JP5107385B2 - Switch device - Google Patents

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JP5107385B2
JP5107385B2 JP2010086546A JP2010086546A JP5107385B2 JP 5107385 B2 JP5107385 B2 JP 5107385B2 JP 2010086546 A JP2010086546 A JP 2010086546A JP 2010086546 A JP2010086546 A JP 2010086546A JP 5107385 B2 JP5107385 B2 JP 5107385B2
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switch
trigger
pressing member
switch device
adjustment knob
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JP2011222135A (en
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康久 古市
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Toshiba Electro Wave Products Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、例えばレーザ送信装置よりレーザを発射する訓練用小火器(小銃・機関銃)の引金操作に連動し、レーザの発射タイミングを電気的に検出するシートスイッチ式のスイッチ装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a sheet switch type switch device that electrically detects the laser emission timing in conjunction with a trigger operation of a small firearm (rifle / machine gun) for emitting a laser from a laser transmitter, for example.

従来、レーザ送信装置よりレーザを発射する訓練用小火器(小銃・機関銃)においては、引金部分の操作から機械的にリンク構造を用いてレーザ送信装置のスイッチレバーを稼動させてレーザを発射している。   Conventionally, in training firearms (rifles and machine guns) that emit laser from a laser transmitter, the laser is activated by operating the switch lever of the laser transmitter mechanically using the link structure from the operation of the trigger part. is doing.

特開平9−42893号公報JP-A-9-42893 特開2002−81897号公報JP 2002-81897 A

しかしながら、レーザ送信装置よりレーザを発射する訓練用小火器(小銃・機関銃)の引金操作から機械的にリンク構造を用いてレーザ送信装置のスイッチレバーを稼動させる場合、レーザの発射タイミング調整が微妙であり、固定ねじの締め込みにより調整不良が発生しやすく煩雑な作業であった。また、引金部とレーザ送信装置の機械的位置関係についても限定されるため、レーザ送信装置は各小火器専用品となっていた。   However, when the switch lever of the laser transmission device is operated mechanically using a link structure from the trigger operation of a firearm (rifle / machine gun) that emits laser from the laser transmission device, the laser emission timing adjustment is not possible. It was delicate, and adjustment work was likely to occur due to tightening of the fixing screw, which was a complicated operation. Moreover, since the mechanical positional relationship between the trigger portion and the laser transmitter is also limited, the laser transmitter has been dedicated to each firearm.

本発明は上記の事情に鑑みてなされたもので、引金部材(トリガ)の状態をシートスイッチにより電気的に導通状態・非導通状態として検出し、前記導通状態・非導通状態に応じた電気信号をレーザ送信装置に伝送可能とし、また、シートスイッチを用いることにより、砂塵及びごみが接点端子部分に付着することによる接点不良を防止するスイッチ装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and detects the state of a trigger member (trigger) as an electrically conductive state / non-conductive state by a sheet switch, and an electric according to the conductive state / non-conductive state. It is an object of the present invention to provide a switch device that can transmit a signal to a laser transmission device and prevent contact failure due to dust and dirt adhering to a contact terminal portion by using a sheet switch.

上記目的を達成するために本発明のスイッチ装置は、ハウジングに回転軸により回転自在に取付けられた引金部材と、前記引金部材に連動するように設けられた押圧部材と、前記押圧部材の移動位置に設けられたシートスイッチと、前記押圧部材を前記シートスイッチから離す方向に力が加えられるばねと、前記シートスイッチの一対の接点端子にそれぞれ電気的に接続されたコネクタとを具備することを特徴とするものである。   In order to achieve the above object, a switch device of the present invention includes a trigger member that is rotatably attached to a housing by a rotation shaft, a pressing member that is provided so as to be interlocked with the trigger member, and the pressing member. A sheet switch provided at a moving position; a spring to which a force is applied in a direction away from the sheet switch; and a connector electrically connected to a pair of contact terminals of the sheet switch. It is characterized by.

また本発明は、前記スイッチ装置において、シートスイッチを押圧部材との間隔を変えるように移動するスライド部材と、前記スライド部材を移動する調整つまみと、前記調整つまみを所定の間隔でクリック調整するプランジャとを具備することを特徴とするものである。   According to the present invention, in the switch device, a slide member that moves the sheet switch so as to change a distance from the pressing member, an adjustment knob that moves the slide member, and a plunger that clicks the adjustment knob at predetermined intervals. It is characterized by comprising.

また本発明は、前記スイッチ装置において、押圧部材にクッションを設けたことを特徴とするものである。   According to the present invention, in the switch device, a cushion is provided on the pressing member.

