JP2018035622A - Clearance shielding structure of door - Google Patents

Clearance shielding structure of door Download PDF

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JP2018035622A
JP2018035622A JP2016171154A JP2016171154A JP2018035622A JP 2018035622 A JP2018035622 A JP 2018035622A JP 2016171154 A JP2016171154 A JP 2016171154A JP 2016171154 A JP2016171154 A JP 2016171154A JP 2018035622 A JP2018035622 A JP 2018035622A
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door
gap
blindfold
shielding structure
edge
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JP6798829B2 (en
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雄介 林
Yusuke Hayashi
雄介 林
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Bunka Shutter Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a clearance shielding structure of a door that does not require a movable member or a member of a complicated form provided on both edge surfaces, the clearance shielding structure being of a simple form that may be molded integrally, capable of shielding a view, and enabling the door to pass smoothly when opened at a time of emergency.SOLUTION: A clearance shielding structure of a door includes: a door 19 and a wing panel 15 having edge surfaces 43, 45 separated from each other leaving a clearance 37 in between, the panel edge surface 43 being formed as a flat surface on a planar cross-section, and the door edge surface 45 being formed by a projecting curved surface 35; a shielding member 39 fitted on the edge surface 43 on a side; a belt-form edge body 47 formed on the shielding member 39 and fitted in parallel with the edge surface 43 on the side; and a flexible view shielding piece 49 formed along a longitudinal edge part 48 of a pair of parallel longitudinal edge parts of a base plate, on outside opposite a normal opening/closing side of the door 19, the view shielding piece projecting over and across two intersecting lines of sight 57 on the planar cross section specifying an area visible through the clearance 37 when the door is closed, and non-contacting or lightly contacting the other edge surface 45 when the door 19 is opened/closed at normal times.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6

Description

本発明は、扉の隙間遮蔽構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a door gap shielding structure.

公共の場に設置されるトイレブース等は、不意な開扉による人との衝突を防止するため、内開き扉とすることが一般的である。ところが、内開きの扉は、使用者が開扉空間に倒れ込むことにより解錠状態においても迅速な開扉が行えなくなる問題がある。このような課題を解決するものとして、扉と袖壁との隙間の目隠し機能を確保しながら、非常時における扉の外開きを可能とした技術が多く開示されている。例えば、目隠し突部を乗り超えるよう構成した特許文献1の指詰め防止用エッジ体、押圧力によって袖壁エッジ部材を変形させる特許文献2のトイレブースまたはシャワーブース用扉の開閉構造、目隠しとなる自在ピンが非常時に開き戸を両開きとする特許文献3の非常開錠機構、扉が移動可能な戸当たり部を押す特許文献4のトイレブース用扉枠、突片を室内側に弾性変形させて非常の際などに扉を室外側に開くことができるようにした特許文献5の内開き扉の遮蔽構造などが挙げられる。   Toilet booths installed in public places are generally open doors in order to prevent collisions with people due to unexpected opening. However, the inner opening door has a problem that it cannot be opened quickly even in the unlocked state when the user falls into the opening space. As a technique for solving such a problem, many techniques have been disclosed that enable the door to be opened in an emergency while securing the blindfold function of the gap between the door and the sleeve wall. For example, the edge structure for preventing finger padding in Patent Document 1 configured to get over the blindfold protrusion, the opening / closing structure of the door for the toilet booth or the shower booth in Patent Document 2 that deforms the sleeve wall edge member by pressing force, and the blindfold. The emergency unlocking mechanism of Patent Document 3 that opens the door to both sides in case of an emergency pin, the door frame for the toilet booth of Patent Document 4 that pushes the door stop where the door can move, and the protruding piece is elastically deformed indoors For example, a cover structure for the inner opening door of Patent Document 5 that can open the door to the outdoor side at the time of, for example, is mentioned.

特開2013−124481号公報(図2、段落0018)JP2013-124481A (FIG. 2, paragraph 0018) 特開2013−124485号公報(図5、段落0019、0027)JP2013-124485A (FIG. 5, paragraphs 0019 and 0027) 特開2014−141871号公報(図4、段落0020)JP 2014-141871 A (FIG. 4, paragraph 0020) 特開平10−280813号公報(図1、段落0015)Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-280813 (FIG. 1, paragraph 0015) 特開2002−121973号公報(図1、段落0025)JP 2002-121973 A (FIG. 1, paragraph 0025)

しかしながら、特許文献1の指詰め防止用エッジ体、特許文献2のトイレブースまたはシャワーブース用扉の開閉構造は、複雑な形状の成形品を扉と袖壁との双方の端面に設けなければならず、コストが高くなる。また、特許文献3の非常開錠機構、特許文献4のトイレブース用扉枠は、可動部品を必要とするため、構造が複雑となりコストが高くなるとともに長期に渡り作動信頼性を確保するのが難しい。また、特許文献5の内開き扉の遮蔽構造は、複数部品から組み立てられるため、構造が複雑となりコストが高くなると共に部品管理も煩雑となる。   However, the edge structure for preventing finger padding in Patent Document 1 and the door opening / closing structure for a toilet booth or shower booth in Patent Document 2 must be provided with molded products having complicated shapes on both end surfaces of the door and the sleeve wall. The cost is high. Moreover, since the emergency unlocking mechanism of patent document 3 and the door frame for toilet booths of patent document 4 require moving parts, the structure becomes complicated and the cost becomes high, and the operation reliability is ensured for a long time. difficult. Moreover, since the shielding structure of the inner opening door of patent document 5 is assembled from a plurality of parts, the structure is complicated, the cost is increased, and parts management is also complicated.

本発明は上記状況に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的は、可動部品が不要であり、複雑な形状の部品を双方の端面に取り付ける必要がなく、簡素な形状で一体成形できて隙間の目隠しが可能となり、非常開放時には扉をスムーズに通過させることができる扉の隙間遮蔽構造を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is that no moving parts are required, there is no need to attach parts having complicated shapes to both end faces, and it can be integrally formed with a simple shape, thereby concealing gaps. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a door gap shielding structure that allows a door to pass smoothly during emergency opening.

次に、上記の課題を解決するための手段を、実施の形態に対応する図面を参照して説明する。
本発明の請求項1記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、対向する端面43,45同士の間が隙間37を有して離間し、一方の前記端面43が扉回転中心線41に直交する平断面で平坦面に形成されるとともに、他方の前記端面45が凸曲面35で形成される扉19及び袖壁15と、
前記扉回転中心線41に沿って延在して一方の前記端面43に取り付けられる遮蔽部材39と、
前記遮蔽部材39に形成され一方の前記端面43に平行に取り付けられる帯状の基板47と、
可撓性を有し前記基板47の一対の平行な長手縁部のうち前記扉19の通常時の開閉側と反対側となる外側の前記長手縁部48に沿って形成され、閉扉時に前記隙間37を通して視認が可能となる領域55を特定する前記平断面における2本の交差する視線57を跨いで突出し、前記扉19の通常時の開閉動で他方の前記端面45に非接触または軽接触となる目隠し片49と、
を具備することを特徴とする。
Next, means for solving the above problems will be described with reference to the drawings corresponding to the embodiments.
In the door gap shielding structure according to claim 1 of the present invention, the opposing end surfaces 43, 45 are separated from each other with a gap 37, and one of the end surfaces 43 is perpendicular to the door rotation center line 41. And the door 19 and the sleeve wall 15 in which the other end surface 45 is formed of a convex curved surface 35,
A shielding member 39 extending along the door rotation center line 41 and attached to one of the end faces 43;
A belt-like substrate 47 formed on the shielding member 39 and attached in parallel to the one end face 43;
Of the pair of parallel long edge portions of the substrate 47, the substrate 47 is formed along the outside long edge portion 48 opposite to the normal opening / closing side of the door 19, and the gap is closed when the door is closed. 37 projecting across two intersecting lines of sight 57 in the plane cross section that identifies the region 55 that can be visually recognized through the door 37, and the door 19 is normally contacted with the other end face 45 by a normal opening and closing movement. A blindfold 49,
It is characterized by comprising.

