JP5070950B2 - Cooker - Google Patents

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JP5070950B2
JP5070950B2 JP2007162068A JP2007162068A JP5070950B2 JP 5070950 B2 JP5070950 B2 JP 5070950B2 JP 2007162068 A JP2007162068 A JP 2007162068A JP 2007162068 A JP2007162068 A JP 2007162068A JP 5070950 B2 JP5070950 B2 JP 5070950B2
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heating
bumping
possibility
cooking
convection
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JP2008235239A (en
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匡史 貞平
直昭 石丸
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、加熱中に突然激しく沸騰する突沸現象により被調理物がふきこぼれたりすることを抑制する加熱調理器に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a heating cooker that suppresses a food to be spilled due to a sudden boiling phenomenon that suddenly and rapidly boils during heating .

従来、突沸現象に対応する加熱調理器として、突沸現象により被加熱物である鍋などが横ずれしたり、飛び上がったりすることを磁力で防ぐようにしたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開平10−41061号公報
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a cooking device corresponding to a bumping phenomenon, a pot that prevents a pan or the like to be heated from laterally shifting or jumping up due to a bumping phenomenon is known (for example, Patent Document 1). reference).
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-41061

しかしながら、前記従来の構成では、突沸現象による被加熱物である鍋などの横ずれや飛び上がりを抑制するが、突沸現象そのものを抑制するものではなく、被調理物のふきこぼれなどに対しては依然として課題を有していた。   However, the conventional configuration suppresses lateral shift and jumping of a pot that is a heated object due to the bumping phenomenon, but does not suppress the bumping phenomenon itself, and still has a problem with spilling of the cooking object. Had.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、突沸現象により被調理物がふきこぼれたりすることを抑制する加熱調理器を提供することを目的とする。 This invention solves the said conventional subject, and it aims at providing the heating cooker which suppresses that a to-be-cooked item spills over by a bumping phenomenon.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の加熱調理器およびそのプログラムは、被調理物を入れる鍋などの被加熱物と、被加熱物を加熱する加熱手段と、被加熱物の温度を測定する複数の温度測定手段と、複数の温度測定手段の加熱量相対順位を記憶している加熱量相対順位記憶手段と、加熱量相対順位記憶手段が記憶している加熱量相対順位と異なった温度分布を呈しているか否かを調べることで突沸発生の可能性を判定する突沸可能性判定手段と、突沸の可能性に応じて加熱制御を行う制御手段とを備えたものである。   In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, a heating cooker and a program thereof according to the present invention include an object to be heated such as a pan for putting an object to be cooked, a heating means for heating the object to be heated, and a temperature of the object to be heated. A plurality of temperature measuring means for measuring, a heating amount relative order storing means for storing the heating amount relative order of the plurality of temperature measuring means, and a heating amount relative order stored in the heating amount relative order storing means are different. The apparatus includes a bumping possibility determination unit that determines the possibility of bumping occurrence by examining whether or not the temperature distribution is present, and a control unit that performs heating control according to the possibility of bumping.

これによって、突沸の可能性に応じて加熱制御を行うことが可能となり、突沸現象を抑制することができ、ふきこぼれなどをなくすことができる。すなわち、鍋などの被加熱物内の被調理物が加熱される際、被調理物の成分が沈殿層を作っているような状態にあると、被調理物が沈殿している部分で沸騰により発生した気泡が沈殿層から抜け出ることができないまま気泡が溜まっていくことから、沈殿層内は空だきのような状態となり温度が高くなる。したがって、加熱量相対順位記憶手段に予め加熱量相対順位を記憶させ、加熱量相対順位記憶手段が記憶している加熱量相対順位と異なった温度分布を呈しているか否かを調べることで突沸発生の可能性を判定することができ、突沸の可能性に応じて加熱制御を行うことが可能なものである。   This makes it possible to perform heating control in accordance with the possibility of bumping, suppress the bumping phenomenon, and eliminate spillage and the like. In other words, when the cooking object in a heated object such as a pan is heated, if the ingredients of the cooking object are in a state where a precipitate layer is formed, boiling occurs in the portion where the cooking object is precipitated. Since the generated bubbles are accumulated without being able to escape from the precipitation layer, the inside of the precipitation layer becomes empty and the temperature rises. Therefore, the heating amount relative rank storage means stores the heating amount relative rank in advance, and it is determined whether or not the temperature distribution is different from the heating amount relative rank stored in the heating amount relative rank storage means. The possibility of this can be determined, and heating control can be performed according to the possibility of bumping.

また、外回り対流、内回り対流を切り換えるための対流モード変更手段を備え、対流を制御することで、突沸の原因となる沈殿層を崩し、突沸可能性を低減することが可能なものである。   In addition, convection mode changing means for switching between outer convection and inner convection is provided, and by controlling the convection, it is possible to break down the precipitation layer that causes bumping and reduce the possibility of bumping.

本発明の加熱調理器は、突沸の可能性に応じて加熱制御を行うことが可能となり、突沸現象を抑制することができる。これによりふきこぼれなどをなくすことができる。 The heating cooker of the present invention can perform heating control according to the possibility of bumping, and can suppress bumping phenomenon. This can eliminate spillage.

第1の発明は、被調理物を入れる鍋などの被加熱物と、被加熱物を加熱する加熱手段と、被加熱物の温度を測定する複数の温度測定手段と、複数の温度測定手段の加熱量相対順位を記憶している加熱量相対順位記憶手段と、加熱量相対順位記憶手段が記憶している加熱量相対順位と異なった温度分布を呈しているか否かを調べることで突沸発生の可能性を判定する突沸可能性判定手段と、突沸の可能性に応じて加熱制御を行う制御手段とを備えた加熱調理器とするものである。これによって、突沸の可能性に応じて加熱制御を行うことが可能となり、突沸現象を抑制することができ、ふきこぼれなどをなくすことができる。   According to a first aspect of the present invention, there are provided an object to be heated such as a pan for putting an object to be cooked, a heating means for heating the object to be heated, a plurality of temperature measuring means for measuring the temperature of the object to be heated, and a plurality of temperature measuring means. The heating amount relative rank storage means storing the heating amount relative rank, and whether or not the temperature distribution different from the heating amount relative rank stored in the heating amount relative rank storage means is present is determined. The cooking device includes a bumping possibility determination unit that determines the possibility and a control unit that performs heating control according to the possibility of bumping. This makes it possible to perform heating control in accordance with the possibility of bumping, suppress the bumping phenomenon, and eliminate spillage and the like.

第2の発明は、特に、第1の発明において、突沸可能性判定手段は、加熱量相対順位記憶手段が記憶している加熱量相対順位と異なった温度分布を呈している状態で、かつ最も低い温度が水の沸点に到達することが予測されるという条件をもって突沸発生の可能性判定を行うことにより、沈殿層内で気泡がたくさん発生する可能性を考慮することで、より確実に突沸発生の可能性判定を行い、加熱制御を行うことができる。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in particular, in the first aspect of the present invention, the possibility of bumping possibility determination is in a state where the temperature distribution is different from the heating amount relative order stored in the heating amount relative order storage unit, and most By determining the possibility of bumping on the condition that the low temperature is predicted to reach the boiling point of water, it is possible to generate bumping more reliably by considering the possibility of many bubbles in the precipitation layer. It is possible to perform the heating control.

