JP5107651B2 - Syringe for paint supply - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a paint supply syringe, and more particularly to a paint supply syringe that facilitates cleaning of a syringe after using a paint containing metallic, pearl, or the like.

  Conventionally, when coating various products, etc., a syringe is used as a method of supplying paint to a spray gun for injecting paint toward an object to be coated. There is a type in which a flow path is formed in the piston, and the paint is supplied into the syringe through the flow path.

  Here, FIG. 5 is a figure for demonstrating the conventional syringe mentioned above, and 31 is a syringe in the figure. The syringe 31 has a syringe body 32 and a piston 33 that is movably inserted into the syringe body 32. The syringe body 32 has a substantially cylindrical shape with the tip closed, A joint 3201 to which the other end of the paint hose to which the spray gun is connected is connected is formed, and the inside of the joint 3201 and the syringe body 32 is communicated with the syringe-side flow path 3202.

  On the other hand, the piston 33 includes a piston head 3301 having a diameter slidable on the inner wall of the syringe 32 and a piston rod 3302 provided continuously to the piston head 3301.

  The piston head 3301 and the piston rod 3302 each have a piston-side flow path 3303 communicating with each other. The flow path formed in the piston head 3301 passes through the piston head 3301, and the piston rod 3302 The flow path formed at the front end is opened at the front end of the piston rod 3302 and communicates with the flow path formed at the piston head 3301, and the other end passes through the side wall of the rear portion of the piston rod 3302. The tip of a paint hose (not shown) whose end is disposed in the paint tank is connectable.

  In such a configuration, when the pump interposed between the paint hoses is operated to supply the paint into the piston rod 3302, the paint passes through the flow path 3301 formed in the piston 33, and the piston head It is supplied into the syringe body 32 from the distal end surface of 3301.

  In use, the movable plate 34 is connected to the vicinity of the rear end portion of the piston rod 3303, and a screw screw 35 connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 36 passes through the movable plate 34 while being screwed. Thereby, by rotating the motor 36 forward or backward, the movable plate 34 rises or falls along the screw screw 35 as the screw screw 35 rotates, and the piston 33 moves in the syringe 32 accordingly. It is said.

The paint in the syringe 32 can be supplied to the spray gun by raising the piston 33 by the above-described mechanism in a state where the paint is filled in the syringe 32 through the flow path 3303 formed in the piston 33. In addition, the paint can be circulated through the flow path of the piston 33.
JP 2004-68773 A JP 2002-159907 A

  By the way, when cleaning the inside of the syringe as described above, the cleaning agent is supplied into the syringe through the flow path of the piston. At this time, in the case of a syringe using a paint containing metallic, pearl, etc. However, it has been pointed out that these metallic and pearls cannot be efficiently discharged from the inside of the syringe.

  That is, when a paint containing metallic, pearl, or the like is used, metallic or pearl in the paint may remain between the inner wall of the syringe and the piston side wall. In conventional syringes that supply paint from the syringe body 32 to the syringe body 32, the cleaning agent cannot be fed between the inner wall of the syringe and the piston side wall, so metallic and pearl can be removed from between the inner wall of the syringe and the piston. Therefore, these metallic and pearls cannot be efficiently discharged from the inside of the syringe.

  Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a paint supply syringe that can efficiently discharge metallic, pearl, and the like contained in the paint, particularly when the inside of the syringe is washed.

The syringe for supplying paint according to the present invention includes a syringe body having a discharge channel formed at the tip, and a channel for supplying paint to the inside of the syringe, which is movably inserted into the syringe body. A piston for supplying paint, comprising:
The piston is fixed to a piston driving mechanism in which a piston head inserted into the syringe, a piston rod connected to the piston head, and the piston rod are detachably connected, and a paint hose is connected. A piston base,
The flow path has a rear end portion which is opened at the rear portion of the piston and a front end portion thereof which communicates with a main flow path located inside the front end side of the piston, and a front end portion of the main flow path. A discharge path provided with a discharge port on the side wall of the piston while extending to the side wall, and an outer diameter of a portion of the piston in which the discharge port is formed is made smaller than an inner diameter of the syringe body . It is characterized by extending to the side wall of the piston while being deformed into an arc shape .

