (en) * 1995-02-01 1996-10-15 Hisaharu Sakakibara Pottery with spout
JPH1080364A (en) * 1996-09-09 1998-03-31 Isobe Shoten:Kk Tea strainer net and tea pot
JP2000210181A (en) * 1999-01-25 2000-08-02 Masanobu Abe Teapot with tea strainer into which both cross edges of tea strainer net plate are detachably inserted
JP4002788B2 (en) * 2002-05-31 2007-11-07 株式会社一言 teapot

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