JP4995936B2 - Axle fishing device top bracket - Google Patents

Axle fishing device top bracket Download PDF

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JP4995936B2
JP4995936B2 JP2010081189A JP2010081189A JP4995936B2 JP 4995936 B2 JP4995936 B2 JP 4995936B2 JP 2010081189 A JP2010081189 A JP 2010081189A JP 2010081189 A JP2010081189 A JP 2010081189A JP 4995936 B2 JP4995936 B2 JP 4995936B2
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damper
shaft
pivot
door
hole
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JP2011214245A (en
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光昭 庄司
真哉 福田
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Best Corp
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本発明は、上下ヒンジ部に備えたピボット軸を支点として開き扉を扉枠に回動可能に軸釣する軸釣装置において、特に、上ヒンジ部を構成する上吊り金具に関する。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a shaft fishing apparatus that pivots an opening door pivotally on a door frame with a pivot shaft provided in an upper and lower hinge portion as a fulcrum, and particularly relates to an upper suspension fitting constituting an upper hinge portion.

従来、開き扉用のヒンジ装置の中には、目立たずに装着され見栄えが良いことから、上下のヒンジ部に備えたピボット軸で開き扉を枢支して回動可能に扉枠の上下隅部に吊り込む所謂ピボットヒンジ型の軸釣装置が多くなっている(特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, some hinge devices for hinged doors are mounted inconspicuously and have a good appearance, so that the pivot doors provided on the upper and lower hinges pivot on the hinged door so that the upper and lower corners of the door frame can be rotated. There are many so-called pivot hinge type shaft fishing devices that are suspended in the section (see Patent Document 1).

しかし、この種の軸釣装置には、扉枠の天井側上枠部と、開き扉との間に隙間が少ない場合、開き扉を扉枠に吊り込むときに、上向きに突出する上ヒンジ部のピボット軸が障害になって、開き扉を吊り込み難く、隙間の狭さによっては、吊り込み不能な場合があるなどの問題があった。   However, in this type of shaft fishing device, when there is little clearance between the ceiling-side upper frame portion of the door frame and the opening door, the upper hinge portion that protrudes upward when the opening door is suspended from the door frame As a result, there is a problem that it is difficult to hang the open door, and depending on the narrowness of the gap, it may be impossible to hang the door.

そこで、出願人は、そのような問題を解決すべく、上ヒンジ部を構成する上吊り金具を改良したピボットヒンジ型の軸釣装置を提案している(特許文献2参照)。この従来の軸釣装置の上吊り金具は、図10および図11に示すように、開き扉dの上端部に埋設したダンパ1にピボット軸2を嵌挿し、ピボット軸2の先端軸部2aを開き扉dから突出させて保持する枢着具aと、扉枠fの縦枠部3aの上側に固着すると横向きに突出するアーム部4aを有したL型アングル材の支持具4と、中心にピボット軸2の先端軸部2aが回転不能に嵌合する位置決め穴5aを有したギヤ状筒型の調整カム5と、一端側に調整カム5が厚さ方向上下に摺動可能に貫挿する調整穴6aを調整カム5の外形状に合わせた穴形状に穿設し、他端側に支持具4のアーム部4aと係合する係合部6bを有したジョイント6を備えている。そして、吊り込み時、ピボット軸2の先端軸部2aを調整カム5の位置決め穴5aに嵌合し、枢着具側のジョイント6の係合部6bに、扉枠側の支持具4のアーム部4aを、扉枠fの上枠部に沿って横向きに係合し、開き扉dと上枠部との間に殆んど隙間がなくても、開き扉dを扉枠fに軸釣できるようになっている。また、調整カム5をジョイント6の調整穴6aに厚さ方向上下に摺動可能に嵌合しているため、例えば建付け高さ位置を調整しながら開き扉dを扉枠fに吊り込むときでも、建付け位置の微調整高さに応じて、調整カム5が扉枠側に固定のジョイント6に対し、調整穴6aを通して上下に摺動することにより、開き扉dの建付け高さ位置の微調整動作に追従できるようになっている。   In order to solve such problems, the applicant has proposed a pivot hinge type shaft fishing device in which an upper suspension fitting constituting the upper hinge portion is improved (see Patent Document 2). As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, this conventional shaft fishing device top-hanging metal fitting has a pivot shaft 2 fitted into a damper 1 embedded in an upper end portion of an opening door d, and a tip shaft portion 2 a of the pivot shaft 2 is attached. A pivoting tool a projecting from the opening door d, an L-shaped angle material support 4 having an arm part 4a projecting sideways when fixed to the upper side of the vertical frame part 3a of the door frame f, and a center A gear-shaped cylindrical adjustment cam 5 having a positioning hole 5a in which the distal end shaft portion 2a of the pivot shaft 2 is non-rotatably fitted, and the adjustment cam 5 is slidably inserted vertically at one end side. An adjustment hole 6a is formed in a hole shape that matches the outer shape of the adjustment cam 5, and a joint 6 having an engagement portion 6b that engages with the arm portion 4a of the support 4 on the other end side is provided. Then, when suspended, the tip shaft portion 2a of the pivot shaft 2 is fitted into the positioning hole 5a of the adjustment cam 5, and the arm of the support 4 on the door frame side is engaged with the engaging portion 6b of the joint 6 on the pivot attachment side. The portion 4a is engaged sideways along the upper frame portion of the door frame f, and the open door d is axially fishing to the door frame f even if there is almost no gap between the open door d and the upper frame portion. It can be done. Further, since the adjustment cam 5 is fitted in the adjustment hole 6a of the joint 6 so as to be slidable in the vertical direction, for example, when the opening door d is suspended from the door frame f while adjusting the height of the installation. However, according to the fine adjustment height of the installation position, the adjustment cam 5 slides up and down through the adjustment hole 6a with respect to the joint 6 fixed to the door frame side, so that the installation height position of the opening door d It is possible to follow the fine adjustment operation.

実開昭61−137766号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-137766 特開2008−127740号公報JP 2008-127740 A

ところが、従来の軸釣装置の上吊り金具は、扉枠fに対して吊り込む開き扉dの高さに誤差があることが多く、調整カム5とジョイント6の嵌め合い高さ程度では、開き扉dが衝撃で振動したりすると、調整カム5とジョイント6とがズレ動いて嵌め合いが外れてしまい、それが原因でピボット軸2が支持具4から外れ、その結果、開き扉dが扉枠fから落ちてしまうという課題があった。また、調整カム5やジョイント6の分だけ組立部品点数が多いため、それだけ軸釣構造が複雑になると共に吊り込み作業が面倒になるという課題もあった。   However, the upper suspension bracket of the conventional shaft fishing device often has an error in the height of the opening door d suspended from the door frame f. When the door d vibrates due to an impact, the adjustment cam 5 and the joint 6 are displaced to disengage from each other. As a result, the pivot shaft 2 is detached from the support 4, and as a result, the opening door d becomes the door. There was a problem of falling off the frame f. Further, since the number of assembly parts is increased by the number of the adjustment cam 5 and the joint 6, there is a problem that the shaft fishing structure becomes complicated and the hanging work becomes troublesome.

