JP5068384B1 - Swimsuit - Google Patents

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JP5068384B1
JP5068384B1 JP2011201098A JP2011201098A JP5068384B1 JP 5068384 B1 JP5068384 B1 JP 5068384B1 JP 2011201098 A JP2011201098 A JP 2011201098A JP 2011201098 A JP2011201098 A JP 2011201098A JP 5068384 B1 JP5068384 B1 JP 5068384B1
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elongation
swimsuit
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rear member
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英樹 高木
智洋 言上
浄治 坪井
文彦 戸床
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株式会社デサント
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Abstract

【課題】速く泳ぐことを可能とするとともに、身体の動きを大きく阻害せず着脱が容易な水着を提供する。
【解決手段】本発明の水着は、腹部から大腿部の前側にかけて延在する前側部材2と、臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて延在する後側部材3とが接合されている水着1であって、後側部材3は、前側部材2よりも50%伸長時および/または30%伸長時の伸長応力が大きい。また、後側部材3は、50%伸長時および/または30%伸長時において、着用者の身長方向の伸長応力が、着用者の横方向の伸長応力よりも大きいことが好ましい。
【選択図】図1
Provided is a swimsuit that can swim quickly and can be easily attached and detached without greatly hindering the movement of the body.
The swimsuit of the present invention is a swimsuit 1 in which a front member 2 extending from the abdomen to the front side of the thigh and a rear member 3 extending from the buttocks to the rear side of the thigh are joined. And the rear side member 3 has larger elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation and / or 30% elongation than the front side member 2. In addition, the rear member 3 preferably has an elongation stress in the height direction of the wearer larger than that in the lateral direction of the wearer at the time of 50% elongation and / or 30% elongation.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は水着に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a swimsuit.

従来、競泳用水着として、着用者の身体の部分に応じて伸縮率の異なる部材が用いられた水着が知られている。例えば、特許文献1には、伸縮度の強い部材が、着用者の背中から両脚の後側にかけて延び、両大腿部および両足首上部を周方向に囲むように設けられた水着が開示され、特許文献2には、伸長率の大きい部材が着用者の前面側の下方に配置され、伸長率の小さい部材が着用者の前面側の上方および背面側に配置された水着が開示されている。これらの水着は、伸縮度の強いあるいは伸長率の大きい部材を所望する部分に配することで、水泳時に好適な姿勢を維持することを狙いとしており、その結果として、水に対する抵抗を低くし、速く泳ぐことを可能とするものである。   Conventionally, as a swimsuit for swimming, a swimsuit is known in which members having different expansion and contraction rates are used depending on the body part of the wearer. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a swimsuit in which a member having a high degree of elasticity extends from the wearer's back to the back of both legs, and surrounds both thighs and both ankle upper portions in the circumferential direction. Patent Document 2 discloses a swimsuit in which a member having a high elongation rate is disposed below the front side of the wearer, and a member having a low elongation rate is disposed above and on the back side of the wearer's front side. These swimsuits aim to maintain a suitable posture during swimming by placing a member with a high degree of elasticity or a high elongation rate in the desired part, and as a result, lowering the resistance to water, It is possible to swim fast.

特開2007−314931号公報JP 2007-314931 A 特表2008−280656号公報Special table 2008-280656 gazette

従来の競泳用水着においては、着用者の身体を主に横方向(胴や脚の周方向)に強く締め付けることで、身体の上方(頭上方向)からの投影面積を減少させたり、姿勢を安定させたりして、速く泳ぐことを可能とすることを目指している。しかし、このような競泳用水着としての従来の機能を高めようとすると、水着は着用者に対する圧迫の強すぎるものとなり、身体の動きを阻害したり着脱が困難となるといった問題が生じる。   In conventional swimsuits for swimming, the projected area from the top of the body (over the head) is reduced and the posture is stabilized by tightening the wearer's body mainly in the lateral direction (circumferential direction of the torso and legs). It aims to make it possible to swim fast. However, when trying to enhance the conventional function as such a swimsuit for swimming, the swimsuit becomes too much pressure on the wearer, and there arises a problem that the movement of the body is hindered and the attachment and detachment becomes difficult.

本発明は前記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、速く泳ぐことを可能とするとともに、身体の動きを大きく阻害せず着脱が容易な水着を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a swimsuit that can swim quickly and can be easily attached and detached without greatly hindering the movement of the body.

前記課題を解決することができた本発明の水着とは、腹部から大腿部の前側にかけて延在する前側部材と、臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて延在する後側部材とが接合されている水着であって、後側部材が前側部材よりも50%伸長時の伸長応力が大きいところに特徴を有する。また、本発明の水着は、腹部から大腿部の前側にかけて延在する前側部材と、臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて延在する後側部材とが接合されている水着であって、後側部材が前側部材よりも30%伸長時の伸長応力が大きいところに特徴を有する。さらにまた、本発明の水着は、腹部から大腿部の前側にかけて延在する前側部材と、臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて延在する後側部材とが接合されている水着であって、後側部材が前側部材よりも50%伸長時の伸長応力および30%伸長時の伸長応力が大きいところに特徴を有する。本発明の水着は、後側部材の伸長応力を高めることにより、股関節伸展時の出力が向上し、あるいは股関節の伸展がサポートされ、速く泳ぐことが可能となる。また、前側部材の伸長応力を後側部材の伸長応力より小さくすることで、着用者が股関節を動かすことや水着を着脱することが容易になる。   In the swimsuit of the present invention that has solved the above problems, a front member that extends from the abdomen to the front side of the thigh and a rear member that extends from the buttocks to the rear side of the thigh are joined. The rear member is characterized in that the elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation of the rear member is larger than that of the front member. The swimsuit of the present invention is a swimsuit in which a front member extending from the abdomen to the front side of the thigh and a rear member extending from the buttocks to the rear side of the thigh are joined. It is characterized in that the side member has a larger elongation stress at the time of 30% elongation than the front side member. Furthermore, the swimsuit of the present invention is a swimsuit in which a front member extending from the abdomen to the front side of the thigh and a rear member extending from the buttocks to the rear side of the thigh are joined, The rear member is characterized in that it has a larger elongation stress at 50% elongation and a greater elongation stress at 30% elongation than the front member. In the swimsuit of the present invention, by increasing the elongation stress of the rear member, the output at the time of hip joint extension is improved, or the hip joint extension is supported, and it becomes possible to swim quickly. Moreover, it becomes easy for a wearer to move a hip joint and to attach / detach a swimsuit by making the elongation stress of a front side member smaller than the elongation stress of a rear side member.

