JP5033774B2 - Railway maintenance work management system - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a railway maintenance work management system, and more particularly to a railway maintenance work management system suitable for safety management of maintenance work.

  In railway equipment, maintenance work such as rail replacement, overhead wire replacement, or operation equipment inspection is required. In maintenance work of such railway facilities, workers may be exposed to danger, for example, when a train passes through the work place. For this reason, when carrying out maintenance work, proceed with the maintenance work in a state where the train does not pass through the work place, or ascertain the approach of the train to the work place in advance and ensure evacuation when the train passes, etc. Safety management is important.

  Safety management of such maintenance work has been done by hand before. For example, a worker in charge of safety management (safety manager) checks timetables, diagrams, etc., or communicates with nearby stations to grasp the approach of the train to the work place in advance and Monitoring was performed, and when the train approached, the operator was alerted or instructed to evacuate.

  This method of relying on human resources imposes a heavy burden on safety managers. In addition, human error may occur. For this reason, a railway maintenance work management system that performs maintenance work management in association with train operation management has been developed.

  In this system, maintenance work management information (information for work management at the maintenance work site) is centrally managed based on train operation information possessed by the train operation management system, and a portable terminal is carried to the safety manager. The maintenance work management information by the central management is provided to the work place (maintenance work site) through the portable terminal.

As a railway maintenance work management system in which such a portable terminal has a function of providing maintenance work management information, there is a “rail maintenance work support system” disclosed in Patent Document 1, for example. In this system, based on the maintenance work plan created at the maintenance area terminal, it is possible to apply for the start of work and report the completion from the mobile terminal carried at the work site. For example, when applying for a maintenance work start, the maintenance work plan displayed on the screen of the mobile terminal is touched to transmit a line closing start, and the contents of the work are displayed on a diagram display device arranged in the command room. The commander in the command room makes the necessary train suppression arrangements such as closing the work section and handling it, and then approves the work on the screen of the diagram display device. When work approval is performed, the contents of the start approval are displayed on the screen of the mobile terminal, and the procedure for starting the work is completed. The work end procedure is performed in the same manner.
JP 2002-132881 A

  As shown in Patent Document 1, it is possible to improve work efficiency and safety of maintenance work by performing a maintenance work procedure from a portable terminal.

  In the above-mentioned example, train restraint is arranged by a commander in the central control room, but a railway maintenance work management system without human intervention is also known. In this system, the maintenance worker inputs a work start request from a portable terminal carried by the maintenance worker before starting the maintenance work on the track, and sets the work range (the range in which the track is closed, etc.) to the track circuit. Set for railway equipment. Thereby, it is possible to fix the traffic signal in a positional relationship to enter the set range to the stop signal and prevent the train and the vehicle from entering the work range. The procedure for fixing the traffic signal to the stop signal is automatically performed by the station system and an interlocking device under the station system. Therefore, the intervention of a commander is not necessary for arranging train deterrence.

  In addition, the information that sets the work range can be confirmed from the portable terminal by the maintenance worker. However, the content of the information displayed on the portable terminal only displays the name of the equipment such as the track circuit on the text base or the setting state of each railway equipment.

  In such display contents, the location of the railway equipment installed on the station yard indicated by the equipment name displayed on the screen of the mobile terminal is a track diagram (signals on the wiring diagram of the station, It cannot be determined unless it is collated with a drawing showing the layout of railway equipment, such as a figure that shows interlocking devices such as rigs and track circuits.

  Moreover, even if the installation location of the railway facility can be recognized from the track diagram, the maintenance operator does not always have the recognized installation location as the work range. If a maintenance worker carries out maintenance work at an incorrect work place, not only the maintenance work is wasted, but also it is necessary to restore the repaired railway equipment, which takes a lot of time and cost. Furthermore, when maintenance work is performed at an incorrect work place, the train enters the work range, and the maintenance worker is exposed to danger.

  The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and provides a railway railway maintenance work management system capable of displaying the position of the railway equipment that is the object of maintenance work and ensuring work safety. It is.

