JP5062585B2 - Bird damage damage covering material and covering method - Google Patents

Bird damage damage covering material and covering method Download PDF

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JP5062585B2
JP5062585B2 JP2007129853A JP2007129853A JP5062585B2 JP 5062585 B2 JP5062585 B2 JP 5062585B2 JP 2007129853 A JP2007129853 A JP 2007129853A JP 2007129853 A JP2007129853 A JP 2007129853A JP 5062585 B2 JP5062585 B2 JP 5062585B2
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cerium oxide
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JP2008260742A (en
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春雄 若林
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春雄 若林
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本発明は、鳥、特にカラスにより被害を受ける物を被覆して鳥に見えなくする被覆材および被覆方法に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a coating material and a coating method for coating a bird, particularly an object damaged by a crow, so that the bird is not visible.

従来の鳥害防止装置には、両端部に接続リングを設けたアームと、このアームから遊動フックを介して可撓的に懸吊される紐部材と、紐部材の下端部に連結懸吊される光ディスクとからなることを特徴とするものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。  In the conventional bird damage prevention apparatus, an arm provided with a connection ring at both ends, a string member that is flexibly suspended from this arm via an idle hook, and a suspension suspended from the lower end of the string member. There are optical discs characterized in that they are composed of optical discs (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

また、従来の耐鳥害性防水層保護塗膜の形成方法には、カプサイシンマイクロカプセルを5〜15質量%含有、またはカプサイシン粉末を5〜15質量%含有、あるいは粒子径0.5mm〜3.5mmの粒状カプサイシンを5〜15質量%含有することを特徴とする、耐鳥害性防水層保護塗料。さらに、耐鳥害性防水層保護塗料の塗膜厚さは、100〜300μmに形成することを特徴とし、防水層はウレタン樹脂塗膜防水であること、またはアスファルトによるアスファルト防水であること、あるいは防水シートによるシート防水であることを特徴とするものがある(例えば、特許文献2参照。)。  Further, conventional methods for forming a bird-resistant waterproof layer protective coating include 5 to 15% by mass of capsaicin microcapsules, 5 to 15% by mass of capsaicin powder, or a particle size of 0.5 mm to 3%. A bird-resistant waterproof layer protective paint comprising 5 to 15% by mass of 5 mm granular capsaicin. Furthermore, the thickness of the coating film of the bird-resistant waterproof layer protective paint is 100 to 300 μm, and the waterproof layer is a urethane resin film waterproof, or an asphalt waterproof by asphalt, or There is a sheet that is waterproof with a waterproof sheet (for example, see Patent Document 2).

以下、従来の鳥害防止装置について説明する。光ディスクの中心部に渦巻き模様を形成するか、または光ディスクの中心部に鳩目模様を形成して鳥類を威嚇し、さらに、光ディスクの中心部の模様に互いに補色にある二つの色を配色するか、または光ディスクの中心部の模様として黒色と黄色を配色することにより威嚇効果を増大させ、また、光ディスクの片面を鏡面とし他面を着色面とすることにより、光の変化によるおどし効果である。
特開2002−34427号公報
Hereinafter, a conventional bird harm prevention apparatus will be described. Form a spiral pattern in the center of the optical disk, or threaten birds by forming a eyelet pattern in the center of the optical disk, and color the two patterns that are complementary to the pattern in the center of the optical disk, Alternatively, the threatening effect is increased by arranging black and yellow as the pattern of the central portion of the optical disc, and the illuminating effect is caused by the change of light by making one side of the optical disc a mirror surface and the other side as a colored surface.
JP 2002-34427 A

以下、さらに従来の耐鳥害性防水層保護塗膜の形成方法について説明する。カプサイシンを5〜15質量%含有する耐鳥害性防水層保護塗料の塗膜厚さを100〜300μmに形成して耐鳥害性防水層保護塗膜を形成して、カラスなどの鳥類による、屋外防水塗膜の突つき被害を防止するものである。
特開2005−330380号公報
Hereinafter, a conventional method for forming a bird-resistant waterproof layer protective coating film will be described. By forming the coating thickness of the bird-resistant waterproof layer protective coating containing 5 to 15% by mass of capsaicin to a thickness of 100 to 300 μm to form a bird-resistant waterproof layer protective coating, This prevents the waterproof damage of the outdoor waterproof coating.
JP 2005-330380 A

以上に述べた従来の鳥害防止装置は、光の変化によるおどし効果で鳥を追うもの、または、カプサイシンを含有する塗料で耐鳥害性防水層保護塗膜を形成して、カラスなどの鳥類による、屋外防水塗膜の突つき被害を防止するものであった。
しかしながら、従来の鳥害防止装置では鳥害を防ぐという効果において十分なものとはいえないと考えられる。
The conventional bird damage prevention apparatus described above is a bird chase by a defensive effect due to a change in light, or by forming a bird-resistant waterproof layer protective coating with a paint containing capsaicin, and birds such as crows This prevents the waterproof damage of the outdoor waterproof coating.
However, it can be said that the conventional bird damage prevention device is not sufficient in the effect of preventing bird damage.

本発明は、鳥が紫外線反射を敏感に感知することは、鳥研究者の世界ではすでに常識になっているため、酸化セリウム(CeO)の紫外線吸収能を利用して酸化セリウム(CeO)で鳥により被害を受ける物を被覆して鳥に見えなくすることを目的とするものである。In the present invention, since it is already common knowledge in the world of bird researchers that birds sensitively detect ultraviolet reflection, cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) is utilized by utilizing the ultraviolet absorption ability of cerium oxide (CeO 2 ). The purpose is to cover things that are damaged by birds and make them invisible.

