JP4993433B2 - Opening device - Google Patents

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JP4993433B2
JP4993433B2 JP2005317426A JP2005317426A JP4993433B2 JP 4993433 B2 JP4993433 B2 JP 4993433B2 JP 2005317426 A JP2005317426 A JP 2005317426A JP 2005317426 A JP2005317426 A JP 2005317426A JP 4993433 B2 JP4993433 B2 JP 4993433B2
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shoji
resin
vertical
plate portion
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JP2007120251A (en
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正人 上赤
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Lixil Corp
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Description

本発明は、引き込み障子、引き分け障子、引き違い障子または片引き障子等のように左右方向に移動可能な障子が枠体内に設けられた開口部装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an opening device in which a shoji that can move in the left-right direction, such as a retracting shoji, a draw shoji, a sliding shoji, or a one-sided shoji, is provided in a frame.

この種の開口部装置の一つとして、建物の開口部の周りに設けられる上枠、下枠および左右の縦枠からなる枠体と、この枠体内に左右方向に移動可能に設けられた障子と、この障子を引き込み形式で収納する戸袋とを備え、開口部を全開にすることができる全開口型サッシ(全開サッシ)が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   As one of the opening devices of this type, a frame composed of an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames provided around the opening of a building, and a shoji provided in the frame so as to be movable in the left-right direction. There is also known a full-open sash (full-open sash) that is provided with a door pocket that houses the shoji in a retractable manner and that can fully open the opening (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

このような全開口型サッシにあっては、障子を開けて戸袋に収容するときに、例えば、取っ手等を持たずに障子の縦框を手の指で左右に挟んだ状態に掴んで障子を動かすと、戸袋の開口部側を形成する方立や間柱等の縦部材に手の指が激しく当たったり、これら縦部材と障子との間に縦框を掴んだ手の指が挟まれたりする虞がある。   In such a full-open sash, when opening the shoji and storing it in the door pocket, for example, without holding the handle etc. When moved, the fingers of the hand violently hit the vertical members such as the vertical and the studs that form the door side of the door pocket, or the fingers of the hand holding the vertical rod are sandwiched between the vertical members and the shoji. There is a fear.

そこで、例えば、図3および図4に示すように、建物の開口部の周りに設けられる上枠、下枠および左右の縦枠からなる枠体Aと、この枠体A内に左右方向に移動可能に設けられた障子Bと、この障子Bを引き込み形式で収納する戸袋(障子収納部D)とを備える開口部装置において、障子Bの戸先側の縦框より障子収納部D側の位置にストッパHを室内側に突出させ形成したものが知られている。これにより、縦框を持った手の指が戸袋の開口部F側を形成する方立Eや間柱等に当たる前にストッパHが前記方立E等に当たって障子Bの移動を止め、手の指が挟まれるのを防止することができる。   Therefore, for example, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, a frame A composed of an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames provided around the opening of the building, and a left and right movement within the frame A In the opening device provided with the shoji B provided so as to be able to accommodate the shoji B in a retractable manner (the shoji housing portion D), the position on the shoji housing portion D side from the vertical shaft on the door end side of the shoji B In addition, there is known one formed by protruding a stopper H to the indoor side. Thus, before the finger of the hand holding the downarm hits the vertical E or the studs forming the opening F side of the door pocket, the stopper H hits the vertical E and stops the movement of the shoji B, It is possible to prevent pinching.

また、図3および図4に示される開口部装置は、いわゆる断熱サッシであり、障子Bに嵌め込まれるパネルとして複層ガラスJが用いられて断熱性が高められるとともに、アルミ(合金)製のサッシの障子Bの框や枠体A等の室内側に露出する部分に合成樹脂性の部材(樹脂形材)が取り付けられ、室内側を合成樹脂製とした複合構造とすることにより断熱性をさらに高めている。また、このような断熱サッシでは、室内側に樹脂形材を用いることで、アルミやその合金では困難な色や質感を出すことができ、室内側の装飾性(意匠性)を高めている。
また、開口部Fの内周面の室内側には枠状(額縁状)に室内側に突出するアングルKが取り付けられるが、複合構造を有する断熱サッシでは、このアングルKが樹脂形材として合成樹脂製となる。この場合に、方立Eの内周面には、上述の合成樹脂製のアングルKが樹脂形材として設けられていることになる。したがって、ストッパHを設けない構造として上述のように方立E等に手(指)をぶつけたり、挟んだりした場合に、指が金属のアルミではなく、樹脂形材(アングルK)に当たることになり、手が直接アルミに当たった場合よりは衝撃が緩和される。
The opening device shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is a so-called heat insulating sash, and a multi-layer glass J is used as a panel fitted in the shoji B to improve heat insulation, and an aluminum (alloy) sash is used. A synthetic resin member (resin profile) is attached to the exposed portion of the shoji B, such as the fold and frame A, on the indoor side, and the heat insulation is further improved by making the indoor side a synthetic resin. It is increasing. Further, in such a heat insulating sash, by using a resin shape on the indoor side, it is possible to produce a color and texture that are difficult with aluminum and its alloys, and enhance the interior decoration (designability).
In addition, an angle K that protrudes indoors in a frame shape (frame shape) is attached to the indoor side of the inner peripheral surface of the opening F, but in a heat insulating sash having a composite structure, this angle K is synthesized as a resin shape. Made of resin. In this case, the angle K made of the above-mentioned synthetic resin is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the vertical E as a resin shape. Therefore, as a structure without the stopper H, when a hand (finger) is hit or pinched on the vertical E or the like as described above, the finger hits a resin shape (angle K) instead of metal aluminum. Thus, the shock is mitigated as compared with the case where the hand directly hits the aluminum.

特開平6−26286号公報JP-A-6-26286

ところで、前記ストッパHを用いた場合は、障子Bの把手の部分が開口部Fの内側に残った状態となり、開口部Fを完全に開放することができない。
また、上述のような断熱サッシによれば、障子Bを開放した場合に手が当たる可能性がある部分(指を挟む可能性がある部分)が樹脂形材であるアングルKとなることで、アルミの場合より衝撃が緩和されるが、アングルKは、取り付けのためや所定形状を維持するためや上述のようなストッパHを受けるためなどにより強度を必要とし、軟質樹脂やゴム等ではなく、一般的な硬質樹脂からなり、衝撃が大きく緩和されることはない。
By the way, when the stopper H is used, the handle portion of the shoji B remains in the opening F, and the opening F cannot be completely opened.
In addition, according to the heat insulating sash as described above, when the shoji B is opened, the part that may hit the hand (the part that may pinch the finger) becomes the angle K that is a resin shape, Although the impact is mitigated compared with the case of aluminum, the angle K requires strength for mounting, maintaining a predetermined shape, and receiving the stopper H as described above, not soft resin or rubber, Made of general hard resin, impact is not greatly relieved.

