JP4941883B2 - bed - Google Patents

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JP4941883B2
JP4941883B2 JP2006089368A JP2006089368A JP4941883B2 JP 4941883 B2 JP4941883 B2 JP 4941883B2 JP 2006089368 A JP2006089368 A JP 2006089368A JP 2006089368 A JP2006089368 A JP 2006089368A JP 4941883 B2 JP4941883 B2 JP 4941883B2
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receiving portion
plate
connection receiving
top plate
fixed
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JP2007260153A (en
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茂 安中
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株式会社安中製作所
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
    • A47C17/86—Parts or details for beds, sofas or couches only not fully covered in a single one of the sub-groups A47C17/02, A47C17/04, A47C17/38, A47C17/52, A47C17/64, or A47C17/84; Drawers in or under beds

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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Description

本発明は、ベッドの台枠内を収容部として利用するため、天板を開閉可能に構成したベッドに関する。   The present invention relates to a bed configured so that a top plate can be opened and closed in order to use the inside of a bed frame as a storage unit.

ベッドの台枠内に布団や小物類などの物品を収納可能としたベッドとして、例えば、天板の回動中心側の端部に取り付けられる天板側支持体と、ベッド本体の、天板の回動中心側の端部近傍に取り付けられるベッド本体側支持体とを有し、天板側支持体とベッド本体側支持体とにわたって第１のリンク部材をその両端部を回動自在に枢支連結して架設し、第１のリンク部材よりも長さが長い第２のリンク部材の一端部を、天板側支持体の第１のリンク部材の枢支連結箇所よりも天板の回動先端側において回動自在に枢支連結し、第２のリンク部材の他端部をベッド本体側支持体に回動自在に枢支連結された、固定された構造となっており、天板が横開きとなるものが知られている（例えば特許文献１）。また、ベッド台枠の長手方向一端部の両側内面にそれぞれ一端部を枢着して設けられた第１のリンク部材と第２のリンク部材とを有するリンク機構と、第１のリンク部材と第２のリンク部材との他端部が長手方向の一端部の幅方向両側に枢着されることで回動可能に設けられ、ほぼ水平に倒伏した状態でベッド台枠の上面開口を閉塞する天板と、天板の長手方向一端部とベッドの台枠の長手方向一端部に一端と他端とをそれぞれ回動可能に連結された、固定された構造となっており、天板が縦開きとなるものも知られている（例えば特許文献
２）。
特開平１１−２７６３０４号公報 特開２００４−２２９８９７号公報 As a bed that can store items such as futons and accessories in the bed frame, for example, a top plate support attached to the end of the top plate on the rotation center side, and the top plate of the bed main body A bed main body side support attached in the vicinity of the end of the rotation center side, and the first link member is pivotally supported so that both ends thereof can rotate freely across the top plate side support and the bed main body side support. One end of the second link member that is connected and installed and has a length longer than that of the first link member is rotated by the top plate relative to the pivot connection portion of the first link member of the top plate side support. The top end of the second link member is pivotally connected to the front end side, and the other end of the second link member is pivotally connected to the bed main body side support. There is a known lateral opening (for example, Patent Document 1). In addition, a link mechanism having a first link member and a second link member that are pivotally attached to both side inner surfaces of one end in the longitudinal direction of the bed frame, a first link member, The other end of the two link members is pivotally attached to both sides in the longitudinal direction of the one end in the longitudinal direction so as to be pivotable, and closes the top opening of the bed frame in a state of lying down almost horizontally. It has a fixed structure in which one end and the other end of the plate, one end in the longitudinal direction of the top plate, and one end in the longitudinal direction of the bed frame are rotatably connected. Is also known (for example, Patent Document 2).
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-276304 JP 2004-229897 A

このように、従来は天板の開き方が、横開きか縦開きかの一方向に限定されてしまっていた。そのため、例えば、使用者が壁に近づけてベッドを設置する際には、天板の開き方の方向が限定されているため、ベッドの設置の仕方も限定されてしまうという不都合があった。また、ベッドの製造者には、天板の横開きと縦開きの２種類のベッドを製造する必要があるという不都合が生じていた。   As described above, conventionally, the way to open the top plate is limited to one direction of horizontal opening or vertical opening. Therefore, for example, when the user installs the bed close to the wall, the direction of opening the top plate is limited, so that there is a disadvantage that the way of installing the bed is also limited. In addition, the bed manufacturer has had the inconvenience that it is necessary to manufacture two types of beds, a horizontal opening and a vertical opening of the top board.

本発明は以上の事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、天板の横開きの左右、縦開きを選択し、組み立てることができるベッドを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a bed that can be assembled by selecting left and right and vertical opening of the top plate.