第4回種子散布研究会(2005/3/30)「鳥の色覚と果実の色彩戦略」で発表された「鳥の色彩と性選択〜紫外線に関連した研究を中心に〜森本 元(立教大・院・理)(抜粋)」を紹介して、本発明の目的の一助にする。「鳥は我々人間の見ている世界とは異なる色世界を見ているのである。人間の目は約400nm〜700nmの波長域に反応する。これは青色から赤色までを知覚できることを意味する。これに対し多くの鳥類が人間よりもさらに短波長側の色である紫外色を知覚可能であることがわかってきた。人間が3原色(赤、緑、青)に基づく色認識を行っていることは広く知られた事実である。一方、鳥類は4原色に基づく色覚メカニズムを持つ。これにより鳥類では約360nm〜700nmを感受できる。また、視覚において4原色を利用した情報量が人間よりも多いことは想像にむずかしくない。しかしながら、これまでの鳥類における行動生態学研究では長らく紫外線の影響を無視してきた。紫外色は色彩信号に関連した研究結果に重大な影響を及ぼす可能性があり、現在では紫外線の影響の有無を検討することは必然となりつつある。このように近年、鳥類の行動生態学分野にて脚光を浴びている紫外線だが、鳥類が紫外色を認識できる可能性が指摘されたのは意外に古い。人間の目には3原色を知覚する3種の錐体細胞が存在するが、鳥類では一つ多い4種の錐体細胞が存在することが知られている。」  Motomoto Morimoto (Rikkyo Univ.), Published in the 4th Seed Dispersal Study Group (2005/3/30) “Bird Color Vision and Fruit Color Strategies”・ (Institute / Science) (excerpt) ”will be introduced to help the purpose of the present invention. “Birds are seeing a color world that is different from what we see. The human eye responds to a wavelength range of about 400 nm to 700 nm, which means it can perceive from blue to red. On the other hand, it has been found that many birds can perceive the ultraviolet color, which is a shorter wavelength than humans, and humans perform color recognition based on the three primary colors (red, green, and blue). On the other hand, birds have a color vision mechanism based on the four primary colors, which allows birds to sense about 360 nm to 700 nm, and the amount of information using the four primary colors in visual perception is more than that of humans. It is not difficult to imagine, but behavioral ecology studies in birds have long ignored the effects of ultraviolet radiation, which is important for research results related to color signals. Nowadays, it is inevitable to examine whether or not there is an influence of ultraviolet rays, which has recently been highlighted in the field of behavioral ecology of birds. The human eye has three types of pyramidal cells that perceive the three primary colors, but there are four types of pyramidal cells, one more in birds. It is known."

上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る鳥害被害物被覆材は、酸化セリウム(CeO)を65重量%以上含有することを特徴とする。In order to achieve the above object, the bird damage victim covering material according to the present invention contains 65% by weight or more of cerium oxide (CeO 2 ).

また、本発明に係る鳥害被害物被覆材は、請求項1記載の鳥害被害物被覆材にカプサイシンを5〜15重量%含有することを特徴とする。The bird damage victim covering material according to the present invention is characterized in that the bird damage damage covering material according to claim 1 contains 5 to 15% by weight of capsaicin.

また、本発明に係る鳥害被害物被覆材は、請求項1記載の鳥害被害物被覆材と基材とを混合してシート状に成形したことを特徴とする。  The bird damage victim covering material according to the present invention is characterized in that the bird damage damage covering material according to claim 1 and a base material are mixed and formed into a sheet shape.

また、本発明に係る鳥害被害物被覆材は、請求項2記載の鳥害被害物被覆材と基材とを混合してシート状に成形したことを特徴とする。  The bird damage victim covering material according to the present invention is characterized in that the bird damage damage covering material according to claim 2 and a base material are mixed and formed into a sheet shape.

また、本発明に係る請求項3又は4のいずれかに記載の鳥害被害物被覆材の前記基材は樹脂、パルプまたは高分子化合物の少なくとも1つからなることを特徴とする。  Moreover, the said base material of the bird damage damage covering material in any one of Claim 3 or 4 which concerns on this invention consists of at least 1 of resin, a pulp, or a high molecular compound, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

また、本発明に係る鳥害被害物被覆材は、請求項1記載の酸化セリウム(CeO)を、樹脂、パルプまたは高分子化合物を基材としたシート間に、または前記のシートのいずれかを組合せたシート間に挟み込みシート状に成形したことを特徴とする。The bird damage victim covering material according to the present invention is a cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) according to claim 1 between sheets based on a resin, pulp or polymer compound, or any of the above sheets. It is characterized by being formed into a sheet shape by being sandwiched between sheets combined with each other.

また、本発明に係る鳥害被害物被覆材は、請求項2記載の酸化セリウム(CeO)とカプサイシンの混合剤を、樹脂、パルプまたは高分子化合物を基材としたシート間に、または前記のシートのいずれかを組合せたシート間に挟み込みシート状に成形したことを特徴とする。A bird damage victim covering material according to the present invention is a mixture of cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) and capsaicin according to claim 2 between sheets based on a resin, pulp, or polymer compound, or the above It is characterized in that it is sandwiched between sheets obtained by combining any of these sheets and formed into a sheet shape.

また、本発明に係る鳥害被害物被覆方法は、酸化セリウム(CeO)を65重量%以上含有する液状物を塗布、噴霧、泡沫、及び酸化セリウム(CeO)を65重量%以上含有する粉末を噴射、並びに酸化セリウム(CeO)と基材とを混合して形成されたシート、酸化セリウム(CeO)を樹脂、パルプまたは高分子化合物を基材としたシート間に、または前記のシートのいずれかを組合せたシート間に挟み込みシート状に成形したシートの少なくとも1つで鳥害被害物を被覆することを特徴とする。Also, cockles damage-coated method according to the present invention contains a liquid containing cerium oxide (CeO 2) 65% by weight or more coating, spraying, foam, and cerium oxide (CeO 2) 65 wt% or more A sheet formed by spraying powder and mixing cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) and a substrate, between sheets based on cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) as a resin, pulp or polymer compound, or the above-mentioned It is characterized in that the bird damage victim is covered with at least one of the sheets formed into a sheet shape by being sandwiched between sheets obtained by combining any of the sheets.

