JP5106760B2 - Bit line driving circuit and driving method of integrated circuit memory device with improved precharge and sense amplification scheme - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an integrated circuit memory device, and more particularly, to a bit line driving circuit that improves a bit line precharge scheme, removes a threshold voltage offset of a sense amplifier, and enables cell data to be stably refreshed.

  A typical integrated circuit memory device 100 is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, the general integrated circuit memory device 100 includes a cell array 110, an X decoder 120, a Y decoder and data output unit 130, and a controller 140. The integrated circuit memory device 100 is assumed to be a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory). However, the present invention is not limited to this, and other memory devices such as SRAM (Static Random Access Memory) may be used. The controller 140 controls the cell array 110, the X decoder 120, and the Y decoder and data output unit 130 to write and store data in a memory cell included in the cell array 110, or to store the data in the memory cell. Read the saved data and output it externally. As is well known, the X decoder 120 performs X addressing to select a word line provided in the cell array 110 during a data write or read operation. The Y decoder and data output unit 130 performs Y addressing to select a bit line provided in the cell array 110 during data write or read operation, senses and amplifies the read data, and outputs DQ data DOUT. To do.

As shown in FIG. 2, the cell array 110 includes a plurality of memory cells 111 and a circuit 120 for driving the bit lines BL / BLB connected to the cells 111 repeatedly. For explaining the operation of the bit line driving circuit 120 of FIG. 2, reference is made to the timing diagram of FIG. The drive circuit 120 includes an N-channel MOSFET (Metal Oxide Field Effect Transistor) MN0, a first sense amplifier circuit 112 composed of MN1, a second sense amplifier circuit 113 composed of P-channel MOSFETs MP0, MP1, and the second sense amplifier circuit 113. An N-channel MOSFET 114 providing a VCCA voltage when the first sense amplifier circuit 112 is operated, a P-channel MOSFET 115 providing a VSS (ground) voltage when the second sense amplifier circuit 113 is operated, and a first for the left cell. A precharge circuit 116 and a second precharge circuit 117 for the right cell are provided. As is well known, one memory cell 210 included in the memory cell 111 stores data input from an IO (Input / Output) line (not shown) during a read operation in a predetermined capacitor, or writes data. During operation, data stored in the predetermined capacitor is output through an IO line (not shown). Here, as is well known, the selection of one memory cell is performed using the word lines WL ₀ / WL ₁ /. . . This is performed by selecting / WL _n−2 / WL _n−1 and selecting the bit lines BL and BLB by the Y addressing.

In the read / write operation, each of the precharge circuits 116 and 117 precharges the bit lines BL and BLB at the VBL voltage level in response to the PEQL and PISOL and PEQR and PISOR signals. As a result, as shown in FIG. 3, if charge sharing occurs between the memory cell 210 and the bit line BL / BLB by, for example, selecting the wort line WL _n−1 and making it active, Each of the first sense amplifier circuit 112 and the second sense amplifier circuit 113 receives the VSS voltage and the VCCA voltage from the MOSFET 114 and the MOSFET 115, respectively, and senses and amplifies the voltage present on the bit lines BL and BLB. At this time, if a predetermined column selection signal of the selected bit line is activated, the sense amplified signal is output to an IO line (not shown), and the IO data transmitted to the IO line is IO The signal is further sensed and amplified by a sense amplifier (not shown) and output to the DQ pad.

  On the other hand, as the semiconductor process and design technology develop, the chip size of the integrated circuit memory device becomes smaller and the speed becomes faster. However, the transistor size of the circuit constituting the integrated circuit memory device is reduced, and the low voltage driving method is applied, but the leakage current, noise, especially the stable data sensing problem of the sense amplifier circuit must be solved. It was.

In a general precharge and sense amplification scheme, VCCA / 2 is used as the VBL voltage, and the bit line BL / BLB receiving the cell data of the memory cell 210 changes in level by ΔVBL as shown in Equation 1 before the sense amplification. Occurs. The sense amplifier circuit senses and amplifies a voltage difference of ΔVBL between the bit lines BL and BLB, and outputs it as a VCCA voltage difference. In Equation 1, Vcell is a voltage level stored in the cell 210, VBL is a precharge level VCCA / 2, Cs is a capacitance of a capacitor provided in the cell 210, and Cb is a bit line BL / BLB parasitic capacitance. is there.
ΔVBL = (Vcell−VBL) / (1 + Cs / Cb). . . (Formula 1)

  However, there is a limit to lowering the threshold voltages of the MOSFETs MP0, MP1, MN0, and MN1 in order to accurately sense and amplify the sense amplifier circuit when the operating voltage of the current integrated circuit memory device is low. In order to increase the gate-source voltage Vgs applied to the MOSFETs MP0, MP1, MN0, MN1, it is not easy to make the precharge voltage higher or lower than other levels, ie VCCA / 2. There's a problem.

  In addition, for stable data sensing of the sense amplifier circuit, uniformity of the threshold voltage between the N-channel MOSFETs MN0 and MN1 provided in the first sense amplifier circuit 112 and the second sense amplifier circuit 113 are described. The uniformity of the threshold voltage between the provided P-channel MOSFETs MP0 and MP1 is required. Such a threshold voltage mismatch between transistors causes an error in sensing amplification and re-storing of data performed during periodic data refresh in an integrated circuit memory device, thereby adversely affecting performance. There is a problem that the function is lost. For example, after charge sharing between the cell 210 and the bit line BL / BLB, the voltage difference between the bit lines BL and BLB is a threshold voltage mismatch amount between the N-channel MOSFETs MN0 and MN1 (hereinafter referred to as offset). If smaller, the sense amplifier circuit fails to sense normal data. That is, there is a problem that a refresh failure occurs.

The problem to be solved by the present invention is to add a minimum number of elements to the bit line driving circuit to easily make the bit line precharge level higher or lower than VCCA / 2, or to the sense amplifier circuit. An object of the present invention is to provide a bit line driving circuit of an integrated circuit memory device capable of compensating for a threshold voltage offset of a transistor provided.
Another problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a bit line driving method of an integrated circuit memory device that provides a stable operation of a sense amplifier circuit using an improved precharge scheme using the bit line driving circuit. There is a place to do.

