JP5070952B2 - Cooker - Google Patents

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JP5070952B2
JP5070952B2 JP2007163489A JP2007163489A JP5070952B2 JP 5070952 B2 JP5070952 B2 JP 5070952B2 JP 2007163489 A JP2007163489 A JP 2007163489A JP 2007163489 A JP2007163489 A JP 2007163489A JP 5070952 B2 JP5070952 B2 JP 5070952B2
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bumping
heating
sign
heating coil
control
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JP2008288184A (en
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匡史 貞平
直昭 石丸
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は突沸現象に対応する加熱調理器に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a cooking device corresponding to a bumping phenomenon.

従来、この種の加熱調理器は、図8に示すように構成されていた。図8において、801は被調理物、802は被加熱物、803は加熱コイル、804は高周波電力供給手段、805は制御手段、806は多孔質プレート、807は磁石であり、その動作は次の通りである。使用者の指示を受けて、制御手段805は高周波電力供給手段804により加熱コイル803に高周波電力を供給し、被加熱物802内の被調理物801の加熱を行う。この時、被調理物801に突沸現象が発生し、被加熱物802が横ずれしたり、飛び上がったりする場合に、多孔質プレート806で横ずれを、磁石807で飛び上がりを防ぐように作用する(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開平10−41061号公報
Conventionally, this type of cooking device has been configured as shown in FIG. In FIG. 8, 801 is an object to be cooked, 802 is an object to be heated, 803 is a heating coil, 804 is a high-frequency power supply means, 805 is a control means, 806 is a porous plate, and 807 is a magnet. Street. In response to the user's instruction, the control means 805 supplies high-frequency power to the heating coil 803 by the high-frequency power supply means 804 and heats the cooking object 801 in the heating object 802. At this time, when a to-be-cooked phenomenon occurs in the object to be cooked 801 and the object to be heated 802 is laterally shifted or jumped up, the porous plate 806 acts to prevent lateral shift and the magnet 807 prevents jumping (for example, Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-41061

しかしながら、前記従来の構成では、横ずれや飛び上がりの抑止力以上の力が生じた場合や、被加熱物の鍋が非磁性体であったり、鍋底が滑らかな構造であったりした場合は、横ずれや飛び上がりを防ぐことができないという課題を有していた。   However, in the above-described conventional configuration, when a force greater than the lateral displacement and jumping prevention force is generated, or when the pan of the object to be heated is a non-magnetic material or the pan bottom has a smooth structure, the lateral displacement or There was a problem that jumping up could not be prevented.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、鍋などの被加熱物内の水等の被調理物の加熱が静かに行われ、液体から気体への相転移のきっかけが発生せず液体の沸点を超えた
過加熱の状態となった時、被加熱物である鍋等に物理的な衝撃が加えられたり、沸騰の核となる粉末調味料等が投入されたりすることで相転移促進のきっかけが与えられ、急速に沸騰が進み突然大きな気泡を発生する突沸現象に対し、液体から気体への相転移が急速に進む兆候を、気化熱によって熱を奪われ被加熱物の温度が低下することを利用して捉え、突沸現象の兆候を検出した場合には、突沸発生を抑制するように制御を行う加熱調理器を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and heating of an object to be cooked such as water in an object to be heated such as a pan is performed gently, and the liquid does not cause a phase transition from liquid to gas. Phase transition is promoted when a physical impact is applied to the pan that is to be heated or a powder seasoning that is the core of boiling is added when the overheating state exceeds the boiling point of In response to the bumping phenomenon in which boiling rapidly progresses and a large bubble is generated suddenly, the sign of rapid phase transition from liquid to gas is shown, and the temperature of the object to be heated decreases due to the heat of vaporization. It is an object of the present invention to provide a heating cooker that performs control so as to suppress the occurrence of bumping when a sign of bumping phenomenon is detected.

前記従来の課題を解決するために、本発明の加熱調理器は、高周波電力供給手段から加熱コイルに供給された高周波電力により、鍋などの被加熱物内の水等の被調理物の加熱が静かに行われ、液体から気体への相転移のきっかけが発生せず液体の沸点を超えた過加熱の状態となった時、被加熱物である鍋等に物理的な衝撃が加えられたり、沸騰の核となる粉末調味料等が投入されたりすることで相転移促進のきっかけが与えられ、急速に沸騰が進み突然大きな気泡を発生する突沸現象に対し、液体から気体への相転移が急速に進む兆候を、気化熱によって熱を奪われ被加熱物の温度が低下する現象として、突沸兆候検出手段が第1の温度測定手段を利用して捉え、高周波電力供給手段により投入する電力を調整する加熱制御を行うことで突沸発生を抑制することが可能な加熱調理器を提供することができる。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the cooking device of the present invention heats the cooking object such as water in the heating object such as a pan by the high frequency power supplied from the high frequency power supply means to the heating coil. It is done quietly, when a phase transition from liquid to gas does not occur, and when overheating exceeds the boiling point of the liquid, a physical impact is applied to the pan to be heated, etc. Phase transition from liquid to gas is a rapid response to the sudden boiling phenomenon that suddenly generates large bubbles due to the rapid transition of the phase transition by adding powder seasoning, which is the core of boiling. As a phenomenon in which the temperature of the object to be heated is deprived of heat due to the heat of vaporization, the bump temperature detection means detects the sign using the first temperature measurement means, and adjusts the power input by the high frequency power supply means. Bumping by performing heating control It is possible to provide a heating cooker capable of suppressing the raw.

また、第1の温度測定手段とは異なる位置に配置され被加熱物の下部の温度を測定する第2の温度測定手段を備え、第1の温度測定手段および第2の温度測定手段で測定した温度が、加熱コイルで前記被加熱物を加熱しているにもかかわらず低下した場合には、前記突沸兆候検出手段が突沸の兆候であると確定し突沸抑制制御を行うことで、より正確に突沸兆候検出をすることが可能な加熱調理器を提供することができる。 In addition, it is provided with a second temperature measuring means which is arranged at a position different from the first temperature measuring means and measures the temperature of the lower part of the object to be heated, and measured by the first temperature measuring means and the second temperature measuring means. If the temperature decreases despite heating the object to be heated by the heating coil, the bumping sign detection means determines that the sign of bumping is a sign of bumping and performs bumping suppression control, so that it is more accurate. It is possible to provide a heating cooker capable of detecting bump signs.

また、突沸兆候検出手段による突沸の兆候を検出した場合には、制御手段は、高周波電力供給手段をデューティ制御で制御することで、加熱量を急激に変動することなく緩やかに突沸抑制制御を行うことが可能な加熱調理器を提供することができる。   In addition, when detecting a sign of bumping by the bumping sign detection means, the control means controls the high-frequency power supply means by duty control so as to perform bumpy boiling suppression control gently without suddenly changing the heating amount. It is possible to provide a cooking device capable of performing the above.

