JP4905081B2 - Medical patient verification system, perforation machine, drug container mounting table, plate mounting block, perforation plate, drug container - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To physically check that a dosing vessel which contains medicine to be dosed to a patient is for an applicable patient with simple structure to prevent mix-up of the medicine. <P>SOLUTION: A punch 30 generates a unique hole pattern 42 corresponding to unique identification information given to each patient according to the identification information and punches a punch area 41 of a punch plate 40 as the hole patter 42 at a state that the punch plate 40 is set. In addition, a plurality of forward and backward projections 51 of a plate attachment block 50 are adjusted to projection/storage positions to form a projection pattern 52 of a plate attachment part 53. When the hole pattern 42 of the punch plate 40 matches the projection pattern of the plate attachment part 53, the punch plate 40 attached to the dosing vessel 20 is fitted into a plate attachment block 50 attached to a medical vessel hanger 10 and the dosing vessel 20 is constituted to be attachable to the medical vessel hanger 10. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a medical patient verification system for verifying that a drug container storing a drug to be administered to each patient is for the corresponding patient, and a perforator and a drug used in this system The present invention relates to a container mounting base, a plate mounting block, a perforated plate, and a drug container.

  In the medical field, a medical accident in which an infusion administered to a patient is mistaken and administered to another patient is a major social problem. For example, the infusion bag 20B is hung on a medical container hanging hanger D as shown in FIG. 22 and infusion is performed to inject the infusion into a patient's blood vessel. In some cases, the medical container was hung on a hanging hanger D and administered. In particular, as the number of patients increases and the number of infusions and medicines to be used increases, such misunderstandings are more likely to occur, and there is a need for measures to avoid this. Barcode label that records patient identification information on patient wristbands, beds, and ID cards as well as a label label that records patient identification information on a drip as a technique to prevent confusion A technology for confirming correct medication has been developed by reading and verifying these barcode labels with a barcode reader before medication, and some have been introduced (for example, patents) Reference 1). According to this method, before administration to a patient, the barcode is scanned to confirm that it is the correct combination of drug and patient before administration.

Similarly, an infusion stand apparatus as shown in FIG. 23 has also been developed (see Patent Document 2). The drip stand device shown in this figure includes a drug container 1 and a drip stand 2, and an identification element 3 is attached to the drug container 1, while a reading device 5 is disposed on the drip stand 2. The reading device 5 reads the identification element 3 attached to the medicine container 1. The drip stand 2 is provided with a determination device 6. The determination device 6 compares both the medicine administration information represented by the read identification element 3 and the preset identification reference information. It is determined whether the information matches each other. This drip stand device reads the identification element attached to the drug container with a reading device such as an IC tag or barcode on the drip stand, so that verification and confirmation between the drug container and the patient can be executed without error. It is possible to prevent medical errors from occurring while eliminating work mistakes and improving work efficiency.
Special issue 2002-279067 Special issue 2002-119687

  However, even in these systems, the confusion is not completely prevented. For example, when a barcode label is affixed to an infusion bag and verified, a barcode error may occur due to a medical worker unfamiliar with the verification operation, or the barcode verification may be forgotten or omitted in an emergency. Yes, misunderstandings can still occur.

  In addition, the drip stand apparatus according to Patent Document 1 has a problem in that an expensive IC tag system needs to be introduced, so that the introduction cost is high and it cannot be used easily. In addition, since the verification is performed by a computer, as in the case of the above bar code, there is a problem that a person who is unfamiliar with the operation of the electronic device has a high threshold, it is not easy to learn the operation method, and an operation error occurs. . In the medical field, there has been a demand for a method with a simple mechanism and high certainty that can be introduced at low cost while making use of an existing system, and can be handled without high-level technical knowledge.

  The present invention has been made in view of such a situation. The main object of the present invention is a low-cost configuration that can be added to an existing system, and a physical patient verification system, perforation machine, medicine container installation table, and plate that can avoid physical confusion with a simple configuration. It is to provide a mounting block, a perforated plate, and a medication container.