  A bit line driving circuit of an integrated circuit memory device according to an aspect of the present invention for solving the above-described problem includes a dummy cell, a first sense amplifier circuit, a second sense amplifier circuit, a precharge circuit, and an auxiliary circuit. To do. The dummy cell may share the charge between the first dummy capacitor and the memory cell capacitor connected to the first bit line in response to the first reference signal or the second reference signal, or the second dummy capacitor and the second reference signal. The charge is shared with the memory cell capacitor connected to the bit line. The first sense amplifier circuit senses and amplifies a voltage difference between the first bit line and the second bit line due to the charge sharing using a first power supply voltage. The second sense amplifier circuit senses and amplifies the voltage difference between the bit lines due to the charge sharing using a second power supply voltage. The precharge circuit is configured to short-circuit the first bit line and the second bit line using a third power supply voltage after the sense amplification operation of the first sense amplifier circuit and the second sense amplifier circuit. Charge. The auxiliary circuit changes the voltage level maintained in the first bit line or the second bit line to a new level before the precharge by the sense amplification. The auxiliary circuit is changed in a middle level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage, and the precharge circuit is lower than a middle level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage, Alternatively, it is precharged to a high level.

  According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bit line driving circuit of an integrated circuit memory device including a first sense amplifier circuit, a second sense amplifier circuit, a precharge circuit, and an auxiliary circuit. To do. The first sense amplifier circuit uses a fourth power supply voltage to change the first bit line and the second bit line from the fourth power supply voltage to a threshold voltage of each of the first MOSFET and the second MOSFET. A voltage difference generated between the first bit line and the second bit line due to charge sharing between the first bit line or the second bit line and the memory cell capacitor is Sense amplification using the power supply voltage. The second sense amplifier circuit senses and amplifies the voltage difference between the bit lines due to the charge sharing using a second power supply voltage. The precharge circuit is configured to short-circuit the first bit line and the second bit line using a third power supply voltage after the sense amplification operation of the first sense amplifier circuit and the second sense amplifier circuit. Charge. The auxiliary circuit changes the voltage level maintained in the first bit line or the second bit line to a new level before the precharge by the sense amplification.

  According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for driving a bit line of an integrated circuit memory device, which is connected to a first dummy capacitor and a first bit line in response to a first reference signal or a second reference signal. Sharing the charge with the selected memory cell capacitor, or sharing the charge between the second dummy capacitor and the memory cell capacitor connected to the second bit line, the first bit line and the first bit by the charge sharing Sensing and amplifying a voltage difference between two bit lines using a first power supply voltage, and sensing and amplifying the voltage difference between the bit lines due to the charge sharing using a second power supply voltage. , After a sense amplification operation of the first sense amplifier circuit and the second sense amplifier circuit, using the third power supply voltage, the first bit line and the second sense amplifier circuit Precharging by short-circuiting two bit lines, and changing the voltage level maintained on the first bit line or the second bit line to a new level before the precharging by the sense amplification. It is characterized by including.

  According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of driving a bit line of an integrated circuit memory device according to another aspect of the present invention, wherein a fourth power line is used to connect a first bit line and a second bit line to the fourth bit line. The step of changing the power supply voltage to a voltage that is changed as the threshold voltage of each of the first MOSFET and the second MOSFET, and the charge sharing between the first bit line or the second bit line and the memory cell capacitor, A voltage difference generated between the bit line and the second bit line is sensed and amplified using a first power supply voltage, and the voltage difference between the bit lines due to the charge sharing is used as a second power supply voltage. And performing a sense amplification step, after a sense amplification operation of the first sense amplification circuit and the second sense amplification circuit, using a third power supply voltage, The step of precharging the 1 bit line and the second bit line by short-circuiting, and the sense amplification causes the voltage level maintained on the first bit line or the second bit line to be renewed before the precharging. The method includes a step of changing to a level.

  In the integrated circuit memory device according to the present invention, the voltage Vgs between the gate and the source of the transistor constituting the sense amplifier is increased, and the voltage difference ΔVBL after the charge sharing in the bit lines BL and BLB is maintained constant. Since the threshold voltage offset of the transistor included in the transistor can be removed, the refresh characteristics can be stably improved even when there is a process change or even under a low voltage operation condition.

For a full understanding of the invention and the operational advantages of the invention and the objects achieved by the practice of the invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings illustrating preferred embodiments of the invention and the contents described in the accompanying drawings. You must refer to it.
Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals provided in each drawing denote the same members.

  FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a cell array 400 including a memory cell 410 and a bit line driving circuit 480 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The cell array 400 includes a plurality of bit line pairs, memory cells connected thereto, and a bit line driving circuit. FIG. 4 illustrates memory cells 410 and bit lines connected to one bit line pair BL and BLB. Only the drive circuit 480 is shown in a simplified manner. One cell 411 includes a MOSFET 412 and a capacitor 413. The memory cell 410 includes a plurality of such cells 411. As shown in FIG. 4, the cells included in the memory cell 410 may be alternately connected to the first bit line BL or the second bit line BLB once. The bit line driving circuit 480 of the integrated circuit memory device according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a dummy cell 420, a first sense amplifier circuit 430, a second sense amplifier circuit 440, an auxiliary circuit 450, and a precharge circuit 470. In addition, the bit line driving circuit 480 includes a MOSFET 460 for transmitting the first power supply voltage VSS to the LAB line. The above-described IO line (not shown) and the IO sense amplifier (not shown) that senses and amplifies the IO data transmitted to the IO line are not shown in FIG. For a description of the operation of the bit line driving circuit 480 of FIG. 4, reference is made to the timing diagram of FIG. In FIG. 5, VBL, VPP, VPP2, VBB2, VCCA, and VSS represent different source voltage levels for driving the corresponding line. The same applies to FIG. 7, FIG. 9, and FIG.