この扉の隙間遮蔽構造では、一方の端面43に取り付けられた遮蔽部材39の目隠し片49により隙間37を通し目視ができなくなる。つまり、目隠しされる。この扉の隙間遮蔽構造では、機構的な可動部品が必要ない。そして、簡素な構造にできる。このため、長期に渡り機能の信頼性が低下することがない。隙間37を挟む端面43,45同士の一方のみに主要部材となる遮蔽部材39を設ければ、目的の構造が達成される。遮蔽部材39は、簡素な構造なので、押出成形などの一体成形、或いは異素材を一体成形する2色成形やインサート成形なども容易となる。通常時の扉19の開閉では、遮蔽部材39の目隠し片49が他方の端面45と接触しない、または軽く接触しても可能な状態となることで、摩耗による劣化が生じない。目隠し片49は、可撓性を有するので、非常開放時に容易に変形し、通常字内開きの扉の外開き開扉の障害とならない。   In this door gap shielding structure, the blind member 49 of the shielding member 39 attached to one end face 43 cannot be viewed through the gap 37. In other words, it is blindfolded. In this door gap shielding structure, no mechanical moving parts are required. And it can be made a simple structure. For this reason, the reliability of the function does not deteriorate for a long time. If the shielding member 39 as a main member is provided only on one of the end faces 43 and 45 that sandwich the gap 37, the target structure is achieved. Since the shielding member 39 has a simple structure, integral molding such as extrusion molding, or two-color molding or insert molding for integrally molding different materials becomes easy. When the door 19 is normally opened and closed, the blinded piece 49 of the shielding member 39 does not come into contact with the other end surface 45 or can be brought into light contact with each other, so that deterioration due to wear does not occur. Since the blindfold 49 has flexibility, it is easily deformed at the time of emergency opening, and does not become an obstacle to the opening of the door that opens normally.

本発明の請求項2記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、請求項1記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造であって、
前記遮蔽部材39は、少なくとも前記目隠し片49が、弾性材からなることを特徴とする。
The door gap shielding structure according to claim 2 of the present invention is the door gap shielding structure according to claim 1,
The shielding member 39 is characterized in that at least the blindfold 49 is made of an elastic material.

この扉の隙間遮蔽構造では、目隠し片49が、弾性材からなる。これにより、目隠し片49は、非常開放時に、他方の端面45が当たることで変形した後、弾性復帰して元の形状に戻る。非常開放した扉19を元に戻す際にも、変形した目隠し片49が弾性復帰して元の形状に戻る。また、目隠し片49は、通常時においても弾性変形が可能であるので、引っ掛かりによる不都合が生じない。   In the door gap shielding structure, the blindfold piece 49 is made of an elastic material. As a result, the blindfolded piece 49 is deformed by the other end face 45 hitting at the time of emergency opening, and then elastically returns and returns to its original shape. Even when the door 19 that has been opened extremely is restored, the deformed blindfold 49 is elastically restored and returns to its original shape. Further, the blindfold 49 can be elastically deformed even in a normal state, so that there is no inconvenience due to catching.

本発明の請求項3記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、請求項1または2記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造であって、
前記目隠し片49は、前記平断面において前記隙間37に向かう面側が凸となる湾曲形状で形成されることを特徴とする。
The door gap shielding structure according to claim 3 of the present invention is the door gap shielding structure according to claim 1 or 2,
The blindfold 49 is formed in a curved shape in which the surface side toward the gap 37 is convex in the flat cross section.

この扉の隙間遮蔽構造では、目隠し片49の隙間37に向かう面側が凸の湾曲形状となるので、他方の端面45が目隠し片49に摺接する際の抵抗が小さくなる。このことは、扉19が非常開放時に開放されるときと、非常開放後、元の位置に戻されるときとの両方の摺接時に同じ事が言える。なお、元の位置に戻されるときは、目隠し片49は、他方の端面45が凸の湾曲形状の背面側、すなわち、凹曲面に摺接して抵抗が小さくなる。   In this gap shielding structure of the door, the surface side toward the gap 37 of the blindfold piece 49 has a convex curved shape, so that the resistance when the other end face 45 is in sliding contact with the blindfold piece 49 is reduced. The same can be said for both sliding when the door 19 is opened during emergency opening and when the door 19 is returned to the original position after emergency opening. In addition, when returning to the original position, the blindfolded piece 49 slides on the back side of the curved shape with the other end face 45 convex, that is, the concave curved surface, and the resistance decreases.

本発明の請求項4記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造であって、
一方の前記端面43には前記扉回転中心線41に沿って延在する嵌入溝51が形成され、
一方の前記端面43に対面する前記基板47の背面には、前記嵌入溝51に嵌入する嵌入突条53が突設されることを特徴とする。
The door gap shielding structure according to claim 4 of the present invention is the door gap shielding structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
One end face 43 is formed with a fitting groove 51 extending along the door rotation center line 41.
On the back surface of the substrate 47 facing the one end face 43, an insertion protrusion 53 that is inserted into the insertion groove 51 is projected.

この扉の隙間遮蔽構造では、遮蔽部材39が取り付けられる一方の端面43に、嵌入溝51が形成される。遮蔽部材39は、背面に突設した嵌入突条53を、この嵌入溝51に圧入することにより、基板47が端面43に密着した状態に保持が可能となり、また、端面43に対し、端面43に沿って連続して嵌入突条53が圧入されるので、長手方向で浮き上がるような箇所が無く、ビス止めのような所定間隔ごとではなく連続して保持となる。つまり、嵌着構造により、遮蔽部材39は、端面43への固定が可能となる。   In the door gap shielding structure, a fitting groove 51 is formed on one end face 43 to which the shielding member 39 is attached. The shielding member 39 can be held in a state in which the substrate 47 is in close contact with the end surface 43 by press-fitting the insertion protrusions 53 projecting from the back surface into the insertion groove 51. Since the insertion ridge 53 is press-fitted continuously along the line, there is no portion that floats in the longitudinal direction, and it is held continuously rather than at predetermined intervals such as screwing. That is, the shielding member 39 can be fixed to the end surface 43 by the fitting structure.

本発明の請求項5記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、請求項1〜4のいずれか1つに記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造であって、
前記基板47と前記目隠し片49との隙間側の入隅部には、V字状溝59が形成されていることを特徴とする。
The door gap shielding structure according to claim 5 of the present invention is the door gap shielding structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A V-shaped groove 59 is formed in the corner between the substrate 47 and the blindfold 49 on the gap side.

この扉の隙間遮蔽構造では、遮蔽部材39の基板47と目隠し片49との入隅部に、V字状溝59が形成されることにより、目隠し片49の基板47からの突出長が長く確保される。また、目隠し片49は、V字状溝59により突出長が長くなるので、基板47の厚みに対し基板47の表面からの突出長を小さく抑制できる。このため、弾性を目隠し片49に付与しながら、目隠し片49を引っ掛かりにくくすることができる。V字状溝59が無いと、基板47からの突出長が同一であれば、目隠し片49自体の突出長は短くなる。この場合、目隠し片49は、十分な弾性が得られず、へたりやすくなる。   In this door gap shielding structure, a V-shaped groove 59 is formed at the corner of the shielding member 39 between the substrate 47 and the blindfold 49, so that the projection length of the blindfold 49 from the substrate 47 is long. Is done. Further, since the projection length of the blindfold piece 49 is increased by the V-shaped groove 59, the projection length from the surface of the substrate 47 can be suppressed to be smaller than the thickness of the substrate 47. For this reason, it is possible to make the blindfold piece 49 difficult to catch while imparting elasticity to the blindfold piece 49. Without the V-shaped groove 59, if the protrusion length from the substrate 47 is the same, the protrusion length of the blindfold piece 49 itself is shortened. In this case, the blindfolded piece 49 does not have sufficient elasticity and is easy to sag.

本発明に係る請求項1記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造によれば、機械的な可動部品が不要であり、複雑な形状の部品を双方の端面に取り付ける必要がなく、簡素な形状で一体成形できて扉と袖壁との隙間の目隠しが可能となり、通常時の開放方向とは異なる開放方向である非常開放時には扉をスムーズに通過させることができる。   According to the door gap clearance structure according to the first aspect of the present invention, no mechanical movable parts are required, and it is not necessary to attach complicated shaped parts to both end faces, so that a simple shape can be integrally formed. Thus, the gap between the door and the sleeve wall can be blindfolded, and the door can be passed smoothly during an emergency opening, which is an opening direction different from the normal opening direction.

本発明に係る請求項2記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造によれば、非常開放時に、目隠し片を弾性変形させて扉をスムーズに通過させることができるとともに、扉を元に戻す際にも、逆方向に変形して元の形状に戻るので、再使用することができる。   According to the gap shielding structure for a door according to claim 2 of the present invention, the blindfold can be elastically deformed to pass through the door smoothly during emergency opening, and also when the door is restored, Since it deforms in the direction and returns to its original shape, it can be reused.

本発明に係る請求項3記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造によれば、非常開放時には、扉の端面を、凸曲面に沿わして開放でき、扉を元に戻す際には、扉の端面を凹曲面に沿わして通過させることができ、いずれの場合にも扉をスムーズに通過させることができる。   According to the gap clearance shielding structure of the door according to claim 3 of the present invention, the end face of the door can be opened along the convex curved surface at the time of emergency opening, and the end face of the door is recessed when the door is returned to its original position. The door can be passed along the curved surface, and in any case, the door can pass smoothly.