後側部材は、着用者の身長方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が、着用者の横方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力よりも大きいことが好ましい。また、後側部材は、着用者の身長方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力が、着用者の横方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力よりも大きいことも好ましい。さらにまた、後側部材は、着用者の身長方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が着用者の横方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力よりも大きく、着用者の身長方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力が着用者の横方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力よりも大きいことも好ましい。後側部材について、特に身長方向の伸長応力を高くすることで、着用者の臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて身長方向に強くテンションがかけられ、その結果、水泳時の股関節伸展による出力が向上し、あるいは股関節の伸展が効果的にサポートされるようになる。また、後側部材について、横方向の伸長応力を身長方向の伸長応力より小さくすることで、水着に脚や胴を通しやすくなり、水着の着脱が容易になる。   The rear member preferably has an elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation in the height direction of the wearer greater than an elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation in the lateral direction of the wearer. Moreover, it is also preferable that the extension stress at the time of 30% expansion | extension of a wearer's height direction is larger than the elongation stress at the time of 30% expansion | extension of a wearer's lateral direction. Furthermore, the rear side member has an elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation in the wearer's height direction that is greater than an elongation stress at the time of the wearer's lateral direction elongation by 50%, It is also preferred that the elongation stress is greater than the elongation stress at 30% elongation in the lateral direction of the wearer. For the rear member, especially by increasing the elongation stress in the height direction, a strong tension is applied in the height direction from the wearer's buttocks to the rear side of the thigh, and as a result, the output by hip joint extension during swimming is improved. In addition, the extension of the hip joint is effectively supported. In addition, by making the lateral direction extension stress smaller than the height direction extension stress for the rear member, it becomes easier to pass the legs and the trunk through the swimsuit, and the swimsuit can be easily attached and detached.

後側部材は、着用者の身長方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が7.0N以上、および/または、着用者の身長方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力が4.0N以上であることが好ましい。また、前側部材は、着用者の身長方向および横方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が6.0N以下、および/または、着用者の身長方向および横方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力が3.8N以下であることが好ましい。さらに、後側部材は、胴回りの周長の25%以上75%以下の範囲を覆い、大腿部回りの周長の25%以上75%以下の範囲を覆っていることが好ましい。   The rear side member may have an elongation stress at 50% elongation in the height direction of the wearer of 7.0 N or higher and / or an elongation stress at 30% elongation in the height direction of the wearer of 4.0 N or higher. preferable. Further, the front side member has an elongation stress of 50 N or less when stretched by 50% in the height direction and lateral direction of the wearer and / or an elongation stress of 30% when stretched by 30% in the height direction and lateral direction of the wearer. .8N or less is preferable. Furthermore, it is preferable that the rear member covers a range of 25% to 75% of the circumference around the waist, and covers a range of 25% to 75% of the circumference around the thigh.

本発明の水着としては、膝上までのスパッツタイプまたはショートジョンタイプが挙げられる。   Examples of the swimsuit of the present invention include a spats type up to the knee or a short John type.

本発明の水着は、後側部材が前側部材よりも伸長応力が大きいため、股関節伸展時の出力が向上し、あるいは股関節の伸展がサポートされ、速く泳ぐことが可能となるとともに、着用者が股関節を動かすことや水着を着脱することが容易になる。   In the swimsuit of the present invention, since the rear member has a greater elongation stress than the front member, the output during hip extension is improved, or the extension of the hip joint is supported. It becomes easy to move and remove the swimsuit.

本発明の水着の一実施態様として、スパッツタイプの水着の概略図を表す。The schematic of a spats type swimsuit is shown as one embodiment of the swimsuit of the present invention. 本発明の水着の一実施態様として、ショートジョンタイプの水着の概略図を表す。As an embodiment of the swimsuit of the present invention, a schematic diagram of a short John type swimsuit is shown.

本発明の水着は、泳ぐ際のキック時に、あるいはスタート時やターン時に必要とされる股関節伸展時の出力を向上させることにより、速く泳ぐことを可能とすることを目指すものであり、臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて延在する後側部材の伸長応力が、腹部から大腿部の前側にかけて延在する前側部材の伸長応力よりも、大きいところに特徴を有する。本発明の水着は、後側部材の伸長応力を高めることにより股関節伸展時の出力が向上し、あるいは股関節の伸展がサポートされるようになるとともに、前側部材の伸長応力を後側部材の伸長応力より小さくすることで、着用者が身体(特に股関節)を動かすことや水着を着脱することが容易になる。   The swimsuit of the present invention aims to make it possible to swim quickly by improving the output at the time of kicking when swimming or at the time of hip extension that is required at the start or turn. A characteristic is that the extension stress of the rear member extending from the rear side of the thigh is larger than the extension stress of the front member extending from the abdomen to the front side of the thigh. The swimsuit of the present invention improves the output at the time of hip joint extension by increasing the extension stress of the rear member, or supports the extension of the hip joint. By making it smaller, it becomes easier for the wearer to move the body (especially the hip joint) and to attach / detach the swimsuit.

例えば従来の水着においては、着用者の横方向(胴や脚の周方向)の伸長応力を高めることにより着用者の身体を締め付けて、それにより身体の上方(頭上方向)からの投影面積を減少させたり、筋肉の振動を抑制させたり、あるいは姿勢を安定させたりして、速く泳ぐことを可能とすることを目指している。しかし、着用者の横方向(胴や脚の周方向)の伸長応力を高めて競泳用水着としての機能を高めようとすると、水着は着用者に対する圧迫の強すぎるものとなり、身体の動きを阻害したり着脱が困難となるといった問題が生じるおそれがある。しかし本発明の水着は、後側部材の伸長応力を前側部材の伸長応力より大きくすることで、従来の水着の機能を保ちつつ、股関節伸展時の出力を高めたり、あるいは股関節の伸展がサポートされ、より速く泳ぐことを可能とする。また、着用者の胴回りと大腿部回りに伸長応力の大きい後側部材と伸長応力の小さい前側部材の両方を設けることにより、身体(特に股関節)を動かしたり水着の着脱することが容易になる。   For example, in conventional swimwear, the wearer's body is tightened by increasing the stretching stress in the wearer's lateral direction (circumferential torso and legs), thereby reducing the projected area from above the body (overhead). The goal is to make it possible to swim fast, by suppressing muscle vibrations or stabilizing posture. However, if the wearer's lateral direction (trunk or leg circumferential direction) is increased to increase its function as a swimsuit for swimming, the swimsuit becomes too much pressure on the wearer and obstructs body movement. There is a risk of problems such as being difficult to attach or detach. However, the swimsuit of the present invention increases the output during hip extension or supports the extension of the hip joint while maintaining the function of the conventional swimsuit by making the extension stress of the rear member greater than the extension stress of the front member. Allows you to swim faster. Further, by providing both a rear member having a large extension stress and a front member having a low extension stress around the wearer's waist and thighs, it becomes easy to move the body (particularly the hip joint) and to attach / detach the swimsuit. .

本発明の水着は、着用した際に着用者の腹部および臀部から大腿部にかけて覆うものであれば、その形状は特に限定されず、例えば、着用者の腹部および臀部から膝上までを覆うスパッツタイプ、着用者の腹部および臀部から足首までを覆うロングスパッツタイプ、着用者の上半身から膝上までを覆うショートジョンタイプ、着用者の上半身から足首までを覆うロングジョンタイプ、着用者の首から下の手首および足首までほぼ全身を覆うフルボディタイプ等が挙げられる。   The shape of the swimsuit of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is covered from the wearer's abdomen and buttocks to the thigh when worn, for example, spats that cover the wearer's abdomen and buttocks to above the knee Type, Long Spats type covering from the wearer's abdomen and buttocks to ankle, Short John type covering from the upper body of the wearer to the knee, Long John type covering from the upper body of the wearer to the ankle, Below the neck of the wearer The full body type that covers almost the whole body up to the wrist and ankle.