また、調理モード選択手段を備え、あたためを行う調理モードが選択された時だけ、制御手段は突沸発生を抑制するように前記高周波電力供給手段を制御するようにすることで、必要な時だけ加熱制御を行う加熱調理器を提供することができる。   In addition, cooking mode selection means is provided, and only when a cooking mode for warming is selected, the control means controls the high-frequency power supply means so as to suppress the occurrence of bumping, so that heating is performed only when necessary. A heating cooker that performs control can be provided.

また、制御手段による突沸の発生を抑制するように制御することが行われた場合には、突沸の発生を抑制する制御が行われたことを報知する突沸抑制制御実施表示手段を備え、抑制制御を実施したという事実を報知することで、かき混ぜの必要などを使用者に報せることが可能な加熱調理器を提供することができる。   In addition, when control is performed so as to suppress the occurrence of bumping by the control means, a bumping suppression control execution display means for notifying that the control for suppressing bumping has been performed is provided, and the suppression control is provided. It is possible to provide a cooking device capable of reporting the necessity of stirring to the user by notifying the fact that the operation has been performed.

また、突沸抑制制御解除選択手段を備え、使用者が一定電力による加熱を要求する場合には、突沸の発生を抑制する制御を行わないようにすることで、使用者の意図通りの加熱制御を行う加熱調理器を提供することができる。   In addition, when a user requests heating with a constant electric power, a bumping suppression control release selection means is provided, so that the control for suppressing the occurrence of bumping is not performed so that the heating control as intended by the user is performed. A cooking device can be provided.

また、突沸兆候検出手段の判定に合わせて、対流モード変更手段により加熱コイル構成を内回り対流モード、外回り対流モードに切り換えることで、対流の変化を利用して静的な状態に干渉し静かな加熱の状態で発生しやすい過加熱状態を緩和し突沸発生を抑制する機能を提供することができる。   In addition, the heating coil configuration is switched between the inward convection mode and the outward convection mode by the convection mode changing means in accordance with the judgment of the sudden boiling sign detection means, thereby interfering with the static state using the change in convection and quiet heating. It is possible to provide a function of relieving an overheated state that is likely to occur in the state and suppressing the occurrence of bumping.

また、調理モード選択手段を備え、あたためを行う調理モードが選択された時だけ、対流モード変更手段による加熱コイル構成切り換えを行うことで、必要な時だけ対流制御を行う加熱調理器を提供することができる。   Further, the present invention provides a cooking device that includes cooking mode selection means and performs convection control only when necessary by switching the heating coil configuration by the convection mode changing means only when a cooking mode for heating is selected. Can do.

本発明の加熱調理器は、突沸発生を抑制することが可能な加熱調理器を提供することができる。 The cooking device of the present invention can provide a cooking device capable of suppressing bumping.

第1の発明は、被調理物を入れる鍋などの被加熱物を誘導加熱する加熱コイルと、前記加熱コイルを用いて誘導加熱を行うための高周波電力供給手段と、前記被加熱物下部の温度を測定する第1の温度測定手段と、突沸現象の兆候を検出する突沸兆候検出手段と、前記突沸兆候検出手段が突沸現象の兆候を検出した場合には、前記高周波電力供給手段が突沸発生を抑制するように制御する制御手段とを備えることにより、突沸発生を抑制するものである1st invention is the heating coil which induction-heats to-be-heated objects, such as a pot which puts to-be-cooked object, the high frequency electric power supply means for performing induction heating using the said heating coil, The temperature of the said to-be-heated object lower part A first temperature measuring means for measuring a bump boiling sign detecting means for detecting a sign of a bumping phenomenon, and when the bumping sign detecting means detects a sign of a bumping phenomenon, the high frequency power supply means by a control means for controlling to suppress those suppress bumping occurs.

さらに、加熱コイルで被加熱物を加熱しているにもかかわらず、第1の温度測定手段の温度が低下している場合には、第1の発明の突沸兆候検出手段が突沸の兆候として検出することにより、鍋などの被加熱物内の水等の被調理物の加熱が静かに行われ、液体から気体への相転移のきっかけが発生せず液体の沸点を超えた過加熱の状態となった時、被加熱物である鍋等に物理的な衝撃が加えられたり、沸騰の核となる粉末調味料等が投入されたりすることで相転移促進のきっかけが与えられ、急速に沸騰が進み突然大きな気泡を発生する突沸現象に対し、液体から気体への相転移が急速に進む兆候を、気化熱によって熱を奪われ被加熱物の温度が低下する現象として、突沸兆候検出手段が温度測定手段を利用して捉え、高周波電力供給手段により投入する電力を調整する加熱制御を行うことで突沸発生を抑制することができる。 Further, when the temperature of the first temperature measuring means is lowered even though the object to be heated is heated by the heating coil, the bumping sign detecting means of the first invention detects it as a sign of bumping. by heating of the food such as water in the object to be heated such as pot is gently performed, the state of over-heating catalyst for the phase transition from liquid to gas exceeds the boiling point of the liquid does not occur When this happens, a physical impact is applied to the pan that is to be heated, or a powder seasoning or the like that is the core of boiling is added, which gives an opportunity to promote phase transition. In contrast to the bumping phenomenon that suddenly generates large bubbles, the sign that the phase transition from liquid to gas is rapidly progressing, and the temperature of the object to be heated is reduced by the heat of vaporization and the temperature of the object to be heated is lowered. Capture using high-frequency power supply means Ri can be suppressed bumping occurs by performing heating control for adjusting the power supplied.

の発明は、第1の発明の加熱調理器にさらに第1の温度測定手段とは異なる位置に配置され被加熱物の下部の温度を測定する第2の温度測定手段を備え、第1の温度測定手段および第2の温度測定手段で測定した温度が、加熱コイルで前記被加熱物を加熱しているにもかかわらず低下した場合には、前記突沸兆候検出手段が突沸の兆候であると確定し突沸抑制制御を行うとすることにより、第1の温度測定手段および第2の温度測定手段の両方の温度が低下した場合に突沸兆候検出手段が突沸兆候と確定し突沸抑制制御を行うことで、より正確に突沸兆候検出をすることが可能な加熱調理器を提供することができる。 2nd invention is equipped with the 2nd temperature measurement means which is arrange | positioned in the heating cooker of 1st invention in the position different from a 1st temperature measurement means, and measures the temperature of the lower part of a to- be-heated object, 1st When the temperature measured by the temperature measuring means and the second temperature measuring means is lowered even though the object to be heated is heated by the heating coil, the bumping sign detection means is a sign of bumping. When the temperature of both the first temperature measuring means and the second temperature measuring means is lowered, the bumping sign detecting means determines the bumping sign and performs bumping suppression control. Thus, it is possible to provide a heating cooker capable of detecting bumping signs more accurately.

の発明は、前記突沸兆候検出手段による突沸の兆候を検出した場合には、制御手段は、高周波電力供給手段をデューティ制御で制御することにより、加熱量を急激に変動することなく緩やかに突沸抑制制御を行うことができる。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, when the sign of bumping by the bumping sign detection means is detected, the control means controls the high-frequency power supply means by duty control, so that the heating amount is gently changed without suddenly changing. The bump boiling suppression control can be performed.