そこで、本発明の目的は、開き扉の吊り込み時にピボット軸を扉枠側の支持具の軸受穴から外れることなく確実に、且つ簡単に枢着し、しかも、部品点数が少なく構造の簡略な軸釣装置の上吊り金具を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to securely and easily pivot the pivot shaft without detaching from the bearing hole of the support on the door frame side when the opening door is suspended, and to reduce the number of parts and simplify the structure. An object of the present invention is to provide a top hanging bracket for a shaft fishing device.

そこで、請求項1に記載の発明の軸釣装置の上吊り金具は、たとえば以下に示す図示実施の形態のとおり、上下のヒンジ部に備えたピボット軸55を支点として扉枠Fに開き扉Dを回動可能に軸釣する軸釣装置Aにおいて、前記上ヒンジ部を構成する上吊り金具H2であって、前記開き扉側に組み付けて前記ピボット軸55を枢着する枢着具30と、該枢着具30と対応する前記扉枠側に固定し、前記開き扉Dの吊り込み時に前記ピボット軸55を嵌合する軸受穴25を有する支持具20とからなり、前記枢着具30は、前記開き扉Dが閉方向に回動すると制動力が働いて該開き扉Dを減速する制動手段で、頭部31aから先端軸部55aを一定長さ突出させた状態で前記ピボット軸55を挿設したダンパ35と、該ダンパ35をガイド穴44に深さ方向X上下に可動に嵌め込んで前記開き扉Dの上端部に固設するダンパケース40と、該ダンパケース40のガイド穴44の深さ方向X上向きに前記ダンパ35を常時付勢する付勢ばね45を備え、前記ダンパ35は、前記ピボット軸55を挿設するダンパ本体31と、該ダンパ本体31の頭部31aに一体に押し下げ自在に設ける押下操作具32とからなり、該押下操作具32に前記ダンパ本体31から離れる外向きに押下釦部32bを凸設し、該押下釦部32bが前記ガイド穴44の上部開口44aから突出する高さ位置に止めて保持する一方、前記ピボット軸55ごと前記付勢ばね45に抗して押し下げ自在に前記ダンパケース40で把持してなることを特徴とする。 Therefore, the upper hanging bracket of the shaft fishing device according to the first aspect of the invention opens to the door frame F with the pivot shaft 55 provided in the upper and lower hinges as a fulcrum, as shown in the embodiment shown below, for example. In the shaft fishing device A that pivots the shaft pivotably, the upper hanger H2 that constitutes the upper hinge portion, the pivot attachment 30 that is assembled to the opening door side and pivotally attaches the pivot shaft 55; The pivoting tool 30 is fixed to the corresponding door frame side and includes a support tool 20 having a bearing hole 25 into which the pivot shaft 55 is fitted when the opening door D is suspended. When the opening door D rotates in the closing direction, a braking force is applied to decelerate the opening door D, and the pivot shaft 55 is moved in a state where the tip end shaft portion 55a protrudes from the head portion 31a by a certain length. The inserted damper 35 and the damper 35 are inserted into the guide hole 4. A damper case 40 which is movably fitted in the depth direction X up and down and fixed to the upper end of the opening door D, and the damper 35 is always urged upward in the depth direction X of the guide hole 44 of the damper case 40. The damper 35 includes a damper main body 31 into which the pivot shaft 55 is inserted, and a pressing operation tool 32 that is provided on the head portion 31a of the damper main body 31 so as to be freely pressed down. On the pressing operation tool 32, a pressing button portion 32b is projected outwardly from the damper main body 31, and the pressing button portion 32b is held at a height position protruding from the upper opening 44a of the guide hole 44, while being held. The pivot shaft 55 is held by the damper case 40 so as to be able to be pushed down against the biasing spring 45.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の軸釣装置の上吊り金具において、たとえば以下に示す図示実施の形態のとおり、前記枢着具30は、前記ダンパ35の頭部31aが前記ガイド穴44の上部開口44aから突出する高さ位置と引っ込む高さ位置とに、該ダンパ35が前記ガイド穴44の深さ方向X上下に移動する可動範囲を規制するストッパ手段50を備えてなることを特徴とする。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the upper suspension bracket of the shaft fishing device according to the first aspect, for example, as in the illustrated embodiment shown below, the pivot attachment 30 has a head 31 a of the damper 35. Stopper means 50 for restricting a movable range in which the damper 35 moves up and down in the depth direction X of the guide hole 44 is provided at a height position protruding from the upper opening 44 a of the guide hole 44 and a retracted height position. It is characterized by becoming.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1又は2に記載の軸釣装置の上吊り金具において、たとえば以下に示す図示実施の形態のとおり、前記枢着具30は、前記ダンパ35を前記ダンパケース40に固定して前記ピボット軸55の先端軸部55aと前記支持具20の軸受穴25との嵌め合いをロックする外れ止め手段60を備えてなることを特徴とする。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the upper hanging bracket of the shaft fishing device according to the first or second aspect, for example, as in the illustrated embodiment shown below, the pivot attachment 30 is configured to connect the damper 35 to the damper 35. A detachment preventing means 60 is provided which is fixed to the case 40 and locks the fitting between the distal end shaft portion 55a of the pivot shaft 55 and the bearing hole 25 of the support tool 20.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、上吊り金具で開き扉を扉枠の上側に軸釣するとき、ピボット軸がダンパごとダンパケースのガイド穴の深さ方向上下に押し下げ自在の状態で、ダンパは、頭部がガイド穴から突出した高さ位置にあるので、ピボット軸をダンパごと押し下げて先端軸部をガイド穴内にいったん引っ込めてから、ダンパに掛けた指を外すと、付勢ばねの付勢力でダンパごとピボット軸が自動的に突出して先端軸部が支持具の軸受穴に嵌合する構成であるため、開き扉の建て付け箇所が開き扉と上枠部との間に殆んど隙間のない場合であっても、何ら障害となるものがなく、手間なく簡単にピボット軸を扉枠側の支持具の軸受穴に枢着して開き扉を扉枠の上側に軸釣することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, when the upper door is pivoted to the upper side of the door frame with the upper suspension fitting, the pivot shaft can be pushed down in the depth direction of the guide hole of the damper case together with the damper, Since the damper is at the height where the head protrudes from the guide hole, if the pivot shaft is pushed down together with the damper and the tip shaft is once retracted into the guide hole, and the finger on the damper is removed, the biasing spring The pivot shaft automatically protrudes together with the damper by the urging force, and the tip shaft part fits into the bearing hole of the support, so the installation location of the opening door is almost between the opening door and the upper frame part. Even if there is no gap, there is no obstacle, and the pivot shaft is pivotally attached to the bearing hole of the support on the door frame side without trouble, and the door is pivoted to the upper side of the door frame. be able to.

