JP5067482B2 - Adhesive composition - Google Patents

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JP5067482B2
JP5067482B2 JP2010517928A JP2010517928A JP5067482B2 JP 5067482 B2 JP5067482 B2 JP 5067482B2 JP 2010517928 A JP2010517928 A JP 2010517928A JP 2010517928 A JP2010517928 A JP 2010517928A JP 5067482 B2 JP5067482 B2 JP 5067482B2
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道弘 河合
賢一 中村
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/38Polymerisation using regulators, e.g. chain terminating agents, e.g. telomerisation
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • C08F220/1804C4-(meth)acrylate, e.g. butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate or tert-butyl (meth)acrylate
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F8/00Chemical modification by after-treatment
    • C08F8/42Introducing metal atoms or metal-containing groups
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J143/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J143/04Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
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    • C08F220/04Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F230/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal
    • C08F230/04Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal
    • C08F230/08Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal containing silicon
    • C08F230/085Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal containing silicon the monomer being a polymerisable silane, e.g. (meth)acryloyloxy trialkoxy silanes or vinyl trialkoxysilanes

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Description

本発明は接着剤組成物に関する。さらに詳しくは、常態の接着強さが高く、耐熱性、耐冷熱衝撃性、耐候性および耐油性等の耐久性に優れ、かつ、粘度が低いために取り扱い性が良好な接着剤組成物に関する。   The present invention relates to an adhesive composition. More specifically, the present invention relates to an adhesive composition having high normal state adhesive strength, excellent durability such as heat resistance, thermal shock resistance, weather resistance, and oil resistance, and good handleability due to low viscosity.

分子内に架橋性シリル基を有するオキシアルキレン系重合体は、室温において空気中の水分と反応してゴム状に硬化するという特徴を有し、シーリング材、接着剤等として建築用途、自動車関連用途、電気電子材料用途等に幅広く用いられている。例えば、特許文献1には、架橋性シリル基を分子中に少なくとも2個有する有機シリコン化合物を含有した接着剤組成物が開示されている。また、架橋性シリル基を有するオキシアルキレン系重合体を含む接着剤組成物は、スピーカー組立用(特許文献2)やFRP用接着剤(特許文献3)として有用であることが開示されている。しかしながら、架橋性シリル基を有するオキシアルキレン系重合体は、耐候性や耐熱性の点で不十分であり、当該オキシアルキレン系重合体に比べて非常に高い性能を示す架橋性シリル基を有するビニル系重合体を用いることが検討されている。   An oxyalkylene polymer having a crosslinkable silyl group in the molecule has the feature of reacting with moisture in the air at room temperature to cure in a rubbery form, and is used as a sealing material, adhesive, etc. for architectural applications, automotive applications It is widely used for electrical and electronic materials. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses an adhesive composition containing an organic silicon compound having at least two crosslinkable silyl groups in the molecule. Further, it is disclosed that an adhesive composition containing an oxyalkylene polymer having a crosslinkable silyl group is useful as a speaker assembly (Patent Document 2) or an FRP adhesive (Patent Document 3). However, an oxyalkylene polymer having a crosslinkable silyl group is insufficient in terms of weather resistance and heat resistance, and a vinyl having a crosslinkable silyl group that exhibits very high performance compared to the oxyalkylene polymer. The use of a polymer is being studied.

特許文献4には、架橋性シリル基を有するビニル系重合体を主成分とする接着性硬化性組成物が記載されており、リビングラジカル重合法を用いてビニル重合体を製造し、その両末端を架橋性シリル基に変性する方法が開示されている。リビングラジカル重合法は一般のラジカル重合法と異なり逐次生長によって高分子鎖を生長させる方法であり、分子量、分子量分布、末端基、ブロック構造を制御できる方法である。
特開昭63−63768号公報 特開昭64−45486号公報 特開平4−168187号公報 特開平11−130931号公報
Patent Document 4 describes an adhesive curable composition mainly composed of a vinyl polymer having a crosslinkable silyl group. A vinyl polymer is produced using a living radical polymerization method, and both ends thereof are produced. Discloses a method for modifying a silyl group into a crosslinkable silyl group. Unlike a general radical polymerization method, the living radical polymerization method is a method in which a polymer chain is grown by successive growth, and is a method capable of controlling the molecular weight, molecular weight distribution, terminal group, and block structure.
JP-A 63-63768 JP-A-64-45486 JP-A-4-168187 JP-A-11-130931

しかしながら、特許文献1に開示されるような接着剤組成物は、常態の接着強さが低く、また耐熱性、耐候性等の耐久性も不十分であるという問題がある。また、特許文献4に開示されるATRP(原子移動重合)法は、臭化銅を触媒として用いる方法であり、毒性のある銅をビニル重合体から取り除くのが難しく、多大な経済的負担を要する。また、臭素のようなハロゲン化物が残存し、耐候性等の耐久性にも悪影響を及ぼすという問題がある。   However, the adhesive composition as disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a problem that normal adhesive strength is low and durability such as heat resistance and weather resistance is insufficient. In addition, the ATRP (Atom Transfer Polymerization) method disclosed in Patent Document 4 is a method using copper bromide as a catalyst, and it is difficult to remove toxic copper from a vinyl polymer, which requires a great economic burden. . Moreover, there exists a problem that halides, such as a bromine, remain and have a bad influence also on durability, such as a weather resistance.

本発明の目的は、常態の接着強さが高く、耐熱性、耐候性および耐油性等の耐久性に優れる湿気硬化性の接着剤組成物を提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a moisture-curing adhesive composition having high normal adhesive strength and excellent durability such as heat resistance, weather resistance and oil resistance.

本発明者らは、上記課題に鑑み鋭意検討した結果、特定のリビングラジカル重合開始剤を用いて末端にカルボキシル基を有するビニル系重合体を製造し、さらに、当該ビニル系重合体と特定のグリシジル化合物を反応させることにより得られる架橋性シリル基を少なくとも1個有するビニル系重合体を含む組成物は、優れた力学的特性を有するため、常態の接着強さが高く、優れた耐熱性、耐候性および耐油性等の耐久性を発現することを見出し、本発明を完成した。   As a result of intensive studies in view of the above problems, the present inventors have produced a vinyl polymer having a carboxyl group at its end using a specific living radical polymerization initiator, and further, the vinyl polymer and a specific glycidyl A composition containing a vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable silyl group obtained by reacting a compound has excellent mechanical properties, and thus has high normal adhesive strength, excellent heat resistance, and weather resistance. As a result, the present invention was completed.

すなわち、本発明に係る接着剤組成物は、以下の工程により得られる架橋性シリル基を少なくとも1個有するビニル系重合体を含むことを特徴としている。
[1]一般式(1)で示される化合物をリビングラジカル重合開始剤として、一般式(2)で示される架橋性シリル基含有(メタ)アクリル系モノマーを0.1〜10質量%含むビニル系モノマーをリビングラジカル重合することにより、末端にカルボキシル基を有するビニル系重合体を製造し、
[2]当該ビニル系重合体と、一般式(3)で示される架橋性シリル基を有するグリシジル化合物とを反応させる。
That is, the adhesive composition according to the present invention is characterized by including a vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable silyl group obtained by the following steps.
[1] A vinyl compound containing 0.1 to 10% by mass of a crosslinkable silyl group-containing (meth) acrylic monomer represented by the general formula (2) using the compound represented by the general formula (1) as a living radical polymerization initiator. By living radical polymerization of the monomer, a vinyl polymer having a carboxyl group at the terminal is produced,
[2] The vinyl polymer is reacted with a glycidyl compound having a crosslinkable silyl group represented by the general formula (3).

Figure 0005067482
{式中、R1は炭素数1〜2のアルキル基または水素原子であり、R2は炭素数1〜2のアルキル基またはニトリル基であり、R3は−(CH2)m−、mは0〜2であり、R4、R5は炭素数1〜4のアルキル基である}
Figure 0005067482
{In the formula, R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom, R 2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms or a nitrile group, and R 3 is — (CH 2 ) m —, m Are 0 to 2, and R 4 and R 5 are alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms}

Figure 0005067482
{式中、R6は水素原子またはメチル基であり、Rは炭素数1〜3のアルキル基であり、Xは炭素数1〜3のアルコキシ基であり、nは0〜2の整数である}
Figure 0005067482
{Wherein R 6 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, X is an alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 0 to 2. }

Figure 0005067482
{式中、Rは炭素数1〜3のアルキル基であり、Xは炭素数1〜3のアルコキシ基であり、nは0〜2の整数である}
Figure 0005067482
{In the formula, R is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, X is an alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 0 to 2}

上記工程[1]は、溶剤中で行われることが好ましい。   The step [1] is preferably performed in a solvent.

また、上記溶剤は、オルトギ酸メチルまたはオルト酢酸メチルであることが好ましい。   The solvent is preferably methyl orthoformate or methyl orthoacetate.

上記工程[1]のリビングラジカル重合中に、末端にカルボキシル基を有するビニル系重合体と、一般式(3)示される架橋性シリル基を有するグリシジル化合物との反応が、同時に行われることが好ましい。   During the living radical polymerization in the above step [1], it is preferable that the reaction between the vinyl polymer having a carboxyl group at the terminal and the glycidyl compound having a crosslinkable silyl group represented by the general formula (3) is simultaneously performed. .

一般式(2)で示される架橋性シリル基含有(メタ)アクリル系モノマーを、リビングラジカル重合の重合率70%〜99%の範囲で添加し共重合させることが好ましい。   The crosslinkable silyl group-containing (meth) acrylic monomer represented by the general formula (2) is preferably added and copolymerized in a range of 70% to 99% polymerization rate of living radical polymerization.

上記工程[1]で得られた末端にカルボキシル基を有するビニル系重合体と、一般式(3)示される架橋性シリル基を有するグリシジル化合物とのモル比が1:0.8〜2.0であることが好ましい。   The molar ratio of the vinyl polymer having a carboxyl group at the terminal obtained in the step [1] and the glycidyl compound having a crosslinkable silyl group represented by the general formula (3) is 1: 0.8 to 2.0. It is preferable that

さらに、上記架橋性シリル基を少なくとも1個有するビニル系重合体のゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィーで測定した数平均分子量が5000〜50000であり、かつ、重量平均分子量と数平均分子量の比が1.05〜3.0以下であることが好ましい。   Furthermore, the number average molecular weight measured by gel permeation chromatography of the vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable silyl group is 5,000 to 50,000, and the ratio of the weight average molecular weight to the number average molecular weight is 1.05. It is preferable that it is -3.0 or less.

本発明に係る接着剤組成物は、以上のように、特定のリビングラジカル重合開始剤を用いて末端にカルボキシル基を有するビニル系重合体を製造し、さらに、当該ビニル系重合体と特定のグリシジル化合物を反応させることにより得られる架橋性シリル基を少なくとも1個有するビニル系重合体を含む。そのため、硬化物は優れた力学的特性(破断伸び、破断強度)を有し、接着剤に求められる高い接着強さを発現する。また、耐熱性、耐冷熱衝撃性、耐候性および耐油性等の耐久性にも優れる。さらに、本発明の工程によって、架橋性シリル基を少なくとも1個有するビニル系重合体を安価に、かつ、容易に製造することができる。   As described above, the adhesive composition according to the present invention produces a vinyl polymer having a carboxyl group at the terminal using a specific living radical polymerization initiator, and further, the vinyl polymer and a specific glycidyl A vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable silyl group obtained by reacting a compound is included. Therefore, the cured product has excellent mechanical properties (breaking elongation and breaking strength) and exhibits high adhesive strength required for an adhesive. Moreover, it is excellent also in durability, such as heat resistance, thermal shock resistance, weather resistance, and oil resistance. Furthermore, the vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable silyl group can be produced inexpensively and easily by the process of the present invention.

本発明の一実施形態について説明すると以下の通りであるが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described as follows, but the present invention is not limited to this.

本発明に用いられるリビングラジカル重合法は、特表2003−500378で示されるニトロオキサイドラジカルを用いるリビングラジカル重合方法で各種のビニルモノマーを制御よく重合でき、一般式(1)で示される特定の重合開始剤を用いれば、末端にカルボキシル基を有するビニル系重合体が得られる。本発明に用いるリビングラジカル重合は、バッチプロセス、セミバッチブロセス、管式連続重合プロセス、連続攪拌槽型プロセス(CSTR)等のどのようなプロセスでも重合できる。好ましくはバッチプロセス、セミバッチブロセス、管式連続重合プロセス、さらに好ましくはバッチプロセスがよい。重合形式は溶剤を用いないバルク重合、溶剤系の溶液重合でもよい。   The living radical polymerization method used in the present invention is a living radical polymerization method using a nitrooxide radical shown in JP-T-2003-500378, which can polymerize various vinyl monomers with good control, and is a specific polymerization represented by the general formula (1). If an initiator is used, a vinyl polymer having a carboxyl group at the terminal can be obtained. The living radical polymerization used in the present invention can be polymerized by any process such as a batch process, a semi-batch process, a tubular continuous polymerization process, and a continuous stirred tank process (CSTR). A batch process, a semi-batch process, a tubular continuous polymerization process, and a batch process are more preferable. The polymerization method may be bulk polymerization without using a solvent, or solvent-based solution polymerization.

また、重合温度は100〜150℃がよく、好ましくは105℃〜135℃、さらに好ましくは110〜125℃がよい。重合温度が100℃未満であると、重合速度が著しく遅くなる。一方、重合温度が150℃より高いとニトロオキサイドラジカルが生長ラジカルをキャップできなくなり、生長ラジカル同士の再結合反応や不均化反応、高分子主鎖からの水素引抜反応やバックバイティング反応からのβ分解反応が生じ、リビング重合性を失い、ラジカル重合を制御できなくなる。   The polymerization temperature is preferably from 100 to 150 ° C, preferably from 105 to 135 ° C, more preferably from 110 to 125 ° C. When the polymerization temperature is less than 100 ° C., the polymerization rate is remarkably slowed. On the other hand, when the polymerization temperature is higher than 150 ° C., the nitrooxide radical cannot cap the growing radical, and the recombination reaction or disproportionation reaction between the growing radicals, the hydrogen abstraction reaction from the polymer main chain or the back-biting reaction. A β-decomposition reaction occurs, the living polymerizability is lost, and radical polymerization cannot be controlled.