の発明は、調理モード選択手段を備え、あたためを行う調理モードが選択された時だけ、制御手段は突沸発生を抑制するように前記高周波電力供給手段を制御することにより、必要な時だけ加熱制御を行うことができる。 4th invention is equipped with cooking mode selection means, and only when it is required by controlling the said high frequency electric power supply means so that a control means may suppress bumping generation | occurrence | production only when the cooking mode which warms up is selected. Heating control can be performed.

の発明は、制御手段による突沸の発生を抑制するように制御することが行われた場合には、突沸の発生を抑制する制御が行われたことを報知する突沸抑制制御実施表示手段を備えた加熱調理器とすることにより、抑制制御を実施したという事実を報知することで、かき混ぜの必要などを使用者に報せることができる。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, when control is performed so as to suppress the occurrence of bumping by the control means, bumping suppression control execution display means for notifying that the control for suppressing the occurrence of bumping has been performed. By using the heating cooker provided, it is possible to inform the user of the necessity of stirring by notifying the fact that the suppression control has been performed.

の発明は、突沸抑制制御解除選択手段を備え、使用者が一定電力による加熱を要求する場合には、突沸の発生を抑制する制御を行わないようにすることにより、使用者の意図通りの加熱制御を行うことができる。 According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the bumping suppression control release selection means is provided, and when the user requests heating with a constant power, the control for suppressing the occurrence of bumping is not performed, so that the user intends. The heating control can be performed.

の発明は、特に、第1または2の発明において、加熱コイルが複数の加熱コイルか
ら構成され、複数の加熱コイルの接続を変更することで加熱コイルの動作モードとして外回り対流モード、内回り対流モードを作り出す対流モード変更手段を備え、突沸兆候検出手段による検出結果に基づき、外回り対流モード、内回り対流モードを切り換えることにより、対流の変化を利用して静的な状態に干渉し静かな加熱の状態で発生しやすい過加熱状態を緩和し突沸発生を抑制する機能を提供することができる。
According to a seventh invention, in particular, in the first or second invention, the heating coil is composed of a plurality of heating coils, and the operation mode of the heating coil is changed by changing the connection of the plurality of heating coils. A convection mode changing means for creating a mode is provided, and by switching between the outer convection mode and the inner convection mode based on the detection result by the bump sign detection means, the change of convection is used to interfere with the static state and quiet heating. The function which relieves the overheating state which is easy to generate | occur | produce in a state, and suppresses bumping generation | occurrence | production can be provided.

の発明は、特に、第の発明において、前記複数の加熱コイルは内側加熱コイルと外側加熱コイルに分割され、前記対流モード変更手段で前記外回り対流モードを選択する時は内側加熱コイルと外側加熱コイルで加熱し、前記内回り対流モードを選択する時は外側加熱コイルで加熱することで、対流を制御して流れを変えることで突沸の原因である過加熱状態を緩和することができる。 According to an eighth aspect of the invention, in particular, in the seventh aspect of the invention, the plurality of heating coils are divided into an inner heating coil and an outer heating coil, and when the outer convection mode is selected by the convection mode changing means, When the inner convection mode is selected by heating with the outer heating coil, the overheating state that causes bumping can be alleviated by controlling the convection and changing the flow by heating with the outer heating coil.

第9の発明は、特に、第の発明において、前記複数の加熱コイルは内側加熱コイルと外側加熱コイルに分割され、前記対流モード変更手段で前記外回り対流モードを選択する時は内側加熱コイルで加熱し、前記内回り対流モードを選択する時は外側加熱コイルで加熱することで、対流を制御して流れを変えることで突沸の原因である過加熱状態を緩和することができる。 According to a ninth invention, in particular, in the seventh invention, the plurality of heating coils are divided into an inner heating coil and an outer heating coil, and when the outer convection mode is selected by the convection mode changing means, the inner heating coil is used. When heating and selecting the inward convection mode, the overheating state that causes bumping can be relieved by controlling the convection and changing the flow by heating with the outer heating coil.

10の発明は、特に、第のいずれか1つの発明において、調理モード選択手段を備え、あたためを行う調理モードが選択されている場合だけ、突沸可能性判定手段および対流モード変更手段による対流制御を実行することにより、必要な時だけ対流制御を行うことができる。 The tenth aspect of the invention includes the cooking mode selection means and the warming possibility determination means and the convection mode change means only when the cooking mode selection means is selected and the cooking mode for warming is selected in any one of the seventh to ninth inventions. By executing the convection control by, the convection control can be performed only when necessary.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における加熱調理器のブロック図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a heating cooker according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

図1において101は被調理物、102は被加熱物、103は加熱コイル、104は加熱コイル103を用いて誘導加熱を行うための高周波電力供給手段、105は被加熱物下部の温度を測定する第1の温度測定手段、106は突沸現象の兆候を検出する突沸兆候検出手段、107は突沸兆候検出手段106が突沸現象の兆候を検出した場合には、高周波電力供給手段104が突沸発生を抑制するように制御する制御手段である。   In FIG. 1, 101 is an object to be cooked, 102 is an object to be heated, 103 is a heating coil, 104 is a high-frequency power supply means for performing induction heating using the heating coil 103, and 105 is a temperature under the object to be heated. First temperature measuring means 106 is a bumping sign detecting means 106 that detects a sign of bumping phenomenon, 107 is a high-frequency power supply means 104 that suppresses bumping when the bumping sign detecting means 106 detects a sign of bumping phenomenon It is the control means which controls to do.

なお、突沸兆候検出手段106は、加熱コイル103で被加熱物102を加熱しているにもかかわらず、第1の温度測定手段105の温度が低下している場合には、突沸の兆候であると検出する。被加熱物102には鍋、第1の温度測定手段105にはサーミスタ等の温度センサ、高周波電力供給手段104には誘導加熱用インバータ、突沸兆候検出手段106、制御手段107にはマイクロコンピュータを用いることでこの構成を容易に実現できる。   The bumping sign detection means 106 is a sign of bumping when the temperature of the first temperature measuring means 105 is lowered even though the object to be heated 102 is heated by the heating coil 103. Is detected. A pan is used as the object to be heated 102, a temperature sensor such as a thermistor is used as the first temperature measuring means 105, an induction heating inverter is used as the high frequency power supply means 104, a microcomputer is used as the bump sign detection means 106, and the control means 107. Thus, this configuration can be easily realized.