本発明に係る請求項4記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造によれば、接着剤等を用いて遮蔽部材を固定する際、遮蔽部材の嵌入突条を、端面の嵌入溝に嵌め入れて固定できるので、遮蔽部材は端面に対して連続して嵌入状態となり、中途が浮き上がることがなく端面に沿って真直に取り付けられ、そして嵌入作業のみで固定できることから取付作業性を良好にすることができる。   According to the door gap shielding structure according to claim 4 of the present invention, when the shielding member is fixed using an adhesive or the like, the fitting protrusion of the shielding member can be fitted into the fitting groove on the end surface and fixed. Since the shielding member is continuously inserted into the end surface, the shielding member is attached straight along the end surface without raising the middle, and can be fixed only by the insertion operation, so that the mounting workability can be improved.

本発明に係る請求項5記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造によれば、基板にV字状溝を形成して目隠し片自体の突出長を長く形成できるので、目隠し片を変形しやすくでき、非常開放時には、扉をスムーズに通過させることができるとともに、元の形にも戻りやすくできる。   According to the gap shielding structure of the door according to claim 5 of the present invention, since the V-shaped groove can be formed on the substrate and the projection length of the blindfold piece itself can be formed long, the blindfold piece can be easily deformed, and the emergency opening Sometimes it can pass through the door smoothly and it can easily return to its original shape.

本発明の実施形態に係る扉の隙間遮蔽構造を備えたトイレブースの全体斜視図である。1 is an overall perspective view of a toilet booth provided with a door gap shielding structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図1に示したトイレブースの要部平断面図である。It is a principal part plane sectional view of the toilet booth shown in FIG. 図1に示した戸当たり部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the door stop member shown in FIG. 袖壁と遮蔽部材の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a sleeve wall and a shielding member. 通常時の扉の開方向を示した平断面図である。It is the plane sectional view showing the opening direction of the door at the normal time. 隙間を挟み対向配置される遮蔽部材と他方の端面との要部拡大平断面図である。It is a principal part expanded plane sectional view of the shielding member and other end surface which are opposingly arranged on both sides of a clearance gap. V字状溝を有する遮蔽部材が取り付けられた要部平断面図である。It is a principal part plane sectional view to which the shielding member which has a V-shaped groove | channel was attached. 笠木を有するトイレブースの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the toilet booth which has a coping. 戸当たり部材を室内側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the door stop member from the room inner side. 非常開放時の開扉方向を示した要部平断面図である。It is the principal part plane sectional view which showed the door opening direction at the time of emergency opening. 目隠し片が平板状に形成される変形例の要部平断面図である。It is a principal part plane sectional view of the modification in which a blindfold is formed in flat form. 目隠し片が基板に垂直方向で突設される変形例の要部平断面図である。It is a principal part plane sectional view of the modification with which a blindfold piece protrudes in the orthogonal | vertical direction to a board | substrate. 目隠し片が基板に垂直方向で突設され肉厚で形成される変形例の要部平断面図である。It is a principal part plane sectional view of the modification in which a blindfold is protrudingly provided in the perpendicular direction to a board | substrate, and is formed by thickness. 目隠し片が括れを有して形成される変形例の要部平断面図である。It is a principal part plane sectional view of the modification in which a blindfold is formed with a constriction. 基板の両側縁にカバー片が形成される変形例の要部平断面図である。It is a principal part plane sectional view of the modification in which a cover piece is formed in the both-sides edge of a board | substrate. 基板に凸曲面が形成される変形例の要部平断面図である。It is a principal part plane sectional view of the modification in which a convex curve is formed in a substrate. 対向する両端面が平坦に形成される変形例の要部平断面図である。It is a principal part plane sectional view of the modification in which both opposite end faces are formed flat. 対向する両端面が平坦に形成される変形例の要部平断面図である。It is a principal part plane sectional view of the modification in which both opposite end faces are formed flat. 基板の裏面に嵌合凸部が形成される変形例の要部平断面図である。It is a principal part cross-sectional view of the modification in which a fitting convex part is formed in the back surface of a board | substrate.

以下、本発明に係る実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。
図1は本発明の実施形態に係る扉の隙間遮蔽構造を備えたトイレブースの全体斜視図である。
本実施形態に係る扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、例えばトイレブース11に好適に適用される。トイレブース11は、隔壁13により各個室が仕切られる。隔壁13の端には、直交方向の袖壁である袖パネル15がT形或いはL形となって接続される。隣接する袖パネル15の間は、室内16の開口部17となる。開口部17を挟んで隣接する一方の袖パネル15には、扉19が取り付けられる。扉19は、吊元がヒンジ軸21により回転自在に支持される。扉19は、室内16に向かって開放される(図1中矢線A)。つまり、内開きである。扉19は、通常時の閉扉時、外方向への開放が、扉19の上部に設けられて袖パネル15に当たる戸当たり部材23により規制される。
Embodiments according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a toilet booth provided with a door gap shielding structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The door gap shielding structure according to the present embodiment is suitably applied to the toilet booth 11, for example. The toilet booth 11 is divided into individual rooms by a partition wall 13. A sleeve panel 15 which is a sleeve wall in an orthogonal direction is connected to the end of the partition wall 13 in a T shape or an L shape. Between the adjacent sleeve panels 15 is an opening 17 in the room 16. A door 19 is attached to one sleeve panel 15 adjacent to the opening 17. The door 19 is supported by a hinge shaft 21 so as to be freely rotatable. The door 19 is opened toward the room 16 (arrow A in FIG. 1). That is, it is inward opening. When the door 19 is normally closed, the outward opening is restricted by a door contact member 23 provided on the upper portion of the door 19 and hitting the sleeve panel 15.

扉19と袖パネル15は、表面材が例えばメラミン樹脂化粧板よりなる。これら扉19と袖パネル15は、例えば30mmの厚さで形成される。   The door 19 and the sleeve panel 15 are made of, for example, a melamine resin decorative board. The door 19 and the sleeve panel 15 are formed with a thickness of 30 mm, for example.

図2は図1に示したトイレブースの要部平断面図である。
扉19は、室内16側に施解錠装置25を備える。施解錠装置25は、ロックボルト27を、袖パネル15の室内面に設けたストライク29に対して所定長のストローク31で進退して係止・係止解除可能となる。施解錠装置25は、扉19の室外32側に表示板33を有する。表示板33は、ロックボルト27の施解錠の状態を室外32へ表示する。この表示板33には、図示しないが非常開放時用のキー差込口が設けられている。施解錠装置25は、施錠状態において、室外32からキー差込口に非常解錠キーを挿入して回すことにより解錠、すなわちロックボルト27の後退が可能となる。
2 is a cross-sectional plan view of a main part of the toilet booth shown in FIG.
The door 19 includes a locking / unlocking device 25 on the indoor 16 side. The locking / unlocking device 25 can be locked and unlocked by advancing and retracting the lock bolt 27 with respect to the strike 29 provided on the interior surface of the sleeve panel 15 with a stroke 31 of a predetermined length. The locking / unlocking device 25 has a display plate 33 on the outdoor 32 side of the door 19. The display board 33 displays the lock / unlock state of the lock bolt 27 on the outdoor 32. Although not shown, the display board 33 is provided with a key insertion opening for emergency opening. In the locked state, the locking / unlocking device 25 can be unlocked, that is, the lock bolt 27 can be retracted by inserting an emergency unlocking key into the key insertion port from the outdoor 32 and turning it.

扉19の吊元は、扉19の上部及び下部に挿入されるヒンジ軸21が、袖パネル15に固定される支持アングルにより回転自在に支持される。なお、上部のヒンジ軸21には、図示しないが抜け止めプレートが装着され、この抜け止めプレートを外すことにより、ヒンジ軸21を抜いて、扉19の吊元側の取り外しが可能な構造とすることもできる。   The hinge 19 of the door 19 is rotatably supported by a support angle fixed to the sleeve panel 15 by a hinge shaft 21 inserted into the upper and lower portions of the door 19. Although not shown, the upper hinge shaft 21 is provided with a retaining plate, and by removing the retaining plate, the hinge shaft 21 can be pulled out so that the door 19 can be detached from the hanging base side. You can also.

図3は図1に示した戸当たり部材の斜視図である。
また、戸当たり部材23は、通常時の閉扉で、袖パネル15に当たり、扉19の外側(室外32側)への開扉を規制している。この戸当たり部材23は、上から押し下げると下方へスライドが可能となる。戸当たり部材23は、下側へのスライド位置で、室内16側への揺動(図3中破線で示す)が可能となる機構を備えている。従って、戸当たり部材23は、非常開放時、下側へスライドすることにより、扉19の規制を解除し、扉19の外開き(図3中矢線B)を可能としている。
3 is a perspective view of the door stop member shown in FIG.
The door stop member 23 is a normally closed door, hits the sleeve panel 15, and restricts the door from opening to the outside (outdoor 32 side) of the door 19. When the door stop member 23 is pushed down from above, it can slide downward. The door stop member 23 is provided with a mechanism that can swing (indicated by a broken line in FIG. 3) toward the room 16 at a downward sliding position. Therefore, when the door stop member 23 is opened in an emergency, it slides downward to release the restriction of the door 19 so that the door 19 can be opened outward (arrow B in FIG. 3).