In FIG. 4, when the dummy cell 420 reads data from a memory cell capacitor (for example, 413) connected to the first bit line BL, the dummy cells 420 share MOSFETs 421 and 422 for charge sharing with the second bit line BLB. When reading data from a memory cell capacitor (for example, 414) connected to the second bit line BLB, the capacitor 425 includes MOSFETs 423 and 424 and a dummy capacitor 426 for sharing charge with the first bit line BL. . As is well known, a bit line driving circuit of a memory device repeatedly performs a precharge operation, a charge sharing operation, and a sense amplification operation. Here, the dummy cell 420 allows stable charge sharing between the bit lines BL and BLB before the sense amplification operation of the sense amplification circuits 430 and 440 performed at the time of memory cell data read. That is, the dummy cell 420 maintains a constant voltage difference ΔVBL after charge sharing between the bit lines BL and BLB, thereby helping stable sensing and amplifying operation. That is, when the memory cell 410 selects a cell connected to the first bit line BL, the dummy cell 420 is connected to the second bit line BLB by the MOSFET 422 in response to the first reference signal REF_WL0. Charges are shared between the first dummy capacitor 425 and a cell capacitor (eg, 413) connected to the first bit line BL, and connected to the first bit line BL by the MOSFET 424 in response to the second reference signal REF_WL1. The charge is shared between the second dummy capacitor 426 and the cell capacitor (eg, 414) connected to the second bit line BLB. For example, in FIG. 5, when the PEQL signal is activated, the dummy capacitors 425 and 426 are charged with the VCCA / 2 voltage in advance and the word line WL _n−1 is selected, the first bit In this case, the cell connected to the line BL is selected, and at this time, the charge of the first dummy capacitor 425 and the cell capacitor 413 connected to the first bit line BL is shared by the first reference signal REF_WL0. The Thereby, stable charge sharing is also performed between the bit lines BL and BLB. Here, the capacitance CS of the dummy capacitors 425 and 426 is the same as the capacitance CS of each cell capacitor provided in the memory cell 410.

  In FIG. 4, the first sense amplifier circuit 430 includes N-channel MOSFETs MN0 and MN1, and after the charge sharing between the memory cell and the dummy cell 420, the first bit line BL and the second bit line BLB. Is sensed and amplified using the first power supply voltage VSS to further increase the voltage difference between the bit lines BL and BLB. The amplification of the voltage difference between the bit lines BL and BLB is faster and more accurate due to the interaction with the second sense amplifier circuit 440. The second sense amplifier circuit 440 includes P-channel MOSFETs MP0 and MP1, and after the charge sharing between the memory cell and the dummy cell 420, the voltage difference between the bit lines BL and BLB is expressed as a second power supply voltage VCCA. Is used to increase the voltage difference between the bit lines BL and BLB. The first power voltage VSS is input to the first sense amplifier circuit 430 through a LAB line in response to a LANG signal, and the second power voltage VCCA is transmitted through the LA line in response to a LAPG signal. This is input to the sense amplifier circuit 440.

  The precharge circuit 470 includes a plurality of MOSFETs 471 to 475, and uses the third power supply voltage VBL after the sense amplification operation of the first sense amplifier circuit 430 and the second sense amplifier circuit 440. The bit line BL and the second bit line BLB are short-circuited and precharged. At this time, the bit lines BL and BLB are short-circuited in response to the PEQL signal, and the bit lines BL and BLB are disconnected from the sense amplifier circuit in response to the PISOL signal.

  However, the precharge circuit 470 alone does not easily precharge the bit lines BL and BLB to a level lower than or higher than the intermediate level VCCA / 2 between the first power supply voltage VSS and the second power supply voltage VCCCA. First, in the first embodiment of the present invention, a scheme for precharging the bit lines BL and BLB at a level lower than VCCA / 2 using the auxiliary circuit 450 is proposed.

  In FIG. 4, the auxiliary circuit 450 includes a P-channel MOSFET 451, an N-channel MOSFET 455, a first inverter 452, a second inverter 453, and a NOR logic 454. The auxiliary circuit 450 not only provides the second power supply voltage VCCA in response to the LAPG signal for the sense amplification of the second sense amplifier circuit 440, but more particularly, the sense amplifier circuits 430 and 440 may detect the sense. As a result of the amplification, the voltage level maintained on the first bit line BL or the second bit line BLB is changed to a new level before the precharge, as shown in FIGS. For example, after the sense amplification, each of the bit lines BL and BLB rises to the first power supply voltage VSS or the second power supply voltage VCCA level, and then the LAPG signal becomes a logic high state before the precharge. The auxiliary circuit 450 causes the LA line (pull-up node) to instantaneously become a level lower than the second power supply voltage VCCA. At this time, due to the operation of the second sense amplifier circuit 440, the bit line at the second power supply voltage VCCA level among the bit lines BL and BLB is intermediate between the first power supply voltage VSS and the second power supply voltage VCCA. It is changed in the level direction. For example, if the memory cell data is “1”, the first bit line BL rises to the second power supply voltage VCCA level due to the sense amplification of the sense amplifier circuits 430 and 440, thereby causing the auxiliary circuit 450 to When the LA line is instantaneously lower than the second power supply voltage VCCA, as shown in FIG. 5A, the first bit line BL is connected to the first power supply voltage VSS from the second power supply voltage VCCA. It drops in the direction of the intermediate level with the second power supply voltage VCCA. Similarly, if the memory cell data is “0”, the second bit line BLB rises to the second power supply voltage VCCA level due to the sense amplification of the sense amplifier circuits 430 and 440, and thereby the auxiliary circuit 450. Therefore, when the LA line instantaneously becomes lower than the second power supply voltage VCCA, as shown in FIG. 5C, the second bit line BLB is changed from the second power supply voltage VCCA to the first power supply voltage VSS. It drops in the direction of the intermediate level with the second power supply voltage VCCA.

  Accordingly, the operation of the auxiliary circuit 450 lowers the higher one of the bit lines BL and BLB, so that when the PEQL signal is in a logic high state, the bit lines BL and BLB are It is precharged to a level lower than an intermediate level VCCA / 2 between the first power supply voltage VSS and the second power supply voltage VCCA (see B and D in FIG. 5). As described above, if the bit lines BL and BLB are precharged lower than VCCA / 2 using the auxiliary circuit 450, the gate-source voltage Vgs of the transistors MP0 and MP1 constituting the second sense amplifier circuit 440 is obtained. Therefore, the sensing margin for the lower voltage level VSS of the voltage levels of the bit lines BL and BLB can be improved.

  FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a cell array 600 including a memory cell 610 and a bit line driving circuit 680 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a timing diagram showing control signals for the operation of the bit line driving circuit 680 of FIG. 6 and the operation states of the bit lines BL and BLB according to the control signal. As shown in FIG. 6, similarly to FIG. 4, the memory cell 610 includes a plurality of cells storing cell data “1” or “0”, and the integrated circuit memory according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The bit line driving circuit 680 includes a dummy cell 620, a first sense amplifier circuit 630, a second sense amplifier circuit 640, an auxiliary circuit 650, and a precharge circuit 670. In addition, the bit line driving circuit 680 includes a MOSFET 660 for transmitting the second power supply voltage VCCA to the LA line. The components in FIG. 6 and their operations are substantially the same as those in FIG.