  In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following means.

A monitor screen communication device that receives a monitor screen creation request from a mobile terminal and transmits the created monitor screen to the mobile terminal, and information on a railway facility that is a target for performing maintenance work included in the monitor screen creation request. Search the image database to extract the image data of the corresponding line section or station, search the equipment database to extract the equipment data of the corresponding line section or station, and then search the station status information database. A data extraction unit that extracts station status information of the corresponding station, and a monitor screen that displays the status of the railway equipment that performs maintenance work based on the extracted image data, equipment data, and station status information a monitor image creating apparatus provided with the monitor screen creation unit, the monitor image creation apparatus, the monitor screen communication device monitor screen created The mobile terminal is provided with a position detection device that detects the terminal position, and the detected position information is displayed on a monitor screen that displays the status of the railway equipment that performs the maintenance work of the mobile terminal. In addition, a warning is issued when the detected position information of the mobile terminal is not included in the work range for performing the maintenance work.

  Since this invention is provided with the above structure, it can display the position of the railway equipment which is the object of a maintenance work clearly, and can ensure the safety | security of work.

  Hereinafter, the best embodiment will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a railway maintenance work management system according to the present embodiment. In the figure, a railway maintenance work management system 2 is configured as a system element of a train operation management system 1.

  The train operation management system 1 is provided by a central management device group 3g composed of a plurality of central management devices 3, and a central network 4 to which the central management device group 3g is connected, for example, in line units such as the Yamanote line or the central line. Are connected to the central network 4, a line management network 6, a maintenance work management information relay device provided in each line network 5 for managing the train schedule 7 and a plurality of station systems 8 provided for each station under the control of the line network 5 and connected to the corresponding line network 5.

  In such a train operation management system 1, the railway maintenance work management system 2 includes a plurality of monitor screen creation devices 12, monitor screen creation devices 12 connected to a dedicated LAN 11 connected to the maintenance work management information relay device 7, and A plurality of monitor screen communication devices 13, a load distribution device 14, an authentication server 15, and a firewall 16 belonging to the same network are connected to the public communication network 17 via the firewall 16. In addition, the portable terminal 18 and the position information device 19 carried with the portable terminal 18 are connected to the monitor screen communication device 13 via the public communication network 17. A plurality of the portable terminals 18 can be provided, and each of them is connected to the public communication network 17 via the communication medium 20.

  The maintenance work management information relay device 7 is connected to the line network 5 and manages various information of the station system 8 obtained via the line network 5. Information to be managed by the maintenance work management information relay device 7 includes station state information.

  The station state information is information obtained by collecting train presence line information, railway facility information, and the like obtained from the station system 8 under the control of the train operation management system 1. Here, the railway equipment information is information relating to the state of devices such as a traffic light, a switch, a track circuit, etc. (for example, the current state of a traffic light).

  The position information device 19 provides the monitor screen creation device 12 with position information (worker position information) where the position information device 19 exists. As the position information device 19, for example, a GPS receiver, an ATC analyzer that measures the value of the current flowing in the track circuit, an IC chip reader, a wireless LAN compatible portable terminal 18, a track circuit short circuit, and the like are used.

  When a GPS receiver is used as the position information device 19, longitude and latitude information is generated by the GPS receiver. The longitude and latitude information is sent to the monitor screen communication device 13. In the case of the ATC analyzer, the equipment name can be displayed on the screen of the ATC analyzer by installing the ATC analyzer on the rail in the station. This equipment name information is sent to the monitor screen communication device 13.

  When an IC chip reader is used as the position information device 19, the identification number of the IC chip attached to the rail in the station is read. This identification number is sent to the monitor screen communication device 13. Since electricity flows through the rail, the IC chip is attached to a place where no electricity flows or an insulator part. The IC chip is assigned a unique identification number related to the equipment name.

  When the wireless LAN compatible portable terminal 18 is used as the position information device 19, a position detection server for detecting the position of the portable terminal using a wireless LAN signal communicating with a plurality of base stations is provided, and the detected position information is displayed. Transmit to the monitor screen communication device 13.