本発明は、四方に配置された前面板、左右側面板及び後面板により構成された台枠と、この台枠の上面にリンク機構を介して起伏自在に設けられた天板とを備え、前記リンク機構は前記台枠に連結させる連結部材と、前記天板に連結させる取付け部材と、前記連結部材と前記取付け部材とを連結するリンク部材を備え、かつ前記前面板、左右側面板及び後面板に前記連結部材を選択的に連結する第１の連結受け部をそれぞれ設け、
前記天板の前辺部側、左右側辺部側及び後辺部側に前記取付け部材を選択的に連結する第２の連結受け部をそれぞれ設け、
前記台枠と前記天板間にガススプリングを介在させ、前記前面板、左右側面板及び後面板に、前記ガススプリングの基端を連結させる留め具を選択的に取付ける第３の連結受け部を、前記第１の連結受け部に対応して該第１の連結受け部の近傍にそれぞれ設け、前記リンク機構の取付け部材に前記ガススプリングの先端を連結する第４の連結受け部を設け、かつ前記連結部材を前記第１の連結受け部に第１の固定具を介して固定し、前記取付け部材を前記第２の連結受け部に第２の固定具を介して固定し、前記留め具を前記第３の連結受け部に第３の固定具を介して固定することにより、前記天板を横開き、縦開きに簡単に組立てることができることを特徴とするベッドである。 This onset Ming, front plate arranged on the four sides, provided with been underframe composed of left and right side plates and the rear plate, a top plate provided undulating freely through the link mechanism to the upper surface of the underframe, The link mechanism includes a connecting member connected to the underframe, an attaching member connected to the top plate, a link member connecting the connecting member and the attaching member, and the front plate, the left and right side plates, and the rear plate. A first connection receiving portion for selectively connecting the connection member to the face plate;
A second connection receiving portion for selectively connecting the mounting member to the front side, the left and right sides and the rear side of the top plate;
A third connection receiving portion for selectively attaching a fastener for connecting a base end of the gas spring to the front plate, the left and right side plates, and the rear plate by interposing a gas spring between the base frame and the top plate; Corresponding to the first connection receiving portion, provided in the vicinity of the first connection receiving portion, and provided with a fourth connection receiving portion for connecting the tip of the gas spring to the attachment member of the link mechanism , and The connection member is fixed to the first connection receiving portion via a first fixing tool, the attachment member is fixed to the second connection receiving portion via a second fixing tool, and the fastener is fixed. The bed is characterized in that the top plate can be easily opened horizontally and vertically opened by being fixed to the third connection receiving portion via a third fixture .

本発明の請求項１では、天板を横開きとしたい場合は、ベッド台枠の前面板と後面板に設けられた第１の連結受け部にリンク機構の連結部材を連結することにより、横開きとすることができる。また、天板を縦開きとしたい場合は、ベッド台枠の左右側面板に設けられた第１の連結受け部にリンク機構の連結部材を連結することにより、縦開きとすることができる。   In claim 1 of the present invention, when it is desired to open the top plate horizontally, the connecting member of the link mechanism is connected to the first connection receiving portion provided on the front plate and the rear plate of the bed frame, thereby It can be opened. When the top plate is desired to be opened vertically, it can be opened vertically by connecting the connecting members of the link mechanism to the first connection receiving portions provided on the left and right side plates of the bed frame.

また、請求項１においては、天板を横開きとしたい場合は、天板の前辺部側と後辺部側に設けられた第２の連結受け部にリンク機構の取付け部材を連結することにより、横開きとすることができる。また、天板を縦開きとしたい場合は、天板の左右側辺部側に設けられた第２の連結受け部にリンク機構の取付け部材を連結することにより、縦開きとすることができる。   In the first aspect of the present invention, when the top plate is to be opened laterally, the attachment member of the link mechanism is connected to the second connection receiving portion provided on the front side portion and the rear side portion of the top plate. Thus, it is possible to open the side. Further, when the top plate is desired to be vertically opened, it can be vertically opened by connecting the attachment member of the link mechanism to the second connection receiving portion provided on the left and right side portions of the top plate.

本発明における好適な実施の形態について、添付図面を参して説明する。尚、以下に説明する実施の形態は、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明の内容を限定するものではない。また、以下に説明される構成の全てが、本発明の必須要件であるとは限らない。   Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below do not limit the contents of the present invention described in the claims. In addition, all of the configurations described below are not necessarily essential requirements of the present invention.

以下、図を参照しながら、本発明のベッドの一実施例を詳細に説明する。ベッドは、四方に配置された前面板１、左右側面板２、３及び後面板４により構成された台枠５と、この台枠５の上面にリンク機構６を介して起伏自在に設けられた天板７とを備えている。前記リンク機構６は台枠５に連結させる横長な連結部材８と、人体が直接的に支持される床板などとも称せられる天板７に連結させる横長な取付け部材９と、連結部材８の長手方向一側と取付け部材９の長手方向一側とを連結する第１のリンク部材１０と、連結部材８の長手方向他側と前記取付け部材９の長手方向他側とを連結させる第２のリンク部材１１を備えている。そして、連結部材８と取付け部材９と第１のリンク部材１０と第２のリンク部材１１を軸１０ａによって回動自在に連結して、天板７を起伏自在に設ける四辺形のリンク機構を形成している。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the bed of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The bed is provided with a frame 5 composed of a front plate 1, left and right side plates 2, 3, and a rear plate 4 arranged in four directions, and can be raised and lowered via a link mechanism 6 on the upper surface of the frame 5. A top plate 7 is provided. The link mechanism 6 has a horizontally long connecting member 8 to be connected to the underframe 5, a horizontally long mounting member 9 to be connected to a top plate 7 called a floor plate on which a human body is directly supported, and a longitudinal direction of the connecting member 8. 1st link member 10 which connects one side and the longitudinal direction one side of attachment member 9, The 2nd link member which connects the longitudinal direction other side of connecting member 8, and the longitudinal direction other side of said attachment member 9 11 is provided. Then, the connecting member 8, the mounting member 9, the first link member 10 and the second link member 11 are rotatably connected by a shaft 10a to form a quadrilateral link mechanism in which the top plate 7 is provided so as to be raised and lowered. is doing.