本発明の水着において、前側部材は、着用者の腹部から大腿部の前側にかけて延在する部分を覆い、後側部材は、着用者の臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて延在する部分を覆う。そして、前側部材と後側部材が互いに接合されて、着用者の腹部または臀部から大腿部にかけて延在する下半身部分を形成している。従って、着用者の腹部または臀部から大腿部においては、胴回りおよび大腿部回りが前側部材と後側部材のいずれか一方のみで覆われることはなく、前側部材と後側部材とが協同して胴回りおよび大腿部回りを覆うこととなる。本発明の水着は、このように前側部材と後側部材が接合されることにより、胴回りと大腿部回りが伸長応力の大きい部材のみで覆われることがなくなり、股関節を動かすことが容易になるとともに水着の着脱も容易になる。また、伸長応力の大きい部材を臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて延在するように設けることで、着用者の臀部から大腿部の後側にかけてテンションがかけられ、その結果、水泳時の股関節伸展による出力が向上したり、股関節の伸展が効果的にサポートされるようになる。   In the swimsuit of the present invention, the front member covers a portion extending from the wearer's abdomen to the front side of the thigh, and the rear member has a portion extending from the wearer's buttocks to the rear side of the thigh. cover. The front member and the rear member are joined to each other to form a lower body portion extending from the wearer's abdomen or buttocks to the thigh. Therefore, in the wearer's abdomen or buttocks to thigh, the waist and thighs are not covered with either the front member or the rear member, and the front member and the rear member cooperate. To cover the waist and thighs. In the swimsuit of the present invention, by joining the front member and the rear member in this way, the waistline and thighs are not covered with only a member having a large elongation stress, and the hip joint can be easily moved. At the same time, it is easy to attach and detach the swimsuit. In addition, by providing a member with a large elongation stress so as to extend from the buttocks to the back of the thigh, tension is applied from the wearer's buttocks to the back of the thigh, and as a result, the hip joint during swimming The output by extension is improved and the extension of the hip joint is effectively supported.

なお、本発明の水着は、腹部から大腿部の前側にかけて延在する前側部材と臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて延在する後側部材とが互いに接合されているものであり、例えば、腹部または臀部から大腿部にかけて一様な伸長応力を発現するように単一の材料から構成され、そこに臀部から大腿部の後側の部分にかけて別の補強部材(例えば、ポリウレタンテープ等の伸縮性部材)が取り付けられる水着とは異なる。補強部材を取り付ける場合、補強部材が剥がれたりして水着の耐久性が低下したり、補強部材を取り付けた部分でフィット性が低下したり通気性が阻害されて、着用感が低下するおそれがある。   In the swimsuit of the present invention, a front member that extends from the abdomen to the front side of the thigh and a rear member that extends from the buttocks to the back side of the thigh are joined together. It is composed of a single material so as to develop a uniform elongation stress from the abdomen or the buttocks to the thigh, and another reinforcing member (for example, polyurethane tape or the like) is formed from the buttocks to the rear part of the thigh. It is different from the swimsuit to which the elastic member is attached. When the reinforcing member is attached, the reinforcing member may be peeled off and the durability of the swimsuit may be reduced, or the fitting property may be reduced or the air permeability may be impaired at the portion where the reinforcing member is attached, so that the wearing feeling may be reduced. .

前側部材および/または後側部材は、大腿部より下方に(例えば、膝下や足首まで)延在していてもよく、腹部または臀部より上方に(例えば、肩や首まで)延在していてもよい。また、前側部材および/または後側部材はそれぞれ、複数の部材が繋がって形成されたものでもよい。   The front member and / or the rear member may extend below the thigh (for example, below the knees or ankles), and extend above the abdomen or the buttocks (for example, to the shoulders or neck). May be. Further, each of the front member and / or the rear member may be formed by connecting a plurality of members.

図1および図2には、本発明の水着の例を示した。図1はスパッツタイプの水着を表し、図2はショートジョンタイプの水着を表している。   1 and 2 show examples of the swimsuit of the present invention. FIG. 1 shows a spats type swimsuit, and FIG. 2 shows a short john type swimsuit.

図1に示した水着1は、腹部から大腿部の前側にかけて延在する前側部材2と、臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて延在する後側部材3とが接合されて形成されている。   The swimsuit 1 shown in FIG. 1 is formed by joining a front member 2 extending from the abdomen to the front side of the thigh and a rear member 3 extending from the buttocks to the rear side of the thigh. .

図2に示した水着11は、腹部から大腿部の前側にかけて延在する前側部材12と、臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて延在する後側部材13とが接合されて、下半身部分が形成されている。水着11の上半身部分は、前側部材12が腹部から肩まで上半身の前側を覆うように延在し、後側部材13が臀部から背中まで上半身の後側を部分的に覆うように延在し、前側部材12と後側部材13とが着用者の体側に沿って接合されて形成されている。また、水着11の上半身部分は、前側部材12の上部と後側部材13の上部が伸縮性の肩紐で接続されている。   The swimsuit 11 shown in FIG. 2 is formed by joining a front member 12 extending from the abdomen to the front side of the thigh and a rear member 13 extending from the buttocks to the rear side of the thigh. Is formed. The upper body portion of the swimsuit 11 extends so that the front member 12 covers the front side of the upper body from the abdomen to the shoulder, and the rear member 13 extends so as to partially cover the rear side of the upper body from the buttocks to the back, The front member 12 and the rear member 13 are joined and formed along the wearer's body side. Moreover, the upper body part of the swimsuit 11 is connected to the upper part of the front member 12 and the upper part of the rear member 13 by a stretchable shoulder strap.

本発明の水着は、図1および図2に示すように、水着の裾が膝上に位置するスパッツタイプやショートジョンタイプの水着が好ましい。このような水着であれば、2011年4月現在の国際水泳連盟(FINA)の規定を満たすものとなり、競泳用水着として好適に使用できる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the swimsuit of the present invention is preferably a spats type or short john type swimsuit in which the hem of the swimsuit is located on the knee. Such a swimsuit satisfies the regulations of the International Swimming Federation (FINA) as of April 2011 and can be suitably used as a swimsuit for competitive swimming.