In the paint supply syringe of the present invention, the flow path formed in the piston has a main flow path whose rear end is an opening at the rear of the piston and whose front end is located inside the front end of the piston, and the main flow path And a discharge passage that extends to the side wall of the piston while being deformed in an arc shape, and has a discharge port on the side wall of the piston. The outer diameter of the part formed with is made smaller than the inner diameter of the syringe body, whereby the paint or the like supplied into the piston is supplied into the syringe body from the side wall of the piston.

Therefore, when cleaning agent is supplied to the flow path of the piston during cleaning of the syringe, metallic, pearl, etc. remaining between the inner wall of the syringe and the side wall of the piston can be removed. It is possible to efficiently discharge pearl from the inside of the syringe , and at this time, the cleaning agent supplied to the flow path increases in the process of passing through the discharge path and is released into the syringe body with a stronger water pressure. Therefore, metallic, pearl, etc. remaining between the inner wall of the syringe body and the piston can be pushed out more efficiently.

  The syringe for supplying paint according to the present invention has a syringe body and a piston that is movably inserted in the syringe body, and the syringe body is used for discharging paint to the tip portion thereof. A flow path is formed, and a flow path for supplying paint to the inside of the syringe is formed inside the piston.

  The flow path formed in the piston communicates with the main flow path whose rear end portion is opened at the rear portion of the piston and the front end portion is located inside the front end side of the piston, and the front end portion of the main flow path. A discharge passage provided with a discharge port on the side wall of the piston while extending to the side wall of the piston, and the outer diameter of the portion of the piston in which the discharge port is formed is smaller than the inner diameter of the syringe body Yes.

Further , the discharge path is extended to the side wall of the piston while being deformed in an arc shape , so that when the cleaning agent is supplied to the flow path of the piston when cleaning the syringe, It is possible to give momentum to the cleaning agent that passes therethrough and more efficiently remove metallic, pearl, and the like remaining between the inner wall of the syringe and the piston.

In addition, at this time, it is preferable to form a plurality of the discharge passages so that the whole discharge passage is spiral, thereby more efficiently, metallic, pearl, etc. remaining between the inner wall of the syringe and the piston. Can be removed.

  An embodiment of the paint supply syringe of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the paint supply syringe of this embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a paint supply of this embodiment. FIG. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a paint supply syringe of this embodiment.

  Further, in the figure, reference numeral 21 denotes a part of the piston drive mechanism. In this embodiment, the piston drive mechanism includes a movable plate, a screw screw penetrating the movable plate, as in the case of the above-described conventional syringe, It has a motor to which this screw screw is connected. In the figure, reference numeral 21 denotes a movable plate portion. The paint supply syringe of this embodiment is connected to the movable plate 21 and is operated by driving a piston drive mechanism to discharge paint.

  And the paint supply syringe 1 of the present embodiment has a syringe body, that is, 2 in the figure is a syringe body, and in this embodiment, the syringe body 2 includes a body portion 3 having a substantially cylindrical shape, It is comprised with the syringe head 4 which closed the front-end | tip part of this main-body part 3. As shown in FIG.

  The main body 3 has a two-layer structure constituted by the outer peripheral wall 301 and the inner peripheral wall 302, and the tip of the inner peripheral wall 302 is slightly retracted from the tip of the outer peripheral wall 301.

  Further, the syringe head 4 has a base end side 401 screwed into the inner periphery of the outer peripheral wall 301 and a front end side 402 having a diameter smaller than that of the base end side, and is along the central axis. A discharge channel 403 for discharging the paint filled in the syringe 2 is formed so as to penetrate the syringe head 4. In the figure, reference numeral 404 denotes a joint portion to which one end side is connected to the other end of the paint hose connected to the spray gun, and 16 denotes an O-ring for sealing.

