JP4957533B2 - Roll holder - Google Patents

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JP4957533B2
JP4957533B2 JP2007322764A JP2007322764A JP4957533B2 JP 4957533 B2 JP4957533 B2 JP 4957533B2 JP 2007322764 A JP2007322764 A JP 2007322764A JP 2007322764 A JP2007322764 A JP 2007322764A JP 4957533 B2 JP4957533 B2 JP 4957533B2
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roll
component member
receiver
synthetic resin
roll receiver
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JP2009143680A (en
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健 平
政和 吉田
京助 相良
寿太郎 矢島
健二 山口
幸雄 深沢
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Kaneka Corp
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本発明は、長尺な帯状物や長尺な紐状物をコアに巻回してなるロールを、輸送したり保管したりするときに好適に利用可能なロール受け具に関する。   The present invention relates to a roll receiver that can be suitably used when a roll formed by winding a long band-like object or a long string-like object around a core is transported or stored.

シートやフィルムなどの長尺な帯状物や、糸やロープなどの長尺な紐状物は、その輸送時や保管時等において嵩張らないようにするため、これを紙製や合成樹脂製やガラス繊維強化プラスチック(FRP)製や金属製などの管状のコアに巻回して、ロールとして取り扱われることが多い。このようなロールの輸送・保管方法としては、ロールをパレット上に敷いた当て材上に載置する方法と、コアの両端部を受け止めて、ロールを懸架支持する方法とがある。   Long strips such as sheets and films, and long strings such as threads and ropes should be made of paper, synthetic resin or glass so that they are not bulky during transportation or storage. In many cases, it is wound around a tubular core made of fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) or metal and handled as a roll. As a method for transporting and storing such a roll, there are a method of placing the roll on a backing material laid on a pallet, and a method of receiving the both ends of the core and suspending and supporting the roll.

後者の方法は、ロールの直径よりも大きいサイズの平面を有する正方形や矩形の板状部材からなり、中央部に円形の開口部を設けたり、一側から中央部に延びるU型やフラスコ型などの開口部を設けたりした1対のロール受け具を用い、このロール受け具の開口部にロールの両端部外へ突出するコアの端部を直接的に嵌合載置する方法や、このロール受け具の開口部に筒状の連結具を挿入し、ロール受け具から突出する連結具の端部をロールの両端部のコア内に挿入して間接載置する方法や、ロール受け具に初めから同素材からなる筒状のプラグを一体的に設け、このプラグをロールの両端部のコア内に挿入して間接載置する方法などがある。ロール受け具の素材としては、木や合板などの木質系が古くから最も広く使用されており、重量のあるロールに対しては鋳鉄やアルミなど金属系が一般的であるが、近年においては、背面をリブ構造にした、ABS樹脂、ポリプロピレン系樹脂、耐衝撃性ポリスチレン樹脂(HIPS)などの合成樹脂材料からなるものも普及している。   The latter method consists of a square or rectangular plate-like member having a plane having a size larger than the diameter of the roll, and is provided with a circular opening at the center, or a U shape or flask shape extending from one side to the center. A pair of roll receivers provided with a plurality of openings, and a method of fitting and placing the end portions of the core directly projecting outside both ends of the rolls into the opening portions of the roll receiver, Insert a cylindrical connector into the opening of the receiver, insert the ends of the connector protruding from the roll receiver into the cores at both ends of the roll, and place it on the roll receiver. There is a method in which a cylindrical plug made of the same material is integrally provided, and the plug is inserted into the cores at both ends of the roll and placed indirectly. As the material of the roll holder, woody materials such as wood and plywood have been used most widely since ancient times, and metal materials such as cast iron and aluminum are common for heavy rolls, but in recent years, A material made of a synthetic resin material such as an ABS resin, a polypropylene-based resin, and an impact-resistant polystyrene resin (HIPS) having a rib structure on the back surface is also widespread.

前記合成樹脂材料からなるロール受け具としては、例えば、図9に示すロール受け具100や、図10に示すロール受け具100Aのように、板状の基板部101の一側面に補強リブ102を設定模様で突出状に形成し、基板部101と補強リブ102とで複数の有底な凹部103を形成してなるものが採用されている。そして、図9に示すように、ロール受け具100を用いてロール110を懸架支持する際には、ロール110の両側に1対のロール受け具100を配置させ、ロール受け具100の上縁から中央部まで延びるU型の開口部104にコア111の端部を嵌合載置して、ロール110のコア111の両端部をロール受け具100に支持させた状態で、結束バンド112でロール110の両側にロール受け具100を固定して支持することになる。また、ロール受け具100Aを用いてロール110を懸架支持する際には、ロール110の両側に1対のロール受け具100Aを配置させ、ロール受け具100Aの中央部に突出状に形成したパイプ状のプラグ105をコア111の端部に内嵌させて、ロール110のコア111の両端部を支持させた状態で、結束バンド112でロール110の両側にロール受け具100Aを固定して支持することになる。   As the roll holder made of the synthetic resin material, for example, a reinforcing rib 102 is provided on one side surface of a plate-like substrate portion 101 like the roll holder 100 shown in FIG. 9 or the roll holder 100A shown in FIG. A configuration is adopted in which a set pattern is formed in a protruding shape, and a plurality of bottomed recesses 103 are formed by the substrate 101 and the reinforcing ribs 102. As shown in FIG. 9, when the roll 110 is suspended and supported using the roll receiver 100, a pair of roll receivers 100 are arranged on both sides of the roll 110, The ends of the core 111 are fitted and placed in the U-shaped opening 104 extending to the center, and the roll 110 is supported by the binding band 112 while the both ends of the core 111 of the roll 110 are supported by the roll receiver 100. The roll receiver 100 is fixed and supported on both sides of the sheet. Further, when the roll 110 is suspended and supported using the roll receiver 100A, a pair of roll receivers 100A are arranged on both sides of the roll 110, and are formed in a protruding shape at the center of the roll receiver 100A. In the state where the plug 105 is fitted into the end of the core 111 and both ends of the core 111 of the roll 110 are supported, the roll receiver 100A is fixed and supported on both sides of the roll 110 by the binding band 112. become.

また、図9のロール受け具100は、ロール重量が200〜1200kgの比較的重量のあるロール110に適用され、基板部101のサイズも500〜1000mm角と大型で、補強リブ102の厚みも3〜8mmと厚く、開口部104は概ね6インチの開口幅に設定され、ロール受け具100自身の重さは2〜15kgとロール110の重量に応じて選定されている。図10のロール受け具100Aは、10〜500kgの比較的軽量のロール110Aに適用され、基板部101のサイズは200〜600mm角と比較的小型で、補強リブ102の厚みが1〜3mmと薄く、パイプ状プラグ105は略3インチあるいは略6インチの円形の開口部を備えている。   9 is applied to a relatively heavy roll 110 having a roll weight of 200 to 1200 kg, the substrate portion 101 has a large size of 500 to 1000 mm square, and the reinforcing rib 102 has a thickness of 3 as well. The opening 104 is set to an opening width of approximately 6 inches, and the weight of the roll receiver 100 itself is selected in accordance with 2 to 15 kg and the weight of the roll 110. The roll receiver 100A of FIG. 10 is applied to a relatively light roll 110A of 10 to 500 kg, the size of the substrate portion 101 is relatively small, 200 to 600 mm square, and the thickness of the reinforcing rib 102 is as thin as 1 to 3 mm. The pipe-shaped plug 105 has a circular opening of approximately 3 inches or approximately 6 inches.

