JP5000058B2 - Bathroom ventilation duct connection structure - Google Patents

Bathroom ventilation duct connection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5000058B2
JP5000058B2 JP2001340013A JP2001340013A JP5000058B2 JP 5000058 B2 JP5000058 B2 JP 5000058B2 JP 2001340013 A JP2001340013 A JP 2001340013A JP 2001340013 A JP2001340013 A JP 2001340013A JP 5000058 B2 JP5000058 B2 JP 5000058B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
collar
pipe
ventilation duct
tube
short
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2001340013A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2003106589A (en
Inventor
博孝 和田
誠 尾山
竜征 岸本
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Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd
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Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd
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  • Ventilation (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、浴室換気ダクトの接続構造に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術及び課題】
冬期には、入浴時や入浴後の浴室の換気によって換気ダクトの中で多くの結露水が発生し、この結露水が屋外と屋内とを仕切る壁体内に入って壁体に凍害を生じさせたり、屋内に結露水の漏れを生じさせることがある。
【0003】
本発明は、そのような問題点に鑑み、浴室換気によって生じる壁体の凍害や屋内への結露水漏れを確実に防止することができ、しかも、その施工も容易に行うことができる浴室換気ダクトの接続構造を提供することを課題とする。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の課題は、長さ方向の中間部に外方に張り出すつば部を備えたつば付き短管のつば部を挟む一方の側が、屋外と屋内とを仕切る壁体に明けられた貫通孔に、そのつば部を屋内側の存在させ、かつ、先端部を屋外に突出させるように貫通状態に嵌め込まれ、つば付き短管のつば部を挟むもう一方の側に浴室からの換気ダクトが接続されていることを特徴とする浴室換気ダクトの接続構造によって解決される。
【0005】
この構造では、つば付き短管のつば部を挟む一方の側がその先端部を屋外に突出させるようにして壁体の孔に嵌め込まれているから、この先端部を通じて出いていく結露水が屋外側から壁体内に入り込んでしまうのを防ぐことができる。しかも、短管のつば部が屋内側の存在しているから、短管の屋内側の端部から仮に結露水の漏れを生じるようなことがあっても、そのような結露水が壁体内に入り込んでしまうのをこのつば部が阻止し、結露水が屋内側から壁体内に入り込んでしまうのも防ぐことができる。こうして、壁体内への結露水の侵入を防止して壁体の凍害の発生を防ぐことができる。
【0006】
この場合に、上記のつば付き短管が、そのつば部を壁体の屋内側の面に当接させ又は近接させるようにして貫通孔に嵌め込まれている場合は、つば部を壁体に屋内側の壁面に当接させるようにするだけで、つば部を挟む先端側を確実に屋外側に突出させることができ、施工を確実かつ能率良く行っていくことができる。また、結露水や湿気がつば部と壁体との間を通じて壁体内に入り込もうとするのも抑制できあるいは防ぐことができる。
【0007】
もちろん、上記のつば付き短管は、そのつば部が壁体の屋内側の面から離れていてもよく、そのような離れたつば部であっても、短管の屋内側の端部から漏れるような結露水が屋内側から壁体内に入り込んでしまうのを有効的に防ぐことができる。
【0008】
上記の接続構造において、つば付き短管のつば部を挟んで屋内に突出する側に接続管が外嵌め状態に接続され、浴室からの換気ダクトはフレキシブルダクトからなっていてその先端部に備えられたダクト先端管部が、つば付き短管の端面に当接するように前記接続管に内嵌め状態に接続されて、換気ダクトとつば付き短管とが連通状態に接続されているのもよい。
【0009】
この場合は、つば付き短管とダクト先端管部との当接、及び、接続管がこれら管に外嵌め状態に接続されていることにより、つば付き短管とダクト先端管部との接続部における結露水の漏れをしっかりと防ぐことができ、屋内側への結露水の漏れを防ぐことができる。しかも、接続管は短管のつば部に当接するまで差込み、ダクト先端管部もつば付き短管の端部に当接するまで差し込めば適正な接続状態を得ることができ、施工を容易に行うことができる。加えて、つば付き短管も、接続管も、ダクト先端管部も屋内から施工することができ、施工を容易に行うことができる。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
次に、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