そして、前記前面板１、左右側面板２、３及び後面板４には、連結部材８を選択的に連結することができる第１の連結受け部１２を予め設けている。この第１の連結受け部１２は、連結部材８を前面板１、左右側面板２、３及び後面板４に選択的に固定するボルトや各種ストッパーなどの第１の固定具８ａを固定のために受け入れる雌螺子部材や孔によって形成され、内側に開口している。尚、第１の固定具８ａは連結部材８における長さ方向の両側に貫通して配置されるようになっている。   The front plate 1, the left and right side plates 2, 3, and the rear plate 4 are previously provided with a first connection receiving portion 12 that can selectively connect a connection member 8. The first connection receiving portion 12 is used for fixing the first fixture 8a such as a bolt and various stoppers for selectively fixing the connection member 8 to the front plate 1, the left and right side plates 2, 3 and the rear plate 4. Is formed by a female screw member or a hole to be received in the hole, and is open to the inside. The first fixture 8a is arranged to penetrate both sides of the connecting member 8 in the length direction.

さらに、前記天板７の前辺部側、左右側辺部側及び後辺部側には、前記取付け部材９を選択的に連結することができる第２の連結受け部１３を予め設けている。この第２の連結受け部１３は、取付け部材９を天板７の前辺部側、左右側辺部側及び後辺部側に選択的に固定するボルトや各種ストッパーなどの第２の固定具９ａを固定のために受け入れる雌螺子部材や孔によって形成されるものであり、天板７の下面に開口して設けられている。尚、第２の固定具９ａは取付け部材９における長さ方向の中央及び両側に貫通して配置されるようになっている。   Further, a second connection receiving portion 13 that can selectively connect the mounting member 9 is provided in advance on the front side, the left and right sides, and the rear side of the top plate 7. . The second connection receiving portion 13 is a second fixing tool such as a bolt or various stoppers for selectively fixing the attachment member 9 to the front side, the left and right sides, and the rear side of the top plate 7. It is formed by a female screw member or a hole for receiving 9a for fixing, and is provided in the lower surface of the top plate 7 so as to open. The second fixture 9a is arranged to penetrate through the center and both sides of the mounting member 9 in the length direction.

そして、台枠５と天板７間にガスシリンダー等とも称せられるガススプリング１４を介在させる。これはガス（図示せず）を封入したシリンダ１４ａと、このシリンダ１４ａにガス圧を受けた状態で摺動自在に設けられるロッド１４ｂからなる。そして前面板１、左右側面板２、３及び後面板４に、ガススプリング１４の基端１５を選択的に着脱可能に連結することができる回動連結用の金具である留め具１６を取付ける第３の連結受け部１７を予め設ける。留め具１６にはガススプリング１４の基端１５を回動自在に連結する軸１６ｂが内側に横方向に向けて突設している。この軸１６ｂは留め具１６の上下方向に複数形成した貫通孔によって形成された取り付け部１６ｃのうちの一つに選択的に取り付けられるようになっている。これはガススプリング１４の取付位置に対応するためである。   A gas spring 14 called a gas cylinder or the like is interposed between the frame 5 and the top plate 7. This is composed of a cylinder 14a filled with gas (not shown) and a rod 14b slidably provided in a state where the cylinder 14a is subjected to gas pressure. Then, a fastener 16 is attached to the front plate 1, the left and right side plates 2, 3, and the rear plate 4, which is a metal fitting for pivotal connection that can selectively detachably connect the base end 15 of the gas spring 14. 3 connection receiving portions 17 are provided in advance. A shaft 16b for rotatably connecting the base end 15 of the gas spring 14 is provided on the fastener 16 so as to protrude inward in the lateral direction. The shaft 16b is selectively attached to one of the attachment portions 16c formed by a plurality of through holes formed in the vertical direction of the fastener 16. This is to correspond to the mounting position of the gas spring 14.