また、本発明に係る鳥害被害物被覆方法は、酸化セリウム(CeO)を65重量%以上含有しカプサイシンを5〜15重量%含有する混合液状物を塗布、噴霧、泡沫、及び酸化セリウム(CeO)を65重量%以上含有しカプサイシンを5〜15重量%含有する混合粉末を噴射、並びに酸化セリウム(CeO)とカプサイシンと基材とを混合して形成されたシート、酸化セリウム(CeO)とカプサイシンの混合剤を樹脂、パルプまたは高分子化合物を基材としたシート間に、または前記のシートのいずれかを組合せたシート間に挟み込みシート状に成形したシートの少なくとも1つで鳥害被害物を被覆することを特徴とする。In addition, the bird damage victim coating method according to the present invention applies a mixed liquid material containing 65% by weight or more of cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) and 5 to 15% by weight of capsaicin, spraying, foaming, and cerium oxide ( A sheet formed by injecting a mixed powder containing 65% by weight or more of CeO 2 ) and 5 to 15% by weight of capsaicin, and mixing cerium oxide (CeO 2 ), capsaicin, and a substrate, cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) and at least one of the sheets formed into a sheet shape by sandwiching a mixture of capsaicin between sheets based on resin, pulp or polymer compound, or a combination of any of the above-mentioned sheets It is characterized by covering damages.

また、本発明に係る鳥害被害物被覆方法は、種子を、請求項1記載の鳥害被害物被覆材で、または請求項2記載の鳥害被害物被覆材で殻状に包むことを特徴とする。  The bird damage victim covering method according to the present invention is characterized in that the seed is wrapped in a shell shape with the bird damage victim covering material according to claim 1 or with the bird damage damage covering material according to claim 2. And

上記課題解決手段による作用は次の通りである。すなわち、鳥害を受ける被害物を酸化セリウム(CeO)で覆うことにより、紫外線反射を敏感に感知する鳥が紫外線反射を感知できないために被害物を見つけることが出来ないので鳥害を防止することができる。The effect | action by the said problem-solving means is as follows. That is, by covering the damage that is damaged by birds with cerium oxide (CeO 2 ), the birds that are sensitive to UV reflection cannot detect the damage because they cannot detect the UV reflection. be able to.

また、カラスは唐辛子等に含まれる辛味すなわち、カプサイシンに弱いために、酸化セリウム(CeO)が弱かったりした場合、被害物を見つけられることも出てくるが、カラスは学習能力に優れているために見つけた被害物にカプサイシンが含まれていた場合、紫外線反射を敏感に感知することが出来なかった場合、カプサイシンが含まれていることを学習するので、酸化セリウム(CeO)とカプサイシンを混合することにより、カラスの被害をより確実に防ぐことが出来る。In addition, because crows are weak in capsaicin, that is, the pungent taste contained in chili peppers, etc., if cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) is weak, you may find damage, but crows are excellent in learning ability When capsaicin is included in the found damage, it is learned that capsaicin is included when UV reflection cannot be sensitively detected, so cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) and capsaicin are used. By mixing, damage to crows can be prevented more reliably.

また、被害物を鳥害から防ぐ面積が広い場合は、シート状に成形したもので覆うことで、より広い面積を防ぐことが出来る。  Moreover, when the area which prevents a damage from a bird damage is large, a wider area can be prevented by covering with the thing shape | molded in the sheet form.

また、種子を酸化セリウム(CeO)で殻状に包む、または、酸化セリウム(CeO)とカプサイシンの混合剤で殻状に包むことにより、種蒔き後に種を穿り出されても種子を見つけることが出来ないために、種子を食べられる事も防ぐことが出来る。In addition, by wrapping seeds in a shell with cerium oxide (CeO 2 ), or by wrapping in a shell with a mixture of cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) and capsaicin, the seeds can be removed even if they are sown after seeding. It can also prevent you from eating seeds because it cannot be found.

上述したように鳥害を受ける被害物を酸化セリウム(CeO)で覆うことにより、鳥が被害物を見つけることが出来ないので鳥害を防止することができる。As described above, the damage caused by bird damage is covered with cerium oxide (CeO 2 ), so that the bird cannot find the damage and thus can be prevented.

また、酸化セリウム(CeO)とカプサイシンを混合することにより、カラスの被害をより確実に防ぐことが出来る。Further, by mixing cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) and capsaicin, crow damage can be prevented more reliably.

また、シート状に成形したもので覆うことで、より広い面積を防ぐことが出来る。  Moreover, a wider area can be prevented by covering with what was shape | molded in the sheet form.

また、種子を酸化セリウム(CeO)で殻状に包む、または、酸化セリウム(CeO)とカプサイシンの混合剤で殻状に包むことにより、種蒔き後に種を穿り出されても種子を見つけることが出来ないために、種子を食べられる事も防ぐことが出来る。In addition, by wrapping seeds in a shell with cerium oxide (CeO 2 ), or by wrapping in a shell with a mixture of cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) and capsaicin, the seeds can be removed even if they are sown after seeding. It can also prevent you from eating seeds because it cannot be found.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を出願人が行った実験及びその結果を説明しながら、図1〜図8に基づいて説明する。
実施に使用した紫外線遮断剤6A「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−4060」は酸化セリウム(CeO)38.5重量%を含有する粉末、紫外線遮断剤6B「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832」は酸化セリウム(CeO)65.5重量%を含有する粉末、紫外線遮断剤6C「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832 Dispersion」は酸化セリウム(CeO)65.5重量%を含有する液体で、これらは全て無機系複合紫外線(UV)遮断剤である。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8 while describing experiments conducted by the applicant and results thereof.
The ultraviolet blocking agent 6A “CERIGUARD Seriguard (registered trademark of Nippon Electric Works) SC-4060” used in the implementation is a powder containing 38.5% by weight of cerium oxide (CeO 2 ), and the ultraviolet blocking agent 6B “CERIGUARD Seriguard (NEC) Inc. registered trademark) SC-6832 "is cerium oxide (CeO 2) 65.5 powder containing by weight%, the ultraviolet blocker 6C" CERIGUARD Serigado (Nippon Denko Co., Ltd. TM) SC-6832 Dispersion "is cerium oxide ( A liquid containing 65.5% by weight of CeO 2 ), all of which are inorganic composite ultraviolet (UV) blockers.