  When a track circuit short-circuit is used as the position information device 19, the track system is short-circuited (electrically short-circuited), and this is detected by the station system 8, so that the station system 8 includes the short-circuit information. Information is transmitted to the maintenance work management information relay device 7. The monitor screen creation device 12 acquires this station state information via the maintenance work management information relay device 7.

  The monitor screen communication device 13 accepts the monitor screen request from the mobile terminal 18 and transmits a monitor screen creation request to the monitor screen creation device 12 based on the accepted monitor screen request. The contents of the monitor screen creation request include the terminal number assigned to each portable terminal 18, the line name and the station name designated by the maintenance worker.

  Further, the monitor screen communication device 13 receives the monitor screen created by the monitor screen creation device 12, and adds additional information (for example, monitor screen creation time, line name, station name, etc.) to the received monitor screen. 18 to send.

  As will be described later, the monitor screen creation device 12 manages image data, facility data, station state information, and worker position information. The image data is vector data like the SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) image method, and is created based on the track diagram (the diagram showing the interlocking devices such as traffic lights, switchboards, track circuits, etc. on the wiring diagram of the station). Railway facility information and drawing information (for example, size, color, etc.) are described in XML. The facility data is data in which the railway facility is associated with a unique identification number. The station state information is information provided from the maintenance work management information relay device 7. The worker position information is the position information of the maintenance worker provided from the position information device 19.

  The monitor screen creation device 12 creates a monitor screen based on image data, equipment data, station state information, and worker position information in response to a request from the mobile terminal 18 and provides the created monitor screen to the mobile terminal 18. To do. Here, the monitor screen is set to screen data, information inputted by the maintenance worker himself to prevent the train and vehicle from entering the maintenance work range from the portable terminal 18, that is, the state set in the railway equipment such as traffic lights and the like. Information indicating the work range (hereinafter referred to as railway equipment setting information) and worker position information are added.

  FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the details of the monitor screen creation device 12. In FIG. 2, the monitor screen creation device 12 receives a monitor screen creation request 31 for creating a monitor screen, receives the monitor screen creation request, activates the monitor screen creation unit 31, and then creates a monitor created by the monitor screen creation unit 31. A monitor screen request receiving unit 32 that transmits a screen to the monitor screen communication device 13 is provided. The monitor screen creation unit 31 also stores the image data database 33 for storing the image data necessary for creating the monitor screen, and the station status information for storing the station status information received via the maintenance work management information relay device 7. And an equipment data database 36 for storing equipment data necessary for associating image data with station state information and worker position information. The station state information reception unit 35 performs processing for storing the received station state information in the station state information database 34. The communication unit 37 performs communication via the dedicated LAN 11 and communication with the monitor screen communication device 13.

  FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining monitor screen creation processing performed using the monitor screen creation device 12. First, in step 101, periodic reception of station state information is performed. Here, the station status information that the maintenance work management information relay device 7 broadcasts via the dedicated LAN 11 is periodically received by the monitor screen creation device 12. The monitor screen creation device 12 receives the station state information at the station state information receiving unit 35 and stores it in the station state information database 34.

  In step 102, a monitor screen creation request is received. A monitor screen creation request received via the monitor screen communication device 13 is received by the monitor screen request acceptance unit 32 of the monitor screen creation device 12.

  In step 103, worker position information is received. The worker position information may be received via the monitor screen communication device 13 and stored in a main storage device (not shown), or information added to the broadcast station state information may be received.

  In step 104, the monitor screen request receiving unit 32 determines whether there is image data of the corresponding line section or station based on the monitor screen creation request information. If there is no image data, the process proceeds to step 105, and an NG response (processing end) is transmitted to the monitor screen communication device 13 via the monitor screen request receiving unit 32. If image data exists, the process proceeds to step 106.

