JP5013093B2 - Guide light - Google Patents

Guide light Download PDF

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JP5013093B2
JP5013093B2 JP2007277009A JP2007277009A JP5013093B2 JP 5013093 B2 JP5013093 B2 JP 5013093B2 JP 2007277009 A JP2007277009 A JP 2007277009A JP 2007277009 A JP2007277009 A JP 2007277009A JP 5013093 B2 JP5013093 B2 JP 5013093B2
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light
guide
display
guide light
display body
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JP2009104962A (en
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博明 渡邉
将 松野
智 渡邉
武 長田
紀貴 田野
和也 冨山
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Toshiba Lighting and Technology Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a guide lamp 11 in which attachment and detachment of a display body 13 can be facilitated and position relations between a light source part 23 and the display body 13 can be stabilized, while variations in luminance of the display body 13 can be reduced. <P>SOLUTION: A light source part 23 is installed at the upper part of a guide lamp main body 12. After the display body 13 detached is installed on the guide lamp main body 12 from display face direction, it is slid up to the upper part and installed on the guide lamp main body 12. After the display body 13 installed is slid down to the lower part to the guide lamp main body 12, it is moved to the front side in display face direction, and detached from the guide lamp main body 12. When the display body 13 is installed on the guide lamp main body 12, the upper part of a light guide plate provided on the display body 13 is pressed down on the light source part 23, and the position relations of the light source part 23 and the display body 13 is stabilized. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、誘導灯本体に表示体が着脱可能に取り付けられる誘導灯に関する。   The present invention relates to a guide light in which a display body is detachably attached to a guide light body.

従来、誘導灯は、誘導灯本体、この誘導灯本体に取り付けられる表示体、この表示体を照明する光源を有する光源部、商用電源などの通常電源を接続する端子台、非常用電源となるバッテリ、および通常電源とバッテリとで電源を切り換えて光源を点灯させる点灯ユニットなどを備えている。誘導灯本体内には端子台、バッテリ、点灯ユニットなどが配置され、これらを覆うように表示体が誘導灯本体に着脱可能に取り付けられている。   Conventionally, a guide light has a guide light body, a display body attached to the guide light body, a light source unit having a light source for illuminating the display body, a terminal block for connecting a normal power source such as a commercial power source, and a battery serving as an emergency power source. And a lighting unit that turns on the light source by switching between the normal power source and the battery. A terminal block, a battery, a lighting unit, and the like are disposed in the guide light body, and a display body is detachably attached to the guide light body so as to cover them.

表示体の取付構造としては、一般的に爪構造が用いられているが、爪構造のみで表示体を誘導灯本体に係止したのでは、表示体の保持が確実でなくがたつきが生じる場合がある。   As a mounting structure of the display body, a claw structure is generally used. However, if the display body is locked to the guide light body only by the claw structure, the display body is not reliably held and rattling occurs. There is a case.

そのため、表示体の取付構造としては、表示体の保持が確実でがたつきが生じにくく、また、表示体と誘導灯本体との間に生じる隙間が目立つと外観を損なうので、その隙間が目立たないような取付構造を採用することが好ましい。   For this reason, as the mounting structure of the display body, the display body is surely held and is less likely to be rattled. It is preferable to adopt such a mounting structure.

このような要求に対して、表示体をスライドさせて誘導灯本体に取り付けるスライド取付構造がある。このスライド取付構造では、表示体を取り付ける場合、まず、表示体を誘導灯本体の前面のやや上寄り位置に被着した後、表示体を下方へスライドさせて表示体の両側から突設された係合片を誘導灯本体の両側に設けられたL字形の係止片に引っ掛け、次に、表示体の上部側の空いたスペースに表示体の表示面に垂直な方向から光源部を配置してこの光源部を誘導灯本体に取り付けている。また、表示体を外す場合には、まず、光源部を表示体の表示面に垂直な方向に外して表示体の上部側にスペースを空け、次に、表示体を上方にスライドさせて表示体の係合片を誘導灯本体の係止片から外した後に前方へ移動させて外している(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
特開2007−80682号公報(第6頁、図1)
In response to such demands, there is a slide mounting structure in which a display body is slid and attached to a guide light body. In this slide mounting structure, when the display body is mounted, first, the display body is attached to a slightly upper position on the front surface of the guide light main body, and then the display body is slid downward to protrude from both sides of the display body. The engaging piece is hooked on L-shaped locking pieces provided on both sides of the guide light main body, and then the light source part is arranged in a vacant space on the upper side of the display body from the direction perpendicular to the display surface of the display body. The lever light source is attached to the guide light body. When removing the display body, first, remove the light source unit in the direction perpendicular to the display surface of the display body to make a space above the display body, and then slide the display body upward to display the display body. After the engagement piece is removed from the locking piece of the guide light main body, it is moved forward and removed (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2007-80682 (page 6, FIG. 1)

しかしながら、従来のスライド取付構造では、表示体を誘導灯本体に着脱する際に、光源部を着脱しなければならず、表示体の着脱に手間がかかる問題がある。   However, in the conventional slide mounting structure, when the display body is attached to or detached from the guide light main body, the light source section must be attached and detached, and there is a problem that it takes time to attach and detach the display body.

また、光源部は表示体の表示面に垂直な方向に着脱するので、光源部の光源と表示体の有する例えば導光板の入射面との位置関係が安定しにくく、光源から導光板に入射する光量が一定にならず、そのため、表示体の輝度にばらつきが生じる問題がある。   Moreover, since the light source unit is attached and detached in a direction perpendicular to the display surface of the display body, the positional relationship between the light source of the light source unit and the incident surface of the light guide plate of the display body is difficult to stabilize, and the light source enters the light guide plate. There is a problem in that the amount of light is not constant, and thus the luminance of the display body varies.

本発明は、このような点に鑑みなされたもので、表示体の着脱を容易にでき、光源部と表示体との位置関係を安定させることができて、表示体の輝度のばらつきを低減できる誘導灯を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and can easily attach and detach the display body, can stabilize the positional relationship between the light source unit and the display body, and can reduce variations in luminance of the display body. The purpose is to provide a guide light.

請求項1記載の誘導灯は、誘導灯本体と;導灯本体の上部に設けられ光源部と;上部に誘導灯本体の光源部を覆う光源カバー部が一体に設けられたカバー体、上面に光源部からの光を入射する入射面が設けられた導光板、および上部がカバー体の光源カバー部の裏面側に下方から差し込まれるとともに下部側がカバー体に嵌め込まれて取り付けられた表示板を有する表示体と;表示体を誘導灯本体への被着および被着後の上方へのスライドによって誘導灯本体に取り付け、表示体を誘導灯本体に対して下方へのスライドおよびスライド後の手前側への移動によって誘導灯本体から外す係合手段と;誘導灯本体に取り付けられた表示体を誘導灯本体に対して着脱可能に係止する係止手段と;を具備しているものである。 Guide light as claimed in claim 1, wherein the induction lamp body and; derivative Shirubeto source unit provided in the upper portion of the body and; upper induction lamp cover body light source cover portion is integrally provided to cover the light source portion of the body, A light guide plate provided with an incident surface on which light from the light source unit is incident on the upper surface, and a display plate with the upper part inserted into the back side of the light source cover part of the cover body from below and the lower side fitted into the cover body A display body having: a display body that is attached to the guide light body by being attached to the guide light body and sliding upward after being attached, and the display body is slided downward relative to the guide light body and before the slide Engaging means for removing the guide body from the guide light body by moving to the side; and locking means for detachably locking the display body attached to the guide light body to the guide light body. .

誘導灯は、例えば、壁面や天井面に設置される。   The guide light is installed on, for example, a wall surface or a ceiling surface.