(実験1)
図1において、芝生の上に食パン1の耳を一片が幅約15mm、長さ約40mm、厚さ約10mmにしたものを、各列間は約100mmに、各行間は約150mmに間隔をおいて、6列4行に設置して、「A」、「D」および「E」列は白い部分を上にして、「B」、「C」および「F」列は焦げ目部分を上にして、「ア」行は紫外線遮断剤6A「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−4060」を食パン1の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛け、「イ」行は紫外線遮断剤6C「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832 Dispersion」を食パン1の上面に満遍なく塗布し、「ウ」行は紫外線遮断剤6B「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832」を食パン1の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛けた。「エ」行は無加工にした。
(Experiment 1)
In FIG. 1, a piece of bread 1 having a width of about 15 mm, a length of about 40 mm, and a thickness of about 10 mm on the lawn is spaced about 100 mm between the columns and about 150 mm between the rows. Installed in 6 columns and 4 rows, the “A”, “D” and “E” columns have white portions up, and the “B”, “C” and “F” columns have burnt portions up. , “A” line is UV-blocking agent 6A “CERIGUARD Seriguard (registered trademark of NEC Corporation) SC-4060” evenly so that the upper surface of the bread 1 cannot be seen by human eyes, and “I” line is UV-blocked. Agent 6C “CERIGUARD Serigard (Nippon Denko Co., Ltd. registered trademark) SC-6732 Dispersion” was evenly applied to the upper surface of bread 1 and “U” line was UV blocker 6B “CERIGUARD Serigard (NEC) (Registered trademark) SC-6832 "was sprinkled evenly so that the upper surface of the bread 1 was not visible to human eyes. The “D” line was left unprocessed.

この実験の結果、図1において、最初に、スズメが来て、「エ:A」、「エ:E」および「エ:F」の各片を持っていったが、他の各片はそのままであった。  As a result of this experiment, in FIG. 1, first sparrows came and had “E: A”, “E: E” and “E: F” pieces, but the other pieces remained as they were. Met.

次に、カラスが来て、「ア:F」、「イ:D」、「イ:F」および「ウ」行の全片を残し、他は全て持っていき、1日経て紫外線遮断材6A・6Bが飛散して残りの全片がなくなった。
結果として、紫外線遮断材6Bは効果があり、紫外線遮断材6Aおよび紫外線遮断材6Cは効果が薄かった。
Next, a crow comes and leaves all the pieces of “A: F”, “I: D”, “I: F” and “U” lines, and all others, and after one day, the UV blocking material 6A・ 6B was scattered and all the remaining pieces disappeared.
As a result, the ultraviolet blocking material 6B was effective, and the ultraviolet blocking material 6A and the ultraviolet blocking material 6C were less effective.

(実験2)
図2において、芝生の上に直径約30mmの竹輪2を厚さ約3mmに輪切りにし、さらに半分に切り、略U字形にしたものを、各列間は約110mmに、各行間は約50mmに間隔をおいて、3列4行に設置して、「ア」行は紫外線遮断剤6B「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832」を竹輪2の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛け、「イ」行は紫外線遮断剤6A「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−4060」を竹輪2の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛け、「ウ」行と「エ」行は無加工にした。
(Experiment 2)
In FIG. 2, a bamboo ring 2 having a diameter of about 30 mm is cut into a thickness of about 3 mm on the lawn, further cut in half, and approximately U-shaped, so that the distance between columns is about 110 mm and the distance between rows is about 50 mm. Installed in 3 rows and 4 rows at intervals, “A” row is UV blocker 6B “CERIGUARD Seriguard (Nippon Denko Co., Ltd.) SC-6832” The upper surface of bamboo wheel 2 is not visible to human eyes “I” line is UV-blocking agent 6A “CERIGUARD Seriguard (registered trademark of NEC Corporation) SC-4060” evenly so that the upper surface of the bamboo wheel 2 cannot be seen by human eyes. The "" and "D" lines were left unprocessed.

この実験の結果、図2において、カラスが来て、「ア」行の全片と「イ:B」を残し、他は全て持っていき、2日経て紫外線遮断材6A・6Bが飛散して残りの全片がなくなった。
結果として、紫外線遮断材6Bは効果があり、紫外線遮断材6Aは効果が薄かった。
As a result of this experiment, in FIG. 2, a crow comes and leaves all pieces of “A” row and “I: B”, all others, and after 2 days, the ultraviolet blocking materials 6A and 6B are scattered. All the remaining pieces are gone.
As a result, the ultraviolet blocking material 6B was effective, and the ultraviolet blocking material 6A was less effective.

(実験3)
図3において、芝生の上に食パン1の耳を一片が幅約15mm、長さ約30mm、厚さ約10mmにしたものを、各列間は約200mmに、各行間も約200mmに間隔をおいて、4列8行に設置して、「ア」行は焦げ目部分を上にして、紫外線遮断剤6C「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832 Dispersion」を食パン1の上面に満遍なく塗布し、紫外線遮断剤6B「CERIGUARDセリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832」を食パン1の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛けた。
(Experiment 3)
In FIG. 3, a piece of bread 1 having a width of about 15 mm, a length of about 30 mm, and a thickness of about 10 mm on the lawn is spaced about 200 mm between the columns and about 200 mm between the rows. In the 4th row and the 8th row, the “A” row has the burnt-up portion up, and the UV blocker 6C “CERIGUARD Seriguard (registered trademark of NEC Corporation) SC-6832 Dispersion” is evenly applied to the upper surface of the bread 1 This was applied, and the UV blocker 6B “CERIGUARD Seriguard (Nippon Denko Co., Ltd.) SC-6832” was uniformly sprinkled so that the upper surface of the bread 1 was not visible to the human eye.

「イ」行は焦げ目部分を上にして、紫外線遮断剤6C「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832 Dispersion」を食パン1の上面に満遍なく塗布し、紫外線遮断剤6B「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832」を食パン1の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛け、さらに一味唐辛子10をその上に振掛けた。  The “I” line has the burnt-out portion facing up, and UV-blocking agent 6C “CERIGUARD Seriguard (registered trademark of NEC Corporation) SC-6832 Dispersion” is evenly applied to the upper surface of bread 1 and UV-blocking agent 6B “CERIGUARD Seriguard ( NIPPON DENKO CO., LTD. SC-6683 "was sprinkled evenly so that the upper surface of the bread 1 could not be seen by human eyes, and the cinnamon pepper 10 was sprinkled on it.