しかも、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、ピボット軸はダンパごとダンパケースのガイド穴の深さ方向上向きに常にばね付勢し、それ故に、先端軸部が支持具の軸受穴に嵌合して開き扉を軸釣した後も、そのまま付勢ばねで上向きに付勢してダンパを頭部がガイド穴から突出した高さ位置に押し付けて保持するため、たとえ扉枠に対して開き扉を吊り込む高さに誤差があったり、開き扉が衝撃で振動したりすることがあっても、ピボット軸が支持具の軸受穴からズレ動いて嵌め合いが外れるようなことがなく、ピボット軸を支持具の軸受穴に確実に枢着することができる。   In addition, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the pivot shaft is always spring-biased in the depth direction of the guide hole of the damper case together with the damper, so that the tip shaft portion is fitted in the bearing hole of the support tool. Even after the open door is pivoted, the damper is urged upward by the urging spring to hold the damper against the height of the head protruding from the guide hole. Even if there is an error in the height of hanging the door or the door may vibrate due to impact, the pivot shaft will not move out of the bearing hole of the support and the fitting will not come off. Can be securely pivoted to the bearing hole of the support.

加えて、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、ピボット軸は、支持具の軸受穴に、従来のように調整カムやジョイントを介さず直接に嵌め込んで枢着する構成であるため、その分の組立部品点数が削減され、軸釣構造も簡略化されると共に、吊り込み作業の手間も軽減することができる。   In addition, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the pivot shaft is configured to be fitted and pivoted directly into the bearing hole of the support member without using an adjustment cam or a joint as in the prior art. Therefore, the number of assembly parts can be reduced, the shaft fishing structure can be simplified, and the time and labor of the hanging work can be reduced.

更に、請求項1に記載の発明よれば、ダンパは、押下操作具の押下釦部に指を掛けて押し込むだけでも、全体がピボット軸と一体に押し下げられ、それだけダンパの押し下げ作業を簡単に且つ確実に行うことができる。 Furthermore, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the damper can be pushed down integrally with the pivot shaft by simply placing the finger on the push-down button portion of the push-down operation tool and pushing it down, and the damper can be pushed down easily and accordingly. It can be done reliably.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、ダンパの頭部がガイド穴の上部開口から突出する高さ位置と引っ込む高さ位置とに、ダンパがガイド穴の深さ方向上下に移動する可動範囲をストッパ手段で規制することにより、ダンパを所定の可動範囲内で確実に位置決め保持することができる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, the movable range in which the damper moves up and down in the depth direction of the guide hole is at the height position where the head of the damper protrudes from the upper opening of the guide hole and the height position where the head is retracted. By regulating with the stopper means, the damper can be reliably positioned and held within a predetermined movable range.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、開き扉の吊り込み時、ピボット軸の先端軸部を付勢ばねで突出させて支持具の軸受穴に嵌合した後に、外れ止め手段を用いてダンパをダンパケースに固定し、ピボット軸の先端軸部と支持具の軸受穴との嵌め合いをロックし、これにより、付勢ばねのばね付勢力を抑え込んで、ピボット軸の先端軸部が支持具の軸受穴から外れるのをより確実に防止することができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, when the opening door is suspended, the tip shaft portion of the pivot shaft is protruded by the urging spring and fitted into the bearing hole of the support tool, and then the damper is used by using the retaining means. Is fixed to the damper case, and the fitting between the tip shaft portion of the pivot shaft and the bearing hole of the support tool is locked, thereby suppressing the spring biasing force of the bias spring, and the tip shaft portion of the pivot shaft is supported by the support tool. Can be reliably prevented from coming off from the bearing hole.

本発明に係る軸釣装置の上吊り金具で開き扉を扉枠に吊り込む状態を示す部分拡大斜視図である。It is a partial expansion perspective view which shows the state which hangs an opening door on a door frame with the upper suspension metal fittings which concern on this invention. 軸釣装置の上吊り金具を開き扉の吊り込み状態で示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the upper suspension metal fitting of a shaft fishing apparatus in the state of hanging the door. 上吊り金具を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows an upper suspension metal fitting. 枢着具側のダンパを示す組立斜視図である。It is an assembly perspective view which shows the damper by the side of a pivot attachment. (A)ダンパの突出状態で示す上吊り金具の組立斜視図、(B)ダンパの引っ込み状態で示す上吊り金具の組立斜視図である。(A) The assembly perspective view of the upper suspension metal fitting shown in the protrusion state of a damper, (B) The assembly perspective view of the upper suspension metal fitting shown in the retracted state of a damper. 軸釣装置で開き扉を扉枠に吊り込む途中を示す扉周りの正面図である。It is a front view of the surroundings of a door which shows the middle of hanging an opening door on a door frame with a shaft fishing device. 軸釣装置で開き扉を扉枠に吊り込む途中を示す扉周りの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the surroundings of a door which shows the middle of hanging an opening door on a door frame with a shaft fishing device. 軸釣装置で開き扉を扉枠に吊り込んだ状態を示す扉周りの正面図である。It is a front view of the surroundings of a door which shows the state which hung the open door on the door frame with the shaft fishing apparatus. 軸釣装置で開き扉を扉枠に吊り込んだ状態を示す扉周りの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the surroundings of a door which shows the state which hung the open door on the door frame with the shaft fishing apparatus. 従来の軸釣装置の上吊り金具を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the upper suspension metal fitting of the conventional shaft fishing apparatus. 従来の軸釣装置の上吊り金具を組立状態で示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the upper suspension metal fitting of the conventional shaft fishing apparatus in an assembly state.