第3の発明は、特に、第1または第2の発明において、複数の温度測定手段間における温度差の絶対値を確認する温度差絶対値判定手段を備え、突沸可能性判定手段に判断条件を提供することにより、より正確に突沸可能性判定を行うことが可能である。つまり、被加熱物(鍋)の特性も考慮した突沸発生の可能性判断を行い、加熱制御を行うことができる。   In particular, the third invention includes a temperature difference absolute value determination means for confirming an absolute value of a temperature difference between the plurality of temperature measurement means in the first or second invention. By providing, it is possible to determine the possibility of bumping more accurately. That is, it is possible to determine the possibility of bumping in consideration of the characteristics of the object to be heated (pan) and perform heating control.

第4の発明は、特に、第1〜第3のいずれか1つの発明において、タイマー手段を備え、定期的に被加熱物に与える加熱量を可変するようにしたことにより、被加熱物内の被調理物の状態に揺らぎを与え、突沸を発生する原因となるエネルギーの集中を防ぎ突沸発生の可能性を低下させることができる。   In particular, in the fourth invention, in any one of the first to third inventions, the timer means is provided, and the amount of heating given to the article to be heated is periodically changed. The state of the object to be cooked is fluctuated, energy concentration that causes bumping can be prevented, and the possibility of bumping can be reduced.

第5の発明は、特に、第1〜第4のいずれか1つの発明において、調理モード選択手段を備え、あたためを行う調理モードが選択された時だけ突沸可能性判定手段による加熱制御を使用することにより、必要な時だけ加熱制御を行うことができる。   In particular, the fifth aspect of the invention includes the cooking mode selection means in any one of the first to fourth aspects of the invention, and uses the heating control by the bumping possibility judgment means only when the cooking mode for warming is selected. Thus, heating control can be performed only when necessary.

第6の発明は、特に、第1〜第5のいずれか1つの発明において、加熱制限制御解除選択手段を備え、突沸可能性判定手段による突沸発生の可能性を判定することを解除可能としたことにより、誤判定の可能性があることが分かっている場合は加熱制御を行わないようにすることができる。   In particular, the sixth invention includes any one of the first to fifth inventions, comprising heating restriction control release selecting means, and making it possible to cancel the possibility of occurrence of bumping by the bumping possibility judging means. Thus, when it is known that there is a possibility of erroneous determination, it is possible to prevent heating control.

第7の発明は、特に、第1〜第6のいずれか1つの発明において、突沸可能性判定手段による加熱量制限が行われた場合に加熱制限が行われたことを報知する加熱制御実行表示手段を備えたことにより、突沸発生の可能性があるために加熱制御が行われたことを使用者に納得してもらうことができる。   In the seventh aspect of the invention, in particular, in any one of the first to sixth aspects of the invention, the heating control execution display for notifying that the heating restriction is performed when the heating amount restriction is performed by the bumping possibility determination means. By providing the means, the user can be convinced that the heating control is performed because of the possibility of bumping.

の発明は、特に、第1〜3のいずれか1つの発明において、加熱調理器の加熱コイルが複数の加熱コイルから構成され、複数の加熱コイルの接続を変更することで加熱コイルの動作モードとして外回り対流モード、内回り対流モードを作り出す対流モード変更手段を備え、突沸可能性判定手段による判定に基づき、外回り対流モード、内回り対流モードを切り換えることが可能としたことにより、対流を制御して流れを変えることで突沸の原因である沈殿物を解消することができる。 In an eighth aspect of the invention, in particular, in any one of the first to third aspects of the invention, the heating coil of the cooking device is composed of a plurality of heating coils, and the operation of the heating coil is changed by changing the connection of the plurality of heating coils. It is equipped with convection mode changing means that creates an outer convection mode and an inner convection mode as modes, and it is possible to switch between the outer convection mode and the inner convection mode based on the determination by the bumping possibility determination means, thereby controlling the convection. By changing the flow, precipitates that cause bumping can be eliminated.

の発明は、特に、第の発明において、前記複数の加熱コイルは内側加熱コイルと外側加熱コイルに分割され、前記対流モード変更手段で前記外回り対流モードを選択する時は内側加熱コイルと外側加熱コイルで加熱し、前記内回り対流モードを選択する時は外側加熱コイルで加熱することで、対流を制御して流れを変えることで突沸の原因である沈殿物を解消することができる。 According to a ninth invention, in particular, in the eighth invention, the plurality of heating coils are divided into an inner heating coil and an outer heating coil, and when the outer convection mode is selected by the convection mode changing means, When the inner convection mode is selected by heating with an outer heating coil, the outer heating coil is used for heating, so that the precipitate that causes bumping can be eliminated by controlling the convection and changing the flow.

10の発明は、特に、第の発明において、前記複数の加熱コイルは内側加熱コイルと外側加熱コイルに分割され、前記対流モード変更手段で前記外回り対流モードを選択する時は内側加熱コイルで加熱し、前記内回り対流モードを選択する時は外側加熱コイルで加熱することで、対流を制御して流れを変えることで突沸の原因である沈殿物を解消することができる。 In a tenth aspect of the invention, in particular, in the eighth aspect of the invention, the plurality of heating coils are divided into an inner heating coil and an outer heating coil, and when the outer convection mode is selected by the convection mode changing means, the inner heating coil is used. When heating and selecting the inner convection mode, the outer heating coil is used to control the convection to change the flow, thereby eliminating the precipitate that causes bumping.

11の発明は、特に、第10のいずれか1つの発明において、調理モード選択手段を備え、あたためを行う調理モードが選択されている場合だけ、突沸可能性判定手段および対流モード変更手段による対流制御を実行することにより、必要な時だけ対流制御を行うことができる。
In an eleventh aspect of the invention, in particular, in any one of the eighth to tenth aspects, the cooking mode selection means is provided, and only when the cooking mode for warming is selected, the bumping possibility determination means and the convection mode change means. By executing the convection control by, the convection control can be performed only when necessary.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における加熱調理器として誘導加熱調理器を例示したものである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 illustrates an induction heating cooker as a heating cooker according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

図に示すように、本実施の形態における加熱調理器は、被調理物101を入れる鍋などの被加熱物102と、被加熱物102の下部を誘導加熱する円環状の加熱コイルからなる加熱手段103と、加熱手段103を用いて誘導加熱を行うための高周波電力供給手段104と、被加熱物102の下部の温度を測定する複数(第1、第2)の温度測定手段105、106と、加熱手段103の形状によって決定される複数の温度測定手段105、106の加熱量相対順位を記憶している加熱量相対順位記憶手段107と、加熱量相対順位記憶手段107が記憶している加熱量相対順位と異なった温度分布を呈しているか否かを調べることで突沸発生の可能性を判定する突沸可能性判定手段108と、突沸の可能性に応じて加熱制御を行う制御手段109とを備えている。   As shown in the figure, the heating cooker according to the present embodiment is a heating means composed of a heated object 102 such as a pan in which the object 101 is to be cooked, and an annular heating coil for induction heating the lower part of the heated object 102. 103, a high frequency power supply means 104 for performing induction heating using the heating means 103, a plurality of (first and second) temperature measuring means 105, 106 for measuring the temperature of the lower part of the object to be heated 102, A heating amount relative rank storage means 107 storing the heating amount relative ranks of the plurality of temperature measuring means 105 and 106 determined by the shape of the heating means 103, and a heating amount stored in the heating amount relative rank storage means 107. Bumping possibility determination means 108 that determines the possibility of bumping occurrence by examining whether or not the temperature distribution is different from the relative order, and a control means that performs heating control according to the possibility of bumping And a 09.

