JP5071971B2 - Air conditioner mounting structure - Google Patents

Air conditioner mounting structure Download PDF

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JP5071971B2
JP5071971B2 JP2007202154A JP2007202154A JP5071971B2 JP 5071971 B2 JP5071971 B2 JP 5071971B2 JP 2007202154 A JP2007202154 A JP 2007202154A JP 2007202154 A JP2007202154 A JP 2007202154A JP 5071971 B2 JP5071971 B2 JP 5071971B2
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air conditioner
air
side plate
hoistway
car
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JP2009035396A (en
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千恵 野間口
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Toshiba Elevator and Building Systems Corp
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Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd
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本発明は、エレベータの乗りかごに設置する空調装置の取付構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a mounting structure for an air conditioner installed in an elevator car.

エレベータの乗りかご用空調装置としては、乗りかごの上に室内ユニットと室外ユニットとを配置したもの(例えば、特許文献1参照)が知られている。この他に、空調ユニットが乗りかごの上に配置され、空調ユニットからダクトを介して連通するように接続された吹き出し装置を乗りかご室内に備えるものが知られている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。
特開平5−319743号公報 特開2005−280901号公報
As an elevator car air conditioner, an air conditioner in which an indoor unit and an outdoor unit are arranged on a car is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). In addition to this, there is known one in which an air conditioning unit is disposed on a passenger car and includes a blowing device connected to communicate from the air conditioning unit via a duct in the passenger compartment (see, for example, Patent Document 2). ).
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-319743 JP 2005-280901 A

しかしながら、上記した従来の技術では、乗りかご外側の上部に空調ユニットなどを載置する場合、乗りかごが昇降路の最上位置にあるときの昇降路の天井面と乗りかごの外の上部との間の寸法(オーバーヘッド寸法)の変更を余儀なくされる場合があった。また、最上位置での乗りかご外上部の省スペース化を図る必要があるため、乗りかご上への空調ユニットなどの設置には制約があった。また、乗りかごの上には、各種の設備が搭載されているため、もともと昇降路の高さ寸法が小さいエレベータの場合、さらに空調ユニットなどを追加配置することは設計上の問題があった。   However, in the conventional technology described above, when an air conditioning unit or the like is placed on the upper part of the outside of the car, the ceiling surface of the hoistway when the car is at the uppermost position of the hoistway and the upper part outside the car In some cases, it was necessary to change the dimension (overhead dimension). In addition, since it is necessary to save the space above the car at the uppermost position, there are restrictions on the installation of air conditioning units and the like on the car. In addition, since various facilities are mounted on the car, in the case of an elevator having a small hoistway originally, there is a design problem in additionally arranging an air conditioning unit or the like.

一方、空調装置を乗りかご内に設置しようとした場合、乗りかご内の吸気・排気は効率よく行えるが、昇降路側への排熱は乗りかごの側板を通して行うため、排熱の効率が悪くなる。したがって、空調装置に負担がかかり、空調装置の停止や故障の原因となってしまう。また、乗りかご内に空調装置を取り付ける場合は、空調装置自体も小型にする必要があり、空調装置内部のファンも大きくすることによる排熱効率の向上を図ることはできない。   On the other hand, if an air conditioner is installed in the car, intake and exhaust in the car can be performed efficiently, but exhaust heat to the hoistway side is conducted through the side plate of the car, resulting in poor exhaust heat efficiency. . Therefore, a burden is imposed on the air conditioner, causing the air conditioner to stop or break down. In addition, when the air conditioner is installed in the car, the air conditioner itself needs to be small, and the exhaust heat efficiency cannot be improved by increasing the fan inside the air conditioner.

そこで、本発明の目的は、昇降路の大きさに制約されることなく、昇降路側へ効率よく排熱することができ、空調装置への負担の少ないエレベータの空調装置の取付構造を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an elevator air conditioner mounting structure that can efficiently exhaust heat to the hoistway side without being restricted by the size of the hoistway, and has a low burden on the air conditioner. It is in.

また、本発明の他の目的は、空調装置への負担の少ない取付構造とすることにより、空調装置自体の小型化を可能として、空調装置による乗りかご内空間への干渉を小さくすることにある。   Another object of the present invention is to reduce the interference of the air conditioner with the interior space of the car by allowing the air conditioner itself to be miniaturized by adopting a mounting structure with less burden on the air conditioner. .

本発明の第1の特徴は、エレベータの空調装置の取付構造であって、エレベータの乗りかごを構成する側板に沿って高強度部が設けられ、前記側板における前記高強度部を挟む位置に、当該高強度部残して空調用開口部が形成され、室内機部と室外機部とが一体のユニットをなして構成された空調装置本体が前記乗りかご内側に配置され、前記室外機部の昇降路側吸気口と昇降路側排気口とを有する装置背面と、前記高強度部と、が離間して配置され、且つ前記装置背面が前記空調用開口部に対向した状態で、前記空調装置本体が前記側板に支持されていることを要旨とする。A first feature of the present invention is an elevator air conditioner mounting structure, in which a high-strength portion is provided along a side plate that constitutes an elevator car, and the high-strength portion is sandwiched between the side plates. An air conditioning opening is formed with an air conditioning opening formed so as to leave the high-strength portion , and the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are formed as an integral unit. The air conditioner main body is in a state where the rear surface of the device having a hoistway side intake port and the hoistway side exhaust port and the high-strength portion are spaced apart and the rear surface of the device faces the air conditioning opening. The gist is supported by the side plate.

装置背面と前記側板との間には、これらの隙間を取り囲み、昇降路側の空間と乗りかご内側の空間とを遮断する枠状のダクトが設けられていることが好ましく、さらに、振動吸収の観点から、ダクトは緩衝材でなることが好ましい。装置背面には、昇降路側吸気口と昇降路側排気口との間に仕切りが設けられていることが好ましい。   It is preferable that a frame-shaped duct is provided between the rear surface of the apparatus and the side plate so as to surround these gaps and block the space on the hoistway side and the space on the inside of the car. Therefore, the duct is preferably made of a cushioning material. It is preferable that a partition is provided between the hoistway side intake port and the hoistway side exhaust port on the rear surface of the apparatus.

乗りかごの側板における空調用開口部同士で挟まれた部分に、前記空調用排気口から排出される空気を前記乗りかごの外側へ導く整風板が設けられていることが好ましい。   It is preferable that an air conditioning plate for guiding the air discharged from the air conditioning exhaust port to the outside of the car is provided at a portion sandwiched between the air conditioning openings on the side plate of the car.

本発明の第2の特徴は、エレベータの空調装置の取付構造であって、エレベータの乗りかごを構成する側板に沿って高強度部が設けられ、側板に前記高強度部を横断するように空調用開口部が形成され、空調用開口部の開口縁に沿って補強部材が設けられ、室内機部と室外機部とが一体のユニットをなして構成された空調装置本体が、少なくとも室内機部が空調用開口部より前記乗りかご内側に配置された状態で前記空調装置本体が側板に支持されていることを要旨とする。   A second feature of the present invention is an elevator air conditioner mounting structure, in which a high-strength portion is provided along a side plate constituting an elevator car, and the side plate is air-conditioned so as to cross the high-strength portion. An air conditioner main body formed with an indoor unit and an outdoor unit as an integral unit is provided with at least an indoor unit, and a reinforcing member is provided along an opening edge of the air conditioning opening. The gist of the invention is that the air conditioner body is supported by the side plate in a state where the air conditioner is disposed inside the car from the air conditioning opening.