これらロール受け具に共通する素材上の課題は、宙吊りにしてロールの荷重を支えるために、ロール受け具を構成する正方形や矩形の板状部材、特に板状部材の開口部付近に、ロール耐荷重や輸送時の振動に対する耐震性などが要求されることである。このような課題を解決するために、一般に、ロール受け具を構成する板状部材は硬くて強度のある材質が選択されるが、ロール受け具自体の重量が重くなって作業性が悪くなるという問題がある。また、木質系では湿気を吸い易いため腐たり黴が生えるとか、木のささくれなどがゴミとして付着するなど、ロールの汚染につながる課題があることと、環境保護の観点から、将来的には使用できなくなる傾向にある。金属系は、重過ぎることに加えて錆びてロールを汚染する課題がある。   The material problem common to these roll receivers is that they are suspended in the air in order to support the load of the roll in the square or rectangular plate-shaped members constituting the roll receiver, particularly near the openings of the plate-shaped members. Seismic resistance against load and vibration during transportation is required. In order to solve such problems, generally, a hard and strong material is selected for the plate-like member constituting the roll receiver, but the weight of the roll receiver itself is increased and workability is deteriorated. There's a problem. Also, in the future, from the viewpoint of environmental protection, there is a problem that leads to contamination of the roll, such as the woody system is easy to absorb moisture, and rots and straws grow, and the wood crust sticks as garbage. It tends to be impossible. In addition to being too heavy, the metal system has a problem of rusting and contaminating the roll.

合成樹脂材料からなる受け具は、比較的軽量で耐久性があり、吸湿、腐朽、ささくれなどの問題はなく、木質系に代わって次第に普及するようになった。しかし、射出成形により製作する場合には、金型が高価であることに加え製品単価も高いので、軽量化やコスト低減化のために、板状の基板部の一側面に補強リブを設定模様で突出状に形成し、基板部と補強リブとで複数の有底な凹部を形成したものが採用されている。しかし、基板部や補強リブの厚みを薄く設定すると、ロールの梱包や輸送時に発生する衝突や振動を受けてロール受け具にクラックが入って、繰り返して使用できる回数が減ったり、ロール受け具背面のリブ構造側の曲げ強度が弱く、結束バンドによる結束時にロール受け具自身が曲がったりするなどの問題が発生する。このため、基板部や補強リブの厚みを薄くするにも限界があり、このことが軽量化やコスト低減化の障害になっていた。また、複数の補強リブで構成される凹部に微細な塵や埃が溜まりやすく、洗浄も難しいなどロール汚染に繋がる課題がある。   Synthetic resin materials are relatively light and durable, and have no problems with moisture absorption, decay, or crushing, and have gradually become popular in place of wood. However, when manufacturing by injection molding, the cost of the product is high in addition to the cost of the mold, so a reinforcing rib is set on one side of the plate-like substrate to reduce weight and cost Are formed in a protruding shape, and a plurality of bottomed concave portions are formed by the substrate portion and the reinforcing rib. However, if the thickness of the substrate and the reinforcing rib is set to be thin, the roll holder will crack due to collisions and vibrations that occur during roll packing and transportation, reducing the number of times the roll holder can be used repeatedly, and the back of the roll holder The bending strength on the rib structure side is weak, and problems such as bending of the roll holder itself occur when binding with a binding band. For this reason, there is a limit to reducing the thickness of the substrate portion and the reinforcing rib, which has been an obstacle to weight reduction and cost reduction. In addition, there is a problem that leads to roll contamination such that fine dust or dust is likely to be accumulated in a concave portion constituted by a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and cleaning is difficult.

また、合成樹発泡体からなるロール受け具(特許文献1)も提案され実用化されている。ビーズ法型内発泡成形法を用いれば、賦形性があるので、U型、円形、フラスコ型などの開口部あるいはプラグなどの付帯品を容易に形成でき、ポリオレフィン系素材で構成すれば耐久性が得られ、同一発泡成形金型で発泡体の密度を変更することで耐ロール荷重をも設定でき、それ自体が緩衝材でもありロール受け具とロール端面に別途緩衝材を挿入しなくても良いなどの特徴がある。しかし、非発泡合成樹脂材料からなる成形品と比べて発泡体であるために、低い剛性しか得られず、ロール荷重を受ける開口部に応力が集中し、輸送試験で開口部が変形したり、振動摩擦熱で溶融したりすることもある。また、ロール受け具をロールに組み付けた状態でこれを段積みする場合においては、耐荷重が不足して受け具が変形したり、輸送時に大きく揺動して上段が落下したりするなどの課題がある。これらの課題を解決するためには、ロール受け具の板状部材の厚みを従来の素材の数倍から数十倍に増加させたり、相当高密度(低発泡倍率)の発泡体を採用したりすることになるが、厚みを増やすことによって、ダンボール箱内やパレット上ないしはトラック荷台上で大きな輸送スペースが必要になるという問題や、高密度にすれば、材料費の増加によってロール受け具としての経済性を損なうことになり、ビーズ法発泡ポリプロピレンの持つ素材的特徴が十分に発揮されていないのが現状である。   Further, a roll receiver made of a synthetic tree foam (Patent Document 1) has also been proposed and put into practical use. By using the in-mold foam molding method with beads, it is easy to form additional parts such as U-shaped, circular, and flask-shaped openings or plugs, and it is durable if it is made of a polyolefin-based material. The roll load resistance can be set by changing the density of the foam in the same foaming mold, and it is a cushioning material itself, so there is no need to insert a cushioning material separately between the roll holder and the roll end face. Features such as good. However, since it is a foam compared to a molded product made of a non-foamed synthetic resin material, only low rigidity is obtained, stress concentrates on the opening that receives the roll load, and the opening is deformed in the transportation test, It may be melted by vibrational frictional heat. In addition, when stacking roll holders in a state where they are assembled to rolls, problems such as insufficient load resistance and deformation of the holders, or large swinging during transportation and dropping of the upper stage There is. In order to solve these problems, the thickness of the plate member of the roll holder is increased from several times to several tens of times that of the conventional material, or a foam having a considerably high density (low expansion ratio) is adopted. However, by increasing the thickness, there is a problem that a large transport space is required in the cardboard box, on the pallet, or on the truck bed, and if the density is increased, the material cost increases, The current situation is that the material characteristics of the beaded expanded polypropylene are not fully exhibited because the economy is impaired.

特開2003−206072号公報JP 2003-206072 A

先述したとおり、射出成形法によって得られるロール受け具は、背面をリブ構造にして軽量化を図っているが、輸送時の振動でクラックが入り易いこと、背面のリブ構造側に結束バンドを強く掛けると受け具自身が撓むことから、基板部や補強リブの板厚を現状よりも薄く設定することが困難で、手作業により取り扱うには重過ぎるという問題がある。また、補強リブにより形成される凹部に塵や埃が溜まりやすい課題もある。   As described above, the roll holder obtained by the injection molding method has a rib structure on the back to reduce weight, but it is easy to crack due to vibration during transportation, and a binding band is strongly attached to the rib structure side on the back. Since the receiver itself bends when hung, there is a problem that it is difficult to set the board thickness of the substrate portion and the reinforcing rib thinner than the current state, and it is too heavy to handle manually. In addition, there is a problem that dust or dust tends to accumulate in the recess formed by the reinforcing rib.

一方、ビーズ法型内発泡成形法によって得られる合成樹脂発泡体からなるロール受け具においても、発泡体単独では低い剛性しか得られず、十分な剛性を得るためには、ロール受け具を構成する板状部材を相当厚くするか、密度を相当低くすることしか選択肢がないのが現状である。   On the other hand, in a roll receiver made of a synthetic resin foam obtained by a bead method in-mold foam molding method, only a low rigidity can be obtained with the foam alone, and in order to obtain sufficient rigidity, the roll receiver is configured. At present, the only option is to make the plate-like member considerably thicker or make the density considerably lower.