  However, the auxiliary circuit 650 of FIG. 6 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a NAND logic 654 and a P-channel MOSFET 655 instead of the NOR logic 454 and the N-channel MOSFET 455 provided in the auxiliary circuit 450 of FIG. . In the second embodiment of the present invention as shown in FIG. 6, the auxiliary circuit 650 controls the input of the first power supply voltage VSS input to the first sense amplifier circuit 630 through the LAB line (pull-down node). A scheme for precharging the bit lines BL and BLB to a level higher than VCCA / 2 is proposed.

  In FIG. 6, the auxiliary circuit 650 not only provides the first power supply voltage VSS in response to the LANG signal for the sense amplification of the first sense amplifier circuit 630, but also includes the sense amplifier circuit 630, The voltage level maintained on the first bit line BL or the second bit line BLB is changed to a new level before the precharge as shown in A and C of FIG. For example, after the sense amplification of the sense amplifier circuits 630 and 640, each of the bit lines BL and BLB rises to the first power supply voltage VSS or the second power supply voltage VCCA level, and then the LANG signal is logic low before the precharge. When the state is reached, the LAB line is instantaneously lower than the first power supply voltage VSS by the auxiliary circuit 650. At this time, due to the operation of the first sense amplifier circuit 630, the bit line at the first power supply voltage VSS level among the bit lines BL and BLB is intermediate between the first power supply voltage VSS and the second power supply voltage VCCA. It is changed in the level direction. For example, if the memory cell data is “1”, the second bit line BLB is amplified to the first power supply voltage VSS level by the sense amplification of the sense amplifier circuits 630 and 640. When the LAB line instantaneously becomes a level higher than the first power supply voltage VSS, as shown in FIG. 7A, the second bit line BLB is changed from the first power supply voltage VSS to the first power supply voltage VSS and the first power supply voltage VSS. The voltage rises in the middle level direction with respect to the two power supply voltages VCCA. Similarly, if the memory cell data is “0”, the first bit line BL rises to the first power supply voltage VSS level by the sense amplification of the sense amplifier circuits 630 and 640, and thereby the auxiliary circuit 650. When the LAB line instantaneously becomes higher than the first power supply voltage VSS, as shown in FIG. 7C, the first bit line BL is changed from the first power supply voltage VSS to the first power supply voltage VSS. The voltage rises in the middle level direction with respect to the second power supply voltage VCCA.

  Accordingly, the operation of the auxiliary circuit 650 increases the low voltage level of the bit lines BL and BLB. Therefore, when the PEQL signal is in a logic high state, the bit lines BL and BLB are Precharged to a level higher than the intermediate level VCCA / 2 between the first power supply voltage VSS and the second power supply voltage VCCA (see B and D in FIG. 7). Thus, if the bit lines BL and BLB are precharged higher than VCCA / 2 using the auxiliary circuit 650, the gate-source voltage Vgs of the transistors MN0 and MN1 constituting the first sense amplifier circuit 630 is obtained. Therefore, the sensing margin for the high voltage level VCCA among the voltage levels of the bit lines BL and BLB can be improved.

  FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cell array 800 including a memory cell 810 and a bit line driving circuit 880 according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Similar to FIG. 4 or FIG. 6, in FIG. 8, the cell array 800 includes a plurality of bit line pairs, memory cells connected thereto, and a bit line driving circuit, but is connected to one bit line pair BL and BLB. Only the memory cell 810 and the bit line driving circuit 880 are shown in a simplified manner. The memory cell 810 includes a plurality of cells 811 including one MOSFET and one capacitor. The bit line driving circuit 880 of the integrated circuit memory device according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes a first sense amplifier circuit 820, a second sense amplifier circuit 830, an auxiliary circuit 840, an offset control circuit 850, and a precharge circuit 860. . Again, an IO line (not shown) and an IO sense amplifier (not shown) that senses and amplifies IO data transmitted to the IO line are not shown in FIG. 8 for convenience of explanation. For explaining the operation of the bit line driving circuit 880 of FIG. 8, reference is made to the timing diagram of FIG. The operations of the second sense amplifier circuit 830, the auxiliary circuit 840, and the precharge circuit 860 are the same as those of the second sense amplifier circuit 440, the auxiliary circuit 450, and the precharge circuit 470 of FIG. The description will be briefly described, and the operations of the first sense amplifier circuit 820, the auxiliary circuit 840, and the offset control circuit 850 will be mainly described.

  In the third embodiment of the present invention, a scheme for precharging the bit lines BL and BLB at a level lower than VCCA / 2 using the auxiliary circuit 840 having the same configuration and operation as the auxiliary circuit 450 of FIG. In addition to being used, a scheme for compensating for the threshold voltage offset of the N-channel MOSFETs MN0 and MN1 constituting the first sense amplifier circuit 820 is proposed. The method of precharging the bit lines BL and BLB to a level lower than VCCA / 2 by the auxiliary circuit 840 has been described with reference to FIG. , MN1 threshold voltage offset compensation operation will be described. The bit line driving circuit 880 for compensating for the threshold voltage offset of the P-channel MOSFETs MP0 and MP1 of the second sense amplifier circuit 830 will be described later with reference to FIG.

  The first sense amplifier circuit 820 includes a first MOSFET MN0, a second MOSFET MN1, a third MOSFET MN2, a fourth MOSFET MN3, a fifth MOSFET MN4, and a sixth MOSFET MN5. The first MOSFET MN0 has a gate electrode connected to the first node N1, one of the source / drain electrodes is connected to the first bit line BL, and the other one of the source / drain electrodes is the fourth. Receives power supply voltage VCCA2. The second MOSFET MN1 has a gate electrode connected to the second node N2, one of the source / drain electrodes is connected to the second bit line BLB, and the other one of the source / drain electrodes is the first node. 4 Power supply voltage VCCA2 is received. In the third MOSFET MN2, the gate electrode receives the first control signal PCOMP, one of the source / drain electrodes is connected to the first node N1, and the other one of the source / drain electrodes is the fourth control signal. Receives power supply voltage VCCA2. In the fourth MOSFET MN3, the gate electrode receives the first control signal, one of the source / drain electrodes is connected to the second node N2, and the other one of the source / drain electrodes is the fourth. Receives power supply voltage VCCA2. In the fifth MOSFET MN4, the gate electrode receives the second control signal PSEN, one of the source / drain electrodes is connected to the first node N1, and the other one of the source / drain electrodes is the second control signal PSEN. Connected to bit line BLB. In the sixth MOSFET MN5, the gate electrode receives the second control signal, one of the source / drain electrodes is connected to the second node N2, and the other one of the source / drain electrodes is the first. Connected to bit line BL.