The first aspect of the present invention provides a means for solving the above-mentioned problems,
A medical patient verification system for verifying that a medication container storing a drug to be administered to each patient is for a corresponding patient,
A plate mounting block that can be mounted on a drug container mounting base for fixing or holding the drug container;
A perforated plate attachable to the medication container;
With
By connecting a perforated plate mounted on the drug container and a plate mounting block mounted on the drug container mounting table, the drug container can be mounted on the drug container mounting table. Become
The perforated plate is
A container connecting portion that can be attached to an attachment portion provided in the medication container;
A flat perforated region capable of perforating a perforation pattern,
The plate mounting block is
An installation base mounting portion that can be attached to the medication container installation base;
A plate mounting portion formed in a planar shape having a size substantially equal to the perforation area of the perforation plate mounted on the drug container;
A plurality of advancing and retracting protrusions inserted into the projection holes formed in a predetermined pattern on the plate mounting portion and capable of projecting from the projection holes according to the projection pattern;
With
The medical patient verification system further includes:
Identification information input means for inputting unique identification information given to each patient;
Pattern generation means capable of generating a unique perforation pattern corresponding to the identification number in accordance with the identification information input by the identification information input means;
With the perforated plate set, perforating means for perforating a perforated area of the perforated plate according to a perforated pattern according to the perforated pattern generated by the pattern generating means;
In the state where the plate mounting block is set, the advancing and retracting projections corresponding to the respective drilling positions of the drilling pattern are adjusted to the protruding / accommodating positions corresponding to the drilling patterns generated by the pattern generating means. A protruding pattern forming means for forming a protruding pattern;
A drilling machine having
With
When the perforation pattern of the perforation plate matches the projection pattern of the plate mounting portion, the projection pattern is inserted into the perforation pattern so that these can be mounted.

  With this configuration, it is possible to physically prevent mistakes such as drug mix-up between patients. By using identification information such as an ID given to each patient, it is possible to determine whether or not a fitting structure for generating a patient-specific perforation pattern with a perforator and setting a medication container is possible. If they do not match, the perforated plate cannot be mounted on the plate mounting block, and the drug container cannot be mounted, so that it is possible to physically prevent the drug from being mixed.

  As a means for solving the above problems, the second aspect of the present invention provides:
  A medical patient verification system for verifying that a medication container storing a drug to be administered to a patient is for a corresponding patient,
  A perforation plate that is connectable to the medication container and in which through holes are formed in a perforation pattern unique to the patient;
  A plate mounting block on which the perforated plate is mounted, and a plate mounting block having a plurality of forward and backward protrusions projecting through a through hole formed in the perforated plate;
  When attaching the perforated plate to the plate mounting block, a control device for projecting the advancing and retracting projection according to a projection pattern unique to the patient;
It is equipped with.

  With this configuration, even when trying to attach a perforated plate of another patient to a plate mounting block prepared for a certain patient, the protruding pattern of the advancing and retracting projections on the plate mounting block does not match the perforated pattern of the installed perforated plate For this reason, the perforated plate cannot be mounted. As a result, it is possible to physically prevent mistakes such as a medicine mix between patients.

  As a means for solving the above problems, the third aspect of the present invention provides:
  A medical patient verification system for verifying that a medication container storing a drug to be administered to a patient is for a corresponding patient,
  A first plate having a through hole formed in a first pattern unique to the patient;
  A second plate connectable to the medication container and having a through hole formed in a second pattern associated with the first pattern;
    A first mounting portion on which the first plate is mounted;
    A second mounting portion on which the second plate is mounted;
    A plurality of advancing and retracting protrusions that are inserted through the through holes of the second plate to prevent the second mounting part from falling off; and
    A first pattern of through holes formed in the first plate mounted on the first mounting portion and a second pattern of through holes formed in the second plate mounted on the second mounting portion are associated with each other. A drop-off prevention part that engages with the second plate and prevents the second mounting part from falling off,
  A plate mounting block having
It is equipped with.