なお、第1の温度測定手段105は、加熱手段103と対向する被加熱物102の下部に配置されており、第2の温度測定手段106は、加熱手段103の中央部側(加熱手段103の巻き線なし)と対向する被加熱物102の下部に配置されている。   Note that the first temperature measuring means 105 is disposed below the object to be heated 102 facing the heating means 103, and the second temperature measuring means 106 is located at the center of the heating means 103 (on the heating means 103). It is arrange | positioned in the lower part of the to-be-heated object 102 facing no winding.

ここで、被加熱物102には鍋、第1の温度測定手段105、第2の温度測定手段106にはサーミスタなどの温度センサ、高周波電力供給手段104には誘導加熱用インバータ、加熱量相対順位記憶手段107、突沸可能性判定手段108、制御手段109にはマイクロコンピュータを用いることで、上記構成を容易に実現できる。   Here, the object to be heated 102 is a pan, the first temperature measuring means 105, the second temperature measuring means 106 is a temperature sensor such as a thermistor, the high frequency power supply means 104 is an induction heating inverter, and the heating amount relative rank. The above configuration can be easily realized by using a microcomputer for the storage unit 107, the possibility of bumping determination unit 108, and the control unit 109.

以上のように構成された加熱調理器について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the cooking-by-heating machine comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

使用者が被調理物101を被加熱物102に入れ、被調理物101のあたため開始を指示すると、制御手段109は高周波電力供給手段104を動作させ、加熱手段103へ高周波電力を供給することで、加熱手段103に高周波磁界を発生させ、被加熱物102の誘導加熱を行い、突沸可能性判定手段108が突沸発生の可能性ありと判定すれば、制御手段109が加熱制御(例えば加熱停止)を行い、判定がなければ加熱が継続される。   When the user puts the object to be cooked 101 into the object to be heated 102 and instructs the warming of the object to be cooked 101, the control means 109 operates the high frequency power supply means 104 to supply the heating means 103 with high frequency power. When the heating means 103 generates a high-frequency magnetic field, induction heating of the object to be heated 102, and the bumping possibility determination means 108 determines that bumping may occur, the control means 109 performs heating control (for example, heating stop). If there is no determination, heating is continued.

ここで、加熱量相対順位記憶手段107は、加熱手段103の巻線形状から発生する加熱に供する磁束密度分布から加熱量相対順位を下記の条件で記憶している。   Here, the heating amount relative rank storage means 107 stores the heating amount relative rank from the magnetic flux density distribution used for heating generated from the winding shape of the heating means 103 under the following conditions.

第1の温度測定手段105 > 第2の温度測定手段106
次に、加熱量相対順位が条件から外れた場合に突沸現象が発生する原理について図2、図3を用いて説明する。
First temperature measuring means 105> second temperature measuring means 106
Next, the principle that the bumping phenomenon occurs when the heating amount relative rank is out of the condition will be described with reference to FIGS.

図2(a)において、被加熱物102には、被調理物101と、被加熱物沈殿層201と、気泡202が収容されている。例えば、味噌のような粒の大きい成分で構成された水溶性の被調理物101の場合、鍋などの被加熱物102内で加熱調理された後、しばらく放置されると、被加熱物102の中央下部に被調理物101の成分が沈殿し層を形成する場合が多い。ここではこれを被加熱物沈殿層201と呼ぶ。この場合は、加熱手段103の形状から決定される加熱分布の最大点(第1の温度測定手段105の位置)と、被加熱物沈殿層201ができ易い中央付近にあって、かつある程度磁束が発生し加熱量が確保される点(第2の温度測定手段106の位置)の2点あれば突沸可能性の判断を行うことができる。   In FIG. 2A, the object to be heated 102 contains an object to be cooked 101, an object to be heated precipitate layer 201, and bubbles 202. For example, in the case of a water-soluble cooked food 101 composed of large-grained components such as miso, after being cooked in a heated object 102 such as a pan and left for a while, In many cases, the ingredients of the object to be cooked 101 are deposited in the lower center portion to form a layer. Here, this is referred to as a heated object precipitation layer 201. In this case, the maximum point of the heating distribution (position of the first temperature measuring means 105) determined from the shape of the heating means 103 and the vicinity of the center where the heated object precipitation layer 201 is easily formed, and a certain amount of magnetic flux is present. If there are two points that are generated and the amount of heating is secured (the position of the second temperature measuring means 106), the possibility of bumping can be determined.

被調理物101が沈殿して層を形成している状態で加熱が開始されると、被加熱物沈殿層201内は熱的に閉じた系となるため、被加熱物沈殿層201内の温度は上昇し易くなる。この状態で加熱手段103を通して高周波電力による被調理物101および被加熱物102への加熱が行われると、突沸現象発生前の初期段階では図2(b)の(1)のように被加熱物沈殿層201内の加熱分布が最も高い部分で沸騰による気泡202が発生しはじめ、突沸現象発生前の中期段階では発生した気泡が被加熱物沈殿層201外に出ることができないまま大きくなり、図2(b)の(2)のように空だきのような状態になる。この時点で、図3(a)に示すような通常加熱状態の温度変化と、図3(b)に示すような突沸現象発生前の温度変化の違いが加熱量相対順位の相違として現れる。この状態が一定時間継続した状態で放置し、図2(b)の(3)に示す突沸現象発生前の後期段階では、被加熱物沈殿層201を破る力を持つ程に気泡202が大きく成長する。そして、被加熱物沈殿層201を破って気泡202が飛び出した時には大きな突沸現象として発現することになる。   When heating is started in a state where the object to be cooked 101 is precipitated to form a layer, the heated object precipitation layer 201 becomes a thermally closed system, so the temperature in the heated object precipitation layer 201 Tends to rise. In this state, when the object to be cooked 101 and the object to be heated 102 are heated by the high-frequency power through the heating means 103, the object to be heated is as shown in (1) of FIG. Bubbles 202 due to boiling begin to be generated in the portion where the heating distribution in the precipitation layer 201 is the highest, and the generated bubbles become large without being able to go out of the heating object precipitation layer 201 in the middle stage before the bumping phenomenon occurs. As shown in (2) of 2 (b), the state becomes empty. At this time, the difference between the temperature change in the normal heating state as shown in FIG. 3A and the temperature change before the bumping phenomenon as shown in FIG. In the latter stage before the bumping phenomenon shown in (3) of FIG. 2 (b), the bubble 202 grows large enough to have a force to break the heated object precipitation layer 201. To do. And when the to-be-heated material precipitation layer 201 is broken and the bubble 202 jumps out, it will express as a big bumping phenomenon.