さらに、発明者らは深く検討し、課題を整理した結果、普及している射出成形法によるロール受け具は、いずれも軽量化とコスト削減のため、ロール積載時にロール端部に接触あるいは対峙する平坦面を有する板状の基板部と、ロールとは反対側において基板部の平面に設定模様で立設させた補強リブからなるリブ構造とを備え、リブ構造により目視可能な開放された有底な複数の凹部を有する構造を採用しており、この構造がもたらすロール受け具としての複数の課題を見出した。第1の課題は、基板部と背面リブ構造は、機械的強度において等方性を欠き、曲げ強度において、基板部の平面側からの曲げ強度が、背面リブ構造側からの曲げ強度よりも大幅に大きいことである。これは、背面リブ構造側から結束バンドで結束すると、その結束強度に耐えられず曲がることに繋がる。第2の課題は、非発泡の合成樹脂製であるために緩衝性能に乏しく、輸送中の振動により積載しているロールと共振し易く、振幅が大きくなることである。これは、振動によって受け具にクラックが入り、繰り返して使用できる回数が減ることに繋がる。第3の課題は、上述した2つの課題を補うために、基板部の厚みや補強リブの厚みを厚くせざるを得ず、これは、ロールに対する耐荷重は数倍もあるのに、ロール受け具を必要以上に重くしている現状に繋がる。第4の課題は、背面リブ構造は塵や埃が溜まりやすい構造となっており、洗浄もし難い。第5の課題は、基板部の平面は硬いために、ロール端面が直接接触するとフィルムなどの製品に瑕疵をもたらす恐れがあり、通常はダンボールや合成樹脂発泡シートなどを挟むことが多いが、このように構成すると、部品点数が増えるとともにコスト上昇に繋がる。   Furthermore, as a result of careful examination and arrangement of the problems, the inventors have made contact with or opposed to the end of the roll when loading rolls in order to reduce weight and reduce costs. A plate-like substrate portion having a flat surface and a rib structure composed of reinforcing ribs erected in a set pattern on the plane of the substrate portion on the opposite side of the roll, and having an open bottom with a rib structure that is visible A structure having a plurality of concave portions is employed, and a plurality of problems as a roll receiver brought about by this structure have been found. The first problem is that the substrate part and the back rib structure lack isotropic mechanical strength, and the bending strength from the plane side of the substrate part is much larger than the bending strength from the back rib structure side. It's great. If this is bound by a binding band from the back rib structure side, this leads to bending without being able to withstand the binding strength. The second problem is that since it is made of a non-foamed synthetic resin, it has poor buffering performance, easily resonates with the rolls loaded by vibration during transportation, and the amplitude increases. This leads to cracks in the receiving tool due to vibrations, reducing the number of times it can be used repeatedly. The third problem is that in order to compensate for the above two problems, the thickness of the substrate part and the thickness of the reinforcing ribs must be increased. It leads to the current situation that the tool is heavier than necessary. The fourth problem is that the back rib structure is a structure in which dust and dust easily accumulate, and is difficult to clean. The fifth problem is that the flat surface of the substrate part is hard and may cause wrinkles on products such as films when the roll end surface is in direct contact. Usually, cardboard or synthetic resin foam sheets are often sandwiched between them. If comprised in this way, it will lead to a cost increase while the number of parts increases.

本発明の目的は、輸送時におけるクラックの発生を防止しつつ軽量化が可能で、しかも結束バンドによる結束荷重に耐え、受け具自身が汚れにくい、ロール受け具を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a roll holder that can be reduced in weight while preventing the occurrence of cracks during transportation, and that can withstand a binding load caused by a binding band and that the receiver itself is not easily soiled.

本発明者らは、上記の課題を解決するため鋭意検討した結果、比較的剛性のある非発泡合成樹脂製の成形体と、比較的柔軟な発泡合成樹脂製の成形体を組み合わせてロール受け具を構成することで、上記課題を解決できることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。   As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention have combined a relatively rigid non-foamed synthetic resin molded body with a relatively flexible foamed synthetic resin molded body, and a roll receiver. It has been found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by configuring the present invention, and the present invention has been completed.

本発明に係るロール受け具は、ロールのコアを受け止める支持部を有し、ロールの両側に配置されて、ロールを懸架支持する平板状のロール受け具であって、板状の基板部の一側面に補強リブを設定模様で突出状に形成し、基板部と補強リブとで複数の有底な凹部を形成してなる非発泡合成樹脂製の第1構成部材と、前記凹部に適合する形状の複数の凸部を有し、これら複数の凸部を前記複数の凹部に嵌合させて、第1構成部材に結合された発泡合成樹脂製の第2構成部材とを備えたものである。   A roll receiver according to the present invention is a flat roll receiver that has a support portion for receiving a core of a roll and is disposed on both sides of the roll to support the roll in a suspended manner. A first component member made of non-foamed synthetic resin in which a reinforcing rib is formed in a protruding shape with a set pattern on the side surface, and a plurality of bottomed concave portions are formed by the substrate portion and the reinforcing rib, and a shape that matches the concave portion A plurality of convex portions, and the plurality of convex portions are fitted into the plurality of concave portions, and are provided with a second constituent member made of foamed synthetic resin coupled to the first constituent member.

このロール受け具では、ロールの梱包や輸送時に発生する衝突や振動を、非発泡合成樹脂製の第1構成部材と、発泡合成樹脂製の第2構成部材とで吸収できるので、第1構成部材の基板部及び補強リブの厚みを薄くして、ロール受け具の軽量化及びコスト低減化を図りつつ、ロール受け具の強度剛性を高めて、支持部付近におけるクラックの発生を防止して、ロール受け具の耐久性を向上できる。また、第2構成部材は、発泡合成樹脂製の成形体で構成されているので、ロール受け具の緩衝性能を高めることができ、ロール受け具の寿命が延びる。その上、第1構成部材に形成される複数の凹部に第2構成部材の凸部を嵌合させて、両構成部材を合体させて結合しているので、第1構成部材の凹部に塵や埃が溜まることもない。   In this roll receiver, since the collision and vibration which occur at the time of packing and transportation of the roll can be absorbed by the first component member made of non-foamed synthetic resin and the second component member made of foamed synthetic resin, the first component member By reducing the thickness of the substrate part and the reinforcing ribs of the roll holder to reduce the weight and cost of the roll holder, the roll holder is strengthened to increase the strength and rigidity and prevent the occurrence of cracks near the support part. The durability of the receiver can be improved. Moreover, since the 2nd structural member is comprised with the molded object made from a foam synthetic resin, the buffer performance of a roll receiver can be improved and the lifetime of a roll receiver is extended. In addition, since the convex portions of the second constituent member are fitted into the plurality of concave portions formed in the first constituent member, and both constituent members are combined and joined, Dust does not collect.

ここで、前記第2構成部材として、一側面に平滑面を有する基板部を設け、この基板部の他側面に前記複数の凸部を突出状に形成したものを用いることができる。このロール受け具では、第2構成部材の平滑面側をロール側にしてロールを支持することで、緩衝性能を有する第2構成部材をロール端面に接触或いは対峙させることができる。このため、ロールとロール受け具間にダンボールや発泡シートなどの緩衝材を挟むことなく、ロール受け具との接触によるロールの瑕疵を防止でき、緩衝材を省略できる分、ロール受け具の組み付け作業性を向上できるとともにコスト低減が可能となる。また、このようにロール受け具を配置してロールを支持することで、第1構成部材は、基板部側が外側に配置されることになり、基板部側に結束バンドを巻き掛けてロール受け具を結束できるので、結束時におけるロール受け具の変形を少なくでき、ロール受け具の耐久性を向上できる。   Here, as the second constituent member, a substrate portion having a smooth surface on one side surface and the plurality of convex portions formed in a protruding shape on the other side surface of the substrate portion can be used. In this roll receiver, by supporting the roll with the smooth surface side of the second component member set to the roll side, the second component member having buffering performance can be brought into contact with or opposed to the roll end surface. For this reason, it is possible to prevent roll wrinkles due to contact with the roll holder without interposing a shock absorber such as corrugated cardboard or foam sheet between the roll and the roll holder, and the work of assembling the roll holder can be omitted because the shock absorber can be omitted. The cost can be reduced while improving the performance. In addition, by arranging the roll receiver and supporting the roll in this way, the first component member is arranged on the outer side of the substrate part side, and the roll receiver is wrapped around the binding band around the substrate part side. Therefore, the deformation of the roll receiver during binding can be reduced, and the durability of the roll receiver can be improved.