なお、方立Eの内周側の側面に設けられた上述のアングルKには、その内周側でかつ室外側に向かう角部に障子Bに向かって突出するリブIが上下に延在するように一体成型されており、障子Bを閉めた際に障子Bの縦框等に前記リブIが接触して気密性を高めるようになっている。また、前記リブIは、障子Bに接触しても障子Bを傷つけることがないように軟質樹脂製となっており、硬質樹脂より衝撃の緩和能力が高いが、方立と障子Bとの間となる極めて狭い間隔に設けられるため、手が当たる可能性が低く、また、手が当たっても変位量が小さいので実質的に衝撃を緩和するような機能はない。   In addition, in the above-described angle K provided on the inner peripheral side surface of the stand E, ribs I projecting toward the shoji B at the corners on the inner peripheral side and toward the outdoor side extend vertically. The rib I comes into contact with the vertical shaft of the shoji B when the shoji B is closed so as to improve the airtightness. The rib I is made of a soft resin so as not to damage the shoji B even if it touches the shoji B, and has a higher impact mitigating ability than the hard resin. Therefore, there is little possibility of hitting with a hand, and even if it hits with a hand, the amount of displacement is small, so there is no function of substantially reducing the impact.

本発明はこのような事情に鑑みてなされたもので、障子を戸袋等の障子収納部に収納する際などに、例えば、障子の縦框と方立等との間に手の指が挟まれるそうになっても、手が接触する部分が大きく変位して衝撃を吸収することができるとともに、これにより障子の縦框と方立との間などに指が巻き込まれるのを防止することができる開口部装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances. For example, when a shoji is stored in a shoji storage portion such as a door pocket, a finger of a hand is sandwiched between a shovel and a vertical stand of the shoji. Even if this happens, the hand-contacted part can be displaced greatly to absorb the impact, and this can prevent the fingers from being caught between the shochu and the vertical of the shoji. An object is to provide an opening device.

前記目的を達成するために、請求項1に記載の開口部装置は、枠体と、この枠体内に左右方向に移動可能に設けられた障子とを備え、
障子の開閉動作時に、当該障子より室内側で、当該障子の一方の縦框の室内側面と重ならない位置から近接して重なる位置に前記障子の縦框に対して相対的に移動する縦部材を備え、当該縦部材は金属からなり、当該縦部材には断熱のための合成樹脂製の縦部材用樹脂形材が設けられた開口部装置であって、
前記縦部材が前記障子の縦框と重ならない位置となった際に、前記障子の縦框側を向く前記縦部材の左もしくは右の端面に設けられた前記縦部材用樹脂形材に、前記縦部材の端面から所定距離だけ離れた位置で前記端面を覆う樹脂板が設けられ、
前記樹脂板は、室内側の硬質樹脂からなる硬質板部と当該硬質板部の室外側に設けられた軟質樹脂からなる軟質板部とから形成され、
前記軟質板部を有する前記縦部材用樹脂形材が一体に硬質樹脂と軟質樹脂との共押し出し成型により形成され、
前記軟質板部の室内側の基端部が前記硬質板部と一体とされて固定され、前記軟質板部の室外側の先端部が開放端とされ、
前記軟質板部と前記縦部材との間には、前記軟質板部の先端部を前記縦部材側に近づけるように弾性変形可能な空間が形成されていることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the object, the opening device according to claim 1 includes a frame and a shoji that is provided in the frame so as to be movable in the left-right direction.
A vertical member that moves relative to the vertical spatula of the shoji to a position that overlaps in a close proximity from a position that does not overlap with the indoor side surface of one of the shochu of the shoji on the indoor side of the shoji when opening and closing the shoji provided, the longitudinal member is made of a metal, it is on the vertical member and an opening portion device longitudinal members resin profile is provided made of a synthetic resin for insulation,
When the vertical member is positioned so as not to overlap the vertical shaft of the shoji, the resin shape for the vertical member provided on the left or right end surface of the vertical member facing the vertical rod side of the shoji, A resin plate is provided to cover the end surface at a position away from the end surface of the vertical member by a predetermined distance,
The resin plate is formed from a hard plate portion made of a hard resin on the indoor side and a soft plate portion made of a soft resin provided on the outdoor side of the hard plate portion,
The resin member for the vertical member having the soft plate portion is integrally formed by coextrusion molding of a hard resin and a soft resin,
The base end portion on the indoor side of the soft plate portion is fixed integrally with the hard plate portion, and the distal end portion on the outdoor side of the soft plate portion is an open end,
A space capable of elastic deformation is formed between the soft plate portion and the vertical member so that the tip of the soft plate portion approaches the vertical member side.

前記縦部材は、枠体の縦枠等のような枠体の一部や枠体に取り付けられた方立や間柱等の固定部材であってもよいし、前記障子の室内側に配置される他の障子の縦框等のように移動する部材であってもよい。軟質樹脂および硬質樹脂は、周知の軟質樹脂および硬質樹脂を用いることができるが、軟質樹脂と硬質樹脂の組み合わせにおいて、軟質樹脂と硬質樹脂とが強固に接合されることが知られている組み合わせとすることが好ましい。   The vertical member may be a part of the frame body such as a vertical frame of the frame body, or a fixing member such as a stand or a stud attached to the frame body, and is disposed on the indoor side of the shoji. It may be a member that moves like a shovel of other shoji. As the soft resin and the hard resin, known soft resins and hard resins can be used, but in the combination of the soft resin and the hard resin, it is known that the soft resin and the hard resin are strongly bonded to each other. It is preferable to do.

請求項1に記載の開口部装置によれば、例えば、障子の縦框を手の指で掴んで障子を開閉動作した場合に、当該障子の縦框に、他の障子の縦框や、枠体や方立や間柱等の開口部内周側に形成されてアングル等の樹脂形材が取り付けられる縦部材が重なる状態となるとこれらの縦部材に手の指が当たる可能性があるが、これら縦部材の手の当たる部分に複合構造となった開口部装置の樹脂形材が設けられているとともに、樹脂形材に設けられた樹脂板の軟質板部に手が当たることで、軟質板部が大きく弾性変形して、衝撃を緩和する。さらに、指が当たった際に障子の縦框と縦部材との隙間に指を巻き込むのを防止することができる。
また、上述のような軟質板部を設ける際に、硬質樹脂からなる部分と軟質樹脂からなる軟質板部とを共押し出し成型で一体に形成することで、硬質樹脂と軟質樹脂との境界部分を判り辛い構造とすることができるとともに、硬質樹脂と軟質樹脂とを顔料の調整等により同系色とすれば、硬質樹脂部分と軟質樹脂部分とで外観上の差をほとんどなくすことも可能となり、複合構造を有する開口部装置における樹脂形材による意匠性の向上を妨げることがない。すなわち、本発明の軟質板部に代えてゴム等の硬質樹脂部分とは異質の軟質な弾性部材を用いた場合のように、軟質板部の部分で他の樹脂形材の部分とは明らかに異なる質感、異なる色の部分ができてしまうのに比較して意匠性を向上することができる。
According to the opening device according to claim 1, for example, when the shoji of the shoji is grasped with fingers of the hand and the shoji is opened and closed, the shovel of the other shoji or a frame is placed on the shoji of the shoji. If the vertical members formed on the inner peripheral side of the opening of the body, vertical body, studs, etc. and to which resin shapes such as angles are attached overlap, there is a possibility that the fingers of the hand may hit these vertical members. The resin shape of the opening device having a composite structure is provided on the part where the member hits the hand, and the soft plate portion of the resin plate provided on the resin shape is touched by the hand. Large elastic deformation to relieve impact. Furthermore, it is possible to prevent the finger from being caught in the gap between the shovel and the vertical member when the finger hits.
Moreover, when providing the soft plate part as described above, the boundary part between the hard resin and the soft resin is formed by integrally forming the part made of the hard resin and the soft plate part made of the soft resin by co-extrusion molding. It is possible to make the structure difficult to understand, and if the hard resin and soft resin are made similar colors by adjusting the pigment etc., it is possible to eliminate the difference in appearance between the hard resin part and the soft resin part, and it is a composite The improvement of the design property by the resin shape in the opening part apparatus which has a structure is not prevented. That is, in place of the soft plate portion of the present invention, the soft plate portion is clearly different from other resin shape portions as in the case of using a soft elastic member that is different from the hard resin portion such as rubber. The design can be improved compared to the case where different textures and different color portions are formed.