【0011】
図1及び図2に示す実施形態において、1はユニットバスなどからなる浴室であり、この浴室1に隣り合って、屋外側2と屋内側3とを仕切る壁体4が存在し、この壁体4において、浴室1の天井高さ位置よりも高い位置に、屋内側3と屋外側2とを連通する貫通した孔5が設けられている。
【0012】
また、浴室1の天井面6には換気用の吸込口7が設けられ、天井裏には吸込口7の真上に位置して換気用の排気ファン8が備えられ、この排気ファン8から暖気ダクト9が延ばされている。換気ダクト9はフレキシブルタクトからなっていて、その先端部には接続用の管部9aが備えられている。
【0013】
そして、10がつば付き短管であり、11が接続管である。つば付き短管10は、長さ方向中間部に外方に突出する円板環状のつば部10aを備えている。
【0014】
このつば部10aを挟む一方の側の管部10bは、壁体4に明けられた貫通孔5にしっくりと嵌め込むことができるような外周サイズに形成されていると共に、その長さ寸法は壁体4の厚さ寸法よりも大きく形成されており、この管部10bを、屋内側3から壁体4の貫通孔5に嵌め込むことによって、その先端部が壁体4の屋外側2の面よりも外方に突出するようになされている。
【0015】
接続管11は、このつば付き短管10と換気ダクト9の先端管部9aとに外嵌め状態に嵌合されて両管10,9aを接続するものであり、その長さ寸法は、つば付き短管10のつば部10aを挟むもう一方の側の管部10cよりも長くつくられており、この接続管11を、つば付き短管10の管部10cに、端面がつば部10aに当接するまで嵌め込んだ際の残部長さ部分を利用して換気ダクト9の先端管部9aを差込み接続できるようになされている。
【0016】
壁体4へのつば付き短管10の取付けは、屋内側3から、つば付き短管10の一方の管部10bを、壁体4に明けられている貫通孔5に、つば部10aが壁体4の屋内側の面に当接するところまで嵌め込む。これにより、つば付き短管10のこの管部10bの先端部は、確実に、壁体4の屋外側の面よりも外方に突出した状態に施工される。つば部10aが壁体4の屋外側の面に当接するところまで差し込めばよいので施工も容易に行える。
【0017】
なお、壁体4に対するつば付き短管10の施工は、浴室ユニット1を設置する前の段階で行うようにしてもよいし、浴室ユニット1を設置した後に、天井6に備えられている点検口12を通じて行うようにしてもよい。
【0018】
次いで、図1に示すように、つば付き短管10のつば部10aを挟むもう一方の管部10cに外嵌め状態に接続されている接続管11に対し、バスユニット1の設置後、浴室1内の天井6に備えられている点検口12を通じて、換気ダクト9の先端管部9aを、その先端面がつば付き短管10の管部10cの端面に当接するところまで差し込み、つば付き短管10と換気ダクト9とを接続する。接続管11の一端は、つば付き短管10のつば部10aに当接して位置決めされ、そのため、換気ダクト9の先端管部9aは、これをつば付き短管10の管部10cの端面に当接するところまで差し込めば、自動的に適正な接続状態を得ることができる。なお、換気ダクト9の先端管部9aに接続管11を接続しておき、この接続管11をつば付き短管10の管部10cに接続するようにしてもよい。以上のようにして、換気ダクト9が屋外と連通状態に接続される。13は換気カバーである。
【0019】
上記の接続構造では、つば付き短管10のつば部10aを挟む一方の管部10bがその先端部を屋外側2に突出させるようにして壁体4の貫通孔5に嵌め込まれているから、この先端部を通じて出いていく結露水が屋外側から壁体4内に入り込んでしまうのが防がれる。しかも、つば付き短管10のつば部10aは屋内側3の存在しているから、つば付き短管10の屋内側の端部から仮に結露水の漏れを生じるようなことがあっても、そのような結露水が壁体4内に入り込んでしまうのをこのつば部10aが阻止し、結露水が屋内側3から壁体4内に入り込んでしまうのも防ぐことができる。しかも、つば部10aは壁体4の屋内側の面に当接あるいは近接した状態に設置されているから、結露水や湿気がつば部10aと壁体4との間を通じて壁体4内に入り込もうとするのも抑制されあるいは防がれる。こうして、壁体4内への結露水の侵入を防止して壁体の凍害の発生を防ぐことができる。なお、壁体4において、4aは通気層、4bは断熱材である。
【0020】
更に、つば付き短管10と換気用ダクト9の接続は、接続管11をつば付き短管10の管部10cと換気用ダクトの先端管部9aとに外嵌め状態で接続し、その接続状態において、つば付き短管10の管部10cと換気用ダクト9の先端管部9aとが接続管11内で当接するようになされているから、つば付き短管10とダクト先端管部9aとの接続部における結露水の漏れをしっかりと防ぐことができ、屋内側3への結露水の漏れを防ぐことができる。
【0021】
また、簡単の接続構造であるので、浴室ユニット1を設置した後に点検口12を通じてダクト工事を行うというような施工方法を採ることも可能となり、ダクト9の工事を含む浴室1の施工工事を容易にかつ能率良く行っていくことができる。
【0022】
【発明の効果】
本発明は、以上のとおりのものであるから、浴室換気によって生じる壁体の凍害や屋内への結露水漏れを確実に防止することができ、しかも、その施工も容易に行うことができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】実施形態を示すもので、換気ダクトの接続前の状態を示す断面側面図である。
【図2】接続後の状態を示す断面側面図である。
【符号の説明】
1…浴室
2…屋外側
3…屋内側
4…壁体
5…貫通孔
9…換気ダクト
9a…先端管部
10…つば付き短管
10a…つば部
10b…管部
10c…管部
11…接続管
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a connection structure for a bathroom ventilation duct.