重合の際、ニトロキシラジカルを添加することで、分子量分布の制御および重合速度を調節することができる。その使用量は、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[一般式(1)]1molに対し、0.001〜0.2倍が好ましい。さらに好ましくは0.003〜0.1倍が好ましく、特に好ましくは0.005〜0.05倍である。当該モル比が0.001倍より少ないとニトロキシラジカルの効果が得られず、0.2倍を超える量を添加すると、反応速度が著しく低下するため、生産効率を悪化する。   By adding a nitroxy radical during the polymerization, the molecular weight distribution can be controlled and the polymerization rate can be adjusted. The amount used is preferably 0.001 to 0.2 times with respect to 1 mol of the living radical polymerization initiator [general formula (1)]. More preferably, it is 0.003 to 0.1 times, and particularly preferably 0.005 to 0.05 times. If the molar ratio is less than 0.001 times, the effect of the nitroxy radical cannot be obtained, and if the amount exceeding 0.2 times is added, the reaction rate is remarkably lowered, so that the production efficiency is deteriorated.

具体的なニトロキシラジカル化合物としては、限定はされないが、2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−1−ピペリジニルオキシラジカル(TEMPO)、2,2,6,6−テトラエチル−1−ピペリジニルオキシラジカル、2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−オキソ−1−ピペリジニルオキシラジカル、2,2,5,5−テトラメチル−1−ピロリジニルオキシラジカル、1,1,3,3−テトラメチル−2−イソインドリニルオキシラジカル、N,N−ジ−t−ブチルアミンオキシラジカル等が挙げられる。また、一般式(4)のニトロキシラジカルを使用してもよい。ニトロキシラジカルの代わりに、ガルビノキシル(galvinoxyl)フリーラジカル等の安定なフリーラジカルを用いても構わない。   Specific nitroxy radical compounds include, but are not limited to, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy radical (TEMPO), 2,2,6,6-tetraethyl-1-pi Peridinyloxy radical, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-oxo-1-piperidinyloxy radical, 2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-1-pyrrolidinyloxy radical, 1,1 , 3,3-tetramethyl-2-isoindolinyloxy radical, N, N-di-t-butylamineoxy radical, and the like. Moreover, you may use the nitroxy radical of General formula (4). A stable free radical such as a galvinoxyl free radical may be used in place of the nitroxy radical.

Figure 0005067482
Figure 0005067482

本発明で使用する重合溶剤は、有機炭化水素系化合物が適当であり、テトラヒドロフランおよびジオキサン等の環状エーテル類、ベンゼン、トルエンおよびキシレン等の芳香族炭化水素化合物、酢酸エチルおよび酢酸ブチル等のエステル類、アセトン、メチルエチルケトンおよびシクロヘキサノン等のケトン類等、オルトギ酸メチル、オルト酢酸メチル、メタノール、エタノール、イソプロパノール等のアルコール類が例示され、これらの1種または2種以上を用いることができる。特に好ましい溶剤はビニル系重合体をよく溶解し、かつ、水分を除去できるオルトギ酸メチル、オルト酢酸メチルである。湿気硬化性のシリル基を含有する高分子を製造するので、重合系内の水分をできるだけ少なくしないと重合中に架橋反応が生じ、分子量分布の広いポリマーとなるからである。オルトギ酸メチル、オルト酢酸メチルを使用すると、シリル基の架橋反応を生じさせることなく安定に重合することができる。   The polymerization solvent used in the present invention is suitably an organic hydrocarbon compound, cyclic ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, aromatic hydrocarbon compounds such as benzene, toluene and xylene, and esters such as ethyl acetate and butyl acetate. Examples thereof include ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, and cyclohexanone, and alcohols such as methyl orthoformate, methyl orthoacetate, methanol, ethanol, and isopropanol, and one or more of these can be used. Particularly preferred solvents are methyl orthoformate and methyl orthoacetate which can dissolve the vinyl polymer well and remove water. This is because, since a polymer containing a moisture-curable silyl group is produced, if the water in the polymerization system is not reduced as much as possible, a crosslinking reaction occurs during the polymerization, resulting in a polymer having a wide molecular weight distribution. When methyl orthoformate or methyl orthoacetate is used, stable polymerization can be performed without causing a crosslinking reaction of the silyl group.

溶剤の使用量は、モノマー100質量部に対し、0〜200質量部が好ましく、0〜100質量部とすることがより好ましい。さらに好ましくは5〜35重量部であり、特に好ましくは10〜20重量部である。溶剤が多すぎると、溶剤に起因する連鎖移動反応が発生し、分子量制御、分子量分布制御、末端のリビング性等の重合制御が悪くなる。一方、溶剤が少なすぎると、架橋性シリル基の架橋反応が進行してしまう場合がある。   0-200 mass parts is preferable with respect to 100 mass parts of monomers, and, as for the usage-amount of a solvent, it is more preferable to set it as 0-100 mass parts. More preferably, it is 5-35 weight part, Most preferably, it is 10-20 weight part. When there is too much solvent, chain transfer reaction resulting from a solvent will generate | occur | produce and superposition | polymerization control, such as molecular weight control, molecular weight distribution control, and the living property of a terminal, will worsen. On the other hand, if the amount of the solvent is too small, the crosslinking reaction of the crosslinkable silyl group may proceed.

本発明の重合に用いるビニル系モノマーとしてはラジカル重合性があれば特に限定されず、各種のものを用いることができる。例示するならば、(メタ)アクリル酸、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸−n−プロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸−n−ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸−tert−ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸−n−ペンチル、(メタ)アクリル酸−n−ヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸シクロヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸−n−ヘプチル、(メタ)アクリル酸−n−オクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸−2−エチルヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ノニル、(メタ)アクリル酸デシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ドデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸フェニル、(メタ)アクリル酸トルイル、(メタ)アクリル酸ベンジル、(メタ)アクリル酸−2−メトキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸−3−メトキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸−2−ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸−2−ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸ステアリル、(メタ)アクリル酸グリシジル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−アミノエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸のエチレンオキサイド付加物、(メタ)アクリル酸トリフルオロメチルメチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−トリフルオロメチルエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸−2−パーフルオロエチルエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−パーフルオロエチル−2−パーフルオロブチルエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−パーフルオロエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸パーフルオロメチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ジパーフルオロメチルメチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−パーフルオロメチル−2−パーフルオロエチルメチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−パーフルオロヘキシルエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−パーフルオロデシルエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−パーフルオロヘキサデシルエチル等の(メタ)アクリル酸系モノマー;スチレン、ビニルトルエン、α−メチルスチレン、クロルスチレン、スチレンスルホン酸及びその塩等のスチレン系モノマー;パーフルオロエチレン、パーフルオロプロピレン、フッ化ビニリデン等のフッ素含有ビニルモノマー;無水マレイン酸、マレイン酸、マレイン酸のモノアルキルエステル及びジアルキルエステル;フマル酸、フマル酸のモノアルキルエステル及びジアルキルエステル;マレイミド、メチルマレイミド、エチルマレイミド、プロピルマレイミド、ブチルマレイミド、ヘキシルマレイミド、オクチルマレイミド、ドデシルマレイミド、ステアリルマレイミド、フェニルマレイミド、シクロヘキシルマレイミド等のマレイミド系モノマー;アクリロニトリル、メタクリロニトリル等のニトリル基含有ビニル系モノマー;アクリルアミド、メタクリルアミド等のアミド基含有ビニル系モノマー;酢酸ビニル、プロピオン酸ビニル、ピバリン酸ビニル、安息香酸ビニル、桂皮酸ビニル等のビニルエステル類;エチレン、プロピレン等のアルケン類;ブタジエン、イソプレン等の共役ジエン類;塩化ビニル、塩化ビニリデン、塩化アリル、アリルアルコール等が挙げられる。これらは、単独で用いても良いし、複数を共重合させても構わない。なお、上記表現形式で例えば(メタ)アクリル酸とは、アクリル酸またはメタクリル酸を表す。   The vinyl monomer used in the polymerization of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has radical polymerizability, and various types can be used. For example, (meth) acrylic acid, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid-n-propyl, (meth) acrylic acid isopropyl, (meth) acrylic acid-n- Butyl, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, (tert-butyl) (meth) acrylate, n-pentyl (meth) acrylate, n-hexyl (meth) acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acryl Acid-n-heptyl, (meth) acrylic acid-n-octyl, (meth) acrylic acid-2-ethylhexyl, (meth) acrylic acid nonyl, (meth) acrylic acid decyl, (meth) acrylic acid dodecyl, (meth) Phenyl acrylate, toluyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate (Meth) acrylic acid-3-methoxypropyl, (meth) acrylic acid-2-hydroxyethyl, (meth) acrylic acid-2-hydroxypropyl, stearyl (meth) acrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) 2-aminoethyl acrylate, ethylene oxide adduct of (meth) acrylic acid, trifluoromethylmethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-trifluoromethylethyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylic acid-2-perfluoro Ethylethyl, 2-perfluoroethyl-2-perfluorobutylethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-perfluoroethyl (meth) acrylate, perfluoromethyl (meth) acrylate, diperfluoromethyl (meth) acrylate Methyl, (meth) acrylic acid 2-perfluoromethyl-2-perful (Meth) acrylic acid monomers such as roethylmethyl, 2-perfluorohexylethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-perfluorodecylethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-perfluorohexadecylethyl (meth) acrylate; styrene, Styrenic monomers such as vinyltoluene, α-methylstyrene, chlorostyrene, styrenesulfonic acid and salts thereof; fluorine-containing vinyl monomers such as perfluoroethylene, perfluoropropylene and vinylidene fluoride; maleic anhydride, maleic acid, maleic acid Monoalkyl and dialkyl esters of fumaric acid, monoalkyl and dialkyl esters of fumaric acid; maleimide, methylmaleimide, ethylmaleimide, propylmaleimide, butylmaleimide, hexylmaleimide, octyl Maleimide monomers such as maleimide, dodecylmaleimide, stearylmaleimide, phenylmaleimide, cyclohexylmaleimide; nitrile group-containing vinyl monomers such as acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile; amide group-containing vinyl monomers such as acrylamide and methacrylamide; vinyl acetate, propion Vinyl esters such as vinyl acid vinyl, vinyl pivalate, vinyl benzoate and vinyl cinnamate; alkenes such as ethylene and propylene; conjugated dienes such as butadiene and isoprene; vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, allyl chloride, allyl alcohol, etc. Can be mentioned. These may be used alone or a plurality of these may be copolymerized. In the above expression format, for example, (meth) acrylic acid represents acrylic acid or methacrylic acid.

また、耐油性が求められる用途に関しては、例えば(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸−2−メトキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸−3−メトキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸−2−ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸−2−ヒドロキシプロピル等の親水性ビニル系モノマーを共重合することが好ましい。親水性モノマーの使用量は、ビニル系モノマーの全量に対して20〜80質量%が好ましく、さらに好ましくは30〜70質量%であり、特に好ましくは40〜60質量%である。親水性ビニル系モノマーの使用量が20質量%未満では、耐油性を満足することが難しくなる傾向にあり、一方で80質量%を超えると、粘度が高くなり取り扱い性が悪くなる。   In addition, for applications where oil resistance is required, for example, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 3-methoxypropyl (meth) acrylate, (meth It is preferable to copolymerize a hydrophilic vinyl monomer such as 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate or 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate. The amount of the hydrophilic monomer used is preferably 20 to 80% by mass, more preferably 30 to 70% by mass, and particularly preferably 40 to 60% by mass with respect to the total amount of the vinyl monomer. If the amount of the hydrophilic vinyl monomer used is less than 20% by mass, it tends to be difficult to satisfy the oil resistance. On the other hand, if it exceeds 80% by mass, the viscosity becomes high and the handleability deteriorates.

本発明におけるリビングラジカル重合で共重合する架橋性シリル基含有(メタ)アクリル系モノマーは、一般式(2)で示される。具体的には3−メタクリロキシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、3−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3−メタクリロキシプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン、3−メタクリロキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン等が挙げられる。   The crosslinkable silyl group-containing (meth) acrylic monomer copolymerized by living radical polymerization in the present invention is represented by the general formula (2). Specific examples include 3-methacryloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, and 3-methacryloxypropyltriethoxysilane.

該架橋性シリル基含有(メタ)アクリル系モノマーは、初期から重合系に添加してもよいが、好ましくは重合率70%〜99%の時点で重合系に添加されるのが好ましい。さらに好ましくは重合率85%〜98%であり、特に好ましくは同93%〜97%である。重合率70%以下で添加すると、α末端のシリル基に近くなり優れた引張物性が得られない。一方、重合率99%を超えて添加すると共重合率が低下し、高分子鎖に導入されない恐れがある。   The crosslinkable silyl group-containing (meth) acrylic monomer may be added to the polymerization system from the beginning, but is preferably added to the polymerization system when the polymerization rate is 70% to 99%. The polymerization rate is more preferably 85% to 98%, particularly preferably 93% to 97%. When added at a polymerization rate of 70% or less, it becomes close to an α-terminal silyl group, and excellent tensile properties cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if the polymerization rate exceeds 99%, the copolymerization rate is lowered and may not be introduced into the polymer chain.

本発明における架橋性シリル基含有(メタ)アクリルモノマーの量は、全体の重合性モノマーに対し、0.5〜10質量%の範囲が好ましい。0.5質量%未満では硬化物が弱く優れた引張物性、耐久性を示さない。10質量%を超えると、硬化物の架橋密度が高すぎ破断伸びも低く、もろくなるため好ましくない。   The amount of the crosslinkable silyl group-containing (meth) acrylic monomer in the present invention is preferably in the range of 0.5 to 10% by mass relative to the entire polymerizable monomer. If it is less than 0.5% by mass, the cured product is weak and does not exhibit excellent tensile properties and durability. If it exceeds 10% by mass, the crosslink density of the cured product is too high, the elongation at break is low, and it becomes brittle.