以下、添付した図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態を説明する。
図1および図2は、本発明の実施の形態に係る2枚建て片引き全開口タイプのサッシを示す図であって、図1は、全開口状態の横断面図であり、図2は、閉じた状態の横断面図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 and 2 are diagrams showing a sash of a two-piece single-drawn full opening type according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a full opening state, and FIG. It is a cross-sectional view of the closed state.

このサッシ(開口部装置)は、2枚の障子を内外に引き違いに配置した片引き全開口タイプ(片引き込みタイプ)のサッシである。このサッシは、建物の開口部に取り付けられる枠体Aと、この枠体A内に左右方向(水平方向)に移動可能に設けられた外障子(障子)Bおよび内障子(障子)Cとを備えている。   This sash (opening device) is a sash of a single pulling full opening type (single pulling type) in which two shojis are arranged in a sliding manner inside and outside. This sash includes a frame A that is attached to an opening of a building, and an external shoji (shoji) B and an internal shoji (shoji) C that are provided in the frame A so as to be movable in the left-right direction (horizontal direction). I have.

枠体Aの内側の一方(この例では右側)の側部には、障子B,Cを収納可能な障子収納部(戸袋部ともいう。)Dが設けられており、障子収納部Dは、方立Eによりサッシの開口部Fと仕切られている。このサッシでは、外障子Bおよび内障子Cを右側の障子収納部Dに収納することによって、開口部Fを全開状態にすることができるようになっている(図1参照)。なお、開口部Fは、建物の開口部と略重なるように配置されており、建物に形成された開口部をほぼ全開状態とすることができるようになっている。なお、枠体Aの障子B,Cより外側には、網戸M,Nが二枚引き違いに配置されており、網戸M,Nも障子収納部D側に引き込むことで、開口部Fを全開状態とすることが可能となっている。   The side of one side (in this example, the right side) of the frame A is provided with a shoji storage section (also referred to as a door pocket section) D that can store the shoji B and C. It is partitioned from the opening F of the sash by the vertical E. In this sash, the opening F can be fully opened by storing the outer shoji B and the inner shoji C in the right shoji housing portion D (see FIG. 1). The opening F is arranged so as to substantially overlap with the opening of the building, and the opening formed in the building can be almost fully opened. In addition, the screen doors M and N are arranged so that the screen doors M and N are drawn out of the shoji screens B and C of the frame A, and the screen doors M and N are also drawn to the shoji storage portion D side to fully open the opening F. It is possible to be in a state.

また、前記方立Eは、本発明の一つの障子となる内障子Cより室内側で、内障子Cの後述の一方の縦框23の室内側面と重ならない位置から重なる位置に内障子Cの縦框23に対して相対的に移動する縦部材となる。なお、実際に移動するのは内障子Cの縦框23である。
また、前記方立Eの内周側面となる左側の端面が、縦部材が内障子Cの縦框23と重ならない位置となった際に、内障子Cの縦框23側を向く前記縦部材の端面となる。
In addition, the above-mentioned stand E is located on the indoor side from the inner cuff C, which is one of the shojis of the present invention, at a position overlapping the inner side of the inner wall of the one vertical shaft 23 ( described later) of the inner shoji C. The vertical member moves relative to the vertical rod 23 . In addition, it is the downspout 23 of the inner shoji C that actually moves.
Further, when the end face on the left side which is the inner peripheral side surface of the vertical E is in a position where the longitudinal member does not overlap with the longitudinal spatula 23 of the inner limb C, the longitudinal member which faces the longitudinal ridge 23 side of the inner limb C It becomes the end face of.

枠体Aは、上枠(図示略)、下枠2および左右の縦枠3、4により方形枠状に組み立てられて構成されている。
外障子Bは、上框(図示略)、下框12および左右の縦框13、14により方形枠状の框組体が組み立てられ、この框組体にパネルである複層ガラス16が組み込まれて構成されている。また、内障子Cは、上框(図示略)、下框22および左右の縦框23、24により方形の框組体が組み立てられ、この框組体にパネルである複層ガラス26が組み込まれて構成されている。
外障子B及び内障子Cの上框、下框12,22および左右の縦框13,23、14,24は、例えば、アルミ合金等の金属からなり、複層ガラス26の室内側の側面よりさらに室内側に突出して設けられるとともに、その室内側に露出する面は、複合構造を有する断熱サッシの樹脂形材としての樹脂カバーにより覆われた状態となっており、上述の金属部分が室内側に露出しない状態となっている。すなわち、外障子B及び内障子Cは、室外側がアルミ合金等の金属もしくはその塗装面が露出し、室内側が合成樹脂製の樹脂カバーで覆われた複合構造を有する断熱サッシの障子B,Cとなっている。
The frame A is configured by being assembled into a rectangular frame shape by an upper frame (not shown), a lower frame 2 and left and right vertical frames 3 and 4.
In the external shoji B, a rectangular frame-shaped frame assembly is assembled by an upper frame (not shown), a lower frame 12, and left and right vertical frames 13, 14, and a multi-layer glass 16 as a panel is incorporated in the frame assembly. Configured. Further, the inner shoji C is formed by assembling a square cage assembly with an upper cage (not shown), a lower cage 22 and left and right vertical rods 23 and 24, and a multi-layer glass 26 as a panel is incorporated into this cage assembly. Configured.
The upper and lower collars 12 and 22 and the left and right vertical collars 13, 23, 14, and 24 of the outer shoji B and inner shoji C are made of, for example, a metal such as an aluminum alloy, and from the side surface on the indoor side of the multilayer glass 26. Further, the surface exposed to the indoor side is provided with a resin cover as a resin shape member of a heat insulating sash having a composite structure, and the above-described metal portion is provided on the indoor side. It is in a state where it is not exposed. That is, the outer shoji B and the inner shoji C have a heat insulating sash shoji B, C having a composite structure in which the exterior side is exposed from a metal such as an aluminum alloy or its painted surface, and the interior side is covered with a resin cover made of synthetic resin. It has become.