空調装置本体は、本体カバー内に収容され、補強部材が前記本体カバーに設けられていることが好ましい。   The air conditioner main body is preferably accommodated in the main body cover, and a reinforcing member is preferably provided on the main body cover.

空調装置本体の背面側は、空調用開口部より昇降路側へ突出している構成としてもよい。   The back side of the air conditioner main body may be configured to protrude from the air conditioning opening to the hoistway side.

また、側板の外側には、前記空調用排気口から排出された空気を昇降路側へ送風するファンが設けられている構成であってもよい。   Moreover, the structure by which the fan which ventilates the air discharged | emitted from the said exhaust port for air conditioning to the hoistway side may be provided in the outer side of the side plate.

本発明によれば、昇降路の大きさに制約されることなく、昇降路側へ効率よく排熱することができ、空調装置への負担が少なく、空調装置の乗りかご内空間への干渉を小さくできる。   According to the present invention, heat can be efficiently exhausted to the hoistway side without being restricted by the size of the hoistway, the burden on the air conditioner is small, and the interference of the air conditioner with the passenger car space is reduced. it can.

以下、本発明の各実施の形態に係るエレベータの空調装置の取付構造について図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, an elevator air conditioner mounting structure according to each embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(第1の実施の形態)
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造を適用して取り付けられた空調装置1を示す斜視図であり、乗りかご2の室内を示している。本実施の形態おいて、空調装置1は、乗りかご2の側板10の上部に据え付けられている。なお、本実施の形態では、空調装置1をドアの側方に位置する側板に配置したが、ドアと対向する背面側の側板(背面板)に据え付けてもよい。
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an air conditioner 1 mounted by applying the air conditioner mounting structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and shows the interior of a car 2. In the present embodiment, the air conditioner 1 is installed on the upper part of the side plate 10 of the car 2. In the present embodiment, the air conditioner 1 is arranged on the side plate located on the side of the door, but it may be installed on the back side plate (back plate) facing the door.

本実施の形態に係る空調装置1の取付構造は、図3に示す、乗りかご2の側板10に形成された空調用開口部11A,11Bと、これら空調用開口部11A,11Bを挟む両側の側板10に形成された取付固定具挿入口12と、図2に示す、外側補強部材20と、側板10の室内側の面に配置され、外側補強部材20と共に側板10に固定された取付用ブラケット30と、この取付用ブラケット30に固定された一体型の空調装置本体40と、この空調装置本体40を覆うカバー50と、を備えて大略構成されている。   The mounting structure of the air conditioner 1 according to the present embodiment is shown in FIG. 3 in the air conditioning openings 11A and 11B formed on the side plate 10 of the car 2, and on both sides of the air conditioning openings 11A and 11B. The mounting fixture insertion port 12 formed in the side plate 10, the outer reinforcing member 20 shown in FIG. 2, and the mounting bracket that is disposed on the indoor side surface of the side plate 10 and fixed to the side plate 10 together with the outer reinforcing member 20. 30, an integrated air conditioner main body 40 fixed to the mounting bracket 30, and a cover 50 that covers the air conditioner main body 40.

側板10の裏面側(乗りかごの外側)には、上下方向に沿って高強度部が設けられている。この高強度部13は、互いに隣接する側板10同士の縁部を側板10に直角をなすように折り曲げた状態で接合してなる。本実施の形態では、強度を確保するために、この高強度部13を切断せずに残している。このため、高強度部13が設けられた領域を残して2つの分離された空調用開口部11A,11Bが形成されている。また、互いに隣接する側板10同士の空調用開口部11A,11Bを挟む外側面には、上下方向に沿って高強度部としての縦補強部材14が溶接などにより取り付けられている。縦補強部材14は、長手方向に対して直交する方向で切断した断面が例えばコ字状のチャネル鋼材でなる。なお、本実施の形態では、側板10に形成された空調用開口部11A,11Bの高さは、乗りかご2の床面からカバー50の下端部までの高さが、例えば185cm以上の高さに設定されている。   On the back side of the side plate 10 (outside of the car), a high-strength portion is provided along the vertical direction. The high-strength portion 13 is formed by joining the edge portions of the side plates 10 adjacent to each other in a state of being bent so as to be perpendicular to the side plates 10. In the present embodiment, the high-strength portion 13 is left without being cut in order to ensure strength. For this reason, two separated air-conditioning openings 11A and 11B are formed, leaving the region where the high-strength portion 13 is provided. A vertical reinforcing member 14 as a high-strength portion is attached by welding or the like along the vertical direction on the outer surface sandwiching the air conditioning openings 11A and 11B between the side plates 10 adjacent to each other. The longitudinal reinforcing member 14 is made of channel steel having a U-shaped cross section cut in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. In the present embodiment, the height of the air conditioning openings 11A and 11B formed in the side plate 10 is such that the height from the floor surface of the car 2 to the lower end of the cover 50 is, for example, 185 cm or more. Is set to

本実施の形態において、取付固定具挿入口12は、図1および図3に示すように、空調用開口部11Aおよび空調用開口部11Bを挟む両側(水平方向両側)にそれぞれ上下に沿って、例えば2つ開口されている。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the mounting fixture insertion port 12 is vertically extended on both sides (both sides in the horizontal direction) sandwiching the air conditioning opening 11A and the air conditioning opening 11B. For example, two openings are provided.

外側補強部材20は、長手方向に対して直交する方向で切断した断面が例えばコ字状のチャネル鋼材でなり、側板10の裏面側に当接する添板部21に上記取付固定具挿入口12と対応する穴(図示省略する)が形成され、この穴にボルト22の先端部が側板10の裏面側に当接面から突出する状態でボルト22の頭部が添板部21に固定されている。このため、外側補強部材20を側板10の外側面に位置決めして、ボルト22を取付固定具挿入口12に直ちに挿入できるため作業性がよく、またボルト22や外側補強部材20が昇降路内に落下するおそれを抑制できる。なお、本実施の形態では、ボルト22が添板部21に固定されているが、固定されていなくともよい。   The outer reinforcing member 20 is made of, for example, a U-shaped channel steel having a cross section cut in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, and the attachment fixture insertion port 12 and the attachment plate portion 21 abutting against the back side of the side plate 10. Corresponding holes (not shown) are formed, and the heads of the bolts 22 are fixed to the accessory plate portion 21 with the tip ends of the bolts 22 projecting from the contact surface to the back surface side of the side plate 10. . For this reason, the outer reinforcing member 20 is positioned on the outer surface of the side plate 10 and the bolt 22 can be immediately inserted into the mounting fixture insertion port 12 so that the workability is good, and the bolt 22 and the outer reinforcing member 20 are in the hoistway. The risk of falling can be suppressed. In the present embodiment, the bolts 22 are fixed to the accessory plate portion 21, but may not be fixed.