誘導灯本体は、例えば、表示体が取り付けられる一面あるいは両面を開口した箱形とし、内部には、通常電源を接続する端子台、非常用電源であるバッテリ、および通常電源と非常用電源とで切り換えて光源を点灯させる点灯ユニットなどが収容される。   The main body of the guide light is, for example, a box with one or both sides to which the display body is attached. Inside, there are a terminal block to which a normal power supply is connected, a battery as an emergency power supply, and a normal power supply and an emergency power supply. A lighting unit for switching on and turning on the light source is accommodated.

表示体は、例えば、誘導を示す絵柄、文字、矢印などが表示された透光性を有する表示板、および光源部からの光を入射して表示板に対向する面から出射する導光板が用いられる。   As the display body, for example, a light-transmitting display plate on which a picture, a character, an arrow, or the like indicating guidance is displayed, and a light guide plate that receives light from the light source unit and emits light from a surface facing the display plate are used. It is done.

光源部は、例えば、発光ダイオード、冷陰極放電ランプ、および有機ELなどの光源が用いられる。   For the light source unit, for example, a light source such as a light emitting diode, a cold cathode discharge lamp, and an organic EL is used.

係合手段は、例えば、表示体の両側部の上部および下部に上方へ向けて突起部がそれぞれ突設され、誘導灯本体の両側部の上部に誘導灯本体に対して手前側から係合突起部が侵入可能な凹部およびこの凹部の上側には誘導灯本体に被着された表示体の上方へのスライドで上部側の係合突起部が係合する上部側の係合溝部が設けられ、下部には誘導灯本体に被着された表示体の上方へのスライドで下部側の係合突起部が係合する下部側の係合溝部が設けられる。この係合突起部と係合溝部との関係は逆でもよく、表示体を誘導灯本体への被着および被着後の上方へのスライドによって誘導灯本体に取り付け、表示体を誘導灯本体に対して下方へのスライドおよびスライド後の手前側への移動によって誘導灯本体から外すことが可能であれば、どのような構造を用いてもよい。   For example, the engaging means has protrusions projecting upward at the upper and lower portions of both side portions of the display body, respectively, and the engaging protrusion from the front side with respect to the guide light body at the upper portions of both side portions of the guide light body. A recess into which the part can enter, and an upper engaging groove part that engages with an upper engaging protrusion by sliding upward on the display body attached to the guide lamp body, A lower engaging groove is provided in the lower part to engage the lower engaging protrusion by sliding upward on the display body attached to the guide light body. The relationship between the engaging protrusion and the engaging groove may be reversed, and the display body is attached to the guide light body by being attached to the guide light body and sliding upward after the attachment, and the display body is attached to the guide light body. On the other hand, any structure may be used as long as it can be removed from the guide light body by sliding downward and moving forward after sliding.

係止手段は、例えば、表示体のスライド方向に対して直交する方向に移動可能な係止部材が、表示体が所定の取付位置までスライドしたら誘導灯本体に設けた係止孔に嵌り込んで係止するようにしてもよく、あるいは、表示体が所定の取付位置までスライドしたら誘導灯本体に係止する爪構造を用いてもよく、いずれの場合にも、表示体などの外面に臨ませた取外しボタンの操作で係止部材や爪による係止を解除させるように構成すれば、治具などを用いず、誘導灯の外面に傷を付けることもなく、係止を容易に解除できる。   For example, when the display member slides to a predetermined mounting position, a locking member that can move in a direction orthogonal to the sliding direction of the display body is fitted into a locking hole provided in the guide lamp body. It may be locked, or a claw structure that locks to the guide light body when the display body slides to a predetermined mounting position may be used. In either case, the display body may face the outer surface of the display body. If it is configured to release the locking by the locking member or the claw by operating the release button, the locking can be easily released without using a jig or the like and without damaging the outer surface of the guide light.

そして、誘導灯本体の上部に光源部を設け、表示体を誘導灯本体への被着および被着後の上方へのスライドによって誘導灯本体に取り付けるため、光源部に表示体の上部を押し付けることが可能となり、光源部と表示体との位置関係が安定しやすく、表示体の輝度のばらつきが低減される。しかも、表示体のカバー体と光源カバー部との間に隙間が生じず、外観が向上される。さらに、組立時に表示板に傷を付けてしまうのが防止され、外観も向上される。 Then, a light source part is provided on the upper part of the guide light body, and the upper part of the display body is pressed against the light source part in order to attach the display body to the guide light body by attaching to the guide light body and sliding upward after attachment. Thus, the positional relationship between the light source unit and the display body is easily stabilized, and variations in luminance of the display body are reduced. In addition, there is no gap between the cover body of the display body and the light source cover portion, and the appearance is improved. Further, the display plate is prevented from being damaged during assembly, and the appearance is improved.

請求項2記載の誘導灯は、請求項1記載の誘導灯において、係止手段は、表示体が誘導灯本体への取付位置までスライドすることで誘導灯本体に係止可能とする係止部材、およびこの係止部材を誘導灯本体に係止する方向に付勢する付勢手段を有するものである。The guide light according to claim 2 is the guide light according to claim 1, wherein the locking means is a locking member that can be locked to the guide light body by sliding the display body to a mounting position on the guide light body. , And biasing means for biasing the locking member in a direction to lock the guide light body.

請求項記載の誘導灯は、請求項1または2記載の誘導灯において、表示体の下部に誘導灯本体の下面に重なり合う重なり部が設けられているものである。 Guide light as claimed in claim 3, wherein, in the induction lamp according to claim 1 or 2, in which overlapping portions overlapping the lower surface of the guide light body is provided in the lower portion of the display.

そして、表示体の下部の重なり部が誘導灯本体の下面に重なり合うため、隙間の発生が防止され、外観が向上される。   And since the overlapping part of the lower part of a display body overlaps with the lower surface of a guide light main body, generation | occurrence | production of a clearance gap is prevented and an external appearance is improved.

重なり部は、例えば、誘導灯本体の下面に当接する場合には、表示体の上方へのスライドを規制するストッパとして機能する。   For example, when the overlapping portion comes into contact with the lower surface of the guide light main body, the overlapping portion functions as a stopper that restricts the upward sliding of the display body.

請求項記載の誘導灯は、請求項1ないしいずれか一記載の誘導灯において、誘導灯本体に対して下方へスライドした表示体が引っ掛かるとともに手前側への表示体の移動によって外れる引掛り手段を備えているものである。 The guide light according to claim 4 is the guide light according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the display body that is slid downward with respect to the guide light body is caught, and the display body is released by the movement of the display body toward the front side. Means are provided.

そして、表示体を外す際、誘導灯本体に対して下方へスライドした表示体が引掛り手段に引っ掛かり、表示体の落下が防止される。また、誘導灯本体に対して手前側への表示体の移動によって引掛り手段が外れ、表示体を容易に取り外せる。   When the display body is removed, the display body slid downward with respect to the guide light body is caught by the catching means, and the display body is prevented from falling. Further, the hooking means is removed by the movement of the display body toward the front side with respect to the guide light body, and the display body can be easily removed.

引掛り手段は、例えば、表示体の両側部に下方へ向けて引掛り突起部が突設され、誘導灯本体の両側部に誘導灯本体に被着された表示体の下方へのスライドで引掛り突起部が係合する引掛り溝部が設けられる。この引掛り突起部と引掛り溝部との関係は逆でもよく、表示体の落下防止が可能であれば、どのような構造を用いてもよい。   For example, the hooking means has hooking protrusions projecting downward on both sides of the display body, and is hooked by sliding the display body attached to the guidelight body on both sides of the guidelight body. A catching groove portion with which the projection portion engages is provided. The relationship between the hooking protrusion and the hooking groove may be reversed, and any structure may be used as long as the display body can be prevented from falling.