The first sense amplifier circuit 820 is connected between the first MOSFET MN0 and the second MOSFET MN1 before a word line (eg, WL _n-1 ) is selected and activated to a logic high state. The threshold voltage offset α is removed (see FIG. 9). In the offset removal step, the PBLUPB signal is in a logic low state, the PCOMP signal is in a logic high state, and the PSEN signal is in a logic low state. At this time, the third MOSFET MN2 and the fourth MOSFET MN3 perform diode operation, whereby the VCCA2-Vt _{and MN0} voltages are applied to the first bit line BL and the VCCA2-Vt _{, The MN1} voltage appears. Here, V _{t, MN0} and V _{t, MN1} are threshold voltages of the first MOSFET MN0 and the second MOSFET MN1, respectively. Thus, after the offset removal operation, before the word line (for example, WL _n-1 ) is activated, if the PBLUPB signal is in the logic high state, the PCOMP signal is in the logic low state, and the PSEN signal is in the logic high state. From that time, the gate-source voltages of the MOSFETs MN0 and MN1 become the same. Accordingly, when a word line (for example, WL _n-1 ) is activated, charge sharing between the first bit line BL or the second bit line BLB and a memory cell (for example, 811) capacitor occurs. At this time, the sense amplification operation of the first sense amplifier circuit 820 is performed while the LANG signal is in the logic high state. In the sense amplification operation, the first sense amplification circuit 820 senses and amplifies a voltage difference generated between the first bit line BL and the second bit line BLB due to charge sharing using the first power supply voltage VSS. Then, the voltage difference between the bit lines BL and BLB is further increased. The amplification of the voltage difference between the bit lines BL and BLB is faster and more accurate due to the interaction with the second sense amplifier circuit 830. As described with reference to FIG. 4, the second sense amplifier circuit 830 senses and amplifies the voltage difference between the bit lines BL and BLB using the second power supply voltage VCCA after the charge sharing. The voltage difference between the bit lines BL and BLB is further increased. The first power voltage VSS is input to the first sense amplifier circuit 820 through a LAB line in response to a LANG signal, and the second power voltage VCCA is transmitted through the LA line in response to a LAPG signal. The signal is input to the sense amplifier circuit 830.

  As described with reference to FIG. 4, the precharge circuit 860 uses the third power supply voltage VBL after the sense amplification operation of the first sense amplifier circuit 820 and the second sense amplifier circuit 830 to perform the first power supply voltage VBL. The bit line BL and the second bit line BLB are short-circuited and precharged. Here, the bit lines BL and BLB are short-circuited in response to the PEQL signal, and the bit lines BL and BLB are disconnected from the sense amplifier circuit in response to the PISOL signal. Here, as the third power supply voltage VBL, it is desirable to use VCCA / 3 as shown in FIG.

It said fourth power supply voltage VCCA2, as in Equation 2, using a slightly higher voltage than the voltage obtained by adding enough threshold voltage _{V t1} of the MOSFET MN0, MN1 to VCCA / 2. In Formula 2, V _α1 is preferably about several tens of mV.
VCCA2 = VCCA / 2 + V _t1 + V _α1 . . . (Formula 2)
Accordingly, the level of the bit lines BL and BLB can be higher than VCCA / 2 in the offset removing step. This prevents a stable sense amplification by reducing the voltage difference between the first bit line BL and the second bit line BLB when the charge is shared between the memory cell and the bit line. For this purpose, the auxiliary circuit 840 is used. That is, the auxiliary circuit 840 not only provides the second power voltage VCCA in response to the LAPG signal for the sense amplification of the second sense amplifier circuit 830, as described in FIG. The voltage level maintained in the first bit line BL or the second bit line BLB by the sense amplification of the sense amplifier circuits 820 and 830 is updated before the precharge as shown in FIG. 9A. Change to the correct level. For example, after the sense amplification, each of the bit lines BL and BLB is amplified to the first power supply voltage VSS or the second power supply voltage VCCA level, and if the LAPG signal is in a logic high state before the precharge, The auxiliary circuit 840 causes the LA line to instantaneously become a level lower than the second power supply voltage VCCA. At this time, due to the operation of the second sense amplifier circuit 830, the bit line at the second power supply voltage VCCA level among the bit lines BL and BLB is intermediate between the first power supply voltage VSS and the second power supply voltage VCCA. It is changed in the level direction.

  As described above, according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary circuit 840 not only improves the sensing margin for the low voltage level VSS among the voltage levels of the bit lines BL and BLB, but also includes the first sensing amplifier circuit 820. Since the threshold voltage offset is removed, a stable sense amplification operation is possible.

  FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a cell array 1000 including a memory cell 1010 and a bit line driving circuit 1080 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a timing diagram showing control signals for the operation of the bit line driving circuit 1080 of FIG. 10 and the operation states of the bit lines BL and BLB according to the control signal. As shown in FIG. 10, similarly to FIG. 8, the memory cell 1010 includes a plurality of cells for storing cell data “1” or “0”, and the integrated circuit memory according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The bit line driving circuit 1080 of the device includes a first sense amplifier circuit 1020, a second sense amplifier circuit 1030, an auxiliary circuit 1040, an offset control circuit 1050, and a precharge circuit 1060. The components in FIG. 10 and their operations are almost the same as those in FIG. 8, and the description of the same operations is omitted.

  However, compared with the operations of the first sense amplifier circuit 820, the auxiliary circuit 840, and the offset control circuit 850 of FIG. 8, the first sense amplifier circuit 1020, the auxiliary circuit 1040, FIG. The operation of the offset control circuit 1050 will be mainly described. In the fourth embodiment of the present invention as shown in FIG. 10, the auxiliary circuit 1040 controls the input of the first power supply voltage VSS input to the second sense amplifier circuit 1030 to the LAB line, and from VCCA / 2. A scheme for precharging the bit lines BL and BLB to a high level and a scheme for compensating for a threshold voltage offset of the P-channel MOSFETs MP0 and MP1 constituting the first sense amplifier circuit 1020 are proposed.