取付用ブラケット30は、図2、図4、および図5に示すように、側板10の室内側の面に当接された板状の取付部31と、取付部31の上端で折り曲げられてこの取付部31と直角をなす腕部32とを有する。取付部31の下端部は、腕部32とほぼ平行をなすように室内側に折り曲げられたカバー取付片33が形成されている。このカバー取付片33には、ねじ穴33Aが形成されている。取付部31には、外側補強部材20のボルト22と対応する位置にボルト挿通口としての一対の取付穴31A,31Aが開設されている。取付用ブラケット30は、側板10から突出する外側補強部材20のボルト22を取付部31の取付穴31Aに通し、ボルト22にナット23を螺合させることにより確実に固定されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, and 5, the mounting bracket 30 is bent at the plate-shaped mounting portion 31 that is in contact with the indoor surface of the side plate 10 and the upper end of the mounting portion 31. It has the arm part 32 which makes the attachment part 31 and a right angle. The lower end portion of the attachment portion 31 is formed with a cover attachment piece 33 that is bent to the indoor side so as to be substantially parallel to the arm portion 32. The cover mounting piece 33 is formed with a screw hole 33A. A pair of mounting holes 31 </ b> A and 31 </ b> A as bolt insertion holes are opened in the mounting portion 31 at positions corresponding to the bolts 22 of the outer reinforcing member 20. The mounting bracket 30 is securely fixed by passing the bolt 22 of the outer reinforcing member 20 protruding from the side plate 10 through the mounting hole 31A of the mounting portion 31 and screwing the nut 23 into the bolt 22.

腕部32上面における取付部31の近傍には、カバー係止片34が設けられている。このカバー係止片34の下部には、嵩上げのためにU字状に折り曲げられた部分を有する。腕部32の先端部は、下方に折り曲げられた補強片取付部35が形成されている。補強片取付部35とカバー係止片34の中間部には、L字状に折り曲げられた補強片36が渡るように固定されている。この補強片36は、カバー係止片34のぐらつきを防止する補強作用を有する。この取付用ブラケット30の取付部31および腕部32には、チャネル材のような補強構造を有している。腕部32には、所定間隔で一対の取付穴32A,32Aが開設されている。   A cover locking piece 34 is provided in the vicinity of the attachment portion 31 on the upper surface of the arm portion 32. A lower portion of the cover locking piece 34 has a portion bent into a U shape for raising the height. A reinforcing piece mounting portion 35 that is bent downward is formed at the tip of the arm portion 32. A reinforcing piece 36 bent in an L shape is fixed so as to cross over an intermediate portion between the reinforcing piece attaching portion 35 and the cover locking piece 34. The reinforcing piece 36 has a reinforcing action to prevent the cover locking piece 34 from wobbling. The mounting portion 31 and the arm portion 32 of the mounting bracket 30 have a reinforcing structure such as a channel material. A pair of mounting holes 32A and 32A are formed in the arm portion 32 at a predetermined interval.

空調装置本体40は、一般の空調装置の室内外ユニットが一体化される一体型の空調装置である。この空調装置本体40の前面40Aには、下部に冷却風を吹き出すかご排出部40aと、上部に乗りかご室内の空気を吸い込むかご吸気部40bとがある。空調装置本体40の背面40Bには、下部に昇降路内の空気を取り込む昇降路吸気部40cと、上部に昇降路へ空気を排出する昇降路排出部40dとが設けられている。昇降路排出部40dは、空調装置本体40の冷房運転中に発生する熱によって暖められた空気を昇降路側へ排出する。   The air conditioner body 40 is an integrated air conditioner in which indoor and outdoor units of a general air conditioner are integrated. On the front surface 40A of the air conditioner body 40, there are a car discharge part 40a for blowing cooling air to the lower part and a car air intake part 40b for sucking air in the car room at the upper part. The back surface 40B of the air conditioner body 40 is provided with a hoistway intake section 40c that takes in air in the hoistway at the lower part and a hoistway discharge part 40d that discharges air to the hoistway at the upper part. The hoistway discharge unit 40d discharges air warmed by heat generated during the cooling operation of the air conditioner main body 40 to the hoistway side.

図2、図4、および図5に示すように、空調装置本体40の両側部には、水平方向沿ってL字状のチャネル材でなるブラケット41が固定されている。図4に示すように、このブラケット41の水平板部42には、上記腕部32に形成した取付穴32A,32Aと対応する位置に一対の取付穴42A,42Aが開設されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, and 5, brackets 41 made of an L-shaped channel material are fixed to both sides of the air conditioner body 40 along the horizontal direction. As shown in FIG. 4, the horizontal plate portion 42 of the bracket 41 has a pair of mounting holes 42A, 42A at positions corresponding to the mounting holes 32A, 32A formed in the arm portion 32.

図4に示すように、ブラケット41を腕部32に搭載することにより、空調装置本体40を取付用ブラケット30に取り付けることができるが、ブラケット41と腕部32との間には、緩衝用連結部材43が介在される。この緩衝用連結部材43は、中間に緩衝部材44が設けられ、緩衝部材44の両側に互いに同軸的に配置されたボルト部45が設けられている。なお、緩衝部材44としては、ゴム材、シリコーンを主原料とする非常にやわらかい特異な分子構造を有するゲル状素材(α−ゲル:登録商標)、バネ部材など各種の緩衝機能を有するものを用いることができる。図5に示すように、緩衝用連結部材43は、両側のボルト部45が、腕部32の取付穴32Aと水平板部42の取付穴42Aに挿通され、それぞれワッシャ46を介してナット47で緊締されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, by mounting the bracket 41 on the arm portion 32, the air conditioner main body 40 can be attached to the mounting bracket 30, but between the bracket 41 and the arm portion 32, a buffer connection is provided. A member 43 is interposed. The buffer connection member 43 is provided with a buffer member 44 in the middle, and bolts 45 arranged coaxially with each other on both sides of the buffer member 44. As the buffer member 44, a rubber material, a gel material (α-gel: registered trademark) having a very soft and unique molecular structure mainly composed of silicone, and a member having various buffer functions such as a spring member are used. be able to. As shown in FIG. 5, in the buffer connection member 43, the bolt portions 45 on both sides are inserted into the attachment holes 32 </ b> A of the arm portion 32 and the attachment holes 42 </ b> A of the horizontal plate portion 42, and each is fitted with a nut 47 via a washer 46. It is tightened.

特に、本実施の形態では、図2、図5および図8に示すように、空調装置本体40の背面40Bが高強度部13から離間するように配置されている。なお、図8は、空調用開口部11Aを縦に切断した状態を示し、空調装置本体40の背面40Bが側板10よりも内側に配置されていることを示す。   In particular, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2, 5, and 8, the back surface 40 </ b> B of the air conditioner main body 40 is disposed so as to be separated from the high-strength portion 13. 8 shows a state in which the air conditioning opening 11A is cut vertically, and shows that the back surface 40B of the air conditioner main body 40 is arranged inside the side plate 10. FIG.

図4に示すように、空調装置本体40の背面40B側には、ダクト48が空調装置本体40背面40Bと側板10との間に形成された空間を取り囲むように配置されている。なお、このダクト48は、空調装置本体40の揺動を吸収する緩衝材でなる。緩衝材としては、ゴム材料、ウレタン材料などの可撓性ならびに弾力性を有する他の材料であってもよい。   As shown in FIG. 4, a duct 48 is disposed on the back surface 40B side of the air conditioner body 40 so as to surround a space formed between the back surface 40B of the air conditioner body 40 and the side plate 10. The duct 48 is made of a buffer material that absorbs the swinging of the air conditioner body 40. The buffer material may be other materials having flexibility and elasticity such as rubber material and urethane material.