以上のように構成された加熱調理器について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the cooking-by-heating machine comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

まず、突沸抑制制御が必要となる状況について図2を用いて説明する。図2において201は気相発生のきっかけ、202は気相である。使用者の指示で高周波電力供給手段104から加熱コイル103を通して被加熱物102の加熱が行われる時(図2(a))、鍋などの被加熱物102の底が傷のない綺麗な状態で、被調理物101がとろみのある粘性物や純水な水である場合、気泡が発生するための沸騰の核がないため、被調理物101
は液相から気相に相変化せず、被調理物101と被加熱物102の接する付近の領域において沸点を超えても液相のまま存在する過加熱状態となることがある(図2(b))。この状態で、鍋などの被加熱物102に振動が与えられたり、粉状の調味料が投入されたりするきっかけが生じると(図2(c))、いつでも沸騰できる条件が揃っている過加熱の領域が、発生したきっかけにより一気に気相化し大きな気泡となって噴出し突沸現象を発生させる(図2(d))。
First, a situation where bump boiling suppression control is required will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 2, 201 is a cause of gas phase generation, and 202 is a gas phase. When the object to be heated 102 is heated from the high-frequency power supply means 104 through the heating coil 103 according to the user's instruction (FIG. 2A), the bottom of the object to be heated 102 such as a pan is in a clean state with no scratches. When the object to be cooked 101 is a thick viscous material or pure water, there is no core of boiling for generating bubbles, so the object to be cooked 101
Does not change from the liquid phase to the gas phase, and may be in an overheated state in which it remains in the liquid phase even if the boiling point is exceeded in the region in the vicinity of the object to be cooked 101 and the object to be heated 102 (FIG. 2 ( b)). In this state, when the object to be heated 102 such as a pan is vibrated or a powdery seasoning is introduced (FIG. 2 (c)), the overheating has the conditions for boiling at any time. The region of (2) is gas-phased at a stroke due to the occurrence, and becomes a large bubble, and the ejection bumping phenomenon occurs (FIG. 2 (d)).

ここで図3に、この突沸現象が発生する際の温度測定手段105の時間経過における測定温度出力と、測定温度出力上で前述の図2(a)〜(d)の状態がどの状態に相当するかを示す。過加熱状態にある間は第1の温度測定手段105の測定温度は上昇していくが、気相発生のきっかけを境に一旦温度低下が発生する。これは液体が気体に変化するためのエネルギーとして気化熱(水の場合は1グラム当たり約540カロリー)が消費されるためである。つまり高周波電力供給手段104から加熱コイル103を通して被加熱物102に投入されているエネルギーだけでなく、被加熱物102が熱容量相当分として保持しているエネルギーも気相化に消費され加熱継続中にも関わらず温度が低下する現象として観測されることになる。   Here, FIG. 3 shows the measured temperature output of the temperature measuring means 105 over time when this bumping phenomenon occurs, and the state shown in FIGS. 2A to 2D on which the measured temperature output corresponds. Indicates what to do. While in the overheated state, the temperature measured by the first temperature measuring means 105 rises, but once the temperature drops, the temperature drops once. This is because heat of vaporization (about 540 calories per gram in the case of water) is consumed as energy for changing the liquid into a gas. That is, not only the energy input from the high-frequency power supply means 104 to the object to be heated 102 through the heating coil 103 but also the energy that the object to be heated 102 holds as the heat capacity equivalent is consumed in the gas phase and is being heated. Nevertheless, it is observed as a phenomenon that the temperature decreases.

ここで、この温度低下を突沸現象発生の兆候として捉え、突沸抑制制御を行う動作を図4を用いて説明する。   Here, the operation of performing bumping suppression control will be described with reference to FIG. 4, taking this temperature drop as a sign of occurrence of bumping phenomenon.

高周波電力供給手段104から投入されるエネルギーを制限する突沸抑制制御を行うことで、大量の気相化領域が一気に発生することを抑制することができる。この時の動作を図3を基に説明する。使用者により電力投入が指示されると制御手段107は高周波電力供給手段104により加熱コイル103を通して被加熱物102に電力を投入する(S401)。突沸兆候検出手段106は第1の温度測定手段105の測定値が突沸兆候検出開始条件(例えば90℃以上)かどうかを確認し(S402)、兆候検出開始条件にあれば兆候検出を開始する。突沸兆候検出手段106は第1の温度測定手段105から温度を取得し(S403)、今回測定温度と前回測定温度(前回測定温度の初期値は加熱開始時の温度)を比較し突沸の兆候である前述の温度低下が発生していないかを確認する(S404)。温度低下が起こっていなければ兆候開始フラグを0とし(S405)、今回測定温度を前回測定温度として保存し(S411)、以後温度測定を繰り返し兆候検出を継続する。温度低下が起こっていれば(S404)、兆候開始フラグが0(フラグ0=低下開始直後)であれば兆候開始温度を今回測定温度で更新し、兆候開始フラグを1(フラグ1=低下継続中)とする(S405)。ここで(今回測定温度−兆候開始温度)の演算を行い所定値(例えば3秒間で5℃低下)以上の温度低下があれば(S408)、突沸抑制用加熱制御(例えば加熱停止)を(S409)所定時間継続(例えば3秒間)する(S410)。以後、前回測定温度を今回測定温度で上書きし、兆候開始フラグ、温度を更新しながら、前述の突沸兆候検出動作を加熱が終了するまで継続して実施する(S412)。   By performing bumping suppression control that limits the energy input from the high-frequency power supply means 104, it is possible to suppress a large amount of vaporized region from being generated at once. The operation at this time will be described with reference to FIG. When the user gives an instruction to turn on the power, the control means 107 turns on the object to be heated 102 through the heating coil 103 by the high-frequency power supply means 104 (S401). The bumping sign detection means 106 confirms whether or not the measured value of the first temperature measuring means 105 is a bumping sign detection start condition (for example, 90 ° C. or higher) (S402), and starts the sign detection if the sign detection start condition is met. The bumping sign detection means 106 obtains the temperature from the first temperature measuring means 105 (S403), compares the current measurement temperature with the previous measurement temperature (the initial value of the previous measurement temperature is the temperature at the start of heating), and indicates the bumping sign. It is confirmed whether or not a certain temperature drop has occurred (S404). If no temperature drop has occurred, the sign start flag is set to 0 (S405), the current measured temperature is stored as the previous measured temperature (S411), and the temperature measurement is repeated thereafter to continue the sign detection. If a temperature decrease has occurred (S404), if the sign start flag is 0 (flag 0 = immediately after the start of decrease), the sign start temperature is updated with the current measured temperature, and the sign start flag is set to 1 (flag 1 = continuing decrease) ) (S405). Here, if (current measurement temperature−indication start temperature) is calculated and there is a temperature drop of a predetermined value (eg, 5 ° C. drop for 3 seconds) or more (S408), the bumping suppression heating control (eg, heating stop) is performed (S409). ) Continue for a predetermined time (for example, 3 seconds) (S410). Thereafter, the previous measurement temperature is overwritten with the current measurement temperature, and while the sign start flag and temperature are updated, the above-described bump boiling sign detection operation is continuously performed until the heating is completed (S412).

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、液体から気体への相転移が急速に進む兆候を、加熱をしているにもかかわらず、気化熱によって熱を奪われ被加熱物の温度が低下する現象として、突沸兆候検出手段106が温度測定手段105を利用して捉え、高周波電力供給手段104により投入する電力を調整する加熱制御を行うことで突沸発生を抑制することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the sign that the phase transition from the liquid to the gas is rapidly progressed, the heat of the object to be heated is lowered by the heat of vaporization, despite the heating. As a phenomenon to be performed, the bumping sign detection unit 106 uses the temperature measurement unit 105 to detect the bumping occurrence by performing heating control that adjusts the electric power supplied by the high-frequency power supply unit 104.