上記の加熱量相対順位条件から外れた場合に発生する突沸現象を防止するため、突沸可能性判定手段108は、図4に示すような動作で突沸可能性判定を行う。   In order to prevent a bumping phenomenon that occurs when the heating amount relative rank condition is not satisfied, the bumping possibility determination unit 108 performs bumping possibility determination by an operation as shown in FIG.

加熱中は第1の温度測定手段105および第2の温度測定手段106から得られる温度を取得し(S401)、加熱量相対順位記憶手段107の記憶する加熱量相対順位を参照し(S402)、加熱量相対順位記憶手段107に記憶された上記条件から外れていないかをモニタし(S403)、所定時間(例えば10秒)以上条件から外れている場合(S404)は制御手段109に通知を行い、制御手段109が加熱制御(例えば加熱停止)を行い(S405)、条件から外れていなければ加熱が終了するまで上記動作を継続する(S406)。   During heating, the temperature obtained from the first temperature measuring means 105 and the second temperature measuring means 106 is acquired (S401), and the heating amount relative rank stored in the heating amount relative rank storage means 107 is referred to (S402). It is monitored whether or not the above conditions stored in the heating amount relative rank storage means 107 are not met (S403). If the conditions are not met for a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds) (S404), the control means 109 is notified. The control means 109 performs heating control (for example, heating stop) (S405), and if not deviated from the conditions, the above operation is continued until the heating is completed (S406).

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、被調理物101の成分が被加熱物沈殿層201を作っているような状態にあると、被調理物101が沈殿している部分で沸騰により発生した気泡202が被加熱物沈殿層201から抜け出ることができないまま溜まっていくことから、被調理物沈殿層201内は空だきのような状態となる。この温度が高くなることを利用し、加熱量相対順位記憶手段107に予め加熱量相対順位を記憶させ、温度測定手段105、106が加熱量相対順位記憶手段107の記憶している加熱量相対順位と異なった温度分布を呈しているか否かを調べることで突沸発生の可能性を判定し、突沸の可能性に応じて加熱制御を行うことができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, when the component of the object to be cooked 101 is in the state of forming the object to be heated precipitation layer 201, it is generated by boiling at the portion where the object to be cooked 101 is precipitated. Since the air bubbles 202 are accumulated without being able to escape from the heated object precipitation layer 201, the cooking object precipitation layer 201 becomes empty. Utilizing this increase in temperature, the heating amount relative rank is stored in advance in the heating amount relative rank storage means 107, and the temperature measurement means 105, 106 stores the heating amount relative rank stored in the heating amount relative rank storage means 107. It is possible to determine the possibility of bumping by examining whether or not the temperature distribution is different from the above, and to perform heating control according to the possibility of bumping.

なお、本実施の形態では2つの温度測定手段105、106を判断に用いたが、粘性が高い被調理物101や重量が大きい被調理物101のように被調理物沈殿層201ができる場所が被加熱物102の中央下部以外に限らない場合には、3点以上の温度測定手段を用いることで突沸可能性判定の精度を高めることができることは言うまでもない。   In the present embodiment, the two temperature measuring means 105 and 106 are used for the determination. However, there is a place where the cooked material precipitation layer 201 can be formed like the cooked food 101 having a high viscosity or the cooked food 101 having a large weight. Needless to say, when the temperature is not limited to the center lower part of the article to be heated 102, the accuracy of the bumping possibility determination can be improved by using three or more temperature measuring means.

(実施の形態2)
図5は、本発明の実施の形態2における加熱調理器を示すものである。実施の形態1と同一要素については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 5 shows a cooking device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The same elements as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

図に示すように、本実施の形態における加熱調理器は、第3の温度測定手段501を加熱手段103の中央部(加熱手段103の巻き線なし)と対向する被加熱物101の下部に配置したものである。他の構成は実施の形態1と同様である。   As shown in the figure, in the heating cooker according to the present embodiment, the third temperature measuring means 501 is disposed below the object to be heated 101 facing the central portion of the heating means 103 (without the winding of the heating means 103). It is a thing. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.

なお、第3の温度測定手段501にはサーミスタなどの温度センサを用いることでこの構成を容易に実現できる。   Note that this configuration can be easily realized by using a temperature sensor such as a thermistor for the third temperature measuring means 501.

以上のように構成された加熱調理器について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the cooking-by-heating machine comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

基本的な動作は実施の形態1と同様であるが、加熱手段103の巻き線部分が発生する磁界が殆ど存在せず、被加熱物102が直接加熱されない位置に、第3の温度測定手段501が温度測定手段として配置されているところが異なっている。この第3の温度測定手段501の位置では鍋などの被加熱物102は直接加熱されることがないため、被加熱物沈殿層201ができている状態で、加熱量相対順位が本来の順位とは異なった状態のまま加熱が進んでいる場合は、被加熱物沈殿層201内は熱的に閉じている。このことから、加熱量相対順位が異なった状態のまま第3の温度測定手段501が沸点を越えると気泡202が大きく成長する状態となり、突沸現象発生の可能性が非常に高くなる。   Although the basic operation is the same as that of the first embodiment, the third temperature measuring unit 501 is located at a position where there is almost no magnetic field generated by the winding portion of the heating unit 103 and the object to be heated 102 is not directly heated. Is arranged as a temperature measuring means. Since the object to be heated 102 such as a pan is not directly heated at the position of the third temperature measuring means 501, the heating amount relative rank is the original order in the state where the heated object precipitation layer 201 is formed. When the heating proceeds in a different state, the heated object precipitation layer 201 is thermally closed. For this reason, when the third temperature measuring means 501 exceeds the boiling point while the heating amount relative order is different, the bubble 202 grows greatly, and the possibility of the bumping phenomenon becomes very high.

したがって、突沸可能性判定においては、図6に示すように、加熱量相対順位が異なった状態(S403)が所定時間継続し(S404)、特定の温度測定手段(第3の温度測定手段501)が沸点(ここでは100℃とする)を越えているかどうかを判断し(S601)、越えている場合に突沸可能性ありとして加熱制御を実行する(S405)。   Therefore, in the bumping possibility determination, as shown in FIG. 6, a state (S403) in which the heating amount relative ranks are different continues for a predetermined time (S404), and a specific temperature measuring unit (third temperature measuring unit 501). Is over the boiling point (here, 100 ° C.) (S601), and if it exceeds, heating control is executed as there is a possibility of bumping (S405).

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、被調理物101が被調理物沈殿層201を作っている状態で、温度分布が最も低い部分の温度が水の沸点付近にまで上昇すると、気泡202の発生がより激しくなることから、加熱量相対順位記憶手段107が記憶している加熱量相対順位と異なった温度分布を呈し、被調理物沈殿層201が形成されていると判断できる状況の中で、温度分布の最も低い部分が該沸点に近づいた時、突沸可能性判定手段108が突沸の可能性ありと判断することで、確実な突沸検知を行うことができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, when the temperature of the portion having the lowest temperature distribution rises to the vicinity of the boiling point of water in a state where the food to be cooked 101 forms the food to be cooked sediment layer 201, the bubbles 202 In the situation where it can be determined that the cooked food precipitation layer 201 is formed with a temperature distribution different from the heating amount relative rank stored in the heating amount relative rank storage means 107. Thus, when the lowest portion of the temperature distribution approaches the boiling point, the bumping possibility determination means 108 determines that there is a possibility of bumping, so that reliable bumping detection can be performed.