図1および図2に示すように、カバー50は、空調装置本体40の裏面以外を覆う筐体であり、空調装置本体40の前面40Aに設けられた冷却風を吹き出すかご排出部40aとかご吸気部40b(図2、図4、図5、および図8参照)とに対応した領域に、複数の穴が集合して形成された、吹き出し領域51と吸気領域52とを有する。   As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the cover 50 is a casing that covers other than the back surface of the air conditioner main body 40, and the car discharge unit 40 a that blows cooling air provided on the front surface 40 </ b> A of the air conditioner main body 40 and the car intake air. In a region corresponding to the portion 40b (see FIG. 2, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 8), a blowout region 51 and an intake region 52 are formed.

このカバー50は、図2に示すように、上部壁部53の側板10近傍の両側位置には、上記取付用ブラケット30の上部に設けられたカバー係止片34に引っ掛けるL字状のフック部54が設けられている。また、カバー50の底部壁部の側板10近傍の両側位置には、取付用ブラケット30の下部に設けられたカバー取付片33に重なる取付片56が設けられている。この取付片56には、カバー取付片33に形成されたねじ穴33Aに合致するねじ穴(図示省略する。)が形成されている。取付片56のねじ穴とカバー取付片33のねじ穴33Aを合わせてねじ57を螺合させることにより、カバー50を取付用ブラケット30から外れないように固定することができる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the cover 50 has an L-shaped hook portion that is hooked on a cover locking piece 34 provided on the upper portion of the mounting bracket 30 at both side positions in the vicinity of the side plate 10 of the upper wall portion 53. 54 is provided. In addition, mounting pieces 56 are provided at both side positions near the side plate 10 of the bottom wall portion of the cover 50 so as to overlap the cover mounting pieces 33 provided at the lower portion of the mounting bracket 30. The attachment piece 56 is formed with a screw hole (not shown) that matches the screw hole 33A formed in the cover attachment piece 33. The cover 50 can be fixed so as not to be detached from the mounting bracket 30 by aligning the screw hole of the mounting piece 56 with the screw hole 33A of the cover mounting piece 33 and screwing the screw 57 together.

図10は、このような空調装置の取付構造を側板10の外側(昇降路側)から見た状態を示す。   FIG. 10 shows a state in which such an air conditioner mounting structure is viewed from the outside (the hoistway side) of the side plate 10.

このようなエレベータの空調装置の取付構造では、一体型の空調装置本体40を乗りかご2の室内の側板10に取り付けたことにより、乗りかご2の上に空調装置の室外ユニットなどを搭載する必要がなく、乗りかご2のオーバーヘッド寸法を変更する必要がない。このため、乗りかご2上の設備配置の設計も変更することもない。   In such an elevator air conditioner mounting structure, it is necessary to mount an air conditioner outdoor unit or the like on the passenger car 2 by attaching the integrated air conditioner body 40 to the side plate 10 of the passenger car 2 indoors. There is no need to change the overhead dimension of the car 2. For this reason, the design of the equipment layout on the car 2 is not changed.

特に、本実施の形態では、空調装置本体の背面40Bと、側板10に設けられている高強度部13との間に隙間ができるため、空調装置本体40の背面40Bの昇降路吸気部40cと昇降路排出部40dに流通する空気が高強度部13に邪魔されることなく、昇降路側からの吸気と昇降路側への排気を円滑に行うことができる。このため、昇降路側との空気の流通を行うための空調装置本体40に設けられるファンの出力や大きさを抑えることができる。因みに、空調装置本体40の背面40Bを側板10に密着させて配置すると、背面40B側の吸気・排気が高強度部13で完全に遮断されてしまい、排熱の効果が低下する。このように、本実施の形態では背面40Bと側板10の間に隙間を設けるため、その隙間より空気が回り込んで、背面40B側の吸気・排気を円滑に行うことができ、空調装置本体40への負担が少なく、空調装置本体40の停止や故障を軽減する効果がある。   In particular, in the present embodiment, there is a gap between the back surface 40B of the air conditioner main body and the high-strength portion 13 provided on the side plate 10, so that the hoistway intake section 40c on the back surface 40B of the air conditioner main body 40 and The air flowing through the hoistway discharge portion 40d can be smoothly sucked from the hoistway side and exhausted to the hoistway side without being obstructed by the high-strength portion 13. For this reason, the output and magnitude | size of the fan provided in the air conditioner main body 40 for performing the air | flow distribution with the hoistway side can be suppressed. Incidentally, if the back surface 40B of the air conditioner main body 40 is disposed in close contact with the side plate 10, intake / exhaust on the back surface 40B side is completely blocked by the high-strength portion 13 and the effect of exhaust heat is reduced. Thus, in this Embodiment, since a clearance gap is provided between the back surface 40B and the side plate 10, air can circulate through the clearance space, and intake and exhaust on the back surface 40B side can be smoothly performed. This has the effect of reducing the stoppage and failure of the air conditioner body 40.

また、本実施の形態によれば、高強度部13を空調用開口部11A,11Bを設けるために分断する必要がないため、側板10の強度低下を抑えることができる。このため、本実施の形態のような空調装置の取付構造を適用することにより、既設のエレベータに空調装置を新たに設置する場合でも、追加加工が容易に行える。   Moreover, according to this Embodiment, since it is not necessary to divide the high intensity | strength part 13 in order to provide opening part 11A, 11B for air conditioning, the strength reduction of the side plate 10 can be suppressed. For this reason, by applying the mounting structure of the air conditioner as in the present embodiment, additional processing can be easily performed even when an air conditioner is newly installed in an existing elevator.

また、本実施の形態では、外側補強部材20と取付用ブラケット30とが、側板10の空調用開口部11A,11Bの両側に設けられるため、乗りかご2内からこれら空調用開口部11A,11Bを通して乗りかご2の外側へ外側補強部材20を移動させて取り付けることができる。このため、本実施の形態では、取付作業を安全且つ低コストで行うことができる。特に、本実施の形態では、外側補強部材20には、ボルト22とが一体に設けられているため、外側補強部材20を乗りかご2の外側に出してボルト22を側板の取付固定具挿入口12に挿入すればよいため、作業がし易く、外側補強部材20を昇降路に落下させる不具合が発生することを抑制できる。   In the present embodiment, since the outer reinforcing member 20 and the mounting bracket 30 are provided on both sides of the air conditioning openings 11A and 11B of the side plate 10, these air conditioning openings 11A and 11B from within the car 2. The outer reinforcing member 20 can be moved and attached to the outside of the car 2 through. For this reason, in this Embodiment, attachment work can be performed safely and at low cost. In particular, in the present embodiment, the outer reinforcing member 20 is integrally provided with the bolt 22, and therefore, the outer reinforcing member 20 is brought out of the car 2 and the bolt 22 is attached to the side plate mounting fixture insertion port. Therefore, it is easy to work, and it is possible to suppress the occurrence of a problem that the outer reinforcing member 20 is dropped on the hoistway.