「ウ」行は焦げ目部分を上にして、紫外線遮断剤6C「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832 Dispersion」を食パン1の上面に満遍なく塗布し、紫外線遮断剤6A「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−4060」を食パン1の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛けた。  The “U” line has a burnt-out portion facing upward, and UV-blocking agent 6C “CERIGUARD Seriguard (registered trademark of NEC Corporation) SC-6832 Dispersion” is evenly applied to the upper surface of bread 1 and UV-blocking agent 6A “CERIGUARD Seriguard ( NIPPON DENKO CO., LTD. SC-4060 "was sprinkled evenly so that the upper surface of the bread 1 could not be seen by human eyes.

「エ」行は焦げ目部分を上にして、紫外線遮断剤6C「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832 Dispersion」を食パン1の上面に満遍なく塗布し、紫外線遮断剤6A「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−4060」を食パン1の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛け、さらに一味唐辛子10をその上に振掛けた。  The “E” line has the burnt-out portion facing upward, and UV-blocking agent 6C “CERIGUARD Seriguard (registered trademark of Nippon Denko Co., Ltd.) SC-6832 Dispersion” is evenly applied to the upper surface of bread 1 and UV-blocking agent 6A “CERIGUARD Seriguard ( NIPPON DENKO CO., LTD. SC-4060 "was sprinkled evenly so that the upper surface of the bread 1 was not visible to the human eye, and the cinnamon pepper 10 was sprinkled on it.

「オ」行は焦げ目部分を上にして、紫外線遮断剤6C「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832 Dispersion」を食パン1の上面に満遍なく塗布した。  In the “O” line, the ultraviolet ray blocking agent 6C “CERIGUARD Seriguard (registered trademark of Nippon Denko Co., Ltd.) SC-6832 Dispersion” was evenly applied to the upper surface of the bread 1 with the burnt-out portion facing up.

「カ」行は焦げ目部分を上にして、紫外線遮断剤6C「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832 Dispersion」を食パン1の上面に満遍なく塗布し、さらに一味唐辛子10をその上に振掛けた。  The “K” line has the burnt-out portion facing upward, and UV-blocking agent 6C “CERIGUARD Seriguard (registered trademark of Nippon Denko Co., Ltd.) SC-6832 Dispersion” is evenly applied on the top surface of the bread 1 and further the cinnamon pepper 10 is placed thereon. Sprinkled.

「キ」行は無加工にして、「ク」行は一味唐辛子10を振掛けた。  The "Ki" line was left unprocessed, and the "Ku" line was sprinkled with 10 chili peppers.

この実験の結果、図3において、カラスが来て、1日目は「ウ:A」、「エ:D」、「カ:D」および「キ」行の全てを持っていき、2日目は「ウ」行の残り全て、「オ」行および「ク」行の全てを持っていき、3日目は「エ」行および「カ」行の残り全てを持っていき、4日目は「ア:B」、「ア:D」、「イ:A」および「イ:B」を持っていき、5日目で紫外線遮断材6Bが飛散して全片がなくなった。
結果として、紫外線遮断材6Bは効果があり、紫外線遮断材6Aおよび一味唐辛子10は効果が薄かったが、一味唐辛子10と紫外線遮断材6A、または、紫外線遮断材6Cとの組合せにおいては、紫外線遮断材6Aおよび一味唐辛子10単体よりは効果が出ていた。
As a result of this experiment, in FIG. 3, the crow came, and on the first day we brought all of the lines “U: A”, “E: D”, “K: D” and “Ki”, and the second day Takes all the rest of the “U” line, all of the “O” and “Ku” lines, the third day takes all the rest of the “D” and “F” lines, and the fourth day “A: B”, “A: D”, “A: A”, and “A: B” were carried, and on the fifth day, the ultraviolet blocking material 6B was scattered and all pieces were lost.
As a result, the ultraviolet blocking material 6B was effective, and the ultraviolet blocking material 6A and the cinnamon pepper 10 were less effective, but the combination of the chopped pepper 10 and the ultraviolet blocking material 6A or the ultraviolet blocking material 6C was not effective. The effect was more effective than the material 6A and the cinnamon pepper 10 alone.

(実験4)
図4および図5において、芝生の上に長さ約300mm、幅約200mmのダンボール板3をポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4で包み、その上に直径約50mm、厚さ約2mmのソフトサラミソーセージスライス5を列間は約100mmに、各行間も約100mmに間隔をおいて、2列3行に設置して、その上をポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4で包み、「ア」行は紫外線遮断剤6B「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832」をソフトサラミソーセージスライス5の上面部分のポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4上にソフトサラミソーセージスライス5の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛け、「イ」行は無加工にして、「ウ」行は紫外線遮断剤6A「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−4060」をソフトサラミソーセージスライス5の上面部分のポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4上にソフトサラミソーセージスライス5の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛け、そして、ポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4で前記全面を包んだ。
(Experiment 4)
4 and 5, a corrugated board 3 having a length of about 300 mm and a width of about 200 mm is wrapped on a lawn with a wrapping film 4 for polyvinylidene chloride food packaging, on which a soft salami having a diameter of about 50 mm and a thickness of about 2 mm is provided. Sausage slices 5 are arranged at about 100 mm between rows and at intervals of about 100 mm between rows, placed in 2 rows and 3 rows, and wrapped with polyvinylidene chloride food packaging wrap film 4, and “A” row The UV blocking agent 6B “CERIGUARD Seriguard (registered trademark of Nippon Denko Co., Ltd.) SC-6832” is applied to the soft salami sausage slice 5 on the polyvinylidene chloride food packaging wrap film 4 and the upper surface of the soft salami sausage slice 5 is human. Sprinkle evenly to the extent that it cannot be seen by the eyes, leave the "I" line unprocessed, and the "W" line is UV-blocked 6A “CERIGARD Seriguard (Nippon Denko Co., Ltd.) SC-4060” is placed on the top surface of the soft salami sausage slice 5 on the polyvinylidene chloride food packaging wrap film 4 and the upper surface of the soft salami sausage slice 5 is visible to the human eye. The entire surface was wrapped with a polyvinylidene chloride food packaging wrap film 4.