図1および図2には、前側部材が着用者の前側半分を覆い、後側部材が着用者の後側半分を覆うように形成された水着を示したが、前側部材と後側部材が身体の周囲を覆う範囲は、図1および図2に示した実施態様に限定されない。本発明の水着においては、着用者の腹部または臀部から大腿部において、胴回りの一部を前側部材が覆い他部を後側部材が覆うとともに、大腿部回りの一部を前側部材が覆い他部を後側部材が覆っていればよく、前側部材と後側部材が胴回りと大腿部回りを覆う範囲の割合は特に限定されない。しかし、伸長応力の大きい後側部材と伸長応力の小さい前側部材を適切に配置して、本発明の水着による効果を確実に奏するようにするために、後側部材は、胴回りの周長の25%以上75%以下の範囲(より好ましくは33%以上67%以下の範囲)を覆い、大腿部回りの周長の25%以上75%以下の範囲(より好ましくは33%以上67%以下の範囲)を覆うことが好ましい。同様に、前側部材は、胴回りの周長の25%以上75%以下の範囲(より好ましくは33%以上67%以下の範囲)を覆い、大腿部回りの周長の25%以上75%以下の範囲(より好ましくは33%以上67%以下の範囲)を覆うことが好ましい。なお、前記割合は、水着の非伸長状態における割合である。   1 and 2 show a swimsuit in which the front member covers the wearer's front half and the rear member covers the wearer's rear half. The range covering the periphery of is not limited to the embodiment shown in FIGS. In the swimsuit of the present invention, from the abdomen or buttocks to the thigh of the wearer, the front member covers a part of the waistline and the rear member covers the other part, and the front member covers a part around the thigh. The ratio of the range in which the rear member covers the other part and the front member and the rear member cover the waist and thighs is not particularly limited. However, in order to appropriately arrange the rear member having a large elongation stress and the front member having a small elongation stress so as to ensure the effect of the swimsuit of the present invention, the rear member has a circumferential length of 25. % To 75% or less (more preferably 33% or more to 67% or less), and 25% to 75% or less of the circumference around the thigh (more preferably 33% to 67% or less). It is preferable to cover the range. Similarly, the front member covers a range of 25% or more and 75% or less of the circumference around the waist (more preferably a range of 33% or more and 67% or less), and 25% or more and 75% or less of the circumference around the thigh. It is preferable to cover the range of (more preferably 33% or more and 67% or less). In addition, the said ratio is a ratio in the non-elongation state of a swimsuit.

本発明の水着においては、後側部材が前側部材よりも大きい伸長応力を有しているが、具体的には、前側部材と後側部材について、同一の伸長条件で着用者の身長方向の伸長応力および横方向の伸長応力をそれぞれ測定したとき、後側部材の身長方向の伸長応力または横方向の伸長応力のいずれか一方が、前側部材の身長方向の伸長応力および横方向の伸長応力の両方よりも大きくなればよい。なお、着用者の身長方向とは、着用者の頭から足にかけての方向を意味し、着用者の横方向とは、着用者の左右方向を意味する。従って、横方向は身長方向に対し直交している。前側部材と後側部材についての着用者の身長方向および横方向とは、水着が着用者によって着用された状態で定められる方向を意味する。   In the swimsuit of the present invention, the rear member has a larger elongation stress than the front member. Specifically, the front member and the rear member are stretched in the height direction of the wearer under the same stretching conditions. When measuring the stress and the lateral extension stress, respectively, either the height extension stress or the lateral extension stress of the rear member is both the height extension stress and the lateral extension stress of the front member. It only needs to be larger. In addition, a wearer's height direction means the direction from a wearer's head to a leg | foot, and a wearer's horizontal direction means a wearer's left-right direction. Accordingly, the lateral direction is orthogonal to the height direction. The wearer's height direction and lateral direction of the front member and the rear member mean directions determined in a state in which the swimsuit is worn by the wearer.

伸長応力は、50%伸長時および/または30%伸長時の伸長応力を測定する。従って、本発明の水着は、50%伸長時の伸長応力が前側部材よりも後側部材の方が大きく、あるいは30%伸長時の伸長応力が前側部材よりも後側部材の方が大きく、さらにあるいは、50%伸長時の伸長応力と30%伸長時の伸長応力の両方が前側部材よりも後側部材の方が大きいものである。好ましくは、本発明の水着は、30%〜50%の伸長範囲の全てにおいて、同程度の伸長時の伸長応力が前側部材よりも後側部材の方が大きくなる。   The elongation stress measures the elongation stress at 50% elongation and / or 30% elongation. Accordingly, in the swimsuit of the present invention, the elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation is greater in the rear member than the front member, or the elongation stress in the elongation at 30% is greater in the rear member than in the front member. Or both the extension stress at the time of 50% extension and the extension stress at the time of 30% extension are larger in the rear member than in the front member. Preferably, in the swimsuit of the present invention, in the entire extension range of 30% to 50%, the rear member has a higher extension stress at the same extension than the front member.

伸長応力は、測定対象となる試験片を引張試験機で引っ張り、その際の応力を測定することにより求める。具体的には、1インチ(2.54cm)の幅で切り出した試験片を、つかみ間隔が100mmとなるように留め具間に固定する。そして、試験片を引張速度200mm/分で引っ張りながら、留め具間の距離が130mmになったときの応力と150mmになったときの応力を測定する。留め具間の距離が130mmのときの応力を30%伸長時の応力とし、留め具間の距離が150mmのときの応力を50%伸長時の応力とする。   The tensile stress is obtained by pulling a test piece to be measured with a tensile tester and measuring the stress at that time. Specifically, a test piece cut out with a width of 1 inch (2.54 cm) is fixed between the fasteners so that the holding interval is 100 mm. Then, while pulling the test piece at a pulling speed of 200 mm / min, the stress when the distance between the fasteners is 130 mm and the stress when the distance is 150 mm are measured. The stress when the distance between the fasteners is 130 mm is defined as a stress at 30% elongation, and the stress when the distance between the fasteners is 150 mm is defined as a stress at 50% elongation.

本発明の水着において、30%伸長させた条件で伸長応力を測定するのは、競泳用水着が一般に臀部において25%〜35%程度伸ばされた状態で着用されるためである。すなわち、30%伸長時の伸長応力を規定することで、泳ぐ際のキック時の股関節伸展をサポートし、泳速度を効果的に高めることが可能となる。   In the swimsuit of the present invention, the elongation stress is measured under the condition of being stretched by 30% because the swimsuit for swimming is generally worn in a state where it is stretched by about 25% to 35% at the buttocks. That is, by defining the elongation stress at the time of 30% elongation, it is possible to support hip extension at the time of kicking when swimming and effectively increase the swimming speed.

本発明の水着において、50%伸長させた条件で伸長応力を測定するのは、水泳の際に、スタート時やターン時に股関節を屈曲させると水着の臀部が50%程度伸ばされるためである。競泳用水着は、上述したように、臀部において25%〜35%程度伸ばされた状態で着用され、さらに、スタートやターン時に股関節を屈曲させると臀部の皮膚は15%〜25%程度伸びる。つまり、着用者が水着を着用した状態で股関節を屈曲させると、水着の臀部は50%程度伸ばされることとなる。従って、50%伸長時の伸長応力を規定することで、水泳の際のスタート時やターン時に股関節を伸展させることによる出力を効果的に高めることが可能となる。   In the swimsuit of the present invention, the elongation stress is measured under the condition of being stretched by 50% because the hip of the swimsuit is stretched by about 50% when the hip joint is bent at the start or at the time of swimming. As described above, the swimsuit for swimming is worn in a state where the hip is stretched by about 25% to 35%, and when the hip joint is bent at the start or turn, the skin of the hip is stretched by about 15% to 25%. In other words, when the wearer bends the hip joint while wearing the swimsuit, the buttocks of the swimsuit are stretched by about 50%. Therefore, by defining the elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation, it is possible to effectively increase the output by extending the hip joint at the start or at the time of swimming.