第３の連結受け部１７は、留め具１６を前面板１、左右側面板２、３及び後面板４に選択的に固定するボルトや各種ストッパーなどの第３の固定具１６ａを固定のために受け入れる雌螺子部材や孔によって形成されるものであり、内側に開口して設けられている。また取付け部材９の長手方向の突出した先端側にガススプリング１４の先端１８が着脱可能に連結することができる第４の連結受け部１９を設けている。尚、第３の固定具１６ａは留め具１６の四方に貫通して配置されるようになっている。   The third connection receiving portion 17 is used for fixing the third fixture 16a such as a bolt and various stoppers for selectively fixing the fastener 16 to the front plate 1, the left and right side plates 2, 3 and the rear plate 4. It is formed by a female screw member or a hole to be received, and is provided to open inside. Further, a fourth connection receiving portion 19 to which the tip end 18 of the gas spring 14 can be detachably connected is provided on the protruding tip end side of the attachment member 9 in the longitudinal direction. The third fixture 16a is arranged to penetrate through the fastener 16 in all directions.

さらに、前面板１の前面にはヘッドボード２０を設けており、後面板４の後面には、フットボード２１を設けている。前面板１、左右側面板２，３、後面板４は取付け金具２２により連結されてベッドの台枠５を構成する。左右側面板２，３の中ほどには中仕切り板２３が設けられている。また前記リンク機構を形成する連結部材８、第１のリンク部材１０、第２のリンク部材１１はその内側に金具カバー２４が配置されて覆われるようになっている。また、天板７の上にはマットレス２５を設ける。さらに、図中２６はそれぞれに設けられる連結用のピンであり、２７は底板である。   Further, a headboard 20 is provided on the front surface of the front plate 1, and a footboard 21 is provided on the rear surface of the rear plate 4. The front plate 1, the left and right side plates 2, 3 and the rear plate 4 are connected by a mounting bracket 22 to constitute a bed frame 5. A partition plate 23 is provided in the middle of the left and right side plates 2 and 3. Further, the connecting member 8, the first link member 10, and the second link member 11 forming the link mechanism are covered with a metal cover 24 disposed therein. A mattress 25 is provided on the top plate 7. Further, in the figure, 26 is a connecting pin provided in each, and 27 is a bottom plate.

さらに詳述すると、前面板１は長方形の形状をしており、左側面板２、右側面板３は前面板１より長い長方形の形状をしており、前面板１側に固定する。後面板４は前面板１と同様の長方形の形状をしており、左側面板２、右側面板３の後部が固定する。   More specifically, the front plate 1 has a rectangular shape, and the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 have a rectangular shape longer than the front plate 1 and are fixed to the front plate 1 side. The rear plate 4 has a rectangular shape similar to that of the front plate 1, and the rear portions of the left side plate 2 and the right side plate 3 are fixed.

そして、前面板１の長手方向の一側（右側）に前面板一側用の第１の連結受け部１２ａ、前面板１の長手方向の他側（左側）に前面板他側用の第１の連結受け部１２ｂ、左側面板２の長手方向の一側（前側）に左側面板一側用の第１の連結受け部１２ｃ、右側面板３の長手方向の一側（前側）に右側面板一側用の第１の連結受け部１２ｄ、後面板４の長手方向の一側（右側）に後面板一側用の第１の連結受け部１２ｅ、さらに後面板４の長手方向の他側（左側）に後面板他側用の第１の連結受け部１２ｆが設けられている。 And the 1st connection receiving part 12a for one side of the front plate on the one side (right side) of the front plate 1 in the longitudinal direction, and the first one for the other side of the front plate on the other side (left side) of the front plate 1 in the longitudinal direction. coupling receiving portion 12b, a first connection receiving portion 12c of the left side plate for one side in the longitudinal direction of one side of the left side plate 2 (front side), a right side plate in the longitudinal direction of one side of the right side plate 3 (front side) of the The first connection receiving portion 12d for one side, the first connection receiving portion 12e for one side of the rear plate on the one side (right side) in the longitudinal direction of the rear plate 4, and the other side in the longitudinal direction of the rear plate 4 ( The first connection receiving portion 12f for the other side of the rear plate is provided on the left side).

天板７は、台枠５に蓋をするように覆うように設けられ、長方形の形状をしている。そして、天板７の前辺部側の長手方向の一側（右側）に前辺部一側用の第２の連結受け部１３ａ、天板７の前辺部側の長手方向の他側（左側）に前辺部他側用の第２の連結受け部１３ｂ、天板７の左側辺部に左側辺部用の第２の連結受け部１３ｃ、天板７の右側辺部に右側辺部用の第２の連結受け部１３ｄ、天板７の後辺部の長手方向の一側（右側）に後辺部一側用の第２の連結受け部１３ｅ、さらに天板７の後辺部の長手方向の他側（左側）に後辺部他側用の第２の連結受け部１３ｆが設けられている。   The top plate 7 is provided so as to cover the underframe 5 so as to cover it, and has a rectangular shape. Then, on the one side (right side) of the front side of the top plate 7 on the one side (right side), the second connection receiving portion 13a for one side of the front side, and the other side of the top side of the front side of the top plate 7 ( The second connection receiving portion 13b for the other side of the front side on the left side, the second connection receiving portion 13c for the left side on the left side of the top plate 7, and the right side on the right side of the top plate 7 Second connection receiving portion 13d for the rear side, the second connection receiving portion 13e for one side of the rear side on the longitudinal side of the rear side of the top plate 7, and the rear side of the top plate 7 A second connection receiving portion 13f for the rear side other side is provided on the other side (left side) in the longitudinal direction.