以下、図面を参照しつつ、本発明の実施の最良形態について説明する。   Hereinafter, the best mode of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図8は、本発明に係る軸釣装置で開き扉を扉枠に吊り込んだ状態を示す扉周りの正面図、図9は斜視図である。図中符号Aが一対の上下ヒンジ部を備えたピボットヒンジ型の軸釣装置、Dは開き扉、Fは開き扉Dを支持する扉枠である。図示軸釣装置Aは、下ヒンジ部としての下吊り金具H1と、上ヒンジ部としての本発明に係る上吊り金具H2とからなり、開き扉Dと扉枠Fとの下部側を下吊り金具H1で、上部側を上吊り金具H2でそれぞれ軸釣して開き扉Dを扉枠Fに対し所定の建付け位置で開閉可能に吊り込む構成になっている。   8 is a front view around the door showing a state in which the opening door is suspended from the door frame by the shaft fishing apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a perspective view. In the figure, symbol A is a pivot hinge type shaft fishing device having a pair of upper and lower hinge portions, D is an opening door, and F is a door frame that supports the opening door D. The illustrated shaft fishing apparatus A is composed of a lower suspension fitting H1 as a lower hinge portion and an upper suspension fitting H2 according to the present invention as an upper hinge portion, and the lower portion of the opening door D and the door frame F is attached to the lower suspension fitting. At H1, the upper side is pivoted with the upper suspension fitting H2, and the opening door D is suspended from the door frame F so as to be opened and closed at a predetermined installation position.

軸釣装置Aの下吊り金具H1は、扉枠Fの縦枠部10aと下枠部10bとの隅角部にねじ止めする支持具11と、開き扉Dの下端の一側角縁寄りにねじ止めする枢着具12とからなる。支持具11は、L型に屈曲して横板部11aと縦板部11bからなるアングル材で、横板部11aには回り止め形状の軸受穴13を設けてなる(図7参照)。一方、枢着具12は、開き扉Dの下端に埋設した軸筒内に、先端軸部15aが軸受穴13の穴形状と同じ回り止め形状のピボット軸15を挿設し、先端軸部15aを開き扉Dの下端面から突出させて保持してなる。下吊り金具H1は、枢着具側のピボット軸15を扉枠側に固定の支持具11の軸受穴13に嵌着して組み立てると、ピボット軸15を支点として開き扉Dを回動可能に枢支する軸釣構造になっている。なお、図示しないが、枢着具12は、軸筒内にねじりばねを組み込み、ねじりばねの一端をピボット軸15に掛け止める一方、他端を軸筒の一部に掛け止めたばねヒンジ構造を内装し、これにより、開時、開き扉Dの開操作を途中で止めると、ねじりばねのばね復帰力で開き扉Dを閉方向へ自動的に回動して所定の復帰位置へ復帰させる自閉手段を備えるとする。   The lower suspension metal fitting H1 of the shaft fishing device A has a support 11 that is screwed to a corner portion of the vertical frame portion 10a and the lower frame portion 10b of the door frame F, and one side corner edge of the lower end of the opening door D. It consists of a pivot attachment 12 to be screwed. The support 11 is an angle member that is bent into an L shape and includes a horizontal plate portion 11a and a vertical plate portion 11b. The horizontal plate portion 11a is provided with a non-rotating bearing hole 13 (see FIG. 7). On the other hand, the pivot attachment 12 has a pivot shaft 15 having a distal end shaft portion 15a having the same non-rotating shape as the hole shape of the bearing hole 13 inserted in a shaft cylinder embedded in the lower end of the opening door D, and the distal end shaft portion 15a. Is opened and protruded from the lower end surface of the door D. When the lower suspension fitting H1 is assembled by fitting the pivot shaft 15 on the pivot attachment side into the bearing hole 13 of the support 11 fixed to the door frame side, the door D can be rotated with the pivot shaft 15 as a fulcrum. It has a pivot fishing structure. Although not shown, the pivot attachment 12 has a spring hinge structure in which a torsion spring is incorporated in the shaft cylinder, and one end of the torsion spring is hooked on the pivot shaft 15 while the other end is hooked on a part of the shaft cylinder. Thus, when the opening operation of the opening door D is stopped halfway at the time of opening, the opening door D is automatically rotated in the closing direction by the spring return force of the torsion spring to return to the predetermined return position. It is assumed that a means is provided.

さて、本発明の上吊り金具H2は、図1および図2に示すように、扉枠Fの側に組み付ける支持具20と、開き扉Dの側に組み付ける枢着具30からなる。   Now, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the upper suspension metal fitting H <b> 2 of the present invention includes a support tool 20 assembled on the door frame F side and a pivot attachment 30 assembled on the opening door D side.

支持具20は、L型に屈曲して複数のねじ穴をあけた縦板部20aと横板部20bからなるアングル材で、横板部20bに回り止め形状の軸受穴25を設けてなる。軸受穴25は、横板部20bの長手方向に沿って長い長穴からなる。支持具20は、縦板部20aを扉枠Fの縦枠部10aの木口上端にねじ止めし、横板部20bを扉枠Fの天井側上枠部10cに沿って水平な横向きに突設する。   The support 20 is an angle member composed of a vertical plate portion 20a and a horizontal plate portion 20b which are bent into an L shape and have a plurality of screw holes, and is provided with a bearing hole 25 having a non-rotating shape in the horizontal plate portion 20b. The bearing hole 25 is a long hole that is long along the longitudinal direction of the horizontal plate portion 20b. The support 20 is configured such that the vertical plate portion 20a is screwed to the top end of the vertical frame portion 10a of the door frame F, and the horizontal plate portion 20b is projected horizontally horizontally along the ceiling-side upper frame portion 10c of the door frame F. To do.

枢着具30は、図3に示すように、制動手段のダンパ35と、ダンパ35を把持するダンパケース40と、ダンパ35を付勢する圧縮コイルばねの付勢ばね45と、ダンパ35のストッパ手段50と、ピボット軸55の外れ止め手段60を備えた構成になっている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the pivot attachment 30 includes a damper 35 as a braking means, a damper case 40 that holds the damper 35, a biasing spring 45 as a compression coil spring that biases the damper 35, and a stopper of the damper 35. The structure includes a means 50 and a means 60 for preventing the pivot shaft 55 from coming off.

ダンパ35は、ピボット軸55を挿設するダンパ本体31と、押下操作具32とからなる。ダンパ本体31は、軸筒33内にピボット軸55を、軸回転可能に嵌挿する一方、先端軸部55aが上端面に開けた軸突出口34から一定長さ突出した位置で抜け止めして上下動不能に挿設している。ピボット軸55は、先端軸部55aを、支持具20の軸受穴25の穴形状に対応させて、外周にそれぞれ対称な一対の円弧面と平面tを設けた回り止め形状に成形してなる。ダンパ本体33は、開き扉Dの閉時、ピボット軸55が閉方向へ軸回転すると、軸筒33内のオイル室で流動する制動用オイルの粘性抵抗により制動力を発生して開き扉Dの回動を減速するオイルダンパ構造になっている。   The damper 35 includes a damper main body 31 into which the pivot shaft 55 is inserted and a pressing operation tool 32. The damper main body 31 has a pivot shaft 55 fitted in the shaft tube 33 so as to be axially rotatable, and the tip end shaft portion 55a is prevented from coming off at a position protruding from the shaft projecting port 34 opened on the upper end surface. It is installed so that it cannot move up and down. The pivot shaft 55 is formed so that the distal end shaft portion 55a corresponds to the hole shape of the bearing hole 25 of the support tool 20 and is formed in a detent shape having a pair of symmetrical circular arc surfaces and a plane t on the outer periphery. When the pivot door 55 rotates in the closing direction when the opening door D is closed, the damper main body 33 generates a braking force by the viscous resistance of the braking oil that flows in the oil chamber in the shaft tube 33, and the opening of the opening door D. It has an oil damper structure that decelerates rotation.