  In step 106, a monitor screen is created. The monitor screen is created by the monitor screen creation unit 31 under the instruction of the monitor screen request reception unit 32. The monitor screen creation unit 31 extracts the corresponding image data stored in the image data database 33 from the information on the line section or the station obtained from the monitor screen creation request. Further, the corresponding station state information stored in the station state information database 34 is extracted from the information on the line section or the station. Further, the corresponding facility data stored in the facility data database 36 is extracted from the information on the line district or the station.

  The monitor screen creation unit 31 creates a monitor screen in which the railway equipment setting information is added to the image data from the extracted image data, equipment data, and station state information. Here, using the equipment data in which the railway equipment name and the unique identification number are recorded, the image data and the station state information are linked, and the railway equipment name displayed on the image data or the shape of the railway equipment image or Express railway facility setting information by changing color and so on.

  The monitor screen creation unit 31 creates a monitor screen by adding worker position information to the monitor screen. The information added to the image data differs depending on the type of worker position information. For example, when obtaining worker position information from a GPS receiver and a position detection server, longitude and latitude information is added to the image data, and when obtaining from the short-circuit information by an ATC analyzer, IC chip reader, or track circuit short circuit In this example, railway facility information is added to the image data. Thus, based on the worker position information represented by the longitude and latitude information added to the image data or the railway equipment information, a monitor screen to which the position of the maintenance worker is added is created.

  In step 107, monitor screen transmission is performed. Here, the monitor screen created by the monitor screen creation unit 31 is transmitted to the mobile terminal 18 via the monitor screen request accepting unit 32 and the monitor screen communication device 13.

  The portable terminal 18 includes a display unit 51 and operation keys 52 and is connected to the public communication network 17 via the communication medium 20. For example, a data communication card can be used as the communication medium 20.

  The portable terminal 18 is used for setting a work range at a maintenance work site based on a maintenance work plan created in advance. Here, the train is prevented from entering the set work range. In the example of this figure, since a monitor screen including worker position information is displayed on the display unit 51 of the portable terminal 18, the maintenance worker can grasp the railway facility setting information and the current position of the maintenance worker himself. . For this reason, it can be confirmed that the maintenance worker himself carrying the mobile terminal 18 is within the work range.

  FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining a monitor screen creation process performed by the railway maintenance work management system 2.

  First, in step 201, authentication processing of a mobile terminal connected via the firewall 16 shown in FIG. 1 is performed. The firewall 16 analyzes the port number, IP address, received data itself, etc. of the header part of the received data and checks whether or not the access is appropriate. Further, the authentication server 15 analyzes the ID and password assigned to each portable terminal 18 and checks the access authority.

  In step 202, the maintenance worker operates the portable terminal to transmit a monitor screen request. At this time, the worker position information is also transmitted.

  In step 203, the monitor screen communication device 13 receives the monitor screen request and worker position information. When a plurality of monitor screen communication devices 13 are provided, they are distributed and processed by the load distribution device 14.

  In step 204, the monitor screen communication device 13 transmits a monitor screen creation request to the monitor screen creation device 12 based on the received monitor screen request. At this time, worker position information is also transmitted.

  In step 205, the monitor screen creation device 12 receives the monitor screen creation request, and the monitor screen creation unit 31 performs monitor screen creation processing. The received worker position information is stored in the main storage device of the monitor screen creation device 12.

  In step 206, the monitor screen creation device 12 performs the process shown in FIG. 3 in the monitor screen creation unit 31 to create a monitor screen.

  In step 207, the monitor screen creation device 12 transmits the created monitor screen to the monitor screen communication device 13. In step 208, the monitor screen communication device 13 carries the received monitor screen together with additional data (worker position information). Transmit to the terminal 18.

  In step 209, the mobile terminal 18 receives the monitor screen from the monitor screen communication device 13 and displays the received monitor screen on the display unit 51 of the mobile terminal 18. The maintenance worker observes the monitor screen, grasps the railway facility setting information and the position of the maintenance worker himself, and confirms that the maintenance worker himself is within the set work range. As a result, it is possible to prevent the maintenance worker from misidentifying the work place or touching the train with the train accompanying the work at the misidentified place.

