JP5063047B2 - Brush for painting - Google Patents

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JP5063047B2
JP5063047B2 JP2006205072A JP2006205072A JP5063047B2 JP 5063047 B2 JP5063047 B2 JP 5063047B2 JP 2006205072 A JP2006205072 A JP 2006205072A JP 2006205072 A JP2006205072 A JP 2006205072A JP 5063047 B2 JP5063047 B2 JP 5063047B2
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hair bundle
holding
holding member
handle
hair
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JP2007289627A (en
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満 梅本
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Maru T Ohtsuka Corp
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Maru T Ohtsuka Corp
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Description

この発明は、柄と毛束構成部とを分離可能にした塗装用刷毛に関する。   The present invention relates to a brush for painting in which a handle and a hair bundle component can be separated.

柄と毛束構成部とを分離可能にした刷毛として特許文献1に記載されたものが従来から知られている。この従来の刷毛は、毛を断面長円の筒部材で束ねて毛束構成部を形成し、柄の先端側に形成した凹部に、上記筒部材を嵌め込むようにしたものである。そして、毛束構成部の上記筒部材の外周に嵌合用の線状凸部を形成し、柄の先端側における上記凹部の内壁には、上記線状凸部と一致する線状溝を形成している。そして、毛束構成部の筒部材外周の線状凸部を、柄の先端側の線状溝にスライドさせて嵌め合わせて、両者を結合するようにしている。このような構造により、柄への毛束構成部の取り付けが簡単にできるようにしている。また、一旦、取り付けた毛束構成部を柄の先端部に対してスライドさせることによって取り外すことも可能である。   Conventionally, a brush described in Patent Document 1 is known as a brush capable of separating a handle and a hair bundle component. In this conventional brush, bristles are bundled with a cylindrical member having an oval cross section to form a hair bundle constituent part, and the cylindrical member is fitted into a recess formed on the distal end side of the handle. Then, a linear convex part for fitting is formed on the outer periphery of the cylindrical member of the hair bundle constituting part, and a linear groove matching the linear convex part is formed on the inner wall of the concave part on the distal end side of the handle. ing. And the linear convex part of the cylinder member outer periphery of a hair | bristle bundle structure part is slid and fitted to the linear groove | channel on the front end side of a handle | steering_wheel, and it couple | bonds both. With such a structure, the hair bundle component can be easily attached to the handle. It is also possible to remove the hair bundle component once attached by sliding it against the tip of the handle.

また、上記のようにした刷毛では、塗装中に、線状凸部および線状溝方向すなわち組み付け時のスライド方向に移動する力を作用させると、柄と毛束構成部とが相対移動し、それらがずれたり、あるいは分離したりするおそれがある。そこで、その相対移動を防止するために、線状凸部と線状溝との嵌め合わせをきつめにしなければならない。
特開平7−108010号公報
Further, in the brush as described above, when a force that moves in the direction of the linear convex portion and the linear groove, that is, the sliding direction at the time of assembly, is applied during coating, the handle and the hair bundle component portion move relative to each other, There is a risk that they may be displaced or separated. Therefore, in order to prevent the relative movement, the fitting between the linear protrusion and the linear groove must be tight.
JP-A-7-108010

上記のようにした従来の刷毛では、柄と毛束構成部とが相対移動しないようにするために、線状凸部と線状溝との嵌め合わせをきつめにする必要があった。そのために、柄と毛束構成部とを積極的に分離しようとしたときには、線状凸部と線状溝とが外れにくくなるという問題があった。特に、永年使用していると、これら線状凸部と線状溝との間に塗料がしみこんで、その塗料が接着剤のような機能を果たしてしまい、ますます線状凸部と線状溝とが外れにくくなり、柄と毛束構成部とを分離できなくなるという問題があった。   In the conventional brush as described above, it has been necessary to tightly fit the linear convex portion and the linear groove so that the handle and the hair bundle constituent portion do not move relative to each other. Therefore, when trying to positively separate the handle and the hair bundle constituent part, there is a problem that the linear convex part and the linear groove are difficult to come off. In particular, when used for many years, the paint penetrates between these linear protrusions and linear grooves, and the paint functions like an adhesive. There is a problem that it is difficult to separate the handle and the hair bundle constituent part.

特に、近年は、自然環境の保護の観点から、塗料が付いた毛束あるいは毛束構成部を、産業廃棄物として処分することが求められている。なぜなら、樹脂製の塗料をたくさん含んだ毛束構成部は、それを焼却すると有毒ガスを発生したりして、自然環境を汚染することになるからである。つまり、塗装時に毛束構成部に樹脂製の塗料を含ませると、その毛束構成部に樹脂製塗料がこびりついてしまうので、使用後に毛束構成部から樹脂製塗料を完全に洗い落とすことはほとんど不可能になる。しかも、当該刷毛を永年使用していれば、毛束構成部にこびりついた樹脂製塗料の残存量も多くなるので、毛束構成部には、ますます環境汚染要素が多くなってしまう。そのために、柄が自然環境を損なわない素材例えば生分解性樹脂で形成されていたとしても、その柄から毛束構成部を外せない限り、上記生分解性樹脂の柄も含めて産業破棄物として処理しなければならない。   In particular, in recent years, from the viewpoint of protecting the natural environment, it has been required to dispose of hair bundles or hair bundle constituent parts with paint as industrial waste. This is because a hair bundle constituent part containing a lot of resin paint will generate a toxic gas when it is incinerated, thereby polluting the natural environment. In other words, if a resin paint is included in the hair bundle component at the time of painting, the resin paint will stick to the hair bundle component, so it is almost impossible to completely wash off the resin paint from the hair bundle component after use. It becomes impossible. In addition, if the brush has been used for many years, the residual amount of the resin paint stuck to the hair bundle constituent part also increases, so that the hair bundle constituent part has more environmental pollution factors. Therefore, even if the handle is formed of a material that does not impair the natural environment, for example, a biodegradable resin, as long as the hair bundle constituent part cannot be removed from the handle, including the handle of the biodegradable resin, Must be processed.

従って、自然環境の保護を目的にして柄を、生分解性樹脂などで形成しても、柄と毛束構成部とを分離できない限り、環境保護という所期の目的を達成できないといった問題があった。
この発明の目的は、柄と毛束構成部とが、塗装時には外れにくく、廃棄処理するときにはそれらが外れやすいという二律背反的な問題を同時に解決できる塗装用刷毛を提供することである。
Therefore, there is a problem that even if the pattern is formed of biodegradable resin for the purpose of protecting the natural environment, the intended purpose of environmental protection cannot be achieved unless the pattern and the hair bundle component can be separated. It was.
An object of the present invention is to provide a painting brush that can simultaneously solve the contradictory problem that the handle and the hair bundle constituent part are difficult to come off during painting and are easy to come off during disposal.