押下操作具32は、ダンパ本体31の頭部31aに冠着可能な筒状のキャップ部32aと、キャップ部32aと上端面36を面一にしてキャップ部32aから径方向外向きに略矩形ブロック状に延びる押下釦部32bとからなる。キャップ部32aは、図中下側の一端面を開放する一方、他端面の中央には、ダンパ本体31側の軸突出口34に合わせて、ピボット軸55の先端軸部55aが貫挿可能な軸挿通口37を設けてなる。押下釦部32bは、厚さ方向に貫通する横軸穴38と、横軸穴38と直交する高さ方向に貫通するねじ穴39を穿設している。更に、押下釦部32bは、図2に示すように、下端面41を階段状に成形し、その中央に段付きのばね受け凹部42を高さ方向に凹設している。ねじ穴39は、入口側の馬鹿穴部39aと奥側の雌ねじ穴部39bを連設してなる。そこで、ダンパ35は、ダンパ本体31の頭部31aにキャップ部32aを被せてビス止めし、軸挿通口37からピボット軸55の先端軸部55aを突出させた状態で、ダンパ本体31の頭部31aに押下操作具32を一体に取り付けて、図4に示すように組み立ててなる。   The pressing operation tool 32 includes a cylindrical cap portion 32a that can be attached to the head portion 31a of the damper main body 31, and a substantially rectangular block that faces the cap portion 32a radially outward from the cap portion 32a with the cap portion 32a and the upper end surface 36 being flush with each other. And a push button 32b extending in a shape. The cap portion 32a opens one end surface on the lower side in the figure, while the distal end shaft portion 55a of the pivot shaft 55 can be inserted through the center of the other end surface in accordance with the shaft projection port 34 on the damper body 31 side. A shaft insertion port 37 is provided. The push button portion 32 b has a horizontal shaft hole 38 that penetrates in the thickness direction and a screw hole 39 that penetrates in the height direction perpendicular to the horizontal shaft hole 38. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the push button 32b has a lower end surface 41 formed in a step shape, and a stepped spring receiving recess 42 is provided in the center in the height direction. The screw hole 39 is formed by connecting an idiot hole 39a on the inlet side and a female screw hole 39b on the back side. Accordingly, the damper 35 covers the head portion 31a of the damper main body 31 in a state where the cap portion 32a is put on the head portion 31a of the damper main body 31 and screwed, and the tip shaft portion 55a of the pivot shaft 55 projects from the shaft insertion port 37. A pressing operation tool 32 is integrally attached to 31a and assembled as shown in FIG.

ダンパケース40は、図3に示すように、胴筒部40aと、胴筒部40aの上端から横に端面を面一にして鍔状に延びる固定板部40bとからなる。胴筒部40aには、ダンパ35の外形状に合わせてガイド穴44を穿設している。ガイド穴44は、ダンパ本体31を嵌め込む円筒穴部46と、押下操作具32の押下釦部32bを嵌め込む角筒凹部47からなる。円筒穴部46は、図2中上下の深さ方向に貫通し、角筒穴部47は、その底形状を、押下操作具32の押下釦部32bに対応させて階段状に成形し、その中央にばね掛け凸部47aを凸設し、ばね掛け凸部47aに隣接してねじ穴39に対応する段部47bにピン受穴48を凹設している。ピン受け穴48は、ねじ穴39と共に、ピボット軸55の外れ止め手段60の一部を担う穴である。また、胴筒部40aには、ダンパ35を嵌め込んだとき、横軸穴38と連通する位置で、図3に示すように、ガイド穴44と直交する厚さ方向に貫通する規制穴51を設けている。規制穴51は、ダンパ35の可動範囲を規制するストッパ手段50の一部を担う長穴で、そのため、ダンパ35の頭部31aがガイド穴44の上部開口44aから突出する高さ位置と、引っ込む高さ位置との間をダンパ30が上下する可動距離に合わせた一定長さガイド穴44の深さ方向にあけて縦長に形成してなる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the damper case 40 includes a barrel portion 40 a and a fixed plate portion 40 b that extends from the upper end of the barrel portion 40 a to the side with the end surfaces flush with each other. A guide hole 44 is formed in the barrel portion 40a in accordance with the outer shape of the damper 35. The guide hole 44 includes a cylindrical hole portion 46 into which the damper main body 31 is fitted, and a rectangular tube concave portion 47 into which the push button portion 32 b of the push operation tool 32 is fitted. The cylindrical hole portion 46 penetrates in the vertical direction in FIG. 2, and the rectangular tube hole portion 47 is shaped like a step corresponding to the push button portion 32b of the push operation tool 32, A spring-hanging projection 47a is provided at the center, and a pin receiving hole 48 is provided in a step 47b corresponding to the screw hole 39 adjacent to the spring-hanging projection 47a. The pin receiving hole 48 is a hole that, together with the screw hole 39, serves as part of the means for preventing the pivot shaft 55 from coming off. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a restriction hole 51 penetrating in the thickness direction orthogonal to the guide hole 44 is formed in the barrel portion 40a at a position communicating with the horizontal axis hole 38 when the damper 35 is fitted. Provided. The restriction hole 51 is a long hole that serves as a part of the stopper means 50 that restricts the movable range of the damper 35. Therefore, the restriction hole 51 is retracted at a height position where the head portion 31 a of the damper 35 protrudes from the upper opening 44 a of the guide hole 44. A fixed length guide hole 44 is formed in the depth direction in the depth direction so as to correspond to the movable distance in which the damper 30 moves up and down between the height positions.

ストッパ手段50は、このダンパケース40の規制穴51と、ダンパ35の押下操作具32にあけた横軸穴38と、それら規制穴51と横軸穴38に貫挿するストッパピン65とで構成する。   The stopper means 50 includes a restriction hole 51 of the damper case 40, a horizontal shaft hole 38 formed in the pressing operation tool 32 of the damper 35, and a stopper pin 65 inserted through the restriction hole 51 and the horizontal shaft hole 38. To do.