この実験の結果、図4において、1日目は変化無し、2日目はカラスが来て、「イ:A」を持っていき、3日目は「イ:B」および「ウ:B」を持っていき、4日目〜15日目の間変化無かったが16〜17日目に降雨が有った為に、ポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4にあいていた穴から雨水が浸透したため紫外線遮断材6A・6Bが流され、18日目に全てがなくなった。
結果として、紫外線遮断材6Bは効果があり、紫外線遮断材6Aは効果が薄かった。
As a result of this experiment, in FIG. 4, there was no change on the first day, the crow came on the second day, brought “I: A”, and “I: B” and “U: B” on the third day. There was no change between the 4th and 15th days, but there was rain on the 16th and 17th days, so rainwater penetrated through the holes in the wrap film 4 for polyvinylidene chloride food packaging. As a result, the ultraviolet blocking materials 6A and 6B were washed away, and everything disappeared on the 18th day.
As a result, the ultraviolet blocking material 6B was effective, and the ultraviolet blocking material 6A was less effective.

(実験5)
図6および図7において、芝生の上に長さ約530mm、幅約260mmのダンボール板7をポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4で包み、その上に直径約50mm、厚さ約2mmのソフトサラミソーセージスライス5を列間は約160mmに、各行間は約150mmに間隔をおいて、2列4行に設置して、その上をポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4で包み、「A」列はタルク(Talc 含水珪酸マグネシウム)8をソフトサラミソーセージスライス5の上面部分のポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4上にソフトサラミソーセージスライス5の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛け、「B」列の「ア:B」は紫外線遮断剤6C「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832 Dispersion」をソフトサラミソーセージスライス5の上面部分のポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4上に満遍なく塗布して、紫外線遮断剤6B「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832」をソフトサラミソーセージスライス5の上面部分のポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4上にソフトサラミソーセージスライス5の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛け、「イ:B」は紫外線遮断剤6C「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832 Dispersion」をソフトサラミソーセージスライス5の上面部分のポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4上に満遍なく塗布して、紫外線遮断剤6A「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−4060」をソフトサラミソーセージスライス5の上面部分のポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4上にソフトサラミソーセージスライス5の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛け、「ウ:B」は紫外線遮断剤6C「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832 Dispersion」をソフトサラミソーセージスライス5の上面部分のポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4上に満遍なく塗布して、「エ:B」は無加工にして、そして、ポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4で前記全面を包んだ。
(Experiment 5)
6 and 7, a corrugated cardboard board 7 having a length of about 530 mm and a width of about 260 mm is wrapped on a lawn with a wrapping film 4 for polyvinylidene chloride food packaging, and a soft salami having a diameter of about 50 mm and a thickness of about 2 mm is placed thereon. Sausage slices 5 are arranged at about 160 mm between rows and at intervals of about 150 mm between rows, placed in 2 rows and 4 rows, and wrapped with polyvinylidene chloride food packaging wrap film 4, and row “A” Talc (Talc hydrous magnesium silicate) 8 is uniformly sprinkled on the upper surface portion of the soft salami sausage slice 5 on the polyvinylidene chloride food packaging wrap film 4 so that the upper surface of the soft salami sausage slice 5 cannot be seen by human eyes, “A: B” in the “B” column is an ultraviolet blocker 6C “CERIGUARD Seriguard (registered trademark of NIPPON DENKO CORPORATION). SC-6683 Dispersion "is applied evenly onto the polyvinylidene chloride food packaging wrap film 4 on the upper surface of the soft salami sausage slice 5, and UV-blocking agent 6B" CERIGUARD Seriguard (registered trademark of Nippon Denko Corporation) SC-6683 ". The top surface of the soft salami sausage slice 5 is sprinkled over the polyvinylidene chloride food packaging wrap film 4 so that the top surface of the soft salami sausage slice 5 is not visible to the human eye. 6C “CERIGUARD Serigard (Nippon Denko Co., Ltd.) SC-6732 Dispersion” was applied evenly onto the wrapping film 4 for polyvinylidene chloride food packaging on the upper surface of the soft salami sausage slice 5, and the UV blocker 6 “CERIGUARD Seriguard (registered trademark of NEC Corporation) SC-4060” on top of the soft salami sausage slice 5 on the polyvinylidene chloride food packaging wrap film 4 and the upper surface of the soft salami sausage slice 5 is not visible to the human eye Sprinkle evenly, “U: B” is UV-blocking agent 6C “CERIGARDARD Seriguard (registered trademark of NEC Corporation) SC-6832 Dispersion” on top surface of soft salami sausage slice 5 polyvinylidene chloride food packaging wrap film 4) was applied evenly on the surface, "D: B" was left unprocessed, and the entire surface was wrapped with a polyvinylidene chloride food packaging wrap film 4.

この実験の結果、図6において、カラスが来て、1日目は「A」列全てと「エ:B」を持っていき、2日目は「イ:B」と「ウ:B」を持っていき、3日目〜8日目の間変化無かったが9〜10日目に降雨が有った為に、ポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4にあいていた穴から雨水が浸透したため紫外線遮断材6B・6Cが流され、11日目に「ア:B」がなくなった。
結果として、紫外線遮断材6Bは効果があり、紫外線遮断材6Aは効果が薄かった。
As a result of this experiment, in FIG. 6, a crow comes, and on the first day, bring all the “A” rows and “E: B”, and on the second day, “I: B” and “U: B”. It was not changed during the 3rd to 8th days, but because there was rain on the 9th to 10th days, rainwater permeated from the holes in the wrap film 4 for polyvinylidene chloride food packaging. The ultraviolet blocking materials 6B and 6C were poured and “A: B” disappeared on the 11th day.
As a result, the ultraviolet blocking material 6B was effective, and the ultraviolet blocking material 6A was less effective.