第1の発明は、先端に挟持部を有する一対の挟持片を、その基端側で一体化して二股状にした樹脂製の柄と、上記一対の挟持片間に挟持される毛束構成部とからなり、上記毛束構成部は、熱可塑性樹脂の毛の基端を溶着して溶着部を設けた毛束と、この毛束を囲んで保持する筒状の保持部材とを備え、上記挟持部あるいは保持部材のいずれか一方に凸部を設け、上記挟持部あるいは保持部材のいずれか他方に、上記凸部に嵌まる凹部を設け、上記凹部に上記凸部を嵌合したとき、上記柄と毛束構成部とが連結状態となり、上記凹部から凸部を外したとき、上記柄と毛束構成部とが分離する構成にし、上記一対の挟持部が毛束構成部を挟持している状態で、上記一対の挟持部が開くことを規制する挟持力保持手段を備えた塗装用刷毛であって、上記溶着部は、この溶着部と一体であって毛束よりも外側に突出するフランジ部を有し、上記保持部材は、上記保持部材の少なくとも一方の端部内周を、上記フランジ部外周よりも短くする一方、上記保持部材の上記一方の端部から、上記毛束を柄の基端とは反対方向に挿入して、上記フランジ部が上記保持部材の上記一方の端部に引っ掛かり、保持部材から柄の基端とは反対方向に毛束が抜けることを防止するともに、保持部材から柄の基端方向に毛束を抜き取ることができる構成にし、上記挟持部側または保持部材側のいずれか一方には、上記溶着部を押さえるための押さえ部を設け、上記柄と毛束構成部とが連結状態のとき、上記押さえ部によって上記溶着部を押さえ、保持部材に対して毛束の軸方向の移動を規制する構成にした点に特徴を有する。
なお、上記凹部には、貫通孔も含むものとする。
A first aspect of the present invention is a resin handle obtained by integrating a pair of clamping pieces having a clamping part at a distal end thereof into a bifurcated shape on the base end side, and a hair bundle constituting part clamped between the pair of clamping pieces The hair bundle constituent part includes a hair bundle in which a proximal end of a thermoplastic resin hair is welded to provide a welded portion, and a cylindrical holding member that surrounds and holds the hair bundle, and When either one of the sandwiching part or the holding member is provided with a convex part, the other part of the sandwiching part or the holding member is provided with a concave part that fits into the convex part, and when the convex part is fitted into the concave part, When the handle and the hair bundle component are in a connected state and the convex portion is removed from the recess, the handle and the hair bundle component are separated, and the pair of sandwiching portions sandwich the hair bundle component. A painting brush provided with clamping force holding means for restricting the pair of clamping parts from being opened in a state where The welded portion has a flange portion that is integral with the welded portion and protrudes outward from the hair bundle, and the holding member has an inner periphery of at least one end of the holding member that is more than an outer periphery of the flange portion. On the other hand, from the one end of the holding member, the hair bundle is inserted in a direction opposite to the base end of the handle, and the flange portion is hooked on the one end of the holding member. The hair bundle is prevented from coming off in the direction opposite to the proximal end of the handle, and the hair bundle can be pulled out from the holding member in the direction of the proximal end of the handle, and either the holding part side or the holding member side. On one side, a pressing portion for pressing the welded portion is provided, and when the handle and the hair bundle constituting portion are connected, the welded portion is pressed by the pressing portion, and the axial direction of the hair bundle with respect to the holding member in that a configuration for restricting the movement of With a butterfly.
Note that the concave portion includes a through hole.

第2の発明は、先端に挟持部を有する一対の挟持片を、その基端側で一体化して二股状にした樹脂製の柄と、上記一対の挟持片間に挟持される毛束とからなり、上記一対の挟持部が毛束を挟持している状態で、上記一対の挟持部が開くことを規制する挟持力保持手段を備えた塗装用刷毛であって、上記毛束には、熱可塑性樹脂の毛の基端を溶着して溶着部を設け、上記溶着部は、この溶着部と一体であって毛束よりも外側に突出するフランジ部を有し、上記一対の挟持部の対向面に上記フランジ部がはまる線状凹部を設け、上記線状凹部に上記フランジ部をはめ込んで挟持部間に毛束を保持し、上記線状凹部からフランジ部を外して、上記柄に対して毛束を分離可能にし、上記挟持部側には、上記フランジ部を押さえるための押さえ部を設け、上記押さえ部によって上記フランジ部とともに溶着部を押さえる構成にした点に特徴を有する。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a resin handle obtained by integrating a pair of sandwiching pieces each having a sandwiching portion at a distal end thereof into a bifurcated shape at a base end side thereof, and a hair bundle sandwiched between the pair of sandwiching pieces. And a pair of holding parts for holding the pair of holding parts to be opened in a state where the pair of holding parts are holding the hair bundle. The base end of the plastic resin hair is welded to provide a welded portion, and the welded portion has a flange portion that is integral with the welded portion and projects outward from the hair bundle, and is opposed to the pair of sandwiching portions. A linear recess that fits the flange portion is provided on the surface, the flange portion is fitted into the linear recess to hold the hair bundle between the sandwiching portions, the flange portion is removed from the linear recess, The hair bundle can be separated, and a holding part for holding the flange part is provided on the clamping part side. It has a feature in that a configuration to press the welded portion with the flange portion by the pressing portion.

第1およびの発明によれば、柄を二股状にした一対の挟持片によって毛束構成部または毛束を挟持して連結するようにしているので、柄から毛束構成部または毛束を分離する際には、一対の挟持片が互いに離れる方向に力を作用させればよい。そのため、使用済みの刷毛から毛束構成部または毛束を分離する際に大きな力を必要とせず、しかも塗料が付いている毛束構成部または毛束に手を触れなくてもよいので、手を汚さずに毛束構成部または毛束を分離することができる。 According to the first and second aspects of the invention, since the so connecting by sandwiching the bristle bundle structure portion or bristle bundle by the pair of holding pieces in which the handle bifurcated tufts component or tufts from the handle When separating the two, a force may be applied in a direction in which the pair of sandwiching pieces are separated from each other. Therefore, a large force is not required when separating the hair bundle component or the hair bundle from the used brush, and it is not necessary to touch the hair bundle component or the hair bundle with the paint. The hair bundle constituting part or the hair bundle can be separated without contaminating the hair .

そのため、例えば、柄の材質を、燃焼時や自然界に放置している間に有害物質の発生がない材質や、ポリ乳酸などの生分解性樹脂などで形成すれば、毛束構成部または毛束だけを産業廃棄物として分別処理することが可能になる。このように分別すれば、刷毛全体を産業廃棄物として廃棄する場合と比べて廃棄物処理の負荷を小さくできる。
また、挟持片が毛束構成部または毛束を保持している状態で挟持片が開くことを規制する挟持力保持手段を備えているので、塗装時に毛束構成部または毛束に力が作用しても、挟持片が容易に開くことがない。そのため、塗装作業中には毛束構成部または毛束を確実に保持することができ、塗装作業中に、毛束構成部または毛束がぐらついたり、外れたりすることがない。従って、この発明の刷毛は、毛束構成部または毛束を容易に分離できる構造であっても、塗装作業の作業性が悪くなることはない。
Therefore, for example, the material of the handle, the material and there is no emission of toxic substances while left in the combustion time and nature, if such in forming a biodegradable resin such as polylactic acid, tufts component or tufts It becomes possible to separate only as industrial waste. By separating in this way, it is possible to reduce the load of waste treatment compared to the case where the entire brush is discarded as industrial waste.
In addition, since the holding piece holding means for restricting the opening of the holding piece while the holding piece holds the hair bundle constituting part or the hair bundle is provided, a force acts on the hair bundle constituting part or the hair bundle during painting. Even so, the clamping piece does not easily open. Therefore, the hair bundle constituting portion or the hair bundle can be reliably held during the painting operation, and the hair bundle constituting portion or the hair bundle does not wobble or come off during the painting operation. Therefore, even if the brush of this invention is a structure which can isolate | separate a hair | bristle bundle structure part or a hair | bristle bundle easily, workability | operativity of a painting operation | work will not deteriorate.

また、第1および第2発明によれば、接着剤や、束ね部材などを用いないで毛束をまとめることができる Further, according to the first and second aspects of the invention, and adhesives, without using a bundling member can be summarized tresses.