(実施の形態3)
図7は、本発明の実施の形態3における加熱調理器を示すものである。実施の形態1と同一要素については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 7 shows a cooking device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The same elements as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

図に示すように、本実施の形態における加熱調理器は、複数の温度測定手段105、106間における温度差の絶対値を確認する温度差絶対値判定手段701を備え、突沸可能性判定手段108に判断条件を提供するようにしている。また、タイマー手段702を備え、定期的に被加熱物102に与える電力を可変するようにしている。また、調理モード選択手段703を備え、あたためを行う調理モードが選択された時だけ突沸可能性判定手段108による加熱制御を使用するようにしている。また、加熱制限制御解除選択手段704を備え、突沸可能性判定手段108による突沸発生の可能性を判定することを解除可能としている。さらに、突沸可能性判定手段108による加熱量制限が行われた場合に加熱制限が行われたことを報知する加熱制御実行表示手段705を備えている。他の構成は実施の形態1と同様である。   As shown in the figure, the heating cooker in the present embodiment includes a temperature difference absolute value determination means 701 for confirming the absolute value of the temperature difference between the plurality of temperature measurement means 105 and 106, and a bump boiling possibility determination means 108. To provide judgment conditions. In addition, a timer means 702 is provided so that the electric power given to the object to be heated 102 can be changed periodically. Also, the cooking mode selection means 703 is provided, and the heating control by the bumping possibility determination means 108 is used only when the cooking mode for warming is selected. In addition, a heating restriction control cancellation selection unit 704 is provided, and it is possible to cancel the determination of the possibility of bumping by the bumping possibility determination unit 108. Furthermore, a heating control execution display unit 705 for notifying that the heating limit has been performed when the heating amount limitation by the bumping possibility determination unit 108 is performed is provided. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.

なお、温度差絶対値判定手段701、タイマー手段702にはマイクロコンピュータ、調理モード選択手段703、加熱制限制御解除選択手段704にはスイッチとマイクロコンピュータ、加熱制御実行表示手段705にはLEDを用いることで上記構成を容易に実現できる。   It should be noted that a temperature difference absolute value determination means 701 and a timer means 702 use a microcomputer, a cooking mode selection means 703, a heating restriction control release selection means 704 use a switch and a microcomputer, and a heating control execution display means 705 uses an LED. Thus, the above configuration can be easily realized.

以上のように構成された加熱調理器について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the cooking-by-heating machine comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

ここで、温度差絶対値判定手段701は、熱伝導性が低く突沸の生じ易い被加熱物(鍋)102は、温度測定手段105、106の温度差の絶対値が大きくなることを利用し、加熱初期の複数の温度測定手段105、106間の温度差絶対値を判定し、温度差絶対値が所定値(例えば30[deg])以上あるか否かを判定し、被加熱物102が突沸の起こり易い鍋かどうかを判定し、被加熱物102が突沸の起こりやすいものである場合には突沸可能性判定手段108による突沸可能性判断を実施することで、確実な突沸検知を行うことができる。   Here, the temperature difference absolute value determination means 701 utilizes the fact that the absolute value of the temperature difference between the temperature measuring means 105 and 106 is large for the object to be heated (pot) 102 having low thermal conductivity and easily causing bumping, The temperature difference absolute value between the plurality of temperature measuring means 105 and 106 at the initial stage of heating is determined, and it is determined whether or not the temperature difference absolute value is a predetermined value (for example, 30 [deg]) or more. If the heated object 102 is prone to bumping, it is possible to reliably detect bumping by performing a bumping possibility determination by the bumping possibility determination means 108. it can.

また、タイマー手段702を用いて定期処理を実施し、加熱初期に定期的(例えば5秒に1回)に高周波電力供給手段104から大電力(例えば最大電力以下で設定加熱電力の1.5倍)を一定時間(例えば1秒)を被加熱物102に供給することで、被加熱物沈殿層201内に揺らぎを与えて、気泡202が被加熱物沈殿層201を突破する可能性を増やし、突沸発生の予防を行うことができる。   In addition, periodic processing is performed using the timer unit 702, and the high-frequency power supply unit 104 periodically (for example, once every 5 seconds) from the high-frequency power supply unit 104 in the initial stage of heating is 1.5 times the set heating power. ) Is supplied to the object to be heated 102 for a certain time (for example, 1 second), thereby giving a fluctuation in the object to be heated precipitation layer 201 and increasing the possibility that the bubble 202 breaks through the object to be heated precipitation layer 201. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of bumping.

また、使用者が調理を開始する際、揚げ物、炒め物などの調理を行う場合に、意図せず加熱制限が行われることがないように、調理モード選択手段703を用いて、あたためを行う調理モードを使用者が選択できるようにすることで、突沸可能性判断加熱制御を必要な時だけ行うことができる。   In addition, when the user starts cooking, when cooking fried food, fried food, etc., cooking is performed using the cooking mode selection means 703 so that the heating restriction is not unintentionally performed. By allowing the user to select the mode, the bumping possibility determination heating control can be performed only when necessary.

また、使用者が自動的に火力調整を行うことを望まない場合に、加熱制御解除選択手段704で、突沸可能性判定手段108を用いた加熱制御を動作させない選択を可能とする。これにより、通常は突沸が発生しないように自動加熱制御を行うが、誤判定を嫌う使用者が意図的に禁止することも可能となる。   In addition, when the user does not want to automatically adjust the heating power, the heating control canceling selection unit 704 can select the heating control using the bumping possibility determination unit 108 not to operate. Thereby, although automatic heating control is normally performed so that bumping does not occur, a user who hates misjudgment can also intentionally prohibit it.