また、前記第1構成部材と第2構成部材とを同一主成分の合成樹脂材料で構成することも好ましい実施の形態である。このように構成すると、ロール受け具の廃棄時に第1構成部材と第2構成部材とを分離させることなく、そのまま粉砕機で粉砕してリサイクルすることが可能となる。   It is also a preferred embodiment that the first constituent member and the second constituent member are made of the same main component synthetic resin material. If comprised in this way, it will become possible to grind and recycle with a grinder as it is, without separating a 1st component and a 2nd component at the time of disposal of a roll holder.

さらにまた、前記第2構成部材が、ビーズ法型内発泡成形法によって得られる、ポリオレフィン系樹脂の発泡成形体で構成することもできる。このように第2構成部材をポリオレフィン系樹脂の発泡成形体で構成すると、柔軟性と耐久性を併せ持つポリオレフィン系樹脂の素材の特性が生かされて、ロール受け具の耐久性を向上できるとともに、ロール受け具の緩衝性能を高めて、繰り返して使用できる回数を増やすことが可能となる。   Furthermore, the second component member may be a polyolefin resin foam molded body obtained by a bead method in-mold foam molding method. When the second component member is made of a polyolefin resin foam molded body, the properties of the polyolefin resin material having both flexibility and durability can be utilized to improve the durability of the roll holder, and the roll It is possible to increase the number of times that the buffer can be repeatedly used by increasing the buffer performance of the receiver.

また、前記凹部に対する凸部の嵌合方向と直交する方向における大きさを凹部の大きさよりもやや大きい寸法に設定し、第2構成部材の弾性を利用して凸部を凹部に圧入嵌合し、第1構成部材と第2構成部材とを結合することも好ましい実施の形態である。この場合には、接着剤や熱圧着などにたよらずとも、第1構成部材と第2構成部材とを結合することができる。   Further, the size in the direction orthogonal to the fitting direction of the convex portion with respect to the concave portion is set to a dimension slightly larger than the size of the concave portion, and the convex portion is press-fitted into the concave portion using the elasticity of the second component member. It is also a preferred embodiment to combine the first component member and the second component member. In this case, the first component member and the second component member can be coupled without depending on an adhesive or thermocompression bonding.

本発明のロール受け具によれば、ロールの梱包や輸送時に発生する衝突や振動を、非発泡合成樹脂製の第1構成部材と、発泡合成樹脂製の第2構成部材とで吸収できるので、第1構成部材の基板部及び補強リブの厚みを薄くして、ロール受け具の軽量化及びコスト低減化を図りつつ、強度剛性を高めて支持部付近におけるクラックの発生を防止して耐久性を向上できる。また、第2構成部材は、発泡合成樹脂製の成形体で構成されているので、ロール受け具の緩衝性能を高めることができ、ロール受け具の寿命が延びる。その上、第1構成部材に形成される複数の凹部に第2構成部材の凸部を嵌合させて、両構成部材を合体させて結合しているので、第1構成部材の凹部に塵や埃が溜まることもない。   According to the roll receiver of the present invention, since the collision and vibration generated during the packing and transport of the roll can be absorbed by the first component member made of non-foamed synthetic resin and the second component member made of foamed synthetic resin, While reducing the thickness of the substrate portion and the reinforcing rib of the first component member to reduce the weight and cost of the roll receiver, the strength rigidity is increased to prevent the occurrence of cracks in the vicinity of the support portion, thereby improving durability. It can be improved. Moreover, since the 2nd structural member is comprised with the molded object made from a foam synthetic resin, the buffer performance of a roll receiver can be improved and the lifetime of a roll receiver is extended. In addition, since the convex portions of the second constituent member are fitted into the plurality of concave portions formed in the first constituent member, and both constituent members are combined and joined, Dust does not collect.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1〜図3に示すように、ロール受け具10により懸架支持するロール1は、紙製や合成樹脂製やガラス繊維強化プラスチック(FRP)製や金属製などの中空パイプ状のコア2に、シートやフィルムなどの長尺な帯状物や糸やロープなどの長尺な紐状物を巻回して、コア2に帯状物や紐状物からなるロール本体3を形成した周知の構成のものである。ロール1としては、図1に示すように、コア2の両端部をロール本体3から一定長さ外方へ突出させたロール1Aと、図8に示すように、コア2の両端部をロール本体3から外方へ突出させないで、ロール本体3の両端部と同じ位置に配置させたロール1Bが広く採用されている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a roll 1 that is suspended and supported by a roll receiver 10 is formed on a hollow pipe-shaped core 2 made of paper, synthetic resin, glass fiber reinforced plastic (FRP), or metal. It has a well-known configuration in which a long band-like object such as a sheet or a film or a long string-like object such as a thread or a rope is wound to form a roll body 3 made of a band-like object or a string-like material around the core 2. is there. As shown in FIG. 1, the roll 1 has a roll 1A in which both ends of the core 2 are protruded outward from the roll body 3 by a predetermined length, and both ends of the core 2 are formed in the roll body as shown in FIG. A roll 1 </ b> B that is disposed at the same position as both ends of the roll main body 3 without protruding outward from 3 is widely used.

図1〜図5に示すロール受け具10は、ロール1Aを懸架支持するためのもので、ロール本体3の直径よりも大きいサイズの平面を有する正方形や矩形の板状部材で構成され、ロール受け具10には、その上縁部の長さ方向の中央部からロール受け具10の中央部まで延びる略U型の開口部11(これが支持部に相当する)が形成されている。ロール1を懸架支持する際には、1対のロール受け具10をロール1の両側に配置させて、ロール本体3から外方へ突出するコア2の両端部をロール受け具10の開口部11の下端部に嵌合載置して、両ロール受け具10によりロール1を支持し、この状態で結束バンドなどの結束材4で、1対のロール受け具10とロール1とを一体的に結合してロール1を懸架支持し、このように懸架支持したロールユニット5を、パレットに積載して運搬したり、多段に積載して保管したりすることになる。   The roll receiver 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 is for supporting the roll 1 </ b> A in a suspended manner, and is composed of a square or rectangular plate member having a plane having a size larger than the diameter of the roll body 3. The tool 10 is formed with a substantially U-shaped opening 11 (which corresponds to a support part) extending from the center of the upper edge portion in the length direction to the center of the roll receiver 10. When the roll 1 is suspended and supported, a pair of roll receivers 10 are arranged on both sides of the roll 1, and both ends of the core 2 projecting outward from the roll body 3 are opened to the openings 11 of the roll receiver 10. The roll holder 10 is fitted and placed on the lower end of the roll, and the roll 1 is supported by the two roll holders 10. In this state, the pair of roll holders 10 and the roll 1 are integrated with the binding material 4 such as a binding band. The roll unit 5 is coupled and suspended and supported, and the roll unit 5 suspended and supported in this manner is loaded on a pallet and transported, or loaded and stored in multiple stages.