請求項1記載の誘導灯によれば、誘導灯本体の上部に光源部を設け、表示体を誘導灯本体への被着および被着後の上方へのスライドによって誘導灯本体に取り付け、表示体を誘導灯本体に対して下方へのスライドおよびスライド後の手前側への移動によって誘導灯本体から外すようにしているため、表示体の着脱を容易にできるうえに、光源部に表示体の上部を押し付けることが可能となって光源部と表示体との位置関係を安定させることができ、表示体の輝度のばらつきを低減できる。しかも、表示体のカバー体の上部に誘導灯本体の光源部を覆う光源カバー部を一体に設けたため、表示体の表面に隙間が生じず、外観を向上にできる。さらに、表示板の上部をカバー体の光源カバー部の裏面側に下方から差し込み、表示板の下部側をカバー体に嵌め込んで取り付けるため、組立時に表示板に傷を付けてしまうのを防止でき、外観も向上できる。 According to the guide light of claim 1, the light source portion is provided on the upper portion of the guide light body, and the display body is attached to the guide light body by being attached to the guide light body and sliding upward after the attachment. Is removed from the guide light body by sliding it downward with respect to the guide light body and moving to the near side after the slide. Can be pressed, the positional relationship between the light source unit and the display body can be stabilized, and variations in luminance of the display body can be reduced. And since the light source cover part which covers the light source part of a guide light main body was integrally provided in the upper part of the cover body of a display body, a clearance gap does not arise in the surface of a display body, but it can improve an external appearance. Furthermore , the upper part of the display board is inserted into the back side of the light source cover part of the cover body from below, and the lower side of the display board is fitted into the cover body, so that the display board can be prevented from being damaged during assembly. The appearance can be improved.

請求項2記載の誘導灯によれば、請求項1記載の誘導灯の効果に加えて、係止手段は、係止部材および付勢手段を有し、誘導灯本体に取り付けられた表示体を誘導灯本体に対して着脱可能に係止できる。According to the guide light of claim 2, in addition to the effect of the guide light of claim 1, the locking means has a locking member and a biasing means, and the display body attached to the guide light body is It can be detachably locked to the guide light body.

請求項記載の誘導灯によれば、請求項1または2記載の誘導灯の効果に加えて、表示体の下部の重なり部が誘導灯本体の下面に重なり合うため、隙間の発生を防止し、外観を向上できる。 According to guide light as claimed in claim 3, in addition to the effect of the induction lamp according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, since the overlapping portion of the lower part of the display body overlaps the lower surface of the guide lights body, to prevent the occurrence of gaps, Appearance can be improved.

請求項記載の誘導灯によれば、請求項1ないしいずれか一記載の誘導灯の効果に加えて、誘導灯本体に対して下方へスライドした表示体が引掛り手段に引っ掛かり、表示体の落下を防止できる。 According to the guide light of the fourth aspect , in addition to the effect of the guide light according to any one of the first to third aspects, the display body that slides downward with respect to the guide light main body is caught by the catching means, and the display body Can be prevented from falling.

以下、本発明の一実施の形態を、図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は誘導灯の誘導灯本体と表示体との分解状態の斜視図、図2は誘導灯の組立状態の斜視図、図3は誘導灯の表示体の分解状態の斜視図、図4は誘導灯の係合手段および係止手段による取付状態を示す断面図、図5は誘導灯の表示体の取付過程または取外過程を示す断面図、図6は誘導灯の光源ホルダの分解状態の斜視図、図7は誘導灯の光源ホルダの取付状態の斜視図、図8は誘導灯の誘導灯本体に取り付けた光源部と表示体との関係を示す側面方向から見た断面図、図9は誘導灯の誘導灯本体に取り付けた光源部と表示体との関係を示す表示面方向から見た断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a guide light main body and a display body in a disassembled state, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a guide light in an assembled state, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a guide light in a disassembled state, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the attaching or removing process of the guide light display body, and FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the light source holder of the guide light. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the guide light source holder mounted state, FIG. 8 is a side view showing the relationship between the light source unit attached to the guide light main body of the guide light and the display body, and FIG. These are sectional drawings seen from the display surface direction which show the relationship between the light source part attached to the guide light main body of a guide light and a display body.

図1および図2に示すように、誘導灯11は、両面表示タイプに構成され、誘導灯本体12、およびこの誘導灯本体12の両面に着脱可能に取り付けられる2つの表示体13を備えている。なお、誘導灯本体12に取り付けられた各表示体13の広い主面に垂直な方向を表示面方向(または前後方向)と呼び、表示体13の広い主面に平行な両側を左右方向と呼ぶ。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the guide light 11 is configured as a double-sided display type, and includes a guide light main body 12 and two display bodies 13 that are detachably attached to both surfaces of the guide light main body 12. . The direction perpendicular to the wide main surface of each display body 13 attached to the guide light body 12 is referred to as the display surface direction (or front-rear direction), and both sides parallel to the wide main surface of the display body 13 are referred to as the left-right direction. .

誘導灯本体12は、上面部16、底面部17、両側の側面部18、およびこれの内側間に配置される仕切部19を有し、表示面方向の両側面に表示体13で覆われる開口部20が形成されている。誘導灯本体12の底面部17および両側の側面部18の外面には、各表示体13の取付位置に対応して、各表示体13が被着嵌合する窪み状の表示体嵌合部21が形成されている。   The guide light main body 12 has a top surface portion 16, a bottom surface portion 17, side surface portions 18 on both sides, and a partition portion 19 disposed between the inside, and an opening covered with the display body 13 on both side surfaces in the display surface direction. Part 20 is formed. On the outer surface of the bottom surface portion 17 and the side surface portions 18 on both sides of the guide light main body 12, corresponding to the mounting positions of the display bodies 13, recessed display body fitting portions 21 to which the display bodies 13 are attached and fitted. Is formed.

誘導灯本体12の各開口部20内の上部側には、表示体13を照明する光源部23がそれぞれ取り付けられ、また、一面の開口部20内の下部側には、バッテリ装着部24を有する装着ユニット25が取り付けられ、この装着ユニット25に、商用電源などの通常電源を誘導灯11に供給する電線が接続される端子台26、バッテリ装着部24に装着される非常用電源となるバッテリ27、通常電源とバッテリ27の非常用電源とで切り換えて光源部23が備える光源を点灯させる点灯ユニット28などが取り付けられている。   A light source unit 23 for illuminating the display body 13 is attached to the upper side of each opening 20 of the guide light body 12, and a battery mounting unit 24 is provided on the lower side of the opening 20 on one side. A mounting unit 25 is mounted, and a terminal block 26 to which an electric wire for supplying a normal power source such as a commercial power source to the guide light 11 is connected to the mounting unit 25, and a battery 27 serving as an emergency power source mounted on the battery mounting unit 24 A lighting unit 28 for turning on the light source included in the light source unit 23 by switching between the normal power source and the emergency power source of the battery 27 is attached.

誘導灯本体12の上面部16には、誘導灯11を天井面に取り付けるための取付孔31(図6参照)や電線が挿通される電線挿通孔32(図6参照)が形成されている。   An attachment hole 31 (see FIG. 6) for attaching the guide lamp 11 to the ceiling surface and an electric wire insertion hole 32 (see FIG. 6) through which an electric wire is inserted are formed in the upper surface portion 16 of the guide lamp main body 12.

誘導灯本体12の底面部17の一端寄り位置には、その内側に配置される装着ユニット25のバッテリ装着部24に対してバッテリ27を着脱可能とするバッテリ着脱口34が設けられ、このバッテリ着脱口34にはバッテリ着脱口カバー35が開閉可能に取り付けられている。また、誘導灯本体12の底面部17の他端寄り位置には、バッテリ27や点灯ユニット28を点検する点検スイッチ36や、バッテリ27や光源部23が備える光源の状態などを表示する発光ダイオードなどの複数の表示部37が配設されている。   A battery attachment / removal port 34 is provided at a position near one end of the bottom surface portion 17 of the guide light main body 12 so that the battery 27 can be attached to and detached from the battery attachment portion 24 of the attachment unit 25 arranged on the inside thereof. A battery attachment / detachment cover 35 is attached to the outlet 34 so as to be openable and closable. In addition, at the position near the other end of the bottom surface portion 17 of the guide light body 12, an inspection switch 36 for inspecting the battery 27 and the lighting unit 28, a light emitting diode for displaying the state of the light source provided in the battery 27 and the light source unit 23, etc. A plurality of display units 37 are provided.