扉19は、戸先が、上下方向に連続する膨出部分を有する。膨出部分は、扉厚方向の略中央が稜線となる凸曲面35、所謂蒲鉾状に形成されている。凸曲面35は、この凸曲面35を有することで、袖パネル15側との隙間37を狭めている。   The door 19 has a bulging portion where the door tip is continuous in the vertical direction. The bulging portion is formed in a so-called bowl-like shape, that is, a convex curved surface 35 having a ridgeline at the approximate center in the door thickness direction. The convex curved surface 35 has the convex curved surface 35, thereby narrowing the gap 37 with the sleeve panel 15 side.

本実施形態の扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、扉19と、袖パネル15と、遮蔽部材39と、を有する。扉19及び袖パネル15は、対向する端面43,45同士の間が隙間37を有して離間する。扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、一方の端面43が、扉回転中心線41(図1参照)に直交する平断面で平坦面に形成されるとともに、他方の端面45が上記した凸曲面35で形成される。本実施形態において、一方の端面は袖パネル15のパネル端面43として、他方の端面は扉19の木口面である扉端面45として説明する。   The door gap shielding structure of the present embodiment includes a door 19, a sleeve panel 15, and a shielding member 39. The door 19 and the sleeve panel 15 are spaced apart with a gap 37 between the facing end surfaces 43 and 45. In the door gap shielding structure, one end surface 43 is formed into a flat surface with a flat cross section orthogonal to the door rotation center line 41 (see FIG. 1), and the other end surface 45 is formed from the convex curved surface 35 described above. The In the present embodiment, one end surface will be described as the panel end surface 43 of the sleeve panel 15, and the other end surface will be described as the door end surface 45 which is the top end surface of the door 19.

遮蔽部材39は、扉回転中心線41に沿って延在して袖パネル15のパネル端面43に取り付けられる。   The shielding member 39 extends along the door rotation center line 41 and is attached to the panel end surface 43 of the sleeve panel 15.

図4は袖壁と遮蔽部材の分解斜視図である。
遮蔽部材39は、基板であるエッジ本体47と、目隠し片49と、を有する。エッジ本体47は、帯板状に形成され、パネル端面43に平行に取り付けられる。パネル端面43には扉回転中心線41に沿って延在する嵌入溝51が連続形成される。パネル端面43に対面するエッジ本体47の背面には、嵌入溝51に嵌入する嵌入突条53が突設される。遮蔽部材39は、例えばパネル端面43とエッジ本体47の背面とに予め接着剤が塗布され、嵌入溝51に嵌入突条53を嵌入することにより接着固定される。なお、好ましくは、嵌入溝51は、パネル端面43の厚さ幅の略中央に位置して形成され、また、嵌入突条53は、エッジ本体47の幅長における略中央に位置して形成される。これにより、後述する目隠し片49の位置を、袖パネル15の表裏面(室内外面)に対して、どちらの向きに配置するかを選択して、すなわち左右勝手の違いに合わせて設定可能となる。
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the sleeve wall and the shielding member.
The shielding member 39 includes an edge main body 47 that is a substrate, and a blindfold piece 49. The edge main body 47 is formed in a band plate shape and is attached in parallel to the panel end surface 43. A fitting groove 51 extending along the door rotation center line 41 is continuously formed in the panel end surface 43. On the back surface of the edge main body 47 facing the panel end surface 43, a fitting protrusion 53 that fits into the fitting groove 51 is projected. The shielding member 39 is bonded and fixed by, for example, applying an adhesive in advance to the panel end face 43 and the back surface of the edge main body 47 and fitting the fitting protrusions 53 into the fitting grooves 51. Preferably, the insertion groove 51 is formed at the approximate center of the thickness width of the panel end surface 43, and the insertion protrusion 53 is formed at the approximate center of the width of the edge body 47. The As a result, the position of the blindfold 49, which will be described later, can be selected according to the orientation of the sleeve panel 15 with respect to the front and back surfaces (interior and exterior surfaces) of the sleeve panel 15, that is, according to the difference between the right and left hand. .

図5は通常時の扉の開方向を示した平断面図である。
目隠し片49は、可撓性を有する。本実施形態では、目隠し片49は、素材に軟質な樹脂やゴムを用いることにより弾性を有している。この目隠し片49は、1〜2mm程度の厚みで形成することができる。
FIG. 5 is a plan sectional view showing the door opening direction in a normal state.
The blindfold 49 has flexibility. In this embodiment, the blindfold 49 has elasticity by using a soft resin or rubber as a material. The blindfold 49 can be formed with a thickness of about 1 to 2 mm.

目隠し片49は、平断面において隙間37に向かう面側が凸となる湾曲形状で形成される。具体的には、目隠し片49は、隙間37に向かう面側が凸で、凸の背面が凹となるよう厚みを略一定とした所謂ヒレ状に形成される。なお、目隠し片49は、少なくとも隙間37に向かう面側が凸であれば、背面は凹曲面でなくてもよい。   The blindfold 49 is formed in a curved shape with a convex surface on the plane side toward the gap 37 in the plane cross section. Specifically, the blindfold piece 49 is formed in a so-called fin shape having a substantially constant thickness so that the surface side toward the gap 37 is convex and the convex back surface is concave. In addition, as long as the surface side which goes to the clearance gap 37 is convex at least, the back surface of the blindfold 49 may not be a concave curved surface.

目隠し片49は、エッジ本体47の一対の平行な長手縁部のうち、扉19の通常時の開閉側と反対側となる外側の長手縁部48に沿って形成される。すなわち、本実施形態では室外側となる長手縁部48に形成される。なお、目隠し片49の位置はこれに限定されない。目隠し片49は、例えばエッジ本体47の端縁部分に限らず、やや中央寄りでもよい。すなわち、目隠し片49は、視線57を遮る位置に配置されていればよい。   Of the pair of parallel long edges of the edge main body 47, the blindfold 49 is formed along the outer long edge 48 that is opposite to the normal opening / closing side of the door 19. That is, in this embodiment, it forms in the longitudinal edge part 48 used as the outdoor side. The position of the blindfold 49 is not limited to this. The blindfold 49 is not limited to the edge portion of the edge body 47, for example, and may be slightly closer to the center. In other words, the blindfold piece 49 only needs to be disposed at a position that blocks the line of sight 57.

図6は隙間を挟み対向配置される遮蔽部材と他方の端面との要部拡大平断面図である。
目隠し片49は、閉扉時に隙間37を通して室内外方向での視認が可能となる視野領域55を特定する平断面における2本の交差する視線57を跨いで突出する。図6に示すように、本実施形態では、エッジ本体47の長手縁部48から延びる目隠し片49が、隙間37を塞ぐように延び、視野領域55を覆い、その先端が視野領域55の境界部分となる視線57よりも扉19の扉端面45に接近する。この目隠し片49は、扉19の通常時の開閉動では、扉端面45に非接触または軽接触、すなわち軽く接触しても可能な状態となる。また、目隠し片49は、やや傾斜して扉19の厚みの中央方向に向かう斜め方向に突出する。
FIG. 6 is an enlarged plan cross-sectional view of a main part of the shielding member and the other end face arranged to face each other with a gap therebetween.
The blindfold 49 protrudes across two intersecting lines of sight 57 in a plane section that identifies the visual field region 55 that can be viewed in the indoor and outdoor directions through the gap 37 when the door is closed. As shown in FIG. 6, in the present embodiment, the blindfold 49 extending from the longitudinal edge 48 of the edge body 47 extends so as to close the gap 37, covers the visual field region 55, and its tip is the boundary portion of the visual field region 55. Is closer to the door end face 45 of the door 19 than the line of sight 57 becomes. When the door 19 is normally opened and closed, the blindfold piece 49 can be brought into a non-contact or light contact with the door end surface 45, that is, even if it is lightly contacted. Further, the blindfold piece 49 is slightly inclined and protrudes in an oblique direction toward the central direction of the thickness of the door 19.