In FIG. 10, the first sense amplifier circuit 1020 determines a threshold voltage offset α between the MOSFETs MP0 and MP1 before a word line (eg, WL _n−1 ) is selected and activated to a logic high state. Remove (see FIG. 11). In the offset removal step, the PBLDN signal is in a logic high state, the PCOMP signal is in a logic high state, and the PSEN signal is in a logic low state. At this time, the MOSFETs MN2 and MN3 perform diode operation, whereby the VSS2-Vt _{and MP0} voltages appear on the first bit line BL, and the VSS2-Vt _{and MP1} voltages appear on the second bit line BLB. Here, V _{t, MN0} and V _{t, MN1} are threshold voltages of the first MOSFET MN0 and the second MOSFET MN1, respectively. Thus, after the offset removal operation, if the PBLDN signal is in the logic low state, the PCOMP signal is in the logic low state, and the PSEN signal is in the logic high state before the word line (for example, WL _n-1 ) is activated. From that time, the voltage between the gate and source of the MOSFETs MP0 and MP1 becomes the same. Accordingly, when a word line (for example, WL _n-1 ) is activated, charge sharing between the first bit line BL or the second bit line BLB and a memory cell (for example, 811) capacitor occurs. At this time, the sense amplification operation of the first sense amplifier circuit 1020 is performed while the LAPG signal is in the logic low state. In the sense amplification operation, the first sense amplifier circuit 1020 senses and amplifies a voltage difference generated between the first bit line BL and the second bit line BLB due to charge sharing using a second power supply voltage VCCA. Then, the voltage difference between the bit lines BL and BLB is further increased.

  The precharge circuit 1060 uses the third power supply voltage VBL to perform the first bit line BL and the second bit line after the sense amplification operation of the first sense amplifier circuit 1020 and the second sense amplifier circuit 1030. BLB is short-circuited and precharged. Here, it is desirable to use 2/3 VCCA as the third power supply voltage VBL as shown in FIG.

Said fourth power supply voltage VSS2, as in Equation 3, using a slightly lower voltage than the voltage obtained by subtracting from the VCCA / 2 as the threshold voltage _{V t2} of the MOSFET MN0, MN1. In Formula 3, V _α2 is preferably about several tens of mV.
VSS2 = VCCA / 2−V _t2 −V _α2 . . . (Formula 3)
Accordingly, the level of the bit lines BL and BLB can be lower than VCCA / 2 in the offset removing step. This prevents a stable sense amplification by reducing the voltage difference between the first bit line BL and the second bit line BLB when the charge is shared between the memory cell and the bit line. For this purpose, the auxiliary circuit 1040 is used. That is, the auxiliary circuit 1040 not only provides the first power supply voltage VSS in response to the LANG signal for the sense amplification of the second sense amplifier circuit 1030, as in FIG. The voltage level maintained on the first bit line BL or the second bit line BLB by the sense amplification of the amplifier circuits 1020 and 1030 is changed to a new level before the precharge as shown in FIG. Change it. For example, after the sense amplification, each of the bit lines BL and BLB is amplified to the first power supply voltage VSS or the second power supply voltage VCCA level, and then the LANG signal is in a logic low state before the precharge. By the auxiliary circuit 1040, the LAB line instantaneously becomes a level higher than the first power supply voltage VSS. At this time, due to the operation of the second sense amplifier circuit 1030, a bit line at the first power supply voltage VSS level among the bit lines BL and BLB is intermediate between the first power supply voltage VSS and the second power supply voltage VCCA. Ascend in the level direction.

  As described above, according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary circuit 1040 not only improves the sensing margin for the high voltage level VCCA among the voltage levels of the bit lines BL and BLB, but also includes the first sensing amplifier circuit 1020. Since the threshold voltage offset is removed, a stable sense amplification operation is possible.

  As described above, in the bit line driving circuits 480, 680, 880, and 1080 of the integrated circuit memory device according to the embodiment of the present invention, the voltage Vgs between the gate and the source of the transistors configured in the sense amplifier circuit is increased. A new scheme for precharging the bit lines BL and BLB higher or lower than VCCA / 2 using the auxiliary circuits 450 and 650 is used. Further, the dummy cells 420 and 620 can keep the voltage difference ΔVBL after charge sharing on the bit lines BL and BLB with respect to the cell data “1” and “0” constant. The threshold voltage offset of the transistors included in the sense amplifier circuit can be removed by the first sense amplifier circuits 820 and 1020 controlled by the offset control circuits 850 and 1050. At this time, charge sharing is performed on the bit lines BL and BLB. In order to stabilize the subsequent voltage difference ΔVBL, auxiliary circuits 840 and 1040 are used.

  As described above, the optimal embodiment has been disclosed in the drawings and specification. Although specific terms are used herein, they are merely used to describe the present invention and limit the scope of the invention as defined in the meaning and claims. It was not used for that purpose. Accordingly, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible from this. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention must be determined by the technical idea of the claims.

  The present invention is applicable to a technical field related to a memory device such as a DRAM.

1 is a block diagram of a general integrated circuit memory device. 1 is a diagram illustrating a memory cell and a bit line driving circuit provided in a cell array in a general integrated circuit memory device. FIG. 3 is a timing diagram for explaining the operation of the bit line driving circuit of FIG. 2. 3 is a diagram illustrating a memory cell and a bit line driving circuit included in a cell array according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a timing diagram for explaining the operation of the bit line driving circuit of FIG. 4. 4 is a diagram illustrating a memory cell and a bit line driving circuit included in a cell array according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a timing diagram for explaining the operation of the bit line driving circuit of FIG. 6. 4 is a diagram illustrating a memory cell and a bit line driving circuit included in a cell array according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a timing diagram for explaining the operation of the bit line driving circuit of FIG. 8. 10 is a diagram illustrating a memory cell and a bit line driving circuit included in a cell array according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a timing diagram for explaining the operation of the bit line driving circuit of FIG. 10.