また、2枚建て片引きサッシとして、外障子Bは、開口部Fを閉じる際に、枠体Aの障子収納部Dの反対側すなわち左側の縦枠3に当接して、開口部Fの左側に配置され、内障子Cは、開口部Fの障子収納部D側である右側に配置される。
外障子Bの戸先側の縦框13の室内側面(見付け面)には、引き手17が設けられている。なお、この例においては、後述のように外障子Bの戸先側の縦框13の室内側面に近接して、方立Eや内障子Cの召合せ側縦框23が重なって配置されるようなことがなく、引き手17は、凹部ではなく室内側に突出する構造となっている。
In addition, as a two-sheet single-drawn sash, the outer shoji B contacts the opposite side of the shoji storage portion D of the frame A, that is, the left vertical frame 3 when closing the opening F, and the left side of the opening F The inner shoji C is disposed on the right side of the opening F, which is the shoji storage portion D side.
A puller 17 is provided on the indoor side surface (finding surface) of the downarm 13 on the door-end side of the external shoji B. In this example, as will be described later, in the vicinity of the indoor side surface of the vertical spatula 13 of the door to the outside of the shoji B, the summit side 23 of the vertical E or the shoji C overlaps. There is no such thing, and the handle 17 has a structure that protrudes not to the recess but to the indoor side.

また、外障子Bの召合い側となる縦框14には、図1に示すように、室内側面に所謂煙返し18が形成されおり、後述する内障子Cの召合い側となる縦框23の室外側面に形成された煙返し28と係合するようになっている。そして、図2に示すように、外障子Bを開口部Fを閉塞する側に移動した場合に、途中で、外障子Bの煙返し18が内障子Cの煙返し28に係合し、外障子Bに連動して内障子Cが閉塞側に移動するようになっている。また、外障子Bを開口部Fを開放する側に移動した場合には、外障子Bの煙返し18と内障子Cの煙返し28との係合が解除されるようになっている。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the soot smoker 18 is formed on the interior side of the downpipe 14 serving as the calling side of the external shoji B, and the downpipe 23 serving as the calling side of the inner shoji C described later. It engages with the smoke return 28 formed on the outdoor side surface. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, when the external obstacle B is moved to the side where the opening F is closed, the smoke return 18 of the external obstacle B is engaged with the smoke return 28 of the internal obstacle C in the middle. In conjunction with the shoji B, the shoji C moves to the closed side. Further, when the external obstacle B is moved to the side where the opening F is opened, the engagement between the smoke return 18 of the external obstacle B and the smoke return 28 of the internal obstacle C is released.

内障子Cの召合い側の縦框23の室外側面には、上述の煙り返し28が形成されている。また、内障子Cの戸先側(障子収納部D側)の縦框24の室内側面には、後述する方立Eの煙返し31と係合する煙返し29が形成されている。これにより、内障子Cは、障子収納部Dから引き出して内障子Cの障子収納部D側の縦框24と、方立Eが室内−室外方向で重なって煙返し29と煙返し31が係合した状態となるとそれ以上障子収納部Dから離れる方向に移動できなくなる。よって、開口部Fを外障子Bと内障子Cとで閉塞した状態で、内障子Cが外障子B側に移動することで、開口部Fの内障子側(右側)が開放するようなことがない。   The smoke return 28 is formed on the outdoor side surface of the downpipe 23 on the calling side of the inner shoji C. Further, a smoke return 29 that engages with a smoke return 31 of a vertical E to be described later is formed on the indoor side surface of the vertical fence 24 on the door end side (the shoji storage portion D side) of the inner shoji C. As a result, the shoji C is pulled out from the shoji storage portion D, and the vertical fence 24 on the shoji storage portion D side of the shoji C and the vertical E overlap in the indoor-outdoor direction, and the smoke return 29 and the smoke return 31 are engaged. When it is in the combined state, it can no longer move away from the shoji storage portion D. Therefore, in the state where the opening F is closed with the external obstacle B and the internal obstacle C, the internal obstacle side (the right side) of the opening F is opened by the internal impeller C moving to the external obstacle B side. There is no.

また、内障子Cの戸先側(障子収納部D側)の縦框14の室外側面には、外障子Bの移動を規制するストッパ突起27が形成され、外障子Bを開口部Fを開放する方向に移動した場合に、外障子Bの召合い側となる縦框14の右側の端面が内障子Cのストッパ突起27に当接するようになっている。そして、外障子Bを開放側に移動中に、外障子Bが内障子Cのストッパ突起27に当接した際に、内障子Cの召合い側端面が外障子Bの引き手17が形成された縦框13より障子収納部D側(右側、外障子Bの召合い側)となるようになっており、引き手17が形成された縦框13が室内側から見て内障子Cに隠されずに必ず露出するようになっている。言い換えれば、外障子Bの戸先側の縦框13が室内−室外方向に内障子Bと重なることがないようになっている。これにより、縦框13や引き手17に手をかけて外障子Bを開放側に移動した場合に、縦框13や引き手17にかけた手が内障子Cに当たったり、外障子Bと内障子Cとの間に挟まれたりすることがないようになっている。なお、外障子Bが内障子Cのストッパ突起27に当接した状態で、外障子Bの戸先側端面と、内障子Cの召合い側端面の間の左右の距離は、例えば、外障子B(内障子C)の縦框13,14(23,24)の左右幅より僅かに長いものとなっている。   In addition, a stopper projection 27 that restricts movement of the external shoji B is formed on the outdoor side surface of the vertical fence 14 on the door end side (the shoji storage portion D side) of the inner shoji C, and the opening F is opened to the external shoji B. The right end surface of the vertical rod 14 serving as the calling side of the external obstacle B is brought into contact with the stopper protrusion 27 of the internal obstacle C when moved in the direction of the movement. Then, when the external shoji B is in contact with the stopper projection 27 of the inner shroud C while the outer shroud B is moved to the open side, the pulling hand 17 of the outer shrine child B is formed on the end surface of the inner shrine C. The vertical spatula 13 on the side of the shoji storage part D (right side, the calling side of the external shoji B) from the vertical spatula 13 is hidden, and the downspout 13 on which the handle 17 is formed is concealed by the internal shoji C when viewed from the indoor side. It is always exposed without being exposed. In other words, the spatula 13 on the door-end side of the external shoji B does not overlap with the internal shoji B in the indoor-outdoor direction. As a result, when the armor 13 is moved to the open side by placing the hand on the downarm 13 or the puller 17, the hand on the downarm 13 or the puller 17 hits the inner hand child C, It does not get pinched between the shoji C. Note that the distance between the door end side surface of the handicap B and the calling side end surface of the handicap C in the state where the handicap B is in contact with the stopper projection 27 of the handicap C is, for example, It is slightly longer than the left and right widths of the downspouts 13, 14 (23, 24) of B (neutral child C).