図7はV字状溝を有する遮蔽部材が取り付けられた要部平断面図である。
本実施形態において、遮蔽部材39は、エッジ本体47と目隠し片49との隙間側の入隅部に、V字状溝59が形成される。遮蔽部材39は、V字状溝59が形成されることにより、エッジ本体47に対して斜めに延び、エッジ本体47から扉端面45に向かう目隠し片49の突出長を抑制しながら、目隠し片49自体の長さが長く確保されている。
FIG. 7 is a plan cross-sectional view of a main part to which a shielding member having a V-shaped groove is attached.
In the present embodiment, the shielding member 39 is formed with a V-shaped groove 59 at the entrance corner on the gap side between the edge body 47 and the blindfold 49. By forming the V-shaped groove 59, the shielding member 39 extends obliquely with respect to the edge main body 47, and suppresses the protruding length of the blindfolding piece 49 from the edge main body 47 toward the door end surface 45, while the blindfolding piece 49. The length of itself is secured long.

遮蔽部材39は、少なくとも目隠し片49が、弾性材からなる。本実施形態では、遮蔽部材39は、同一の素材で押出成形等により一体成形される。遮蔽部材39は、中空であったり組み立てが必要な構成であったりではなく、ソリッドな構造、中実な構造とされる。素材としては例えばポリ塩化ビニル樹脂などの軟質な樹脂とすることができる。また、遮蔽部材39は、素材にゴムを用いることもできる。また、遮蔽部材39は、エッジ本体47と目隠し片49の素材を変えて一体構造としてもよい。この場合、エッジ本体47は硬質樹脂、目隠し片49はやや軟質な樹脂やゴムなどとすることができる。さらに、エッジ本体47をアルミ製として、目隠し片49を樹脂素材とする構成でもよい。   In the shielding member 39, at least the blind piece 49 is made of an elastic material. In this embodiment, the shielding member 39 is integrally formed of the same material by extrusion molding or the like. The shielding member 39 is not a hollow structure or a structure requiring assembly, but has a solid structure or a solid structure. As the material, for example, a soft resin such as polyvinyl chloride resin can be used. The shielding member 39 can also use rubber as a material. In addition, the shielding member 39 may have an integral structure by changing the material of the edge main body 47 and the blindfold 49. In this case, the edge main body 47 can be made of a hard resin, and the blindfold 49 can be made of a slightly soft resin or rubber. Further, the edge main body 47 may be made of aluminum and the blindfold 49 may be a resin material.

また、遮蔽部材39は、パネル端面43に対して着脱自在で交換可能とする構成としてもよい。非常時に目隠し片49が損傷する場合もある。その場合、遮蔽部材39は、交換が可能となる。   The shielding member 39 may be configured to be detachable and replaceable with respect to the panel end surface 43. In an emergency, the blindfold 49 may be damaged. In that case, the shielding member 39 can be replaced.

さらに、遮蔽部材39は、取り付けられる対象に応じて色が異なる構成としてもよい。例えば木目調などとすることができる。これにより、遮蔽部材39は、扉19や袖パネル15の組み合わせや色展開で種々のデザインに対応できるようになる。   Furthermore, the shielding member 39 may be configured to have a different color depending on the object to be attached. For example, it can be a wood grain. Thereby, the shielding member 39 can respond | correspond to a various design by the combination of the door 19 and the sleeve panel 15, and color development.

次に、非常開放時の動作を説明する。
図8は笠木を有するトイレブースの斜視図である。
なお、図例では、笠木61を備えるトイレブース11を示す。戸当たり部材23は、扉19の上端に設けられ、笠木61の室内側に当たって扉19の外開きを規制する。
Next, the operation at the time of emergency opening will be described.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a toilet booth having a headboard.
In the illustrated example, the toilet booth 11 including the headboard 61 is shown. The door stop member 23 is provided at the upper end of the door 19 and contacts the indoor side of the headboard 61 to restrict the door 19 from opening outward.

図9は戸当たり部材を室内側から見た斜視図である。
非常開放時、戸当たり部材23は、横にスライドされることで、下端の軸部にて揺動が可能となって室内16側に倒される(図9中一点鎖線)。倒された戸当たり部材23は、笠木61と干渉しなくなる。これにより、扉19は、外開きが可能となる(図9中矢線B)。
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the door stop member as viewed from the indoor side.
At the time of emergency opening, the door stop member 23 is slid sideways, so that it can swing at the shaft portion at the lower end, and is brought down to the room 16 side (dashed line in FIG. 9). The fallen door stop member 23 does not interfere with the headboard 61. Thereby, the door 19 can be opened outward (arrow B in FIG. 9).

図10は非常開放時の開扉方向を示した要部平断面図である。
扉19は、外開き(図10中矢線B)されると、扉端面45の凸曲面35が目隠し片49に当たる。扉19がさらに開かれると、目隠し片49が扉端面45に押圧されて外側(室外32側)に変形する。目隠し片49は、扉19が外側へ開放された後には、弾性により元の位置に戻る。
FIG. 10 is a plan cross-sectional view of the main part showing the door opening direction at the time of emergency opening.
When the door 19 is opened outward (arrow B in FIG. 10), the convex curved surface 35 of the door end surface 45 hits the blindfold piece 49. When the door 19 is further opened, the blindfold 49 is pressed by the door end face 45 and deformed outward (outdoor 32 side). The blindfold 49 returns to its original position by elasticity after the door 19 is opened outward.

また、非常開放時された扉19が元に戻される時には、扉19が外側(室外32側)から目隠し片49に当たる。目隠し片49は、今度は室内16側へ変形して倒れる。扉19が室内16側へ通過すると、目隠し片49は、弾性により元の位置に戻り、非常開放時前の状態に復帰する。   Further, when the door 19 opened in an emergency is returned to the original position, the door 19 hits the blindfold 49 from the outside (outdoor 32 side). The blindfold 49 is deformed to the interior 16 side and falls down. When the door 19 passes to the room 16 side, the blindfold piece 49 returns to its original position due to elasticity and returns to the state before the emergency opening.

この他、扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、非常時以外に、清掃時に内開き扉19を一時的に外開きにしたいときにも使用可能となる。
なお、非常時ということで、目隠し片49は、その際に破損してしまっても構わないが、扉19を戻すことで目隠し片49も形状が戻り、再利用可能となることがより好ましい。
In addition, the door gap shielding structure can be used not only in an emergency but also when it is desired to temporarily open the inner opening door 19 during cleaning.
In this case, the blindfold piece 49 may be damaged at that time, but it is more preferable that the shape of the blindfold piece 49 is restored by returning the door 19 so that it can be reused.

次に、上記した構成の作用を説明する。
本実施形態に係る扉の隙間遮蔽構造では、遮蔽部材39の目隠し片49がヒレ状であり、やや傾斜して斜め方向(扉19の厚みの中央方向)に突出する。目隠し片49は、湾曲凸面63(図6参照)を備える。湾曲凸面63は、扉19の通常開放方向と同方向に突出する凸面となり、扉19の非常開放時に扉19と当接する。
Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described.
In the door gap shielding structure according to this embodiment, the blindfold 49 of the shielding member 39 has a fin shape, and is slightly inclined and protrudes in an oblique direction (a central direction of the thickness of the door 19). The blindfold 49 includes a curved convex surface 63 (see FIG. 6). The curved convex surface 63 becomes a convex surface protruding in the same direction as the normal opening direction of the door 19, and comes into contact with the door 19 when the door 19 is emergency opened.

扉の隙間遮蔽構造では、パネル端面43に取り付けられた遮蔽部材39の目隠し片49により隙間37を通し目視ができなくなる。つまり、室内外方向で目隠しされる。この扉の隙間遮蔽構造では、可動部品が必要ない。そして、簡素な構造にできる。このため、長期に渡り機能の信頼性が低下しない。隙間37を挟む端面43,45同士の一方のみに主要部材となる遮蔽部材39を設ければ、目的の構造が達成される。遮蔽部材39は、簡素な構造なので、一体成形、異素材を一体成形する2色成形、インサート成形等が容易となる。通常時の開閉では、遮蔽部材39の目隠し片49が扉端面45と接触しない、または軽く接触しても可能な状態となるので、摩耗による劣化が生じない。目隠し片49は、可撓性を有するので、非常開放時に容易に変形し、外側への開扉の障害とならない。   In the door gap shielding structure, the blind member 49 of the shielding member 39 attached to the panel end face 43 cannot be viewed through the gap 37. That is, it is blindfolded in the indoor / outdoor direction. In this door gap shielding structure, no moving parts are required. And it can be made a simple structure. For this reason, the reliability of the function does not deteriorate for a long time. If the shielding member 39 as a main member is provided only on one of the end faces 43 and 45 that sandwich the gap 37, the target structure is achieved. Since the shielding member 39 has a simple structure, integral molding, two-color molding for integrally molding different materials, insert molding, and the like are facilitated. In the normal opening and closing, the blinding piece 49 of the shielding member 39 does not come into contact with the door end surface 45 or can be brought into light contact with each other, so that deterioration due to wear does not occur. Since the blindfold 49 has flexibility, it is easily deformed at the time of emergency opening, and does not become an obstacle to opening the door to the outside.