さらに、第1の発明によれば、溶着部と一体であって毛束よりも外側に突出するフランジ部を利用して、毛束を、保持部材に連結できる。
また、第1の発明によれば、毛束構成部を毛束と毛束を囲む保持部材とで構成し、保持部材から毛束を外すことができるようにしたので、柄から毛束構成部を簡単に分離できるとともに、分離した毛束構成部から、さらに毛束を分離して、分別廃棄することもできる。例えば、保持部材が、可燃物で形成され、塗料の付着もない場合には、毛束のみを産業廃棄物として廃棄することができる。
しかも、第1の発明によれば、挟持部側又は保持部材側に設けた押さえ部によって、上記フランジ部を押さえ、毛束の軸方向の移動を規制する構成にしているので、毛束が塗装中にがたつくことはない。
Furthermore, according to 1st invention, a hair | bristle bundle can be connected with a holding member using the flange part which is integral with a welding part and protrudes outside a hair | bristle bundle.
Further, according to the first invention, the hair bundle constituent part is constituted by the hair bundle and the holding member surrounding the hair bundle, and the hair bundle can be removed from the holding member. Can be easily separated, and the hair bundles can be further separated from the separated hair bundle constituting portion and separated and discarded. For example, when the holding member is made of a combustible material and there is no adhesion of paint, only the hair bundle can be discarded as industrial waste.
In addition, according to the first invention, since the flange portion is pressed by the pressing portion provided on the holding portion side or the holding member side and the movement of the hair bundle in the axial direction is restricted, the hair bundle is coated. It won't rattle inside.

第2の発明によれば、毛束の溶着部と一体であって毛束よりも外側に突出するフランジ部に対応する凹部を挟持部に設けているので、このフランジ部を直接、挟持部の凹部に嵌めて、毛束を柄に取り付けることができる。つまり、上記フランジ部を利用して、直接、毛束を柄に連結することができる。このようにすれば、第1の発明に比べて部品点数を少なくできる。   According to the second invention, since the concave portion corresponding to the flange portion that is integral with the welding portion of the bristle bundle and projects outward from the bristle bundle is provided in the pinching portion, the flange portion is directly connected to the pinching portion. The hair bundle can be attached to the handle by fitting into the recess. That is, the hair bundle can be directly connected to the handle using the flange portion. In this way, the number of parts can be reduced as compared with the first invention.

最初に、図1〜図4に示した参考例を説明し、その後にこの発明の各実施形態を説明する。
図1に示すこの参考例の刷毛は、柄1Aに毛束構成部2を取り付けるとともに、この柄1Aは、図2に示すように、その先端を二股状にした一対の板状の挟持片3,3を備え、全体的には、樹脂材料を用いて一体成形している。そして、型成形時には、上記一対の挟持片3,3をほぼ平行に形成し、その間隔を、後で説明する毛束構成部2の束ね部材5(図3参照)の幅Wよりも小さくしている。ただし、両挟持片3,3には、それらを破損させることなく押し広げることができる弾性を保持させている。
First, reference examples shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 will be described, and then each embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The brush of this reference example shown in FIG. 1 has a hair bundle constituting portion 2 attached to the handle 1A, and the handle 1A has a pair of plate-like sandwiching pieces 3 with its tips bifurcated as shown in FIG. , 3 and is integrally formed using a resin material as a whole. At the time of molding, the pair of sandwiching pieces 3 and 3 are formed substantially in parallel, and the distance between them is made smaller than the width W of the bundling member 5 (see FIG. 3) of the bristle bundle component 2 described later. ing. However, both sandwiching pieces 3 and 3 retain elasticity that can be expanded without damaging them.

また、各挟持片3,3の先端側を他の部分より面積が大きな平板状の挟持部3a,3aとし、これら挟持部3a,3aで毛束構成部2を挟持するようにしている。さらに、この挟持部3a,3aには、この発明の凹部となる一対の止め孔3b,3bを貫通させているが、これら止め孔3b,3bは、挟持部3a,3aのほぼ対角線上において互いの間隔を保って形成している。
なお、図1、2では、一方の挟持片3の止め孔3b,3bしか表していないが、他方の挟持片3にも、全く同様に止め孔3b,3bを備えている。
Moreover, the front end side of each clamping piece 3 and 3 is made into the flat clamping parts 3a and 3a with a larger area than another part, and the hair | bristle bundle structure part 2 is clamped by these clamping parts 3a and 3a. Further, a pair of retaining holes 3b, 3b, which are the recesses of the present invention, are passed through the sandwiching portions 3a, 3a. The retaining holes 3b, 3b are mutually on the diagonals of the sandwiching portions 3a, 3a. It is formed with keeping the interval.
1 and 2, only the retaining holes 3b and 3b of one clamping piece 3 are shown, but the other clamping piece 3 is also provided with the retaining holes 3b and 3b in exactly the same manner.

上記のようにした柄1Aは、ポリ乳酸などの生分解性樹脂、セルロースや紙など熱分解時に有害物質を発生させない物質を主成分とする樹脂などからなる。従って、この柄1Aを焼却したり、自然に放置したりしても、有害物質を発生させず、自然環境を損なうことはない。   The handle 1A as described above is made of a biodegradable resin such as polylactic acid, a resin whose main component is a substance that does not generate harmful substances during thermal decomposition, such as cellulose or paper. Therefore, even if the handle 1A is incinerated or left naturally, no harmful substances are generated and the natural environment is not impaired.

一方、図3に示す毛束構成部2は、毛束4の基端側を、筒状の束ね部材5で束ねて構成している。この毛束構成部2は、必要な大きさの毛束4を束ね部材5に挿入してから、その毛束4と束ね部材5とを接着剤で接着している。なお、束ね部材5及び毛束4の毛を樹脂製にし、熱溶着によって毛束4を束ね部材5に接着してもよい。
また、上記束ね部材5の側面には、上記挟持部3aに設けた止め孔3b,3bに対応する位置に、この止め孔3b,3bにぴったりと嵌まる円柱状の凸部5a,5aを形成している。このようにした束ね部材5は、樹脂の型成形によって容易に形成することができる。上記円柱状の凸部5aが、この発明の毛束構成部に設けた凸部である。
On the other hand, the hair bundle constituting unit 2 shown in FIG. 3 is configured by bundling the proximal end side of the hair bundle 4 with a tubular bundling member 5. In this hair bundle constituting unit 2, after inserting a hair bundle 4 of a necessary size into the bundle member 5, the hair bundle 4 and the bundle member 5 are bonded with an adhesive. The bundling member 5 and the hair of the hair bundle 4 may be made of resin, and the hair bundle 4 may be bonded to the bundling member 5 by heat welding.
Further, on the side surface of the bundling member 5, columnar convex portions 5 a and 5 a that fit snugly into the retaining holes 3 b and 3 b are formed at positions corresponding to the retaining holes 3 b and 3 b provided in the clamping portion 3 a. is doing. The bundling member 5 thus formed can be easily formed by resin molding. The columnar convex portion 5a is a convex portion provided in the hair bundle constituting portion of the present invention.

そして、上記毛束構成部2を柄1Aに取り付けるためには、図2に示す柄1Aの挟持部3a,3aを広げて、その間に毛束構成部2の束ね部材5を挟み込み、上記凸部5a,5aを挟持部3a,3aの止め孔3bに嵌め込めば、図4に示すように、両挟持部3a,3aで束ね部材5を挟持して柄1Aに毛束構成部2を取り付けることができる。
このように束ね部材5の凸部5a,5aが、挟持部3a,3aの止め孔3b,3bに嵌め込まれることによって、毛束構成部2が柄1Aにしっかりと止められているので、毛束構成部2が柄1Aから脱落することはない。
また、この凸部5a,5aと止め孔3b,3bとを嵌め合せることによって、刷毛の製造過程で、柄1Aと毛束構成部2とを仮止めすることもできるので、刷毛製造時の作業性も向上する。
And in order to attach the said hair | bristle bundle structure part 2 to the handle | pattern 1A, the clamping parts 3a and 3a of the handle | pattern 1A shown in FIG. 2 are expanded, the bundling member 5 of the hair | bristle bundle structure part 2 is pinched | interposed between them, and the said convex part If 5a and 5a are inserted into the retaining holes 3b of the sandwiching portions 3a and 3a, as shown in FIG. 4, the bundling member 5 is sandwiched between the sandwiching portions 3a and 3a, and the hair bundle constituting portion 2 is attached to the handle 1A. Can do.
Since the convex portions 5a and 5a of the bundling member 5 are fitted into the retaining holes 3b and 3b of the sandwiching portions 3a and 3a in this way, the hair bundle constituting portion 2 is firmly fixed to the handle 1A. The component 2 does not fall off the handle 1A.
In addition, since the protrusions 5a and 5a and the stop holes 3b and 3b are fitted together, the handle 1A and the hair bundle component 2 can be temporarily fixed in the manufacturing process of the brush. Also improves.