  In the above example, the monitor screen communication device 13 is provided in addition to the monitor screen creation device 12, but the functions of these devices can be combined into one device.

  As described above, according to the present embodiment, in the railway maintenance work management system used for work management related to the maintenance work of railway facilities, a maintenance worker is installed in the monitor screen creation device, the monitor screen communication device, and the maintenance work site. A portable terminal is provided.

  The maintenance worker operates the portable terminal and sets the railway equipment such as a traffic light set by the operator himself to prevent the entry of trains and vehicles to the maintenance work range, the railway station map corresponding to the work place. The monitor screen creating device is requested via the monitor screen communication device for the monitor screen displaying the state and the work range.

  Upon receipt of the request, the monitor screen creation device creates a monitor screen based on the image data created based on the track map and the station status information including the status of the railway equipment received from the station system, and creates the monitor screen The screen is transmitted to the mobile terminal via the monitor screen communication device. The state of the railway equipment and the work range are displayed on the screen of the portable terminal.

  By providing the monitor screen creation device in this way and providing the monitor screen created by this monitor screen creation device to the mobile terminal, the maintenance worker can intuitively check from the monitor screen on the screen of the mobile terminal. It is possible to grasp the state and work range set for the railway equipment. For this reason, the maintenance worker does not need to confirm the installation position of the railway equipment on the track diagram, and the maintenance work time can be shortened and the work efficiency can be improved.

  In particular, the maintenance worker carries the position information device together with the portable terminal, the monitor screen creation device receives the position information from the position information device, and the received position, that is, the position where the maintenance worker exists. This information can be added to the monitor screen, and a monitor screen with the position information added can be provided to the maintenance worker.

  By providing the position information device in this way and providing the position information on which the maintenance worker is present to the mobile terminal by using the position information device, the maintenance worker can properly It can be confirmed that the user is within the working range.

  As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to display a monitor screen on which information on railway facilities included in the work range and the position of the maintenance worker (terminal position) are displayed on the portable terminal. For this reason, it is possible to improve the efficiency of maintenance workers' work, prevent human errors, and improve safety.

It is a figure explaining the railway maintenance work management system concerning an embodiment. It is a figure explaining the detail of a monitor screen creation apparatus. It is a figure explaining the monitor screen creation process performed using a monitor screen creation apparatus. It is a figure explaining the creation process of the monitor screen performed with a railway maintenance work management system.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Train operation management system 2 Railway maintenance work management system 3 Central management apparatus 4 Central network 6 Diagram management apparatus 7 Maintenance work management information relay apparatus 8 Station system 11 Dedicated LAN
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 12 Monitor screen creation apparatus 13 Monitor screen communication apparatus 14 Load distribution apparatus 15 Authentication server 16 Firewall 17 Public communication network 18 Portable terminal 19 Location information apparatus 20 Communication medium
31 Monitor screen creation part
32 Monitor screen request reception unit 33 Image data database 34 Station state information database 35 Station state information reception unit 37 Communication unit

Claims (1)

A monitor screen communication device that accepts a monitor screen creation request from a mobile terminal and transmits the created monitor screen to the mobile terminal;
Search the image database based on the information of the railway equipment that is the target of the maintenance work included in the monitor screen creation request, extract the image data of the relevant line section or station, and also search the equipment database. The data extraction unit that extracts the equipment data of the corresponding line section or station, further searches the station state information database to extract the station state information of the corresponding station, and the extracted image data, equipment data, and station state information Based on the monitor image creation device equipped with a monitor screen creation unit that creates a monitor screen that displays the status of the railway equipment that performs the maintenance work,
The monitor image creation device transmits the created monitor screen to the portable terminal via the monitor screen communication device, and the portable terminal includes a position detection device that detects a terminal position, and the detected position information is transmitted to the portable terminal. In addition to the monitor screen displaying the status of the railway equipment that performs the maintenance work of the terminal, an alarm is issued when the detected location information of the mobile terminal is not included in the work range for performing the maintenance work. Railway maintenance work management system characterized by

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