さらに、第３の連結受け部１７は、第１の連結受け部１２に対応して第２のリンク部材１１側で該第１の連結受け部１２の近傍にそれぞれ設けられるものであり、前面板１の長手方向の一側（右側）に前面板一側用の第３の連結受け部１７ａ、前面板１の長手方向の他側（左側）に前面板他側用の第３の連結受け部１７ｂ、左側面板２の長手方向の一側（後側）に左側面板一側用の第３の連結受け部１７ｃ、右側面板３の長手方向の他側（後側）に右側面板一側用の第３の連結受け部１７ｄ、後面板４の長手方向の一側（右側）に後面板一側用の第３の連結受け部１７ｅ、さらに後面板４の長手方向の他側（左側）に後面板他側用の第３の連結受け部１７ｆが設けられている。   Further, the third connection receiving portion 17 is provided in the vicinity of the first connection receiving portion 12 on the second link member 11 side corresponding to the first connection receiving portion 12, and the front plate A third connection receiving portion 17a for one side of the front plate on one side (right side) of the front plate 1, and a third connection receiving portion for the other side of the front plate 1 on the other side (left side) of the front plate 1 in the longitudinal direction. 17b, the third connection receiving portion 17c for one side of the left side plate on the one side (rear side) of the left side plate 2 and the one side of the right side plate on the other side (rear side) of the right side plate 3 in the longitudinal direction. A third connection receiving portion 17d, a third connection receiving portion 17e for one side of the rear plate on the one side (right side) in the longitudinal direction of the rear plate 4, and a rear side on the other side (left side) in the longitudinal direction of the rear plate 4 A third connection receiving portion 17f for the other side of the face plate is provided.

次に、本発明のベッドの組み立て方を説明する。はじめに、図６に示すように右側面板３側をヒンジ側として天板７を起こして開く左横開きのベッドの組み立て方を説明する。この場合は前後に一対設けられるリンク機構６のうちの前側リンク機構６の連結部材８を前面板一側用の第１の連結受け部１２ａに第１の固定具８ａを介して固定する。また留め具１６を前面板一側用の第３の連結受け部１７ａに第３の固定具１６ａを介して固定する。さらに、取付け部材９を前辺部一側用の第２の連結受け部１３ａに第２の固定具９ａを介して固定する。そして、留め具１６と第４の連結受け部１９との間にガススプリング１４を介在するものである。   Next, how to assemble the bed of the present invention will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 6, a method of assembling a left side opening bed that is opened by raising the top plate 7 with the right side plate 3 side as a hinge side will be described. In this case, the connecting member 8 of the front link mechanism 6 of the pair of link mechanisms 6 provided at the front and rear is fixed to the first connection receiving portion 12a for one side of the front plate via the first fixture 8a. Further, the fastener 16 is fixed to the third connection receiving portion 17a for one side of the front plate via the third fixing member 16a. Further, the attachment member 9 is fixed to the second connection receiving portion 13a for one side of the front side portion via the second fixture 9a. The gas spring 14 is interposed between the fastener 16 and the fourth connection receiving portion 19.

同様に、前後に一対設けられるリンク機構６のうちの後側のリンク機構６の連結部材８を後面板一側用の第１の連結受け部１２ｅに第１の固定具８ａを介して固定する。また留め具１６を後面板一側用の第３の連結受け部１７ｅに第３の固定具１６ａを介して固定する。さらに、取付け部材９を後辺部一側用の第２の連結受け部１３ｅに第２の固定具９ａを介して固定する。そして、留め具１６と第４の連結受け部１９との間にガススプリング１４を介在するものである。   Similarly, the connecting member 8 of the rear link mechanism 6 of the pair of link mechanisms 6 provided at the front and rear is fixed to the first connection receiving portion 12e for one side of the rear plate via the first fixture 8a. . Further, the fastener 16 is fixed to the third connection receiving portion 17e for one side of the rear plate via the third fixing member 16a. Further, the attachment member 9 is fixed to the second connection receiving portion 13e for one side of the rear side portion via the second fixture 9a. The gas spring 14 is interposed between the fastener 16 and the fourth connection receiving portion 19.

したがって、天板７は前後に配置されたリンク機構６に支持されて起伏自在に設けられる。さらに、天板７はガススプリング１４が伸張時には天板７が起きるように付勢して天板７を開いた状態で支持し、一方天板７はガススプリング１４が縮小時には天板７が伏すように付勢して天板７を閉じた状態を保持する。これは天板７に対する角度が小さくなっており、ガススプリング１４の付勢力が天板７に強く作用せず、それによって天板７は倒伏状態で保持される。   Therefore, the top plate 7 is supported by the link mechanisms 6 arranged at the front and rear, and is provided so as to be raised and lowered. Further, the top plate 7 supports the top plate 7 by opening the top plate 7 by energizing the top plate 7 when the gas spring 14 is extended, while the top plate 7 is turned down when the gas spring 14 is contracted. Thus, the state where the top plate 7 is closed is maintained by being energized. The angle with respect to the top plate 7 is small, and the urging force of the gas spring 14 does not act strongly on the top plate 7, whereby the top plate 7 is held in a lying state.