Explanation of symbols

400 cell array 410 memory cell 411 cell 412 421 422 423 424 460 471 472 473 474 475 MOSFET
413 Capacitor 414 Memory cell capacitor 420 Dummy cell 425, 426 Dummy capacitor 430 First sense amplifier circuit 440 Second sense amplifier circuit 450 Auxiliary circuit 451 P-channel MOSFET
452 First inverter 453 Second inverter 454 NOR logic 455 N-channel MOSFET
470 Precharge circuit 480 Bit line drive circuit

Claims (38)

When reading data of the memory cell capacitor connected to the first bit line, the charge is shared between the first dummy capacitor and the second bit line in response to the first reference signal, and is connected to the second bit line. A dummy cell sharing charge between the second dummy capacitor and the first bit line in response to the second reference signal when reading data of the memory cell capacitor ;
A first sense amplifier circuit that senses and amplifies a voltage difference between the first bit line and the second bit line due to the charge sharing using a first power supply voltage;
A second sense amplifier circuit that senses and amplifies the voltage difference between the bit lines due to the charge sharing using a second power supply voltage;
A precharge circuit for precharging by short-circuiting the first bit line and the second bit line using a third power supply voltage after a sense amplification operation of the first sense amplifier circuit and the second sense amplifier circuit; ,
The voltage level maintained in the first bit line or the second bit line by the sense amplification is changed to the second power supply voltage before the precharge. Or an auxiliary circuit that changes the power supply voltage used by the second sense amplifier circuit to a new level by changing the power supply voltage to the first power supply voltage. circuit. The auxiliary circuit is
The bit line driving circuit of the integrated circuit memory device according to claim 1, wherein the bit line driving circuit is changed in an intermediate level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage. The precharge circuit is
3. The bit line driving circuit of the integrated circuit memory device according to claim 2, wherein precharging is performed to a level lower than an intermediate level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage. The auxiliary circuit is
4. The integrated circuit according to claim 3, wherein the power supply voltage used by the second sense amplifier circuit is changed in an intermediate level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage before the precharge. 5. A bit line driving circuit of a memory device. The second sense amplifier circuit includes:
If the memory cell data is “1” before the precharge, the first bit line is lowered from the second power supply voltage toward the intermediate level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage, 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein if the memory cell data is "0", the second bit line is lowered from the second power supply voltage in an intermediate level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage. 5. A bit line driving circuit of the integrated circuit memory device according to 4. The precharge circuit is
3. The bit line driving circuit according to claim 2, wherein the bit line driving circuit is precharged to a level higher than an intermediate level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage. The auxiliary circuit is
The integrated circuit according to claim 6, wherein the power supply voltage used by the first sense amplifier circuit is changed in an intermediate level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage before the precharge. A bit line driving circuit of a memory device. The first sense amplifier circuit includes:
If the memory cell data is “1” before the precharge, the second bit line is raised from the first power supply voltage toward the intermediate level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage, 2. The memory device according to claim 1, wherein if the memory cell data is “0”, the first bit line is raised from the first power supply voltage in an intermediate level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage. 8. A bit line driving circuit for an integrated circuit memory device according to claim 7. The first dummy capacitor and the second dummy capacitor are:
The bit line driving circuit of claim 1, wherein the memory cell capacitor has the same capacitance. When reading the data of the memory cell capacitor, the dummy cell, and one of the first and second dummy capacitors, sharing charge between the different bit lines and the connected bit line to the memory cell capacitor The bit line driving circuit of the integrated circuit memory device according to claim 9. Using the fourth power supply voltage, each of the first bit line and the second bit line is changed from the fourth power supply voltage to a threshold voltage of each of the first MOSFET and the second MOSFET, and then the first power line is changed. A voltage difference generated between the first bit line and the second bit line due to charge sharing between the bit line or the second bit line and the memory cell capacitor is sensed and amplified using a first power supply voltage. A first sense amplifier circuit that
A second sense amplifier circuit that senses and amplifies the voltage difference between the bit lines due to the charge sharing using a second power supply voltage;
A precharge circuit for precharging by short-circuiting the first bit line and the second bit line using a third power supply voltage after a sense amplification operation of the first sense amplifier circuit and the second sense amplifier circuit; ,
By the sense amplifier, the voltage level is maintained at the first bit line or the second bit line, before the pre-charging, the power supply voltage before Symbol second sense amplifier circuit is used in the first power supply voltage A bit line driving circuit for an integrated circuit memory device, comprising: an auxiliary circuit that is changed to a new level by changing. The first sense amplifier circuit includes:
The first MOSFET having a gate electrode connected to the first node, one of the source / drain electrodes connected to the first bit line, and the other one of the source / drain electrodes receiving the fourth power supply voltage. When,
The second MOSFET having a gate electrode connected to the second node, one of the source / drain electrodes connected to the second bit line, and the other one of the source / drain electrodes receiving the fourth power supply voltage. When,
A third MOSFET that receives a first control signal, one of the source / drain electrodes is connected to the first node, and the other one of the source / drain electrodes receives the fourth power supply voltage;
A fourth MOSFET having a gate electrode receiving the first control signal, one of the source / drain electrodes connected to the second node, and the other one of the source / drain electrodes receiving the fourth power supply voltage; ,
A fifth MOSFET in which a gate electrode receives a second control signal, one of the source / drain electrodes is connected to the first node, and the other one of the source / drain electrodes is connected to the second bit line; When,
A sixth electrode in which a gate electrode receives the second control signal, one of the source / drain electrodes is connected to the second node, and the other one of the source / drain electrodes is connected to the first bit line. MOSFET, and
In response to the first control signal and the second control signal, the first bit line and the second bit line are changed from the fourth power supply voltage to the threshold voltages of the first MOSFET and the second MOSFET, respectively. 12. The bit line driving circuit of the integrated circuit memory device according to claim 11, wherein the voltage is a voltage. The first MOSFET and the second MOSFET constituting the first sense amplifier circuit are N-channel type,
The MOSFET constituting the second sense amplifier circuit is a P-channel type, and the fourth power supply voltage level is higher than an intermediate level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage. 13. A bit line driving circuit of the integrated circuit memory device according to 12. The precharge circuit is
14. The bit line driving circuit of claim 13, wherein the bit line driving circuit is precharged to a level lower than an intermediate level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage. The auxiliary circuit is
15. The integrated circuit according to claim 14, wherein a power supply voltage used by the second sense amplifier circuit is changed in a middle level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage before the precharge. A bit line driving circuit of a memory device. The second sense amplifier circuit includes:
If the memory cell data is “1” before the precharge, the first bit line is lowered from the second power supply voltage toward the intermediate level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage, 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein if the memory cell data is "0", the second bit line is lowered from the second power supply voltage in an intermediate level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage. 15. A bit line driving circuit of the integrated circuit memory device according to 15. The first MOSFET and the second MOSFET constituting the first sense amplifier circuit are P-channel type,