本発明では、一般式(3)に示される架橋性シリル基含有グリシジル化合物をリビングラジカル重合で得られた末端カルボキシ基と反応させ、高分子末端にシリル基を導入させる。一般式(3)に示される架橋性シリル基含有グリシジル化合物の具体例としては3−グリドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3−グリドキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、3−グリドキシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、3−グリドキシプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン等が挙げられる。   In the present invention, the crosslinkable silyl group-containing glycidyl compound represented by the general formula (3) is reacted with a terminal carboxy group obtained by living radical polymerization to introduce a silyl group at the polymer terminal. Specific examples of the crosslinkable silyl group-containing glycidyl compound represented by the general formula (3) include 3-glycoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycoxypropyltriethoxysilane, 3-glycoxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, and 3-glyco Examples include xylpropylmethyldiethoxysilane.

反応に用いる該架橋性シリル基含有グリシジル化合物の量は、一般式(1)の化合物を1molとしたとき0.8〜2.0mol倍が好ましい。さらに好ましくは1.0〜1.7であり、特に好ましくは1.1〜1.5である。モル比が0.8より小さいと、末端に導入されるシリル基の量が減り、硬化物の引張物性が落ちる。一方、2.0モルを超えると、未反応の架橋性シリル基含有グリシジル化合物が系内に残り、硬化時に架橋密度を過度に下げ、硬化物の力学的物性を悪くする。   The amount of the crosslinkable silyl group-containing glycidyl compound used in the reaction is preferably 0.8 to 2.0 mol times when the amount of the compound of the general formula (1) is 1 mol. More preferably, it is 1.0-1.7, Most preferably, it is 1.1-1.5. When the molar ratio is less than 0.8, the amount of silyl groups introduced at the terminal decreases, and the tensile properties of the cured product deteriorate. On the other hand, when it exceeds 2.0 mol, an unreacted crosslinkable silyl group-containing glycidyl compound remains in the system, and the crosslinking density is excessively lowered at the time of curing, thereby deteriorating the mechanical properties of the cured product.

また、反応温度は80℃〜200℃であることが好ましい。100〜170℃がより好ましく、110℃〜150℃であることが特に好ましい。反応温度が200℃より高すぎると末端のニトロオキサイドがはずれ、バックバイティング反応やベータ開裂がおき、低分子量成分が増え、硬化物の物性に悪影響を及ぼす。80℃より低いと反応が遅く、生産効率を著しく悪くする。   Moreover, it is preferable that reaction temperature is 80 to 200 degreeC. 100-170 degreeC is more preferable, and it is especially preferable that it is 110-150 degreeC. When the reaction temperature is higher than 200 ° C., the terminal nitrooxide is detached, back-biting reaction and beta-cleavage occur, low molecular weight components increase, and the physical properties of the cured product are adversely affected. If it is lower than 80 ° C., the reaction is slow and production efficiency is remarkably deteriorated.

該反応には生産効率を高めるために触媒を用いるのが好ましい。触媒はグリシジル基とカルボキシル基の反応を早め、架橋性シリル基に影響を与えないものであれば特に制限はないが、好ましい触媒はトリブチルアンモニウムブロマイドが好ましい。トリブチルアンモニウムブロマイドはシリル基の反応に影響を与えず、効果的にグリシジル基とカルボキシ基との反応を早めることが出来る。   In the reaction, a catalyst is preferably used in order to increase production efficiency. The catalyst is not particularly limited as long as it accelerates the reaction between the glycidyl group and the carboxyl group and does not affect the crosslinkable silyl group, but a preferred catalyst is tributylammonium bromide. Tributylammonium bromide does not affect the reaction of the silyl group, and can effectively accelerate the reaction between the glycidyl group and the carboxy group.

触媒の添加量は、末端にカルボキシル基を有する(メタ)アクリル重合体量に対して0.1〜2質量%であることが好ましく、0.2〜1質量%であることがより好ましく、0.3〜0.5質量%であることが特に好ましい。触媒量が0.1質量%より少ないと、効果が小さく生産性を向上できない。一方、触媒量が2質量%を越えると、後の製品中に沈殿してくるなどの悪影響を及ぼす。   The addition amount of the catalyst is preferably 0.1 to 2% by mass, more preferably 0.2 to 1% by mass with respect to the amount of the (meth) acrylic polymer having a carboxyl group at the terminal, It is particularly preferably 3 to 0.5% by mass. When the amount of the catalyst is less than 0.1% by mass, the effect is small and the productivity cannot be improved. On the other hand, when the amount of the catalyst exceeds 2% by mass, there is an adverse effect such as precipitation in the subsequent product.

該反応の反応時間は特に制限はないが、生産性を考えると短いほうがよく、リビングラジカル重合とのIn−situ反応で同時に行うことが生産効率を高める上でも最も好ましい。   The reaction time of the reaction is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the reaction time is short. In view of productivity, it is most preferable to perform the reaction simultaneously with an in-situ reaction with living radical polymerization in order to increase production efficiency.

本発明において製造される架橋性シリル基を少なくとも1個有するビニル系重合体の分子量は、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)によるポリスチレン換算で数平均分子量(Mn)が5000〜50000であることが好ましい。より好ましいのは8000〜25000である。Mnが5000より低いと硬化物の架橋密度が高くなりすぎ、硬化物の伸びが著しく小さくなる。Mnが50000より高いと粘度が非常に高くなり、作業性が著しく悪くなる。分子量分布(Mw/Mn)には特に制限はないが、1.05〜3.0が好ましい。より好ましくは1.3〜2.5であり、1.6〜2.1が特に好ましい。   The molecular weight of the vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable silyl group produced in the present invention is preferably a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 5000 to 50000 in terms of polystyrene by gel permeation chromatography (GPC). . More preferred is 8000 to 25000. When Mn is lower than 5000, the crosslink density of the cured product becomes too high, and the elongation of the cured product becomes extremely small. When Mn is higher than 50000, the viscosity becomes very high and workability is remarkably deteriorated. Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular in molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn), 1.05-3.0 are preferable. More preferably, it is 1.3-2.5, and 1.6-2.1 is especially preferable.

高分子鎖1本あたりの加水分解性シリル基の個数f(Si)は、1.0〜10.0個が好ましい。より好ましくは1.4〜3.0個であり、1.6〜2.3であることが特に好ましい。f(Si)は以下のように計算される。
f(Si)=
高分子中のアルコキシシリル基濃度[mol/kg]/(1000/数平均分子量)
f(Si)が1.0個より小さいと、硬化物は架橋密度が小さいため、破断強度が非常に弱いものになる。一方、10.0個より高い場合には、架橋密度が高すぎ、もろくて伸びない硬化物となる。
The number f (Si) of hydrolyzable silyl groups per polymer chain is preferably 1.0 to 10.0. More preferably, the number is 1.4 to 3.0, and particularly preferably 1.6 to 2.3. f (Si) is calculated as follows.
f (Si) =
Concentration of alkoxysilyl group in polymer [mol / kg] / (1000 / number average molecular weight)
If f (Si) is less than 1.0, the cured product has a low crosslink density, so that the breaking strength is very weak. On the other hand, when it is higher than 10.0, the crosslink density is too high, and the cured product is brittle and does not stretch.

本発明において製造される架橋性シリル基を少なくとも1個有するビニル系重合体は、反応後、残揮発分を取り除く工程を必要とする場合がある。脱溶プロセスとしては、流下式蒸発機、薄膜蒸発機や押出機式乾燥機等の一般に用いられる脱溶プロセスであれば何でもよい。脱溶温度条件は好ましくは250℃以下がよい。より好ましくは170℃以下、特に好ましくは100℃以下である。250℃以下であればリビングラジカル重合末端は解離せず、ポリマーの分解による低分子量物の生成が起きない。一方、250℃を超える場合には、リビング重合末端が解離し、高分子鎖が一部分解し低分子量物が生成される。また、着色も発生するので好ましくない。   The vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable silyl group produced in the present invention may require a step of removing residual volatiles after the reaction. Any demelting process may be used as long as it is a commonly used demelting process such as a falling evaporator, a thin film evaporator or an extruder dryer. The demelting temperature condition is preferably 250 ° C. or lower. More preferably, it is 170 degrees C or less, Most preferably, it is 100 degrees C or less. If it is 250 degrees C or less, a living radical polymerization terminal will not dissociate and the production | generation of the low molecular weight substance by decomposition | disassembly of a polymer will not occur. On the other hand, when it exceeds 250 ° C., the living polymerization terminal is dissociated, and the polymer chain is partially decomposed to produce a low molecular weight product. Moreover, since coloring will also generate | occur | produce, it is not preferable.

本発明の架橋性シリル基を少なくとも1個有するビニル系重合体は湿気硬化型接着剤組成物の主成分として用いられる。接着剤組成物は、架橋性シリル基をもつベース樹脂、可塑剤、充填材、硬化促進剤、密着性付与剤、安定剤、老化防止剤、添加剤(チキソ性付与剤等)から主に構成される。   The vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable silyl group of the present invention is used as a main component of the moisture curable adhesive composition. The adhesive composition is mainly composed of a base resin having a crosslinkable silyl group, a plasticizer, a filler, a curing accelerator, an adhesion promoter, a stabilizer, an antioxidant, and an additive (thixotropic agent, etc.). Is done.

ベース樹脂は、本発明の架橋性シリル基を少なくとも1個有するビニル系重合体、または当該重合体と加水分解性シリル基を有するオキシアルキレン重合体の混合物、あるいは一般のラジカル重合によって合成される架橋性シリル基を少なくとも1個有するビニル系重合体重合体を混合してもよい。   The base resin is a vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable silyl group of the present invention, a mixture of the polymer and an oxyalkylene polymer having a hydrolyzable silyl group, or a crosslink synthesized by general radical polymerization. A vinyl polymer having at least one silyl group may be mixed.

ベース樹脂中における本発明の架橋性シリル基を少なくとも1個有するビニル系重合体の含有率は100〜30質量%であることが好ましく、100〜50質量%であることがより好ましく、さらに好ましくは100〜70質量%であることが特に好ましい。本発明の架橋性シリル基を少なくとも1個を有するビニル系重合体の含有率が低いと耐候性、耐熱性および耐油性が低下する。   The content of the vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable silyl group of the present invention in the base resin is preferably 100 to 30% by mass, more preferably 100 to 50% by mass, and still more preferably. It is especially preferable that it is 100-70 mass%. When the content of the vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable silyl group of the present invention is low, the weather resistance, heat resistance and oil resistance are lowered.

可塑剤の具体的な例としては、ジブチルフタレート、ジヘプチルフタレート、ジ(2−エチルヘキシル)フタレート、ジイソデシルフタレート、ブチルベンジルフタレート等のフタル酸エステル類;ジオクチルアジペート、ジオクチルセバケート等の非芳香族二塩基酸エステル類;ジエチレングリコールジベンゾエート、トリエチレングリコールジベンゾエート等のポリアルキレングリコールのエステル類;トリクレジルホスフェート、トリブチルホスフェート等のリン酸エステル類;ポリエリレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコールあるいはこれらの水酸基を変換したポリエーテル類;塩化パラフィン類;アルキルジフェニル、部分水添ターフェニル等の炭化水素系油、重量平均分子量(Mw)1000〜7000のTg−10℃以下のポリ(メタ)アクリレート等が挙げられる。これらを単独、または2種以上混合して使用することができるが、必ずしも必要とするものではない。   Specific examples of the plasticizer include phthalic acid esters such as dibutyl phthalate, diheptyl phthalate, di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, diisodecyl phthalate, and butyl benzyl phthalate; non-aromatic diester such as dioctyl adipate and dioctyl sebacate Basic acid esters; Esters of polyalkylene glycols such as diethylene glycol dibenzoate and triethylene glycol dibenzoate; Phosphate esters such as tricresyl phosphate and tributyl phosphate; Polyerylene glycol, polypropylene glycol or hydroxyl groups thereof are converted Polyethers; chlorinated paraffins; hydrocarbon oils such as alkyldiphenyl and partially hydrogenated terphenyl; Tg-10 ° C. or less with a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of 1000 to 7000 Poly (meth) acrylate. These can be used alone or in admixture of two or more, but are not necessarily required.

上記可塑剤のうち、Mw1000〜7000のTg−10℃以下の(メタ)アクリレート系重合体が耐候性、耐熱性および耐油性を維持する上で特に好ましい。(メタ)アクリル系重合体を有する可塑剤としては、東亞合成社製の商品名「ARUFON UP1000」、「ARUFON UP1010」、「ARUFON UP1020」、「ARUFON UP1060」、「ARUFON UP1080」、「ARUFON UP1110」、「ARUFON UH2000」、「ARUFON UH2130」等が例示される(「ARUFON」は東亞合成株式会社の商標である。)これらの可塑剤は、重合体製造時に配合することも可能である。   Among the plasticizers, a (meth) acrylate-based polymer having a Mw of 1000 to 7000 and a Tg of -10 ° C. or lower is particularly preferable for maintaining weather resistance, heat resistance and oil resistance. As a plasticizer having a (meth) acrylic polymer, trade names “ARUFON UP1000”, “ARUFON UP1010”, “ARUFON UP1020”, “ARUFON UP1060”, “ARUFON UP1080”, “ARUFON UP1110” manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd. , “ARUFON UH2000”, “ARUFON UH2130”, etc. (“ARUFON” is a trademark of Toagosei Co., Ltd.) These plasticizers can also be blended at the time of polymer production.

可塑剤量は、ベース樹脂100質量部に対して0〜400質量部の範囲で添加することが好ましく、0〜200質量部であることがより好ましく、0〜100質量部であることが特に好ましい。   The amount of the plasticizer is preferably added in the range of 0 to 400 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the base resin, more preferably 0 to 200 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 0 to 100 parts by mass. .