この扉の隙間遮蔽構造では、目隠し片49が、弾性材からなる。これにより、目隠し片49は、非常開放時に、扉端面45が当たることで変形した後、弾性復帰して元の形状に戻る。非常開放した扉19を元に戻す際にも、変形した目隠し片49が弾性復帰して元の形状に戻る。また、目隠し片49は、通常時においても弾性変形が可能であるので、引っ掛かりによる不都合が生じない。その結果、非常開放時に、目隠し片49を弾性変形させて扉19をスムーズに通過させることができるとともに、扉19を元に戻す際にも、逆方向に変形して元の形状に戻るので、再使用することができる。   In the door gap shielding structure, the blindfold piece 49 is made of an elastic material. As a result, the blindfold 49 is deformed by the door end face 45 when it is in an emergency open state, and then elastically returns to its original shape. Even when the door 19 that has been opened extremely is restored, the deformed blindfold 49 is elastically restored and returns to its original shape. Further, the blindfold 49 can be elastically deformed even in a normal state, so that there is no inconvenience due to catching. As a result, at the time of emergency opening, the blindfold 49 can be elastically deformed to allow the door 19 to pass smoothly, and when the door 19 is returned to its original shape, it is deformed in the reverse direction and returned to its original shape. Can be reused.

この扉の隙間遮蔽構造では、目隠し片49の隙間37に向かう面側が凸の湾曲形状となるので、扉端面45が目隠し片49に摺接する際の抵抗が小さくなる。このことは、扉19が非常開放時に開放されるときと、非常開放後、元の位置に戻されるときとの両方の摺接時に同じ事が言える。なお、元の位置に戻されるときは、目隠し片49は、扉端面45が凸の湾曲形状の背面側、すなわち、凹曲面に摺接して抵抗が小さくなる。その結果、非常開放時には、扉19の端面を、凸曲面35に沿わして開放でき、扉19を元に戻す際には、扉19の端面を凹曲面に沿わして通過させることができ、いずれの場合にも扉19をスムーズに通過させることができる。   In this gap shielding structure of the door, since the surface side toward the gap 37 of the blindfold 49 has a convex curved shape, the resistance when the door end surface 45 is in sliding contact with the blindfold 49 is reduced. The same can be said for both sliding when the door 19 is opened during emergency opening and when the door 19 is returned to the original position after emergency opening. In addition, when returning to the original position, the blindfolded piece 49 is slidably brought into contact with the curved rear surface side of the door end surface 45, that is, the concave curved surface, so that the resistance decreases. As a result, at the time of emergency opening, the end surface of the door 19 can be opened along the convex curved surface 35, and when returning the door 19, the end surface of the door 19 can be passed along the concave curved surface, In either case, the door 19 can be passed smoothly.

この扉の隙間遮蔽構造では、遮蔽部材39が取り付けられるパネル端面43に、嵌入溝51が形成される。遮蔽部材39は、背面に突設した嵌入突条53を、この嵌入溝51に圧入することにより、エッジ本体47が端面43に密着した状態に保持が可能となる。つまり、嵌着構造により、遮蔽部材39は、仮固定が可能となる。遮蔽部材39は、さらに、接着剤等より本固定することができる。その結果、接着剤を用いて遮蔽部材39を固定する際、遮蔽部材39の嵌入突条53を、端面の嵌入溝51に連続して嵌め入れて固定できるので、取付作業性を良好にすることができる。また、嵌入溝51はパネル端面43に連続して形成され、嵌入突条53が連続してパネル端面43に沿い圧入されるので、パネル端面43に対して遮蔽部材39のエッジ本体47が浮き上がるようなことなく真直に固定される。   In this door gap shielding structure, a fitting groove 51 is formed in the panel end surface 43 to which the shielding member 39 is attached. The shielding member 39 can be held in a state in which the edge main body 47 is in close contact with the end face 43 by press-fitting the fitting protrusion 53 projecting on the back surface into the fitting groove 51. That is, the shielding member 39 can be temporarily fixed by the fitting structure. The shielding member 39 can be further fixed by an adhesive or the like. As a result, when the shielding member 39 is fixed using an adhesive, the fitting protrusion 53 of the shielding member 39 can be continuously fitted and fixed in the fitting groove 51 on the end surface, so that the mounting workability is improved. Can do. Further, the insertion groove 51 is formed continuously with the panel end surface 43, and the insertion protrusion 53 is continuously press-fitted along the panel end surface 43, so that the edge main body 47 of the shielding member 39 is lifted with respect to the panel end surface 43. It is fixed straight without any problems.

この扉の隙間遮蔽構造では、遮蔽部材39のエッジ本体47と目隠し片49との入隅部に、V字状溝59が形成されることにより、目隠し片49のエッジ本体47からの突出長が長く確保される。また、目隠し片49は、エッジ本体47の長手縁部48から斜めに延び、V字状溝59により突出長が長くなるので、エッジ本体47の表面から扉端面45に向かう突出長を小さく抑制できる。このため、弾性を目隠し片49に付与しながら、目隠し片49を引っ掛かりにくくすることができる。V字状溝59が無いと、エッジ本体47からの突出長が同一であれば、目隠し片49自体の突出長は短くなる。この場合、目隠し片49は、十分な弾性を得ることができず、へたりやすくなる。
遮蔽部材39は、非常開放状態の扉19を戻すときに、エッジ本体47との間にV字状溝59を有することで、目隠し片49がエッジ本体47側に倒れやすくなり、扉19の復帰を容易にする。
その結果、エッジ本体47にV字状溝59を形成して目隠し片49自体の突出長を長く形成できるので、目隠し片49を変形しやすくでき、非常開放時には、扉19をスムーズに通過させることができるとともに、元の形にも戻りやすくできる。
In this door gap shielding structure, the V-shaped groove 59 is formed at the corner between the edge main body 47 and the blindfold piece 49 of the shield member 39, so that the projection length of the blindfold piece 49 from the edge main body 47 is reduced. Secured for a long time. In addition, the blindfold 49 extends obliquely from the longitudinal edge 48 of the edge body 47, and the protrusion length is increased by the V-shaped groove 59, so that the protrusion length from the surface of the edge body 47 toward the door end face 45 can be reduced. . For this reason, it is possible to make the blindfold piece 49 difficult to catch while imparting elasticity to the blindfold piece 49. Without the V-shaped groove 59, if the protruding length from the edge main body 47 is the same, the protruding length of the blindfold piece 49 itself is shortened. In this case, the blindfolded piece 49 cannot obtain sufficient elasticity and is easy to sag.
The shielding member 39 has the V-shaped groove 59 between the edge main body 47 when returning the door 19 in the emergency open state, so that the blindfold piece 49 easily falls to the edge main body 47 side, so that the door 19 is returned. To make it easier.
As a result, the V-shaped groove 59 can be formed in the edge main body 47 so that the projection length of the blindfold piece 49 itself can be made long. Therefore, the blindfold piece 49 can be easily deformed, and the door 19 can be smoothly passed through in the case of emergency opening. And can easily return to the original shape.

次に、上記構成の変形例を説明する。
図11は目隠し片が平板状に形成される変形例の要部平断面図である。
この変形例に係る扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、目隠し片65が平板状に形成され、隙間37に向かって傾斜し突出する。
この目隠し片65によれば、開口部17を通過して室内16へ入る際の引っ掛かりを生じにくくできる。
Next, a modified example of the above configuration will be described.
FIG. 11 is a plan cross-sectional view of an essential part of a modified example in which the blindfold is formed in a flat plate shape.
In the door gap shielding structure according to this modification, the blindfold 65 is formed in a flat plate shape, and is inclined and protrudes toward the gap 37.
According to the blindfold 65, it is difficult to cause a catch when entering the room 16 through the opening 17.

図12は目隠し片が基板に垂直方向で突設される変形例の要部平断面図である。
この変形例に係る扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、目隠し片67がエッジ本体47に垂直方向で突設される。
この目隠し片67によれば、開口部17を出入りする際の両方の方向で引っ掛かりを生じにくくできる。また、室外32側からの目隠し片67の見栄えが平滑となり、袖パネル15側との意匠性等をコーディネートできる。
FIG. 12 is a fragmentary plan cross-sectional view of a modified example in which the blindfolds project in a direction perpendicular to the substrate.
In the door gap shielding structure according to this modified example, the blindfold 67 protrudes from the edge body 47 in the vertical direction.
According to this blindfold 67, it is possible to make it difficult to catch in both directions when entering and exiting the opening 17. In addition, the appearance of the blindfold 67 from the outdoor 32 side becomes smooth, and the design and the like with the sleeve panel 15 side can be coordinated.