  Next, 5 is a piston in the figure. That is, the paint supply syringe 1 of this embodiment has a piston 5, and in this embodiment, the piston 5 includes a piston head 6 inserted into the syringe body 2, and the piston head 6. A piston rod 7 is provided on the rear end side. The piston rod 7 is detachably connected to a piston base 8 fixed to a movable plate 21 in the piston drive mechanism.

  The piston head 6 has a circular outer diameter that can slide on the inner wall of the syringe body 2, and a sealing O-ring 16 is provided around the side wall of the sliding portion. The piston rod 7 has a round bar shape with an outer diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the piston head 6.

  A flow path 11 is formed in the piston 5 along the axial direction of the piston 5, and paint or the like can be supplied into the syringe body 2 through the flow path 11.

  The flow path 11 passes through the piston rod 7 and the piston base 8 to make an opening at the rear end face of the piston 5, and the main flow path 9 has a front end extending to the vicinity of the front end of the piston head 6. The main passage 9 communicates with the distal end side of the main flow path 9 and extends in the direction of the side wall of the piston head 6. The discharge path 10 has a discharge port 1001 on the side wall of the piston head 6.

  Here, the discharge passage 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the piston head 6, and FIG. 4 is an AA line in FIG. The piston head 6 has a sliding portion 602 that slides on the inner wall of the syringe body 2, and the sliding portion 602 has an outer diameter that is substantially the same as the inner peripheral diameter of the syringe body 2, An O-ring 16 for sealing is provided around the outer periphery. In addition, a connecting portion 601 to which the piston rod 7 is connected is connected to the rear end side of the sliding portion 602. As described above, the piston rod 7 is larger than the outer diameter of the piston head 6. It has a round bar shape with a small outer diameter. Furthermore, a discharge portion 603 for discharging paint or the like supplied into the flow path 11 into the syringe body 2 is connected to the distal end side of the sliding portion 602. The outer diameter is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the syringe body 2, and the tip is substantially conical.

  A main flow path 9 is formed in the piston head 6 along the axial direction of the piston 5, and the main flow path 9 passes through the connecting part 601 and the sliding part 602, and the discharge part. It extends to the center part of 603.

  On the other hand, in the discharge part 603, as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of discharge paths 10 are formed from the center part toward the side wall part. Each of the discharge paths 10 is deformed into an arc shape so as to be spiral as a whole, and the base end side communicates with the main flow path 9 and the tip end side is released as an opening on the side wall of the discharge portion 603. The exit 1001 is used.

  Therefore, in the paint supply syringe 1 of the present embodiment, the paint supplied to the main flow path 9 is discharged from the side wall of the piston head 6 through the discharge path 10 into the syringe body 2. become. Therefore, according to the paint supply syringe 1 of the present embodiment, when the cleaning agent is supplied to the flow path of the piston when the syringe body 2 is cleaned, it remains between the inner wall of the syringe body 2 and the piston 5. It is possible to extrude metallic, pearl, and the like that have been removed, and thereby it is possible to efficiently discharge metallic and pearl from the inside of the syringe.

  Further, in the paint supply syringe 1 of this embodiment, the discharge passage 10 is formed in a spiral shape, so that the cleaning liquid or the like supplied to the flow passage 11 gains momentum in the process of passing through the discharge passage 10. Since it is discharged into the syringe body 2 with a stronger water pressure, metallic, pearl, etc. remaining between the inner wall of the syringe body 2 and the piston 5 can be pushed out more efficiently.

  Next, the diameter of the main flow path 9 is made smaller at the rear end portion 12 of the piston rod 7 than at other portions, and the diameter of the rear end portion 12 of the piston rod 7 is maintained in the piston base 8. ing.

  In the present embodiment, the rear end portion of the piston base 8 is slightly recessed, and the recessed portion is used as a joint portion 801 communicating with the main flow path 9, and the paint hose is connected to the joint portion 801. Are to be consolidated.