充填剤は、フュームドシリカ、沈降性シリカ、無水ケイ酸、含水ケイ酸およびカーボンブラックのような補強性充填材;炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、ケイソウ土、焼成クレー、クレー、タルク、酸化チタン、ベントナイト、有機ベントナイト、酸化第二鉄、酸化亜鉛、活性亜鉛華およびシラスバルーンなどのような充填材;石綿、ガラス繊維およびフィラメントのような繊維状充填材が使用できる。これら充填材で強度の高い硬化物を得たい場合には、主にヒュームドシリカ、沈降性シリカ、無水ケイ酸、含水ケイ酸、カーボンブラック、表面処理微細炭酸カルシウム、焼成クレー、クレーおよび活性亜鉛華などから選ばれる充填材を架橋性シリル基を有するベース樹脂100質量部に対して0〜250質量部の範囲で添加すれば好ましい結果が得られる。80〜180質量部の範囲がより好ましい。また、低強度で伸びが大きい硬化物を得たい場合には、主に酸化チタン、炭酸カルシウム、タルク、酸化第二鉄、酸化亜鉛およびシラスバルーンなどから選ばれる充填材を、架橋性シリル基を有するビニル系重合体100質量部に対して0〜200質量部の範囲で添加すれば好ましい結果が得られる。80〜150重量部の範囲がより好ましい。これら充填材は1種類で使用してもよいし、2種類以上混合使用してもよい。   Fillers include reinforcing fillers such as fumed silica, precipitated silica, anhydrous silicic acid, hydrous silicic acid and carbon black; calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, diatomaceous earth, calcined clay, clay, talc, titanium oxide, bentonite Fillers such as organic bentonite, ferric oxide, zinc oxide, activated zinc white and shirasu balloons; fibrous fillers such as asbestos, glass fibers and filaments can be used. When you want to obtain a hardened product with high strength with these fillers, it is mainly fumed silica, precipitated silica, anhydrous silicic acid, hydrous silicic acid, carbon black, surface-treated fine calcium carbonate, calcined clay, clay and activated zinc. A preferable result can be obtained by adding a filler selected from white and the like in a range of 0 to 250 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the base resin having a crosslinkable silyl group. The range of 80-180 mass parts is more preferable. When it is desired to obtain a cured product having low strength and large elongation, a filler selected from titanium oxide, calcium carbonate, talc, ferric oxide, zinc oxide, shirasu balloon, etc. is used, and a crosslinkable silyl group is used. A preferable result will be obtained if it adds in the range of 0-200 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of vinyl-type polymers to have. A range of 80 to 150 parts by weight is more preferable. These fillers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

触媒(硬化促進剤)としては、ジブチル錫ジラウレート、ジブチル錫ジアセテート、ジブチル錫ジアセトアセトナート、ジブチル錫ジエチルヘキサノレート、ジブチル錫ジオクテート、ジブチル錫ジメチルマレート、ジブチル錫ジエチルマレート、ジブチル錫ジブチルマレート、ジブチル錫ジイソオクチルマレート、ジブチル錫ジトリデシルマレート、ジブチル錫ジベンジルマレート、ジブチル錫マレエート、ジオクチル錫ジアセテート、ジオクチル錫ジステアレート、ジオクチル錫ジラウレート、ジオクチル錫ジエチルマレート、ジオクチル錫ジイソオクチルマレート等の4価のスズ化合物類、テトラブチルチタネート、テトラプロピルチタネート等のチタン酸エステル類、アルミニウムトリスアセチルアセトナート、アルミニウムトリスエチルアセトアセテート、ジイソプロポキシアルミニウムエチルアセトアセテート等の有機アルミニウム化合物類、ジルコニウムテトラアセチルアセトナート、チタンテトラアセチルアセトナート等のキレート化合物類、オクチル酸鉛、ブチルアミン、オクチルアミン、ラウリルアミン、ジブチルアミン、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、ジエチレントリアミン、トリエチレンテトラミン、オレイルアミン、シクロヘキシルアミン、ベンジルアミン、ジエチルアミノプロピルアミン、キシリレンジアミン、トリエチレンジアミン、グアニジン、ジフェニルグアニジン、2,4,6−トリス(ジメチルアミノメチル)フェノール、モルホリン、N−メチルモルホリン、2−エチル−4−メチルイミダゾール、1,8−ジアザビシクロ(5,4,0)ウンデセン−7(DBU)等のアミン系化合物、あるいはこれらのアミン系化合物のカルボン酸等との塩、過剰のポリアミンと多塩基酸とから得られる低分子量ポリアミド樹脂、過剰のポリアミンとエポキシ化合物との反応生成物、γ−アミノプロピルトリメトキシシラン、N−(β−アミノエチル)アミノプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン等のアミノ基を有するシランカップリング剤等のシラノール縮合触媒、さらには他の酸性触媒、塩基性触媒等の公知のシラノール縮合触媒等が例示できる。     Catalysts (curing accelerators) include dibutyltin dilaurate, dibutyltin diacetate, dibutyltin diacetoacetonate, dibutyltin diethylhexanolate, dibutyltin dioctate, dibutyltin dimethylmalate, dibutyltin diethylmalate, dibutyltin dibutyl Malate, dibutyltin diisooctylmalate, dibutyltin ditridecylmalate, dibutyltin dibenzylmalate, dibutyltin maleate, dioctyltin diacetate, dioctyltin distearate, dioctyltin dilaurate, dioctyltin diethylmalate, dioctyltin Tetravalent tin compounds such as diisooctyl malate, titanates such as tetrabutyl titanate and tetrapropyl titanate, aluminum trisacetylacetonate, aluminum tris Organoaluminum compounds such as tylacetoacetate and diisopropoxyaluminum ethylacetoacetate, chelate compounds such as zirconium tetraacetylacetonate and titanium tetraacetylacetonate, lead octylate, butylamine, octylamine, laurylamine, dibutylamine, Monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, oleylamine, cyclohexylamine, benzylamine, diethylaminopropylamine, xylylenediamine, triethylenediamine, guanidine, diphenylguanidine, 2,4,6-tris (dimethylamino) Methyl) phenol, morpholine, N-methylmorpholine, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole 1,8-diazabicyclo (5,4,0) undecene-7 (DBU) and other amine compounds, salts of these amine compounds with carboxylic acids, etc., low polyamines obtained from excess polyamines and polybasic acids Silanols such as silane coupling agents having amino groups such as molecular weight polyamide resin, reaction product of excess polyamine and epoxy compound, γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N- (β-aminoethyl) aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane Examples of the condensation catalyst include other known silanol condensation catalysts such as other acidic catalysts and basic catalysts.

これらの触媒の使用量は、架橋性シリル基を有するベース樹脂100質量部に対して0.05〜5質量部の範囲で添加すれば好ましい結果が得られる。0.1〜1質量部の範囲がより好ましい。これらの触媒は、単独で使用してもよく、2種以上併用してもよい。   If the amount of these catalysts used is in the range of 0.05 to 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the base resin having a crosslinkable silyl group, preferable results are obtained. The range of 0.1-1 mass part is more preferable. These catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

密着性付与剤としては、アミノシラン、エポキシシラン、ビニルシラン、メチルシラン類などが用いられてよい。エポキシシラン、ビニルシラン、メチルシラン類は貯蔵安定剤としても用いられる。脱水剤としてオルト蟻酸メチルおよびオルト酢酸メチルなど、光安定剤としてヒンダードアミン系化合物など、紫外線吸収剤としてベンゾフェノン系化合物、ベンゾトリアゾール系化合物および蓚酸アニリド系化合物など、チクソ性付与剤としてアマイドワックス系、シリカ系など、さらに酸化防止剤としてヒンダードフェノール系など、老化防止剤および有機溶剤を配合してもよい。また、硬化遅延防止のために脂肪族カルボン酸を配合してもよい。   As the adhesion-imparting agent, aminosilane, epoxysilane, vinylsilane, methylsilane, or the like may be used. Epoxy silanes, vinyl silanes, and methyl silanes are also used as storage stabilizers. Methyl orthoformate and methyl orthoacetate as dehydrating agents, hindered amine compounds as light stabilizers, benzophenone compounds, benzotriazole compounds and oxalic acid anilide compounds as ultraviolet absorbers, amide waxes and silica as thixotropic agents An antioxidant and an organic solvent such as a hindered phenol may be added as an antioxidant. Moreover, you may mix | blend aliphatic carboxylic acid in order to prevent hardening delay.

本発明に係る接着剤組成物は、以上のような成分を含有するが、その製造方法は、特に限定されるものではない。具体的には、攪拌装置、遊星式攪拌装置等を用いて、混合することにより製造することができる。   Although the adhesive composition which concerns on this invention contains the above components, the manufacturing method is not specifically limited. Specifically, it can be produced by mixing using a stirrer, a planetary stirrer, or the like.

本発明の接着剤組成物は、すべての配合成分を予め配合密封保存し、施工後空気中の湿分を吸収することにより硬化する1成分型として調製することも可能であり、硬化剤として別途硬化触媒、充填材、可塑剤、水等の成分を配合しておき、該配合材と重合体組成物を使用前に混合する2成分型として調整することもできる。取り扱いが容易で、施工時のミスも少ない1成分型がより好ましい。   The adhesive composition of the present invention can also be prepared as a one-component type that cures by pre-blending and storing all the blended components in advance and absorbing moisture in the air after construction. Components such as a curing catalyst, a filler, a plasticizer, and water may be blended, and the blended material and the polymer composition may be adjusted as a two-component type that is mixed before use. A one-component type that is easy to handle and has few errors during construction is more preferable.

本発明による接着剤組成物は、比較的高温でも貯蔵安定性に優れることから、組成物をより低い粘度で扱うことが可能となり、高温での液状射出成形等に好適である。本発明において、接着剤組成物を流動させる際には、30℃以上80℃未満の温度で行なうのが好ましいが、40℃以上70℃未満の温度で流動させることがより好ましい。また、本発明においては、接着剤組成物を30℃以上80℃未満の温度で流動させるとともに、さらに30℃以上で流動させながら硬化反応をおこなうことができる。すなわち本発明の接着剤組成物を、射出成形[LIM(Liquid Injection Molding)等]用樹脂として用いることも可能である。   Since the adhesive composition according to the present invention is excellent in storage stability even at a relatively high temperature, the composition can be handled with a lower viscosity, and is suitable for liquid injection molding at a high temperature. In the present invention, the adhesive composition is preferably fluidized at a temperature of 30 ° C. or higher and lower than 80 ° C., more preferably 40 ° C. or higher and lower than 70 ° C. Moreover, in this invention, while making an adhesive composition flow at the temperature of 30 degreeC or more and less than 80 degreeC, hardening reaction can be performed, further making it flow at 30 degreeC or more. That is, the adhesive composition of the present invention can also be used as a resin for injection molding [LIM (Liquid Injection Molding) and the like].

本発明の接着剤組成物を成形体として用いる場合の成形方法としては、特に限定されず、一般に使用されている各種の成形方法を用いることができる。例えば、注型成形、圧縮成形、トランスファー成形、射出成形、押し出し成形、回転成形、中空成形、熱成形等が挙げられる。特に自動化、連続化が可能で、生産性に優れるという観点から射出成形によるものが好ましい。   The molding method when the adhesive composition of the present invention is used as a molded body is not particularly limited, and various commonly used molding methods can be used. Examples thereof include cast molding, compression molding, transfer molding, injection molding, extrusion molding, rotational molding, hollow molding, and thermoforming. In particular, from the viewpoint of being able to be automated and continuous and being excellent in productivity, the one by injection molding is preferable.

本発明の接着剤組成物を成形体として硬化させた場合には、前記成形体を実質的に破損させずに、脱型することができる。成形体が実質的に破損しないとは、成形体がその役割を果たす程度に良好な表面を有することである。   When the adhesive composition of the present invention is cured as a molded product, it can be removed without substantially damaging the molded product. The fact that the molded body is not substantially damaged means that the molded body has a surface good enough to fulfill its role.

本発明の接着剤組成物は建築用途、自動車関連用途および電気・電子材料用途等の様々な用途に使用可能である。建築用途としては、例えば、建築用弾性接着剤、複層ガラス用接着剤、人工大理石用接着剤等が挙げられる。また、電気・電子材料用途としては、例えば、半導体封止用樹脂、プリント配線基板用絶縁材料、電線・ケーブル用絶縁被覆材、電子部品放熱シート、電子部品熱伝導シート、電子部品コーティング剤、電子部品用ポッティング剤、電装シーラー等が挙げられる。また、パッキン、Oリング等にも使用できる。具体的には、防水パッキン類、防虫パッキン類、クリーナ用の防振・吸音と空気シール材、電気温水器用の防滴カバー、防水パッキン、ヒータ部パッキン、電極部パッキン、安全弁ダイアフラム、電磁弁、スチームオーブンレンジ及びジャー炊飯器用の防水パッキン、給水タンクパッキン、吸水バルブ、水受けパッキン、保温ヒータ部パッキン、蒸気吹き出し口シールなど燃焼機器用のオイルパッキン、Oリング、ドレインパッキン、送・吸気パッキン、防振ゴム、給油口パッキン、油量計パッキン、ダイアフラム弁など、音響機器用のスピーカーガスケット、スピーカーエッジ、等が挙げられる。また、自動車関連用途としては、例えば、ボディ部品として、気密保持のための接着シール材、ガラスの振動防止材、車体部位の防振材、特にウインドシールガスケット、ドアガラス用ガスケットに使用することができる。エンジン部品としては、エンジンオイル用接着シール材等に使用することができる。さらに、本発明の接着剤組成物は、電気・電子部品、自動車部品の組み付けライン上で液状接着剤をロボット等により自動塗布しながら接着シールするガスケット方法[MIPG(Mold In Place Gasket)、FIPG(Formed In Place Gasket)、CIPG(Cured In Place Gasket)]にも使用することができる。   The adhesive composition of the present invention can be used for various applications such as architectural applications, automobile-related applications, and electrical / electronic material applications. Examples of the building use include an elastic adhesive for construction, an adhesive for multilayer glass, and an adhesive for artificial marble. In addition, as applications for electrical and electronic materials, for example, semiconductor sealing resins, insulating materials for printed wiring boards, insulation coating materials for electric wires and cables, electronic component heat radiation sheets, electronic component heat conduction sheets, electronic component coating agents, electronic Examples include potting agents for parts and electrical sealers. It can also be used for packing, O-rings and the like. Specifically, waterproof packing, insect-proof packing, anti-vibration / sound absorption and air sealing material for cleaner, drip-proof cover for electric water heater, waterproof packing, heater packing, electrode packing, safety valve diaphragm, solenoid valve, Waterproof packing for steam microwave ovens and jar rice cookers, water tank packing, water absorption valve, water receiving packing, heat insulation heater packing, steam blower seal, etc. oil packing for combustion equipment, O-ring, drain packing, feed / intake packing, Speaker gaskets, speaker edges, etc. for acoustic equipment such as anti-vibration rubber, oil filler packing, oil meter packing, diaphragm valve, and the like. In addition, as automobile-related applications, for example, as body parts, it can be used for adhesive seal materials for airtight maintenance, glass vibration prevention materials, vibration isolation materials for car body parts, especially wind seal gaskets, and door glass gaskets. it can. As an engine part, it can be used as an adhesive seal material for engine oil. Furthermore, the adhesive composition of the present invention is a gasket method [MIPG (Mold In Place Gasket), FIPG (FIPG), which automatically applies a liquid adhesive on an assembly line of electric / electronic parts and automobile parts by a robot or the like. It can also be used for Formed In Place Gasket (CIPG) and Cured In Place Gasket (CIPG).