外れ止め手段60は、図2に示すように、ダンパ35の押下操作具32にあけたねじ穴39と、ダンパケース40内に凹設したピン受け穴48と、ねじ穴39にねじ込んで先端をピン受け穴48に差し込むねじ軸70とで構成する。   As shown in FIG. 2, the locking means 60 is screwed into the screw hole 39 formed in the pressing operation tool 32 of the damper 35, the pin receiving hole 48 recessed in the damper case 40, and the screw hole 39. The screw shaft 70 is inserted into the pin receiving hole 48.

そこで、枢着具30は、図2、図3および図4に示すように、ダンパケース40のばね掛け凸部47aに付勢ばね45のコイル下部側を嵌装してから、ガイド穴44の円筒穴部46にダンパ本体31を貫挿し、角筒凹部47には押下操作具32の押下釦部32bを嵌入して段付ばね受け凹部42に、付勢ばね45を奥側に挟んでばね掛け凸部47aを係合した状態で、ダンパ35を、ガイド穴44に深さ方向X上下に可動に嵌め込んでダンパケース40に把持する。次いで、ダンパケース40の規制穴51に対してダンパ35の横軸穴38を連通状態にしてから、ストッパピン65を規制穴51に通して横軸穴38に圧入してダンパ35の押下操作具32で固持させる。すると、枢着具30は、ストッパピン65が付勢ばね45の付勢力により、図5(A)に示すように規制穴51の上側穴縁に当たり、ダンパ35を、押下操作具32の上部でもある頭部31aがガイド穴44の上部開口44aから突出した高さ位置に止めて、ダンパケース40で把持する。即ち、枢着具30は、図5(B)に示すように、頭部31aがガイド穴44の上部開口44aから引っ込む高さ位置にピボット軸55をダンパ35ごと押し下げ自在にダンパケース40で保持して組み立てる。   Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 4, the pivot attachment 30 is configured such that the coil lower side of the urging spring 45 is fitted into the spring hooking convex portion 47 a of the damper case 40, and then the guide hole 44. The damper main body 31 is inserted into the cylindrical hole 46, the push button part 32 b of the push operation tool 32 is fitted into the rectangular tube recess 47, the step spring receiving recess 42 is sandwiched, and the urging spring 45 is sandwiched on the back side. In a state where the hooking convex portion 47 a is engaged, the damper 35 is movably fitted in the guide hole 44 in the depth direction X up and down and is held by the damper case 40. Next, after the horizontal axis hole 38 of the damper 35 is in communication with the restriction hole 51 of the damper case 40, the stopper pin 65 is inserted into the horizontal axis hole 38 through the restriction hole 51 to press the damper 35. Hold at 32. Then, the pivot attachment 30 has the stopper pin 65 hitting the upper hole edge of the restriction hole 51 as shown in FIG. A certain head portion 31 a is stopped at a height position protruding from the upper opening 44 a of the guide hole 44 and is gripped by the damper case 40. That is, as shown in FIG. 5B, the pivot attachment 30 is held by the damper case 40 so that the pivot shaft 55 can be pushed down together with the damper 35 at a height position where the head 31a is retracted from the upper opening 44a of the guide hole 44. And assemble.

上吊り金具H2において、上述した構造の枢着具30は、その外形に合わせて、図2に示すように、開き扉Dの上端部角寄りにあけた取付凹部75に嵌め込み、ダンパケース40の固定板部40bを上端面にねじ止めして開き扉Dに組み込む。   In the upper suspension fitting H2, the pivot attachment 30 having the above-described structure is fitted into the mounting recess 75 opened near the upper end corner of the opening door D, as shown in FIG. The fixed plate portion 40b is screwed to the upper end surface and assembled into the opening door D.

さて、図示軸釣装置Aで開き扉Dを扉枠Fに吊り込む場合は、図6および図7に示すように、開き扉Dを持ち上げて、下吊り金具H1の支持具11の軸受穴13に、枢着具12のピボット軸15の先端軸部15aを嵌合し、下吊り金具H1で開き扉Dを回動可能に扉枠Fの下側に軸釣する。それから、上吊り金具H2の支持具20の軸受穴25に枢着具30のピボット軸55の先端軸部55aを嵌合し、上吊り金具H2で開き扉Dを回動可能に扉枠Fの上側に軸釣する。   Now, when the opening door D is suspended from the door frame F by the illustrated shaft fishing device A, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the opening door D is lifted and the bearing hole 13 of the support 11 of the lower suspension fitting H1. Next, the front end shaft portion 15a of the pivot shaft 15 of the pivot attachment 12 is fitted, and the opening door D is pivoted to the lower side of the door frame F so as to be rotatable by the lower suspension fitting H1. Then, the front end shaft portion 55a of the pivot shaft 55 of the pivot fitting 30 is fitted into the bearing hole 25 of the support tool 20 of the upper suspension fitting H2, and the opening door D can be rotated by the upper suspension fitting H2. Shaft the shaft upward.

そのように上吊り金具H2で開き扉Dを扉枠Fの上側に軸釣するとき、本発明の軸釣装置Aでは、ダンパ35は、いま頭部31aの押下操作具32がダンパケース40のガイド穴44から突出した高さ位置にあるので、例えば押下操作具32の押下釦部32bに指を掛けて、ダンパ35ごとピボット軸55の先端軸部55aを付勢ばね45に抗して押し下げ、邪魔にならないように、いったんガイド穴44内に引っ込めてから、ピボット軸55の先端軸部55aが支持具20の軸受穴25の真下に至ったとき、押下釦部32bから掛けた指を外すと、付勢ばね45の付勢力でダンパ35ごとピボット軸55が自動的に突出し、パチンという嵌着成功のクリック音を立てながら、支持具20の軸受穴25に嵌合して開き扉Dを扉枠Fの上側に軸釣する。こうして上下の吊り金具H1・H2により開き扉Dを、図8および図9に示すように、ピボット軸15・55を中心として回動可能に扉枠Fに吊り込む。   Thus, when the open door D is axially fished to the upper side of the door frame F with the upper suspension metal fitting H2, in the axial fishing device A of the present invention, the damper 35 has the pressing operation tool 32 of the head portion 31a now in the damper case 40. Since it is at the height position protruding from the guide hole 44, for example, a finger is put on the pressing button portion 32 b of the pressing operation tool 32, and the tip shaft portion 55 a of the pivot shaft 55 is pushed down against the biasing spring 45 together with the damper 35. In order not to get in the way, once retracted into the guide hole 44, when the tip shaft portion 55a of the pivot shaft 55 reaches directly below the bearing hole 25 of the support tool 20, the finger hung from the push button portion 32b is removed. Then, the pivot shaft 55 automatically protrudes together with the damper 35 by the urging force of the urging spring 45, and the opening door D is fitted to the bearing hole 25 of the support 20 while making a clicking sound of a snapping success. A shaft on the upper side of the door frame F To. Thus, the open door D is suspended by the upper and lower suspension fittings H1 and H2 so as to be pivotable about the pivot shafts 15 and 55, as shown in FIGS.