さらに、図4に示すように挟持部3a,3a間に上記束ね部材5を挟持した状態では、柄1Aの両挟持片3,3の対向間隔は、初期状態より広げられる。そのため、両挟持片3,3には、それらに閉じ方向の弾性力が作用し、その弾性力が挟持力となって束ね部材5に作用する。
また、柄1Aにはリング6を嵌めて、挟持片3,3が開くことを規制するようにしているが、このリング6は柄1Aに合う内周形状を備えている。このリング6を挟持片3,3に嵌めることにより、塗装作業中に、挟持片3,3に開き方向の力が作用しても、挟持部3a,3aが開くことを防止し、毛束構成部2が柄1Aからずれたり、外れたりしないようにしている。すなわち、この参考例では、上記リング6がこの発明の挟持力保持手段であり、挟持力保持手段を構成する線状部材である。
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, in the state where the bundling member 5 is sandwiched between the sandwiching portions 3a, 3a, the facing distance between the sandwiching pieces 3, 3 of the handle 1A is wider than the initial state. Therefore, an elastic force in the closing direction acts on the sandwiching pieces 3 and 3, and the elastic force acts as a sandwiching force on the bundling member 5.
Further, a ring 6 is fitted to the handle 1A to restrict the opening of the sandwiching pieces 3 and 3. The ring 6 has an inner peripheral shape that matches the handle 1A. By fitting the ring 6 to the sandwiching pieces 3 and 3, even if a force in the opening direction acts on the sandwiching pieces 3 and 3 during the painting operation, the sandwiching portions 3a and 3a are prevented from opening, and the hair bundle structure The portion 2 is prevented from being displaced from or detached from the handle 1A. That is, in this reference example , the ring 6 is the holding force holding means of the present invention, and is a linear member constituting the holding force holding means.

以上のように構成した参考例の刷毛は、毛束構成部2の凸部5a,5aが、挟持部3a,3aの止め孔3b,3bにぴったりと嵌め込まれ、しかも、リング6で挟持片3,3が開くのを阻止されているので、当該刷毛の使用時に、柄1Aに対して毛束構成部2ががたついたり、外れたりするおそれは全くない。 In the brush of the reference example configured as described above, the convex portions 5a and 5a of the bristle bundle constituting portion 2 are fitted into the retaining holes 3b and 3b of the sandwiching portions 3a and 3a, and the sandwiching piece 3 is formed by the ring 6. , 3 is prevented from opening, there is no possibility that the hair bundle constituting portion 2 will rattle or come off from the handle 1A when the brush is used.

また、柄1Aから毛束構成部2を外すときには、先ず、上記リング6を柄1Aからはずし、各挟持片3,3のそれぞれを図4の矢印x、x方向へ広げれば、挟持部3a,3aが開いて上記凸部5aが止め孔3bから抜ける。従って、毛束構成部2を柄1Aから簡単に外すことができる。しかも、上記のように、挟持片3,3を開く際には、両挟持片3,3だけを持てばよいので、塗料が付いた毛束構成部2に手を触れる必要がない。従って、手を汚さず、簡単に毛束構成部2を取り外すことができる。   Further, when removing the hair bundle constituting portion 2 from the handle 1A, first, the ring 6 is removed from the handle 1A, and each of the holding pieces 3 and 3 is spread in the directions of arrows x and x in FIG. 3a opens and the convex part 5a comes out of the stop hole 3b. Therefore, the hair bundle component 2 can be easily removed from the handle 1A. In addition, as described above, when the holding pieces 3 and 3 are opened, it is only necessary to hold both the holding pieces 3 and 3, so that it is not necessary to touch the hair bundle constituting portion 2 with the paint. Therefore, the hair bundle constituting part 2 can be easily removed without making the hands dirty.

上記のようにした参考例では、柄1Aをポリ乳酸などの生分解性樹脂や、焼却したり、自然に放置したりしても有害物質を発生させない材質で形成しているので、分離した毛束構成部2だけを産業廃棄物として処理し、柄1Aは通常の焼却処分をすることができる。このように、毛束構成部2を分別処理できれば、刷毛全体を産業廃棄物として処理する場合と比べて廃棄物処理の負荷を小さくできる。 In the reference example as described above, the handle 1A is formed of a biodegradable resin such as polylactic acid, or a material that does not generate harmful substances even if incinerated or left to stand naturally. Only the bundle component 2 is treated as industrial waste, and the handle 1A can be incinerated normally. In this way, if the hair bundle constituting part 2 can be separated, the load of waste treatment can be reduced as compared with the case where the entire brush is treated as industrial waste.

なお、この参考例では、挟持力保持手段として樹脂製のリング6を用いているが、挟持力保持手段はこれに限らない。例えば、両挟持片3,3の外周に設けるこの発明の線状部材または帯状部材として、ゴムなどの弾性リングや、図5に示すU字状の、弾性を有するUピン7などを用いて両挟持片3,3を押さえつけるようにしても良い。そして、これらの挟持力保持手段としての弾性リングやUピンは、刷毛の使用後に、柄1Aから抜き取ってはずすことができる。 In this reference example , the resin ring 6 is used as the holding force holding means, but the holding force holding means is not limited to this. For example, as the linear member or belt-like member of the present invention provided on the outer periphery of the sandwiching pieces 3 and 3, both are made using an elastic ring such as rubber or a U-shaped elastic U pin 7 shown in FIG. The holding pieces 3 and 3 may be pressed. These elastic rings and U pins as the holding force holding means can be removed from the handle 1A after using the brush.

また、挟持力保持手段として、糸や針金などを、挟持部3a,3aの外側に巻きつけて、挟持片3,3が開かないようにすることもできる。いずれにしてもこの参考例の刷毛は、挟持片3,3の弾性力に基づく挟持力が毛束構成部2に作用するとともに、凸部5aと止め孔3bによって毛束構成部2が止められているので、塗装時に柄1Aと毛束構成部2とががたついたり、外れたりしない。しかも挟持部3a,3aの外側に巻きつけた糸や針金は、はさみやニッパーを用いて切断すれば、簡単にはずすことができる。 Further, as the holding force holding means, a thread, a wire, or the like can be wound around the outside of the holding portions 3a, 3a so that the holding pieces 3, 3 are not opened. In any case, in the brush of this reference example , the pinching force based on the elastic force of the pinching pieces 3 and 3 acts on the hair bundle constituting portion 2, and the hair bundle constituting portion 2 is stopped by the convex portion 5a and the stop hole 3b. Therefore, the handle 1A and the hair bundle component 2 do not rattle or come off during painting. In addition, the thread or wire wound around the outside of the sandwiching portions 3a, 3a can be easily removed by cutting with scissors or nippers.