また、突沸可能性判定手段108が突沸可能性判断を実施し、加熱量制限を行った場合、加熱制御実行表示手段705を用いて使用者に制限が行われた事実を報知することで、突沸が発生しないようかきまぜながらの加熱実行を促す。   Further, when the bumping possibility determination means 108 performs the bumping possibility determination and performs the heating amount restriction, the heating control execution display means 705 is used to notify the user of the fact that the restriction has been made, so that the bumping boiling possibility is determined. Encourage the execution of heating while stirring so as not to occur.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、熱伝導性が低く突沸の生じ易い被加熱物(鍋)102は、温度測定手段105、106間の温度差の絶対値が大きくなることを利用し、温度差絶対値判定手段701により鍋などの被加熱物102の特性を考慮し、より正確な突沸可能性判定を行うことができる。また、タイマー手段702で定期的に鍋などの被加熱物102に高い電力を与え、時々強い気泡を発生させることで、被調理物沈殿層201に気泡202が溜まったような内部状態に揺らぎを与え、沈殿層に閉じ込められた気泡202をすこしづつ逃がすことで、突沸を発生する原因となるエネルギーの集中を防ぎ突沸発生の可能性を低下させることができる。また、調理モード選択手段703で、あたためを行う調理モードを使用者が選択した時だけ突沸可能性判定手段108を用いた加熱制御を動作させるようにすることで、必要な時だけ加熱制御を行うことができる。また、加熱制限制御解除選択手段704で、誤判定を嫌う使用者が意図的に禁止することも可能とすることができる。また、突沸可能性判定手段108が加熱制御により加熱量を制限した場合、加熱に要する電力制限を実施したという事実を報知することで、突沸が発生しないようかきまぜながらの加熱実行を促すことができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the object to be heated (pot) 102 having low thermal conductivity and prone to bumping utilizes the fact that the absolute value of the temperature difference between the temperature measuring means 105 and 106 is large. The temperature difference absolute value determination means 701 can determine the possibility of bumping more accurately in consideration of the characteristics of the heated object 102 such as a pan. In addition, the timer means 702 periodically applies high power to the object to be heated 102 such as a pan and generates strong bubbles from time to time, thereby fluctuating the internal state in which the bubbles 202 are accumulated in the cooking object precipitation layer 201. By giving the bubbles 202 confined in the precipitation layer little by little, it is possible to prevent the concentration of energy that causes bumping and to reduce the possibility of bumping. In addition, the heating control using the bumping possibility determination unit 108 is operated only when the user selects the cooking mode in which the cooking mode is selected by the cooking mode selection unit 703, so that the heating control is performed only when necessary. be able to. In addition, the user who hates erroneous determination can be intentionally prohibited by the heating restriction control release selection means 704. Further, when the bumping possibility determining means 108 limits the heating amount by heating control, it is possible to prompt the execution of heating while stirring so that bumping does not occur by notifying the fact that the electric power necessary for heating is limited. .

また、本実施の形態1〜3で説明した手段は、CPU(またはマイコン)、RAM、ROM、記憶・記録装置、I/Oなどを備えた電気・情報機器、コンピュータ、サーバなどのハードリソースを協働させるプログラムの形態で実施してもよい。プログラムであれば、磁気メディアや光メディアなどの記録媒体に記録したり、インターネットなどの通信回線を用いて配信したりすることでプログラムの配布・更新やそのインストール作業が簡単にできる。   In addition, the means described in the first to third embodiments are used for hardware resources such as a CPU (or microcomputer), a RAM, a ROM, a storage / recording device, an electric / information device including an I / O, a computer, a server, You may implement in the form of the program made to cooperate. In the case of a program, the program can be distributed / updated and installed easily by recording it on a recording medium such as magnetic media or optical media, or by distributing it through a communication line such as the Internet.

なお、上記各実施の形態1〜3では、加熱調理器として誘導加熱調理器を例示したがこれに限られるものではない。すなわち、加熱手段103は加熱コイルの他、シーズヒータ、ガスなどであってもよい。   In addition, in said each Embodiment 1-3, although the induction heating cooking appliance was illustrated as a heating cooking appliance, it is not restricted to this. That is, the heating means 103 may be a sheathed heater, gas, or the like in addition to the heating coil.

(実施の形態4)
図8は、本発明の実施の形態4における加熱調理器として誘導加熱調理器を例示したものである。実施の形態1と同一要素については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 4)
FIG. 8 illustrates an induction heating cooker as the heating cooker according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The same elements as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

図に示すように、本実施の形態における加熱調理器は、内側加熱コイル801、外側加熱コイル802、対流モード変更手段803を備え、対流モード変更手段803により、外側対流モードでは内側加熱コイル801と外側加熱コイル802を高周波電力供給手段に対し直列に接続した加熱コイルで加熱し、内側対流モードでは外側加熱コイル802のコイルで加熱するようにしている。他の構成は実施の形態1と同様である。   As shown in the figure, the heating cooker in the present embodiment includes an inner heating coil 801, an outer heating coil 802, and a convection mode changing unit 803, and the convection mode changing unit 803 allows the inner cooking coil 801 and the inner heating coil 801 in the outer convection mode. The outer heating coil 802 is heated by a heating coil connected in series to the high-frequency power supply means, and is heated by the coil of the outer heating coil 802 in the inner convection mode. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.

なお、対流モード変更手段1003にはスイッチによる切り換えを用いることでこの構成を容易に実現できる。   Note that this configuration can be easily realized by using switching by a switch for the convection mode changing means 1003.

以上のように構成された加熱調理器について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the cooking-by-heating machine comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

使用者が被調理物101を被加熱物102に入れ、被調理物101のあたため開始を指示すると、制御手段109は対流モード変更手段803に被加熱物102の下面を広くカバーする外向き対流モードを指示する。ここで、対流モード変更手段803は各対流モード毎に次のような加熱コイル構成を設定する。外向き対流モード(図9(a))では、内側加熱コイル801と外側加熱コイル802を高周波電力供給手段104に対し直列に接続して加熱し、内向き対流モード(図9(b))では外側加熱コイルで加熱する。加熱コイル構成をこのようにすることで対流方向を内向き、外向きに設定する対流制御を行うことができる(図9)。次に制御手段109は高周波電力供給手段104を動作させ、対流モード変更手段803が準備した加熱コイル構成に対し高周波電力を供給することで、加熱コイルに高周波磁界を発生させ、被加熱物102の誘導加熱を行う。ここで突沸可能性判定手段108が実施の形態1で説明した動作に基づき突沸発生可能性判定を行い、突沸発生の可能性ありの判定がなければ加熱が継続され、可能性ありと判定されれば次のような対流制御を行う。   When the user puts the object to be cooked 101 into the object to be heated 102 and instructs the warming start of the object to be cooked 101, the control means 109 causes the convection mode changing means 803 to widely cover the lower surface of the object to be heated 102. Instruct. Here, the convection mode changing means 803 sets the following heating coil configuration for each convection mode. In the outward convection mode (FIG. 9A), the inner heating coil 801 and the outer heating coil 802 are connected in series to the high frequency power supply means 104 for heating, and in the inward convection mode (FIG. 9B). Heat with outer heating coil. With this heating coil configuration, convection control can be performed in which the convection direction is set inward and outward (FIG. 9). Next, the control means 109 operates the high-frequency power supply means 104 to supply high-frequency power to the heating coil configuration prepared by the convection mode changing means 803, thereby generating a high-frequency magnetic field in the heating coil, and Induction heating is performed. Here, the bumping possibility determination means 108 determines the possibility of bumping occurrence based on the operation described in the first embodiment. If there is no possibility of bumping occurrence, heating is continued, and it is determined that there is a possibility. For example, the following convection control is performed.

対流とは、水が暖められると比重が軽くなるため上昇し、上昇して空いたスペースに水が入り込むというサイクルがまわっていくことで持続する現象であるため、大きな対流を得たい場合は、下部全体が発熱するよりは、下部の発熱部に偏りがある方が、移動する流体が上昇する所と下降する所がはっきりするため、大きな循環を発生させ易いといえる。   Convection is a phenomenon that continues as the cycle of water rises because the specific gravity becomes lighter when the water is warmed, and then rises and enters the vacant space, so if you want to obtain a large convection, Rather than the whole lower part generating heat, it can be said that when the lower heating part is biased, it is easy to generate a large circulation because the moving fluid rises and falls.