本発明の特徴的な構成は、このようなロール受け具10を、非発泡合成樹脂製の第1構成部材12と発泡合成樹脂製の第2構成部材13とで構成した点にある。第1構成部材12は、板状の基板部12aの一側面に補強リブ12bを設定模様で突出状に形成し、基板部12aと補強リブ12bとで複数の有底な凹部12cを形成したものであり、第2構成部材13は、板状の基板部13aの一側面に第1構成部材12の凹部12cに適合する形状の複数の凸部13cを形成したものであり、ロール受け具10は、第1構成部材12の複数の凹部12cに第2構成部材13の複数の凸部13cを嵌合させて一体的に組み立てられている。   The characteristic configuration of the present invention resides in that such a roll receiver 10 is composed of a first component member 12 made of non-foamed synthetic resin and a second component member 13 made of foamed synthetic resin. The first component member 12 has a reinforcing rib 12b formed in a protruding shape on one side surface of a plate-like substrate portion 12a, and a plurality of bottomed recesses 12c formed by the substrate portion 12a and the reinforcing rib 12b. The second component member 13 is formed by forming a plurality of convex portions 13c in a shape matching the concave portions 12c of the first component member 12 on one side surface of the plate-like substrate portion 13a. The plurality of convex portions 13c of the second constituent member 13 are fitted into the plurality of concave portions 12c of the first constituent member 12, and are integrally assembled.

第1構成部材12は、平板状の基板部12aと、基板部12aの一側面に設定模様で突出状に設けた補強リブ12bとを備えており、従来の非発泡合成樹脂製のロール受け具と同様に、射出成形などによって成形された非発泡の合成樹脂成形品で構成されている。補強リブ12bは、基板部12aの外縁に沿って立設させた外壁部14と、外壁部14の内側を複数の凹部12cに仕切る隔壁部15とで構成されている。隔壁部15の配設位置は、強度剛性を考慮して適宜に設定することができ、第1構成部材12の補強リブ12b側の面には、外壁部14及び隔壁部15の配設位置に応じた凹凸模様が形成される。   The first component member 12 includes a flat substrate portion 12a, and reinforcing ribs 12b provided in a protruding shape with a set pattern on one side surface of the substrate portion 12a, and is a conventional non-foamed synthetic resin roll receiver. Similarly to the above, it is composed of a non-foamed synthetic resin molded product molded by injection molding or the like. The reinforcing rib 12b includes an outer wall portion 14 that is provided upright along the outer edge of the substrate portion 12a, and a partition wall portion 15 that partitions the inside of the outer wall portion 14 into a plurality of recesses 12c. The arrangement position of the partition wall 15 can be appropriately set in consideration of the strength and rigidity, and the outer wall 14 and the partition wall 15 are disposed on the surface of the first component member 12 on the reinforcing rib 12b side. A corresponding concavo-convex pattern is formed.

第1構成部材12の高さや横幅や厚さ、開口部11の開口幅は、懸架支持するロール1の大きさや重量に応じて適宜に設定することになる。また、基板部12aの板厚や補強リブ12bの板厚も懸架支持するロール1の大きさや重量に応じて適宜に設定することになるが、本発明では、第1構成部材12と第2構成部材13とでロール受け具10を構成しているので、従来の非発泡合成樹脂製のロール受け具よりも全体的に板厚を薄く設定することができる。また、基板部12aの板厚と外壁部14の板厚と隔壁部15の板厚は同じに設定してもよいし、異なる厚さに設定してもよい。また、ロール受け具10の部位によって板厚を変更することも可能である。   The height, width and thickness of the first component member 12 and the opening width of the opening 11 are appropriately set according to the size and weight of the roll 1 to be suspended and supported. Moreover, although the board thickness of the board | substrate part 12a and the board thickness of the reinforcement rib 12b will be suitably set according to the magnitude | size and weight of the roll 1 which carries out suspension support, in this invention, the 1st structural member 12 and the 2nd structure Since the roll receiver 10 is comprised with the member 13, overall plate | board thickness can be set thinner than the roll receiver made from the conventional non-foaming synthetic resin. The plate thickness of the substrate portion 12a, the plate thickness of the outer wall portion 14, and the plate thickness of the partition wall portion 15 may be set to be the same or different. It is also possible to change the plate thickness depending on the part of the roll receiver 10.

第1構成部材12の素材としては、ABS樹脂、ポリプロピレン系樹脂、耐衝撃性ポリスチレン樹脂(HIPS)などの合成樹脂材料を採用することができるが、第2構成部材13と主成分が同じ素材で構成すると、ロール受け具10の廃棄時に第1構成部材12と第2構成部材13とを分離させることなく、そのまま粉砕機で粉砕して、再度射出成形などで用いる素材として再生して利用することができるので好ましい。   Synthetic resin materials such as ABS resin, polypropylene resin, and impact-resistant polystyrene resin (HIPS) can be used as the material of the first component member 12, but the main component is the same as that of the second component member 13. If configured, the first structural member 12 and the second structural member 13 are not separated from each other when the roll receiver 10 is discarded, but are directly pulverized by a pulverizer and regenerated and reused as a material used for injection molding or the like. Is preferable.

第2構成部材13は、一側面を平滑に形成した平板状の基板部13aと、基板部13aの他側面に形成した複数の凸部13cとを備えたもので、これら複数の凸部13cは、第1構成部材12の複数の凹部12cと同じ配設位置に配置されるとともに凹部12cに適合する形状に形成され、これら複数の凸部13cを第1構成部材12の複数の凹部12cに嵌合させて、両構成部材12、13を一体に結合できるように構成されている。凸部13cの大きさは、凹部12cの大きさと同じに設定してもよいが多少大きく設定し、凸部13cを構成する発泡成形体を圧縮させて、凸部13cを凹部12c内に圧入嵌合するように構成すると、接着剤を用いたり、熱圧着させたりすることなく、両構成部材12、13を嵌合のみで結合することができるので好ましい。但し、接着剤や熱圧着、或いはその他の係止構造で両構成部材12、13を結合することも可能であるし、これらの結合方法を任意に組み合わせて結合することも可能である。また、凸部13cと凹部12cとは略隙間なく嵌合させることが好ましいが、部分的に隙間を設けて嵌合させることも可能であるし、複数の凹部12cのうちの1乃至複数の特定の凹部12cに対応する凸部13cを省略することも可能である。更に、基板部13aを省略して、独立した成形体からなる複数の凸部13cを製作し、これを複数の凹部12cに対して個別に嵌合固定したり、基板部13aに代えて帯板状の接続部で複数の凸部13cを接続したりすることも、本発明の範疇である。   The second component member 13 includes a flat plate-like substrate portion 13a having a smooth side surface and a plurality of convex portions 13c formed on the other side surface of the substrate portion 13a. The first constituent member 12 is disposed in the same arrangement position as the plurality of concave portions 12c and is formed in a shape that fits the concave portion 12c. The plurality of convex portions 13c are fitted into the plurality of concave portions 12c of the first constituent member 12. In combination, the two structural members 12 and 13 can be integrally coupled. The size of the convex portion 13c may be set to be the same as the size of the concave portion 12c, but is set to be slightly larger, the foamed molded body constituting the convex portion 13c is compressed, and the convex portion 13c is press-fitted into the concave portion 12c. If it comprises so that it may match, both the structural members 12 and 13 can be couple | bonded only by fitting, without using an adhesive agent or carrying out thermocompression bonding, and it is preferable. However, both constituent members 12 and 13 can be coupled by an adhesive, thermocompression bonding, or other locking structures, or any combination of these coupling methods can be coupled. In addition, it is preferable that the convex portion 13c and the concave portion 12c are fitted with substantially no gap, but it is also possible to fit with a partial gap, or one or more specific ones of the plural concave portions 12c. It is also possible to omit the convex portion 13c corresponding to the concave portion 12c. Further, the substrate portion 13a is omitted, and a plurality of convex portions 13c made of independent molded bodies are manufactured, and these are individually fitted and fixed to the plurality of concave portions 12c, or a band plate is used instead of the substrate portion 13a. It is also within the scope of the present invention to connect the plurality of convex portions 13c with a connection portion having a shape.