さらに、本実施の形態では、空調装置本体40の背面40B側にダクト48が空調装置本体40背面40Bと側板10との間に形成された空間を取り囲むように配置されているため、かご内の空気が背面40Bとの隙間から流れ出ることや、昇降路側の空気がかご室内へ入ることを防止でき、空調装置1の運転効率がよくなる。特に、ダクト48が空調装置本体40の揺動を吸収する緩衝材でなるため、乗りかごの静粛性を確保することができる。   Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the duct 48 is arranged on the back surface 40B side of the air conditioner body 40 so as to surround the space formed between the back surface 40B of the air conditioner body 40 and the side plate 10, so Air can be prevented from flowing out of the gap with the back surface 40B, and air on the hoistway side can be prevented from entering the car room, and the operating efficiency of the air conditioner 1 is improved. In particular, since the duct 48 is made of a cushioning material that absorbs the swinging of the air conditioner main body 40, the quietness of the car can be ensured.

また、本実施の形態では、取付用ブラケット30の腕部32の上に緩衝用連結部材43を介して空調装置本体40側のブラケット41を結合しているため、空調装置本体40に含まれている例えばコンプレッサなどの振動が乗りかご2へ伝わることを抑制できる。このため、エレベータ用空調装置1からの騒音を低減することができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the bracket 41 on the air conditioner main body 40 side is coupled to the arm portion 32 of the mounting bracket 30 via the buffer connection member 43, so that it is included in the air conditioner main body 40. For example, it is possible to suppress the vibration of the compressor or the like from being transmitted to the car 2. For this reason, the noise from the elevator air conditioner 1 can be reduced.

さらに、従来のように乗りかごの天井近傍に冷却風の吹き出し口があり冷却風による冷ややかさが感じにくかったものに比較して、本実施の形態では、天井よりも低い側板10に設けた空調装置本体40から吹き出す冷却風を直接乗客に当て易い。このように、従来ではエレベータの乗った場合に諦めていた涼しさを、本実施の形態のエレベータ用空調装置の取付構造を適用すれば実現することができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the air conditioning provided on the side plate 10 lower than the ceiling, compared to the conventional case where there is a cooling air outlet near the ceiling of the car and it is difficult to feel the coolness of the cooling air. It is easy to apply the cooling air blown from the apparatus main body 40 directly to the passenger. In this way, the coolness that has conventionally been given up when an elevator rides can be realized by applying the elevator air conditioner mounting structure of the present embodiment.

以上、実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造について説明したが、上記実施の形態では、背面40Bの昇降路排出部40dと昇降路吸気部40cに流通する空気が混合しないように、図9に示すように、昇降路排出部40dと昇降路吸気部40cとの境界部分に沿って仕切りとしての仕切り板40Sを形成することが好ましい。仕切り板40Sを設けることにより、昇降路排出部40dと昇降路吸気部40cとが近い位置に存在したとしても、昇降路排出部40dより排出された暖かい空気が、昇降路吸気部40cに入りにくくなり、排熱の効率が良くなる。   As described above, the mounting structure of the air conditioner according to the embodiment has been described. In the above embodiment, the air flowing through the hoistway discharge unit 40d and the hoistway intake unit 40c on the back surface 40B is not mixed as shown in FIG. As shown, it is preferable to form a partition plate 40S as a partition along the boundary portion between the hoistway discharge portion 40d and the hoistway intake portion 40c. By providing the partition plate 40S, even if the hoistway discharge part 40d and the hoistway intake part 40c exist in a close position, warm air discharged from the hoistway discharge part 40d is difficult to enter the hoistway intake part 40c. Thus, the efficiency of exhaust heat is improved.

また、上記実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造では、図11に示すように、空調用開口部11A,11Bにおける昇降路排出部40dよりも昇降路側の位置に排出用ファン60を側板10に設けてもよい。   In the air conditioner mounting structure according to the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11, the discharge fan 60 is placed on the side plate 10 at a position closer to the hoistway than the hoistway discharge part 40 d in the air conditioning openings 11 </ b> A and 11 </ b> B. It may be provided.

(エレベータ用空調装置の取付方法)
以下、本実施の形態に係るエレベータ用空調装置の取付方法を説明する。
(Mounting method of elevator air conditioner)
Hereinafter, an elevator air conditioner mounting method according to the present embodiment will be described.

まず、本実施の形態では、図3に示すように、乗りかご2の側板10に空調用開口部11A,11Bと、これらの空調用開口部11A,11Bの両側にそれぞれ一対の取付固定具挿入口12,12を形成する。この工程は、側板10の裏面側に設けられた高強度部13の位置を予め確認しておき、この高強度部13が設けられた領域を切断しないようにする。   First, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, air conditioning openings 11A and 11B are inserted into the side plate 10 of the car 2, and a pair of mounting fixtures are inserted on both sides of the air conditioning openings 11A and 11B. The mouths 12 and 12 are formed. In this step, the position of the high-strength portion 13 provided on the back surface side of the side plate 10 is confirmed in advance, and the region where the high-strength portion 13 is provided is not cut.

図4に示すように、空調用開口部11A,11Bを取り囲むようにダクト48を側板10の内側面に取り付けておく。なお、このダクト48の取付は、取付用ブラケット30を取り付けた後に行ってもよい。   As shown in FIG. 4, a duct 48 is attached to the inner surface of the side plate 10 so as to surround the air conditioning openings 11 </ b> A and 11 </ b> B. The duct 48 may be attached after the attachment bracket 30 is attached.

次に、乗りかご2の室内側から外側補強部材20を、空調用開口部11Aもしくは空調用開口部11Bから乗りかご2の室外側に出し、図3に示すように、側板10に形成された取付固定具挿入口12に、外側から外側補強部材20のボルト22を室内側に挿入させる。   Next, the outer reinforcing member 20 is taken out from the indoor side of the car 2 to the outdoor side of the car 2 from the air conditioning opening 11A or the air conditioning opening 11B, and formed on the side plate 10 as shown in FIG. The bolt 22 of the outer reinforcing member 20 is inserted into the mounting fixture insertion port 12 from the outside into the room.

そして、側板10の室内側に突出したボルト22が、取付用ブラケット30の取付部31に形成されている取付穴31Aに挿通されるように取付用ブラケット30を位置合わせする。そして、取付穴31Aから突出したボルト22にナット23を螺合させて取付用ブラケット30を外側補強部材20と共に側板10に固定させる。   Then, the mounting bracket 30 is positioned so that the bolt 22 protruding to the indoor side of the side plate 10 is inserted into the mounting hole 31 </ b> A formed in the mounting portion 31 of the mounting bracket 30. Then, the nut 23 is screwed into the bolt 22 protruding from the mounting hole 31 </ b> A, and the mounting bracket 30 is fixed to the side plate 10 together with the outer reinforcing member 20.