また、図1ないし図3に示すように、各表示体13は、誘導灯本体12に着脱可能に取り付けられるカバー体41、このカバー体41に取り付けられる表示板42および導光板43を備えている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, each display body 13 includes a cover body 41 that is detachably attached to the guide light body 12, a display plate 42 that is attached to the cover body 41, and a light guide plate 43. .

カバー体41には、誘導灯本体12の上面部16の表示体嵌合部21に嵌り込むとともに光源部23を覆う上部の光源カバー部45、誘導灯本体12の底面部17の表示体嵌合部21に嵌り込んで誘導灯本体12の下面に重なり合う下部の略L字形の重なり部46、および誘導灯本体12の両側面部18の表示体嵌合部21に嵌り込む側面部47が一体に形成されている。さらに、カバー体41の光源カバー部45と重なり部46と側面部47との間に表示板42および導光板43が嵌め込まれる収納凹部48が形成され、この収納凹部48の奥側の面を覆って仕切板49が形成されている。仕切板49の上部と光源カバー部45の下部との間には表示板42および導光板43が差し込まれる差込溝50が形成されている。この差込溝50における仕切板49の上部と光源カバー部45の下部との間の幅は、表示板42および導光板43の厚みよりも大きく、表示板42および導光板43が無理なく差し込まれるように形成されている。また、収納凹部48内の両側面および底面には複数の係止爪51が突設されている。   The cover body 41 is fitted into the display body fitting portion 21 of the upper surface portion 16 of the guide light main body 12 and covers the light source portion 23 and the upper light source cover portion 45 and the display body fitting of the bottom surface portion 17 of the guide light main body 12 The lower L-shaped overlapping portion 46 that fits into the portion 21 and overlaps the lower surface of the guide light main body 12 and the side surface portion 47 that fits into the display body fitting portions 21 of the side surface portions 18 of the guide light main body 12 are integrally formed. Has been. Further, a storage recess 48 into which the display plate 42 and the light guide plate 43 are fitted is formed between the light source cover portion 45 of the cover body 41, the overlapping portion 46, and the side surface portion 47, and covers the inner surface of the storage recess 48. A partition plate 49 is formed. An insertion groove 50 into which the display plate 42 and the light guide plate 43 are inserted is formed between the upper part of the partition plate 49 and the lower part of the light source cover part 45. The width between the upper part of the partition plate 49 and the lower part of the light source cover part 45 in the insertion groove 50 is larger than the thickness of the display plate 42 and the light guide plate 43, and the display plate 42 and the light guide plate 43 are inserted without difficulty. It is formed as follows. In addition, a plurality of locking claws 51 project from both side surfaces and the bottom surface of the storage recess 48.

表示板42は、透光性を有し、避難誘導の図柄などが表示されており、両側および下側に導光板43を嵌め込む縁部52が形成され、上辺には窪み状の段部53が形成されている。縁部52には各係止爪51に係止可能とする複数の係合孔54が形成されている。また、導光板43は、上面を光源からの光の入射面とし、表示板42に対向する面を導光した光の出射面としており、上面の両端には切欠部55が形成されている。   The display plate 42 has translucency, displays an evacuation guide pattern, and the like, has edge portions 52 into which the light guide plate 43 is fitted on both sides and the lower side, and has a recessed step portion 53 on the upper side. Is formed. A plurality of engagement holes 54 that can be locked to the respective locking claws 51 are formed in the edge portion 52. The light guide plate 43 has an upper surface as an incident surface for light from the light source, and a surface opposed to the display plate 42 as an emitted light surface for guiding light. Cutout portions 55 are formed at both ends of the upper surface.

そして、導光板43を組み込んだ表示板42の上端をカバー体41の差込溝50に斜め下方から差し込み、表示板42の段部53を光源カバー部45の下部に係合させ、表示板42の下側を回動させてカバー体41の収納凹部48に嵌め込まれている。表示板42が収納凹部48に嵌め込まれた状態では、表示板42の各係合孔54が収納凹部48の各係止爪51に係着され、その嵌め込まれた状態に係止されている。   Then, the upper end of the display plate 42 incorporating the light guide plate 43 is inserted into the insertion groove 50 of the cover body 41 obliquely from below, the step portion 53 of the display plate 42 is engaged with the lower portion of the light source cover portion 45, and the display plate 42 The lower side of the cover body 41 is turned and fitted into the storage recess 48 of the cover body 41. In a state where the display plate 42 is fitted into the storage recess 48, each engagement hole 54 of the display plate 42 is engaged with each locking claw 51 of the storage recess 48 and locked in the fitted state.

また、図1および図4に示すように、誘導灯本体12の両側面部18における各表示体嵌合部21の上部近傍にそれぞれ表示面方向の手前側に向けて開口する係合凹部58が形成され、この係合凹部58の奥側上部に上側係合溝59が形成され、奥側下部に引掛り溝60が形成され、奥側面に係止溝61が形成されている。引掛り溝60の表示面方向の手前側の面は係合凹部58の開口へ向けて傾斜する傾斜面62に形成されている。誘導灯本体12の両側面部18における各表示体嵌合部21の下部に下側係合溝63が形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, engagement concave portions 58 that open toward the front side in the display surface direction are formed in the vicinity of the upper portions of the respective display body fitting portions 21 in both side surface portions 18 of the guide lamp main body 12. An upper engagement groove 59 is formed in the upper part on the back side of the engagement recess 58, a catching groove 60 is formed in the lower part on the back side, and a locking groove 61 is formed in the back side surface. The front surface of the catching groove 60 in the display surface direction is formed on an inclined surface 62 that is inclined toward the opening of the engaging recess 58. Lower engagement grooves 63 are formed in the lower portions of the display body fitting portions 21 on both side surface portions 18 of the guide light main body 12.

表示体13の両側面部47の内側で上部近傍には係合凹部58に挿入可能とする係合凸部65が設けられている。この係合凸部65にはガイド部66が設けられ、このガイド部66の先端上部には上側係合溝59に下方から差し込み係合可能とする上側係合突起67が上方へ向けて突設され、先端下部には引掛り溝60に上方から係合可能な引掛り突起68が下方へ向けて突設されている。また、表示体13の両側面部47および下部の重なり部46との内側間には下側係合溝63に下方から差し込み係合可能とする下側係合突起69が上方へ向けて突設されている。   Engaging convex portions 65 that can be inserted into the engaging concave portions 58 are provided inside the both side surface portions 47 of the display body 13 and in the vicinity of the upper portion. The engaging projection 65 is provided with a guide portion 66, and an upper engagement protrusion 67 is provided on the upper end of the guide portion 66 so as to be able to be inserted and engaged with the upper engagement groove 59 from below. A hooking protrusion 68 that can be engaged with the hooking groove 60 from above is projected downward from the lower end of the tip. Further, a lower engagement projection 69 that can be inserted and engaged in the lower engagement groove 63 from below is provided between the both side surface portions 47 and the lower overlapping portion 46 of the display body 13 so as to protrude upward. ing.

表示体13の各ガイド部66には係止溝61に差し込み係止可能とする係止部材71が表示面方向にスライド可能に嵌合され、この係止部材71がガイド部66に配置された付勢手段としてのばね72によってガイド部66からの突出方向に付勢されている。各係止部材71は表示体13の両側面部47の外面に表示面方向に沿ってスライド可能に配置されたリリースボタン73と連結されている。   Each guide portion 66 of the display body 13 is fitted with a locking member 71 that can be inserted into and locked in the locking groove 61 so as to be slidable in the display surface direction, and this locking member 71 is disposed on the guide portion 66. It is urged in the protruding direction from the guide portion 66 by a spring 72 as urging means. Each locking member 71 is connected to a release button 73 that is slidably disposed along the display surface direction on the outer surface of both side surface portions 47 of the display body 13.