  With this configuration, a first plate in which a through hole is formed in a first pattern for a patient is prepared, and a second plate in which a through hole is formed in a medication container in a second pattern associated with the first pattern. If the first plate is mounted, the medicine container cannot be set unless the second plate is mounted with the first plate mounted on the plate mounting block. Further, when the plate mounting block is arranged so that the first plate can be mounted on the first mounting portion from above and the second plate can be mounted on the second mounting portion from below, As long as the regular second plate is not attached, the drop-out preventing portion does not prevent the drop-out. For this reason, even if another second plate is mistakenly attached, it spontaneously falls due to its own weight, so it is possible to reliably prevent mistakes and prevent mistakes.

  As a means for solving the above problems, the fourth aspect of the present invention provides:
  A medicine for fixing or holding a medicine container used in a medical patient collation system for verifying that a medicine container containing a medicine to be administered to each patient is for a corresponding patient. A punching machine for forming a predetermined pattern on a plate mounting block provided on a container mounting base and a punching plate provided on the drug container,
  Identification information input means for inputting unique identification information given to each patient;
  Pattern generation means capable of generating a unique perforation pattern corresponding to the identification number in accordance with the identification information input by the identification information input means;
  With the perforated plate set, perforating means for perforating a perforated area of the perforated plate according to a perforated pattern according to the perforated pattern generated by the pattern generating means;
    In the state where the plate mounting block is set, the advancing and retracting projections corresponding to the respective drilling positions of the drilling pattern are adjusted to the protruding / accommodating positions corresponding to the drilling patterns generated by the pattern generating means. A protruding pattern forming means for forming a protruding pattern;
With
  When the perforation pattern of the perforation plate matches the projection pattern of the plate mounting portion, the projection pattern is inserted into the perforation pattern so that these can be mounted.

  With this configuration, it is possible to physically prevent mistakes such as drug mix-up between patients. By using identification information such as an ID given to each patient, it is possible to determine whether or not a fitting structure for generating a patient-specific perforation pattern with a perforator and setting a medication container is possible. If they do not match, the perforated plate cannot be mounted on the plate mounting block, and the drug container cannot be mounted, so that it is possible to physically prevent the drug from being mixed.

  As a means for solving the above problems, the fifth aspect of the present invention provides:
  A medicine for fixing or holding a medicine container used in a medical patient collation system for verifying that a medicine container containing a medicine to be administered to each patient is for a corresponding patient. A container stand,
  One or more plate mounting blocks for mounting the drug container on one end,
  The plate mounting block is
    An installation base mounting portion that can be attached to the medication container installation base;
    A plate mounting portion formed in a planar shape having a size substantially equal to the perforation area of the perforation plate mounted on the drug container;
    A plurality of advancing and retracting protrusions inserted into the projection holes formed in a predetermined pattern on the plate mounting portion and capable of projecting from the projection holes according to the projection pattern;
With
  The protrusion pattern is generated according to the unique identification information given to each patient, and for a perforation plate formed in a pattern that matches the protrusion pattern, the advance / retreat protrusion set in the protrusion pattern Are inserted so that the perforated plate can be mounted on the plate mounting block.

  With this configuration, it is possible to physically prevent mistakes such as drug mix-up between patients. By using identification information such as an ID given to each patient, it is possible to determine whether or not a fitting structure for generating a patient-specific perforation pattern with a perforator and setting a medication container is possible. If they do not match, the perforated plate cannot be mounted on the plate mounting block, and the drug container cannot be mounted, so that it is possible to physically prevent the drug from being mixed.