次に図７に示すように左側面板２側をヒンジ側として天板７を起こして開く右横開きのベッドの組み立て方を説明する。この場合は前後に一対設けられるリンク機構６のうちの前側リンク機構６の連結部材８を前面板他側用の第１の連結受け部１２ｂに第１の固定具８ａを介して固定する。また留め具１６を前面板他側用の第３の連結受け部１７ｂに第３の固定具１６ａを介して固定する。さらに、取付け部材９を前辺部他側用の第２の連結受け部１３ｂに第２の固定具９ａを介して固定する。そして、留め具１６と第４の連結受け部１９との間にガススプリング１４を介在するものである。   Next, as shown in FIG. 7, a method of assembling a right side-opening bed that is opened by raising the top plate 7 with the left side plate 2 side as a hinge side will be described. In this case, the connecting member 8 of the front link mechanism 6 of the pair of link mechanisms 6 provided at the front and rear is fixed to the first connection receiving portion 12b for the other side of the front plate via the first fixing tool 8a. Further, the fastener 16 is fixed to the third connection receiving portion 17b for the other side of the front plate via the third fixing member 16a. Furthermore, the attachment member 9 is fixed to the second connection receiving portion 13b for the other side of the front side portion via the second fixture 9a. The gas spring 14 is interposed between the fastener 16 and the fourth connection receiving portion 19.

同様に、前後に一対設けられるリンク機構６のうちの後側のリンク機構６の連結部材８を後面板他側用の第１の連結受け部１２ｆに第１の固定具８ａを介して固定する。また留め具１６を後面板他側用の第３の連結受け部１７ｆに第３の固定具１６ａを介して固定する。さらに、取付け部材９を後辺部他側用の第２の連結受け部１３ｆに第２の固定具９ａを介して固定する。そして、留め具１６と第４の連結受け部１９との間にガススプリング１４を介在するものである。したがって、天板７は前後に配置されたリンク機構６に支持されて起伏自在に設けられる。   Similarly, the connecting member 8 of the rear link mechanism 6 of the pair of link mechanisms 6 provided at the front and rear is fixed to the first connection receiving portion 12f for the other side of the rear plate via the first fixing member 8a. . Further, the fastener 16 is fixed to the third connection receiving portion 17f for the other side of the rear plate via the third fixing member 16a. Furthermore, the attachment member 9 is fixed to the second connection receiving portion 13f for the other side of the rear side portion via the second fixture 9a. The gas spring 14 is interposed between the fastener 16 and the fourth connection receiving portion 19. Therefore, the top plate 7 is supported by the link mechanisms 6 arranged at the front and rear, and is provided so as to be raised and lowered.

一方、図８に示すように前面板１側をヒンジ側として天板７を起こして開く縦開きのベッドの組み立て方を説明する。この場合は左右に一対設けられるリンク機構６のうちの左側リンク機構６の連結部材８を左側面板一側用の第１の連結受け部１２ｃに第１の固定具８ａを介して固定する。また留め具１６を左側面板一側用の第３の連結受け部１７ｃに第３の固定具１６ａを介して固定する。さらに、取付け部材９を左側辺部用の第２の連結受け部１３ｃに第２の固定具９ａを介して固定する。そして留め具１６と第４の連結受け部１９との間にガススプリング１４を介在するものである。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8, a method of assembling a vertically opened bed that is opened by raising the top plate 7 with the front plate 1 side as a hinge side will be described. In this case, of the pair of link mechanisms 6 provided on the left and right, the connecting member 8 of the left link mechanism 6 is fixed to the first connection receiving portion 12c for one side of the left side plate via the first fixing tool 8a. Further, the fastener 16 is fixed to the third connection receiving portion 17c for one side of the left side plate via the third fixing member 16a. Further, the attachment member 9 is fixed to the second connection receiving portion 13c for the left side portion via the second fixing tool 9a. The gas spring 14 is interposed between the fastener 16 and the fourth connection receiving portion 19.