また、外障子Bを開放側に移動する際に、内障子Cのストッパ突起27に外障子Bが当接すると、外障子Bの開放側への移動に対応して内障子Cも開放側に移動することになる。すなわち、外障子Bが内障子Cのストッパ突起27を押して内障子Cを開放側に連動して移動可能となっている。
ここで、枠体Aの障子収納部D側の縦枠4の内側には、内障子Cが配置される前後位置に内障子Cの枠体Aの縦枠4への接触を規制するようにストッパ部材32が配置されている。
そして、外障子Bの戸先側の端面が略完全に開口部Fから出て障子収納部Dに入った状態(外障子Bの戸先側の端面と、方立Eの開口部Fの内周側となる端面とが略同一平面内に配置された状態)となった際に、ちょうど内障子Cがストッパ部材32に当接し、内障子Cのそれ以上の開放側への移動が規制され、内障子Cの移動が規制されることで、内障子Cのストッパ突起27に当接する外障子Bの開放側への移動が規制される。
Further, when moving the external shoji B to the open side, when the external shoji B comes into contact with the stopper projection 27 of the internal shoji C, the internal shoji C also moves to the open side in response to the movement of the external shoji B to the open side. Will move. In other words, the outer shoji B can move the inner shoji C in conjunction with the open side by pushing the stopper projection 27 of the inner shoji C.
Here, on the inner side of the vertical frame 4 on the side of the shoji storage portion D of the frame A, the contact of the inner shuffle C to the vertical frame 4 of the frame A is regulated at the front and rear positions where the inner shredder C is arranged. A stopper member 32 is disposed.
And the state where the end face of the door edge side of the shoji B is almost completely out of the opening F and enters the shoji storage section D (the end face of the door edge side of the shoji B and the opening F of the vertical E When the end face on the peripheral side is in a substantially same plane), the inner cuff C just contacts the stopper member 32, and the further movement of the inner cuff C to the open side is restricted. By restricting the movement of the inner limb C, the movement of the outer limb B contacting the stopper projection 27 of the inner limb C to the open side is restricted.

従って、外障子Bは、開放側へ移動した際に、上述のように外障子Bの戸先側の端面と、方立Eの開口部F側の端面とが略同一平面内に配置された状態となり開口部Fを略完全に開口した状態で外障子Bの開放側への移動が停止するようになっており、これにより、外障子Bが障子収納部Dの奥側に入ってしまい障子収納部Dから取り出しずらい状態となるのを防止することができる。
また、この際には、内障子Cは、上述のように外障子Bが内障子Cのストッパ突起27に当接した状態であり、上述のように外障子Bの戸先側端面と内障子Cの召合い側端面との間に縦框13,14(23,24)の左右幅より僅かに長い間隔があいていることになる。
Therefore, when the external shoji B moves to the open side, the end face on the door side of the external shoji B and the end face on the opening F side of the vertical E are arranged in substantially the same plane as described above. In this state, the movement of the external shoji B to the open side is stopped while the opening F is almost completely opened. As a result, the external shoji B enters the back side of the shoji storage section D and the shoji It can be prevented from being difficult to remove from the storage portion D.
Further, at this time, the inner limb C is in a state where the outer limb B is in contact with the stopper projection 27 of the inner limb C as described above, and the door end side end surface of the outer limb B and the inner limb as described above. An interval slightly longer than the left and right widths of the downboards 13 and 14 (23, 24) is provided between the C side end surfaces.

以上のことから、外障子Bを完全に開放した状態とすることにより、方立Eと引き手17を有する外障子Bの戸先側の縦框13が室内−室外方向に重なった状態、すなわち外障子Bの引き手17が室内側からみて方立Eの裏側に隠れて配置された状態となっても、外障子Bを上述のように完全に開口した状態では、外障子Bの戸先側の縦框13と方立Eとの間に内障子Cの前後幅(縦框23,24の前後幅)分の間隔があいた状態となっており、外障子Bの引き手17や縦框13に手をかけた状態で外障子Bを開放側に移動した際に、上述のように手が内障子Cにぶつかったり、外障子Bと内障子Cとの間に挟まれたりすることがないとともに、手が方立Eとの間に挟まれるようなこともない。また、外障子Bを完全に開放する際に方立Eが邪魔となることもない。   From the above, by setting the external shoji B to the fully open state, the vertical fence 13 on the door-end side of the external shoji B having the stand E and the pull 17 is overlapped in the indoor-outdoor direction, that is, Even when the puller 17 of the external shoji B is hidden behind the vertical E when viewed from the indoor side, the door to the external shoji B is still open when the external shoji B is fully opened as described above. There is an interval corresponding to the front and rear width of the inner shoji C (front and rear widths of the vertical hooks 23 and 24) between the side vertical spatula 13 and the vertical E. When the handicapped child B is moved to the open side while the hand is placed on the hand 13, the hand may hit the handicapped child C as described above, or the handicapped child B may be sandwiched between the handicapped child B and the handicapped child C. In addition, there is no possibility that the hand is caught between the vertical E. Further, when the external shoji B is completely opened, the stand E does not get in the way.

さらに、完全に開放された状態の外障子Bを閉鎖側に移動する際に、外障子Bの引き手17と方立Eが上述のように重なった状態となっても、外障子Bの引き手17を有する縦框13と方立Eとの間に手を入れて容易に引き手17に手をかけることができる。従って、外障子Bが開口部Fの外側に出て開口部F内に露出していない状態となっていても、問題なく閉鎖方向に移動することができる。   Furthermore, when moving the fully-opened external shoji B to the closing side, even if the pull 17 and the stand E overlap with each other as described above, The hand 17 can be easily put into the hand 17 between the vertical rod 13 having the hand 17 and the vertical E. Therefore, even if the external shoji B comes out of the opening F and is not exposed in the opening F, it can move in the closing direction without any problem.

前記枠体Aの上記開口部Fと障子収納部Dとの間に上下に延在する前記方立Eが設けられている。方立Eは、その上端部が上枠に接合され、下端部が下枠2に接合されている。また、枠体Aの方立Eより障子収納部D側は建物の開口部の外側となり室内側からは壁によって見えない状態となっている。
一方、開口部Fは建物の開口部により室内側からその内周部分が露出した状態となっている。そして、矩形状の開口部Fの周囲は、上側が枠体Aの上枠、下側が枠体Aの下枠2、左側が枠体Aの縦枠3、右側が方立Eにより構成されている。
そして、これら上枠、下枠2、縦枠3及び方立Eから構成される開口部Fの内周面側には、アングル33が取り付けられるとともに、アングル33は、断熱サッシの上述の複合構造の樹脂形材であり、合成樹脂から形成される。
The stand E extending vertically is provided between the opening F of the frame A and the shoji storage portion D. The vertical E has an upper end joined to the upper frame and a lower end joined to the lower frame 2. Further, the side of the shoji storage portion D from the side E of the frame A is outside the opening of the building and is invisible from the indoor side by the wall.
On the other hand, the opening F is in a state where its inner peripheral portion is exposed from the indoor side by the opening of the building. The periphery of the rectangular opening F is composed of the upper frame of the frame A on the upper side, the lower frame 2 of the frame A on the lower side, the vertical frame 3 of the frame A on the left side, and the vertical E on the right side. Yes.
An angle 33 is attached to the inner peripheral surface side of the opening F composed of the upper frame, the lower frame 2, the vertical frame 3, and the vertical E, and the angle 33 is the above-described composite structure of the heat insulating sash. And is formed from a synthetic resin.