さらに、挟持力保持手段は、挟持片3,3の外周に設ける帯状部材や線状部材に限らない。
例えば、上記束ね部材5に設けた凸部5a,5aを、挟持力保持手段として利用することもできる。具体的には、上記凸部5a,5aを長くして、その先端を上記止め孔3b,3bから突出させるとともに、その突出部分を止め孔3b,3bの内径よりわずかに大きくしておく。そして、挟持部3a,3aに毛束構成部2を取り付ける際には、凸部5aを止め孔3bに強引に押し込んでスナップのようにしてとめる。このようにすれば、上記凸部5aの先端部によって挟持部3a,3aの開きを抑えることができる。そして、使用後に毛束構成部2を取り外す際には、挟持片3,3を少し強く引っ張る必要があるが、挟持片3,3が開けば、凸部5a,5aが止め孔3b,3bから抜けるので、手を汚さずに毛束構成部2を分離することができる。
Further, the holding force holding means is not limited to a belt-like member or a linear member provided on the outer periphery of the holding pieces 3 and 3.
For example, the convex portions 5a and 5a provided on the bundling member 5 can be used as a clamping force holding means. Specifically, the protrusions 5a and 5a are lengthened so that their tips protrude from the stop holes 3b and 3b, and the protrusions are slightly larger than the inner diameters of the stop holes 3b and 3b. And when attaching the hair | bristle bundle structure part 2 to the clamping parts 3a and 3a, the convex part 5a is forcibly pushed into the stop hole 3b, and is stopped like a snap. If it does in this way, opening of clamping part 3a, 3a can be suppressed by the front-end | tip part of the said convex part 5a. And when removing the hair | bristle bundle structure part 2 after use, it is necessary to pull the clamping pieces 3 and 3 for a while, but if the clamping pieces 3 and 3 open, the convex parts 5a and 5a will stop from the stop holes 3b and 3b. Since it comes out, the hair | bristle bundle structure part 2 can be isolate | separated, without dirtying a hand.

なお、上記参考例では、上記挟持部3a,3aにこの発明の凹部としての止め3bを形成し、束ね部材5に凸部5aを設けているが、凹部と凸部との位置関係は反対でもよい。すなわち、挟持部3a,3aに凸部を設け、毛束構成部の束ね部材5に凹部を設けてもよい。
また、凸部および凹部の形状も、上記参考例に限らず、例えば、線状凹部とそれに嵌まる線状凸部などでもよい。
In the above reference example , the holding portions 3a, 3a are formed with the retaining holes 3b as the concave portions of the present invention, and the bundling member 5 is provided with the convex portions 5a. However, the positional relationship between the concave portions and the convex portions is opposite. But you can. That is, a convex part may be provided in the clamping parts 3a and 3a, and a concave part may be provided in the bundling member 5 of the hair bundle constituent part.
Moreover, the shape of a convex part and a recessed part is not restricted to the said reference example , For example, a linear recessed part and the linear convex part fitted to it may be sufficient.

図6〜図10に示す第実施形態は、図6に示す毛束構成部8を、図9で示す柄1Bで挟持して構成する刷毛である。
毛束構成部8は、筒状の保持部材10と、毛束9とからなるが、毛束9は、樹脂製の毛の基端を熱で溶融させながら押しつぶして、毛束9の他の部分よりも面積を大きくした溶着部9aを形成している。この溶着部9aによって、毛束9は、基端の断面積が他の部分と比べて大きくなり、外周方向に突出したフランジ部9bが形成される。
The first embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 to 10 is a brush configured by sandwiching the hair bundle constituting portion 8 shown in FIG. 6 with the handle 1B shown in FIG.
The hair bundle constituting portion 8 includes a cylindrical holding member 10 and a hair bundle 9, and the hair bundle 9 is crushed while melting the base end of the resin hair with heat, A welded portion 9a having a larger area than the portion is formed. By this welded portion 9a, the bristle bundle 9 has a cross-sectional area at the base end larger than that of the other portions, and a flange portion 9b protruding in the outer peripheral direction is formed.

また、上記保持部材10は、上記参考例の束ね部材5と同様の部材で、その内周の形状を、上記毛束9の外形状に合わせ、外周には複数の円柱状の凸部10aを設けた樹脂製の筒状部材である。
そして、保持部材10の開口を上記フランジ部9bの外周よりも小さくし、保持部材10の端部外周をフランジ部9bの外周と一致させている。そのため、保持部材10に毛束9を挿入したとき、図8に示すように、溶着部9aのフランジ部9bが、保持部材10の端部に引っ掛かるようになる。
Further, the holding member 10 is the same member as the bundling member 5 of the reference example , and the inner peripheral shape thereof is matched with the outer shape of the hair bundle 9, and a plurality of cylindrical convex portions 10a are provided on the outer periphery. It is the provided cylindrical member made of resin.
The opening of the holding member 10 is made smaller than the outer periphery of the flange portion 9b, and the outer periphery of the end portion of the holding member 10 is made to coincide with the outer periphery of the flange portion 9b. Therefore, when the hair bundle 9 is inserted into the holding member 10, the flange portion 9 b of the welded portion 9 a is caught by the end portion of the holding member 10 as shown in FIG. 8.

さらに、この第実施形態では、毛束構成部8は、上記毛束9を保持部材10に挿入するだけで構成し、参考例のように接着材などで、毛束9を保持部材10に固定しない。毛束9は、フランジ部9bが保持部材10の端部に引っ掛かっているので、図8の下方へ抜けることがないが、図中の上方へ移動させれば、保持部材10から毛束9を抜き取ることができる。
つまり、第実施形態の毛束構成部8では、毛束9を保持部材10から分離することができる。
Further, in the first embodiment, the hair bundle constituting unit 8 is configured by simply inserting the hair bundle 9 into the holding member 10, and the hair bundle 9 is attached to the holding member 10 with an adhesive or the like as in the reference example. Do not fix. Since the flange 9b is hooked on the end of the holding member 10, the hair bundle 9 does not come out downward in FIG. 8, but if it is moved upward in the figure, the hair bundle 9 is removed from the holding member 10. Can be extracted.
That is, in the hair bundle constituting unit 8 of the first embodiment, the hair bundle 9 can be separated from the holding member 10.

一方、図9に示す柄1Bは、参考例と同様に、一対の挟持片3,3からなり、先端側の挟持部3a,3aで、上記毛束構成部8を挟持するようにしている。また、挟持部3a,3aに、上記毛束構成部8に設けた凸部10a,10aに位置する止め孔3b,3bを備えている点は、上記参考例と同じである。
ただし、第実施形態の柄1Bは、挟持部3aの内面に、内側に向かって突出した板状の押さえ部3cを一体的に形成している。図9では、一方の挟持部3aのみを示しているが、図示しない方の挟持部3aにも、押さえ部3cを同様に形成している。
そして、この押さえ部3cは、上記挟持部3a,3aによって毛束構成部8を挟持したとき、保持部材10の端部から突出している毛束9の溶着部9aに接触する位置に形成している。
On the other hand, the handle 1B shown in FIG. 9 includes a pair of sandwiching pieces 3 and 3 as in the reference example, and the hair bundle constituting portion 8 is sandwiched between the sandwiching portions 3a and 3a on the distal end side. Moreover, it is the same as that of the said reference example that the clamping parts 3a and 3a are provided with the stop holes 3b and 3b located in the convex parts 10a and 10a provided in the said hair | bristle bundle structure part 8. FIG.
However, the handle 1B of the first embodiment integrally forms a plate-like pressing portion 3c protruding inward on the inner surface of the holding portion 3a. In FIG. 9, only one clamping part 3a is shown, but the pressing part 3c is similarly formed in the clamping part 3a (not shown).
And this press part 3c is formed in the position which contacts the welding part 9a of the hair | bristle bundle 9 which protrudes from the edge part of the holding member 10, when the hair | bristle bundle structure part 8 is clamped by the said clamping parts 3a and 3a. Yes.