なお、本実施の形態例では突沸兆候検出動作として急な温度低下を用いた説明を行った、温度低下が急速に進み低下を判定できなかった場合にも対応可能なように、図3に見られるような急な温度低下を観測した後の急な温度上昇を捉えて突沸兆候検出を行ってもよい。   It should be noted that in this embodiment, an explanation was given using a sudden temperature drop as the bumping sign detection operation, and FIG. A sudden temperature rise after observing such a sudden temperature drop may be detected to detect a bump sign.

(実施の形態2)
図5は、本発明の第2の実施の形態における加熱調理器のブロック図を示すものである。図5において501は第2の温度測定手段である。第2の温度測定手段501にはサーミスタを使用することでこの構成を容易に実現できる。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of a heating cooker according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 5, reference numeral 501 denotes a second temperature measuring means. This configuration can be easily realized by using a thermistor for the second temperature measuring means 501.

以上のように構成された加熱調理器について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。なお、図面において、実施の形態1と同一動作を示す部分は同一番号を付与している。   About the cooking-by-heating machine comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are given to portions showing the same operations as those in the first embodiment.

図5に示すように本実施の形態においては、第1の温度測定手段105とは別の位置に、第2の温度測定手段501を配置している。誘導加熱調理器では、高周波電力供給手段104が加熱コイル103を通して被加熱物101を発熱させる際、発熱分布を完全に均一にすることが困難なため、被調理物101として冷蔵したコーンスープのように粘性が高く温度分布が不均一な食品についてあたため調理が行われる場合、発熱量の多い場所から対流が始まることになる。こういう場合、まだ熱くなっていない部分の冷たい被調理物が対流により混ざり第1の温度測定手段105や第2の温度測定手段501の温度は局所的に大きく低下することになる。こういう場合に、突沸兆候検出手段106による突沸兆候の誤検出を防ぐため、第1の温度測定手段105および第2の温度測定手段501で測定した温度が、加熱コイル103で被加熱物102を加熱しているにもかかわらず低下した場合には、突沸兆候検出手段106が突沸の兆候であると確定し突沸抑制制御を行うことで誤検出を防止する。   As shown in FIG. 5, in the present embodiment, the second temperature measuring means 501 is arranged at a position different from the first temperature measuring means 105. In the induction heating cooker, when the high-frequency power supply means 104 generates heat to the heated object 101 through the heating coil 103, it is difficult to make the distribution of heat generation completely uniform. When cooking is performed on a food having a high viscosity and a non-uniform temperature distribution, convection starts from a location with a large amount of heat generation. In such a case, the portion of the cold cooking object that has not yet been heated is mixed by convection, and the temperatures of the first temperature measuring means 105 and the second temperature measuring means 501 are greatly reduced locally. In such a case, the temperature measured by the first temperature measuring means 105 and the second temperature measuring means 501 heats the object to be heated 102 by the heating coil 103 in order to prevent erroneous detection of the bumping sign by the bumping sign detection means 106. In the case where it falls, the bumping sign detection means 106 determines that it is a sign of bumping and performs bumping suppression control to prevent erroneous detection.

以上述べたような動作により、第1の温度測定手段105および第2の温度測定手段501の両方の温度が低下した場合に突沸兆候検出手段106が突沸兆候と確定し突沸抑制制御を行うことで、より正確に突沸兆候検出をすることが可能な加熱調理器を提供することができる。   By the operation as described above, when both the first temperature measuring means 105 and the second temperature measuring means 501 are lowered in temperature, the bumping sign detection means 106 determines the bumping sign and performs bumping suppression control. Thus, it is possible to provide a heating cooker capable of detecting bumpy signs more accurately.

(実施の形態3)
図6は、本発明の第3の実施の形態における加熱調理器のブロック図を示すものである。図6において、602は調理モード選択手段、603は突沸抑制制御実施表示手段、604は突沸抑制制御解除選択手段である。なお、調理モード選択手段602にはマイクロコンピュータ、調理モード選択手段602、突沸抑制制御解除選択手段604にはスイッチとマイクロコンピュータ、突沸抑制制御実施表示手段603にはLEDを用いることでこの構成を容易に実現できる。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of a heating cooker according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 6, reference numeral 602 denotes cooking mode selection means, 603 denotes bumping suppression control execution display means, and 604 denotes bumping suppression control release selection means. The cooking mode selection means 602 uses a microcomputer, the cooking mode selection means 602, the bumping suppression control release selection means 604 uses a switch and a microcomputer, and the bumping suppression control execution display means 603 uses an LED to facilitate this configuration. Can be realized.

以上のように構成された加熱調理器について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。なお、図面において、実施の形態1、実施の形態2と同一動作を示す部分は同一番号を付与している。   About the cooking-by-heating machine comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are given to portions showing the same operations as those in the first and second embodiments.

突沸兆候検出手段106による突沸の兆候検出を受け、制御手段107は、図7に示すような使用者指示電力を中心とし定期的に(例えば3秒毎)電力変動(デューティ制御)を、例えば±200Wで起こすことで、平均的に使用者指示電力を維持しつつ乱流を起こすことができ、加熱量を急激に変動することなく緩やかな沸騰を促すことができる。   Upon detection of a sign of bumping by the bumping sign detection means 106, the control means 107 periodically (for example, every 3 seconds) changes power (duty control), for example, ± By waking up at 200 W, turbulent flow can be caused while maintaining the user instruction power on average, and gentle boiling can be promoted without abrupt fluctuations in the amount of heating.

また、使用者が調理を開始する際、揚げ物、炒め物などの調理を行う場合に、意図せず突沸抑制制御が行われることがないように、調理モード選択手段602を用いて、あたためを行う調理モードを使用者が選択できるようにすることで、突沸兆候検出手段106を用いた突沸抑制制御を必要な時だけ行うことができる。   Further, when the user starts cooking, when cooking fried food, fried food, etc., warming is performed using the cooking mode selection means 602 so that sudden boiling suppression control is not performed unintentionally. By allowing the user to select the cooking mode, bump boiling suppression control using the bump sign detection means 106 can be performed only when necessary.

また、突沸抑制制御実施表示手段603が、突沸兆候検出手段106が兆候検出を行ったことを表示することで、突沸抑制に効果的な使用者の手によるかき混ぜを促すことがで
きる。また、抑制制御実施表示を行うことで、突沸の起こりやすい被加熱物102を使用者に報せたりすることが可能となる。
Further, the bumping suppression control execution display unit 603 displays that the bumping sign detection unit 106 has detected the sign, thereby prompting the user to stir effectively for bumping suppression. Further, by performing the suppression control execution display, it is possible to inform the user of the heated object 102 that is likely to cause bumping.

