JP5093980B2 - 燃料電池断熱熱交換器 - Google Patents
燃料電池断熱熱交換器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5093980B2 JP5093980B2 JP2004514480A JP2004514480A JP5093980B2 JP 5093980 B2 JP5093980 B2 JP 5093980B2 JP 2004514480 A JP2004514480 A JP 2004514480A JP 2004514480 A JP2004514480 A JP 2004514480A JP 5093980 B2 JP5093980 B2 JP 5093980B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- enclosure
- cell stack
- chamber
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04067—Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
- H01M8/04074—Heat exchange unit structures specially adapted for fuel cell
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2484—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
- H01M8/2475—Enclosures, casings or containers of fuel cell stacks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Description
(a) 外側シェルと、内側シェルと、少なくとも1つの中間シェルとを含む少なくとも3つの閉じた同心の円筒形シェルを備え、
(b) 外側シェルと少なくとも1つの中間シェルが、それらの間に第1環状チャンバを画定し、内側シェルと少なくとも1つの中間シェルが、それらの間に第2環状チャンバを画定し、
(c) エンクロージャの外面から第1環状チャンバへの流体連通を与えるため、外側シェルにより画定される吸入ポートと、
(d) 第1環状チャンバと第2環状チャンバの間の流体連通を与えるため、中間シェルにより画定されるクロスオーバーポートと、
(e) 第2環状チャンバとエンクロージャの内側空間の間の流体連通を与えるため、内側シェルにより画定される出口ポートとを備える。
12 外側シェル
14 中間シェル
16 内側シェル
18 外側チャンバ
20 内側チャンバ
22 入口ポート
24 クロスオーバーポート
26 内側ポート
28 ホットゾーン
10A 一方の半分
10B 他方の半分
122 導管
124 外側チャンバ
126 出口ポート
128 入口ポート
130 外側チャンバ
132 内側チャンバ
134,136 バイパスポート
138 出口
200 エンクロージャ
202 外側チャンバ
204 吸入マニホルド
206 中間チャンバ
208 内側チャンバ
210 排出マニホルド
212 断熱層
214 さら形端部キャップ
Claims (3)
- 第1の端部と第2の端部とを有し、燃料電池スタックを部分的に囲む燃料電池スタックエンクロージャであって、
反応物を受入れる吸入手段と、反応物を燃料電池スタックに通過させる排出手段とを有し、
前記燃料電池スタックエンクロージャは、前記燃料電池スタックから放射熱を受け入れ、前記燃料電池スタックエンクロージャは、3層のチャンバを備え、内側チャンバは前記燃料電池スタックに隣接し、中間チャンバは外側チャンバと前記内側チャンバの間に配置され、反応物の流れは、前記第1の端部で吸入手段を通って前記外側チャンバに向けられ、次に前記第2の端部へ行き前記中間チャンバへ行き、次に前記第1の端部へ戻って前記内側チャンバへ行き、最後に前記第2の端部で前記内側チャンバを出て、直接的又は間接的に前記燃料電池スタックに向けられる燃料電池スタックエンクロージャ。 - 前記内側チャンバと前記中間チャンバの間、又は前記中間チャンバと前記外側チャンバの間に配置された断熱層を備える請求項1に記載の燃料電池スタックエンクロージャ。
- 前記燃料電池スタックエンクロージャは、3つの平面の部分を備える3側面のエンクロージャである請求項1又は2に記載の燃料電池スタックエンクロージャ。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US31934002P | 2002-06-21 | 2002-06-21 | |
US60/319,340 | 2002-06-21 | ||
PCT/CA2003/000948 WO2004001873A2 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2003-06-23 | Fuel cell insulating heat exchanger |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005530326A JP2005530326A (ja) | 2005-10-06 |
JP5093980B2 true JP5093980B2 (ja) | 2012-12-12 |
Family
ID=30000322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004514480A Expired - Lifetime JP5093980B2 (ja) | 2002-06-21 | 2003-06-23 | 燃料電池断熱熱交換器 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7226681B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1525636B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5093980B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003243867B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2433065C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004001873A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE502005005374D1 (de) * | 2004-05-28 | 2008-10-30 | Airbus Gmbh | Elektrochemischer Reaktor für Luftfahrzeuge und Verfahren zum Betreiben des elektrochemischen Reaktors |
US7323270B2 (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2008-01-29 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Modular fuel-cell stack assembly |
US7374834B2 (en) * | 2004-09-07 | 2008-05-20 | Gas Technology Institute | Gas flow panels integrated with solid oxide fuel cell stacks |
JP2006179277A (ja) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-07-06 | Shinko Electric Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池 |
GB0506866D0 (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2005-05-11 | Rolls Royce Plc | A fuel cell arrangement |
JP5098134B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-02 | 2012-12-12 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 固体電解質型燃料電池 |
JP4943037B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-27 | 2012-05-30 | 京セラ株式会社 | 燃料電池モジュール |
DE102006031866A1 (de) * | 2006-07-10 | 2008-01-17 | Webasto Ag | Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Beeinflussen des Wärmehaushaltes eines Brennstoffzellensystems |
FR2906407B1 (fr) * | 2006-09-21 | 2008-11-14 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Pile a combustible a oxyde solide, incorporant un echangeur thermique |
JP2008138991A (ja) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-19 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 加熱タンク及び貯湯タンク |
FR2921718B1 (fr) * | 2007-10-01 | 2014-11-28 | Snecma | Echangeur thermique de prechauffage pour pile a combustible |
JP5233249B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-09 | 2013-07-10 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