第2構成部材13は、ポリスチレン系樹脂や、ポリエチレン系樹脂やポリプロピレン系樹脂などのポリオレフィン系樹脂や、これらの合成樹脂の共重合体などを用いて、ビーズ法型内発泡成形法によって製作された発泡成形体で構成されている。そして、このようにポリオレフィン系樹脂の発泡成形体を用いることで、柔軟性と耐久性を併せ持つ素材の特性が生かされ、緩衝性があるので繰り返して長期間使用可能なロール受け具10を実現できる。   The second component member 13 was manufactured by a bead method in-mold foam molding method using a polystyrene resin, a polyolefin resin such as a polyethylene resin or a polypropylene resin, or a copolymer of these synthetic resins. It is comprised with a foaming molding. And, by using the foamed molded article of polyolefin resin in this way, the characteristics of the material having both flexibility and durability are utilized, and since there is a buffer property, it is possible to realize the roll receiver 10 that can be used repeatedly for a long time. .

ここで、ビーズ法型内発泡成形法とは、予め発泡して直径が数mm程度の予備発泡粒子(発泡ビーズ)を作製し、これを予定した形状の発泡体に適合する形状の成形空間を有した金型内に充填し、蒸気で加熱し、2次発泡させて粒子間の空隙を埋めて粒子を相互に融着させた後、冷却して金型から取り出して、所望の形状の発泡成形体を得る成形方法のことである。最大の特徴は、押出発泡やバルク発泡で得られる板状体や塊体と違って、様々な所望する形状を持った発泡体が、金型設計に基づき金型内で発泡成形することで得られること、すなわち賦形性があることである。   Here, the bead method in-mold foam molding method is to create a pre-foamed particle (foamed bead) having a diameter of about several millimeters in advance and to form a molding space having a shape suitable for a foam having a predetermined shape. Filled into the mold, heated with steam, secondary foamed to fill the voids between the particles and fuse the particles to each other, then cooled and taken out from the mold, foamed in the desired shape It is a molding method for obtaining a molded body. The biggest feature is that foams with various desired shapes can be obtained by foam molding in the mold based on the mold design, unlike the plate-like body and block obtained by extrusion foaming and bulk foaming. That is, it is shaped.

次に、上述したポリオレフィンとは、エチレン、プロピレン、ペンテン、へプテン、オクテンなどの炭素数2〜8のαオレフィンモノマーやノルボルネン系などの環状オレフィンモノマーを単独または2種以上を重合した樹脂、或いはこれを主成分として含有するポリマーのことである。複合ポリマーであるスチレン改質ポリオレフィンも本発明の範疇に入り、オレフィン含量が30重量%以上であるものが好ましく、更に好ましくは50重量%以上である。   Next, the above-mentioned polyolefin is a resin obtained by polymerizing a olefin monomer having 2 to 8 carbon atoms such as ethylene, propylene, pentene, heptene, octene or a cyclic olefin monomer such as norbornene, or two or more kinds thereof, or It is a polymer containing this as a main component. Styrene-modified polyolefin, which is a composite polymer, also falls within the scope of the present invention, and preferably has an olefin content of 30% by weight or more, more preferably 50% by weight or more.

このロール受け具10は、前述したようにロール1に組み付けて使用されるが、開口部11をU型に形成しているので、重たいロール1であっても、それをチェーンブロック等で吊り上げて、間隔をあけて平行配置したロール受け具10の上側から、開口部11に対してコア2の端部が挿入嵌合されるように吊り降ろして、ロール1に組み付けることができる。また、第1構成部材12がロール1側に配置されるように、ロール1の両側にロール受け具10を配置させてもよいが、第2構成部材13がロール受け具10側に配置されるように、ロール1の両側にロール受け具10を配置させると、ロール本体3の端部との接触箇所に発泡体からなる第2構成部材13の基板部13aが配置されるので、ロール1とロール受け具10間にダンボールや発泡シートなどの緩衝材を挟むことなく、ロール受け具10との接触によるロール本体3の瑕疵を防止でき、緩衝材を省略できる分、ロール受け具10の組み付け作業性を向上できるとともにコスト低減が可能となる。また、このようにロール受け具10を配置すると、強度的に有利な第1構成部材12の基板部12a側に結束材4が巻き掛けられることになるので、結束時におけるロール受け具10の変形を少なくでき、ロール受け具10の耐久性を向上できる。   The roll receiver 10 is used by being assembled to the roll 1 as described above. Since the opening 11 is formed in a U shape, even a heavy roll 1 is lifted by a chain block or the like. The roll receiver 10 can be suspended from the upper side of the roll receiver 10 arranged in parallel with a gap so that the end of the core 2 is inserted and fitted into the opening 11 and assembled to the roll 1. Moreover, although the roll receiver 10 may be arrange | positioned at the both sides of the roll 1 so that the 1st structural member 12 may be arrange | positioned at the roll 1 side, the 2nd structural member 13 is arrange | positioned at the roll receiver 10 side. Thus, when the roll receiver 10 is arranged on both sides of the roll 1, the substrate portion 13 a of the second component member 13 made of a foam is arranged at the contact point with the end of the roll body 3. Assembling work of the roll receiver 10 is as much as it is possible to prevent wrinkles of the roll body 3 due to contact with the roll receiver 10 without interposing a buffer material such as corrugated cardboard or foam sheet between the roll receivers 10, and to eliminate the buffer material. The cost can be reduced while improving the performance. Further, when the roll receiver 10 is arranged in this way, the binding material 4 is wound around the substrate portion 12a side of the first component member 12 which is advantageous in terms of strength. Therefore, the deformation of the roll receiver 10 at the time of binding is performed. The durability of the roll receiver 10 can be improved.

また、このロール受け具10のように、非発泡合成樹脂製の第1構成部材12と、発泡合成樹脂製の第2構成部材13とを結合してロール受け具10を製作するという構成は、前記ロール受け具10とは異なる支持構造でロール1を支持するように構成した周知のロール受け具に対しても同様に適用することができる。例えば、U型の開口部11からなる支持部に代えて、円形やフラスコ型の開口部からなる支持部を有し、この開口部にコア2の端部を直接的に挿入したり、この開口部に円筒状のプラグを嵌合させて、このプラグの端部をロール1のコア2内に挿入したりして、ロール1を支持するように構成したロール受け具に対しても同様に適用することができる。尚、フラスコ型の開口部とは、ロール受け具の上縁の中央部からロール受け具の中央部側へ延びる上下方向の開口部と、該開口部の下端部に連なって設けた、前記開口部の開口幅よりも大きな直径の円形の開口部とからなる開口部を意味する。   Moreover, the structure which manufactures the roll receiver 10 by combining the 1st structural member 12 made from a non-foaming synthetic resin, and the 2nd structural member 13 made from a foamed synthetic resin like this roll receiver 10, The present invention can be similarly applied to a well-known roll receiver configured to support the roll 1 with a support structure different from that of the roll receiver 10. For example, instead of the support portion formed of the U-shaped opening portion 11, a support portion formed of a circular or flask-shaped opening portion is provided, and the end of the core 2 is directly inserted into this opening portion, The same applies to a roll receiver configured to support the roll 1 by fitting a cylindrical plug into the part and inserting the end of the plug into the core 2 of the roll 1. can do. The flask-shaped opening is the opening provided in the vertical direction extending from the center of the upper edge of the roll receiver to the center of the roll receiver and the lower end of the opening. The opening part which consists of a circular opening part with a diameter larger than the opening width of a part is meant.

更に、ロール受け具にプラグを一体的に設けたロール受け具に対しても本発明を同様に適用できる。具体的には、図6〜図8に示すロール受け具10Aのように、前記第1構成部材12におけるU型の開口部11に代えて、中央部に筒状のプラグ16を突出状に一体形成した第1構成部材12Aと、前記第2構成部材13におけるU型の開口部11に代えて、プラグ16が挿通する丸孔状の開口部11Aを形成した第2構成部材13Aとを備えたものを採用できる。尚、このロール受け具10Aは、プラグ16と丸孔状の開口部11Aを設けた以外は、前記実施の形態と同様に構成されているので、前記実施の形態と同一部材には同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。   Furthermore, the present invention can be similarly applied to a roll receiver in which a plug is integrally provided on the roll receiver. Specifically, as in the roll receiver 10A shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, instead of the U-shaped opening 11 in the first component member 12, a cylindrical plug 16 is integrally formed in a protruding shape at the center. Instead of the U-shaped opening 11 in the second component 13, the formed first component 12 </ b> A and the second component 13 </ b> A formed with a round hole-shaped opening 11 </ b> A through which the plug 16 is inserted are provided. You can adopt things. The roll receiver 10A is configured in the same manner as in the above embodiment except that the plug 16 and the round hole-shaped opening 11A are provided. A description thereof will be omitted.