そして、誘導灯本体12の係合凹部58、上側係合溝59および下側係合溝63と、表示体13の上側係合突起67および下側係合突起69とによって、表示体13を誘導灯本体12への被着および被着後の上方へのスライドによって誘導灯本体12に取り付け、表示体13を誘導灯本体12に対して下方へのスライドおよびスライド後の手前側への移動によって誘導灯本体12から外す係合手段75が構成されている。また、誘導灯本体12の係合凹部58および係止溝61と、表示体13の係止部材71、ばね72およびリリースボタン73によって、誘導灯本体12に取り付けられた表示体13を誘導灯本体12に対して着脱可能に係止する係止手段76が構成されている。また、誘導灯本体12の引掛り溝60および傾斜面62と、表示体13の引掛り突起68とによって、誘導灯本体12に対して下方へスライドした表示体13が引っ掛かるとともに手前側への表示体13の移動によって外れる引掛り手段77が構成されている。   Then, the display body 13 is guided by the engagement recess 58, the upper engagement groove 59 and the lower engagement groove 63 of the guide lamp body 12, and the upper engagement protrusion 67 and the lower engagement protrusion 69 of the display body 13. It is attached to the guide light body 12 by being attached to the lamp body 12 and sliding upward after the attachment, and the display body 13 is guided by sliding downward with respect to the guide light body 12 and moving to the front side after the slide. Engaging means 75 for removing from the lamp body 12 is configured. Further, the display body 13 attached to the guide light body 12 is guided by the engagement recess 58 and the locking groove 61 of the guide light body 12, the locking member 71 of the display body 13, the spring 72, and the release button 73. Locking means 76 for detachably locking to 12 is configured. In addition, the display body 13 slid downward with respect to the guide light body 12 is caught by the catching groove 60 and the inclined surface 62 of the guide light body 12 and the catching protrusion 68 of the display body 13 and is displayed on the front side. A catching means 77 that is disengaged by the movement of the body 13 is configured.

また、図6ないし図9に示すように、光源部23は、光源として複数の発光ダイオード81が用いられ、これら複数の発光ダイオード81が細長く形成された基板82の長手方向に沿って間隔をあけて配設されている。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 9, the light source section 23 uses a plurality of light emitting diodes 81 as a light source, and is spaced along the longitudinal direction of a substrate 82 on which the plurality of light emitting diodes 81 are formed elongated. Arranged.

基板82は光源ホルダ83に取り付けられ、この光源ホルダ83を介して誘導灯本体12に取り付けられる。この光源ホルダ83は、導光板43の上部が差し込まれる一対のガイド部84、およびこれら一対のガイド部84の上部間を連結する複数の基板取付部85を備えた断面略コ字形に形成されている。複数の基板取付部85の上面に発光ダイオード81を下方へ向けた基板82が位置決め配置され、一対のガイド部84の上部から上方に突設されている複数の係止爪86によって保持されている。基板82の各発光ダイオード81は複数の基板取付部85間を通じて導光板43の上面の入射面に対向されている。   The substrate 82 is attached to the light source holder 83, and is attached to the guide lamp body 12 through the light source holder 83. The light source holder 83 is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section including a pair of guide portions 84 into which the upper portion of the light guide plate 43 is inserted, and a plurality of substrate mounting portions 85 that connect between the upper portions of the pair of guide portions 84. Yes. A substrate 82 with the light emitting diode 81 facing downward is positioned on the upper surface of the plurality of substrate mounting portions 85, and is held by a plurality of locking claws 86 protruding upward from the upper portions of the pair of guide portions 84. . Each light emitting diode 81 of the substrate 82 is opposed to the incident surface on the upper surface of the light guide plate 43 through the plurality of substrate mounting portions 85.

一対のガイド部84のうち表示体13側のガイド部84は、誘導灯本体12側のガイド部84よりも下方へ突出寸法が短く、表示体13の着脱時において表示面方向に移動する導光板43の上部が一対のガイド部84間に対して移動可能とし、そして、一対のガイド部84間の溝には導光板43の上部が下方から挿脱可能としている。   Of the pair of guide portions 84, the guide portion 84 on the display body 13 side has a shorter projecting dimension than the guide portion 84 on the guide light body 12 side, and moves in the display surface direction when the display body 13 is attached or detached. The upper part of 43 can move between the pair of guide parts 84, and the upper part of the light guide plate 43 can be inserted and removed from below in the groove between the pair of guide parts 84.

一対のガイド部84の内側上部には上方へ向かうにしたがって互いに接近するように傾斜して導光板43の広い面(表示板42に対向する面)に垂直な方向の位置を位置決めする位置決め部87が形成されている。基板取付部85の下面には、導光板43の上面が当接して導光板43の上下方向の位置を位置決めする当接部88が形成されているとともに、導光板43の両端の切欠部55に係合して導光板43の面方向に平行な左右方向の位置を位置決めする位置決め部89が突設されている。したがって、光源ホルダ83に導光板43の上部を差し込むことにより、光源ホルダ83を介して発光ダイオード81と導光板43の上面の入射面との位置が位置決めされる。   Positioning portions 87 for positioning the positions in the direction perpendicular to the wide surface of the light guide plate 43 (the surface facing the display plate 42) are inclined so as to approach each other toward the upper side in the upper part inside the pair of guide portions 84 Is formed. A contact portion 88 is formed on the lower surface of the substrate mounting portion 85 to contact the upper surface of the light guide plate 43 to position the light guide plate 43 in the vertical direction, and the notch portions 55 at both ends of the light guide plate 43 are formed. A positioning portion 89 is provided so as to be engaged and position a horizontal position parallel to the surface direction of the light guide plate 43. Therefore, by inserting the upper part of the light guide plate 43 into the light source holder 83, the positions of the light emitting diode 81 and the incident surface on the upper surface of the light guide plate 43 are positioned through the light source holder 83.

光源ホルダ83の両端には、端面部90が形成されているとともに、この端面部90よりも外側に誘導灯本体12に取り付けるための支持部91が形成されている。これら支持部91は、両端部92が光源ホルダ83側に連結されるとともに中間部93が上方に向けて突出された中空状の断面略U字形で、上下方向への弾性変形を許容するための形状に形成されている。   End surfaces 90 are formed at both ends of the light source holder 83, and support portions 91 for attaching to the guide lamp main body 12 are formed outside the end surfaces 90. These support portions 91 are hollow U-shaped hollow sections in which both end portions 92 are connected to the light source holder 83 side and the intermediate portion 93 protrudes upward, and allow elastic deformation in the vertical direction. It is formed into a shape.

誘導灯本体12内の上部で左右両側部には、光源ホルダ83の各支持部91が取り付けられる取付部95が設けられている。これら取付部95は、支持部91を上下方向から挟んで保持する上下の挟持片96を備え、これら挟持片96の対向する先端には表示面方向から差し込まれた支持部91を抜け止め保持する爪部97が突設されている。そして、光源ホルダ83の各支持部91を各取付部95の挟持片96間に差し込んで取り付けることにより、誘導灯本体12に対して上下方向および表示面方向の位置が位置決めされるとともに、光源ホルダ83の端面部90が下側の挟持片96に当接して左右方向の位置が位置決めされる。   Attachment portions 95 to which the respective support portions 91 of the light source holder 83 are attached are provided on both the left and right sides in the upper part of the guide light body 12. These mounting portions 95 include upper and lower clamping pieces 96 that sandwich and hold the support portion 91 from above and below, and hold the support portions 91 inserted from the display surface direction at the opposite ends of the sandwiching pieces 96. A claw 97 is projected. Then, by inserting and attaching each support portion 91 of the light source holder 83 between the sandwiching pieces 96 of each attachment portion 95, the positions in the vertical direction and the display surface direction are positioned with respect to the guide lamp main body 12, and the light source holder The end face portion 90 of the 83 comes into contact with the lower holding piece 96 and the position in the left-right direction is positioned.