(実験6)
図8において、芝生の上に幅約30mm、長さ約40mm、厚さ約2mmの豚肉片9を、各列間は約200mmに、各行間は約300mmに間隔をおいて、4列3行に設置して、 「A」列はタルク(Talc 含水珪酸マグネシウム)8を豚肉片9の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛け、「B」列は紫外線遮断剤6A「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−4060」を豚肉片9の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛け、「C」列は紫外線遮断剤6B「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832」を豚肉片9の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛け、「D」列は無加工にした。
(Experiment 6)
In FIG. 8, pork pieces 9 having a width of about 30 mm, a length of about 40 mm, and a thickness of about 2 mm are placed on the lawn at intervals of about 200 mm between the rows and at intervals of about 300 mm between the rows, 4 rows and 3 rows. In the "A" row, the talc (Talc hydrous magnesium silicate) 8 is sprinkled evenly so that the upper surface of the pork piece 9 is not visible to the human eye, and the "B" row is the UV blocker 6A "CERIGUARD Seriguard ( "Nippon Denko Co., Ltd. registered trademark) SC-4060" is sprinkled evenly so that the upper surface of pork piece 9 is not visible to the human eye, and "C" column is UV blocker 6B "CERIGUARD Seriguard (registered trademark of Nippon Denko Corporation)" “SC-6832” was sprinkled evenly so that the upper surface of the pork piece 9 could not be seen by human eyes, and the “D” row was left unprocessed.

この実験の結果、図8において、カラスが来て、1日目は「ア:B」と「C」列全てを残し、他は全て持っていき、2日目は「ア:B」、「ア:C」および「イ:C」を持っていき、3〜4日目は変化無かったが5日目に「ウ:C」がなくなった。
結果として、紫外線遮断材6Bは効果があり、紫外線遮断材6Aは効果が薄かった。
As a result of this experiment, in FIG. 8, a crow comes, the first day leaves all “A: B” and “C” columns, and all others take it, and the second day “A: B”, “ A: C ”and“ I: C ”were brought and there was no change on the 3rd to 4th days, but“ C: C ”disappeared on the 5th day.
As a result, the ultraviolet blocking material 6B was effective, and the ultraviolet blocking material 6A was less effective.

以上の各実験結果から分かるように、酸化セリウム(CeO)を65重量%以上含有する紫外線遮断剤6B「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832」を鳥害被害物の上面が人の目では見えない程度に満遍なく振掛けた場合、カラスに見つかり難いという効果が認められる。また、一味唐辛子10と酸化セリウム(CeO)38.5重量%の低含有の紫外線遮断材6A「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−4060」との組合せにおいては、紫外線遮断材6Aおよび一味唐辛子10単体よりは効果が出ていたので酸化セリウム(CeO)とカプサイシンを混合することで効果がさらにあがる。ポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム4で酸化セリウム(CeO)または一味唐辛子10を覆うことにより効果が持続するので鳥害被害物被覆材の酸化セリウム(CeO)と基材とを混合してシート状に成形したもので鳥害被害物を覆う、あるいは鳥害被害物被覆材の酸化セリウム(CeO)とカプサイシンと基材とを混合してシート状に成形したもので鳥害被害物を覆うことにより効果がさらに増す。As can be seen from the results of the above experiments, the upper surface of the bird-damaged object is an ultraviolet blocking agent 6B “CERIGUARD Serigard (registered trademark of Nippon Electric Works) SC-6632” containing 65% by weight or more of cerium oxide (CeO 2 ). When sprinkled evenly enough to be invisible to the human eye, it is recognized that it is difficult to find crows. Further, in the combination of the cinnamon chili pepper 10 and the low UV content of the cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) 38.5% by weight “CERIGUARD Seriguard (registered trademark of Nippon Electric Works) SC-4060”, the ultraviolet light blocking material 6A In addition, since the effect was higher than that of the cinnamon pepper 10 alone, the effect is further improved by mixing cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) and capsaicin. Polyvinylidene chloride food packaging wrap film 4 with cerium oxide by mixing a (CeO 2) or the effect lasts by covering the gang pepper 10 cerium oxide cockles damage-coated material (CeO 2) and the substrate Covers bird damage victims with a sheet-shaped product, or forms a sheet by mixing a bird-damage-damage coating material, cerium oxide (CeO 2 ), capsaicin, and a base material. The effect is further increased by covering.

以上の構成により鳥害を受ける被害物を紫外線遮断材6A・6B・6Cで全体を覆うことにより、鳥が被害物を見つけることが困難なために鳥害を防止することが出来る。
また、紫外線遮断剤6A・6B・6Cとカプサイシンを混合することにより、カラスの被害をより確実に防ぐことが出来る。
また、シート状に成形したもので覆うことにより効果的に長期的に防ぐことが出来、広い面積を防ぐことが出来る。
なお、上記実施例においては鳥害を受ける被害物の上部を覆う(被覆する)場合について説明したが、例えば、図9の実施例に示すように農作物の種子11を酸化セリウム(CeO)で殻状に包み、種蒔をするというように、当該被害物全体を覆うようにする場合など、鳥害を防ぐ効果が得られる態様であればその覆い方は限定されない。
By covering the entirety of the damage that is damaged by birds with the ultraviolet blocking material 6A, 6B, and 6C with the above configuration, it is difficult for the birds to find the damage, and thus it is possible to prevent bird damage.
Further, by mixing the ultraviolet blocking agents 6A, 6B, 6C and capsaicin, crow damage can be prevented more reliably.
Moreover, it can prevent effectively for a long term by covering with what was shape | molded in the sheet form, and can prevent a large area.
In the above embodiment, the case of covering (covering) the upper part of the damage caused by bird damage has been described. For example, as shown in the embodiment of FIG. 9, the seed 11 of the crop is made of cerium oxide (CeO 2 ). The covering method is not limited as long as the effect of preventing bird damage is obtained, such as covering the entire damaged object such as wrapping in a shell and seeding.