次に、一体型の空調装置本体40の両側にブラケット41を取り付ける。そして、取付用ブラケット30の腕部32の上に緩衝用連結部材43を介してブラケット41を載せる。このとき、緩衝用連結部材43の上下のボルト部45を、それぞれブラケット41の取付穴42A、腕部32に形成した取付穴32Aに挿通し、ワッシャ46を介してナット47で緊締する。   Next, brackets 41 are attached to both sides of the integrated air conditioner body 40. Then, the bracket 41 is placed on the arm portion 32 of the mounting bracket 30 via the buffer connection member 43. At this time, the upper and lower bolt portions 45 of the buffer connection member 43 are inserted into the mounting holes 42 </ b> A of the bracket 41 and the mounting holes 32 </ b> A formed in the arm portions 32, respectively, and tightened with the nuts 47 via the washers 46.

そして、図2に示すように、カバー50で空調装置本体40を覆いつつ、取付用ブラケット30に設けられたカバー係止片34に、カバー50に設けられたフック部54を引っ掛ける。その後、カバー50の下部を側板10に近づけて、取付用ブラケット30の下部に設けられたカバー取付片33に、カバー50の下部に設けられた取付片56を重ね合わせる。そして、これらカバー取付片33と取付片56とをねじ57で固定する。このような手順により、エレベータ用空調装置の取付が完了する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the hook portion 54 provided on the cover 50 is hooked on the cover locking piece 34 provided on the mounting bracket 30 while covering the air conditioner main body 40 with the cover 50. Thereafter, the lower portion of the cover 50 is brought close to the side plate 10, and the attachment piece 56 provided at the lower portion of the cover 50 is overlaid on the cover attachment piece 33 provided at the lower portion of the attachment bracket 30. Then, the cover attaching piece 33 and the attaching piece 56 are fixed with screws 57. With such a procedure, the installation of the elevator air conditioner is completed.

本実施の形態に係るエレベータの空調装置の取付方法によれば、既存のエレベータの乗りかごに対して、乗りかご室内での簡単かつ安全な取付作業により、低コストで空調装置1を据え付けることができる。   According to the method for mounting an elevator air conditioner according to the present embodiment, the air conditioner 1 can be installed at a low cost by a simple and safe mounting operation in the passenger compartment of an existing elevator car. it can.

また、本実施の形態では、外側補強部材20と取付用ブラケット30とが、側板10の空調用開口部11A,11Bの両側に設けられるため、乗りかご2内からこれら空調用開口部11A,11Bを通して乗りかご2の外側へ外側補強部材20を手で搬送させて取り付けることができる。   In the present embodiment, since the outer reinforcing member 20 and the mounting bracket 30 are provided on both sides of the air conditioning openings 11A and 11B of the side plate 10, these air conditioning openings 11A and 11B from within the car 2. The outer reinforcing member 20 can be transported and attached to the outside of the car 2 through the hand.

特に、本実施の形態に係るエレベータの空調装置の取付方法では、外側補強部材20には、ボルト22とが一体に設けられているため、外側補強部材20を乗りかご2の外側に出してボルト22を側板の取付固定具挿入口12に挿入すればよいため、作業がし易く、外側補強部材20を昇降路に落下させる不具合が発生することを抑制できる。   In particular, in the elevator air conditioner mounting method according to the present embodiment, the outer reinforcing member 20 is integrally provided with the bolt 22, and therefore, the outer reinforcing member 20 is brought out of the car 2 and is bolted. Since 22 should just be inserted in the attachment fixture insertion port 12 of a side plate, it is easy to work and it can suppress that the malfunction which falls the outer side reinforcement member 20 to a hoistway occurs.

(第2の実施の形態)
次に、図12〜図16は、本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造を示している。本実施の形態の空調装置の取付構造は、上記第1の実施の形態において用いた取付用ブラケット30を用いずに、空調装置本体40の両側部分を断面L字状の取付板70を用いている点が異なる。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, FIGS. 12-16 has shown the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. The air conditioner mounting structure of the present embodiment uses the mounting plate 70 having an L-shaped cross section on both sides of the air conditioner main body 40 without using the mounting bracket 30 used in the first embodiment. Is different.

本実施の形態においても、上記第1の実施の形態と同様に、空調装置本体40は、高強度部13を残すように形成された空調用開口部11A,11Bに、空調装置本体40の背面を対向させ、高強度部13との間に隙間ができるように配置されている。   Also in the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the air conditioner body 40 has the air conditioner openings 11A and 11B formed so as to leave the high-strength portion 13 on the back surface of the air conditioner body 40. Are arranged so that there is a gap between them and the high-strength portion 13.

図13に示すように、空調装置本体40の背面と高強度部13との間に隙間ができるように配置されているため、昇降路排出部40dから排出された暖かい空気は、高強度部13などに邪魔されずに空気流通抵抗の増大が抑制されている。   As shown in FIG. 13, the air is disposed so that a gap is formed between the back surface of the air conditioner main body 40 and the high-strength portion 13, so that the warm air discharged from the hoistway discharge portion 40 d is the high-strength portion 13. The increase in air flow resistance is suppressed without being disturbed by the above.

なお、本実施の形態では、図14に示すように、高強度部13の内側面ならびに縦補強部材14が配置された側板10の内側面に、昇降路排出部40dから排出された空気を昇降路側へ導く整流板80を設けることが好ましい。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 14, the air discharged from the hoistway discharge portion 40d is raised and lowered on the inner surface of the high-strength portion 13 and the inner surface of the side plate 10 on which the vertical reinforcing member 14 is disposed. It is preferable to provide a current plate 80 that leads to the road side.

また、本実施の形態では、図15に示すように、空調装置本体40の背面側にダクト81が空調装置本体40背面と側板10との間に形成された空間を取り囲むように配置されているため、かご内の空気が背面との隙間から流れ出ることや、昇降路側の空気がかご室内へ入ることを防止でき、空調装置1の運転効率がよくなる。特に、ダクト81が空調装置本体40の揺動を吸収する緩衝材で形成することが好ましく、それにより乗りかごの静粛性を確保することができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15, the duct 81 is arranged on the back side of the air conditioner body 40 so as to surround the space formed between the back surface of the air conditioner body 40 and the side plate 10. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the air in the car from flowing out from the gap with the back surface and the air on the hoistway side into the car room, and the operating efficiency of the air conditioner 1 is improved. In particular, the duct 81 is preferably formed of a cushioning material that absorbs the swinging of the air conditioner main body 40, thereby ensuring the quietness of the car.

なお、図16(a)に示すように、本実施の形態では、空調装置本体40を側板10に取り付けた後にカバー50を取り付けるが、上記ダクト81を設けても設けなくてもこのカバー50により、室内側の空気と昇降路側の空気を隔離することが可能である。なお、図16(b)に示すように、カバー50と側板10との間に隙間が生じる場合も考えられる。この場合には、カバー50の縁部(側板10に最も近接する部位)に、カバー50と側板10との隙間を塞ぐパッキン部材51Aを設けることもできる。このパッキン部材51Aは、樹脂などからなる弾性特性を有するゴムが好ましい。このパッキン部材51Aにより、空調装置本体40からの音や振動などが、乗りかご2内に伝達されることを抑制する。このため、乗客に対してより快適な空間を提供することができる。   As shown in FIG. 16 (a), in this embodiment, the cover 50 is attached after the air conditioner body 40 is attached to the side plate 10. However, the cover 50 can be provided with or without the duct 81. The air on the indoor side and the air on the hoistway side can be isolated. In addition, as shown in FIG.16 (b), the case where a clearance gap produces between the cover 50 and the side plate 10 is also considered. In this case, a packing member 51 </ b> A that closes the gap between the cover 50 and the side plate 10 can also be provided at the edge of the cover 50 (site closest to the side plate 10). The packing member 51A is preferably a rubber having elastic properties made of resin or the like. The packing member 51 </ b> A suppresses transmission of sound, vibration, and the like from the air conditioner main body 40 into the car 2. For this reason, a more comfortable space can be provided for passengers.