[0002]
[Prior art and problems]
In winter, a large amount of condensed water is generated in the ventilation duct due to ventilation in the bathroom during and after bathing, and this condensed water enters the wall that separates the outside from the interior, causing frost damage to the wall. May cause condensation to leak indoors.
[0003]
In view of such a problem, the present invention can reliably prevent frost damage of a wall body caused by bathroom ventilation and leakage of dew condensation water indoors, and can also be easily constructed. It is an object to provide a connection structure.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The above problem is that one side sandwiching the collar portion of the short tube with a collar having a collar portion projecting outward in the middle part in the length direction is a through hole opened in the wall body that partitions the outdoor and indoor The brim is inserted in the penetrating state so that the collar part exists on the indoor side and the tip part protrudes outdoors, and the ventilation duct from the bathroom is connected to the other side of the collar part of the short tube with the collar. It is solved by the connection structure of the bathroom ventilation duct, characterized by
[0005]
In this structure, one side that sandwiches the collar part of the short tube with a collar is fitted into the hole in the wall so that its tip part protrudes to the outside, so the dew condensation water coming out through this tip part is Can be prevented from entering the wall. In addition, since the short pipe collar is located on the indoor side, even if the condensed water leaks from the indoor end of the short pipe, such condensed water will enter the wall. This brim portion prevents entry from entering, and it is also possible to prevent dew condensation water from entering the wall from the indoor side. In this way, it is possible to prevent the intrusion of condensed water into the wall and prevent the wall from being frozen.
[0006]
In this case, when the short tube with a collar is fitted into the through hole so that the collar portion is in contact with or close to the indoor surface of the wall body, the collar portion is attached to the wall body. Only by making it contact | abut on an inner wall surface, the front end side which pinches | interposes a collar part can be reliably made to project to the outdoor side, and construction can be performed reliably and efficiently. Moreover, it can also suppress or prevent that dew condensation water or moisture tries to enter into a wall body between a collar part and a wall body.
[0007]
Of course, the above-mentioned short pipe with a collar may be separated from the indoor side surface of the wall body, and even if it is such a separated brim, it leaks from the indoor side end of the short pipe. Such dew condensation water can be effectively prevented from entering the wall from the indoor side.
[0008]
In the above connection structure, the connecting pipe is connected in an externally fitted state on the side projecting indoors across the collar portion of the short tube with a collar, and the ventilation duct from the bathroom is composed of a flexible duct and is provided at the tip thereof. It is also possible to connect the ventilation duct and the short tube with a collar in communication with each other so that a duct tip tube portion is connected to the connecting tube so as to contact the end surface of the short tube with a collar.
[0009]
In this case, the contact between the short tube with a flange and the duct tip tube, and the connecting tube is connected to these tubes in an externally fitted state, thereby connecting the short tube with a flange and the duct tip tube. It is possible to firmly prevent the condensation water from leaking and to prevent the condensation water from leaking to the indoor side. In addition, the connection pipe can be inserted until it contacts the flange of the short pipe, and inserted until it contacts the end of the short pipe with the flange at the end of the duct. Can do. In addition, a short tube with a collar, a connecting tube, and a duct tip tube can be constructed indoors, and the construction can be easily performed.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0011]
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a bathroom made up of a unit bath or the like, and a wall body 4 that divides the outdoor side 2 and the indoor side 3 is adjacent to the bathroom 1. 4, a through-hole 5 that communicates the indoor side 3 and the outdoor side 2 is provided at a position higher than the ceiling height position of the bathroom 1.