  Further, a pin 13 is disposed in the form of crossing the main flow path 9 in the vicinity of the front end portion inside the main flow path 9, and between the pin 13 and the rear end portion 12 of the piston rod 6, A stainless steel sphere 14 having a diameter capable of closing the rear end portion 12 having a reduced diameter and being movable in the main flow path 9 is inserted, and the rear end having the reduced diameter is inserted into the sphere 14. A function as a valve for closing the portion 12 is provided.

  Next, on the outer peripheral side of the piston rod 7, a clamp 15 whose longitudinal cross-sectional shape is substantially inverted U-shaped is provided so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction of the piston rod 7. On the other hand, the piston rod 7 is formed with a stopper 701 by increasing the outer diameter in the vicinity of the rear end portion, thereby preventing the clamp 15 from coming out of the piston rod 7.

  In addition, the diameter of the piston rod 7 from the stopper portion 701 to the rear end surface is tapered to reduce the diameter to form an insertion portion 702, while the insertion portion 702 is located at a portion of the piston base facing the piston rod 7. A concave portion 802 having a tapered diameter is formed so that insertion is possible, and the insertion portion 702 is inserted into the concave portion 802.

  Further, the inner periphery of the rear end side of the clamp 15 and the outer periphery of the front end side of the piston base 8 are threaded so that the clamp 15 can be screwed onto the outer periphery of the front end side of the piston base 8. Accordingly, the piston rod 7 is screwed by screwing the inner periphery on the rear end side of the clamp 15 to the outer periphery on the front end side of the piston base 8 in a state where the insertion portion 702 is inserted in close contact with the recess 802. On the other hand, the piston rod 7 and the piston base 8 can be uncoupled by releasing the screw connection, whereby the piston rod 7 is detachably coupled to the piston base 8.

  In the paint supply syringe 1 of the present embodiment configured as described above, the paint hose is connected to the joint 801 of the piston base 8 and the terminal portion of the paint hose is located in the paint tank. When a pump or the like interposed in the middle part of the paint hose is driven and the paint in the paint tank is supplied into the piston 5, the paint supplied in the flow path 11 pushes up the sphere 14 while moving the main flow path. 9, while being raised, the sphere 14 is supplied to the syringe body 2 from the side wall of the piston head 6 through the discharge passage 10 and the discharge port 1001. It falls to the part 12 which was done, and the part 12 which made this diameter small is closed, and the backflow of a paint is prevented. Then, when the piston drive mechanism is driven and the movable plate 21 is moved to the syringe body side in a state where the syringe body 2 is filled with the paint, the piston head 6 moves to the tip side in the syringe body 2, thereby The paint in the syringe body 2 can be discharged from the syringe through the discharge channel 403.

  Similarly, when the paint is circulated as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-159907, the paint in the paint tank is moved into the piston 5 by driving a pump or the like interposed in the middle part of the paint hose. When supplied, the coating material supplied into the flow path 11 is supplied into the syringe body 2 from the side wall of the piston head 6 through the discharge path 10 and the discharge port 1001 while being lifted up in the main flow path 9 while pushing up the sphere 14. The paint supplied into the syringe body 2 is discharged from the discharge flow path 403, and the discharged paint is returned to the paint tank via the paint hose and spray gun, and again supplied into the piston 5. It will be circulated.

  Next, the operation of the thus configured paint supply syringe 1 of this embodiment will be described. When the inside of the syringe body 2 in the paint supply syringe 1 of this embodiment is cleaned, the flow of the piston 5 is When the cleaning agent is supplied to the path 11, the cleaning liquid passes through the main flow path 9 and is then discharged through the discharge path 10 from the discharge port 1001 on the side wall of the piston head 6 toward the inner wall of the syringe body 2.

  Therefore, even if metallic, pearl, etc. remain between the inner wall of the syringe body 2 and the piston 5, the metallic, pearl, etc. can be efficiently pushed out from between the inner wall of the syringe body 2 and the piston 5. Thereby, metallic and pearl can be efficiently discharged from the inside of the syringe.