なお、このパッキン部材51Aは、カバー50の端部に設けなくとも側板10側の所定位置、好ましくはカバー50の端部が最も側板10に近接する箇所、に設置することも可能である。また、このパッキン部材51Aのカバー50もしくは側板10への設置方法として、熱を使った加硫接着、接着剤などを使った接着、カバー50の端部に嵌め込み可能な形状(断面U字形状)を使った接着、ねじ等の締結部材を使った接着、など設置・固定することができれば、どのような方法であっても構わない。   Note that the packing member 51 </ b> A may be installed at a predetermined position on the side plate 10 side, preferably at a position where the end of the cover 50 is closest to the side plate 10, without being provided at the end of the cover 50. In addition, as a method of installing the packing member 51A on the cover 50 or the side plate 10, vulcanization adhesion using heat, adhesion using an adhesive, or the like, and a shape that can be fitted into the end of the cover 50 (U-shaped cross section) Any method can be used as long as it can be installed and fixed, such as bonding using a screw or bonding using a fastening member such as a screw.

本実施の形態によれば、空調装置本体40を側板10に簡単に取り付けることができ、背面側の空気流通抵抗の増大も抑制できるため、昇降路側へ効率よく排熱することができ、空調装置1の負担を少なくことができる。このため、空調装置本体40内のファンの大型化や大容量化が抑えられ、乗りかご内の空間での空間占有率の小さいコンパクトな空調装置1とすることができる。   According to the present embodiment, the air conditioner main body 40 can be easily attached to the side plate 10 and the increase in the air flow resistance on the back side can be suppressed, so that heat can be efficiently exhausted to the hoistway side, and the air conditioner The burden of 1 can be reduced. For this reason, an increase in the size and capacity of the fan in the air conditioner main body 40 can be suppressed, and the compact air conditioner 1 having a small space occupancy ratio in the space in the car can be obtained.

(第3の実施の形態)
図17および図18は、本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造を示している。本実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造は、高強度部13や縦補強部材14を横断するように、空調用開口部11Cが開設され、この空調用開口部11Cに空調装置本体40の背面が対向するように配置されている。そこで、このように高強度部13や縦補強部材14が縦方向に分断された構造であるため、側板10の昇降路側に補強枠部材90を開口縁に沿って添えて補強を図ったものである。なお、図18は、この補強枠部材90を昇降路側から見た図である。
(Third embodiment)
17 and 18 show an air conditioner mounting structure according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In the mounting structure of the air conditioner according to the present embodiment, an air conditioning opening 11C is opened so as to cross the high-strength portion 13 and the vertical reinforcing member 14, and the back surface of the air conditioning apparatus main body 40 is formed in the air conditioning opening 11C. Are arranged to face each other. Therefore, since the high-strength portion 13 and the vertical reinforcing member 14 are divided in the vertical direction as described above, the reinforcing frame member 90 is attached to the hoistway side of the side plate 10 along the opening edge for reinforcement. is there. FIG. 18 is a view of the reinforcing frame member 90 as viewed from the hoistway side.

この補強枠部材90は、鉄材などの剛性を有する材料で枠状に形成されたものであり、枠の上下左右に突出する取付板部92を有している。この取付板部92を側板10に固定するようになっている。   The reinforcing frame member 90 is formed in a frame shape from a material having rigidity such as an iron material, and has a mounting plate portion 92 that protrudes in the vertical and horizontal directions of the frame. The mounting plate portion 92 is fixed to the side plate 10.

本実施の形態では、空調用開口部11Cが高強度部13や縦補強部材14を分断するように大きく開口しているため、空調装置本体40側からの空気の排出や吸入に伴う流通抵抗の増大を抑制できる。   In the present embodiment, since the air conditioning opening 11C is opened so as to divide the high-strength portion 13 and the longitudinal reinforcing member 14, the flow resistance caused by the discharge and inhalation of air from the air conditioner main body 40 side is reduced. The increase can be suppressed.

また、本実施の形態では、空調用開口部11Cが高強度部13や縦補強部材14を上下に分断して開設されているため、補強枠部材90を添えることにより、空調装置1を取り付ける部分の強度の低下を抑制する効果がある。   Further, in the present embodiment, the air conditioning opening 11C is established by dividing the high-strength portion 13 and the vertical reinforcing member 14 in the vertical direction. There is an effect of suppressing a decrease in strength.

なお、本実施の形態では、補強枠部材90を設けて側板10側の補強を図っているが、図19に示すように、このような補強枠部材90に加え、もしくは補強枠部材90に代えて、カバー50の側板10側と接触する部分に補強板59を設けたものを用いることにより、空調装置本体40を取り付けたときの強度向上を図ることができる。   In this embodiment, the reinforcing frame member 90 is provided to reinforce the side plate 10 side. However, in addition to the reinforcing frame member 90 or in place of the reinforcing frame member 90 as shown in FIG. In addition, by using the cover 50 provided with the reinforcing plate 59 in the portion that contacts the side plate 10 side, it is possible to improve the strength when the air conditioner main body 40 is attached.

(第4の実施の形態)
図20は、本発明の第4の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造を示している。本実施の形態では、上記第3の実施の形態と同様の空調用開口部11Cを形成するが、この空調用開口部11Cの大きさが空調装置本体40の背面側の部分よりも大きく形成されている。そして、図20に示すように、空調装置本体40の背面側部分が空調装置本体40より昇降路側へ突出した状態で取付板70にて側板10に固定されている。
(Fourth embodiment)
FIG. 20 shows an air conditioner mounting structure according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, an air conditioning opening 11C similar to that of the third embodiment is formed, but the size of the air conditioning opening 11C is larger than the portion on the back side of the air conditioner body 40. ing. And as shown in FIG. 20, the back side part of the air conditioner main body 40 is being fixed to the side plate 10 with the attachment plate 70 in the state which protruded from the air conditioner main body 40 to the hoistway side.

本実施の形態では、空調装置本体40の背面側が完全に昇降路側へ出ているため、昇降路吸入部40cや昇降路排出部40dへの空気の吸入・排出が高強度部13や縦補強部材14で邪魔されることがなく空気流通抵抗を低くすることができる。   In the present embodiment, since the back side of the air conditioner main body 40 is completely exposed to the hoistway side, the intake / exhaust of air to the hoistway suction part 40c and the hoistway discharge part 40d is performed by the high-strength part 13 and the vertical reinforcing member. The air flow resistance can be lowered without being obstructed at 14.

また、本実施の形態によれば、空調装置本体40の乗りかご内での空間占有率を小さくできるため、乗客が乗りかご内で圧迫感を感じること抑制できる。   Moreover, according to this Embodiment, since the space occupation rate in the passenger car of the air conditioner main body 40 can be made small, it can suppress that a passenger feels a feeling of pressure in a passenger car.