このロール受け具10Aでは、第1構成部材12Aの複数の凹部12cに第2構成部材13Aの凸部13cをそれぞれ嵌合させるとともに、開口部11Aにプラグ16を挿入し、第2構成部材13Aの基板部13aから外方へプラグ16が突出するように、ロール受け具10Aを組立てることになる。また、図8に示すように、ロール1の両側にロール受け具10Aを配置させて、コア2の両端部内にプラグ16をそれぞれ内嵌挿入することで、コア2の両端部がロール本体3外へ突出していないロール1Bを支持することができる。また、従来のロール受け具とは異なり、補強リブ12b側にプラグ16を設けることで、発泡成形体からなる第2構成部材13の基板部13aをロール1側に配置できるので、ロール1とロール受け具10A間にダンボールや発泡シートなどの緩衝材を挟むことなく、ロール受け具10Aとの接触によるロール本体3の瑕疵を防止でき、緩衝材を省略できる分、ロール受け具10Aの組み付け作業性を向上できるとともにコスト低減が可能となる。また、このようにロール受け具10Aを配置すると、強度的に有利な第1構成部材12Aの基板部12a側に結束材4を巻き掛けてロール受け具10Aを結束できるので、結束時におけるロール受け具10Aの変形を少なくでき、ロール受け具10Aの耐久性を向上できる。   In this roll receiver 10A, the convex portions 13c of the second constituent member 13A are respectively fitted into the plurality of concave portions 12c of the first constituent member 12A, and the plug 16 is inserted into the opening portion 11A. The roll holder 10A is assembled so that the plug 16 protrudes outward from the substrate portion 13a. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, roll receivers 10 </ b> A are arranged on both sides of the roll 1, and plugs 16 are fitted and inserted into both ends of the core 2, so that both ends of the core 2 are outside the roll body 3. It is possible to support the roll 1 </ b> B that does not protrude to the right. In addition, unlike the conventional roll receiver, by providing the plug 16 on the reinforcing rib 12b side, the substrate portion 13a of the second component member 13 made of the foamed molded body can be disposed on the roll 1 side. Assembling workability of the roll holder 10A can be eliminated by preventing the wrinkle of the roll main body 3 due to contact with the roll holder 10A without interposing a buffer material such as corrugated cardboard or foam sheet between the holders 10A, and eliminating the buffer material. As a result, the cost can be reduced. Further, when the roll receiver 10A is arranged in this manner, the roll receiver 10A can be bundled by winding the binding material 4 around the substrate portion 12a side of the first structural member 12A, which is advantageous in terms of strength. The deformation of the tool 10A can be reduced, and the durability of the roll receiver 10A can be improved.

(実施例1、比較例1〜3)
実施例1として、素材や大きさや重量を表1に示すように設定して、図4に示すような構成の非発泡合成樹脂製の第1構成部材12と、発泡合成樹脂製の第2構成部材13を製作し、第1構成部材12の複数の凹部12cに、第2構成部材13の複数の凸部13cを嵌合させて、第1構成部材12と第2構成部材13とを一体化してなる、図5に示すようなロール受け具10を製作した。
(Example 1, Comparative Examples 1-3)
As Example 1, the material, size, and weight are set as shown in Table 1, and the first component member 12 made of non-foamed synthetic resin having the configuration shown in FIG. 4 and the second configuration made of foamed synthetic resin are used. The member 13 is manufactured, and the first constituent member 12 and the second constituent member 13 are integrated by fitting the plurality of convex portions 13 c of the second constituent member 13 into the plurality of concave portions 12 c of the first constituent member 12. A roll receiver 10 as shown in FIG. 5 was produced.

また、比較例1として、実施例1の非発泡合成樹脂製の第1構成部材12と同一形状で、第1構成部材12における基板部12aと補強リブ12bの厚さを厚くしてなる、従来から単独で使用されている非発泡合成樹脂製のロール受け具を製作し、比較例2として、比較例1のロール受け具の基板部及び補強リブの厚さを減じて軽量化し、単独で使用できないか試みたロール受け具を製作し、比較例3として、合成樹脂発泡体のみで構成され、高密度(低発泡倍率)で、受け具全体の板厚を増したロール受け具を製作した。比較例1〜3の素材や大きさや重量は表1の通りに設定した。実施例1および、比較例1〜3に共通するのは、非発泡合成樹脂製からなる成形体はポリプロピレン製であり、発泡合成樹脂製の成形体は、ビーズ法型内発泡成形にて得られたポリオレフィン系のポリプロピレン発泡体で構成されていることである。   Further, as Comparative Example 1, the same shape as the first component member 12 made of non-foamed synthetic resin of Example 1, and the thickness of the substrate portion 12a and the reinforcing rib 12b in the first component member 12 is increased. A non-foamed synthetic resin roll receiver used alone is manufactured, and as Comparative Example 2, the thickness and thickness of the substrate and reinforcing ribs of the roll receiver of Comparative Example 1 are reduced and used alone. An attempt was made to make a roll receiver, and as Comparative Example 3, a roll receiver made of only a synthetic resin foam and having a high density (low expansion ratio) and an increased thickness of the entire receiver was manufactured. The materials, sizes, and weights of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 were set as shown in Table 1. Common to Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 is that the molded body made of non-foamed synthetic resin is made of polypropylene, and the molded body made of foamed synthetic resin is obtained by foam molding in a bead method. It is made of a polyolefin-based polypropylene foam.

実施例1および、比較例1〜3のロール受け具を用いて、荷重800kgのフィルムロールを懸架支持させ、1対のロール受け具とフィルムロールとを結束バンドで結束してロールユニットを製作し、このロールユニットに対してJIS Z 0230で規定される振動試験を実施して、表1に示すような結果を得た。   Using the roll receivers of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3, a film roll having a load of 800 kg is suspended and supported, and a pair of roll receivers and film rolls are bound by a binding band to produce a roll unit. A vibration test specified in JIS Z 0230 was performed on this roll unit, and the results shown in Table 1 were obtained.

表1から、実施例1のロール受け具は、比較例1のロール受け具と比較して重量が約半分程度で、人手による取り扱いが容易でありながら、比較例1と同様に、十分な耐久性を有し、長期にわたって繰り返して再使用できるものであることが分かる。また、比較例2のロール受け具のように、基板部と補強リブを実施例1と同程度に薄肉に構成すると、ロール受け具の軽量化は可能であるが、輸送時の振動でクラックが発生し、耐久性を十分に確保できないことが分かる。更に、比較例3のように合成樹脂発泡体のみで構成した場合には、実施例1と同程度に軽量に構成できるが、ロール受け具の厚さがかなり厚くなっていることが分かる。   From Table 1, the roll receiver of Example 1 has about half the weight of the roll receiver of Comparative Example 1 and is easy to handle by hand, but is sufficiently durable as in Comparative Example 1. It can be seen that it can be reused repeatedly over a long period of time. Moreover, if the base plate and the reinforcing rib are made as thin as in Example 1 as in the roll receiver of Comparative Example 2, the roll receiver can be reduced in weight, but cracks are caused by vibration during transportation. It can be seen that durability cannot be secured sufficiently. Furthermore, when it comprises only a synthetic resin foam like the comparative example 3, although it can comprise as lightweight as Example 1, it turns out that the thickness of a roll receiver is quite thick.