従って、図示軸釣装置Aでは、上吊り金具H2で開き扉Dを扉枠Fの上側に軸釣するとき、ピボット軸55がダンパ35ごとダンパケース40のガイド穴44の深さ方向X上下に押し下げ自在の状態で、ダンパ35は、頭部31aの押下操作具32の上側がガイド穴44から突出した高さ位置にあるので、押下操作具32の押下釦部32bに指を掛け、ピボット軸55をダンパ35ごと押し下げて先端軸部55aをガイド穴44内に、いったん引っ込めてから、掛けた指を外せば、付勢ばね45の付勢力でダンパ35ごとピボット軸55が自動的に突出して先端軸部55aが支持具20の軸受穴25に嵌合する構成であるため、図示のように開き扉Dの建て付け箇所が開き扉Dと上枠部10cとの間に殆んど隙間のない場合であっても、何ら障害となるものがなく、ピボット軸55の先端軸部55aを支持具20の軸受穴25に簡単に嵌合して開き扉Dを扉枠Fの上側に軸釣することができる。   Therefore, in the illustrated shaft fishing device A, when the open door D is shaft-fished to the upper side of the door frame F by the upper suspension metal fitting H2, the pivot shaft 55 and the damper 35 are vertically moved in the depth direction X of the guide hole 44 of the damper case 40. In a state where the damper 35 can be pushed down, the damper 35 is at a height position where the upper side of the pressing operation tool 32 of the head 31a protrudes from the guide hole 44. 55 is pushed down together with the damper 35 so that the tip shaft portion 55a is once retracted into the guide hole 44, and if the finger is removed, the pivot shaft 55 automatically projects together with the damper 35 by the biasing force of the biasing spring 45. Since the distal end shaft portion 55a is configured to fit into the bearing hole 25 of the support tool 20, as shown in the figure, there is almost no clearance between the opening door D and the upper frame portion 10c. Even if not There is nothing to be harmful, it is possible to Jikutsuri the door D on the upper side of the door frame F to open the tip end shaft portion 55a of the pivot shaft 55 easily fitted to the bearing hole 25 of the support 20.

次に、図示軸釣装置Aでは、ピボット軸55はダンパ35ごとダンパケース40のガイド穴44の深さ方向X上向きに常にばね付勢し、それ故に、先端軸部55aが支持具20の軸受穴25に嵌合して開き扉Dを軸釣した後も、そのまま付勢ばね45で上向きに付勢してダンパ35を頭部31aがガイド穴44から突出した高さ位置に押し付けて保持するため、たとえ扉枠Fに対して開き扉を吊り込む高さに誤差があったり、開き扉が衝撃で振動したりすることがあっても、ピボット軸55が支持具20の軸受穴25からズレ動いて嵌め合いが外れるようなことがなく、ピボット軸55を支持具20の軸受穴25に確実に枢着することができる。しかも、上吊り金具H2では、ダンパ35は、押下操作具32の押下釦部32bに指を掛けて押し込むだけでも、全体がピボット軸55と一体に押し下げられ、それだけダンパ35の押し下げ作業を簡単に且つ確実に行うことができる。   Next, in the illustrated shaft fishing device A, the pivot shaft 55 is always spring-biased in the depth direction X of the guide hole 44 of the damper case 40 together with the damper 35, so that the tip shaft portion 55 a is the bearing of the support tool 20. Even after fitting the hole 25 and axially fishing the opening door D, the urging spring 45 is urged upward as it is, and the damper 35 is pressed and held at a height position where the head 31 a protrudes from the guide hole 44. Therefore, even if there is an error in the height at which the opening door is suspended with respect to the door frame F or the opening door vibrates due to an impact, the pivot shaft 55 is displaced from the bearing hole 25 of the support 20. The pivot shaft 55 can be securely pivotally attached to the bearing hole 25 of the support member 20 without moving and disengaging. Moreover, in the upper suspension fitting H2, the damper 35 can be pushed down integrally with the pivot shaft 55 by simply putting the finger on the push-down button portion 32b of the push-down operation tool 32 and pushing down the damper 35. And it can be performed reliably.

さらに、図示軸釣装置Aでは、ピボット軸55は、支持具20の軸受穴25に、従来のように調整カムやジョイントを介さず直接に嵌め込んで枢着する構成であるため、その分の組立部品点数が削減され、軸釣構造も簡略化されると共に、吊り込み作業の手間も軽減することができる。   Furthermore, in the illustrated shaft fishing device A, the pivot shaft 55 is configured to be fitted directly into the bearing hole 25 of the support 20 without using an adjustment cam or a joint and pivotally attached. The number of assembly parts can be reduced, the shaft fishing structure can be simplified, and the time and labor of the hanging work can be reduced.

加えて、図示軸釣装置Aでは、開き扉Dの吊り込み時、ピボット軸55の先端軸部55aを付勢ばね45で突出させて支持具20の軸受穴25に嵌合した後に、図2および図3に示す外れ止め手段60を用いてダンパ35をダンパケース40に固定し、ピボット軸55の先端軸部55aと支持具20の軸受穴25との嵌め合いをロックし、これにより、付勢ばね45のばね付勢力を抑え込んで、ピボット軸55の先端軸部55aが支持具20の軸受穴25から外れるのをより確実に防止することもできる。   In addition, in the illustrated shaft fishing device A, when the opening door D is suspended, the distal end shaft portion 55a of the pivot shaft 55 is projected by the urging spring 45 and fitted into the bearing hole 25 of the support tool 20, and then FIG. 3 is used to fix the damper 35 to the damper case 40 and lock the fitting between the tip shaft portion 55a of the pivot shaft 55 and the bearing hole 25 of the support tool 20, thereby By suppressing the spring biasing force of the biasing spring 45, it is also possible to more reliably prevent the distal end shaft portion 55a of the pivot shaft 55 from coming off from the bearing hole 25 of the support tool 20.