本発明の水着では、後側部材は、着用者の身長方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が、着用者の横方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力よりも大きいことが好ましい。また、後側部材は、着用者の身長方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力が、着用者の横方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力よりも大きいことも好ましい。さらにまた、後側部材は、着用者の身長方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が着用者の横方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力よりも大きく、かつ、着用者の身長方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力が着用者の横方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力よりも大きいことも好ましい。より好ましくは、後側部材は、30%〜50%の伸長範囲の全てにおいて、同程度の伸長時の身長方向の伸長応力が横方向の伸長応力よりも大きくなる。後側部材について、特に身長方向の伸長応力を高くすることで、着用者の臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて身長方向に強くテンションがかけられ、その結果、水泳時の股関節伸展による出力が向上し、あるいは股関節の伸展が効果的にサポートされるようになる。また、後側部材について、横方向の伸長応力を身長方向の伸長応力より小さくすることで、水着に脚や胴を通しやすくなり、水着の着脱が容易になる。   In the swimsuit of the present invention, it is preferable that the rear member has an elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation in the wearer's height direction larger than the elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation in the wearer's lateral direction. Moreover, it is also preferable that the extension stress at the time of 30% expansion | extension of a wearer's height direction is larger than the elongation stress at the time of 30% expansion | extension of a wearer's lateral direction. Furthermore, the rear side member has an elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation in the wearer's height direction that is larger than an elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation in the wearer's lateral direction and 30% in the wearer's height direction. It is also preferable that the elongation stress at the time is larger than the elongation stress at the time of 30% elongation in the lateral direction of the wearer. More preferably, in the entire extension range of 30% to 50%, the rear side member has an extension stress in the height direction at the same level that is greater than the extension stress in the lateral direction. For the rear member, especially by increasing the elongation stress in the height direction, a strong tension is applied in the height direction from the wearer's buttocks to the rear side of the thigh, and as a result, the output by hip joint extension during swimming is improved. In addition, the extension of the hip joint is effectively supported. In addition, by making the lateral direction extension stress smaller than the height direction extension stress for the rear member, it becomes easier to pass the legs and the trunk through the swimsuit, and the swimsuit can be easily attached and detached.

後側部材は、着用者の身長方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が7.0N以上であることが好ましく、8.0N以上がより好ましい。また、後側部材は、着用者の身長方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力が4.0N以上であることが好ましく、4.5N以上であることがより好ましい。後側部材の身長方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が7.0N以上であれば、競泳選手が本発明の水着を着用することにより、スタート時やターン時の股関節伸展による出力を効果的に向上しやすくなる。また、後側部材の身長方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力が4.0N以上であれば、競泳選手が本発明の水着を着用することにより、水泳のキック時の股関節伸展がサポートされ、泳速度が効果的に向上しやすくなる。例えば従来の水着においては、水着を構成する部材の50%伸長時の伸長応力はせいぜい6.0N程度であり、30%伸長時の伸長応力はせいぜい3.8N程度であった。しかし、本発明の水着は、前側部材とは別に後側部材を設けることにより、股関節の伸展に特に影響を及ぼす臀部から大腿部の後側にかけての部分に高いテンションをかけて、後側部材に高い伸長応力を付与することが可能となる。なお、後側部材の身長方向の伸長応力を大きくし過ぎても股関節の可動が阻害されるおそれがあることから、後側部材の身長方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力は30N以下が好ましく、20N以下がより好ましく、また、後側部材の身長方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力は18N以下が好ましく、12N以下がより好ましい。   The rear member preferably has an elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation in the wearer's height direction of 7.0 N or more, and more preferably 8.0 N or more. Moreover, it is preferable that the elongation stress at the time of 30% expansion | extension of a wearer's height direction is 4.0N or more, and, as for a rear side member, it is more preferable that it is 4.5N or more. If the elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation in the height direction of the rear member is 7.0 N or more, the swimmer wears the swimsuit of the present invention to effectively output the hip joint at the start and at the turn It becomes easy to improve. Further, if the elongation stress at the time of 30% elongation in the height direction of the rear member is 4.0 N or more, the swimmer wears the swimsuit of the present invention, so that the hip joint extension is supported at the time of swimming kick, Speed is likely to improve effectively. For example, in a conventional swimsuit, the elongation stress at 50% elongation of the members constituting the swimsuit is at most about 6.0 N, and the elongation stress at 30% elongation is at most about 3.8 N. However, in the swimsuit of the present invention, by providing a rear member separately from the front member, a high tension is applied to the portion from the buttocks to the rear side of the thigh that particularly affects the extension of the hip joint. It is possible to apply a high elongation stress. In addition, since there is a possibility that the movement of the hip joint may be hindered even if the elongation stress in the height direction of the rear member is excessively increased, the elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation in the height direction of the rear member is preferably 30 N or less. 20N or less is more preferable, and the elongation stress at 30% elongation in the height direction of the rear member is preferably 18N or less, and more preferably 12N or less.

後側部材の着用者の横方向の伸長応力は、上述したように、着用者の身長方向の伸長応力よりも小さいことが好ましく、より好ましくは、後側部材は、同一の伸長条件で着用者の横方向の伸長応力が身長方向の伸長応力の70%〜95%の大きさとなる。後側部材がこのように構成されていれば、水着の着脱が容易になるとともに、水着を着用した状態で身体をスムーズに動かすことが容易になる。   As described above, the wearer's lateral extension stress of the rear member is preferably smaller than the wearer's height direction stress, and more preferably, the rear member is worn by the wearer under the same extension conditions. The extensional stress in the horizontal direction is 70% to 95% of the extensional stress in the height direction. If the rear member is configured in this manner, the swimsuit can be easily attached and detached, and the body can be moved smoothly while wearing the swimsuit.

前側部材は、着用者の身長方向および横方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が6.0N以下であることが好ましく、また、着用者の身長方向および横方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力が3.8N以下であることが好ましい。前側部材の身長方向および横方向の伸長応力がこのように定められれば、後側部材の伸長応力が大きくなっても、着用者が股関節を動かしたり水着を着脱することが容易に行えるようになる。一方、前側部材はある程度着用者の腹部や大腿部の前側を締め付けるように作用することが好ましいことから、前側部材の身長方向および横方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力は3.0N以上が好ましく、4.0N以上がより好ましく、また、前側部材の身長方向および横方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力は2.0N以上が好ましく、2.5N以上がより好ましい。   The front member preferably has an elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation in the height direction and the lateral direction of the wearer of 6.0 N or less, and has an elongation stress at the time of 30% elongation in the height direction and the lateral direction of the wearer. It is preferable that it is 3.8 N or less. If the elongation stress in the height direction and the lateral direction of the front member is determined in this way, the wearer can easily move the hip joint and attach / detach the swimsuit even if the elongation stress of the rear member increases. . On the other hand, since it is preferable that the front member acts to tighten the front side of the wearer's abdomen and thigh to some extent, the elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation in the height direction and the lateral direction of the front member is 3.0 N or more. Preferably, 4.0 N or more is more preferable, and the elongation stress at the time of 30% elongation in the height direction and the lateral direction of the front member is preferably 2.0 N or more, and more preferably 2.5 N or more.