一方、突沸可能性を低減するには、図2に示す被加熱物沈殿層201を崩す必要がある。   On the other hand, in order to reduce the possibility of bumping, it is necessary to break the heated object precipitation layer 201 shown in FIG.

したがって、突沸可能性ありと判定された場合、対流モード変更手段803は、加熱コイルの構成を外側加熱コイル802の構成となる内向き対流モード(図9(b))に切り換えることで、被加熱物102内で大きな対流を発生させることで、被加熱物沈殿層201を崩すための流れを発生させ突沸可能性を低減する。   Therefore, when it is determined that there is a possibility of bumping, the convection mode changing unit 803 switches the configuration of the heating coil to the inward convection mode (FIG. 9B) that is the configuration of the outer heating coil 802, so By generating a large convection in the object 102, a flow for breaking the heated object precipitation layer 201 is generated to reduce the possibility of bumping.

なお、所定時間(例えば5秒)経過しても突沸可能性ありのままであれば、内向き対流モード、外向き対流モードを所定時間周期で交互に切り換え(例えば5秒毎)ることで、被加熱物沈殿層201の状態を揺らがせる動作を行う。   If there is a possibility of bumping even after a predetermined time (for example, 5 seconds), the inward convection mode and the outward convection mode are alternately switched at predetermined time intervals (for example, every 5 seconds) to be heated. An operation of shaking the state of the material precipitation layer 201 is performed.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、突沸可能性判定手段108が突沸の可能性ありと判断した時、対流モード変更手段803により対流制御を行い、突沸の原因である被加熱物沈殿層201を崩すための動作を行うことで、突沸発生の可能性を低減することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, when the bumping possibility determination unit 108 determines that there is a possibility of bumping, the convection mode changing unit 803 performs convection control, and the heated object precipitation layer that is the cause of bumping By performing the operation for breaking 201, the possibility of occurrence of bumping can be reduced.

また、外向き対流モードでは、内側加熱コイル801と外側加熱コイル802を高周波電力供給手段104に対し直列に接続して加熱し、内向き対流モードでは外側加熱コイルで加熱するとしたが、外向き対流モードでは、内側加熱コイル801で加熱し、内向き対流モードは外側加熱コイルで加熱するとしてもよい。   In the outward convection mode, the inner heating coil 801 and the outer heating coil 802 are connected to the high-frequency power supply means 104 in series and heated. In the inward convection mode, heating is performed by the outer heating coil. In the mode, heating may be performed by the inner heating coil 801, and in the inward convection mode, heating may be performed by the outer heating coil.

さらに、本実施の形態では、外向き対流モードでまず制御された加熱調理器が突沸可能性ありと判定された場合に、対流モード変更手段803を内向き対流モードに切り換えることとしたが、内向き対流モードでまず制御された加熱調理器が突沸可能性ありと判定された場合に、対流モード変更手段803を外向き対流モードに切り換えることとしてもよい。   Furthermore, in the present embodiment, when it is determined that there is a possibility of bumping in the cooker that is first controlled in the outward convection mode, the convection mode changing means 803 is switched to the inward convection mode. When it is determined that the cooker controlled in the convection mode is likely to bump, the convection mode changing unit 803 may be switched to the outward convection mode.

(実施の形態5)
図10は、本発明の第5の実施の形態における加熱調理器のブロック図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 5)
FIG. 10 shows a block diagram of a heating cooker in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

実施の形態5における加熱調理器の基本的な動作は、実施の形態4と同様である。   The basic operation of the heating cooker in the fifth embodiment is the same as that in the fourth embodiment.

ここで、使用者が調理を開始する際、揚げ物、炒め物などの調理を行う場合に、意図せず対流モード変更手段803による対流制御が行われることがないように、調理モード選択手703を用いて、あたためを行う調理モードを使用者が選択できるようにすることで、突沸可能性判定手段108および対流モード変更手段803を用いた対流制御を必要な時だけ行うことができる。   Here, when the user starts cooking, when cooking fried food, fried food, etc., the cooking mode selection hand 703 is set so that convection control by the convection mode changing means 803 is not performed unintentionally. By using it and allowing the user to select a cooking mode for warming up, convection control using the bumping possibility determining means 108 and the convection mode changing means 803 can be performed only when necessary.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、調理モード選択手段703で、あたためを行う調理モードを使用者が選択した時だけ突沸可能性判定手段108および対流モード変更手段803を用いた加熱制御を動作させるようにすることで、必要な時だけ加熱制御を行うことができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the cooking mode selection unit 703 performs the heating control using the bumping possibility determination unit 108 and the convection mode change unit 803 only when the user selects a cooking mode in which warming is performed. By making it operate, heating control can be performed only when necessary.

以上のように、本発明にかかる加熱調理器およびそのプログラムは、突沸の可能性に応じて加熱制御を行うことが可能となり、突沸現象を抑制することができ、ふきこぼれなどをなくすことができるので、熱源を問わずすべての加熱調理器に適用することができる。例えば、ガスを燃焼させることで発生する炎を被加熱物に当てることで加熱を行う機器においても、加熱量相対順位を炎の大きさに応じて適切に設定することで適用することができる。   As described above, the heating cooker and the program thereof according to the present invention can perform heating control according to the possibility of bumping, can suppress bumping phenomenon, and can eliminate spilling and the like. It can be applied to all cooking devices regardless of the heat source. For example, even in an apparatus that heats by applying a flame generated by burning gas to an object to be heated, it can be applied by appropriately setting the heating amount relative rank according to the size of the flame.

(a)本発明の実施の形態1における加熱調理器の構成を示すブロック図(b)同加熱調理器の加熱手段と温度測定手段の関係を示す構成図(A) The block diagram which shows the structure of the heating cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention (b) The block diagram which shows the relationship between the heating means and temperature measurement means of the heating cooker (a)同加熱調理器において突沸の可能性がある場合の状態を示す断面図(b)同加熱調理器における突沸の可能性がある場合の状態と温度変化を示す図(A) Sectional drawing which shows the state when there is a possibility of bumping in the heating cooker (b) The figure when there is a possibility of bumping in the heating cooker and the figure which shows a temperature change (a)同加熱調理器における通常加熱状態の温度変化を示す図(b)同加熱調理器における突沸現象発生前の温度変化を示す図(A) The figure which shows the temperature change of the normal heating state in the heating cooker (b) The figure which shows the temperature change before bumping phenomenon generation | occurrence | production in the heating cooking appliance 同加熱調理器における動作シーケンスを示す図The figure which shows the operation | movement sequence in the heating cooker (a)本発明の実施の形態2における加熱調理器の構成を示すブロック図(b)同加熱調理器の加熱手段と温度測定手段の関係を示す構成図(A) The block diagram which shows the structure of the heating cooker in Embodiment 2 of this invention (b) The block diagram which shows the relationship between the heating means and temperature measurement means of the heating cooker 同加熱調理器における動作シーケンスを示す図The figure which shows the operation | movement sequence in the heating cooker 本発明の実施の形態3における加熱調理器の構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the structure of the heating cooker in Embodiment 3 of this invention. (a)本発明の実施の形態4における加熱調理器の構成を示すブロック図(b)同加熱調理器の加熱手段と温度測定手段の関係を示す構成図(A) The block diagram which shows the structure of the heating cooker in Embodiment 4 of this invention (b) The block diagram which shows the relationship between the heating means and temperature measurement means of the heating cooker 同加熱調理器における対流モードを示す図The figure which shows the convection mode in the heating cooker (a)本発明の実施の形態5における加熱調理器の構成を示すブロック図(b)同加熱調理器の加熱手段と温度測定手段の関係を示す構成図(A) The block diagram which shows the structure of the heating cooker in Embodiment 5 of this invention (b) The block diagram which shows the relationship between the heating means and temperature measurement means of the heating cooker