[0012]
In addition, a ventilation inlet 7 is provided on the ceiling surface 6 of the bathroom 1, and a ventilation exhaust fan 8 is provided on the back of the ceiling directly above the inlet 7. The duct 9 is extended. The ventilation duct 9 is made of a flexible tact, and has a connecting pipe portion 9a at the tip thereof.
[0013]
10 is a short tube with a flange, and 11 is a connecting tube. The short tube 10 with a collar is provided with a circular ring-shaped collar portion 10a projecting outward at an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction.
[0014]
The tube portion 10b on one side sandwiching the flange portion 10a is formed to have an outer peripheral size that can be fitted into the through-hole 5 opened in the wall body 4, and its length dimension is a wall. It is formed larger than the thickness dimension of the body 4, and the tube portion 10 b is fitted into the through hole 5 of the wall body 4 from the indoor side 3, so that the tip portion is the surface of the wall body 4 on the outdoor side 2. It is made to protrude outward.
[0015]
The connecting pipe 11 is fitted into the flanged short pipe 10 and the distal end pipe portion 9a of the ventilation duct 9 in an externally fitted state to connect the pipes 10 and 9a. The short tube 10 is made longer than the tube portion 10c on the other side sandwiching the collar portion 10a. The connecting tube 11 is brought into contact with the tube portion 10c of the short tube 10 with a collar, and the end surface thereof is in contact with the collar portion 10a. The distal end pipe portion 9a of the ventilation duct 9 can be inserted and connected by utilizing the remaining length portion when fitted up to.
[0016]
The short tube 10 with a collar is attached to the wall body 4 from the indoor side 3 by connecting one pipe portion 10b of the short tube 10 with the collar to the through hole 5 opened in the wall body 4 and the collar portion 10a to the wall. It fits to the place which contacts the surface of the body 4 on the indoor side . Thereby, the front-end | tip part of this pipe part 10b of the short pipe 10 with a collar is reliably constructed | assembled in the state protruded outward rather than the surface of the outdoor side of the wall body 4. FIG. Since it is only necessary to insert the brim portion 10a until it comes into contact with the surface of the wall 4 on the outdoor side, the construction can be performed easily.
[0017]
The construction of the short tube 10 with the collar on the wall body 4 may be performed at a stage before the bathroom unit 1 is installed, or the inspection port provided on the ceiling 6 after the bathroom unit 1 is installed. 12 may be performed.
[0018]
Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the bathroom 1 is installed on the connecting pipe 11 that is externally connected to the other pipe part 10 c that sandwiches the collar part 10 a of the collared short pipe 10. Through the inspection port 12 provided in the inner ceiling 6, the tip tube portion 9 a of the ventilation duct 9 is inserted until the tip surface abuts on the end surface of the tube portion 10 c of the collar tube 10. 10 and the ventilation duct 9 are connected. One end of the connecting pipe 11 is positioned in contact with the collar portion 10a of the flanged short tube 10, so that the distal end tube portion 9a of the ventilation duct 9 contacts the end surface of the tube portion 10c of the collared short tube 10. If it is inserted to the point of contact, an appropriate connection state can be automatically obtained. In addition, the connection pipe 11 may be connected to the distal end pipe part 9a of the ventilation duct 9, and the connection pipe 11 may be connected to the pipe part 10c of the flanged short pipe 10. As described above, the ventilation duct 9 is connected in communication with the outdoors. Reference numeral 13 denotes a ventilation cover.
[0019]
In the above connection structure, one tube portion 10b sandwiching the flange portion 10a of the flanged short tube 10 is fitted into the through hole 5 of the wall body 4 so that the tip portion protrudes to the outdoor side 2. It is possible to prevent the dew condensation water coming out through the tip from entering the wall body 4 from the outdoor side. Moreover, since the collar portion 10a of the short tube 10 with the collar exists on the indoor side 3, even if there is a case where condensation water leaks from the indoor side end of the short tube 10 with the collar, This brim 10a prevents such dew condensation water from entering the wall body 4, and it is also possible to prevent dew condensation water from entering the wall body 4 from the indoor side 3. Moreover, since the collar portion 10 a is installed in a state where it is in contact with or close to the indoor side surface of the wall body 4, condensed water or moisture can enter the wall body 4 through the space between the collar portion 10 a and the wall body 4. Attempts are suppressed or prevented. In this way, it is possible to prevent dew condensation from entering the wall body 4 and prevent the wall body from being frozen. In addition, in the wall body 4, 4a is a ventilation layer and 4b is a heat insulating material.