JP5294145B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-17 | 2013-09-18 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
DE102009013599A1 (de) * | 2008-09-19 | 2010-03-25 | Mtu Onsite Energy Gmbh | Brennstoffzellenanordnung mit verbesserter Gasrückführung |
DE102009013598A1 (de) * | 2008-09-19 | 2010-03-25 | Mtu Onsite Energy Gmbh | Brennstoffzellenanordnung mit verbessertem katalytischen Brenner |
US8775846B2 (en) | 2009-07-10 | 2014-07-08 | Protonex Technology Corporation | Portable power manager having one or more device ports for connecting with external power loads |
SG11201508091PA (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2015-10-29 | Protonex Technology Corp | Power manager |
WO2014177207A1 (en) * | 2013-05-01 | 2014-11-06 | Topsøe Fuel Cell A/S | Heat exchanger in sofc stack |
DE102014217020A1 (de) * | 2014-08-27 | 2016-03-03 | Vaillant Gmbh | Hotbox eines Brennstoffzellensystems |
EP3195400B1 (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2021-04-07 | Watt Fuel Cell Corp. | Thermal management of fuel cell units and systems |
CN106797044B (zh) * | 2014-10-07 | 2020-07-17 | 布罗托尼克斯技术公司 | Sofc传导 |
JP6331973B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-31 | 2018-05-30 | 株式会社デンソー | 燃料電池装置 |
EP3218985B1 (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2022-01-05 | Galvion Soldier Power, LLC | Control module for dc power network |
GB2591972B8 (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2022-03-16 | Fulton Group N A Inc | Ribbed tubeless heat exchanger for fluid heating systems including a rib component and methods of manufacture thereof |
JP6550814B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-18 | 2019-07-31 | 富士電機株式会社 | 空気予熱器及び発電装置 |
KR102567672B1 (ko) | 2015-10-20 | 2023-08-16 | 프로토넥스 테크놀로지 코퍼레이션 | 개량된 cpox 연료 개질기 및 sofc 시스템 |
US10790523B2 (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2020-09-29 | Upstart Power, Inc. | CPOX reactor control system and method |
US10848067B2 (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2020-11-24 | Galvion Soldier Power, Llc | Power manager with reconfigurable power converting circuits |
US11258366B2 (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2022-02-22 | Galvion Soldier Power, Llc | Power manager with reconfigurable power converting circuits |
WO2017087130A1 (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-26 | Protonex Technology Corporation | Power manager with reconfigurable power converting circuits |
KR20230027315A (ko) | 2016-08-11 | 2023-02-27 | 업스타트 파워 인코포레이티드 | 평면 고체 산화물 연료 유닛 셀 및 스택 |
US10283804B2 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2019-05-07 | General Electric Company | Flange assembly for use with a solid oxide fuel cell system |
US11108065B2 (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2021-08-31 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Fuel cell throttle |
WO2021127502A1 (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2021-06-24 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Apparatus including electrochemical devices and heat exchanger |
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JPS61179067A (ja) * | 1985-02-01 | 1986-08-11 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃料電池 |
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CA2383649C (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2009-08-18 | Long Manufacturing Ltd. | Inverted lid sealing plate for heat exchanger |
US7425382B2 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2008-09-16 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Fuel cell assembly |
-
2003
- 2003-06-23 AU AU2003243867A patent/AU2003243867B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-06-23 EP EP03760538.3A patent/EP1525636B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-23 CA CA2433065A patent/CA2433065C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-23 JP JP2004514480A patent/JP5093980B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-23 WO PCT/CA2003/000948 patent/WO2004001873A2/en active Application Filing
- 2003-06-23 US US10/604,030 patent/US7226681B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1525636A2 (en) | 2005-04-27 |
CA2433065C (en) | 2012-11-13 |
AU2003243867A1 (en) | 2004-01-06 |
CA2433065A1 (en) | 2003-12-21 |
WO2004001873A2 (en) | 2003-12-31 |
JP2005530326A (ja) | 2005-10-06 |
EP1525636B1 (en) | 2013-04-17 |
US20040086765A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
AU2003243867B2 (en) | 2008-09-18 |
WO2004001873A3 (en) | 2004-10-14 |
US7226681B2 (en) | 2007-06-05 |
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Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
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