図13は目隠し片が基板に垂直方向で突設され肉厚で形成される変形例の要部平断面図である。
この変形例に係る扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、目隠し片69が肉厚の平板状に形成され、エッジ本体47に垂直方向で突設される。
この目隠し片69によれば、強度を高めることができ、例えば運搬時や設置施工時に破損しにくくできる。また、上記同様に室外32側からの目隠し片67の見栄えが平滑となり、袖パネル15側との意匠性等を考慮できる。
FIG. 13 is a fragmentary plan cross-sectional view of a modified example in which the blindfolds project in the direction perpendicular to the substrate and are formed with a thickness.
In the door gap shielding structure according to this modification, the blindfold 69 is formed in a thick flat plate shape, and protrudes from the edge body 47 in the vertical direction.
According to this blindfold 69, the strength can be increased, and for example, it can be difficult to break during transportation or installation. In addition, the appearance of the blindfold 67 from the outdoor 32 side becomes smooth as described above, and the design properties with the sleeve panel 15 side can be taken into consideration.

図14は目隠し片が括れを有して形成される変形例の要部平断面図である。
この変形例に係る扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、目隠し片71がエッジ本体47との付け根に括れ部73を有する。この括れ部73は、上記のV字状溝59と異なる。V字状溝59は、エッジ本体47の平坦表面に切り込まれるように形成されるが、括れ部73は、平坦表面はそのままで目隠し片71の付け根部分のみが切り込まれる。
この目隠し片71によれば、内外いずれの方向にも屈曲しやすくできる。
FIG. 14 is a plan sectional view of an essential part of a modification in which the blindfold is formed with a constriction.
In the door gap shielding structure according to this modification, the blindfold 71 has a constricted portion 73 at the base of the edge main body 47. The constricted portion 73 is different from the V-shaped groove 59 described above. The V-shaped groove 59 is formed so as to be cut into the flat surface of the edge main body 47, but the constricted portion 73 is cut only at the base portion of the blindfold 71 while keeping the flat surface as it is.
According to this blindfold 71, it can be easily bent in both the inside and outside directions.

図15は基板の両側縁にカバー片が形成される変形例の要部平断面図である。
この変形例に係る扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、基板であるエッジ本体47の両側縁部分にカバー片75,75が延設される。カバー片75は、パネル端面43の両縁部からそれぞれの表面へ延びるように形成され略コ字状に形成されており、袖パネル15のパネル端面43を覆うように取り付けられる。
このカバー片75によれば、パネル端面43が被われ、エッジ本体47の取り付け状態がずれるようなことがあっても、パネル端面43とエッジ本体47との隙間などを表出させず見栄えが悪くならないようになる。
FIG. 15 is a fragmentary plan cross-sectional view of a modified example in which cover pieces are formed on both side edges of the substrate.
In the door gap shielding structure according to this modification, cover pieces 75 and 75 are extended at both side edge portions of the edge main body 47 which is a substrate. The cover piece 75 is formed so as to extend from both edge portions of the panel end surface 43 to the respective surfaces and is formed in a substantially U shape, and is attached so as to cover the panel end surface 43 of the sleeve panel 15.
According to this cover piece 75, even if the panel end surface 43 is covered and the attachment state of the edge main body 47 is shifted, the gap between the panel end surface 43 and the edge main body 47 is not exposed, and the appearance is poor. It will not become.

図16は基板に凸曲面が形成される変形例の要部平断面図である。
この変形例に係る扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、基板であるエッジ本体47の表面である扉19の端面45に対向する面が凸曲面77で形成される。すなわち、隙間37を挟んで向かいあう両端面43,45が凸曲面35,77となる。
この凸曲面77によれば、隙間37を形成する両側が凸曲面同士となり、角部分の無い構造となって、意匠性が向上する。
FIG. 16 is a fragmentary plan cross-sectional view of a modification in which a convex curved surface is formed on a substrate.
In the door gap shielding structure according to this modification, a surface that faces the end surface 45 of the door 19 that is the surface of the edge main body 47 that is a substrate is formed by a convex curved surface 77. That is, both end faces 43 and 45 facing each other with the gap 37 become convex curved surfaces 35 and 77.
According to the convex curved surface 77, both sides forming the gap 37 are convex curved surfaces, and a structure having no corner portion is provided, thereby improving the design.

図17は対向する両端面が平坦に形成される変形例の要部平断面図である。
この変形例に係る扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、隙間37を挟んで対向する面が双方とも平坦な面となるように、扉端面45とエッジ本体47の各面が平面79とされる。なお、この例においては、扉19の厚さを袖パネル15の厚さよりも小さく設定しており、すなわち、扉19の構成として袖パネル15と異なる厚みで構成する組み合わせであっても、扉端面45とエッジ本体47との隙間37を目隠し片49で目隠し可能となる。
この変形例では、袖パネル15と扉19とが異なる意匠である場合にも対応可能であり、すなわち隙間37を挟む対向面が平坦同士であっても、目隠し可能である。
FIG. 17 is a fragmentary plan cross-sectional view of a modified example in which opposite end faces are formed flat.
In the door gap shielding structure according to this modification, the surfaces of the door end surface 45 and the edge main body 47 are flat surfaces 79 so that both surfaces facing each other across the gap 37 are flat surfaces. In this example, the thickness of the door 19 is set to be smaller than the thickness of the sleeve panel 15, that is, even if the door 19 is configured with a thickness different from that of the sleeve panel 15, the door end surface The gap 37 between the edge 45 and the edge main body 47 can be blindfolded by the blindfold piece 49.
In this modified example, the case where the sleeve panel 15 and the door 19 are different designs can be dealt with, that is, even if the opposing surfaces sandwiching the gap 37 are flat, they can be blinded.

図18は対向する両端面が平坦に形成される変形例の要部平断面図である。
この変形例に係る扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、上記した扉端面45が平坦な扉19の厚さよりも厚みのある扉19の例とされ、すなわち扉端面45が幅長が大きく、扉19の厚みが袖パネル19の厚さと略同一な状態であり、隙間37を挟んで対向する端面43,45が、それぞれ平面81よりなる。この場合、目隠し片83は、図18に示すように、隙間37とは反対の方向の面側が凸の湾曲形状とされ、扉端面45の縁部分を覆うような延出形状となる。
この変形例では、隙間37を挟む袖パネル15と扉19の対向する面81が平坦同士であっても目隠し可能である。また、目隠し片83が扉19の開閉時には接触せず、非常開放時には容易に変形し、開扉の障害とならない。
FIG. 18 is a fragmentary plan cross-sectional view of a modified example in which opposite end surfaces are formed flat.
The door gap shielding structure according to this modification is an example of the door 19 in which the door end surface 45 is thicker than the flat door 19, that is, the door end surface 45 has a large width and the door 19 has a thickness. Is substantially the same as the thickness of the sleeve panel 19, and the end faces 43 and 45 facing each other with the gap 37 therebetween are each formed of a flat surface 81. In this case, as shown in FIG. 18, the blindfold piece 83 has a convex curved shape on the surface side in the direction opposite to the gap 37 and an extended shape that covers the edge portion of the door end surface 45.
In this modification, the sleeve panel 15 sandwiching the gap 37 and the facing surface 81 of the door 19 can be blinded even if they are flat. Further, the blindfold 83 does not come into contact when the door 19 is opened and closed, and easily deforms when the door is opened, so that the door is not obstructed.

図19は基板の裏面に嵌合凸部が形成される変形例の要部平断面図である。
この変形例に係る扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、袖パネル15のパネル端面43に、凹溝85が扉回転中心線41に沿う長手方向に沿って延在し、この凹溝85の奥方となる底面部分に嵌入溝51が連続形成され、また、パネル端面43に対面するエッジ本体47の背面には、凹溝85に嵌合する嵌合凸部87と嵌入溝51に嵌入する嵌入突条53とが突設されている。遮蔽部材39は、例えばパネル端面43とエッジ本体47の背面、嵌合凸部87と凹溝85等に予め接着剤が塗布され、嵌入溝51に嵌入突条53を嵌入することにより接着固定される。なお、嵌合凸部87および凹溝85は、パネル端面43やエッジ本体47の背面に対して直交した面を備える形状ではなく、図示のように末広がり状の断面台形状に形成されることが好ましい。
この変形例では、パネル端面43とエッジ本体47背面とが多段状に形成されて接着面積を増やすこととなり、平坦面同士の接着よりも接着強度が増し、エッジ部材47のパネル端面43に対する密着性が増すこととなる。また、断面台形状としたことで、パネル端面43への挿着性、作業性が良好となる。
FIG. 19 is a fragmentary plan cross-sectional view of a modified example in which a fitting convex portion is formed on the back surface of the substrate.
In the door gap shielding structure according to this modified example, the groove 85 extends along the longitudinal direction along the door rotation center line 41 on the panel end surface 43 of the sleeve panel 15, and the bottom surface is the back of the groove 85. An insertion groove 51 is continuously formed in the portion, and on the back surface of the edge main body 47 facing the panel end surface 43, a fitting convex portion 87 that fits into the concave groove 85 and a fitting protrusion 53 that fits into the fitting groove 51. Is protruding. The shielding member 39 is bonded and fixed by, for example, applying an adhesive in advance to the panel end surface 43 and the back surface of the edge main body 47, the fitting convex portion 87, the concave groove 85, and the like, and fitting the fitting protrusions 53 into the fitting grooves 51. The The fitting convex portion 87 and the concave groove 85 are not formed in a shape having a surface orthogonal to the panel end surface 43 or the back surface of the edge main body 47, but may be formed in a trapezoidal cross-sectional shape as shown in the figure. preferable.
In this modification, the panel end face 43 and the back surface of the edge main body 47 are formed in a multi-stage shape to increase the bonding area, the bonding strength is increased as compared with the bonding between the flat faces, and the adhesion of the edge member 47 to the panel end face 43 is increased. Will increase. Moreover, the cross-sectional trapezoidal shape improves the insertion property to the panel end face 43 and the workability.