上側の挟持片96の下面中央には突起98が突設されており、この突起98に当接する支持部91が弾性変形し、導光板43に対向する方向であって、下方へ向けて弾性が付与されるように取り付けられている。   A protrusion 98 is provided at the center of the lower surface of the upper clamping piece 96, and the support portion 91 that abuts on the protrusion 98 is elastically deformed, and is elastic in the direction facing the light guide plate 43 and downward. It is attached to be granted.

また、光源部23を誘導灯本体12に取り付けた際に基板82と点灯ユニット28と電気的に接続する図示しない接続手段を備えている。この接続手段としては、基板82に設けた接続部と誘導灯本体12に設けた端子部とが電気的に接続されるようにしたり、基板82から導出した配線のコネクタと誘導灯本体12の点灯ユニット28から導出した配線のコネクタとが電気的に接続されるようにする。   In addition, connection means (not shown) is provided for electrically connecting the substrate 82 and the lighting unit 28 when the light source unit 23 is attached to the guide lamp body 12. As this connection means, the connection part provided on the board 82 and the terminal part provided on the guide lamp main body 12 are electrically connected, or the connector of the wiring led out from the board 82 and the lighting of the guide lamp main body 12 are connected. The wiring connector led out from the unit 28 is electrically connected.

また、誘導灯本体12の一面の開口部20内には、上面部16および仕切部19の内面に沿うように略L字形に形成された金属製の補強板101が取り付けられている。この補強板101には、取付孔31および電線挿通孔32の位置に対応して取付孔102および電線挿通孔103が形成されている。   In addition, a metal reinforcing plate 101 formed in a substantially L shape so as to be along the inner surfaces of the upper surface portion 16 and the partition portion 19 is attached in the opening portion 20 on one surface of the guide lamp main body 12. An attachment hole 102 and an electric wire insertion hole 103 are formed in the reinforcing plate 101 corresponding to the positions of the attachment hole 31 and the electric wire insertion hole 32.

そうして、誘導灯11を設置する場合には、取付孔31,102を利用して誘導灯本体12を天井などの設置面に設置し、電線挿通孔32,103を通じて誘導灯本体12内に引き込んだ電線を端子台26に接続し、表示体13を誘導灯本体12に取り付ける。誘導灯本体12を設置する際には光源部23を外しておくことにより設置作業を容易にでき、誘導灯本体12の設置作業後に光源部23を誘導灯本体12に取り付ければよい。   Then, when installing the guide lamp 11, the guide lamp body 12 is installed on the installation surface such as the ceiling using the mounting holes 31 and 102, and is inserted into the guide lamp body 12 through the wire insertion holes 32 and 103. The drawn wires are connected to the terminal block 26, and the display body 13 is attached to the guide light body 12. When installing the guide light main body 12, the installation work can be facilitated by removing the light source section 23, and the light source section 23 may be attached to the guide light main body 12 after the guide light main body 12 is installed.

表示体13を誘導灯本体12に取り付けるには、表示体13を誘導灯本体12に対する所定の取付位置よりも少し下側として、表示体13の係合凸部65を誘導灯本体12の係合凹部58の位置に合わせ、表示体13を表示面方向の手前側から誘導灯本体12へ向けて被着させる。これにより、表示体13の係合凸部65が誘導灯本体12の係合凹部58に挿入され、表示体13の両側面部47が誘導灯本体12の両側面部18の表示体嵌合部21に嵌り込む。このとき、表示体13の係止部材71が、誘導灯本体12の係合凹部58の奥側の面に当接し、ばね72の付勢に抗してガイド部66内に引っ込む。   In order to attach the display body 13 to the guide light body 12, the display body 13 is slightly below the predetermined mounting position with respect to the guide light body 12, and the engagement convex portion 65 of the display body 13 is engaged with the guide light body 12. The display body 13 is attached to the guide light main body 12 from the near side in the display surface direction in accordance with the position of the recess 58. Thereby, the engaging convex portion 65 of the display body 13 is inserted into the engaging concave portion 58 of the guide lamp main body 12, and the both side surface portions 47 of the display body 13 are connected to the display body fitting portions 21 of the both side surface portions 18 of the guide light main body 12. Fit. At this time, the locking member 71 of the display body 13 comes into contact with the inner surface of the engaging recess 58 of the guide lamp main body 12 and retracts into the guide portion 66 against the bias of the spring 72.

被着状態の表示体13を誘導灯本体12に対して上方へスライドさせることにより、上側係合突起67が上側係合溝59に係合するとともに、下側係合突起63が下側係合溝63に係合し、誘導灯本体12に対して表示体13の表示面方向の位置が規制される。さらに、表示体13が誘導灯本体12の所定の取付位置までスライドすれば、係止部材71が係止溝61に臨み、ばね72の付勢によって係止部材71が係止溝61に嵌り込み、表示体13の下降が阻止される。   By sliding the attached display body 13 upward with respect to the guide lamp main body 12, the upper engagement protrusion 67 engages with the upper engagement groove 59 and the lower engagement protrusion 63 engages with the lower side. The position in the display surface direction of the display body 13 with respect to the guide light main body 12 is regulated by engaging with the groove 63. Further, when the display body 13 slides to a predetermined mounting position of the guide light main body 12, the locking member 71 faces the locking groove 61, and the locking member 71 is fitted into the locking groove 61 by the bias of the spring 72. The lowering of the display body 13 is prevented.

この状態で、表示体13の取り付けが完了し、表示体13の光源部カバー45の上部が誘導灯本体12の上面部16の前側に重なり、表示体13の両側面部47が誘導灯本体12の両側面部18に重なり、表示体13の重なり部46が誘導灯本体12の底面部17の下面に重なる。   In this state, the attachment of the display body 13 is completed, the upper part of the light source unit cover 45 of the display body 13 overlaps the front side of the upper surface portion 16 of the guide light body 12, and both side surface portions 47 of the display body 13 are connected to the guide light body 12. Overlapping the side surface portions 18, the overlapping portion 46 of the display body 13 overlaps the lower surface of the bottom surface portion 17 of the guide light main body 12.

また、この表示体13を取り付ける際、表示体13を表示面方向の手前側から誘導灯本体12へ向けて被着することにより、導光板43の上部が光源ホルダ83の一対のガイド部84間の下方に配置され、その後、被着状態の表示体13を誘導灯本体12に対して上方へスライドさせることにより、導光板43の上部が光源ホルダ83の一対のガイド部84間の溝に下方から挿入される。   Further, when the display body 13 is attached, the display body 13 is attached from the near side in the display surface direction toward the guide light main body 12 so that the upper portion of the light guide plate 43 is between the pair of guide portions 84 of the light source holder 83. The upper portion of the light guide plate 43 is lowered below the groove between the pair of guide portions 84 of the light source holder 83 by sliding the attached display body 13 upward with respect to the guide lamp main body 12. Is inserted from.