Figure 0004957533
Figure 0004957533

(実施例2、比較例4、5)
実施例2として、素材や大きさや重量を表2に示すように設定して、図6に示すような構成の非発泡合成樹脂製の第1構成部材12Aと、発泡合成樹脂製の第2構成部材13Aを製作し、第1構成部材12Aの複数の凹部12cに、第2構成部材13Aの複数の凸部13cを嵌合させて、第1構成部材12Aと第2構成部材13Aとを一体化してなる、図7に示すようなロール受け具10Aを製作した。
(Example 2, Comparative Examples 4 and 5)
As Example 2, the material, size, and weight are set as shown in Table 2, and the first component member 12A made of non-foamed synthetic resin having the structure shown in FIG. 6 and the second structure made of foamed synthetic resin are used. The member 13A is manufactured, and the first component member 12A and the second component member 13A are integrated by fitting the plurality of convex portions 13c of the second component member 13A to the plurality of recesses 12c of the first component member 12A. A roll receiver 10A as shown in FIG. 7 was manufactured.

また、比較例4として、実施例1の非発泡合成樹脂製の第1構成部材12Aと同一形状で、第1構成部材12Aにおける基板部12aと補強リブ12bの厚さを厚くしてなる、従来から単独で使用されている非発泡合成樹脂製のロール受け具を製作し、比較例5として、比較例4のロール受け具の基板部及び補強リブの厚さを減じて軽量化し、単独で使用できないか試みたロール受け具を製作した。比較例4、5の素材や大きさや重量は表1の通りに設定した。   Further, as Comparative Example 4, the same shape as the first component member 12A made of non-foamed synthetic resin of Example 1, and the thickness of the substrate portion 12a and the reinforcing rib 12b in the first component member 12A is increased. To produce a roll receiver made of non-foamed synthetic resin that is used alone, and as Comparative Example 5, reduce the thickness of the substrate and reinforcing rib of the roll receiver of Comparative Example 4 and use it alone. I made a roll holder that I tried. The materials, sizes, and weights of Comparative Examples 4 and 5 were set as shown in Table 1.

そして、実施例2および、比較例4、5のロール受け具を用いて、荷重70kgのフィルムロールを懸架支持させ、1対のロール受け具とフィルムロールとを結束バンドで結束したロールユニットを製作し、このロールユニットに対してJIS Z 0230に規定される振動試験を実施して、表2に示すような結果を得た。   Then, using the roll holders of Example 2 and Comparative Examples 4 and 5, a film unit with a load of 70 kg is suspended and a roll unit in which a pair of roll holders and a film roll are bound by a binding band is manufactured. The roll unit was subjected to a vibration test defined in JIS Z 0230, and the results shown in Table 2 were obtained.

表2から、実施例2のロール受け具は、比較例4のロール受け具と比較して重量を軽減しつつ、比較例4のロール受け具と同様に、十分な耐久性を有し、長期にわたって繰り返して再使用できるものであることが分かる。また、比較例5のロール受け具のように、基板部と補強リブを実施例2と同様に薄肉に構成すると、ロール受け具の軽量化は可能であるが、輸送時の振動で白化現象が発生し、耐久性を十分に確保できないことが分かる。   From Table 2, the roll receiver of Example 2 has sufficient durability, as well as the roll receiver of Comparative Example 4, while reducing the weight as compared with the roll receiver of Comparative Example 4, and is long-term. It can be seen that it can be reused repeatedly. In addition, if the base plate and the reinforcing rib are made thin like Example 2 like the roll receiver of Comparative Example 5, it is possible to reduce the weight of the roll receiver, but the whitening phenomenon is caused by vibration during transportation. It can be seen that durability cannot be secured sufficiently.

Figure 0004957533
Figure 0004957533

ロールユニットの分解斜視図Exploded perspective view of roll unit ロールユニットの斜視図Perspective view of roll unit ロールユニットの縦断面図Vertical section of roll unit ロール受け具の分解斜視図Exploded perspective view of roll holder ロール受け具の斜視図Perspective view of roll holder 他の構成のロール受け具の分解斜視図Exploded perspective view of roll receiver of other configuration 同ロール受け具の斜視図Perspective view of the roll holder 同ロール受け具を用いてロールを懸架支持した状態での縦断面図Longitudinal sectional view with the roll supported using the roll holder 従来のロール受け具の説明図Explanatory drawing of conventional roll receiver 従来の他の構成のロール受け具の説明図Explanatory drawing of other conventional roll receivers

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ロール 1A ロール
1B ロール 2 コア
3 ロール本体 4 結束材
5 ロールユニット
10 ロール受け具 11 開口部
12 第1構成部材 12a 基板部
12b 補強リブ 12c 凹部
13 第2構成部材 13a 基板部
13c 凸部 14 外壁部
15 隔壁部
10A ロール受け具 11A 開口部
12A 第1構成部材 13A 第2構成部材
16 プラグ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Roll 1A Roll 1B Roll 2 Core 3 Roll main body 4 Bundling material 5 Roll unit 10 Roll holder 11 Opening part 12 1st structural member 12a Substrate part 12b Reinforcement rib 12c Recessed part 13 Second structural member 13a Substrate part 13c Convex part 14 Outer wall Part 15 Partition part 10A Roll receiver 11A Opening part 12A First constituent member 13A Second constituent member 16 Plug

Claims (5)

ロールのコアを受け止める支持部を有し、ロールの両側に配置されて、ロールを懸架支持する平板状のロール受け具であって、
板状の基板部の一側面に補強リブを設定模様で突出状に形成し、基板部と補強リブとで複数の有底な凹部を形成してなる非発泡合成樹脂製の第1構成部材と、
前記凹部に適合する形状の複数の凸部を有し、これら複数の凸部を前記複数の凹部に嵌合させて、第1構成部材に結合された発泡合成樹脂製の第2構成部材と、
を備えたことを特徴とするロール受け具。
A plate-shaped roll receiver that has a support portion for receiving the core of the roll, is disposed on both sides of the roll, and supports the roll in a suspended manner,
A first component member made of a non-foamed synthetic resin, in which a reinforcing rib is formed in a protruding shape on one side surface of a plate-like substrate portion, and a plurality of bottomed recesses are formed by the substrate portion and the reinforcing rib; ,
A second component made of foamed synthetic resin having a plurality of convex portions conforming to the concave portions, fitting the plurality of convex portions to the plurality of concave portions, and being coupled to the first component member;
A roll receiver characterized by comprising:
前記第2構成部材として、一側面に平滑面を有する基板部を設け、この基板部の他側面に前記複数の凸部を突出状に形成したものを用いたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のロール受け具。   2. The second component member, wherein a substrate portion having a smooth surface is provided on one side surface, and the plurality of convex portions are formed in a protruding shape on the other side surface of the substrate portion. Roll receiver. 前記第1構成部材と第2構成部材とを同一主成分の合成樹脂材料で構成したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のロール受け具。   The roll holder according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first component member and the second component member are made of synthetic resin materials having the same main component. 前記第2構成部材が、ビーズ法型内発泡成形法によって得られる、ポリオレフィン系樹脂の発泡成形体で構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項記載のロール受け具。   The roll receiver according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second component member is formed of a polyolefin resin foam molded body obtained by a bead method in-mold foam molding method. . 前記凹部に対する凸部の嵌合方向と直交する方向における大きさを凹部の大きさよりもやや大きい寸法に設定し、第2構成部材の弾性を利用して凸部を凹部に圧入嵌合し、第1構成部材と第2構成部材とを結合した請求項1〜4のいずれか1項記載のロール受け具。
The size in the direction orthogonal to the fitting direction of the convex portion with respect to the concave portion is set to a dimension slightly larger than the size of the concave portion, the convex portion is press-fitted into the concave portion using the elasticity of the second component member, The roll receiver according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first component member and the second component member are combined.
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