本発明の水着は、上記のように前側部材と後側部材が構成される限り、前側部材と後側部材を構成する材料は特に限定されない。例えば、前側部材と後側部材は、弾性糸から形成された織物や編物で構成されればよい。織物の織組織は特に限定されず、公知の織組織を採用すればよい。織物の織組織としては、平織、綾織、朱子織等が挙げられる。編物の編組織も特に限定されず、公知の編組織を採用すればよい。編物の編組織としては、平編、ゴム編、両面編、ハーフ編等が挙げられる。弾性糸としては、ポリウレタン糸等が挙げられ、例えば、ポリウレタン糸の太さや化学構造を適宜選択することにより織物や編物の伸長応力を変えることができる。また、織物の織組織や編物の編組織を適宜選択することによっても、織物や編物の伸長応力を変えることができる。   In the swimsuit of the present invention, as long as the front member and the rear member are configured as described above, the materials constituting the front member and the rear member are not particularly limited. For example, the front member and the rear member may be made of a woven fabric or a knitted fabric formed from elastic yarn. The woven structure of the woven fabric is not particularly limited, and a known woven structure may be adopted. Examples of the woven fabric include plain weave, twill weave and satin weave. The knitting structure of the knitted fabric is not particularly limited, and a known knitting structure may be adopted. Examples of the knitting structure of the knitted fabric include flat knitting, rubber knitting, double-sided knitting, and half knitting. Examples of the elastic yarn include polyurethane yarn and the like. For example, the elongation stress of the woven fabric or the knitted fabric can be changed by appropriately selecting the thickness and chemical structure of the polyurethane yarn. The elongation stress of the woven fabric or the knitted fabric can be changed by appropriately selecting the woven fabric of the woven fabric or the knitted fabric of the knitted fabric.

前側部材と後側部材を構成する織物や編物は、弾性糸と非弾性糸とから形成されていてもよい。この場合、例えば、弾性糸と非弾性糸とを含む複合糸から織物や編物を形成し、弾性糸と非弾性糸の混率を調整することによって、織物や編物の伸長応力を変えることができる。非弾性糸としては、ポリエステル糸やナイロン糸等を用いることができる。複合糸としては、弾性糸が非弾性糸で被覆されたコアスパンヤーンを用いることが好ましく、このような複合糸を用いれば織物や編物の肌触りが良好となる。   The woven fabric or knitted fabric constituting the front member and the rear member may be formed of an elastic yarn and an inelastic yarn. In this case, for example, the elongation stress of the woven fabric or the knitted fabric can be changed by forming the woven fabric or the knitted fabric from the composite yarn including the elastic yarn and the inelastic yarn and adjusting the mixing ratio of the elastic yarn and the inelastic yarn. As the inelastic yarn, polyester yarn, nylon yarn or the like can be used. As the composite yarn, it is preferable to use a core spun yarn in which an elastic yarn is coated with an inelastic yarn. When such a composite yarn is used, the touch of the fabric or knitted fabric is improved.

本発明の水着においては、前側部材と後側部材は織物から構成されていることが好ましい。織物では、経糸と緯糸とで用いる糸を変えたり、経糸と緯糸の織密度を変えることで、伸長方向によって伸長応力に違いを出すことが容易になるためである。つまり、前側部材と後側部材が織物から構成されていれば、着用者の身長方向の伸長応力と着用者の横方向の伸長応力をそれぞれ任意に設定することが容易になる。   In the swimsuit of the present invention, the front member and the rear member are preferably made of a woven fabric. This is because, in the woven fabric, it is easy to make a difference in the extension stress depending on the extension direction by changing the yarn used for the warp and the weft or changing the weave density of the warp and the weft. That is, if the front member and the rear member are made of a woven fabric, it becomes easy to arbitrarily set the wearer's height direction stress and the wearer's lateral direction stress respectively.

前側部材と後側部材は、例えば次のように構成される。すなわち、前側部材と後側部材はそれぞれ、ポリウレタン糸を芯糸に用いナイロン糸を鞘糸に用いたコアスパンヤーンから形成された平織物から構成される。このとき、前側部材には、44デシテックスのポリウレタン糸にナイロン糸5本で構成された17デシテックスの糸を被覆させたコアスパンヤーンを用い、後側部材には、44デシテックスのポリウレタン糸にナイロン糸7本で構成された24デシテックスの糸を被覆させたコアスパンヤーンを用いる。その結果、各糸の混率は、前側部材ではナイロン糸62%/ポリウレタン糸38%となり、後側部材ではナイロン糸66%/ポリウレタン糸34%となる。このように前側部材と後側部材を構成することにより、後側部材の伸長応力を前側部材より大きくすることができる。さらに、後側部材について、身長方向の糸の織密度を横方向の糸の織密度より大きくすることで、身長方向の伸長応力を横方向の伸長応力より大きくすることができる。なお、前側部材と後側部材は当該構成例に限定されない。   The front member and the rear member are configured as follows, for example. That is, each of the front side member and the rear side member is composed of a plain fabric formed from a core spun yarn using a polyurethane yarn as a core yarn and a nylon yarn as a sheath yarn. At this time, the front member is a core spun yarn in which a 44 dtex polyurethane yarn is coated with a 17 dtex yarn composed of five nylon yarns, and a 44 dtex polyurethane yarn is a nylon yarn. A core spun yarn covered with 24 dtex yarn composed of 7 pieces is used. As a result, the mixing ratio of the yarns is 62% nylon yarn / 38% polyurethane yarn for the front member and 66% nylon yarn / 34% polyurethane yarn for the rear member. By configuring the front member and the rear member in this manner, the elongation stress of the rear member can be made larger than that of the front member. Furthermore, with respect to the rear member, by making the weave density of the yarn in the height direction larger than the weave density of the yarn in the transverse direction, the elongation stress in the height direction can be made larger than the elongation stress in the lateral direction. The front member and the rear member are not limited to the configuration example.