本発明の実施形態の一例を示す概略図。  Schematic which shows an example of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態の一例を示す概略図。  Schematic which shows an example of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態の一例を示す概略図。  Schematic which shows an example of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態の一例を示す概略図。  Schematic which shows an example of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態の一例を示す概略図の図4におけるA−A線断面図。  The AA sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 4 of the schematic which shows an example of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態の一例を示す概略図。  Schematic which shows an example of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態の一例を示す概略図の図6におけるA−A線断面図。  Sectional view on the AA line in FIG. 6 of the schematic which shows an example of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態の一例を示す概略図。  Schematic which shows an example of embodiment of this invention. 本発明の種子への実施形態の一例を示す断面図。  Sectional drawing which shows an example of embodiment to the seed of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 食パン、 2 竹輪、 3 ダンボール板、 4 ポリ塩化ビニリデン食品包装用ラップフイルム、 5 ソフトサラミソーセージスライス、 6A 紫外線遮断剤「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−4060」、 6B 紫外線遮断剤「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832」、 6C 紫外線遮断剤「CERIGUARD セリガード (日本電工株式会社登録商標)SC−6832 Dispersion」、 7 ダンボール板、 8 タルク(Talc 含水珪酸マグネシウム)、 9 豚肉片、 10 一味唐辛子、 11 種子    DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bread, 2 Bamboo rings, 3 Corrugated cardboard board, 4 Wrap film for polyvinylidene chloride food packaging, 5 Soft salami sausage slice, 6A UV blocker "CERIGUARD Seriguard (registered trademark of Nippon Electric Works) SC-4060", 6B UV blocker "CERIGUARD Seriguard (Nippon Denko Corporation registered trademark) SC-6832", 6C UV blocking agent "CERIGUARD Seriguard (Nippon Denko Corporation registered trademark) SC-6832 Dispersion", 7 corrugated board, 8 talc (Talc hydrous magnesium silicate), 9 pieces of pork, 10 peppers, 11 seeds

Claims (10)

酸化セリウム(CeO)を65重量%以上含有することを特徴とする鳥害被害物被覆材。A bird damage covering material comprising 65% by weight or more of cerium oxide (CeO 2 ). カプサイシンを5〜15重量%含有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の鳥害被害物被覆材。The bird damage victim covering material according to claim 1, comprising 5 to 15% by weight of capsaicin. 請求項1記載の鳥害被害物被覆材と基材とを混合してシート状に成形したことを特徴とする鳥害被害物被覆材。  The bird damage victim covering material according to claim 1, wherein the bird damage damage covering material and the base material are mixed and formed into a sheet shape. 請求項2記載の鳥害被害物被覆材と基材とを混合してシート状に成形したことを特徴とする鳥害被害物被覆材。  The bird damage victim covering material according to claim 2, wherein the bird damage damage covering material and the base material are mixed and formed into a sheet shape. 前記基材は樹脂、パルプまたは高分子化合物の少なくとも1つからなることを特徴とする請求項3又は4のいずれかに記載の鳥害被害物被覆材。  The bird damage victim covering material according to claim 3, wherein the base material is made of at least one of resin, pulp, or a polymer compound. 請求項1記載の酸化セリウム(CeO)を、
樹脂、パルプまたは高分子化合物を基材としたシート間に、
または前記のシートのいずれかを組合せたシート間に、
挟み込みシート状に成形したことを特徴とする鳥害被害物被覆材。
The cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) according to claim 1,
Between sheets based on resin, pulp or polymer compounds,
Or between sheets combining any of the above sheets,
A bird damage covering material characterized by being formed into a sandwich sheet.
請求項2記載の酸化セリウム(CeO)とカプサイシンの混合剤を、
樹脂、パルプまたは高分子化合物を基材としたシート間に、
または前記のシートのいずれかを組合せたシート間に、
挟み込みシート状に成形したことを特徴とする鳥害被害物被覆材。
A mixture of cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) and capsaicin according to claim 2,
Between sheets based on resin, pulp or polymer compounds,
Or between sheets combining any of the above sheets,
A bird damage covering material characterized by being formed into a sandwich sheet.
酸化セリウム(CeO)を65重量%以上含有する液状物を塗布、噴霧、泡沫、及び酸化セリウム(CeO)を65重量%以上含有する粉末を噴射、並びに
酸化セリウム(CeO)と基材とを混合して形成されたシート、
酸化セリウム(CeO)を樹脂、パルプまたは高分子化合物を基材としたシート間に、または前記のシートのいずれかを組合せたシート間に挟み込みシート状に成形したシート、の少なくとも1つで鳥害被害物を被覆することを特徴とする鳥害被害物被覆方法。
Coated cerium oxide liquid containing (CeO 2) 65 wt% or more, spray, foam, and the injection cerium oxide powder containing (CeO 2) 65 wt% or more, and cerium oxide (CeO 2) substrate A sheet formed by mixing with
At least one of cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) between sheets based on resin, pulp or polymer compound, or a sheet formed by combining any of the above-mentioned sheets, and formed into a sheet shape, is a bird A bird damage damage covering method characterized by covering damage damage objects.
酸化セリウム(CeO)を65重量%以上含有しカプサイシンを5〜15重量%含有する混合液状物を塗布、噴霧、泡沫、及び酸化セリウム(CeO)を65重量%以上含有しカプサイシンを5〜15重量%含有する混合粉末を噴射、並びに
酸化セリウム(CeO)とカプサイシンと基材とを混合して形成されたシート、
酸化セリウム(CeO)とカプサイシンの混合剤を樹脂、パルプまたは高分子化合物を基材としたシート間に、または前記のシートのいずれかを組合せたシート間に挟み込みシート状に成形したシート、
の少なくとも1つで鳥害被害物を被覆することを特徴とする鳥害被害物被覆方法。
5 coating, spraying, foam, and cerium oxide (CeO 2) contained more than 65% by weight of capsaicin mixed liquid containing 5 to 15 wt% content and capsaicin cerium oxide (CeO 2) 65 wt% or more A sheet formed by spraying mixed powder containing 15% by weight, and mixing cerium oxide (CeO 2 ), capsaicin, and a substrate;
A sheet formed by sandwiching a mixture of cerium oxide (CeO 2 ) and capsaicin between a sheet based on a resin, pulp or polymer compound, or a combination of any of the above-described sheets,
A bird damage victim covering method characterized by covering bird damage damage with at least one of the above.
種子を、
請求項1記載の鳥害被害物被覆材で、
または請求項2記載の鳥害被害物被覆材で、
殻状に包むことを特徴とする鳥害被害物被覆方法。
Seeds,
The bird damage victim covering material according to claim 1,
Or the bird damage victim covering material according to claim 2,
A bird damage damage covering method characterized by wrapping in a shell shape.
JP2007129853A 2007-04-14 2007-04-14 Bird damage damage covering material and covering method Expired - Fee Related JP5062585B2 (en)

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