また、使用者が自動的に火力調整を行うことを望まず一定電力投入を要求する場合に、突沸抑制制御解除選択手段604で、突沸兆候検出手段106を用いた抑制制御を動作させない選択を可能とする。これにより、通常は突沸が発生しないように自動加熱制御を行うが、使用者の要求に応じて意図的に禁止することも可能となる。   In addition, when the user does not want to automatically adjust the heating power and requests a constant power input, the bumping suppression control release selection unit 604 can be selected not to operate the suppression control using the bumping sign detection unit 106. And Thereby, although automatic heating control is normally performed so that bumping does not occur, it can be intentionally prohibited according to a user's request.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、突沸兆候検出手段106による突沸の兆候検出を受け、制御手段107で電力変動(デューティ制御)を起こすことで緩やかな沸騰を促し、加熱量を急激に変動することなく緩やかに突沸抑制制御を行うことができる。また、調理モード選択手段602により、あたためを行う調理モードが選択された時だけ突沸兆候検出手段106による突沸兆候検出を実行することで、突沸抑制が必要な調理の時だけ突沸抑制制御動作を行うことができる。また、突沸抑制制御実施表示手段603で、抑制制御を実施したという事実を報知することで、抑制制御実行だけでなく、突沸抑制に効果的な使用者の手によるかき混ぜを促すことができる。また、突沸抑制制御解除選択手段604により、使用者が一定電力による加熱を要求する場合に、突沸兆候検出手段106による突沸兆候検出を行わないようにすることで、使用者の意図に合わせて加熱制御を行うことができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, when the sign of bumping detection is detected by the bumping sign detection unit 106, power fluctuation (duty control) is caused by the control unit 107 to promote gentle boiling, and the heating amount is rapidly increased. The bumping suppression control can be performed gently without fluctuation. Further, by detecting the bumping sign by the bumping sign detection unit 106 only when the cooking mode to be heated is selected by the cooking mode selection unit 602, the bumping suppression control operation is performed only when cooking that requires bumping suppression is performed. be able to. In addition, by notifying the fact that the suppression control has been performed by the bump boiling suppression control execution display unit 603, it is possible to not only execute the suppression control but also agitate by the user's hand effective in bump bump suppression. Further, when the user requests heating with a constant power by the bump boiling suppression control release selection means 604, the bump boiling sign detection means 106 does not detect the bump boiling sign detection so that the heating is performed in accordance with the user's intention. Control can be performed.

また、本実施の形態1〜3で説明した手段は、CPU(またはマイコン)、RAM、ROM、記憶・記録装置、I/Oなどを備えた電気・情報機器、コンピュータ、サーバ等のハードリソースを協働させるプログラムの形態で実施してもよい。プログラムであれば、磁気メディアや光メディアなどの記録媒体に記録したり、インターネットなどの通信回線を用いて配信することでプログラムの配布・更新やそのインストール作業が簡単にできる。   In addition, the means described in the first to third embodiments are provided with hardware resources such as a CPU (or microcomputer), a RAM, a ROM, a storage / recording device, an electrical / information device including an I / O, a computer, a server, and the like. You may implement in the form of the program made to cooperate. In the case of a program, the program can be distributed / updated and installed easily by recording it on a recording medium such as magnetic media or optical media, or by distributing it using a communication line such as the Internet.

(実施の形態4)
図9は、本発明の実施の形態4における加熱調理器として誘導加熱調理器を例示したものである。実施の形態1と同一要素については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 4)
FIG. 9 illustrates an induction cooking device as a cooking device in Embodiment 4 of the present invention. The same elements as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

図に示すように、本実施の形態における加熱調理器は、内側加熱コイル901、外側加熱コイル902、対流モード変更手段903を備え、対流モード変更手段903により、外側対流モードでは内側加熱コイル901と外側加熱コイル902を高周波電力供給手段に対し直列に接続するコイル構成とし、内側対流モードでは外側加熱コイル902のコイル構成をとるようにしている。他の構成は実施の形態1と同様である。   As shown in the figure, the heating cooker according to the present embodiment includes an inner heating coil 901, an outer heating coil 902, and a convection mode changing unit 903, and the convection mode changing unit 903 and the inner heating coil 901 in the outer convection mode. The outer heating coil 902 is connected in series to the high-frequency power supply means, and the outer heating coil 902 is configured in the inner convection mode. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.

なお、対流モード変更手段903にはスイッチによる切り換えを用いることでこの構成を容易に実現できる。   Note that this configuration can be easily realized by using switching by a switch for the convection mode changing means 903.

以上のように構成された加熱調理器について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the cooking-by-heating machine comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

使用者が被調理物101を被加熱物102に入れ、被調理物101のあたため開始を指示すると、制御手段109は対流モード変更手段903に被加熱物102の下面を広くカバーする外向き対流モードを指示する。ここで、対流モード変更手段903は各対流モード毎に次のような加熱コイル構成を設定する。外向き対流モード(図10(a))では、内側加熱コイル901と外側加熱コイル902を高周波電力供給手段104に対し直列に接続する加熱コイル構成とし、内向き対流モード(図10(b))では外側加熱コイルの加熱コイル構成を提供する。加熱コイル構成をこのようにすることで対流方向を内向き、外向きに設定する対流制御を行うことができる(図10)。   When the user puts the object to be cooked 101 into the object to be heated 102 and instructs to start heating the object to be cooked 101, the control means 109 causes the convection mode changing means 903 to widely cover the lower surface of the object to be heated 102. Instruct. Here, the convection mode changing means 903 sets the following heating coil configuration for each convection mode. In the outward convection mode (FIG. 10A), a heating coil configuration in which the inner heating coil 901 and the outer heating coil 902 are connected in series to the high-frequency power supply means 104 is used, and the inward convection mode (FIG. 10B). Then, the heating coil structure of an outer side heating coil is provided. With this heating coil configuration, convection control can be performed in which the convection direction is set inward and outward (FIG. 10).

次に制御手段109は高周波電力供給手段104を動作させ、対流モード変更手段803が準備した加熱コイル構成に対し高周波電力を供給することで、加熱コイルに高周波磁界を発生させ、被加熱物102の誘導加熱を行う。ここで突沸兆候検出手段106が実施の形態1で説明した動作に基づき突沸兆候検出を行い、突沸発生の兆候が検出されなければ加熱が継続され、兆候が検出された場合は次のような対流制御を行う。   Next, the control means 109 operates the high-frequency power supply means 104 to supply high-frequency power to the heating coil configuration prepared by the convection mode changing means 803, thereby generating a high-frequency magnetic field in the heating coil, and Induction heating is performed. Here, the bump boiling sign detection means 106 performs bump bump sign detection based on the operation described in the first embodiment. If no sign of bump boiling is detected, heating is continued. If the sign is detected, the following convection is performed. Take control.

対流とは、水が暖められると比重が軽くなるため上昇し、上昇して空いたスペースに水が入り込むというサイクルがまわっていくことで持続する現象であるため、大きな対流を得たい場合は、下部全体が発熱するよりは、下部の発熱部に偏りがある方が、移動する流体が上昇する所と下降する所がはっきりするため、大きな循環を発生させ易いといえる。   Convection is a phenomenon that continues as the cycle of water rises because the specific gravity becomes lighter when the water is warmed, and then rises and enters the vacant space, so if you want to obtain a large convection, Rather than the whole lower part generating heat, it can be said that when the lower heating part is biased, it is easy to generate a large circulation because the moving fluid rises and falls.