13. The integrated circuit memory device of claim 12, wherein the MOSFET constituting the second sense amplifier circuit is an N-channel type, and the fourth power supply voltage level is lower than the first power supply voltage level. Bit line drive circuit. The precharge circuit is
18. The bit line driving circuit of the integrated circuit memory device according to claim 17, wherein precharging is performed to a level higher than an intermediate level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage. The auxiliary circuit is
19. The integrated circuit according to claim 18, wherein the power supply voltage used by the second sense amplifier circuit is changed in a middle level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage before the precharge. A bit line driving circuit of a memory device. The second sense amplifier circuit includes:
Before said precharge, the if the memory cell data is "1", to raise the second bit line from the second power supply voltage to an intermediate level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage, if the memory cell data is "0", claims, characterized in that raising the first bit line from the second power supply voltage to an intermediate level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage 20. A bit line driving circuit of the integrated circuit memory device according to 19. When reading data of the memory cell capacitor connected to the first bit line, the charge is shared between the first dummy capacitor and the second bit line in response to the first reference signal, and is connected to the second bit line. Sharing data between the second dummy capacitor and the first bit line in response to the second reference signal when reading the data of the memory cell capacitor ;
A first sense amplifier circuit senses and amplifies a voltage difference between the first bit line and the second bit line due to the charge sharing;
A second sense amplifier circuit senses and amplifies the voltage difference between the bit lines due to the charge sharing using a second power supply voltage;
Pre-charging by short-circuiting the first bit line and the second bit line using a third power supply voltage after a sense amplification operation of the first sense amplifier circuit and the second sense amplifier circuit;
The voltage level maintained in the first bit line or the second bit line by the sense amplification is changed to the second power supply voltage before the precharge. Or changing the power supply voltage used by the second sense amplifier circuit to the first power supply voltage to a new level, and a bit line driving method for an integrated circuit memory device. . The step of changing to the new level includes:
The bit line driving method of the integrated circuit memory device according to claim 21, wherein the bit line driving method is a step of changing in a middle level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage. The precharge is
23. The bit line driving method of an integrated circuit memory device according to claim 22, wherein the precharging is performed to a level lower than an intermediate level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage. The step of changing to the new level includes:
Before the precharge to claim 23, characterized in that it is done by changing the power supply voltage and the second sense amplifier circuit is utilized to an intermediate level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage A bit line driving method for an integrated circuit memory device as described. Before the precharge,
If the memory cell data is “1”, the first bit line drops from the second power supply voltage in the direction of an intermediate level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage, and the memory cell data is “1”. 25. The integrated circuit of claim 24, wherein the second bit line falls from the second power supply voltage in a direction of an intermediate level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage when the input voltage is 0 ″. A bit line driving method of a memory device. The precharge is
23. The bit line driving method of an integrated circuit memory device according to claim 22, wherein the precharging is performed to a level higher than an intermediate level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage. The step of changing to the new level includes:
Before the precharge to claim 26, characterized in that it is done by changing the power supply voltage of the first sense amplifier circuit is utilized to an intermediate level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage A bit line driving method for an integrated circuit memory device as described. Before the precharge,
If the memory cell data is “1”, the second bit line rises from the first power supply voltage in an intermediate level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage, and the memory cell data is “1”. 28. The integrated circuit according to claim 27, wherein the first bit line rises from the first power supply voltage in an intermediate level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage if 0 ". A bit line driving method of a memory device. Using the fourth power supply voltage to change each of the first bit line and the second bit line from the fourth power supply voltage to a voltage changed by a threshold voltage of each of the first MOSFET and the second MOSFET;
The first sense amplifier circuit detects a voltage difference generated between the first bit line and the second bit line due to charge sharing between the first bit line or the second bit line and the memory cell capacitor. Sensing and amplifying using one power supply voltage;
A second sense amplifier circuit senses and amplifies the voltage difference between the bit lines due to the charge sharing using a second power supply voltage;
Pre-charging by short-circuiting the first bit line and the second bit line using a third power supply voltage after a sense amplification operation of the first sense amplifier circuit and the second sense amplifier circuit;
By the sense amplifier, the voltage level is maintained at the first bit line or the second bit line, before the pre-charging, the power supply voltage before Symbol second sense amplifier circuit is used in the first power supply voltage A bit line driving method for an integrated circuit memory device, comprising: changing to a new level by changing. The precharge is
30. The bit line driving method of an integrated circuit memory device according to claim 29, wherein the precharge is performed to a level lower than an intermediate level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage. The step of changing to the new level includes:
Before the precharge to claim 30, characterized in that it is done by changing the power supply voltage and the second sense amplifier circuit is utilized to an intermediate level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage A bit line driving method for an integrated circuit memory device as described. Before the precharge,
If the memory cell data is “1”, the first bit line drops from the second power supply voltage in the direction of an intermediate level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage, and the memory cell data is “1”. 32. The integrated circuit of claim 31, wherein the second bit line falls from the second power supply voltage in a direction of an intermediate level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage if 0 ''. A bit line driving method of a memory device. The precharge is
30. The bit line driving method of an integrated circuit memory device according to claim 29, wherein the precharge is performed to a level higher than an intermediate level between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage. The step of changing to the new level includes:
Before the precharge to claim 33, characterized in that it is done by changing the power supply voltage and the second sense amplifier circuit is utilized to an intermediate level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage A bit line driving method for an integrated circuit memory device as described. Before the precharge,
If the memory cell data is "1", the second bit line to rise to an intermediate level direction between the second power supply voltage and the first power supply voltage from the second power supply voltage, the memory cell data " 0 ", the integrated circuit of claim 34, wherein the first bit line is raised to an intermediate level direction between the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage from the second power supply voltage A bit line driving method of a memory device. A pair of bit lines;
A memory cell electrically connected to each of the pair of bit lines;
A sense amplifier circuit electrically connected to the pair of bit lines in a sense amplification time interval;
An auxiliary circuit electrically connected to a pull-up or pull-down node of the sense amplifier circuit,
The auxiliary circuit changes the pull-up node voltage to the pull-down node voltage or changes the pull-down node voltage to the pull-up node voltage before precharging the pair of bit lines . An integrated circuit memory device that reduces a voltage difference between the pair of bit lines. The sense amplifier circuit includes:
A PMOS transistor electrically connected to the pull-up node;
37. The integrated circuit memory device according to claim 36, wherein the auxiliary circuit lowers the voltage of the pull-up node before the precharge . The sense amplifier circuit includes:
An NMOS transistor electrically connected to the pull-down node;
37. The integrated circuit memory device according to claim 36, wherein the auxiliary circuit increases the voltage of the pull-down node before the precharge .