本発明のスイッチ装置は、引金部材(トリガ)の状態をシートスイッチにより電気的に導通状態・非導通状態として検出し、前記導通状態・非導通状態に応じた電気信号をレーザ送信装置に伝送可能とすることにより、スイッチ装置とレーザ送信装置の装着位置の機械的制約をなくすことが可能となる。これにより、レーザ送信装置を複数種類の小火器に共通化することができる。そして、スイッチ装置をレーザ送信装置に装着後のスイッチ装置の検出タイミング調整方法は調整つまみを回転しシートスイッチの押圧するタイミングを可変させることで調整可能となるため、煩雑な作業は解消される。また、シートスイッチは一対の接点端子がカバーで覆われているため、砂塵及びごみが接点端子部分に付着することによる接点不良をなくすことが可能となる。これにより、接点端子部分の定期的な清掃作業などの煩雑なメンテナンス作業は解消される。   The switch device of the present invention detects the state of the trigger member (trigger) as an electrically conductive state / non-conductive state by a sheet switch, and transmits an electrical signal corresponding to the conductive state / non-conductive state to the laser transmitter. By making it possible, it becomes possible to eliminate mechanical restrictions on the mounting positions of the switch device and the laser transmitter. Thereby, a laser transmitter can be shared by a plurality of types of firearms. Since the detection timing adjustment method of the switch device after the switch device is mounted on the laser transmission device can be adjusted by rotating the adjustment knob and changing the timing of pressing the sheet switch, complicated work is eliminated. In addition, since the pair of contact terminals is covered with the cover, the sheet switch can eliminate contact failure due to dust and dirt adhering to the contact terminal portion. Thereby, troublesome maintenance work such as periodic cleaning work of the contact terminal portion is eliminated.

本発明の実施形態に係るスイッチ装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the switch apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. (a)は本発明の実施形態に係るスイッチ装置を示す側面図、(b)は(a)のA−A´線断面図である。(A) is a side view which shows the switch apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (b) is the sectional view on the AA 'line of (a).

以下図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態を詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は本発明の実施形態に係るスイッチ装置を示す斜視図、図2(a)は本発明の実施形態に係るスイッチ装置を示す側面図、図2(b)は図2(a)のA−A´線断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a switch device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2A is a side view showing the switch device according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is A in FIG. FIG.

図1及び図2において、1はハウジング、2はトリガ(引金部材)、3はトリガ回転軸、4はねじりコイルばね、5は押圧部材、6は調整つまみ、7はスライド部材、8は調整ねじ、9はプランジャ、10はコネクタ、11は干渉クッション、12はシートスイッチである。   1 and 2, 1 is a housing, 2 is a trigger (trigger member), 3 is a trigger rotating shaft, 4 is a torsion coil spring, 5 is a pressing member, 6 is an adjustment knob, 7 is a slide member, and 8 is an adjustment. A screw, 9 is a plunger, 10 is a connector, 11 is an interference cushion, and 12 is a seat switch.

図1及び図2に示すように、板状の枠体よりなるハウジング1の先端部には調整つまみ6が軸方向を略水平にして回転自在に設けられ、前記調整つまみ6の中心軸部には調整ねじ8がねじ込まれて略水平に設けられる。前記調整ねじ8にはスライド部材7が一体に略水平に延長して設けられ、前記スライド部材7の後端部にはシートスイッチ12が水平方向に対して傾斜して設けられる。前記ハウジング1には調整つまみ6を所定の間隔でクリック調整するためのプランジャ9が圧入して設けられる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an adjustment knob 6 is rotatably provided at the front end portion of the housing 1 made of a plate-like frame so that the axial direction is substantially horizontal. The adjustment screw 8 is screwed and is provided substantially horizontally. A slide member 7 is integrally provided on the adjustment screw 8 so as to extend substantially horizontally, and a seat switch 12 is provided at a rear end portion of the slide member 7 so as to be inclined with respect to the horizontal direction. The housing 1 is provided with a plunger 9 for press-fitting the adjustment knob 6 at predetermined intervals.

前記シートスイッチ12はカバーで覆われた内部に一対の接点端子が設けられ、カバーの外部から押圧されることにより一対の接点端子が接続されて導通状態となり、カバーの外部からの押圧を解放することにより一対の接点端子が開放されて非導通状態になるようにシート状に構成される。   The seat switch 12 is provided with a pair of contact terminals inside the cover, and when pressed from outside the cover, the pair of contact terminals are connected and become conductive, releasing the pressure from the outside of the cover. Thus, the pair of contact terminals are opened and configured to be in a non-conductive state.