<ビニル重合体の合成>
以下に本発明の実施例を合成例、比較例と共に説明するが、本発明の範囲をこれらの実施例に限定するものでないことは言うまでもない。なお、以下において「部」は特にことわらない限り質量基準である。
(重合体Aの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にアクリル酸ブチル(以下「BA」ともいう。)450質量部、メタクリル酸メチル(以下「MMA」ともいう。)40質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]15質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン11.1質量部、テトラブチルアンモニウムブロマイド(以下「TBAB」ともいう。)1.0質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を120℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が120℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。6時間後にBAの重合率は90%、MMAの重合率は97%であった。そこへ3−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン(以下「MTMS」ともいう。)9.8質量部添加し、120℃のまま4時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は98%、MMAの重合率は99%、MTMSの重合率は99%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、90℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約490質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw43200、Mn12700、Mw/Mn3.4、E型粘度(25℃)350000mPa・sであった。また酸価0mgKOH/gとなり、リビング重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は100%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.0であった。
<Synthesis of vinyl polymer>
Examples of the present invention will be described below together with synthesis examples and comparative examples, but it goes without saying that the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples. In the following, “part” is based on mass unless otherwise specified.
(Method for Producing Polymer A) In a 1 liter pressurized stirred tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket, 450 parts by mass of butyl acrylate (hereinafter also referred to as “BA”) and methyl methacrylate (hereinafter referred to as “MMA”). 40 parts by mass, 15 parts by mass of a living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)], 11.1 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, tetrabutylammonium bromide (hereinafter also referred to as “TBAB”). A mixed liquid consisting of 1.0 part by mass was charged, and the mixed liquid was sufficiently deaerated by nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 120 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction solution temperature was maintained at 120 ° C. After 6 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 90%, and the polymerization rate of MMA was 97%. 9.8 mass parts of 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (henceforth "MTMS") was added there, and it was made to react with it at 120 degreeC for 4 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 98%, the polymerization rate of MMA was 99%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 99%. After cooling, the reaction solution was taken out and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 90 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 490 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw43200, Mn12700, Mw / Mn3.4, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 350,000 mPa · s. The acid value was 0 mgKOH / g, and the reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was 100%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 2.0.

Figure 0005067482
Figure 0005067482

(重合体Bの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にBA450質量部、MMA40質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]15質量部、酢酸ブチル(以下「BAc」ともいう。)100質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン11.1質量部、TBAB1.0質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を120℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が120℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。6時間後にBAの重合率は88%、MMAの重合率は95%であった。そこへ、MTMS10質量部添加し、120℃のまま4時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は95%、MMAの重合率は99%、MTMSの重合率は98%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、90℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約480質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw34500、Mn12300、Mw/Mn2.8、E型粘度(25℃)280000mPa・sであった。リビング重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は97%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.1であった。 (Manufacturing method of polymer B) In a 1 liter pressurized stirred tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket, 450 parts by mass of BA, 40 parts by mass of MMA, 15 parts by mass of a living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)], butyl acetate (Hereinafter also referred to as “BAc”) A mixed solution consisting of 100 parts by mass, 11.1 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and 1.0 part by mass of TBAB was charged, and the mixture was sufficiently deaerated by nitrogen bubbling. It was done. The jacket temperature was raised to 120 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction solution temperature was maintained at 120 ° C. After 6 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 88%, and the polymerization rate of MMA was 95%. 10 mass parts of MTMS was added there, and it was made to react for 4 hours with 120 degreeC. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 95%, the polymerization rate of MMA was 99%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 98%. After cooling, the reaction solution was taken out and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 90 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 480 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw 34500, Mn 12300, Mw / Mn 2.8, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 280000 mPa · s. The reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was 97%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 2.1.

(重合体Cの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にBA450質量部、MMA40質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]15質量部、オルト酢酸メチル(以下「MOA」ともいう。)150質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン11.1質量部、TBAB1.0質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を120℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が120℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。6時間後にBAの重合率は90%、MMAの重合率は98%であった。そこへMTMS9.8質量部添加し、120℃のまま4時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は97%、MMAの重合率は99%、MTMSの重合率は98%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、90℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約490質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw19500、Mn12600、Mw/Mn1.6、E型粘度(25℃)200000mPa・sであった。リビング重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は97%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.1であった。 (Manufacturing method of the polymer C) BA1 mass part, MMA 40 mass part, living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] 15 mass parts, orthoacetic acid in a 1 liter pressurized stirred tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket A mixed liquid consisting of 150 parts by weight of methyl (hereinafter also referred to as “MOA”), 11.1 parts by weight of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and 1.0 part by weight of TBAB was prepared, and the liquid mixture was sufficiently desorbed by nitrogen bubbling. I was worried. The jacket temperature was raised to 120 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction solution temperature was maintained at 120 ° C. After 6 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 90%, and the polymerization rate of MMA was 98%. MTMS 9.8 mass parts was added there, and it was made to react with it at 120 degreeC for 4 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 97%, the polymerization rate of MMA was 99%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 98%. After cooling, the reaction solution was taken out and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 90 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 490 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw19500, Mn12600, Mw / Mn1.6, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 200000 mPa · s. The reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was 97%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 2.1.

(重合体Dの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にBA450質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(6)]15質量部、MOA150質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン11.1質量部、TBAB 1.0質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を120℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が120℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。6時間後にBAの重合率は89%であった。そこへMTMS 5.9質量部添加し、120℃のまま4時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は97%、MMAの重合率は99%、MTMSの重合率は98%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、90℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約470質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw18400、Mn11500、Mw/Mn1.6、E型粘度(25℃)110000mPa・sであった。リビング重合開始剤[式(6)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は96%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は1.5であった。 (Manufacturing method of the polymer D) BA1 mass part, living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (6)] 15 mass parts, MOA 150 mass parts, 3-liter pressurized stirring tank type reactor equipped with an oil jacket and having a capacity of 1 liter A liquid mixture consisting of 11.1 parts by mass of glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 1.0 part by mass of TBAB was charged, and the liquid mixture was sufficiently deaerated by nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 120 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction solution temperature was maintained at 120 ° C. After 6 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 89%. 5.9 mass parts of MTMS was added there, and it was made to react with it at 120 degreeC for 4 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 97%, the polymerization rate of MMA was 99%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 98%. After cooling, the reaction solution was extracted and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 90 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 470 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw18400, Mn11500, Mw / Mn1.6, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 110000 mPa · s. The reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living polymerization initiator [Formula (6)] was 96%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 1.5.

Figure 0005067482
Figure 0005067482

(重合体Eの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にBA450質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]5質量部、MOA150質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン7.4質量部、TBAB 1.0質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を120℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が120℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。6時間後にBAの重合率は90%であった。そこへMTMS 2.6質量部添加し、120℃のまま4時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は96%、MMAの重合率は99%、MTMSの重合率は99%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、90℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約460質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw65100、Mn33400、Mw/Mn2.0、E型粘度(25℃)400000mPa・sであった。リビング重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は93%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は1.7であった。 (Manufacturing method of the polymer E) BA1 mass part, living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] 5 mass parts, MOA 150 mass parts, 3-part pressure-stirred tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket and having a capacity of 1 liter A mixed liquid consisting of 7.4 parts by mass of glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 1.0 part by mass of TBAB was charged, and the mixed liquid was sufficiently deaerated by nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 120 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction solution temperature was maintained at 120 ° C. After 6 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 90%. Thereto was added 2.6 parts by mass of MTMS and reacted at 120 ° C. for 4 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 96%, the polymerization rate of MMA was 99%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 99%. After cooling, the reaction solution was extracted and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 90 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 460 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw65100, Mn33400, Mw / Mn2.0, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 400000 mPa · s. The reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was 93%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 1.7.

(重合体Fの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にBA450質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]10.0質量部、MOA150質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン7.4質量部、TBAB 1.0質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を120℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が120℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。6時間後にBAの重合率は91%であった。そこへMTMS 9.8質量部添加し、120℃のまま4時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は98%、MMAの重合率は98%、MTMSの重合率は98%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、90℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約460質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw28000、Mn17400、Mw/Mn1.6、E型粘度(25℃)150000mPa・sであった。リビング重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は95%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.4であった。 (Manufacturing method of polymer F) BA1 mass part, living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] 10.0 mass parts, MOA 150 mass parts in a 1 liter pressurized stirring tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket, A liquid mixture consisting of 7.4 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 1.0 part by mass of TBAB was charged, and the liquid mixture was sufficiently deaerated by nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 120 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction solution temperature was maintained at 120 ° C. After 6 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 91%. 9.8 mass parts of MTMS was added there, and it was made to react with it at 120 degreeC for 4 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 98%, the polymerization rate of MMA was 98%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 98%. After cooling, the reaction solution was extracted and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 90 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 460 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw28000, Mn17400, Mw / Mn1.6, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) of 150,000 mPa · s. The reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was 95%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per polymer polymer chain was 2.4.

(重合体Gの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にBA450質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]9.0質量部、MOA150質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン6.7質量部、TBAB 1.0質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を120℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が120℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。6時間後にBAの重合率は90%であった。そこへMTMS 10.5質量部添加し、120℃のまま4時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は96%、MMAの重合率は97%、MTMSの重合率は97%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、90℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約470質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw30000、Mn19000、Mw/Mn1.6、E型粘度(25℃)160000mPa・sであった。リビング重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は95%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.7であった。 (Manufacturing method of the polymer G) BA1 mass part, living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] 9.0 mass part, MOA 150 mass part in a 1 liter capacity | capacitance type stirring tank reactor equipped with the oil jacket, A mixed liquid consisting of 6.7 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 1.0 part by mass of TBAB was charged, and the mixed liquid was sufficiently deaerated by nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 120 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction solution temperature was maintained at 120 ° C. After 6 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 90%. Thereto was added 10.5 parts by mass of MTMS, and the mixture was reacted at 120 ° C. for 4 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 96%, the polymerization rate of MMA was 97%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 97%. After cooling, the reaction solution was extracted and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 90 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 470 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw 30000, Mn 19000, Mw / Mn 1.6, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 160000 mPa · s. The reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was 95%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per polymer polymer chain was 2.7.

(重合体Hの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にBA450質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]9.0質量部、MOA50質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン7.2質量部、TBAB 1.0質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を120℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が120℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。6時間後にBAの重合率は91%であった。そこへMTMS 5.9質量部添加し、120℃のまま4時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は97%、MMAの重合率は98%、MTMSの重合率は99%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、90℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約470質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw53600、Mn19000、Mw/Mn2.8、E型粘度(25℃)330000mPa・sであった。リビング重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は99%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.1であった。 (Manufacturing method of the polymer H) BA1 mass part, living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] 9.0 mass part, MOA 50 mass part in a 1 liter capacity | capacitance type stirring tank reactor equipped with the oil jacket, A liquid mixture consisting of 7.2 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 1.0 part by mass of TBAB was charged, and the liquid mixture was sufficiently deaerated by nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 120 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction solution temperature was maintained at 120 ° C. After 6 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 91%. 5.9 mass parts of MTMS was added there, and it was made to react with it at 120 degreeC for 4 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 97%, the polymerization rate of MMA was 98%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 99%. After cooling, the reaction solution was extracted and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 90 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 470 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw 53600, Mn 19000, Mw / Mn 2.8, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 330000 mPa · s. The reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was 99%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 2.1.

(重合体Iの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にBA450質量部、MMA40質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]15.0質量部、MOA150質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン11.1質量部、TBAB1.0質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を120℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が120℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。2時間後にBAの重合率は50%、MMAの重合率は60%であった。そこへMTMS 9.8質量部添加し、120℃のまま7時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は96%、MMAの重合率は98%、MTMSの重合率は98%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、90℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約460質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw20300、Mn12500、Mw/Mn1.6、E型粘度(25℃)190000mPa・sであった。リビング重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は97%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.0であった。 (Production Method of Polymer I) In a 1 liter pressurized stirred tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket, 450 parts by mass of BA, 40 parts by mass of MMA, 15.0 parts by mass of a living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)], A mixed liquid consisting of 150 parts by mass of MOA, 11.1 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 1.0 part by mass of TBAB was charged, and the mixed liquid was sufficiently deaerated by nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 120 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction solution temperature was maintained at 120 ° C. After 2 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 50%, and the polymerization rate of MMA was 60%. 9.8 mass parts of MTMS was added there, and it was made to react with it at 120 degreeC for 7 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 96%, the polymerization rate of MMA was 98%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 98%. After cooling, the reaction solution was extracted and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 90 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 460 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw20300, Mn12500, Mw / Mn1.6, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 190000 mPa · s. The reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was 97%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 2.0.

(重合体Jの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にBA450質量部、MMA40質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]9.0質量部、MOA150質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン11.1質量部、TBAB1.0質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を120℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が120℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。6時間後にBAの重合率は90%、MMAの重合率は95%であった。そこへMTMS 12.9質量部添加し、120℃のまま4時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は97%、MMAの重合率は99%、MTMSの重合率は99%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、90℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約460質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw32700、Mn21100、Mw/Mn1.6、E型粘度(25℃)250000mPa・sであった。リビング重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は97%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は3.8であった。 (Manufacturing method of the polymer J) BA1 mass part, MMA40 mass part, living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] 9.0 mass part in a 1 liter capacity | capacitance type stirring tank type reactor provided with the oil jacket, A mixed liquid consisting of 150 parts by mass of MOA, 11.1 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 1.0 part by mass of TBAB was charged, and the mixed liquid was sufficiently deaerated by nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 120 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction solution temperature was maintained at 120 ° C. After 6 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 90%, and the polymerization rate of MMA was 95%. Thereto, 12.9 parts by mass of MTMS was added and reacted at 120 ° C. for 4 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 97%, the polymerization rate of MMA was 99%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 99%. After cooling, the reaction solution was extracted and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 90 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 460 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw32700, Mn21100, Mw / Mn1.6, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 250,000 mPa · s. The reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was 97%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 3.8.