このアングル33は、所謂サッシのアングルとして機能するとともに、アングル33を合成樹脂製とすることで断熱性を向上し、かつ、上述の開口部Fの内周面を覆ってアルミ合金からなる部材を隠すことにより内装材(化粧部材、装飾部材)として機能するものであり、基本的に、開口部Fの内周面から間隔をあけて内周面と略平行に配置される樹脂板34と、樹脂板34を開口部Fの内周面を構成する上述の上枠、下枠2、縦枠3及び方立Eに取り付けるための取付部材35とからなっている。
なお、樹脂板34は、意匠性を高めるために、単なる平板ではなく、段差や凹部や凸部や突条や溝等が形成されていても良い。また、樹脂板34は、室内側の窓等の開口部用の内装材の上側(表側)に重なるように、枠体A及び方立Eより開口部F内周面に沿って室内側に向かって延出した状態となっている。
The angle 33 functions as a so-called sash angle, improves the heat insulation by making the angle 33 made of synthetic resin, and covers a member made of an aluminum alloy so as to cover the inner peripheral surface of the opening F described above. It functions as an interior material (decorative member, decorative member) by concealing, and basically, a resin plate 34 disposed substantially parallel to the inner peripheral surface with a space from the inner peripheral surface of the opening F, The resin plate 34 includes the upper frame, the lower frame 2, the vertical frame 3 and the mounting member 35 for mounting the resin plate 34 on the vertical E.
In addition, in order to improve the designability, the resin plate 34 may be formed with a step, a concave portion, a convex portion, a ridge, a groove, or the like instead of a simple flat plate. Further, the resin plate 34 faces the indoor side along the inner peripheral surface of the opening F from the frame A and the stand E so as to overlap the upper side (front side) of the interior material for the opening such as the indoor window. It is in the extended state.

そして、アングル33のうちの方立Eに取り付けられるアングル33a(縦部材用樹脂形材)は、枠体Aの上枠、下枠2、縦枠3に取り付けられるアングル33が一種類の硬質樹脂から押し出し成型されているのに対して、硬質樹脂と軟質樹脂との少なくとも二種類(複数種類)の合成樹脂からなっている。なお、硬質樹脂および軟質樹脂は周知の合成樹脂が用いられている。
そして、方立Eに用いられるアングル33aは、例えば、図1および図2に示すように、上述の樹脂板34aと、取付部材35aとが一体成型されたものであり、方立Eの上下の長さ方向に沿って、開口部Fの上下に対応する長さだけ延在した状態に配置される。
取付部材35aは、方立Eの端面(内周側面)の室外側縁よりも室内側にあり、例えば、取付部材35aの室外側の側面と方立Eの室外側側面との間の室内−室外方向に沿った距離は、例えば、方立Eの室内−室外方向に沿った幅の1/3〜1/5程度となっている。また、前記距離は、例えば、指の先端から最初の関節程度までの距離とほぼ同じ程度の長さとなっており、指の先端部分の太さよりも長いものとなっている。
Of the angles 33, the angle 33a (resin profile for the vertical member) attached to the vertical E is a hard resin in which the angle 33 attached to the upper frame, the lower frame 2 and the vertical frame 3 of the frame A is one type. It is made of at least two types (several types) of synthetic resin, hard resin and soft resin. In addition, a well-known synthetic resin is used for hard resin and soft resin.
The angle 33a used for the vertical E is, for example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in which the resin plate 34a and the mounting member 35a are integrally formed. Along the length direction, the opening F is arranged in a state extending by a length corresponding to the top and bottom.
The mounting member 35a is located on the indoor side of the outdoor edge of the end face (inner peripheral side surface) of the vertical E, for example, the indoor side between the outdoor side surface of the mounting member 35a and the outdoor side surface of the vertical E- The distance along the outdoor direction is, for example, about 1/3 to 1/5 of the width of the vertical E along the indoor-outdoor direction. The distance is, for example, approximately the same length as the distance from the tip of the finger to the first joint, and is longer than the thickness of the tip of the finger.

また、取付部材35aの左右方向の長さ、すなわち、樹脂板34と方立Eの端面との間の距離は、上述の取付部材35aの室外側の側面と方立Eの室外側側面との間の室内−室外方向に沿った距離とほぼ等しい距離となっている。
前記樹脂板34aは、上述の軟質樹脂と硬質樹脂とから一体に形成されているとともに、樹脂板34aは、その室外側が方立Eの室外側側面より僅かに室外側すなわち内障子C側に突出しており、内障子Cの戸先側の縦框24の室内側に突出する部分に当接もしくは近接する状態となっている。そして、樹脂板34aは、例えば、開口部Fを閉塞した状態で内障子Eに当接若しくは近接することで、開口部装置の気密性を高めるようになっている。
Further, the length in the left-right direction of the mounting member 35a, that is, the distance between the resin plate 34 and the end surface of the vertical E is the distance between the outdoor side surface of the mounting member 35a and the outdoor side surface of the vertical E. The distance is substantially equal to the distance along the indoor-outdoor direction.
The resin plate 34a is integrally formed of the above-described soft resin and hard resin, and the resin plate 34a is slightly outside the outdoor side of the vertical E, that is, on the side of the inner couch C, with respect to the outdoor side. It protrudes and is in contact with or close to the portion protruding to the indoor side of the vertical fence 24 on the doorside side of the inner shoji C. And the resin board 34a raises the airtightness of an opening part apparatus, for example by contact | abutting or adjoining to the inner limb E in the state which obstruct | occluded the opening part F. FIG.