前記ハウジング1の後端部にはトリガ2が下方に突出してトリガ回転軸3により回転自在に設けられると共に、トリガ2にはねじりコイルばね4により矢印B方向に対して反対方向の回転力が与えられる。前記トリガ2の上端部には干渉クッション11を介して先端部が半球状の押圧部材5が先端部をシートスイッチ12方向にして設けられる。前記干渉クッション11はトリガ2の引き過ぎによる押圧部材5、シートスイッチ12、及びトリガ2等のスイッチ装置の破損を防止するために設けられる。   A trigger 2 protrudes downward from the rear end of the housing 1 and is rotatably provided by a trigger rotating shaft 3. The trigger 2 is given a rotational force in the direction opposite to the arrow B direction by a torsion coil spring 4. It is done. A pressing member 5 having a hemispherical tip is provided at the upper end of the trigger 2 with an interference cushion 11 in the direction of the seat switch 12. The interference cushion 11 is provided to prevent breakage of the switch device such as the pressing member 5, the seat switch 12, and the trigger 2 due to excessive pulling of the trigger 2.

前記ハウジング1の上部にはコネクタ10が設けられ、前記コネクタ10は前記シートスイッチ12の一対の接点端子に電気的に接続されている。前記コネクタ10は接続ケーブルによりレーザ送信装置に接続される。   A connector 10 is provided on the housing 1, and the connector 10 is electrically connected to a pair of contact terminals of the seat switch 12. The connector 10 is connected to the laser transmitter by a connection cable.

すなわち、トリガ2に指をかけて矢印B方向に引くことにより、トリガ2はねじりコイルばね4の回転力に逆らって矢印B方向に回転し、押圧部材5の先端部がシートスイッチ12を押圧することにより、シートスイッチ12の一対の接点端子が接触して導通状態になる。なお、調整つまみ6を回転することにより、調整ねじ8によりスライド部材7が略水平方向に移動し、前記シートスイッチ12が略水平方向に移動して押圧部材5とシートスイッチ12との接触するタイミングが調整可能となる。この場合、調整つまみ6はプランジャ9により所定の間隔でクリック調整される。   That is, by placing a finger on the trigger 2 and pulling it in the direction of arrow B, the trigger 2 rotates in the direction of arrow B against the rotational force of the torsion coil spring 4, and the tip of the pressing member 5 presses the sheet switch 12. As a result, the pair of contact terminals of the sheet switch 12 come into contact and become conductive. When the adjustment knob 6 is rotated, the slide member 7 is moved in the substantially horizontal direction by the adjustment screw 8, and the sheet switch 12 is moved in the substantially horizontal direction to contact the pressing member 5 and the sheet switch 12. Can be adjusted. In this case, the adjustment knob 6 is click-adjusted at a predetermined interval by the plunger 9.

一方、トリガ2から指を離すと、トリガ2はねじりコイルばね4の回転力により矢印B方向に対して反対方向に回転し、押圧部材5の先端部がシートスイッチ12から離れて非導通状態になる。   On the other hand, when the finger is released from the trigger 2, the trigger 2 is rotated in the opposite direction to the arrow B direction by the rotational force of the torsion coil spring 4, and the tip of the pressing member 5 is separated from the sheet switch 12 and becomes non-conductive. Become.

シートスイッチ12の一対の接点端子間の導通状態または非導通状態を表す電気的信号はインターフェースとなるコネクタ10から接続ケーブルでレーザ送信装置に伝送される。   An electrical signal indicating a conduction state or a non-conduction state between the pair of contact terminals of the sheet switch 12 is transmitted from the connector 10 serving as an interface to the laser transmission device through a connection cable.

以上のように本発明の実施形態に係るスイッチ装置によれば、ハウジング1及びトリガ回転軸3に支持されたトリガ2を具備し、トリガ2に取付けた押圧部材5はトリガ2に連動して可動し、シートスイッチ12を押圧し、電気的信号を導通状態にする。稼動させたトリガ2はねじりコイルばね4で、元の状態に戻り、電気的信号を非導通状態にする。また、電気的信号の導通もしくは非導通の状態を接続ケーブルでレーザ送信装置に伝送するためのインターフェースとなるコネクタ10が設けられる。   As described above, the switch device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the trigger 2 supported by the housing 1 and the trigger rotating shaft 3, and the pressing member 5 attached to the trigger 2 is movable in conjunction with the trigger 2. Then, the sheet switch 12 is pressed to make the electrical signal conductive. The activated trigger 2 is a torsion coil spring 4 and returns to its original state, and the electrical signal is turned off. In addition, a connector 10 is provided which serves as an interface for transmitting the electrical signal conduction or non-conduction state to the laser transmission device using a connection cable.