この光源ホルダ83の一対のガイド部84間の溝に挿入された導光板43は、一対のガイド部84の位置決め部87に導光板43の上部が当接して導光板43の広い面(表示板42に対向する面)に垂直な方向の位置が位置決めされ、光源ホルダ83の一対の位置決め部89に導光板43の両端の切欠部55が係合して導光板43の面方向に平行な左右方向の位置が位置決めされ、光源ホルダ83の当接部88に導光板43の上面が当接して導光板43の上下方向の位置が位置決めされる。したがって、光源ホルダ83を介して、基板82の発光ダイオード81と導光板43の上面の入射面との位置が正確に位置決めされる。   The light guide plate 43 inserted in the groove between the pair of guide portions 84 of the light source holder 83 has the upper surface of the light guide plate 43 in contact with the positioning portions 87 of the pair of guide portions 84 so that the wide surface of the light guide plate 43 (display plate) 42 in the direction perpendicular to the surface 42), and the notch portions 55 at both ends of the light guide plate 43 are engaged with the pair of positioning portions 89 of the light source holder 83 so that the right and left parallel to the surface direction of the light guide plate 43 The position in the direction is positioned, and the upper surface of the light guide plate 43 comes into contact with the contact portion 88 of the light source holder 83 so that the position in the vertical direction of the light guide plate 43 is positioned. Therefore, the positions of the light emitting diode 81 of the substrate 82 and the incident surface on the upper surface of the light guide plate 43 are accurately positioned via the light source holder 83.

このとき、光源ホルダ83は、上方へスライドする導光板43の上面が当接して上方へ押圧されるが、誘導灯本体12の取付部95に取り付けられている光源ホルダ83の支持部91が弾性変形可能とするため、導光板43による上方への押圧を許容できるとともに、表示体13の取付状態では光源ホルダ83を導光板43に押し付け、光源ホルダ83と導光板43の上面との当接状態を保持できる。   At this time, the light source holder 83 is pressed upward with the upper surface of the light guide plate 43 sliding upward, but the support portion 91 of the light source holder 83 attached to the attachment portion 95 of the guide lamp body 12 is elastic. In order to be deformable, the light guide plate 43 is allowed to be pressed upward, and when the display body 13 is attached, the light source holder 83 is pressed against the light guide plate 43, and the light source holder 83 is in contact with the upper surface of the light guide plate 43. Can be held.

一方、表示体13を誘導灯本体12から外す場合には、リリースボタン73をばね72の付勢に抗して移動させることにより、係止部材71を係止溝61から外し、そのまま表示体13を誘導灯本体12に対して下方へスライドさせることにより、上側係合突起67が上側係合溝59から下方に外れるとともに、下側係合突起69が下側係合溝63から下方に外れ、表示体13を表示面方向の手前側へ移動させることによって表示体13の係合凸部65を誘導灯本体12の係合凹部58から外し、表示体13を誘導灯本体12から外すことができる。   On the other hand, when the display body 13 is removed from the guide light main body 12, the release member 73 is moved against the bias of the spring 72 to remove the locking member 71 from the locking groove 61, and as it is. Slid downward with respect to the guide lamp body 12, the upper engagement protrusion 67 is removed downward from the upper engagement groove 59, and the lower engagement protrusion 69 is removed downward from the lower engagement groove 63, By moving the display body 13 to the front side in the display surface direction, the engagement convex portion 65 of the display body 13 can be removed from the engagement concave portion 58 of the guide light main body 12, and the display body 13 can be detached from the guide light main body 12. .

表示体13を誘導灯本体12に対して下方へスライドさせた際、表示体13を表示面方向の手前側へ移動させて誘導灯本体12から外せる位置を越えて下方へスライドした場合、引掛り突起68が引掛り溝60に係合するため、表示体13の落下を防止できる。引掛り突起68が引掛り溝60に係合した状態でも、表示体13を表示面方向の手前側に移動させれば、引掛り突起68が引掛り溝60の前側の傾斜面62を通じて係合凹部58から自動的に外すことができ、表示体13を容易に外せる。   When the display body 13 is slid downward with respect to the guide light body 12, the display body 13 is moved to the near side in the display surface direction and slid downward beyond the position where it can be removed from the guide light body 12. Since the protrusion 68 engages with the catching groove 60, the display body 13 can be prevented from dropping. Even when the catching protrusion 68 is engaged with the catching groove 60, if the display body 13 is moved to the front side in the display surface direction, the catching protrusion 68 is engaged through the inclined surface 62 on the front side of the catching groove 60. The display body 13 can be easily removed from the recess 58, and the display body 13 can be easily removed.

このように、誘導灯本体12の上部に光源部23を設け、表示体13を誘導灯本体12への被着および被着後の上方へのスライドによって誘導灯本体12に取り付け、表示体13を誘導灯本体12に対して下方へのスライドおよびスライド後の手前側への移動によって誘導灯本体12から外すようにしているため、表示体13の着脱を容易にできるうえに、光源部23に表示体13の導光板43の上部を押し付けることが可能となって光源部23と表示体13との位置関係を安定させることができ、表示体13の輝度のばらつきを低減できる。   Thus, the light source unit 23 is provided on the upper part of the guide lamp body 12, the display body 13 is attached to the guide lamp body 12 by being attached to the guide lamp body 12 and sliding upward after the attachment, and the display body 13 is attached. Since the guide light body 12 is detached from the guide light body 12 by sliding downward and moving to the near side after the slide, the display body 13 can be easily attached and detached, and displayed on the light source section 23. The upper portion of the light guide plate 43 of the body 13 can be pressed, the positional relationship between the light source unit 23 and the display body 13 can be stabilized, and variations in luminance of the display body 13 can be reduced.

特に、誘導灯本体12に支持部91を介して取り付けた光源ホルダ83がその支持部91を介して導光板43に対向する方向に弾性が付与されるため、表示体13の取付時に、光源ホルダ83に導光板43を押し付けて取り付けることが可能となり、発光ダイオード81と導光板43との位置関係を一定に保ち、導光板43に入射する光入射量のばらつきを少なくし、表示体13の輝度を一定にできる。   In particular, since the light source holder 83 attached to the guide lamp body 12 via the support portion 91 is given elasticity in a direction facing the light guide plate 43 via the support portion 91, the light source holder is attached when the display body 13 is attached. The light guide plate 43 can be attached to the light guide plate 83, the positional relationship between the light emitting diode 81 and the light guide plate 43 is kept constant, the variation in the amount of light incident on the light guide plate 43 is reduced, and the brightness of the display 13 Can be made constant.

さらに、導光板43の入射面が光源ホルダ83に当接するため、光源ホルダ83を介して発光ダイオード81と導光板43の入射面との間に一定の距離を確保でき、導光板43に入射する光入射量のばらつきを少なくし、表示体13の輝度を一定にでき、また、導光板43が発光ダイオード81に当たることがなく、発光ダイオード81の損傷を防止できる。   Further, since the incident surface of the light guide plate 43 contacts the light source holder 83, a certain distance can be secured between the light emitting diode 81 and the incident surface of the light guide plate 43 via the light source holder 83, and the light guide plate 43 enters the light guide plate 43. The variation in the amount of incident light can be reduced, the luminance of the display body 13 can be made constant, and the light guide plate 43 does not hit the light emitting diode 81, so that the light emitting diode 81 can be prevented from being damaged.

また、光源ホルダ83が断面略コ字形で、その溝内に導光板43が挿入されて配置されるため、光源ホルダ83の溝内面が反射面として機能し、発光ダイオード81の光を効率よく導光板43に入射させることができる。   In addition, since the light source holder 83 has a substantially U-shaped cross section and the light guide plate 43 is inserted into the groove, the inner surface of the groove of the light source holder 83 functions as a reflecting surface, and efficiently guides the light from the light emitting diode 81. The light can be incident on the light plate 43.

また、光源部23を誘導灯本体12に取り付け、この光源部23を取り付けた誘導灯本体12に対して表示体13を着脱可能とするため、光源部23の発光ダイオード81と誘導灯本体12の点灯ユニット28との配線を誘導灯本体12側で完結でき、表示体13の着脱時には、光源部23を着脱する必要がなく、表示体13の着脱を容易にできる。   In addition, the light source unit 23 is attached to the guide light body 12, and the display body 13 can be attached to and detached from the guide light body 12 to which the light source unit 23 is attached. Wiring with the lighting unit 28 can be completed on the guide lamp main body 12 side, and when the display body 13 is attached or detached, it is not necessary to attach or detach the light source 23, and the display body 13 can be easily attached or detached.