そこで、挟持片3,3の間に、毛束構成部8を挟み込み、保持部材10に形成した複数の凸部10aを、それぞれ対応する止め3bに嵌めたとき、図10に示すように、上記押さえ部3cが、保持部材10の端部に突出している毛束9の溶着部9aを押さえるようにしている。このように構成したので、上記押さえ部3cと保持部材10との間に溶着部9aが挟み込まれ、毛束9が軸方向へ移動しない。
さらに、この第実施形態でも、参考例と同様に、柄1Bに図1に示すリング6を嵌めて、挟持片3,3が開くことを防止する。ただし、第実施形態においても、リング以外の線状部材を用いたり、上記凸部10aの先端を太くして、止め孔3bに圧入したりして、挟持力保持手段を構成してもかまわない。
Therefore, when the hair bundle constituting portion 8 is sandwiched between the sandwiching pieces 3 and 3, and the plurality of convex portions 10a formed on the holding member 10 are respectively fitted into the corresponding stop holes 3b, as shown in FIG. The pressing portion 3c presses the welding portion 9a of the hair bundle 9 protruding from the end portion of the holding member 10. Since it comprised in this way, the welding part 9a is inserted | pinched between the said press part 3c and the holding member 10, and the hair | bristle bundle 9 does not move to an axial direction.
Further, also in the first embodiment, as in the reference example , the ring 6 shown in FIG. 1 is fitted to the handle 1B to prevent the holding pieces 3 and 3 from opening. However, also in the first embodiment, or using the linear members other than the ring, and thicker the tip of the convex portion 10a, and or pressed into and stopper holes 3b, also constitute a holding force holding means It doesn't matter.

この第実施形態の刷毛も、挟持力保持手段によって挟持片3,3が開くのを阻止しているので、刷毛の使用時に、柄1Bに対して毛束構成部8ががたついたり、外れたりするおそれは全くない。さらに、挟持部3a,3aに設けた押さえ部3c,3cによって、保持部材10に対する毛束9の軸方向の移動も規制されているので、塗装作業中に、毛束9ががたつくこともない。 Since the brush of the first embodiment also prevents the holding pieces 3 and 3 from being opened by the holding force holding means, when the brush is used, the hair bundle constituting portion 8 rattles against the handle 1B. There is no risk of detachment. Furthermore, since the movement of the hair bundle 9 in the axial direction with respect to the holding member 10 is also restricted by the pressing portions 3c, 3c provided in the sandwiching portions 3a, 3a, the hair bundle 9 does not rattle during the painting operation.

また、柄1Bから毛束構成部8を外すときには、上記参考例と同様に、上記リング6を柄1Bからはずし、各挟持片3,3のそれぞれを図10の矢印x、x方向へ広げれば、挟持部3a,3aが開いて上記凸部10aが止め孔3bから抜ける。従って、毛束構成部8を柄1Bから簡単に外すことができる。しかも、上記のように、挟持片3,3を開く際には、両挟持片3,3だけを持てばよいので、塗料が付いた毛束構成部8に手を触れる必要がない。従って、手を汚さず、簡単に毛束構成部8を取り外すことができる。
さらに、この第実施形態では、毛束構成部8の保持部材10から毛束9を分離することもできる。従って、保持部材10には、塗料が付いていないような場合、塗料が付いている毛束9のみを産業廃棄物として、廃棄することもできる。
また、上記第1実施形態では、上記挟持部3a,3aにこの発明の凹部としての止め孔3bを形成し、保持部材10に凸部10aを設けているが、上記参考例と同様に、凹部と凸部との位置関係は反対でもよい。すなわち、挟持部3a,3aに凸部を設け、毛束構成部の保持部材10に凹部を設けてもよい。
Further, when removing the hair bundle constituting portion 8 from the handle 1B, as in the above reference example , the ring 6 is removed from the handle 1B and each of the holding pieces 3 and 3 is spread in the directions of arrows x and x in FIG. Then, the sandwiching portions 3a, 3a are opened, and the convex portion 10a is removed from the stopper hole 3b. Therefore, the hair bundle component 8 can be easily removed from the handle 1B. Moreover, as described above, when the holding pieces 3 and 3 are opened, it is only necessary to hold both the holding pieces 3 and 3, so that it is not necessary to touch the hair bundle constituting portion 8 with the paint. Therefore, the hair bundle constituting part 8 can be easily removed without making the hands dirty.
Further, in the first embodiment, the hair bundle 9 can be separated from the holding member 10 of the hair bundle constituting portion 8. Therefore, when the holding member 10 does not have paint, only the hair bundle 9 with paint can be discarded as industrial waste.
Moreover, in the said 1st Embodiment, although the retaining hole 3b as a recessed part of this invention is formed in the said clamping parts 3a and 3a, and the convex part 10a is provided in the holding member 10, like the said reference example, a recessed part is provided. The positional relationship between the convex portion and the convex portion may be reversed. That is, a convex part may be provided in the clamping parts 3a, 3a, and a concave part may be provided in the holding member 10 of the hair bundle constituting part.

なお、上記第実施形態では、毛束9の溶着部9aに形成されたフランジ部9bの外周と、保持部材10の外周とを一致させているが、フランジ部9bの外周を大きくして、フランジ部9bが、保持部材10より外側へはみ出すようにしてもよい。このようにフランジ部9bを大きくした第実施形態を図11に示す。
図11のように、毛束9のフランジ部9bの幅をL1、保持部材10の幅をL2とし、L1>L2とすると、フランジ部9bの両脇に挟持部3a,3aの挟持力が直接作用することになる。挟持部3a,3aによるフランジ部9bへの挟持力は、毛束9に、保持部材10から抜ける方向の力が作用した場合、押さえ部3cによる押圧力とともに、毛束の抜けを防止するための力として作用する。つまり、刷毛として使用時に、保持部材10に対する毛束9のがたつきをより確実に防止することができる。
また、上記第2実施形態では、上記挟持部3a,3aにこの発明の凹部としての止め孔3bを形成し、保持部材10に凸部10aを設けているが、上記参考例と同様に、凹部と凸部との位置関係は反対でもよい。すなわち、挟持部3a,3aに凸部を設け、毛束構成部の保持部材10に凹部を設けてもよい。
In the first embodiment, the outer periphery of the flange portion 9b formed on the welded portion 9a of the bristle bundle 9 and the outer periphery of the holding member 10 are matched, but the outer periphery of the flange portion 9b is enlarged, The flange portion 9b may protrude outward from the holding member 10. A second embodiment in which the flange portion 9b is thus enlarged is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 11, when the width of the flange portion 9b of the bristle bundle 9 is L1, the width of the holding member 10 is L2, and L1> L2, the holding force of the holding portions 3a and 3a is directly applied to both sides of the flange portion 9b. Will work. The clamping force to the flange portion 9b by the clamping portions 3a and 3a is for preventing the hair bundle from coming off together with the pressing force by the pressing portion 3c when a force in the direction of coming off from the holding member 10 acts on the hair bundle 9. Acts as a force. That is, rattling of the hair bundle 9 with respect to the holding member 10 can be more reliably prevented when used as a brush.
Moreover, in the said 2nd Embodiment, although the retaining hole 3b as a recessed part of this invention is formed in the said clamping parts 3a and 3a, and the convex part 10a is provided in the holding member 10, a recessed part is provided like the said reference example. The positional relationship between the convex portion and the convex portion may be reversed. That is, a convex part may be provided in the clamping parts 3a, 3a, and a concave part may be provided in the holding member 10 of the hair bundle constituting part.

図12、図13に示す第実施形態は、上記第実施形態の保持部材10の外周を囲む一対のカバー11,11を用いるものであるが、それ以外の構成は、上記第実施形態と同じである。
一対のカバー11,11は、それぞれ、図12に示すように、上記筒状の保持部材10を軸線に沿って二分割したような形状の側壁11aに、上板11bと、この上板11bに対向し、内側に突出した顎部11cとを備えている。
また、側壁11aには、上記保持部材10に形成した柱状の凸部10aを貫通させるための貫通孔11dを形成している。
The third embodiment shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 uses a pair of covers 11 and 11 surrounding the outer periphery of the holding member 10 of the first embodiment, but other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment. Is the same.
As shown in FIG. 12, each of the pair of covers 11 and 11 includes a side wall 11a having a shape like the cylindrical holding member 10 divided into two along the axis, an upper plate 11b, and an upper plate 11b. The jaw part 11c which opposed and protruded inside is provided.
In addition, a through hole 11d is formed in the side wall 11a to allow the columnar protrusion 10a formed in the holding member 10 to pass therethrough.