また、シートスイッチ12はスライド部材7に固定されており、調整つまみ6と連動し、調整つまみ6によりスライド部材7がシートスイッチ12と押圧部材5との間隔を変えるように移動することにより押圧部材5で押圧されるタイミングが調整可能となる。また、調整つまみ6はハウジング1に圧入されたプランジャ9で任意の間隔でクリック調整を可能とする。   Further, the sheet switch 12 is fixed to the slide member 7, interlocked with the adjustment knob 6, and the slide member 7 is moved by the adjustment knob 6 so as to change the distance between the sheet switch 12 and the pressing member 5. The timing of pressing at 5 can be adjusted. The adjustment knob 6 can be click-adjusted at an arbitrary interval with a plunger 9 press-fitted into the housing 1.

また、トリガ2の引き過ぎによるスイッチ装置の破損を防止するため、押圧部材5の後部に干渉クッション(αGELL)11が設けられる。   In addition, an interference cushion (αGELL) 11 is provided at the rear portion of the pressing member 5 in order to prevent damage to the switch device due to excessive pulling of the trigger 2.

したがって、安全で、引金操作の電気的検出及び検出タイミングの調整を行うことができる。   Therefore, it is safe and electrical detection of trigger operation and adjustment of detection timing can be performed.

なお、本発明は、上記実施形態そのままに限定されるものではなく、実施段階ではその要旨を逸脱しない範囲で構成要素を変形して具体化できる。また、上記実施形態に開示されている複数の構成要素の適宜な組み合せにより種々の発明を形成できる。例えば、実施形態に示される全構成要素から幾つかの構成要素を削除してもよい。更に、異なる実施形態に亘る構成要素を適宜組み合せてもよい。   Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment as it is, and can be embodied by modifying the constituent elements without departing from the scope of the invention in the implementation stage. Further, various inventions can be formed by appropriately combining a plurality of constituent elements disclosed in the embodiment. For example, some components may be deleted from all the components shown in the embodiment. Furthermore, you may combine suitably the component covering different embodiment.

1…ハウジング、2…トリガ(引金部材)、3…トリガ回転軸、4…ねじりコイルばね、5…押圧部材、6…調整つまみ、7…スライド部材、8…調整ねじ、9…プランジャ、10…コネクタ、11…干渉クッション、12…シートスイッチ。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Housing, 2 ... Trigger (trigger member), 3 ... Trigger rotating shaft, 4 ... Torsion coil spring, 5 ... Pressing member, 6 ... Adjustment knob, 7 ... Slide member, 8 ... Adjustment screw, 9 ... Plunger, 10 ... Connector, 11 ... Interference cushion, 12 ... Seat switch.

Claims (2)

ハウジングに回転軸により回転自在に取付けられた引金部材と、
前記引金部材に連動するように設けられた押圧部材と、
前記押圧部材の移動位置に設けられたシートスイッチと、
前記押圧部材を前記シートスイッチから離す方向に力が加えられるばねと、
前記シートスイッチの一対の接点端子にそれぞれ電気的に接続されたコネクタと
前記シートスイッチを前記押圧部材との間隔を変えるように移動するスライド部材と、
前記スライド部材を移動する調整つまみと、
前記調整つまみを所定の間隔でクリック調整するプランジャと
を具備することを特徴とするスイッチ装置。
A trigger member rotatably attached to the housing by a rotary shaft;
A pressing member provided to interlock with the trigger member;
A sheet switch provided at a movement position of the pressing member;
A spring to which a force is applied in a direction separating the pressing member from the seat switch;
A connector electrically connected to each of the pair of contact terminals of the sheet switch ;
A slide member that moves the sheet switch so as to change an interval with the pressing member;
An adjustment knob for moving the slide member;
A switch device, comprising: a plunger that clicks the adjustment knob at predetermined intervals .
押圧部材にクッションを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のスイッチ装置。   The switch device according to claim 1, wherein a cushion is provided on the pressing member.
JP2010086546A 2010-04-02 2010-04-02 Switch device Active JP5107385B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015143732A1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 深圳市北方电子有限公司 Time switch of controllable time adjustment
US11189447B2 (en) 2014-03-28 2021-11-30 Yaowu Hua Time switch of controllable time adjustment

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP3662659B2 (en) * 1996-02-23 2005-06-22 朝日電装株式会社 Crimp sliding switch
JP2005093129A (en) * 2003-09-12 2005-04-07 Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd Piano-touch ultra-thin keyboard
JP2008027843A (en) * 2006-07-25 2008-02-07 Omron Corp Switch device
JP2008282703A (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-20 Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd Rotary electronic component

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015143732A1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 深圳市北方电子有限公司 Time switch of controllable time adjustment
US11189447B2 (en) 2014-03-28 2021-11-30 Yaowu Hua Time switch of controllable time adjustment

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