また、樹脂板34aの室内側は、上述のように方立Eの室内側面より室内側に延出して形成されている。
そして、樹脂板34aは、前記取付部材35aの室外側面より室内側となる硬質板部36が硬質樹脂から形成され、前記取付部材35aの室外側面より室外側となる軟質板部37が軟質樹脂から形成されている。
軟質樹脂からなる軟質板部37は、取付部材35aの内周側面と室外側面との角部から室内−室外方向に沿って室外側に延出した状態に形成され、基端部が硬質板部36および取付部材35aに固定されて支持された状態で、先端部が開放端となっており、軟質樹脂からなることから先端部が僅かな力で容易に大きく変位可能(弾性変形可能)となっている。特に、軟質板部37の方立E側には、樹脂板34aを方立Eに取り付ける取付部材35aが軟質板部37の基端部を除いて存在せず、軟質板部37の方立Eに近づく方向への変位(弾性変形)を可能とする空間が形成されている。すなわち、軟質板部37の基端部から先端部までの間の方立E側には、軟質板部37と方立Eとの距離だけ間隔が設けられており、例えば、先端部が方立Eに接触するまで、軟質板部37を変位可能となっている。
Further, the indoor side of the resin plate 34a is formed to extend from the indoor side surface of the vertical E to the indoor side as described above.
In the resin plate 34a, the hard plate portion 36 that is on the indoor side from the outdoor side surface of the mounting member 35a is formed of hard resin, and the soft plate portion 37 that is on the outdoor side of the outdoor side surface of the mounting member 35a is formed of soft resin. Is formed.
The soft plate portion 37 made of a soft resin is formed in a state extending from the corner portion of the inner peripheral side surface and the outdoor side surface of the mounting member 35a to the outdoor side along the indoor-outdoor direction, and the base end portion is a hard plate portion. The tip end portion is an open end in a state of being fixed to and supported by the mounting member 35a and the mounting member 35a. Since the tip end portion is made of a soft resin, the tip end portion can be easily and greatly displaced (elastically deformable) with a slight force. ing. In particular, on the side E of the soft plate portion 37, there is no mounting member 35 a for attaching the resin plate 34 a to the stand E except for the base end portion of the soft plate portion 37. A space is formed that allows displacement (elastic deformation) in a direction approaching. In other words, the side of the soft plate portion 37 between the base end portion and the tip end portion is provided with a distance corresponding to the distance between the soft plate portion 37 and the stand E. For example, the tip portion is upright. The soft plate portion 37 can be displaced until it contacts E.

また、軟質板部37の前後方向に沿った長さは、取付部材35aの室外側の側面と方立Eの室外側側面との間の前後方向に沿った距離、および、樹脂板34と方立Eの左側となる端面との間の距離より僅かに長いものとなっている。
そして、方立Eのアングル33aは、開口部Fの他の内周側に設けられたアングル33とともに、アルミ合金部材に対して断熱性を高めるために配置されるとともに、アングル33aの樹脂板34が開口部Fの室内側の内装材と連携して開口部Fの室内側の障子B,Cの近傍部分の装飾を行うものである。
The length along the front-rear direction of the soft plate portion 37 is the distance along the front-rear direction between the outer side surface of the mounting member 35a and the outer side surface of the vertical E, and the length of the resin plate 34 It is slightly longer than the distance between the end face on the left side of the vertical E.
And the angle 33a of the vertical E is arranged to increase the heat insulation property with respect to the aluminum alloy member together with the angle 33 provided on the other inner peripheral side of the opening F, and the resin plate 34 of the angle 33a. In combination with the interior material on the indoor side of the opening F, the vicinity of the shojis B and C on the indoor side of the opening F is decorated.

そして、上記方立Eのアングル33aの樹脂板34aは、上述のように開口部F内周の装飾となるとともに、室外側部分が大きく変位可能となっているので、例えば、内障子Cの複層ガラス26の室内側面より突出した召合い側の縦框23と方立Eとの間に手の指が巻き込まれるのを防止するとともに、手の指が方立Eにあたった場合の衝撃を吸収するものである。
ここで、通常の使用方法として、上述のように外障子B及び内障子Cを外障子Bの引き手17に手をかけて開閉した場合に、指を方立Eと内障子Cの召合い側縦框23との間に挟むようなことは有り得ないが、上述のように内障子Cの召合い側縦框23が複層ガラス26の室内側面より突出していることにより、内障子Cの縦框23に手の指をかけたり、縦框23を左右から指で挟んで掴んだりすることで、内障子Cの開閉を行う可能性がある。
Further, the resin plate 34a of the angle 33a of the vertical E becomes the decoration of the inner periphery of the opening F as described above, and the outdoor portion can be largely displaced. The finger of the hand is prevented from being caught between the vertical wall 23 on the calling side protruding from the indoor side surface of the layer glass 26 and the vertical E, and the impact when the finger of the hand hits the vertical E is prevented. Absorb.
Here, as a normal method of use, when the handicapped child B and the handicapped child C are opened and closed by placing the hand 17 on the handicap 17 of the handicapped child B as described above, the fingers are summoned between the vertical E and the handicapped child C. Although it cannot be sandwiched between the side downarm 23, as described above, the calling side downarm 23 of the inner shuffle C protrudes from the indoor side surface of the double-glazed glass 26. There is a possibility of opening and closing the inner shoji C by placing fingers of the hand on the downarm 23 or holding the downarm 23 with fingers from the left and right.

この場合に、上述のように召合い側の縦框23と方立Eとの間に手の指が挟みこまれる可能性が発生するが、方立Eの手の当たる部分に上述のアングル33aの樹脂板34aの軟質樹脂からなる軟質板部37が設けられており、この軟質板部37が上述のように方立E側に向かって大きく弾性変形可能となっている。従って、上述のように指が挟まれそうになった場合に、内障子Cの召合せ側の縦框23の方立E側にかけられた指が、方立Eの内周面側(端面)の軟質板部37に当たった際に、軟質板部37が基端部を固定された状態で先端部側が方立Eに近づくように大きく変位することになる。   In this case, as described above, there is a possibility that a finger of a hand is caught between the vertical spatula 23 on the calling side and the vertical E. The soft plate portion 37 made of a soft resin of the resin plate 34a is provided, and the soft plate portion 37 can be greatly elastically deformed toward the vertical E side as described above. Therefore, when the finger is likely to be pinched as described above, the finger applied to the vertical E side of the vertical rod 23 on the calling side of the inner cot C is the inner peripheral surface side (end surface) of the vertical E. When the soft plate portion 37 is touched, the soft plate portion 37 is largely displaced so that the distal end portion approaches the vertical E while the base end portion is fixed.

これによって、指が方立Eにあたる衝撃が大きく緩和されるとともに、指に接触した軟質板部37が弾性変形する際に、軟質板部37の弾性力と指や縦框23に対する摩擦力で内障子Cの開放側への移動速度を減衰させ、内障子Cの移動が停止する。これにより指が方立Eと縦框23との間に巻き込まれるのを防止することができる。   As a result, the impact of the finger against the vertical E is greatly relieved, and when the soft plate portion 37 in contact with the finger is elastically deformed, the elastic force of the soft plate portion 37 and the frictional force with respect to the finger and the vertical rod 23 are used. The moving speed of the shoji C toward the open side is attenuated, and the movement of the shoji C stops. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the finger from being caught between the vertical E and the vertical rod 23.

また、方立E用の軟質樹脂および硬質樹脂からなるアングル33aは軟質樹脂と硬質樹脂とを共押し出し成型することにより一体に形成されており、少ない工程で安価に製造可能である。また、樹脂を成型する際に、軟質樹脂と、硬質樹脂とで例えば略同色になるように顔料等の配合割合を調整した軟質樹脂および硬質樹脂を使用することで、一見して軟質樹脂部分と硬質樹脂部分との違いが判らないように製造することが可能であり、軟質樹脂部分が従来の樹脂形材のリブより大きく容易に見た目で認識可能なサイズとなっていても、樹脂形材の意匠性に全く影響を与えることがない。   Further, the angle 33a made of the soft resin and the hard resin for the vertical E is integrally formed by co-extrusion of the soft resin and the hard resin, and can be manufactured at a low cost with a small number of processes. Also, when molding the resin, by using a soft resin and a hard resin in which the blending ratio of pigments and the like is adjusted so that the soft resin and the hard resin have substantially the same color, for example, the soft resin portion and It is possible to manufacture so that the difference from the hard resin part is not known, and even if the soft resin part is larger than the ribs of the conventional resin shape and easily recognizable in size, the resin shape There is no influence on designability.