この第実施形態では、上記第実施形態と同様の保持部材10に、毛束9を嵌めてから、保持部材10を上記カバー11,11で囲む。そして、カバー11,11の貫通孔11dからは保持部材10の凸部10aを突出させ、さらに、カバー11から突出させた凸部10aを、挟持部3aの止め孔3bに嵌め込んで、図13に示すように、カバー11を挟持部3a,3aで挟持する。 In this 3rd Embodiment, after fitting the hair | bristle bundle 9 in the holding member 10 similar to the said 1st Embodiment, the holding member 10 is enclosed by the said covers 11 and 11. FIG. Then, the convex portion 10a of the holding member 10 is projected from the through hole 11d of the covers 11, 11, and the convex portion 10a projected from the cover 11 is fitted into the retaining hole 3b of the clamping portion 3a. As shown, the cover 11 is clamped by the clamping parts 3a and 3a.

この第実施形態においては、上記毛束9、保持部材10およびカバー11,11によってこの発明の毛束構成部を形成しているが、毛束構成部を挟持部3a,3aによって挟持して刷毛を構成している点は他の実施形態と同じである。さらに、図1に示すリング6などを用いて、挟持片3,3の開きを防止することができる。
なお、この第実施形態の刷毛では、図13に示すように、保持部材10を囲んだカバー11の上板11bが、毛束9の溶着部9aを押さえつけ、毛束9の軸方向の移動を規制するようにしている。上記上板11bが、保持部材に設けたこの発明の押さえ部にあたる。
なお、上記第3実施形態では、上記挟持部3a,3aにこの発明の凹部としての止め孔3bを形成し、保持部材10に凸部10aを設けているが、上記参考例と同様に、凹部と凸部との位置関係は反対でもよい。すなわち、挟持部3a,3aに凸部を設け、毛束構成部の保持部材10に凹部を設けてもよい。
In the third embodiment, the hair bundle constituting portion of the present invention is formed by the hair bundle 9, the holding member 10 and the covers 11, 11, but the hair bundle constituting portion is sandwiched by the sandwiching portions 3a, 3a. The point which comprises the brush is the same as other embodiment. Furthermore, the opening of the clamping pieces 3 and 3 can be prevented using the ring 6 shown in FIG.
In the brush according to the third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13, the upper plate 11 b of the cover 11 surrounding the holding member 10 presses the welded portion 9 a of the hair bundle 9 and moves the hair bundle 9 in the axial direction. To regulate. The upper plate 11b corresponds to the pressing portion of the present invention provided on the holding member.
In the third embodiment, the holding portions 3a and 3a are provided with the retaining holes 3b as the concave portions of the present invention, and the holding member 10 is provided with the convex portions 10a. The positional relationship between the convex portion and the convex portion may be reversed. That is, a convex part may be provided in the clamping parts 3a, 3a, and a concave part may be provided in the holding member 10 of the hair bundle constituting part.

従って、この実施形態の塗装用刷毛も、使用時には毛束構成部のがたつきがなく、使用後には、毛束構成部を挟持部3a,3aから簡単に分離することができる。また、カバー11,11を保持部材10からはずし、さらに、保持部材10から毛束9を分離することもできる。   Accordingly, the coating brush of this embodiment also has no shakiness of the hair bundle constituent part during use, and after use, the hair bundle constituent part can be easily separated from the sandwiching parts 3a, 3a. Further, the covers 11 and 11 can be removed from the holding member 10, and the hair bundle 9 can be separated from the holding member 10.

14、図15に示す第実施形態は、図7に示す毛束9を、保持部材を用いないで、柄に取り付ける点が、他の実施形態と異なる。
この第実施形態の刷毛の柄は、図示していないが、他の実施形態の柄と同様に、一対の挟持片からなり二股状にした柄である。図14には、柄を構成する一方の挟持片25における先端側の断面図を示している。他方の挟持片25は、図示しないが、図14に示したものと線対称の形状である。
そして、挟持片25の先端の挟持部25aには、毛束9の溶着部9aのフランジ部9bをはめ込むための線状凹部25bを形成するとともに、この線状凹部25bの上縁に沿って、挟持部25a,25a間に突出する板状の押さえ部25cを挟持部25aに一体的に形成している。さらに、この押さえ部25cには、肉厚部25dを設け、そこに貫通孔25eを形成している。
The fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 is different from the other embodiments in that the hair bundle 9 shown in FIG. 7 is attached to the handle without using a holding member.
The brush handle of the fourth embodiment is not shown in the figure, but is a handle made of a pair of sandwiching pieces and bifurcated like the handle of the other embodiments. FIG. 14 shows a cross-sectional view of the front end side of one sandwiching piece 25 constituting the handle. The other clamping piece 25, although not shown, the shape and axisymmetric that shown in FIG. 14.
And in the clamping part 25a of the front-end | tip of the clamping piece 25, while forming the linear recessed part 25b for inserting the flange part 9b of the welding part 9a of the bristle bundle 9, along the upper edge of this linear recessed part 25b, A plate-like pressing portion 25c protruding between the holding portions 25a and 25a is formed integrally with the holding portion 25a. Further, the pressing portion 25c is provided with a thick portion 25d, and a through hole 25e is formed therein.

上記のような挟持片25の線状凹部25bに、毛束9のフランジ部9bをはめ込むとともに、一対の挟持部25a,25aで溶着部9aを挟み込んで保持し、図23に示すように、毛束9と柄とを連結する。さらに、両挟持片25に形成した上記貫通孔25eに、樹脂製の棒部材24を圧入して、挟持片25,25の開きを防止する。この実施形態では、棒部材24と貫通孔25eとによって、この発明の挟持力保持手段を構成しているが、挟持力保持手段は、これに限らず、例えば、他の実施形態のようにリング6(図1参照)などでもかまわない。   As shown in FIG. 23, the flange 9b of the bristle bundle 9 is fitted into the linear recess 25b of the sandwiching piece 25 as described above, and the welded portion 9a is sandwiched and held by the pair of sandwiching portions 25a and 25a. The bundle 9 and the handle are connected. Further, a resin rod member 24 is press-fitted into the through holes 25e formed in both the sandwiching pieces 25 to prevent the sandwiching pieces 25 and 25 from opening. In this embodiment, the pin member 24 and the through hole 25e constitute the holding force holding means of the present invention. However, the holding force holding means is not limited to this, and for example, a ring as in the other embodiments. 6 (see FIG. 1) may be used.

この第実施形態の刷毛は、毛束9が、挟持部25a,25aで挟持されるとともに、挟持力が保持され、押さえ部25cによって、毛束9の軸方向の移動も規制されるので、使用時に毛束9ががたつくことはない。また、使用後には、上記棒部材24を貫通孔25eから引き抜けば、挟持片25,25を開いて、簡単に毛束9を柄から分離することができる In the brush according to the fourth embodiment, the hair bundle 9 is held between the holding portions 25a and 25a, the holding force is held, and the movement of the hair bundle 9 in the axial direction is also restricted by the pressing portion 25c. The hair bundle 9 does not rattle during use. Further, after use, if the rod member 24 is pulled out from the through hole 25e, the sandwiching pieces 25, 25 can be opened and the hair bundle 9 can be easily separated from the handle .