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

101 被調理物
102 被加熱物
103 加熱手段
105、106、501 温度測定手段
107 加熱量相対順位記憶手段
108 突沸可能性判定手段
109 制御手段
201 被調理物沈殿層
202 気泡
701 温度差絶対値判定手段
702 タイマー手段
703 調理モード選択手段
704 加熱制限制御解除選択手段
705 加熱制御実行表示手段
801 内側加熱コイル
802 外側加熱コイル
803 対流モード変更手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 101 To-be-cooked object 102 To-be-heated object 103 Heating means 105, 106, 501 Temperature measuring means 107 Heating amount relative rank memory | storage means 108 Bumping possibility determination means 109 Control means 201 To-be-cooked sediment layer 202 Bubble 701 Temperature difference absolute value determination means 702 Timer unit 703 Cooking mode selection unit 704 Heat restriction control release selection unit 705 Heating control execution display unit 801 Inner heating coil 802 Outer heating coil 803 Convection mode change unit

Claims (11)

被調理物を入れる鍋などの被加熱物と、被加熱物を加熱する加熱手段と、被加熱物の温度を測定する複数の温度測定手段と、複数の温度測定手段の加熱量相対順位を記憶している加熱量相対順位記憶手段と、加熱量相対順位記憶手段が記憶している加熱量相対順位と異なった温度分布を呈しているか否かを調べることで突沸発生の可能性を判定する突沸可能性判定手段と、突沸の可能性に応じて加熱制御を行う制御手段とを備えた加熱調理器。 Stores a heated object such as a pan to be cooked, a heating means for heating the heated object, a plurality of temperature measuring means for measuring the temperature of the heated object, and a heating amount relative order of the plurality of temperature measuring means. The heating amount relative rank storage means, and the possibility of occurrence of bumping by checking whether the temperature distribution is different from the heating amount relative order stored in the heating amount relative rank storage means A cooking device comprising a possibility determining means and a control means for performing heating control according to the possibility of bumping. 突沸可能性判定手段は、加熱量相対順位記憶手段が記憶している加熱量相対順位と異なった温度分布を呈している状態で、かつ最も低い温度が水の沸点に到達することが予測されるという条件をもって突沸発生の可能性判定を行う請求項1に記載の加熱調理器。 The bumping possibility determination means is predicted to reach the boiling point of water in a state where the temperature distribution is different from the heating amount relative rank stored in the heating amount relative rank storage means. The cooking device according to claim 1, wherein the possibility of occurrence of bumping is determined under the condition: 複数の温度測定手段間における温度差の絶対値を確認する温度差絶対値判定手段を備え、突沸可能性判定手段に判断条件を提供する請求項1または2に記載の加熱調理器。 The cooking device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising temperature difference absolute value determination means for confirming an absolute value of a temperature difference between the plurality of temperature measurement means, and providing a determination condition to the bumping possibility determination means. タイマー手段を備え、定期的に被加熱物に与える加熱量を可変するようにした請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の加熱調理器。 The cooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a timer means, wherein the amount of heating given to the object to be heated is varied. 調理モード選択手段を備え、あたためを行う調理モードが選択された時だけ突沸可能性判定手段による加熱制御を使用する請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の加熱調理器。 The cooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a cooking mode selection unit, wherein the heating control by the bumping possibility determination unit is used only when a cooking mode for heating is selected. 加熱制限制御解除選択手段を備え、突沸可能性判定手段による突沸発生の可能性を判定することを解除可能とした請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の加熱調理器。 The cooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a heating restriction control cancellation selection unit, wherein the determination of the possibility of occurrence of bumping by the bumping possibility determination unit can be canceled. 突沸可能性判定手段による加熱量制限が行われた場合に加熱制限が行われたことを報知する加熱制御実行表示手段を備えた請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の加熱調理器。 The heating cooker of any one of Claims 1-6 provided with the heating control execution display means which alert | reports that the heating limitation was performed when the heating amount restriction | limiting by a bumping possibility determination means was performed. 前記加熱コイルが複数の加熱コイルから構成され、前記複数の加熱コイルの接続を変更することで前記加熱コイルの動作モードとして外回り対流モード、内回り対流モードを作り出す対流モード変更手段を備え、前記突沸可能性判定手段による判定に基づき、外回り対流モード、内回り対流モードを切り換えることが可能な請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に
記載の加熱調理器。
The heating coil is composed of a plurality of heating coils, and includes convection mode changing means for creating an outer convection mode and an inner convection mode as an operation mode of the heating coil by changing the connection of the plurality of heating coils, and the bumping is possible. The cooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the outer convection mode and the inner convection mode can be switched based on determination by the sex determination means.
前記複数の加熱コイルは内側加熱コイルと外側加熱コイルに分割され、前記対流モード変更手段で前記外回り対流モードを選択する時は内側加熱コイルと外側加熱コイルで加熱し、前記内回り対流モードを選択する時は外側加熱コイルで加熱することを特徴とした請求項に記載の加熱調理器。 The plurality of heating coils are divided into an inner heating coil and an outer heating coil. When the outer convection mode is selected by the convection mode changing means, heating is performed by the inner heating coil and the outer heating coil, and the inner convection mode is selected. The cooking device according to claim 8 , wherein the heating is performed by an outer heating coil. 前記複数の加熱コイルは内側加熱コイルと外側加熱コイルに分割され、前記対流モード変更手段で前記外回り対流モードを選択する時は内側加熱コイルで加熱し、前記内回り対流モードを選択する時は外側加熱コイルで加熱することを特徴とした請求項に記載の加熱調理器。 The plurality of heating coils are divided into an inner heating coil and an outer heating coil. When the outer convection mode is selected by the convection mode changing means, heating is performed by the inner heating coil, and when the inner convection mode is selected, outer heating is performed. The cooking device according to claim 8 , wherein the cooking device is heated by a coil. 調理モード選択手段を備え、あたためを行う調理モードが選択されている場合だけ、前記突沸可能性判定手段および対流モード変更手段による対流制御を実行する請求項10のいずれか1項に記載の加熱調理器。 Comprising a cooking mode selection means, only when the cooking mode for warm is selected, according to any one of claims 8-10 for performing a convection control by the bumping possibility determining means and convection mode changing means Cooking cooker.
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