前側部材と後側部材の接合は、熱融着、超音波接着、接着剤、縫合等により行えばよい。前側部材と後側部材の接合を縫合により行う場合は、例えば、前側部材と後側部材を1つの連続した織物または編物から構成し、前側部材と後側部材とで互いに織組織または編組織を変える態様も縫合に含まれる。また、接着剤には粘着テープも含まれる。なお、前側部材と後側部材のように伸縮性のある部材どうしの接合には、簡便に強固な接合が可能となる点から、超音波接着を採用することが好ましい。さらに、前側部材と後側部材とを接合した接合部には、接合部に沿う方向に対して伸縮性が比較的高く、当該方向に直交する方向に対して伸縮性が低いストレッチテープを接合部に接着することが好ましい。このようにストレッチテープを接合部に接着することにより、接合部の目開きの発生を防止できるようになる。   The front member and the rear member may be joined by heat fusion, ultrasonic bonding, adhesive, stitching, or the like. When joining the front member and the rear member by stitching, for example, the front member and the rear member are made of one continuous fabric or knitted fabric, and the front member and the rear member are mutually woven or knitted. Variations are also included in the suturing. The adhesive includes an adhesive tape. In addition, it is preferable to employ | adopt ultrasonic bonding for the joining of the elastic members like a front side member and a rear side member from the point which can be firmly joined simply. Furthermore, a stretch tape having a relatively high elasticity in the direction along the joint and a low elasticity in the direction orthogonal to the direction is joined to the joint where the front member and the rear member are joined. It is preferable to adhere to. By adhering the stretch tape to the joint portion in this way, it becomes possible to prevent the opening of the joint portion from occurring.

本発明の水着は、水着の肌面側に、裾に沿って滑り止め材が備えられていることが好ましい。なお「裾」とは、着用者の脚を通す脚開口部の縁を意味する。本発明の水着は、臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて伸長応力の大きい後側部材で構成されているため、水着の裾が後側の部分だけ上方に引っ張られやすくなって、裾の部分で着用者の肌に対する水着の密着性が低下するおそれがある。従って、水着の肌面側に裾に沿って滑り止め材を設けることにより、裾の部分での着用者の肌に対する水着の密着性が向上し、見栄えも良くなる。   The swimsuit of the present invention is preferably provided with an anti-slip material along the hem on the skin side of the swimsuit. The “hem” means the edge of the leg opening through which the wearer's leg passes. Since the swimsuit of the present invention is composed of a rear member having a large elongation stress from the buttocks to the rear side of the thigh, only the rear part of the swimsuit is easily pulled upward, There is a possibility that the adhesion of the swimsuit to the wearer's skin may be reduced. Therefore, by providing an anti-slip material along the hem on the skin surface side of the swimsuit, the adhesion of the swimsuit to the wearer's skin at the hem portion is improved and the appearance is improved.

滑り止め材としては、天然ゴム、シリコーン、ポリウレタン等の従来公知の弾性体を用いてもよい。しかし、より高い滑り止め効果を持たせるためには、滑り止め材として、繊維径が1μm以下のナノ繊維を含む糸から構成された織布、編布、または不織布を用いることが好ましく、繊維径が1μm以下のナノ繊維を含む糸から構成された織布を用いることがより好ましい。   As the anti-slip material, a conventionally known elastic body such as natural rubber, silicone or polyurethane may be used. However, in order to have a higher anti-slip effect, it is preferable to use a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, or a non-woven fabric made of yarn containing nanofibers with a fiber diameter of 1 μm or less as the anti-slip material. It is more preferable to use a woven fabric composed of yarns containing nanofibers of 1 μm or less.

以下に、実施例を示すことにより本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明の範囲はこれらに限定されるものではない。
(1)股関節伸展最大トルクの測定
本発明の水着として水着Aを用意し、比較対象として水着Bを用意した。水着Aと水着Bはいずれもスパッツタイプの水着である。水着Aは、図1に示すように、腹部から大腿部の前側にかけて延在する前側部材と臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて延在する後側部材とが接合されて形成され、前側部材の身長方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が5.6N、30%伸長時の伸長応力が3.6N、前側部材の横方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が4.9N、30%伸長時の伸長応力が3.4N、後側部材の身長方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が8.3N、30%伸長時の伸長応力が5.0N、後側部材の横方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が7.0N、30%伸長時の伸長応力が4.5Nであった。水着Bは単一の材料から構成され、身長方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が5.6N、30%伸長時の伸長応力が3.6N、横方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が4.9N、30%伸長時の伸長応力が3.4Nであった。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
(1) Measurement of hip joint extension maximum torque Swimsuit A was prepared as a swimsuit of the present invention, and swimsuit B was prepared as a comparison object. Swimsuit A and swimsuit B are both spats-type swimsuits. As shown in FIG. 1, the swimsuit A is formed by joining a front member extending from the abdomen to the front side of the thigh and a rear member extending from the buttocks to the rear side of the thigh. The elongation stress at 50% elongation in the height direction is 5.6N, the elongation stress at 30% elongation is 3.6N, the elongation stress at 50% elongation in the lateral direction of the front side member is 4.9N, at 30% elongation The elongation stress of 3.4N, the elongation stress at 50% elongation in the height direction of the rear member is 8.3N, the elongation stress at 30% elongation is 5.0N, the elongation of the rear member at 50% in the lateral direction The elongation stress was 7.0 N, and the elongation stress at 30% elongation was 4.5 N. The swimsuit B is composed of a single material, and the elongation stress at 50% elongation in the height direction is 5.6N, the elongation stress at 30% elongation is 3.6N, and the elongation stress at 50% elongation in the transverse direction is 4N. .9N, the elongation stress at 30% elongation was 3.4N.

5人の被験者に水着Aまたは水着Bを着用してもらい、水着Aまたは水着Bを着用した状態で等速性股関節伸展最大トルクを測定した。等速性股関節伸展最大トルクは、米国BIODEX MEDICAL SYSTEMS社製の等速性筋力測定装置を用いて測定した。測定条件は、60°/秒、120°/秒、180°/秒の3条件で行った。5人の被験者が水着Aまたは水着Bを着用した状態で、それぞれ5回等速性股関節伸展最大トルクを測定し、水着Aと水着Bについて、それぞれ全測定の平均値を算出した。表1に示すように、本発明の水着である水着Aでは、従来の水着である水着Bよりも、股関節伸展最大トルクの値が大きくなった。従って、本発明の水着を着用することにより、股関節伸展時の出力を向上させることができることが分かった。   Five subjects were asked to wear swimsuit A or swimsuit B, and the constant-velocity hip extension maximum torque was measured with swimsuit A or swimsuit B worn. The constant velocity hip joint extension maximum torque was measured using a constant velocity muscle strength measuring device manufactured by BIODX MEDICAL SYSTEMS, USA. The measurement conditions were three conditions of 60 ° / second, 120 ° / second, and 180 ° / second. With five subjects wearing swimsuit A or swimsuit B, the maximum isokinetic hip extension torque was measured 5 times, and the average value of all measurements was calculated for swimsuit A and swimsuit B, respectively. As shown in Table 1, in the swimsuit A which is the swimsuit of the present invention, the value of the maximum hip extension torque was larger than that of the swimsuit B which is the conventional swimsuit. Accordingly, it was found that the output during hip joint extension can be improved by wearing the swimsuit of the present invention.