参考例の刷毛の正面図である。It is a front view of the brush of a reference example . 参考例の柄の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the handle | pattern of a reference example . 参考例の毛束構成部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the hair | bristle bundle structure part of a reference example . 参考例の刷毛の側面における部分拡大図である。 It is the elements on larger scale in the side of the brush of a reference example . 挟持力保持手段の例である。It is an example of a clamping force holding means. 実施形態の毛束構成部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the hair | bristle bundle structure part of 1st Embodiment. 実施形態の毛束の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the hair | bristle bundle of 1st Embodiment. 実施形態の毛束構成部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the hair | bristle bundle structure part of 1st Embodiment. 実施形態の柄の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the handle | pattern of 1st Embodiment. 実施形態の刷毛の側面における部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale in the side of the brush of 1st Embodiment. 実施形態の刷毛の側面における部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale in the side of the brush of 2nd Embodiment. 実施形態のカバーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the cover of 3rd Embodiment. 実施形態の刷毛の部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of the brush of 3rd Embodiment. 第4実施形態の挟持片の部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of the clamping piece of 4th Embodiment. 第4実施形態の刷毛の側面における部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale in the side surface of the brush of 4th Embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1A、1B 柄
2 毛束構成部
3 挟持片
3a 挟持部
3b 止め孔
4 毛束
5 束ね部材
5a 凸部
6 リング
7 Uピン
3c 押さえ部
8 毛束構成部
9 毛束
9a 溶着部
9b フランジ部
10 保持部材
10a 凸部
11b 上板
12 保持部材
13a 凸部
14 キャップ
14a 上板
15 保持部材
16a 凸部
17 キャップ
18 保持部材
19b 上板
20b 凸部
21 保持部材
22b,23b 上板
22c、23c 凸部
22e,23e 貫通孔
3d 貫通孔
24 棒部材
25 挟持片
25a 挟持部
25b 線状凹部
25c 押さえ部
25e 貫通孔
1A, 1B Handle 2 Hair bundle constituting part 3 Holding piece 3a Holding part 3b Stop hole 4 Hair bundle 5 Bundling member 5a Projecting part 6 Ring 7 U pin 3c Holding part 8 Hair bundle constituting part 9 Hair bundle 9a Welding part 9b Flange part 10 Holding member 10a Convex portion 11b Upper plate 12 Holding member 13a Convex portion 14 Cap 14a Upper plate 15 Holding member 16a Convex portion 17 Cap 18 Holding member 19b Upper plate 20b Convex portion 21 Holding members 22b and 23b Upper plates 22c and 23c Convex portion 22e , 23e Through hole 3d Through hole 24 Bar member 25 Holding piece 25a Holding portion 25b Linear recess 25c Holding portion 25e Through hole

Claims (2)

先端に挟持部を有する一対の挟持片を、その基端側で一体化して二股状にした樹脂製の柄と、上記一対の挟持片間に挟持される毛束構成部とからなり、上記毛束構成部は、熱可塑性樹脂の毛の基端を溶着して溶着部を設けた毛束と、この毛束を囲んで保持する筒状の保持部材とを備え、上記挟持部あるいは保持部材のいずれか一方に凸部を設け、上記挟持部あるいは保持部材のいずれか他方に、上記凸部に嵌まる凹部を設け、上記凹部に上記凸部を嵌合したとき、上記柄と毛束構成部とが連結状態となり、上記凹部から凸部を外したとき、上記柄と毛束構成部とが分離する構成にし、上記一対の挟持部が毛束構成部を挟持している状態で、上記一対の挟持部が開くことを規制する挟持力保持手段を備えた塗装用刷毛であって、上記溶着部は、この溶着部と一体であって毛束よりも外側に突出するフランジ部を有し、上記保持部材は、上記保持部材の少なくとも一方の端部内周を、上記フランジ部外周よりも短くする一方、上記保持部材の上記一方の端部から、上記毛束を柄の基端とは反対方向に挿入して、上記フランジ部が上記保持部材の上記一方の端部に引っ掛かり、保持部材から柄の基端とは反対方向に毛束が抜けることを防止するともに、保持部材から柄の基端方向に毛束を抜き取ることができる構成にし、上記挟持部側または保持部材側のいずれか一方には、上記溶着部を押さえるための押さえ部を設け、上記柄と毛束構成部とが連結状態のとき、上記押さえ部によって上記溶着部を押さえ、保持部材に対して毛束の軸方向の移動を規制する構成にした塗装用刷毛。 A pair of clamping pieces having a clamping portion at the tip consists of a resin pattern was bifurcated integrally at its base end side, the bristle bundle structure portion sandwiched the pair of holding pieces, the hair The bundle constituting portion includes a hair bundle in which a base end of a thermoplastic resin bristle is welded to provide a welded portion, and a cylindrical holding member that surrounds and holds the hair bundle, and the pinching portion or the holding member When either one of the protrusions is provided, and the other of the holding part or the holding member is provided with a concave part that fits into the convex part, and the convex part is fitted into the concave part, the pattern and the hair bundle constituting part When the convex portion is removed from the concave portion, the handle and the hair bundle constituent portion are separated from each other, and the pair of sandwiching portions sandwich the hair bundle constituent portion. A coating brush provided with a clamping force holding means for restricting the opening of the clamping part, wherein the welding part is A flange portion that is integral with the welded portion and projects outward from the hair bundle, and the holding member has an inner circumference at least one end of the holding member that is shorter than an outer circumference of the flange portion, The bristle bundle is inserted from the one end of the holding member in a direction opposite to the proximal end of the handle, and the flange portion is hooked on the one end of the holding member. The hair bundle is prevented from coming off in the opposite direction, and the hair bundle can be extracted from the holding member in the proximal direction of the handle, and either the holding part side or the holding member side has the above A pressing portion for pressing the welded portion is provided, and when the handle and the hair bundle constituting portion are in a connected state, the welded portion is pressed by the pressing portion to restrict the movement of the hair bundle in the axial direction with respect to the holding member. A brush for painting. 先端に挟持部を有する一対の挟持片を、その基端側で一体化して二股状にした樹脂製の柄と、上記一対の挟持片間に挟持される毛束とからなり、上記一対の挟持部が毛束を挟持している状態で、上記一対の挟持部が開くことを規制する挟持力保持手段を備えた塗装用刷毛であって、上記毛束には、熱可塑性樹脂の毛の基端を溶着して溶着部を設け、上記溶着部は、この溶着部と一体であって毛束よりも外側に突出するフランジ部を有し、上記一対の挟持部の対向面に上記フランジ部がはまる線状凹部を設け、上記線状凹部に上記フランジ部をはめ込んで挟持部間に毛束を保持し、上記線状凹部からフランジ部を外して、上記柄に対して毛束を分離可能にし、上記挟持部側には、上記フランジ部を押さえるための押さえ部を設け、上記押さえ部によって上記フランジ部とともに溶着部を押さえる構成にした塗装用刷毛。A pair of sandwiching pieces each having a sandwiching portion at the distal end is formed of a resin handle integrated into a bifurcated shape on the base end side, and a hair bundle sandwiched between the pair of sandwiching pieces, and the pair of sandwiching pieces A coating brush provided with a holding force holding means for restricting the pair of holding portions from opening in a state where the portion holds the hair bundle, wherein the hair bundle includes a base of thermoplastic resin hair An end is welded to provide a welded portion, and the welded portion has a flange portion that is integral with the welded portion and protrudes outward from the hair bundle, and the flange portion is disposed on an opposing surface of the pair of sandwiching portions. A linear concave portion is provided, the flange portion is fitted into the linear concave portion to hold the hair bundle between the holding portions, the flange portion is removed from the linear concave portion, and the hair bundle can be separated from the handle. The holding portion is provided with a pressing portion for pressing the flange portion, and the pressing portion Therefore brush for painting was configured to press the welded portion with the flange portion.
JP2006205072A 2006-03-30 2006-07-27 Brush for painting Active JP5063047B2 (en)

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