[0020]
Furthermore, the short pipe 10 with the collar and the ventilation duct 9 are connected by connecting the connection pipe 11 to the pipe section 10c of the short pipe 10 with the collar and the tip pipe section 9a of the ventilation duct in an externally fitted state. , The tube portion 10c of the flanged short tube 10 and the tip tube portion 9a of the ventilation duct 9 are brought into contact with each other in the connecting tube 11, so that the flange tube short tube 10 and the duct tip tube portion 9a are in contact with each other. Condensed water leakage at the connecting portion can be securely prevented, and condensed water leakage to the indoor side 3 can be prevented.
[0021]
In addition, since the connection structure is simple, it is possible to adopt a construction method in which the duct work is performed through the inspection port 12 after the bathroom unit 1 is installed, and the construction work of the bathroom 1 including the work of the duct 9 is easy. You can go quickly and efficiently.
[0022]
【Effect of the invention】
Since the present invention is as described above, it is possible to reliably prevent frost damage on the wall body caused by bathroom ventilation and leakage of condensed water into the room, and the construction thereof can be easily performed.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1, showing an embodiment, is a cross-sectional side view showing a state before a ventilation duct is connected.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional side view showing a state after connection.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Bathroom 2 ... Outdoor side 3 ... Indoor side 4 ... Wall body 5 ... Through-hole 9 ... Ventilation duct 9a ... End pipe part 10 ... Short pipe 10a with a collar ... Collar part 10b ... Pipe part 10c ... Pipe part 11 ... Connection pipe

Claims (1)

長さ方向の中間部に外方に張り出すつば部を備えたつば付き短管のつば部を挟む一方の側が、屋外と屋内とを仕切る壁体に明けられた貫通孔に、そのつば部を壁体の屋内側の面に当接させて、先端部を屋外に突出させるように、屋内側から、貫通状態に嵌め込まれ、
該つば付き短管のつば部を挟むもう一方の側に接続管が外嵌め状態に差し込み接続されており、該接続管に対して、浴室からの換気ダクトのダクト先端管部が、内嵌め状態に差し込み接続されて、換気ダクトとつば付き短管とが連通状態に接続されており、
前記接続管は、その長さ寸法が、つば付き短管のつば部を挟む前記もう一方の側の管部の長さ寸法よりも大きく設定されていて、換気ダクトの先端管部は、接続管をつば付き短管の該もう一方の側の管部に端部がつば部に当接するところまで嵌め込んだ際の残部長さ部分を利用して接続管に差し込み接続することができるようになされていることを特徴とする浴室換気ダクトの接続構造。
One side that sandwiches the collar part of the short tube with a collar that has a collar part projecting outward in the middle part in the length direction, the collar part is inserted into the through hole opened in the wall that separates the outside from the indoor is brought into contact with the surface of the interior side of the wall, so as to protrude the tip outdoors, from indoor side, it was written because fitted in the through state,
A connecting pipe is inserted and connected in an externally fitted state on the other side of the flange of the short pipe with the collar, and the duct tip pipe part of the ventilation duct from the bathroom is in an internally fitted state with respect to the connecting pipe The ventilation duct and the short tube with a collar are connected in a connected state.
The length of the connection pipe is set to be larger than the length of the pipe portion on the other side sandwiching the collar portion of the short tube with a collar. It is made possible to insert and connect to the connecting pipe using the remaining length when the end is fitted to the pipe part on the other side of the short pipe with the collar until the end abuts against the collar part. The connection structure of the bathroom ventilation duct, characterized by
JP2001340013A 2001-09-30 2001-09-30 Bathroom ventilation duct connection structure Expired - Fee Related JP5000058B2 (en)

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6096527U (en) * 1983-12-08 1985-07-01 ミサワホーム株式会社 ventilation system
JPS62185783U (en) * 1986-05-20 1987-11-26
JPH03202566A (en) * 1989-12-28 1991-09-04 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Bathroom unit
JPH08327119A (en) * 1995-05-31 1996-12-13 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Cover for inspection port with ventilating fan for water circulating facility
JP2000046387A (en) * 1998-07-28 2000-02-18 Kamo Seisakusho:Kk Pipe for mounting ventilating fan, hood or the like
JP2001004069A (en) * 1999-06-18 2001-01-09 Uekkusu:Kk Joint for pipeline

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