上記例では、2枚建て片引き全開口タイプのサッシに本発明を適用したが、その他のタイプのサッシにも適用可能であり、例えば、合掌式に左右に2枚ずつの障子を配置した両寄せ全開口タイプのサッシにも適用可能である。
さらに、全開口タイプ以外でも、例えば、引き違いサッシにおいて、内障子と外障子を通常の開口部を閉めた状態の配置と逆配置とするような場合に、内障子の召合い側の縦框と、外障子の戸先側の縦框との間で、上述の方立Eと縦框23との間に指が挟まれるような状況が発生する可能性があるが、この際に内障子の召合せ側縦框の端面に上述の方立Eのアングル33aのような軟質板部37を有する構造の樹脂形材を設けることで、上記例と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。
すなわち、本発明においては、室内側に樹脂形材が取り付けられた断熱サッシにおいて、障子の移動に際して、障子の縦框部材と室内−室外方向(前後方向)に重なる状態と重ならない状態とに変換可能で上下に延在した縦部材がある場合に適用可能であり、前記縦部材が上述のような方立Eの場合もあるし、前記障子とは別の障子の縦框である場合もある。
In the above example, the present invention is applied to a two-seat single-drawn full-open sash. However, the present invention can also be applied to other types of sashes. It can also be applied to a sash with a full opening.
In addition, other than the full-open type, for example, in a sliding sash, when the inner and outer shojis are placed opposite to the arrangement in which the normal opening is closed, the vertical arm on the calling side of the inner shingles is used. There is a possibility that a situation may occur in which a finger is caught between the above-mentioned vertical E and the vertical spade 23 between the door and the vertical spatula of the external shoji. By providing a resin profile having a structure having the soft plate portion 37 such as the angle 33a of the above-mentioned vertical E on the end face of the summit-side vertical wall, the same effect as the above example can be obtained.
That is, in the present invention, in the heat insulating sash in which the resin shape is attached to the indoor side, when moving the shoji, it is converted into a state in which the shoji member of the shoji overlaps the indoor-outdoor direction (front-rear direction) and the non-overlapping state. This is applicable when there is a vertical member that extends vertically, and the vertical member may be a vertical E as described above, or may be a vertical saddle of a shoji different from the shoji. .

また、取っ手が有るにも係らず取っ手に手を掛けずに障子の縦框を持って障子を移動した場合に、障子が左右に移動するサッシならば、障子の縦框と枠体の縦枠との間で指を挟む可能性もあり、枠体の内周面側に取り付けられる合成樹脂性のアングルの部分に上述の軟質板部を有する構造を設けても良い。   If you move the shoji with the shoji of the shoji without holding the handle even though there is a handle, if the shoji moves to the left and right, the shoji shochu and the vertical frame of the frame There is also a possibility that a finger is sandwiched between the frame and the structure having the above-mentioned soft plate portion at the synthetic resinous angle portion attached to the inner peripheral surface side of the frame.

本発明の実施の形態に係る2枚建て片引き全開口タイプのサッシを示す図であって、開口状態の横断面図である。It is a figure which shows the sash of the two-piece single-drawing full opening type which concerns on embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is a cross-sectional view of an open state. 同、閉じた状態の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the closed state. 従来のサッシであって、開口状態の横断面図である。It is a conventional sash, Comprising: It is a cross-sectional view of an open state. 同、閉じた状態の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the closed state.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A 枠体
C 内障子(障子)
E 方立(縦部材)
23 縦框
33a アングル(縦部材用樹脂形材)
34a 樹脂板
36 硬質板部
37 軟質板部
A frame C inner shoji (shoji)
E vertical (vertical member)
23 Vertical rod 33a Angle (resin shape for vertical members)
34a Resin plate 36 Hard plate portion 37 Soft plate portion

Claims (1)

枠体と、この枠体内に左右方向に移動可能に設けられた障子とを備え、
障子の開閉動作時に、当該障子より室内側で、当該障子の一方の縦框の室内側面と重ならない位置から近接して重なる位置に前記障子の縦框に対して相対的に移動する縦部材を備え、当該縦部材は金属からなり、当該縦部材には断熱のための合成樹脂製の縦部材用樹脂形材が設けられた開口部装置であって、
前記縦部材が前記障子の縦框と重ならない位置となった際に、前記障子の縦框側を向く前記縦部材の左もしくは右の端面に設けられた前記縦部材用樹脂形材に、前記縦部材の端面から所定距離だけ離れた位置で前記端面を覆う樹脂板が設けられ、
前記樹脂板は、室内側の硬質樹脂からなる硬質板部と当該硬質板部の室外側に設けられた軟質樹脂からなる軟質板部とから形成され、
前記軟質板部を有する前記縦部材用樹脂形材が一体に硬質樹脂と軟質樹脂との共押し出し成型により形成され、
前記軟質板部の室内側の基端部が前記硬質板部と一体とされて固定され、前記軟質板部の室外側の先端部が開放端とされ、
前記軟質板部と前記縦部材との間には、前記軟質板部の先端部を前記縦部材側に近づけるように弾性変形可能な空間が形成されていることを特徴とする開口部装置。
A frame, and a shoji that is movable in the left-right direction in the frame,
A vertical member that moves relative to the vertical spatula of the shoji to a position that overlaps in a close proximity from a position that does not overlap with the indoor side surface of one of the shochu of the shoji on the indoor side of the shoji when opening and closing the shoji provided, the longitudinal member is made of a metal, it is on the vertical member and an opening portion device longitudinal members resin profile is provided made of a synthetic resin for insulation,
When the vertical member is positioned so as not to overlap the vertical shaft of the shoji, the resin shape for the vertical member provided on the left or right end surface of the vertical member facing the vertical rod side of the shoji, A resin plate is provided to cover the end surface at a position away from the end surface of the vertical member by a predetermined distance,
The resin plate is formed from a hard plate portion made of a hard resin on the indoor side and a soft plate portion made of a soft resin provided on the outdoor side of the hard plate portion,
The resin member for the vertical member having the soft plate portion is integrally formed by coextrusion molding of a hard resin and a soft resin,
The base end portion on the indoor side of the soft plate portion is fixed integrally with the hard plate portion, and the distal end portion on the outdoor side of the soft plate portion is an open end,
An opening device characterized in that an elastically deformable space is formed between the soft plate portion and the vertical member so that a tip portion of the soft plate portion approaches the vertical member side.
JP2005317426A 2005-10-31 2005-10-31 Opening device Active JP4993433B2 (en)

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