(重合体Kの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にBA370質量部、MMA120質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]15.0質量部、MOA150質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン11.1質量部、TBAB 1.0質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を120℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が120℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。6時間後にBAの重合率は92%、MMAの重合率は96%であった。そこへMTMS 9.8質量部添加し、120℃のまま4時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は97%、MMAの重合率は99%、MTMSの重合率は99%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、90℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約460質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw19800、Mn12600、Mw/Mn1.6、E型粘度(25℃)290000mPa・sであった。リビング重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は97%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.0であった。 (Manufacturing method of the polymer K) BA1370 mass part, MMA120 mass part, living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] 15.0 mass parts in a 1 liter pressurized stirring tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket, A mixed liquid consisting of 150 parts by mass of MOA, 11.1 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 1.0 part by mass of TBAB was charged, and the mixed liquid was sufficiently deaerated by nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 120 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction solution temperature was maintained at 120 ° C. After 6 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 92%, and the polymerization rate of MMA was 96%. 9.8 mass parts of MTMS was added there, and it was made to react with it at 120 degreeC for 4 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 97%, the polymerization rate of MMA was 99%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 99%. After cooling, the reaction solution was extracted and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 90 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 460 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw19800, Mn12600, Mw / Mn1.6, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 290000 mPa · s. The reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was 97%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 2.0.

(重合体Lの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にBA271質量部、MMA200質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]45.0質量部、MOA150質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン33.4質量部、TBAB1.0質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を120℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が120℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。6時間後にBAの重合率は94%、MMAの重合率は98%であった。そこへMTMS 29.3質量部添加し、120℃のまま4時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は99%、MMAの重合率は99%、MTMSの重合率は99%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、90℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約450質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw6000、Mn4400、Mw/Mn1.35、E型粘度(25℃)550000mPa・sであった。リビング重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は98%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.0であった。 (Production Method of Polymer L) In a pressurized stirring tank reactor having a capacity of 1 liter equipped with an oil jacket, 271 parts by mass of BA, 200 parts by mass of MMA, 45.0 parts by mass of a living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)], A mixed liquid consisting of 150 parts by mass of MOA, 33.4 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and 1.0 part by mass of TBAB was charged, and the mixed liquid was sufficiently deaerated by nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 120 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction solution temperature was maintained at 120 ° C. After 6 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 94%, and the polymerization rate of MMA was 98%. Thereto, 29.3 parts by mass of MTMS was added, and reacted at 120 ° C. for 4 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 99%, the polymerization rate of MMA was 99%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 99%. After cooling, the reaction solution was taken out and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 90 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 450 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw 6000, Mn 4400, Mw / Mn 1.35, and E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 550000 mPa · s. The reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was 98%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 2.0.

(重合体Mの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にBA388質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]15.0質量部、MOA150質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン11.1質量部、TBAB1.0質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を120℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が120℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。6時間後にBAの重合率は90%であった。そこへMMA100質量部、MTMS 11.7質量部添加し、120℃のまま4時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は99%、MMAの重合率は83%、MTMSの重合率は82%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、90℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約450質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw18700、Mn12400、Mw/Mn1.5、E型粘度(25℃)1200000mPa・sであった。リビング重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は97%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.0であった。 (Manufacturing method of the polymer M) BA388 mass part, living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] 15.0 mass part, MOA 150 mass part in a 1 liter capacity | capacitance type stirring tank reactor equipped with the oil jacket, A liquid mixture consisting of 11.1 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 1.0 part by mass of TBAB was charged, and the liquid mixture was sufficiently deaerated by nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 120 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction solution temperature was maintained at 120 ° C. After 6 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 90%. MMA100 mass part and MTMS11.7 mass part were added there, and it was made to react with it at 120 degreeC for 4 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 99%, the polymerization rate of MMA was 83%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 82%. After cooling, the reaction solution was taken out and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 90 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 450 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw18700, Mn12400, Mw / Mn1.5, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 1200000 mPa · s. The reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was 97%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 2.0.

(重合体Nの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にBA410質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]15.0質量部、MOA150質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン9.4質量部、TBAB1.0質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を120℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が120℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。6時間後にBAの重合率は88%であった。そこへMA80質量部、3−メタクリロキシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン(以下「MDMS」ともいう。)10.6質量部添加し、120℃のまま4時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は99%、MAの重合率は96%、MDMSの重合率は96%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、90℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約450質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw22500、Mn14100、Mw/Mn1.6、E型粘度(25℃)600000mPa・sであった。リビング重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は98%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.2であった。 (Manufacturing method of the polymer N) BA1 mass part, living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] 15.0 mass parts, MOA 150 mass parts in a 1 liter pressurized stirred tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket, A mixed liquid consisting of 9.4 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane and 1.0 part by mass of TBAB was charged, and the mixed liquid was sufficiently deaerated by nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 120 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction solution temperature was maintained at 120 ° C. After 6 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 88%. 80 mass parts of MA and 10.6 mass parts of 3-methacryloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane (hereinafter also referred to as “MDMS”) were added thereto, and the mixture was reacted at 120 ° C. for 4 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 99%, the polymerization rate of MA was 96%, and the polymerization rate of MDMS was 96%. After cooling, the reaction solution was taken out and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 90 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 450 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw22500, Mn14100, Mw / Mn1.6, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 600000 mPa · s. The reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was 98%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 2.2.

(重合体Oの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にアクリル酸ブチル(以下、「BA」ともいう)172質量部、アクリル酸エチル(以下、「EA」ともいう)86質量部、アクリル酸−2−メトキシエチル(以下、「C−1」ともいう)86質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]10.9質量部、オルト酢酸メチル(以下、「MOA」ともいう)229質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン8.1質量部、テトラブチルアンモニウムブロマイド(以下、「TBAB」ともいう)2.2質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を115℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が115℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。4時間後にBAの重合率は87.8%であった。そこへ3−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン(以下、「MTMS」ともいう)7.1質量部添加し、115℃のまま3時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は99.0%、EAの重合率は99.2%、C−1の重合率は98.5%、MTMSの重合率は98.2%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、85℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約500質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw29900、Mn11500、Mw/Mn2.6、E型粘度(25℃)250000mPa・sであった。また、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は約95%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は1.5であった。 (Production Method of Polymer O) 172 parts by mass of butyl acrylate (hereinafter also referred to as “BA”), ethyl acrylate (hereinafter referred to as “EA”) in a 1 liter pressurized stirred tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket 86 parts by mass), 86 parts by mass of 2-methoxyethyl acrylate (hereinafter also referred to as “C-1”), 10.9 parts by mass of a living radical polymerization initiator [formula (5)], methyl orthoacetate ( Hereinafter, a mixed liquid comprising 229 parts by mass of “MOA”, 8.1 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and 2.2 parts by mass of tetrabutylammonium bromide (hereinafter also referred to as “TBAB”) The charged and mixed liquid was sufficiently deaerated by nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 115 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction liquid temperature was maintained at 115 ° C. After 4 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 87.8%. Thereto was added 7.1 parts by mass of 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (hereinafter also referred to as “MTMS”), and the mixture was reacted at 115 ° C. for 3 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 99.0%, the polymerization rate of EA was 99.2%, the polymerization rate of C-1 was 98.5%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 98.2%. After cooling, the reaction solution was taken out and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 85 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 500 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw29900, Mn11500, Mw / Mn2.6, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 250,000 mPa · s. Moreover, the reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was about 95%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 1.5.

(重合体Pの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にアクリル酸ブチル(以下、「BA」ともいう)199質量部、アクリル酸エチル(以下、「EA」ともいう)99質量部、アクリル酸−2−メトキシエチル(以下、「C−1」ともいう)99質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]12.6質量部、オルト酢酸メチル(以下、「MOA」ともいう)170質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン9.4質量部、テトラブチルアンモニウムブロマイド(以下、「TBAB」ともいう)2.6質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を115℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が115℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。4時間後にBAの重合率は88.6%であった。そこへ3−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン(以下、「MTMS」ともいう)8.2質量部添加し、115℃のまま3時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は99.2%、EAの重合率は99.4%、C−1の重合率は99.3%、MTMSの重合率は99.0%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、85℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約500質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw30000、Mn12500、Mw/Mn2.4、E型粘度(25℃)380000mPa・sであった。また、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は約95%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は1.7であった。 (Production Method of Polymer P) 199 parts by mass of butyl acrylate (hereinafter also referred to as “BA”), ethyl acrylate (hereinafter referred to as “EA”) in a 1 liter pressurized stirred tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket 99 parts by weight, 99 parts by weight of 2-methoxyethyl acrylate (hereinafter also referred to as “C-1”), 12.6 parts by weight of a living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)], methyl orthoacetate ( Hereinafter, a mixed liquid consisting of 170 parts by mass (also referred to as “MOA”), 9.4 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and 2.6 parts by mass of tetrabutylammonium bromide (hereinafter also referred to as “TBAB”) The charged and mixed liquid was sufficiently deaerated by nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 115 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction liquid temperature was maintained at 115 ° C. After 4 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 88.6%. Thereto was added 8.2 parts by mass of 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (hereinafter also referred to as “MTMS”), and the mixture was reacted at 115 ° C. for 3 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 99.2%, the polymerization rate of EA was 99.4%, the polymerization rate of C-1 was 99.3%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 99.0%. After cooling, the reaction solution was taken out and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 85 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 500 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw 30000, Mn 12500, Mw / Mn 2.4, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 380000 mPa · s. Moreover, the reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was about 95%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 1.7.

(重合体Qの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にアクリル酸ブチル(以下、「BA」ともいう)225質量部、アクリル酸エチル(以下、「EA」ともいう)113質量部、アクリル酸−2−メトキシエチル(以下、「C−1」ともいう)113質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]14.3質量部、オルト酢酸メチル(以下、「MOA」ともいう)113質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン10.6質量部、テトラブチルアンモニウムブロマイド(以下、「TBAB」ともいう)2.9質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を115℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が115℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。4時間後にBAの重合率は89.2%であった。そこへ3−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン(以下、「MTMS」ともいう)9.3質量部添加し、115℃のまま3時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は99.5%、EAの重合率は99.6%、C−1の重合率は99.4%、MTMSの重合率は98.4%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、85℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約500質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw27700、Mn13200、Mw/Mn2.1、E型粘度(25℃)510000mPa・sであった。また、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は約97%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は1.8であった。 (Production Method of Polymer Q) In a 1 liter pressurized stirred tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket, 225 parts by mass of butyl acrylate (hereinafter also referred to as “BA”), ethyl acrylate (hereinafter referred to as “EA”). 113 parts by weight, 113 parts by weight of 2-methoxyethyl acrylate (hereinafter also referred to as “C-1”), 14.3 parts by weight of a living radical polymerization initiator [formula (5)], methyl orthoacetate ( (Hereinafter also referred to as “MOA”) 113 parts by mass, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane 10.6 parts by mass, tetrabutylammonium bromide (hereinafter also referred to as “TBAB”) 2.9 parts by mass The charged and mixed liquid was sufficiently deaerated by nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 115 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction liquid temperature was maintained at 115 ° C. After 4 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 89.2%. 9.3 mass parts of 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (henceforth "MTMS") was added there, and it was made to react with 115 degreeC for 3 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 99.5%, the polymerization rate of EA was 99.6%, the polymerization rate of C-1 was 99.4%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 98.4%. After cooling, the reaction solution was taken out and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 85 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 500 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw27700, Mn13200, Mw / Mn2.1, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 510000 mPa · s. Moreover, the reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was about 97%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 1.8.

(重合体Rの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にアクリル酸ブチル(以下、「BA」ともいう)251質量部、アクリル酸エチル(以下、「EA」ともいう)126質量部、アクリル酸−2−メトキシエチル(以下、「C−1」ともいう)126質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]16質量部、オルト酢酸メチル(以下、「MOA」ともいう)56質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン11.9質量部、テトラブチルアンモニウムブロマイド(以下、「TBAB」ともいう)3.2質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を115℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が115℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。4時間後にBAの重合率は87.8%であった。そこへ3−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン(以下、「MTMS」ともいう)10.4質量部添加し、115℃のまま3時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は99.6%、EAの重合率は99.0%、C−1の重合率は99.2%、MTMSの重合率は98.6%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、85℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約500質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw26800、Mn14100、Mw/Mn1.9、E型粘度(25℃)680000mPa・sであった。また、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は約96%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.0であった。 (Production Method of Polymer R) 251 parts by mass of butyl acrylate (hereinafter also referred to as “BA”), ethyl acrylate (hereinafter referred to as “EA”) in a 1 liter pressurized stirred tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket 126 parts by mass), 126 parts by mass of 2-methoxyethyl acrylate (hereinafter also referred to as “C-1”), 16 parts by mass of a living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)], methyl orthoacetate (hereinafter, A mixed liquid consisting of 56 parts by mass (also referred to as “MOA”), 11.9 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and 3.2 parts by mass of tetrabutylammonium bromide (hereinafter also referred to as “TBAB”); The mixture was thoroughly degassed with nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 115 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction liquid temperature was maintained at 115 ° C. After 4 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 87.8%. 10.4 mass parts of 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (henceforth "MTMS") was added there, and it was made to react with 115 degreeC for 3 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 99.6%, the polymerization rate of EA was 99.0%, the polymerization rate of C-1 was 99.2%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 98.6%. After cooling, the reaction solution was taken out and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 85 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 500 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw26800, Mn14100, Mw / Mn1.9, and E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) of 680000 mPa · s. Moreover, the reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was about 96%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 2.0.