一方、突沸可能性を低減するには、図2に示す過加熱の状態を解消する必要がある。   On the other hand, in order to reduce the possibility of bumping, it is necessary to eliminate the overheating state shown in FIG.

したがって、突沸の兆候が検出された場合、対流モード変更手段903は、外側加熱コイル902で加熱する内向き対流モード(図10(b))に切り換えることで、被加熱物102内で大きな対流を発生させ、過加熱状態を解消するための大きな流れを発生させ突沸発生の可能性を低減する。   Therefore, when a sign of bumping is detected, the convection mode changing means 903 switches the inward convection mode (FIG. 10B) heated by the outer heating coil 902 so that a large convection is generated in the heated object 102. And a large flow for eliminating the overheating state is generated to reduce the possibility of bumping.

なお、突沸発生の可能性を低減するためには、内向き対流モードだけでなく、内向き対流モード、外向き対流モードを所定時間周期(例えば30秒毎)で交互に切り換えて、化加熱状態にある被加熱物底部に揺らぎをあたえてもよい。   In order to reduce the possibility of bumping, not only the inward convection mode, but also the inward convection mode and the outward convection mode are alternately switched at a predetermined time period (for example, every 30 seconds). Fluctuation may be given to the bottom of the object to be heated.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、突沸兆候検出手段106が突沸の兆候を検出した時、対流モード変更手段903により対流制御を行い、突沸の原因である過加熱状態を解消するための動作を行うことで、突沸発生の可能性を低減することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, when the bumping sign detection means 106 detects the sign of bumping, the convection mode changing means 903 performs convection control to eliminate the overheating state that causes bumping. By performing the operation, the possibility of bumping can be reduced.

また、外向き対流モードでは、内側加熱コイル901と外側加熱コイル902を高周波電力供給手段104に対し直列に接続して加熱し、内向き対流モードでは外側加熱コイルで加熱するとしたが、外向き対流モードでは、内側加熱コイル901で加熱し、内向き対流モードは外側加熱コイル902で加熱するとしてもよい。   In the outward convection mode, the inner heating coil 901 and the outer heating coil 902 are connected to the high frequency power supply means 104 in series and heated. In the inward convection mode, heating is performed by the outer heating coil. In the mode, heating may be performed by the inner heating coil 901, and in the inward convection mode, heating may be performed by the outer heating coil 902.

さらに、本実施の形態では、外向き対流モードでまず制御された加熱調理器が突沸可能性ありと判定された場合に、対流モード変更手段903を内向き対流モードに切り換えることとしたが、内向き対流モードでまず制御された加熱調理器が突沸可能性ありと判定された場合に、対流モード変更手段903を外向き対流モードに切り換えることとしてもよい。   Furthermore, in the present embodiment, when it is determined that there is a possibility of bumping in the cooker that is first controlled in the outward convection mode, the convection mode changing unit 903 is switched to the inward convection mode. When it is determined that the cooker controlled in the convection mode is likely to bump, the convection mode changing unit 903 may be switched to the outward convection mode.

(実施の形態5)
図11は、本発明の第5の実施の形態における加熱調理器のブロック図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 5)
FIG. 11 shows a block diagram of a heating cooker in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

実施の形態5における加熱調理器の基本的な動作は、実施の形態4と同様である。   The basic operation of the heating cooker in the fifth embodiment is the same as that in the fourth embodiment.

ここで、使用者が調理を開始する際、揚げ物、炒め物などの調理を行う場合に、意図せず対流モード変更手段903による対流制御が行われることがないように、調理モード選択手602を用いて、あたためを行う調理モードを使用者が選択できるようにすることで、突沸兆候検出手段106および対流モード変更手段903を用いた対流制御を必要な時だけ行うことができる。   Here, when the user starts cooking, when cooking fried food, fried food, etc., the cooking mode selection hand 602 is set so that convection control by the convection mode changing means 903 is not performed unintentionally. By using it and allowing the user to select a cooking mode for warming up, convection control using the bump sign detection means 106 and the convection mode change means 903 can be performed only when necessary.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては、調理モード選択手段602で、あたためを行う調理モードを使用者が選択した時だけ突沸兆候検出手段106および対流モード変更手段903を用いた加熱制御を動作させるようにすることで、必要な時だけ加熱制御を行うことができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the cooking mode selection means 602 operates the heating control using the bump boiling sign detection means 106 and the convection mode change means 903 only when the user selects a cooking mode for warming up. By doing so, heating control can be performed only when necessary.

以上のように、本発明にかかる加熱調理器は、鍋などの被加熱物内の水等の被調理物の加熱が静かに行われ、液体から気体への相転移のきっかけが発生せず液体の沸点を超えた過加熱の状態となった時、被加熱物である鍋等に物理的な衝撃が加えられたり、沸騰の核となる粉末調味料等が投入されたりすることで相転移促進のきっかけが与えられ、急速に沸騰が進み突然大きな気泡を発生する突沸現象に対し、液体から気体への相転移が急速に進む兆候を、突沸兆候検出手段が、気化熱によって熱を奪われ被加熱物の温度が低下することを温度測定手段を利用して捉え、高周波電力供給手段により投入する電力を調整する加熱制御を行うことで突沸発生を抑制することができる。 As described above, the cooking device according to the present invention is such that heating of an object to be cooked such as water in the object to be heated such as a pan is performed quietly, and there is no trigger for phase transition from liquid to gas. Phase transition is promoted when a physical impact is applied to the pan that is to be heated or a powder seasoning that is the core of boiling is added when the overheating state exceeds the boiling point of In response to a bumping phenomenon in which boiling rapidly progresses and a large bubble is suddenly generated, the bumping sign detection means is deprived of heat by the heat of vaporization. It is possible to suppress the occurrence of bumping by capturing the decrease in the temperature of the heated object by using the temperature measuring means and performing the heating control to adjust the electric power supplied by the high frequency power supply means.

この動作は、ガスを燃焼させることで発生する炎を被加熱物に当てることで加熱を行う機器においても、炎の大きさを可変することで同様の効果を得ることができる。   This operation can achieve the same effect by changing the size of the flame even in an apparatus that heats the object to be heated by applying a flame generated by burning the gas.

本発明の実施の形態1における加熱調理器の構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the structure of the heating cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 突沸の可能性がある場合の状態を示す図The figure which shows the state when there is a possibility of bumping 突沸の可能性がある場合の状態を示す図The figure which shows the state when there is a possibility of bumping 本発明の実施の形態1における動作シーケンスを示す図The figure which shows the operation | movement sequence in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2における加熱調理器の構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the structure of the heating cooker in Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態3における加熱調理器の構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the structure of the heating cooker in Embodiment 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態3における制御手段のデューティ制御を示す図The figure which shows the duty control of the control means in Embodiment 3 of this invention. 従来例である加熱調理器の構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the structure of the heating cooker which is a prior art example 本発明の実施の形態4における加熱調理器の構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the structure of the heating cooker in Embodiment 4 of this invention. 対流モード変更手段による各対流モードを説明する図The figure explaining each convection mode by a convection mode change means 本発明の実施の形態5における加熱調理器の構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows the structure of the heating cooker in Embodiment 5 of this invention.