また、表示体13のカバー体41の上部に誘導灯本体12の光源部23を覆う光源カバー部45を一体に設けたため、表示体13の表面に隙間が生じず、外観を向上にできる。   In addition, since the light source cover portion 45 that covers the light source portion 23 of the guide lamp main body 12 is integrally provided on the upper portion of the cover body 41 of the display body 13, no gap is formed on the surface of the display body 13, and the appearance can be improved.

さらに、表示板42の上部をカバー体41の光源カバー部45の裏面側に下方から差し込み、表示板42の下部側をカバー体41に嵌め込んで取り付けるため、組立時に表示板42に傷を付けてしまうのを防止でき、外観も向上できる。   Furthermore, since the upper part of the display board 42 is inserted into the back side of the light source cover 45 of the cover body 41 from below and the lower side of the display board 42 is fitted and attached to the cover body 41, the display board 42 is scratched during assembly. The appearance can be improved.

さらに、表示体13の下部の重なり部46が誘導灯本体12の下面に重なり合うため、隙間の発生を防止し、外観を向上できる。また、表示体13の下部の重なり部46が誘導灯本体12の下面に重なって接合することにより、表示体13の上方へのスライドのストッパとしても機能し、光源部23の発光ダイオード81と導光板43との距離の精度を出すことができる。   Further, since the overlapping portion 46 at the bottom of the display body 13 overlaps the lower surface of the guide light main body 12, the generation of a gap can be prevented and the appearance can be improved. In addition, the overlapping portion 46 at the bottom of the display body 13 overlaps and is joined to the lower surface of the guide lamp body 12, thereby functioning as a stopper for sliding upward of the display body 13 and leading to the light emitting diode 81 of the light source section 23. The accuracy of the distance to the light plate 43 can be obtained.

また、誘導灯本体12内に配置した補強板101が、発光ダイオード81の発熱を抑えるための放熱板として機能し、発光ダイオード81の温度特性による光出力の低下を最小限に抑えることができる。光源ホルダ83を誘導灯本体12に先に取り付け、表示体13で覆うので、後からでは放熱構造を採用しにくいが、誘導灯本体12内にこの放熱板を配置しておくことで放熱構造を容易に採用できる。放熱板は略L字形に形成することにより、誘導灯本体12内に配置される他の部品との干渉を防止できる。   In addition, the reinforcing plate 101 disposed in the guide lamp main body 12 functions as a heat radiating plate for suppressing the heat generation of the light emitting diode 81, and a decrease in light output due to the temperature characteristics of the light emitting diode 81 can be minimized. Since the light source holder 83 is first attached to the guide lamp main body 12 and covered with the display body 13, it is difficult to adopt a heat dissipation structure later, but by disposing this heat sink in the guide light main body 12, the heat dissipation structure can be improved. Can be easily adopted. By forming the heat sink in a substantially L shape, it is possible to prevent interference with other parts arranged in the guide light main body 12.

なお、誘導灯は、両面表示タイプに限らず、片面表示タイプにも適用できる。   In addition, a guide light is applicable not only to a double-sided display type but to a single-sided display type.

本発明の一実施の形態を示す誘導灯の誘導灯本体と表示体との分解状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the decomposition | disassembly state of the guide light main body and display body of the guide light which show one embodiment of this invention. 同上誘導灯の組立状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the assembly state of a guide light same as the above. 同上誘導灯の表示体の分解状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the decomposition | disassembly state of the display body of a guide light same as the above. 同上誘導灯の係合手段および係止手段による取付状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment state by the engaging means and locking means of a guide light same as the above. 同上誘導灯の表示体の取付過程または取外過程を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the attachment process or removal process of the display body of a guide light same as the above. 同上誘導灯の光源ホルダの分解状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the decomposition | disassembly state of the light source holder of a guide light same as the above. 同上誘導灯の光源ホルダの取付状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the attachment state of the light source holder of a guide light same as the above. 同上誘導灯の誘導灯本体に取り付けた光源部と表示体との関係を示す側面方向から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen from the side surface direction which shows the relationship between the light source part attached to the guide light main body of a guide light same as the above, and a display body. 同上誘導灯の誘導灯本体に取り付けた光源部と表示体との関係を示す表示面方向から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen from the display surface direction which shows the relationship between the light source part attached to the guide light main body of a guide light same as the above, and a display body.

11 誘導灯
12 誘導灯本体
13 表示体
23 光源部
41 カバー体
42 表示板
43 導光板
45 光源カバー部
46 重なり部
71 係止部材
72 付勢手段としてのばね
75 係合手段
76 係止手段
77 引掛り手段
11 Guide light
12 Guide light body
13 Indicator
23 Light source
41 Cover body
42 Display board
43 Light guide plate
45 Light source cover
46 Overlap
71 Locking member
72 Spring as biasing means
75 Engagement means
76 Locking means
77 Catch means

Claims (4)

誘導灯本体と;
導灯本体の上部に設けられ光源部と;
上部に誘導灯本体の光源部を覆う光源カバー部が一体に設けられたカバー体、上面に光源部からの光を入射する入射面が設けられた導光板、および上部がカバー体の光源カバー部の裏面側に下方から差し込まれるとともに下部側がカバー体に嵌め込まれて取り付けられた表示板を有する表示体と;
表示体を誘導灯本体への被着および被着後の上方へのスライドによって誘導灯本体に取り付け、表示体を誘導灯本体に対して下方へのスライドおよびスライド後の手前側への移動によって誘導灯本体から外す係合手段と;
誘導灯本体に取り付けられた表示体を誘導灯本体に対して着脱可能に係止する係止手段と;
を具備していることを特徴とする誘導灯。
A guide light body;
A light source unit provided in the upper portion of the induction Shirubeto body;
A cover body integrally provided with a light source cover part covering the light source part of the guide light body on the upper part, a light guide plate provided with an incident surface on which light from the light source part is incident on the upper surface, and a light source cover part having an upper part as the cover body A display body having a display plate inserted into the back surface side of the base plate from below and attached with the lower side portion fitted into the cover body;
The display body is attached to the guide light body by attaching to the guide light body and sliding upward after attachment, and the display body is guided by sliding downward relative to the guide light body and moving to the front side after sliding. Engaging means for disengaging from the lamp body;
A locking means for removably locking the display body attached to the guide light body;
A guide light characterized by comprising:
係止手段は、表示体が誘導灯本体への取付位置までスライドすることで誘導灯本体に係止可能とする係止部材、およびこの係止部材を誘導灯本体に係止する方向に付勢する付勢手段を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の誘導灯
The locking means is a locking member that can be locked to the guide light main body by sliding the display body to a mounting position on the guide light main body, and biased in a direction to lock the locking member to the guide light main body. The guide light according to claim 1, further comprising an urging means for performing the operation .
表示体の下部に誘導灯本体の下面に重なり合う重なり部が設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の誘導灯。
The bottom of the display, the induction lamp according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the overlapping portion overlapping the lower surface of the guide light main body.
誘導灯本体に対して下方へスライドした表示体が引っ掛かるとともに手前側への表示体の移動によって外れる引掛り手段を備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1ないしいずれか一記載の誘導灯。
The guide light according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a hooking unit that is hooked by the display body that slides downward with respect to the main body of the guide light and that is released by the movement of the display body toward the front side.
JP2007277009A 2007-10-24 2007-10-24 Guide light Active JP5013093B2 (en)

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JP5978727B2 (en) * 2012-04-12 2016-08-24 三菱電機株式会社 Lighting device
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JP6648750B2 (en) * 2017-12-21 2020-02-14 三菱電機株式会社 Lighting equipment

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JP2001100677A (en) * 1999-09-27 2001-04-13 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Indicating light
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