  At this time, in the paint supply syringe 1 of the present embodiment, the discharge passage 10 is formed in a spiral shape, so that the cleaning liquid or the like increases in the process of passing through the discharge passage 10 and has a stronger water pressure. Since it is discharged into the syringe body 2, metallic, pearl, etc. remaining between the inner wall of the syringe body 2 and the piston 5 can be pushed out more efficiently.

  As described above, in the paint supply syringe 1 of the present embodiment, even when metallic, pearl, etc. remain between the inner wall of the syringe body 2 and the piston 5, the metallic, pearl, etc. are removed from the syringe body 2. Since it can extrude efficiently from between an inner wall and piston 5, the washing | cleaning operation | work in a syringe main body is easy.

  In the paint supply syringe 1 of the present embodiment, the piston base 8 to which the paint hose is connected is fixed to the piston drive mechanism, and the piston rod 7 can be attached to and detached from the piston base 8. The piston head 6 and the piston rod 7 can be removed without being obstructed, and the removal work is easy when removing the piston.

  At this time, in the paint supply syringe 1 of the present embodiment, the diameter of the flow path 12 at the rear end portion of the piston rod 7 is reduced, the inside of the flow path 9 is movable, and the diameter of the flow path is reduced. Since the spherical body 14 capable of closing the portion 12 is built in, and the spherical body 14 has a function as a valve for closing the rear end portion 12 having the reduced diameter, the flow path 9 is removed when the piston rod 7 is removed. It is possible to prevent the paint inside from leaking from the piston rod 7.

  In the above description, the discharge portion 603 has a plurality of discharge portions and a spiral shape as a whole. However, this is not necessarily required, and only one discharge path may be used. Even when a plurality of discharge paths are used, each discharge path may be linear instead of being spiral.

  The present invention is a syringe that supplies paint and the like into the syringe through a flow path formed in the piston, so that the paint and the like supplied into the piston can be supplied into the syringe body from the side wall of the piston head. Since it is possible to efficiently remove metallic, pearl, etc. remaining between the inner wall of the syringe and the piston during cleaning, supply paint etc. to the inside of the syringe through the flow path formed in the piston Applicable to all types of syringes.

It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the Example of the syringe for paint supply of this invention. It is the figure which decomposed | disassembled and showed the Example of the syringe for paint supply of this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the structure of a piston head. It is a figure which shows the AA line cross section in FIG. It is a figure for demonstrating the conventional syringe.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Syringe 2 Syringe main body 3 Main-body part 301 Outer peripheral wall 302 Inner peripheral wall 4 Syringe head 401 Connection part 402 Front end side 403 Discharge flow path 404 Joint part 5 Piston 6 Piston head 601 Connection part 602 Sliding part 603 Release part 7 Piston rod 701 Stopper part 702 Insertion part 8 Piston base 801 Joint part 802 Concave part 9 Main flow path 10 Release path 1001 Release port 11 Channel 12 Part with reduced diameter 13 Pin 14 Sphere 15 Clamp 16 O-ring

Claims (2)

A syringe body (2) having a discharge channel (403) formed at the distal end portion, and a paint is supplied to the inside of the syringe body (2) movably inserted in the syringe body (2). A paint supply syringe comprising a piston (5) having a flow path (11) formed therein,
The flow path (11) includes a main flow path (9) whose rear end portion is opened at the rear portion of the piston (5) and whose front end portion is located inside the front end side of the piston (5). A discharge passage (10) having a discharge opening (1001) on a side wall of the piston (5) while communicating with a tip portion of the passage (9) and extending to a side wall of the piston (5); The outer diameter of the part where the discharge port (1001) is formed in (5) is made smaller than the inner diameter of the syringe body (2), and the discharge path (10) is deformed in an arc shape while the piston (5) A syringe for supplying paint, which is extended to the side wall .   The paint supply syringe according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the discharge passages (10) are formed.

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