101 被調理物
102 被加熱物
103 加熱コイル
104 高周波電力供給手段
105 第1の温度測定手段
106 突沸兆候検出手段
107 制御手段
201 気相発生のきっかけ
202 気相
501 第2の温度測定手段
602 調理モード選択手段
603 突沸抑制制御実施表示手段
604 突沸抑制制御解除選択手段
901 内側加熱コイル
902 外側加熱コイル
903 対流モード変更手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 101 To-be-cooked object 102 To-be-heated object 103 Heating coil 104 High frequency electric power supply means 105 1st temperature measurement means 106 Bumping sign detection means 107 Control means 201 Gas phase generation | occurrence | production trigger 202 Gas phase 501 2nd temperature measurement means 602 Cooking mode Selection unit 603 Bumping suppression control execution display unit 604 Bumping suppression control release selection unit 901 Inner heating coil 902 Outer heating coil 903 Convection mode change unit

Claims (10)

被調理物を入れる鍋などの被加熱物を誘導加熱する加熱コイルと、前記加熱コイルを用いて誘導加熱を行うための高周波電力供給手段と、前記被加熱物下部の温度を測定する第1の温度測定手段と、突沸現象の兆候を検出する突沸兆候検出手段、前記突沸兆候検出手段が突沸現象の兆候を検出した場合には、前記高周波電力供給手段が突沸発生を抑制するように制御する制御手段を備え、前記加熱コイルで前記被加熱物を加熱しているにもかかわらず前記第1の温度測定手段の温度が低下している場合には、前記突沸兆候検出手段が突沸の兆候として検出する加熱調理器。 A heating coil that induction-heats an object to be heated such as a pan in which the object is to be cooked, high-frequency power supply means for performing induction heating using the heating coil, and a first temperature that measures the temperature of the lower part of the object to be heated a temperature measuring means, and bumping symptom detecting means for detecting the sign of bumping, when the bumping symptom detecting means detects the sign of bumping phenomenon, the high frequency power supply means is controlled so as to suppress bumping occurred Control means, and when the temperature of the first temperature measurement means is lowered despite heating the object to be heated by the heating coil, the bumping sign detection means is a sign of bumping Detect as heating cooker. 前記第1の温度測定手段とは異なる位置に配置され被加熱物の下部の温度を測定する第2の温度測定手段を備え、第1の温度測定手段および第2の温度測定手段で測定した温度が、加熱コイルで前記被加熱物を加熱しているにもかかわらず低下した場合には、前記突沸兆候検出手段が突沸の兆候であると確定し突沸抑制制御を行う請求項1に記載の加熱調理器。 Temperature measured by the first temperature measuring means and the second temperature measuring means is provided with second temperature measuring means arranged at a position different from the first temperature measuring means and measuring the temperature of the lower part of the object to be heated. The heating according to claim 1, wherein, when the heating object is reduced by heating coil, the bumping sign detection means determines that the bumping sign is a sign of bumping and performs bumping suppression control. Cooking device. 前記突沸兆候検出手段による突沸の兆候を検出した場合には、制御手段は、高周波電力供給手段をデューティ制御で制御することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の加熱調理器。 The cooking device according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein when the sign of bumping by the bumping sign detection means is detected, the control means controls the high-frequency power supply means by duty control. 調理モード選択手段を備え、あたためを行う調理モードが選択された時だけ、制御手段は突沸発生を抑制するように前記高周波電力供給手段を制御する請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載の加熱調理器。 Comprising a cooking mode selection means, only when the cooking mode for warm is selected, the control means according to any one of claims 1 to 3 for controlling the high frequency power supply means so as to suppress bumping occurred Cooking cooker. 制御手段による突沸の発生を抑制するように制御することが行われた場合には、突沸の発生を抑制する制御が行われたことを報知する突沸抑制制御実施表示手段を備えた請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載の加熱調理器。 Claim 1 to Claim 3 provided with a bumping suppression control execution display means for notifying that the control for suppressing the occurrence of bumping has been performed when the control is performed so as to suppress the occurrence of bumping by the control means. The cooking device according to any one of 4 . 突沸抑制制御解除選択手段を備え、使用者が一定電力による加熱を要求する場合には、突沸の発生を抑制する制御を行わないようにする請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載の加熱調理器。 The heating according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , further comprising a bump boiling suppression control release selection means, wherein when the user requests heating with a constant electric power, control for suppressing bump boiling is not performed. Cooking device. 前記加熱コイルが複数の加熱コイルから構成され、前記複数の加熱コイルの接続を変更することで前記加熱コイルの動作モードとして外回り対流モード、内回り対流モードを作り出す対流モード変更手段を備え、前記突沸兆候検出手段による検出結果に基づき、外回り対流モード、内回り対流モードを切り換えることが可能な請求項1または2に記載の加熱調理器。 The heating coil is composed of a plurality of heating coils, and comprises convection mode changing means for creating an outer convection mode and an inner convection mode as an operation mode of the heating coil by changing the connection of the plurality of heating coils, and the bump sign The cooking device according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the outer convection mode and the inner convection mode can be switched based on a detection result by the detection means. 前記複数の加熱コイルは内側加熱コイルと外側加熱コイルに分割され、前記対流モード変更手段で前記外回り対流モードを選択する時は内側加熱コイルと外側加熱コイルで加熱し、前記内回り対流モードを選択する時は外側加熱コイルで加熱することを特徴とした請求項に記載の加熱調理器。 The plurality of heating coils are divided into an inner heating coil and an outer heating coil. When the outer convection mode is selected by the convection mode changing means, heating is performed by the inner heating coil and the outer heating coil, and the inner convection mode is selected. The heating cooker according to claim 7 , wherein the heating is performed by an outer heating coil. 前記複数の加熱コイルは内側加熱コイルと外側加熱コイルに分割され、前記対流モード変更手段で前記外回り対流モードを選択する時は内側加熱コイルで加熱し、前記内回り対流モードを選択する時は外側加熱コイルで加熱することを特徴とした請求項に記載の加熱調理器。 The plurality of heating coils are divided into an inner heating coil and an outer heating coil. When the outer convection mode is selected by the convection mode changing means, heating is performed by the inner heating coil, and when the inner convection mode is selected, outer heating is performed. The cooking device according to claim 7 , wherein the cooking device is heated by a coil. 調理モード選択手段を備え、あたためを行う調理モードが選択されている場合だけ、前記突沸兆候検出手段および対流モード変更手段による対流制御を実行する請求項のいずれか1項に記載の加熱調理器。 The heating according to any one of claims 7 to 9 , further comprising a cooking mode selection means, and performing convection control by the bump boiling sign detection means and the convection mode change means only when a cooking mode for heating is selected. Cooking device.
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