(重合体Sの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にアクリル酸ブチル(以下、「BA」ともいう)69質量部、アクリル酸エチル(以下、「EA」ともいう)138質量部、アクリル酸−2−メトキシエチル(以下、「C−1」ともいう)138質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]16質量部、オルト酢酸メチル(以下、「MOA」ともいう)56質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン11.9質量部、テトラブチルアンモニウムブロマイド(以下、「TBAB」ともいう)3.2質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を115℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が115℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。4時間後にBAの重合率は88.6%であった。そこへ3−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン(以下、「MTMS」ともいう)10.4質量部添加し、115℃のまま3時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は99.8%、EAの重合率は98.9%、C−1の重合率は99.1%、MTMSの重合率は97.8%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、85℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約500質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw23600、Mn12400、Mw/Mn1.9、E型粘度(25℃)1200000mPa・sであった。また、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は約99%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.0であった。 (Production Method of Polymer S) In a 1 liter pressurized stirred tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket, 69 parts by mass of butyl acrylate (hereinafter also referred to as “BA”), ethyl acrylate (hereinafter referred to as “EA”). 138 parts by mass, acrylic acid-2-methoxyethyl (hereinafter also referred to as “C-1”) 138 parts by mass, living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] 16 parts by mass, methyl orthoacetate (hereinafter, A mixed liquid consisting of 56 parts by mass (also referred to as “MOA”), 11.9 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and 3.2 parts by mass of tetrabutylammonium bromide (hereinafter also referred to as “TBAB”); The mixture was thoroughly degassed with nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 115 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction liquid temperature was maintained at 115 ° C. After 4 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 88.6%. 10.4 mass parts of 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (henceforth "MTMS") was added there, and it was made to react with 115 degreeC for 3 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 99.8%, the polymerization rate of EA was 98.9%, the polymerization rate of C-1 was 99.1%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 97.8%. After cooling, the reaction solution was taken out and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 85 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 500 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw23600, Mn12400, Mw / Mn1.9, and E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) of 1200000 mPa · s. Moreover, the reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was about 99%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 2.0.

(重合体Tの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にアクリル酸ブチル(以下、「BA」ともいう)206質量部、アクリル酸エチル(以下、「EA」ともいう)69質量部、アクリル酸−2−メトキシエチル(以下、「C−1」ともいう)69質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]16質量部、オルト酢酸メチル(以下、「MOA」ともいう)56質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン11.9質量部、テトラブチルアンモニウムブロマイド(以下、「TBAB」ともいう)3.2質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を115℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が115℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。4時間後にBAの重合率は89.1%であった。そこへ3−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン(以下、「MTMS」ともいう)10.4質量部添加し、115℃のまま3時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は99.7%、EAの重合率は99.9%、C−1の重合率は98.2%、MTMSの重合率は98.0%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、85℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約500質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw25800、Mn12900、Mw/Mn2.0、E型粘度(25℃)560000mPa・sであった。また、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は約98%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.0であった。 (Production Method of Polymer T) In a 1 liter pressurized stirred tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket, 206 parts by mass of butyl acrylate (hereinafter also referred to as “BA”), ethyl acrylate (hereinafter referred to as “EA”). 69 parts by mass, 69 parts by mass of 2-methoxyethyl acrylate (hereinafter also referred to as “C-1”), 16 parts by mass of a living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)], methyl orthoacetate (hereinafter, A mixed liquid consisting of 56 parts by mass (also referred to as “MOA”), 11.9 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and 3.2 parts by mass of tetrabutylammonium bromide (hereinafter also referred to as “TBAB”); The mixture was thoroughly degassed with nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 115 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction liquid temperature was maintained at 115 ° C. After 4 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 89.1%. 10.4 mass parts of 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (henceforth "MTMS") was added there, and it was made to react with 115 degreeC for 3 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 99.7%, the polymerization rate of EA was 99.9%, the polymerization rate of C-1 was 98.2%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 98.0%. After cooling, the reaction solution was taken out and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 85 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 500 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw25800, Mn12900, Mw / Mn2.0, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 560000 mPa · s. Moreover, the reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was about 98%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 2.0.

(重合体Uの製造方法) オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にアクリル酸ブチル(以下、「BA」ともいう)275質量部、アクリル酸エチル(以下、「EA」ともいう)34質量部、アクリル酸−2−メトキシエチル(以下、「C−1」ともいう)34質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]16質量部、オルト酢酸メチル(以下、「MOA」ともいう)56質量部、3−グリシドキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン11.9質量部、テトラブチルアンモニウムブロマイド(以下、「TBAB」ともいう)3.2質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を115℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が115℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。4時間後にBAの重合率は88.8%であった。そこへ3−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン(以下、「MTMS」ともいう)10.4質量部添加し、115℃のまま3時間反応させた。この時点でのBAの重合率は99.6%、EAの重合率は98.9%、C−1の重合率は99.0%、MTMSの重合率は99.0%であった。冷却後、反応液を抜き出し、減圧度0.3kPa、85℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約500質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw26200、Mn13100、Mw/Mn2.0、E型粘度(25℃)450000mPa・sであった。また、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]のカルボキシル基の反応率は約98%となった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.0であった。 (Production Method of Polymer U) 275 parts by mass of butyl acrylate (hereinafter also referred to as “BA”), ethyl acrylate (hereinafter referred to as “EA”) in a 1 liter pressurized stirred tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket 34 parts by mass, 34 parts by mass of 2-methoxyethyl acrylate (hereinafter also referred to as “C-1”), 16 parts by mass of a living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)], methyl orthoacetate (hereinafter, A mixed liquid consisting of 56 parts by mass (also referred to as “MOA”), 11.9 parts by mass of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and 3.2 parts by mass of tetrabutylammonium bromide (hereinafter also referred to as “TBAB”); The mixture was thoroughly degassed with nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 115 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction liquid temperature was maintained at 115 ° C. After 4 hours, the polymerization rate of BA was 88.8%. 10.4 mass parts of 3-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (henceforth "MTMS") was added there, and it was made to react with 115 degreeC for 3 hours. At this time, the polymerization rate of BA was 99.6%, the polymerization rate of EA was 98.9%, the polymerization rate of C-1 was 99.0%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 99.0%. After cooling, the reaction solution was taken out and dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 85 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 500 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw26200, Mn13100, Mw / Mn2.0, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 450,000 mPa · s. Moreover, the reaction rate of the carboxyl group of the living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)] was about 98%. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 2.0.

(比較合成例1)オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器にBA450質量部、MMA40質量部、リビングラジカル重合開始剤[式(5)]15質量部、MOA150質量部、MTMS19.5質量部からなる混合液を仕込み、混合液は窒素バブリングで十分に脱気された。ジャケット温度を120℃に上昇させ重合反応を開始し、反応液温度が120℃保たれるようジャケット温度は調整された。8時間後に冷却し、反応液を抜き出した。BAの重合率は95%、MMAの重合率は99%、MTMSの重合率は99%であった。反応液は、減圧度0.3kPa、90℃で5時間かけ蒸発機で減圧乾燥し、約450質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw19800、Mn12400、Mw/Mn1.6、重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.2であった。 (Comparative Synthesis Example 1) In a 1 liter pressurized stirred tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket, 450 parts by mass of BA, 40 parts by mass of MMA, 15 parts by mass of a living radical polymerization initiator [Formula (5)], 150 parts by mass of MOA, A mixed solution consisting of 19.5 parts by mass of MTMS was charged, and the mixed solution was sufficiently degassed by nitrogen bubbling. The jacket temperature was raised to 120 ° C. to initiate the polymerization reaction, and the jacket temperature was adjusted so that the reaction solution temperature was maintained at 120 ° C. After 8 hours, the reaction solution was cooled and extracted. The polymerization rate of BA was 95%, the polymerization rate of MMA was 99%, and the polymerization rate of MTMS was 99%. The reaction solution was dried under reduced pressure with an evaporator at a reduced pressure of 0.3 kPa and 90 ° C. for 5 hours to obtain about 450 parts by mass of a polymer. The properties of the polymer were Mw19800, Mn12400, Mw / Mn1.6, and the number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per polymer polymer chain was 2.2.

(比較合成例2)温度制御可能なウォーターバスに攪拌機、温度計、送液ポンプ、窒素導入管、コンデンサーを備えた1リッター4つ口フラスコをセットし、MOA100質量部、BA 50質量部、MTMS 1.0質量部をいれ、窒素雰囲気下80℃に保った。次いで、重合開始剤としてアゾビスイソバレロニトリル(以下「AIVN」ともいう。)0.5質量部添加し重合を開始し。引き続き、BA400質量部、MMA40質量部、MTMS8.8質量部、AIVN5質量部、MOA150質量部からなる混合液を4時間にわたりフラスコへ連続供給し、反応器内の反応温度が80℃に一定に保てるように外温度を制御した。同温度で送液終了後、AIVN0.5質量部を添加し1時間熟成した冷却した。BAの反応率は97%、MMAの反応率は98%、MTMSの反応率98%であった。その後、溶媒と残存モノマー等の揮発成分を除去するために減圧脱溶を減圧度0.3kPa、90℃、5時間の条件で行い。約460質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw101000、Mn25000、Mw/Mn4.0、E型粘度(25℃)660000mPa・sであった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.2であった。 (Comparative Synthesis Example 2) A 1-liter four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, liquid feed pump, nitrogen inlet tube and condenser was set in a water bath capable of temperature control, MOA 100 parts by mass, BA 50 parts by mass, MTMS 1.0 part by mass was added and kept at 80 ° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. Next, 0.5 part by mass of azobisisovaleronitrile (hereinafter also referred to as “AIVN”) was added as a polymerization initiator to initiate polymerization. Subsequently, a mixed solution comprising 400 parts by mass of BA, 40 parts by mass of MMA, 8.8 parts by mass of MTMS, 5 parts by mass of AIVN, and 150 parts by mass of MOA is continuously supplied to the flask over 4 hours, and the reaction temperature in the reactor can be kept constant at 80 ° C. So that the outside temperature was controlled. After completion of liquid feeding at the same temperature, 0.5 part by mass of AIVN was added and cooled after aging for 1 hour. The BA reaction rate was 97%, the MMA reaction rate was 98%, and the MTMS reaction rate was 98%. Thereafter, in order to remove volatile components such as the solvent and residual monomers, vacuum desorption was performed under conditions of a vacuum degree of 0.3 kPa, 90 ° C., and 5 hours. About 460 parts by mass of a polymer was obtained. The properties of the polymer were Mw101000, Mn25000, Mw / Mn4.0, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 660000 mPa · s. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per one polymer chain of the polymer was 2.2.

(比較合成例3)温度制御可能なウォーターバスに攪拌機、温度計、送液ポンプ、窒素導入管、コンデンサーを備えた1リッター4つ口フラスコをセットし、MOA100質量部、BA50質量部、MTMS2質量部をいれ、窒素雰囲気下80℃に保った。次いで、重合開始剤としてAIVN0.65質量部添加し重合を開始し。引き続き、BA400質量部、MMA40質量部、MTMS19.5質量部、AIVN10質量部、MOA150質量部からなる混合液を4時間にわたりフラスコへ連続供給し、反応器内の反応温度が80℃に一定に保てるように外温度を制御した。同温度で送液終了後、AIVN0.5質量部を添加し1時間熟成した冷却した。BAの反応率は94%、MMAの反応率94%、MTMSの反応率95%であった。その後、溶媒と残存モノマー等の揮発成分を除去するために減圧脱溶を減圧度0.3kPa、90℃、5時間の条件で行い。約450質量部の重合体を得た。重合体の性状はMw61000、Mn13500、Mw/Mn4.5、E型粘度(25℃)420000mPa・sであった。重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は2.3であった。 (Comparative Synthesis Example 3) A 1-liter four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, liquid feed pump, nitrogen inlet tube and condenser was set in a water bath capable of temperature control, MOA 100 parts by mass, BA 50 parts by mass, MTMS 2 parts And kept at 80 ° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. Next, 0.65 parts by mass of AIVN was added as a polymerization initiator to initiate polymerization. Subsequently, a mixed solution consisting of 400 parts by mass of BA, 40 parts by mass of MMA, 19.5 parts by mass of MTMS, 10 parts by mass of AIVN, and 150 parts by mass of MOA is continuously supplied to the flask over 4 hours, and the reaction temperature in the reactor can be kept constant at 80 ° C. So that the outside temperature was controlled. After completion of liquid feeding at the same temperature, 0.5 part by mass of AIVN was added and cooled after aging for 1 hour. The reaction rate of BA was 94%, the reaction rate of MMA was 94%, and the reaction rate of MTMS was 95%. Thereafter, in order to remove volatile components such as the solvent and residual monomers, vacuum desorption was performed under conditions of a vacuum degree of 0.3 kPa, 90 ° C., and 5 hours. About 450 parts by mass of a polymer was obtained. The properties of the polymer were Mw 61000, Mn 13500, Mw / Mn 4.5, E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) 420,000 mPa · s. The number f (Si) of alkoxysilyl groups per polymer chain of the polymer was 2.3.