同様に、左右に一対設けられるリンク機構６のうちの右側のリンク機構６の連結部材８を右側面板一側用の第１の連結受け部１２ｄに第１の固定具８ａを介して固定する。また留め具１６を右側面板一側用の第３の連結受け部１７ｄに第３の固定具１６ａを介して固定する。さらに、取付け部材９を右側辺部用の第２の連結受け部１３ｄに第２の固定具９ａを介して固定する。そして、留め具１６と第４の連結受け部１９との間にガススプリング１４を介在するものである。したがって、天板７は左右に配置されたリンク機構６に支持されて起伏自在に設けられる。さらに、天板７はガススプリング１４が伸張時には天板７が起きるように付勢して天板７を開いた状態で支持し、一方天板７はガススプリング１４が縮小時には天板７が伏すように付勢して天板７を閉じた状態を保持する。   Similarly, the connecting member 8 of the right link mechanism 6 of the pair of link mechanisms 6 provided on the left and right is fixed to the first connection receiving portion 12d for one side of the right side plate via the first fixing tool 8a. Further, the fastener 16 is fixed to the third connection receiving portion 17d for one side of the right side plate through the third fixing member 16a. Further, the attachment member 9 is fixed to the second connection receiving portion 13d for the right side portion via the second fixture 9a. The gas spring 14 is interposed between the fastener 16 and the fourth connection receiving portion 19. Therefore, the top plate 7 is supported by the link mechanisms 6 arranged on the left and right sides, and is provided up and down. Further, the top plate 7 supports the top plate 7 by opening the top plate 7 by energizing the top plate 7 when the gas spring 14 is extended, while the top plate 7 is turned down when the gas spring 14 is contracted. Thus, the state where the top plate 7 is closed is maintained by being energized.

以上のように、前記実施例においては四方に配置された前面板１、左右側面板２，３及び後面板４により構成された台枠５と、この台枠５の上面にリンク機構６を介して起伏自在に設けられた天板７とを備え、前記リンク機構６は台枠５に連結させる連結部材８と、前記天板７に連結させる取付け部材９と、前記連結部材８の長手方向一側と前記取付け部材９の長手方向一側とを連結する第１のリンク部材１０と、前記連結部材８の長手方向他側と前記取付け部材９の長手方向他側とを連結する第２のリンク部材１１を備え、かつ前記前面板１、左右側面板２，３及び後面板４に前記連結部材８を選択的に連結する第１の連結受け部１２をそれぞれ設け、第１の連結受け部１２を前面板１、左右側面板２，３及び後面板４のいずれかに固定することで、天板７を左横開き、右横開きさらには縦開きのように予め設けられていた連結受け部１２を利用して簡単に組み立てることができる。   As described above, in the above-described embodiment, the base plate 5 constituted by the front plate 1, the left and right side plates 2, 3 and the rear plate 4 arranged in four directions, and the upper surface of the base plate 5 via the link mechanism 6. The link mechanism 6 includes a connecting member 8 to be connected to the base frame 5, an attachment member 9 to be connected to the top plate 7, and one longitudinal direction of the connecting member 8. A first link member 10 that connects the side and one side in the longitudinal direction of the mounting member 9, and a second link that connects the other side in the longitudinal direction of the connecting member 8 and the other side in the longitudinal direction of the mounting member 9 A first connection receiving portion 12 that includes a member 11 and that selectively connects the connecting member 8 to the front plate 1, the left and right side plates 2, 3 and the rear plate 4 is provided. Is fixed to any one of the front plate 1, the left and right side plates 2, 3 and the rear plate 4. It is, the top plate 7 open left side, further opening the right side can be assembled by using the connecting receiving part 12 which has been previously provided as longitudinal opening easily.

さらに、前記実施例では、前記天板７の前辺部側、左右側辺部側及び後辺部側に前記取付け部材９を選択的に連結する第２の連結受け部１３をそれぞれ設け、取付け部材９を天板７の前辺部側、左右側辺部側及び後辺部側のいずれかに固定することで、天板７を左横開き、右横開きさらには縦開きのように予め設けられていた連結受け部１３を利用して簡単に組み立てることができる。   Furthermore, in the said Example, the 2nd connection receiving part 13 which selectively connects the said attachment member 9 to the front side part side of the said top plate 7, the left-right side part side, and the rear side part side is provided, respectively. By fixing the member 9 to any one of the front side, the left and right sides, and the rear side of the top plate 7, the top plate 7 is opened to the left side, the right side, and the vertical side in advance. It is possible to easily assemble using the connection receiving portion 13 provided.

また、前記台枠５と前記天板７間にガススプリング１４を介在させ、前記前面板１、左右側面板２，３及び後面板４に、前記ガススプリング１４の基端を連結させる留め具１６を選択的に取付ける第３の連結受け部１６をそれぞれ設け、取付け部材９を天板７の前辺部側、左右側辺部側及び後辺部側のいずれかに固定することで、天板７を左横開き、右横開きさらには縦開きのように予め設けられていた連結受け部１６を利用してガススプリング１４を簡単に組み立てることができる。   Further, a gas spring 14 is interposed between the underframe 5 and the top plate 7, and a fastener 16 for connecting the base end of the gas spring 14 to the front plate 1, the left and right side plates 2, 3 and the rear plate 4. The third connection receiving portion 16 for selectively attaching the top plate 7 is provided, and the mounting member 9 is fixed to any one of the front side portion, the left and right side portions, and the rear side portion of the top plate 7, thereby The gas spring 14 can be easily assembled by using the connection receiving portion 16 provided in advance such as the left side opening 7, the right side opening 7 and the vertical opening 7.