本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 第1の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造において側板を昇降路側から見た図。The figure which looked at the side board from the hoistway side in the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造の分解側面図。The disassembled side view of the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造の側面図。The side view of the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造の正面図。The front view of the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造の平面図。The top view of the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造の空調装置本体と側板との位置関係をしめす側面図。The side view which shows the positional relationship of the air conditioner main body and side plate of the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造の空調装置本体の変形例を示す側面図。The side view which shows the modification of the air conditioner main body of the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造を昇降路側から見た図。The figure which looked at the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on 1st Embodiment from the hoistway side. 第1の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造の変形例を示す側面図。The side view which shows the modification of the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造の斜視図。The perspective view of the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 第2の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造の水平断面図。The horizontal sectional view of the attachment structure of the air-conditioner concerning a 2nd embodiment. 第2の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造において空調装置本体の背面に整流板を設けた変形例を示す水平断面図。The horizontal sectional view which shows the modification which provided the baffle plate in the back surface of the air conditioner main body in the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造において空調装置本体の背面側にダクトを配置した変形例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the modification which has arrange | positioned the duct in the back side of the air conditioner main body in the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. (a)は第2の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造のカバーを取り付ける状態を示す斜視図、(b)はパッキン部材を介してカバーを取り付けた状態を示す断面図。(A) is a perspective view which shows the state which attaches the cover of the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on 2nd Embodiment, (b) is sectional drawing which shows the state which attached the cover via the packing member. 本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造を昇降路側から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention from the hoistway side. 第3の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造を昇降路側から見た正面図。The front view which looked at the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on 3rd Embodiment from the hoistway side. 第3の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造においてカバーに補強板を設けた例を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the example which provided the reinforcement board in the cover in the attachment structure of the air conditioner which concerns on 3rd Embodiment. 本発明に係る第4の実施の形態に係る空調装置の取付構造の水平断面図。The horizontal sectional view of the attachment structure of the air-conditioner concerning a 4th embodiment concerning the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 空調装置
10 側板
11A,11B,11C 空調用開口部
13 高強度部
14 縦補強部材
40 空調装置本体
40A 前面
40B 背面
40a かご排出部
40b かご吸気部
40c 昇降路吸気部
40d 昇降路排出部
48 ダクト
50 カバー
59 補強板
60 排出用ファン
70 取付板
80 整流板
81 ダクト
90 補強枠部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Air conditioner 10 Side plate 11A, 11B, 11C Air-conditioning opening part 13 High-strength part 14 Vertical reinforcement member 40 Air-conditioner main body 40A Front surface 40B Rear surface 40a Car discharge part 40b Car air intake part 40c Hoistway intake part 40d Hoistway discharge part 48 Duct 50 Cover 59 Reinforcing plate 60 Fan for discharging 70 Mounting plate 80 Current plate 81 Duct 90 Reinforcing frame member

Claims (9)

エレベータの乗りかごを構成する側板に沿って高強度部が設けられ、前記側板における前記高強度部を挟む位置に、当該高強度部残して空調用開口部が形成され、
室内機部と室外機部とが一体のユニットをなして構成された空調装置本体が前記乗りかご内側に配置され、
前記室外機部の昇降路側吸気口と昇降路側排気口とを有する装置背面と、前記高強度部と、が離間して配置され、且つ前記装置背面が前記空調用開口部に対向した状態で、前記空調装置本体が前記側板に支持されていることを特徴とする空調装置の取付構造。
A high-strength portion is provided along the side plate constituting the elevator car, and an air-conditioning opening is formed at a position sandwiching the high-strength portion in the side plate , leaving the high-strength portion,
An air conditioner main body configured with an indoor unit and an outdoor unit as an integral unit is disposed inside the car,
In the state where the back of the device having the hoistway side intake port and the hoistway side exhaust port of the outdoor unit and the high strength portion are arranged apart from each other, and the device back surface faces the air conditioning opening, An air conditioner mounting structure, wherein the air conditioner body is supported by the side plate.
前記装置背面と前記側板との間の隙間を取り囲み、昇降路側の空間と前記乗りかご内側の空間とを遮断する枠状のダクトが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空調装置の取付構造。   2. The air conditioning according to claim 1, further comprising a frame-shaped duct that surrounds a gap between the rear surface of the apparatus and the side plate and blocks a space on a hoistway side and a space inside the car. Device mounting structure. 前記ダクトは、緩衝材でなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の空調装置の取付構造。   3. The air conditioner mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein the duct is made of a cushioning material. 前記装置背面は、前記昇降路側吸気口と前記昇降路側排気口との間に仕切りが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか一項に記載の空調装置の取付構造。   The air conditioner installation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a partition is provided between the hoistway side intake port and the hoistway side exhaust port on the rear surface of the device. Construction. 前記側板における前記空調用開口部同士で挟まれた部分に、前記空調用排気口から排出される空気を前記乗りかごの外側へ導く整風板が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれか一項に記載の空調装置の取付構造。   The air conditioning plate which guides the air discharged | emitted from the said air-conditioning exhaust port to the outer side of the said cage | basket is provided in the part pinched | interposed by the said air-conditioning openings in the said side plate. The mounting structure of the air conditioner as described in any one of Claims 4. エレベータの乗りかごを構成する側板に沿って高強度部が設けられ、前記側板に前記高強度部を横断するように空調用開口部が形成され、
前記空調用開口部の開口縁に沿って補強部材が設けられ、
室内機部と室外機部とが一体のユニットをなして構成された空調装置本体が、少なくとも前記室内機部が前記空調用開口部より前記乗りかご内側に配置された状態で前記空調装置本体が前記側板に支持されていることを特徴とする空調装置の取付構造。
A high-strength portion is provided along the side plate constituting the elevator car, and an air-conditioning opening is formed in the side plate so as to cross the high-strength portion.
A reinforcing member is provided along the opening edge of the air conditioning opening,
An air conditioner main body configured by forming an indoor unit and an outdoor unit as an integral unit, and at least the indoor unit is disposed inside the car from the air conditioning opening. An air conditioner mounting structure characterized by being supported by the side plate.
前記空調装置本体は、本体カバー内に収容され、前記補強部材が前記本体カバーに設けられていることを特徴とする請求項6記載の空調装置の取付構造。   The air conditioner mounting structure according to claim 6, wherein the air conditioner main body is accommodated in a main body cover, and the reinforcing member is provided on the main body cover. 前記空調装置本体の背面側は、前記空調用開口部より昇降路側へ突出していることを特徴とする請求項6又は請求項7に記載の空調装置の取付構造。   8. The air conditioner mounting structure according to claim 6, wherein a rear side of the air conditioner main body protrudes toward the hoistway side from the air conditioning opening. 9. 前記側板の外側に、前記空調用排気口から排出された空気を昇降路側へ送風するファンが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項8のいずれか一項に記載の空調装置の取付構造。   The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a fan that blows air discharged from the air conditioning exhaust port toward a hoistway side is provided outside the side plate. Mounting structure.
JP2007202154A 2007-08-02 2007-08-02 Air conditioner mounting structure Expired - Fee Related JP5071971B2 (en)

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