以上、図面を参照しながら各種の実施形態について説明したが、本発明はかかる例に限定されないことは言うまでもない。当業者であれば、特許請求の範囲に記載された範疇内において、各種の変更例又は修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり、それらについても当然に本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと了解される。   While various embodiments have been described above with reference to the drawings, it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to such examples. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made within the scope of the claims, and these are naturally within the technical scope of the present invention. Understood.

例えば上記の構成例では、扉の隙間遮蔽構造がトイレブース11に適用される場合を例に説明したが、この他、扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、隙間の目隠しが必要であり、比較的小スペースの空間となる例えば浴室、サニタリー、更衣室等、密閉性は必要ないが、扉周りでの隙間に目隠しが必要な構造物にも適用することができる。
また、遮蔽部材39の取り付け位置については、上記実施形態に限らず、扉19の戸先側でもよいし、吊元側の袖パネル(袖壁)19、扉19のどちらでもよい。また、扉の隙間遮蔽構造は、扉19の左右勝手違いにも対応可能とすることができる。さらに、遮蔽部材39は、扉19と袖パネル(袖壁)15との両方に設けられていてもよい。
For example, in the configuration example described above, the case where the door gap shielding structure is applied to the toilet booth 11 has been described as an example. However, the door gap shielding structure requires blindfolding of the gap and is relatively small in space. For example, a bathroom, a sanitary, a changing room, or the like, which is a space, does not need to be sealed, but can be applied to a structure that needs to be blindfolded in a gap around the door.
Moreover, about the attachment position of the shielding member 39, it is not restricted to the said embodiment, The door-end side of the door 19 may be sufficient, and either the sleeve panel (sleeve wall) 19 and the door 19 of the suspension side may be sufficient. In addition, the door gap shielding structure can cope with a difference in the right and left of the door 19. Further, the shielding member 39 may be provided on both the door 19 and the sleeve panel (sleeve wall) 15.

従って、本実施形態に係る扉の隙間遮蔽構造によれば、機械的な可動部品が不要であり、複雑な形状の部品を扉19と袖壁15の双方の端面43,45に取り付ける必要がなく、簡素な形状で一体成形できて隙間37の目隠しが可能となり、非常開放時には扉19をスムーズに通過させることができる。   Therefore, according to the door gap shielding structure according to the present embodiment, no mechanical movable parts are required, and it is not necessary to attach parts having complicated shapes to the end faces 43 and 45 of both the door 19 and the sleeve wall 15. The gaps 37 can be blinded with a simple shape, and the door 19 can be smoothly passed through in the event of an emergency opening.

15…袖壁(袖パネル)
19…扉
35…凸曲面
37…隙間
39…遮蔽部材
41…扉回転中心線
43…一方の端面(パネル端面)
45…他方の端面(扉端面)
47…基板(エッジ本体)
49…目隠し片
51…嵌入溝
53…嵌入突条
59…V字状溝
15 ... Sleeve wall (sleeve panel)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 19 ... Door 35 ... Convex-curved surface 37 ... Gap 39 ... Shielding member 41 ... Door rotation center line 43 ... One end surface (panel end surface)
45 ... The other end face (door end face)
47 ... Substrate (edge body)
49 ... Blindfolded piece 51 ... Insertion groove 53 ... Insertion protrusion 59 ... V-shaped groove

Claims (5)

対向する端面同士の間が隙間を有して離間し、一方の前記端面が扉回転中心線に直交する平断面で平坦面に形成されるとともに、他方の前記端面が凸曲面で形成される扉及び袖壁と、
前記扉回転中心線に沿って延在して一方の前記端面に取り付けられる遮蔽部材と、
前記遮蔽部材に形成され一方の前記端面に平行に取り付けられる帯状の基板と、
可撓性を有し前記基板の一対の平行な長手縁部のうち前記扉の通常時の開閉側と反対側となる外側の前記長手縁部に沿って形成され、閉扉時に前記隙間を通して視認が可能となる領域を特定する前記平断面における2本の交差する視線を跨いで突出し、前記扉の通常時の開閉動で他方の前記端面に非接触または軽接触となる目隠し片と、
を具備することを特徴とする扉の隙間遮蔽構造。
A door in which opposing end surfaces are spaced apart with a gap, and one end surface is formed into a flat surface with a flat cross section perpendicular to the door rotation center line, and the other end surface is formed into a convex curved surface. And sleeve walls,
A shielding member that extends along the door rotation center line and is attached to one of the end faces;
A belt-like substrate formed on the shielding member and attached in parallel to one of the end faces;
Of the pair of parallel long edge portions of the substrate, the substrate is formed along the outer long edge portion on the opposite side to the normal opening and closing side of the door, and is visible through the gap when the door is closed. A blindfold that projects across two intersecting lines of sight in the plane section that identifies the area that is possible, and that is non-contact or lightly contacted with the other end face by the normal opening and closing movement of the door,
A door gap shielding structure characterized by comprising:
請求項1記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造であって、
前記遮蔽部材は、少なくとも前記目隠し片が、弾性材からなることを特徴とする扉の隙間遮蔽構造。
A gap shielding structure for a door according to claim 1,
The door shielding clearance structure, wherein at least the blindfold is made of an elastic material.
請求項1または2記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造であって、
前記目隠し片は、前記平断面において前記隙間に向かう面側が凸となる湾曲形状で形成されることを特徴とする扉の隙間遮蔽構造。
A gap shielding structure for a door according to claim 1 or 2,
The door cover is formed in a curved shape in which a surface side toward the gap is convex in the flat cross section.
請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造であって、
一方の前記端面には前記扉回転中心線に沿って延在する嵌入溝が形成され、
一方の前記端面に対面する前記基板の背面には、前記嵌入溝に嵌入する嵌入突条が突設されることを特徴とする扉の隙間遮蔽構造。
It is the clearance gap shielding structure of the door as described in any one of Claims 1-3,
One end face is formed with a fitting groove extending along the door rotation center line,
A door gap shielding structure characterized in that an insertion protrusion that fits into the insertion groove protrudes on the back surface of the substrate facing one of the end surfaces.
請求項1〜4のいずれか1つに記載の扉の隙間遮蔽構造であって、
前記基板と前記目隠し片との隙間側の入隅部には、V字状溝が形成されていることを特徴とする扉の隙間遮蔽構造。
A gap shielding structure for a door according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
A door gap shielding structure, wherein a V-shaped groove is formed in a corner portion on the gap side between the substrate and the blindfold.
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JP2003227278A (en) * 2002-02-05 2003-08-15 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Sliding door meeting device
JP2004353402A (en) * 2003-05-30 2004-12-16 Okamura Corp Door device of toilet booth
JP2012112109A (en) * 2010-11-22 2012-06-14 Toray Amenity & Civil Engineering Co Ltd Structure for opening/closing door for booth
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JPS5637699U (en) * 1979-08-31 1981-04-09
JPH10280813A (en) * 1997-03-31 1998-10-20 Toray Gurasaru Kk Toilet booth door frame
JP2002121973A (en) * 2000-10-16 2002-04-26 Komatsu Wall Ind Co Ltd Shielding structure for inward-swinging door
JP2003227278A (en) * 2002-02-05 2003-08-15 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Sliding door meeting device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020037851A (en) * 2018-08-29 2020-03-12 文化シヤッター株式会社 Gap shielding structure for door
JP7231472B2 (en) 2018-08-29 2023-03-01 文化シヤッター株式会社 Door gap shielding structure
JP2023053384A (en) * 2018-08-29 2023-04-12 文化シヤッター株式会社 Gap shielding structure for door
JP7432780B2 (en) 2018-08-29 2024-02-16 文化シヤッター株式会社 Door gap shielding structure

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