Figure 0005068384
Figure 0005068384

(2)スタート跳び出し速度の測定
5人の被験者に水着Aまたは水着Bを着用してもらい、プールのスタート台からのスタート跳び出し速度を測定した。スタート台にはフォースプレートを設置して、これにより力積を測定し、スタート時の水平跳び出し速度を求めた。水着Bでは5人の平均の水平跳び出し速度が464.3cm/秒となったのに対し、水着Aでは5人の平均の水平跳び出し速度が470.6cm/秒となった。水着Aを着用することで、スタート時の速度を速くすることができた。
(2) Measurement of start jump speed Five test subjects were asked to wear swimsuit A or swimsuit B, and the start jump speed from the start stand of the pool was measured. A force plate was installed on the start stand, and the impulse was measured to determine the horizontal jump speed at the start. In swimsuit B, the average horizontal jump speed of 5 people was 464.3 cm / second, while in swimsuit A, the average horizontal jump speed of 5 persons was 470.6 cm / second. By wearing the swimsuit A, the speed at the start could be increased.

(3)キック時の水中移動速度の測定
5人の被験者に水着Aまたは水着Bを着用してもらい、ドルフィンキックで泳いだときの移動速度を測定した。移動速度は、被験者の泳ぐ様子を水中カメラで撮影することにより求めた。水着Bでは5人の平均の水中移動速度が180.7cm/秒となったのに対し、水着Aでは5人の平均の水中移動速度が183.0cm/秒となった。水着Aを着用することで、泳ぐ速度(キック時の速度)が速くなった。
(3) Measurement of underwater moving speed at the time of kicking Five subjects were asked to wear swimsuit A or swimsuit B, and the moving speed when swimming with a dolphin kick was measured. The moving speed was determined by photographing the subject's swimming with an underwater camera. In swimsuit B, the average underwater movement speed for five people was 180.7 cm / second, whereas in swimsuit A, the average underwater movement speed for five persons was 183.0 cm / second. By wearing the swimsuit A, the swimming speed (speed at the time of kick) became faster.

(4)競泳タイムの測定
大学水泳部に所属する被験者14人に水着Aまたは水着Bを着用してもらい、クロールで泳いだときのスタートから15m通過のタイムを測定した。水着Bでは、14人の平均タイムが6.50秒となったのに対し、水着Aでは14人の平均タイムが6.43秒となり、0.07秒速い結果となった。また、14人中12人が水着Aを着用した時の方が速いタイムであった。
(4) Measurement of swimming time 14 subjects who belonged to the university swimming club were asked to wear the swimsuit A or the swimsuit B, and the time of 15 m passing from the start when swimming in the crawl was measured. In swimsuit B, the average time for 14 people was 6.50 seconds, whereas in swimsuit A, the average time for 14 people was 6.43 seconds, which was 0.07 seconds faster. Moreover, when 12 out of 14 people wear the swimsuit A, it was a faster time.

1,11: 水着
2,12: 前側部材
3,13: 後側部材
1,11: Swimsuit 2,12: Front side member 3,13: Rear side member

Claims (11)

腹部から大腿部の前側にかけて延在する前側部材と、臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて延在する後側部材とが接合されている水着であって、
前記後側部材は、前記前側部材よりも、50%伸長時の伸長応力が大きいことを特徴とする水着。
A swimsuit in which a front member extending from the abdomen to the front side of the thigh and a rear member extending from the buttocks to the rear side of the thigh are joined,
The swimsuit according to claim 1, wherein the rear member has a larger elongation stress at 50% elongation than the front member.
前記後側部材は、着用者の身長方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が、着用者の横方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力よりも大きい請求項1に記載の水着。   The swimsuit according to claim 1, wherein the rear member has an elongation stress at 50% elongation in the height direction of the wearer greater than an elongation stress at 50% elongation in the lateral direction of the wearer. 腹部から大腿部の前側にかけて延在する前側部材と、臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて延在する後側部材とが接合されている水着であって、
前記後側部材は、前記前側部材よりも、30%伸長時の伸長応力が大きいことを特徴とする水着。
A swimsuit in which a front member extending from the abdomen to the front side of the thigh and a rear member extending from the buttocks to the rear side of the thigh are joined,
The swimsuit according to claim 1, wherein the rear member has a larger elongation stress at 30% elongation than the front member.
前記後側部材は、着用者の身長方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力が、着用者の横方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力よりも大きい請求項3に記載の水着。   The swimsuit according to claim 3, wherein the rear member has an elongation stress at 30% elongation in the height direction of the wearer greater than an elongation stress at 30% elongation in the lateral direction of the wearer. 腹部から大腿部の前側にかけて延在する前側部材と、臀部から大腿部の後側にかけて延在する後側部材とが接合されている水着であって、
前記後側部材は、前記前側部材よりも、50%伸長時の伸長応力および30%伸長時の伸長応力が大きいことを特徴とする水着。
A swimsuit in which a front member extending from the abdomen to the front side of the thigh and a rear member extending from the buttocks to the rear side of the thigh are joined,
The swimsuit according to claim 1, wherein the rear member has a larger elongation stress at 50% elongation and a greater elongation stress at 30% elongation than the front member.
前記後側部材は、着用者の身長方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が着用者の横方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力よりも大きく、着用者の身長方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力が着用者の横方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力よりも大きい請求項5に記載の水着。   The rear side member has an elongation stress at the time of 50% elongation in the wearer's height direction that is greater than an elongation stress at the time of the wearer's 50% elongation, and an elongation stress at the time of 30% elongation in the wearer's height direction. The swimsuit according to claim 5, wherein is larger than an elongation stress at the time of 30% elongation in the lateral direction of the wearer. 前記後側部材は、着用者の身長方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が7.0N以上、および/または、着用者の身長方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力が4.0N以上である請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の水着。   The rear member has an elongation stress at 50% elongation in the height direction of the wearer of 7.0 N or more and / or an elongation stress at 30% elongation in the height direction of the wearer of 4.0 N or more. Item 7. The swimsuit according to any one of Items 1 to 6. 前記後側部材は、着用者の横方向の伸長応力が、着用者の身長方向の伸長応力の70%〜95%である請求項1〜7のいずれか一項に記載の水着。The swimsuit according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the rear member has a wearer's lateral elongation stress of 70% to 95% of the wearer's height direction stress. 前記前側部材は、着用者の身長方向および横方向の50%伸長時の伸長応力が6.0N以下、および/または、着用者の身長方向および横方向の30%伸長時の伸長応力が3.8N以下である請求項1〜のいずれか一項に記載の水着。 The front member has an elongation stress of 50 N or less when stretched by 50% in the height direction and lateral direction of the wearer and / or an elongation stress of 30% when stretched by 30% in the height direction and lateral direction of the wearer. It is 8N or less, The swimsuit as described in any one of Claims 1-8 . 前記後側部材は、胴回りの周長の25%以上75%以下の範囲を覆い、大腿部回りの周長の25%以上75%以下の範囲を覆う請求項1〜のいずれか一項に記載の水着。 The rear member covers 25% to 75% or less of the circumference of the waist, any one of claim 1 to 9 covering 25% to 75% or less of the circumferential length of the thigh around Swimwear as described in. 前記水着は、膝上までのスパッツタイプまたはショートジョンタイプである請求項1〜10のいずれか一項に記載の水着。 The swimsuit according to any one of claims 1 to 10 , wherein the swimsuit is a spats type up to a knee or a short John type.
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