(比較合成例4)オイルジャケットを備えた容量1リットルの加圧式攪拌槽型反応器のオイルジャケット温度を、200℃に保った。次いで、BA87質量部、MMA10質量部、MTMS3.0質量部、イソプロパノール(以下「IPA」ともいう。)10質量部からなる単量体混合液に、重合開始剤としてジターシャリーブチルパーオキサイド(以下「DTBP」ともいう。)0.2質量部を混合し原料タンクに仕込んだ。一定の供給速度(48g/分、滞留時間:12分)で原料タンクから反応器に連続供給し、反応器内の混合液重量が580質量部で一定になるように重合物を反応機出口から連続的に抜き出した。その時の反応器内温は、所望の180℃になるようジャケット温度を185℃付近で調整された。さらに抜き出した反応物を減圧度20kPa、温度250℃に保った薄膜蒸発機で連続的に揮発成分を分離し、揮発成分をほとんど含まない共重合体を回収した。単量体混合物の供給開始後、反応器内部の温度が安定してからさらに36分後をほぼ平衡状態に達したと判断し、薄膜蒸発後の樹脂の回収開始点とし、それから約180分間、原料の供給を継続した結果、約7000質量部の重合体を回収した。
重合体AのMwは13,200、Mnは4,000、Mw/Mnは3.2、E型粘度(25℃)は76000mPa・sであった。また、重合体の高分子鎖1本あたりのアルコキシシリル基数f(Si)は0.5であった。
(Comparative Synthesis Example 4) The oil jacket temperature of a 1 liter pressurized stirred tank reactor equipped with an oil jacket was kept at 200 ° C. Subsequently, ditertiary butyl peroxide (hereinafter referred to as “polymerization initiator”) was added to a monomer mixed solution composed of 87 parts by mass of BA, 10 parts by mass of MMA, 3.0 parts by mass of MTMS, and 10 parts by mass of isopropanol (hereinafter also referred to as “IPA”). Also referred to as “DTBP”.) 0.2 parts by mass were mixed and charged into a raw material tank. A constant feed rate (48 g / min, residence time: 12 minutes) is continuously supplied from the raw material tank to the reactor, and the polymer is discharged from the reactor outlet so that the weight of the mixed liquid in the reactor is constant at 580 parts by mass. Extracted continuously. At that time, the jacket temperature was adjusted around 185 ° C. so that the internal temperature of the reactor was a desired 180 ° C. Furthermore, the volatile component was continuously isolate | separated with the thin film evaporator which maintained the pressure reduction degree of 20 kPa, and the temperature of 250 degreeC for the extracted reaction material, The copolymer which hardly contains a volatile component was collect | recovered. After starting the supply of the monomer mixture, it was determined that 36 minutes after the temperature inside the reactor was stabilized, the equilibrium state was reached, and the resin recovery start point after evaporation of the thin film was used. Then, about 180 minutes, As a result of continuing the supply of the raw material, about 7000 parts by mass of the polymer was recovered.
Mw of polymer A was 13,200, Mn was 4,000, Mw / Mn was 3.2, and E-type viscosity (25 ° C.) was 76000 mPa · s. The number of alkoxysilyl groups f (Si) per polymer polymer chain was 0.5.

Figure 0005067482
Figure 0005067482

実施例1〜23、比較例1〜6
表2の配合割合に従って配合し、JIS A 5557に準じて、モルタル片40mm×40mmに、厚さ2mmで塗布してタイル片と貼り合わせた。その後、23℃、50%RH×7日放置し、接着強さを測定した(常態接着性)。
また、モルタル片40mm×40mmに、厚さ2mmで塗布した後、メタリングウェザーメーター試験を行った。300時間毎に、2700時間まで目視で観察した(耐候性)。これらの結果を表3に示す。
表2中の数量は質量部を意味する。使用した材料は以下のとおりである。
[ベース樹脂]
・アクリルシリコン系基材:表1参照(重合体A〜U、合成例1〜4)
・変成シリコーン:旭硝子社製、商品名「エクセスターESS2420」
[可塑剤]
・アクリル系可塑剤:東亞合成社製、商品名「ARUFON UP−1000」(Mw2900、Mn1600)
[フィラー]
・炭酸カルシウム:軽炭(白石カルシウム社製、商品名「白艶華CCR」)と重炭(丸尾カルシウム社製、商品名「スーパーSS」)の50wt/50wt混合物
[添加剤]
・エポキシ樹脂:ジャパンエポキシレジン社製、商品名「エピコート828」
・老化防止剤:チバスペシャリティー社製、商品名「チヌビンB75」
・ビニルシラン:日本ユニカー社製、商品名「A171」
・ケチミンシラン:チッソ社製、商品名「S340」
・ケチミン:ジャパンエポキシレジン社製、商品名「エピキュアH30」
・硬化触媒:ジブチル錫ジアセチルアセトナート
Examples 1 to 23, Comparative Examples 1 to 6
It mix | blended according to the mixture ratio of Table 2, according to JISA5557, it apply | coated to the mortar piece 40mm x 40mm by thickness 2mm, and it bonded together with the tile piece. Then, it was left to stand at 23 ° C. and 50% RH × 7 days, and the adhesive strength was measured (normal adhesiveness).
Moreover, after apply | coating to the mortar piece 40mm x 40mm by thickness 2mm, the metalling weather meter test was done. Every 300 hours, it was visually observed up to 2700 hours (weather resistance). These results are shown in Table 3.
The quantities in Table 2 mean parts by mass. The materials used are as follows.
[Base resin]
Acrylic silicon base material: see Table 1 (polymers A to U, synthesis examples 1 to 4)
・ Modified Silicone: Asahi Glass Co., Ltd., trade name “Exstar ESS2420”
[Plasticizer]
-Acrylic plasticizer: manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., trade name "ARUFON UP-1000" (Mw2900, Mn1600)
[Filler]
Calcium carbonate: 50 wt / 50 wt mixture of light coal (product name “Shiraka Hana CCR” manufactured by Shiroishi Calcium Co., Ltd.) and heavy coal (product name “Super SS” manufactured by Maruo Calcium Co., Ltd.) [additive]
-Epoxy resin: manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resin Co., Ltd., trade name “Epicoat 828”
Anti-aging agent: Product name “Chinubin B75” manufactured by Ciba Specialty
・ Vinylsilane: Nippon Unicar Co., Ltd., trade name “A171”
Ketimine silane: manufactured by Chisso Corporation, trade name “S340”
-Ketimine: Product name "Epicure H30" manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resin Co., Ltd.
・ Curing catalyst: Dibutyltin diacetylacetonate

<評価方法>
(1)常態接着性
JIS A 5557に準じて、モルタル片40mm×40mmに、厚さ2mm塗布してタイル片と貼り合わせた。その後、23℃、50%RH×7日放置し、引張り試験機(東洋精機社製、テンシロン200)を用いて引張接着強さを測定した。
測定環境:23℃、50%RH
引張速度:3mm/分
破壊状態の判断基準:
○;凝集破壊又は母材破壊、△;凝集破壊と界面破壊が混在、×;界面破壊
(2)耐候性試験及び作業性
各配合物について、モルタル片に40mm×40mmに厚さ2mmで塗布し、23℃、50%RHの条件下で1週間養生して硬化シートを作製した。メタリングウェザーメーター(DAIPLA METAL WEATHER KU−R5NCI−A、ダイプラ・ウィンテス社製)で促進耐候性試験を行い、300時間毎に、目視でクラックを観察した。
表の〇は変化なし、△は微小なクラック有、×はクラック有。
また、塗布時の作業性を、〇:良好、〇△:やや難あり、△:悪い、×:非常に悪いと評価した。
(3)硬化物の耐熱性
各配合物について上記硬化物シートの一部を150℃のオーブンに入れ、24時間後に取り出し、表面状態を観察した。変化なしを○、やや変化あり△、変化ありを×とした。
(4)硬化物の耐油性
各配合物について硬化物シートの一部を市販のエンジンオイル(JOMO社製、商品名「GEOMA」、SJグレード、5W−30)に浸漬し、160℃下10日間加熱した後、その表面状態を観察し、変化なしを○、変化ありを×とした。さらに、試験前後の重量変化率を測定した。重量変化率が小さい硬化物ほど、耐油性に優れる硬化物である。
(5)ブリード
各配合物について上記硬化物シートの一部を23℃、50%RH条件下に30日間放置した後、触手により液状分がブリードしていないか確認した。ブリードなしを○、ブリードありを×とした。
これらの結果を表3および表4に示す。
<Evaluation method>
(1) Normal adhesiveness According to JIS A 5557, a mortar piece of 40 mm × 40 mm was applied to a thickness of 2 mm and bonded to a tile piece. Then, it was left to stand at 23 ° C. and 50% RH × 7 days, and the tensile adhesive strength was measured using a tensile tester (manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd., Tensilon 200).
Measurement environment: 23 ° C, 50% RH
Tensile speed: 3 mm / min Criteria for determining the fracture state:
○: Cohesive failure or base material failure, Δ: Cohesive failure and interfacial failure are mixed, ×: Interfacial failure (2) Weather resistance test and workability For each compound, a mortar piece is applied in a thickness of 2 mm to 40 mm × 40 mm The cured sheet was prepared by curing for 1 week under the conditions of 23 ° C. and 50% RH. An accelerated weather resistance test was conducted with a metering weather meter (DAIPLA METAL WEATHER KU-R5NCI-A, manufactured by Daipura Wintes), and cracks were visually observed every 300 hours.
○ in the table indicates no change, Δ indicates a minute crack, and × indicates a crack.
Moreover, the workability at the time of application was evaluated as ○: good, ○ Δ: somewhat difficult, Δ: bad, ×: very bad.
(3) Heat resistance of cured product A part of the cured product sheet was put in an oven at 150 ° C., taken out after 24 hours, and the surface state was observed. No change was indicated by ○, slight change Δ, and change ×.
(4) Oil resistance of cured product A part of the cured product sheet is immersed in a commercially available engine oil (trade name “GEOMA”, SJ grade, 5W-30, manufactured by JOMO) for each formulation, and is subjected to 160 ° C. for 10 days. After heating, the surface state was observed. Furthermore, the weight change rate before and after the test was measured. A cured product having a smaller weight change rate is a cured product having excellent oil resistance.
(5) Bleed Each part of the cured product sheet was allowed to stand at 23 ° C. and 50% RH for 30 days, and then the tentacles were used to confirm whether the liquid content was bleeding. No bleed was marked with ◯, and bleed was marked with x.
These results are shown in Tables 3 and 4.

Figure 0005067482
Figure 0005067482

Figure 0005067482
Figure 0005067482

Figure 0005067482
Figure 0005067482

本発明の接着剤組成物は、常態の接着強さが高く、優れた耐熱性、耐候性および耐油性等を有するため、建築用途、自動車関連用途、電気・電子用途等で幅広く応用することができる。   Since the adhesive composition of the present invention has high normal adhesive strength and excellent heat resistance, weather resistance, oil resistance, etc., it can be widely applied in architectural applications, automotive applications, electrical / electronic applications, etc. it can.

Claims (7)

架橋性シリル基を少なくとも1個有するビニル系重合体が以下の工程;
[1]一般式(1)で示される化合物をリビングラジカル重合開始剤として、一般式(2)で示される架橋性シリル基含有(メタ)アクリル系モノマーを0.1〜10質量%含むビニル系モノマーをリビングラジカル重合することにより、末端にカルボキシル基を有するビニル系重合体を製造し、
[2]当該ビニル系重合体と、一般式(3)で示される架橋性シリル基を有するグリシジル化合物とを反応させる。
;により得られる架橋性シリル基を少なくとも1個有するビニル系重合体を含む接着剤組成物。
Figure 0005067482
{式中、R1は炭素数1〜2のアルキル基または水素原子であり、R2は炭素数1〜2のアルキル基またはニトリル基であり、R3は−(CH2)m−、mは0〜2であり、R4、R5は炭素数1〜4のアルキル基である}
Figure 0005067482
{式中、R6は水素原子またはメチル基であり、Rは炭素数1〜3のアルキル基であり、Xは炭素数1〜3のアルコキシ基であり、nは0〜2の整数である}
Figure 0005067482
{式中、Rは炭素数1〜3のアルキル基であり、Xは炭素数1〜3のアルコキシ基であり、nは0〜2の整数である}
A vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable silyl group is subjected to the following steps:
[1] A vinyl compound containing 0.1 to 10% by mass of a crosslinkable silyl group-containing (meth) acrylic monomer represented by the general formula (2) using the compound represented by the general formula (1) as a living radical polymerization initiator. By living radical polymerization of the monomer, a vinyl polymer having a carboxyl group at the terminal is produced,
[2] The vinyl polymer is reacted with a glycidyl compound having a crosslinkable silyl group represented by the general formula (3).
An adhesive composition comprising a vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable silyl group obtained by:
Figure 0005067482
{In the formula, R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom, R 2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms or a nitrile group, and R 3 is — (CH 2 ) m —, m Are 0 to 2, and R 4 and R 5 are alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms}
Figure 0005067482
{Wherein R 6 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, X is an alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 0 to 2. }
Figure 0005067482
{In the formula, R is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, X is an alkoxy group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 0 to 2}
上記工程[1]が溶剤中で行われることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の接着剤組成物。  The adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the step [1] is performed in a solvent. 上記溶剤が、オルトギ酸メチルまたはオルト酢酸メチルであることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の接着剤組成物。  The adhesive composition according to claim 2, wherein the solvent is methyl orthoformate or methyl orthoacetate. 上記工程[1]のリビングラジカル重合中に、末端にカルボキシル基を有するビニル系重合体と、一般式(3)示される架橋性シリル基を有するグリシジル化合物との反応が、同時に行われることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の接着剤組成物。  During the living radical polymerization in the above step [1], the reaction between the vinyl polymer having a carboxyl group at the terminal and the glycidyl compound having a crosslinkable silyl group represented by the general formula (3) is performed simultaneously. The adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 一般式(2)で示される架橋性シリル基含有(メタ)アクリル系モノマーを、リビングラジカル重合の重合率70%〜99%の範囲で添加し共重合させることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の接着剤組成物。  The crosslinkable silyl group-containing (meth) acrylic monomer represented by the general formula (2) is added and copolymerized in a range of 70% to 99% polymerization rate of living radical polymerization. The adhesive composition according to any one of the above. 上記工程[1]で得られた末端にカルボキシル基を有するビニル系重合体と、一般式(3)示される架橋性シリル基を有するグリシジル化合物とのモル比が1:0.8〜2.0であることを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の接着剤組成物。  The molar ratio of the vinyl polymer having a carboxyl group at the terminal obtained in the step [1] and the glycidyl compound having a crosslinkable silyl group represented by the general formula (3) is 1: 0.8 to 2.0. The adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive composition is any one of the following. 上記架橋性シリル基を少なくとも1個有するビニル系重合体のゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィーで測定した数平均分子量が5000〜50000であり、かつ、重量平均分子量と数平均分子量の比が1.05〜3.0以下であることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の接着剤組成物。  The number average molecular weight measured by gel permeation chromatography of the vinyl polymer having at least one crosslinkable silyl group is 5000 to 50000, and the ratio of the weight average molecular weight to the number average molecular weight is 1.05 to 3 The adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the adhesive composition is 0.0 or less.
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