そのように外れ止め手段60でピボット軸55の先端軸部55aと支持具20の軸受穴25との嵌め合いをロックするときは、まず、開き扉Dを扉枠Fの上枠部10cと重なった位置から見込み方向にずらし、それから、押下操作具32にあけたねじ穴39に外れ止め手段60のねじ軸70を上から挿入し、その雄ねじを雌ねじ穴部39bに螺合してねじ込み、先細な先端部をダンパケース40のピン受け穴48に押し込んでダンパケース40にダンパ35を固定してピボット軸55の先端軸部55aと支持具20の軸受穴25との嵌め合いをロックし、これにより、付勢ばね45のばね付勢力を抑え込み、ばね付勢力によってピボット軸55が上下にペコペコ弾んで先端軸部55aが支持具20の軸受穴25から外れるのを防止する。   When the fitting between the distal end shaft portion 55a of the pivot shaft 55 and the bearing hole 25 of the support 20 is locked by the detachment prevention means 60, first, the opening door D is overlapped with the upper frame portion 10c of the door frame F. The screw shaft 70 of the locking means 60 is inserted from above into the screw hole 39 formed in the pressing operation tool 32, and the male screw is screwed into the female screw hole portion 39b. The distal end portion is pushed into the pin receiving hole 48 of the damper case 40, and the damper 35 is fixed to the damper case 40 to lock the fitting between the distal end shaft portion 55a of the pivot shaft 55 and the bearing hole 25 of the support tool 20. Thus, the spring urging force of the urging spring 45 is suppressed, and the pivot shaft 55 is bent up and down by the spring urging force to prevent the tip shaft portion 55a from being detached from the bearing hole 25 of the support tool 20.

なお、上述した図示例では、ダンパ35は、ダンパ本体31に対して別体の押下操作具32を一体的に取り付けて形成したが、押下操作具を押下操作部として、ダンパ本体と一体に成形することにより一体化することもできる。   In the illustrated example described above, the damper 35 is formed by integrally attaching a separate pressing operation tool 32 to the damper main body 31, but is formed integrally with the damper main body using the pressing operation tool as a pressing operation portion. It can also be integrated by doing.

A 軸釣装置
D 開き扉
F 扉枠
H1 下吊り金具
H2 吊り金具
X 深さ方向
15・55 ピボット軸
15a・55a ピボット軸の先端軸部
11・20 支持具
12・30 枢着具
13・25 支持具の軸受穴
31 ダンパ本体
32 押下操作具
32b 押下釦部
35 ダンパ
40 ダンパケース
44 ガイド穴
45 付勢ばね
50 ストッパ手段
51 規制穴
60 外れ止め手段
65 ストッパピン
70 ねじ軸
A Axle fishing device D Opening door F Door frame H1 Lower suspension bracket H2 Suspension bracket X Depth direction 15/55 Pivot shaft 15a / 55a Pivot shaft tip shaft portion 11/20 Support tool 12/30 Pivoting tool 13/25 Support Tool bearing hole 31 Damper main body 32 Pressing operation tool 32b Pressing button part 35 Damper 40 Damper case 44 Guide hole 45 Biasing spring 50 Stopper means 51 Restriction hole 60 Retaining means 65 Stopper pin 70 Screw shaft

Claims (3)

上下のヒンジ部に備えたピボット軸を支点として扉枠に開き扉を回動可能に軸釣する軸釣装置において、前記上ヒンジ部を構成する上吊り金具であって、
前記開き扉側に組み付けて前記ピボット軸を枢着する枢着具と、該枢着具と対応する前記扉枠側に固定し、前記開き扉の吊り込み時に前記ピボット軸を嵌合する軸受穴を有する支持具とからなり、
前記枢着具は、
前記開き扉が閉方向に回動すると制動力が働いて該開き扉を減速する制動手段で、頭部から先端軸部を一定長さ突出させた状態で前記ピボット軸を挿設したダンパと、該ダンパをガイド穴に深さ方向上下に可動に嵌め込んで前記開き扉の上端部に固設するダンパケースと、該ダンパケースのガイド穴の深さ方向上向きに前記ダンパを常時付勢する付勢ばねを備え、
前記ダンパは、前記ピボット軸を挿設するダンパ本体と、該ダンパ本体の頭部に一体に押し下げ自在に設ける押下操作具とからなり、該押下操作具に前記ダンパ本体から離れる外向きに押下釦部を凸設し、該押下釦部が前記ガイド穴の上部開口から突出する高さ位置に止めて保持する一方、前記ピボット軸ごと前記付勢ばねに抗して押し下げ自在に前記ダンパケースで把持してなることを特徴とする、軸釣装置の上吊り金具。
In the shaft fishing device that pivots on the pivot shaft provided in the upper and lower hinge portions as a fulcrum and opens to the door frame so that the door can be pivoted, it is an upper suspension fitting that constitutes the upper hinge portion,
A pivot attachment that is assembled to the opening door and pivotally attaches the pivot shaft, and a bearing hole that is fixed to the door frame side corresponding to the pivot attachment and engages the pivot shaft when the opening door is suspended. And a support having
The pivot attachment is
A damper in which the pivot shaft is inserted in a state in which the tip shaft portion protrudes from the head for a certain length by a braking means that decelerates the opening door by applying a braking force when the opening door rotates in the closing direction; A damper case in which the damper is movably fitted in the guide hole vertically in the depth direction and fixed to the upper end of the opening door, and the damper is always biased upward in the depth direction of the guide hole of the damper case. With a spring,
The damper includes a damper main body into which the pivot shaft is inserted, and a pressing operation tool provided so as to be able to be pushed down integrally with the head of the damper main body. The push button is held at a height position protruding from the upper opening of the guide hole, and held by the damper case so that it can be pushed down against the biasing spring together with the pivot shaft. An upper suspension metal fitting for a shaft fishing device, characterized by comprising:
前記枢着具は、前記ダンパの頭部が前記ガイド穴の上部開口から突出する高さ位置と引っ込む高さ位置とに、該ダンパが前記ガイド穴の深さ方向上下に移動する可動範囲を規制するストッパ手段を備えてなることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の軸釣装置の上吊り金具。 The pivot attachment restricts a movable range in which the damper moves up and down in the depth direction of the guide hole at a height position where the head of the damper protrudes from an upper opening of the guide hole and a height position where the head is retracted. The upper suspension bracket of the shaft fishing device according to claim 1, further comprising stopper means for performing the operation. 前記枢着具は、前記ダンパを前記ダンパケースに固定して前記ピボット軸の先端軸部と前記支持具の軸受穴との嵌め合いをロックする外れ止め手段を備えてなることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載の軸釣装置の上吊り金具。 The pivot attachment is provided with a detachment prevention means for fixing the damper to the damper case and locking the fitting between the tip shaft portion of the pivot shaft and the bearing hole of the support, The upper hanging metal fitting of the shaft fishing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 .
JP2010081189A 2010-03-31 2010-03-31 Axle fishing device top bracket Expired - Fee Related JP4995936B2 (en)

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