以上のように本発明に係るベッドは、各種の用途に適用できる。例えば、後面板側をヒンジ側として天板を起こして開く縦開きのベッドの組み立てができるように、第１〜３の連結受け部を予め設けておいてもよい。   As described above, the bed according to the present invention can be applied to various uses. For example, the first to third connection receiving portions may be provided in advance so that a vertically opened bed can be assembled by raising the top plate with the rear plate side as the hinge side.

本発明に係わるベッドの一例の左横開きとした場合の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view at the time of making it the left side opening of an example of the bed concerning this invention. 同右横開きとした場合の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view at the time of making it the same right side opening. 同縦開きとした場合の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view at the time of setting it as the vertical opening. 同リンク機構まわりを示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the surroundings of the link mechanism. 同留め具の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the fastener. 同左横開き状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the same left side open state. 同右横開き状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the same right side open state. 同縦開き状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the vertical open state.

１ 前面板
２，３ 左右側面板
４ 後面板
５ 台枠
６ リンク機構
７ 天板
８ 連結部材
８ａ 第１の固定具
９ 取付け部材
９ａ 第２の固定具
１０ 第１のリンク部材
１１ 第２のリンク部材
１２ 第１の連結受け部
１３ 第２の連結受け部
１４ ガススプリング
１６ 留め具
１６ａ 第３の固定具
１７ 第３の連結受け部
１９ 第４の連結受け部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Front plate 2, 3 Left and right side plate 4 Rear plate 5 Base frame 6 Link mechanism 7 Top plate 8 Connecting member
8a First fixture 9 Mounting member
9a 2nd fixing tool 10 1st link member 11 2nd link member 12 1st connection receiving part 13 2nd connection receiving part 14 Gas spring 16 Fastener
16a Third fixture
17 3rd connection receiving part 19 4th connection receiving part

Claims (1)

四方に配置された前面板、左右側面板及び後面板により構成された台枠と、この台枠の上面にリンク機構を介して起伏自在に設けられた天板とを備え、前記リンク機構は前記台枠に連結させる連結部材と、前記天板に連結させる取付け部材と、前記連結部材と前記取付け部材とを連結するリンク部材を備え、かつ前記前面板、左右側面板及び後面板に前記連結部材を選択的に連結する第１の連結受け部をそれぞれ設け、
前記天板の前辺部側、左右側辺部側及び後辺部側に前記取付け部材を選択的に連結する第２の連結受け部をそれぞれ設け、
前記台枠と前記天板間にガススプリングを介在させ、前記前面板、左右側面板及び後面板に、前記ガススプリングの基端を連結させる留め具を選択的に取付ける第３の連結受け部を、前記第１の連結受け部に対応して該第１の連結受け部の近傍にそれぞれ設け、前記リンク機構の取付け部材に前記ガススプリングの先端を連結する第４の連結受け部を設け、かつ前記連結部材を前記第１の連結受け部に第１の固定具を介して固定し、前記取付け部材を前記第２の連結受け部に第２の固定具を介して固定し、前記留め具を前記第３の連結受け部に第３の固定具を介して固定することにより、前記天板を横開き、縦開きに簡単に組立てることができることを特徴とするベッド。 A front frame arranged in four directions, left and right side plates and a rear plate, and a top plate provided on the upper surface of the base frame via a link mechanism so as to be raised and lowered. A connecting member to be connected to the base frame; an attaching member to be connected to the top plate; and a link member to connect the connecting member and the attaching member; and the connecting member on the front plate, the left and right side plates, and the rear plate. A first connection receiving portion for selectively connecting
A second connection receiving portion for selectively connecting the mounting member to the front side, the left and right sides and the rear side of the top plate;
A third connection receiving portion for selectively attaching a fastener for connecting a base end of the gas spring to the front plate, the left and right side plates, and the rear plate by interposing a gas spring between the base frame and the top plate; Corresponding to the first connection receiving portion, provided in the vicinity of the first connection receiving portion, and provided with a fourth connection receiving portion for connecting the tip of the gas spring to the attachment member of the link mechanism , and The connection member is fixed to the first connection receiving portion via a first fixing tool, the attachment member is fixed to the second connection receiving portion via a second fixing tool, and the fastener is fixed. The bed, wherein the top plate can be easily opened in the horizontal and vertical directions by being fixed to the third connection receiving portion via a third fixture .
JP2006089368A 2006-03-28 2006-03-28 bed Expired - Fee Related JP4941883B2 (en)

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JP4697678B2 (en) * 2009-07-27 2011-06-08 株式会社安中製作所 bed
CN101756542B (en) * 2010-01-15 2013-08-07 上海腾基建设工程发展有限公司 Combined convenient bed
CN108926136A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-04 安徽艾珂尔制药有限公司 A kind of therapeutic medical multi-functional Medical cabinet
CN111513488B (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-09-03 广州晟禾家具有限公司 Bedding containing box, folding bed body and combined bed cabinet

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