  As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the sixth aspect of the present invention provides:
  A medicine for fixing or holding a medicine container used in a medical patient collation system for verifying that a medicine container containing a medicine to be administered to each patient is for a corresponding patient. A plate mounting block that can be mounted on a container mounting table,
  An installation base mounting portion that can be attached to the medication container installation base;
  A plate mounting portion formed in a planar shape having a size substantially equal to the perforation area of the perforation plate mounted on the drug container;
  A plurality of advancing and retracting protrusions inserted into the projection holes formed in a predetermined pattern on the plate mounting portion and capable of projecting from the projection holes according to the projection pattern;
With
  The protrusion pattern is generated according to the unique identification information given to each patient, and for a perforation plate formed in a pattern that matches the protrusion pattern, the advance / retreat protrusion set in the protrusion pattern Are inserted so that the perforated plate can be mounted.

  With this configuration, it is possible to physically prevent mistakes such as drug mix-up between patients. By using identification information such as an ID given to each patient, it is possible to determine whether or not a fitting structure for generating a patient-specific perforation pattern with a perforator and setting a medication container is possible. If they do not match, the perforated plate cannot be mounted on the plate mounting block, and the drug container cannot be mounted, so that it is possible to physically prevent the drug from being mixed.

  As a means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the seventh aspect of the present invention provides:
  A medication container capable of storing a medicine to be administered to each patient in a state of being mounted on a medication container installation table,
  A medicine container for storing medicine;
  A perforated plate provided with a flat perforated region capable of perforating a perforation pattern;
With
  By connecting the perforated plate to a plate mounting block mounted on the drug container mounting table, the drug container is mounted on the drug container mounting table,
  When the perforation pattern of the perforation plate matches the projection pattern of the plate mounting portion, the projection pattern is inserted into the perforation pattern so that these can be mounted.

  With this configuration, it is possible to physically prevent mistakes such as drug mix-up between patients. By using identification information such as an ID given to each patient, it is possible to determine whether or not a fitting structure for generating a patient-specific perforation pattern with a perforator and setting a medication container is possible. If they do not match, the perforated plate cannot be mounted on the plate mounting block, and the drug container cannot be mounted, so that it is possible to physically prevent the drug from being mixed.

  In the first invention, the identification information input means may be an ID card reading unit that reads an ID card in which patient identification information is recorded. Thus, by setting the patient's ID card in the ID card reader, the patient-specific identification information recorded in this ID can be automatically read, and a perforation pattern can be generated accordingly. It is possible to save labor and eliminate input errors, and to realize a safer medical patient verification system.
  Further, the perforation pattern generated by the pattern generation means is configured in a matrix, and a perforation pattern is configured by a combination of holes arranged in a matrix, and a matrix-like protruding pattern that matches the perforation pattern is formed. You may make it insert and fit. As a result, a simple pattern of combinations of the presence / absence of holes can easily generate a large number of combinations within a limited drilling region, and an efficient verification function can be realized.
  The perforation pattern is always perforated at least in the left and right corners of the upper stage of the matrix, and the projecting pattern is correspondingly protruded at the left and right corners of the upper stage. May be. As a result, the advancing / retreating projection and the perforation at the corner of the perforation pattern can be used together as a locking means for physically locking the perforated plate to the plate mounting block, so that it is possible to fit without providing a separate locking structure. The combined structure can be used together with the locking means, and an inexpensive and simple configuration can be realized.
  Further, as an emergency drilling plate, a drilling pattern in which all positions constituting the drilling pattern are drilled and an emergency plate in which all the forward and backward projections are projected may be generated. Thus, a perforated plate that can be mounted on any plate mounting block can be obtained, and a perforated plate that can be used quickly in an emergency such as an emergency can be generated. Also, the plate mounting block may be entirely protruded, so that the emergency perforated plate can be securely mounted.
  Moreover, the said medicine container may be a syringe and the said medicine container installation base should just be a syringe pump. Thereby, patient collation can be performed also when setting a syringe to a syringe pump.

  A medical patient verification system for verifying that a medicine container storing a medicine to be administered to each patient is for the corresponding patient, and a medical container suspension for hanging the medicine container A plate mounting block that can be mounted on the lower hanger and a perforated plate that can be mounted on the drug container. This medical patient collation system connects a perforated plate attached to the medication container and a plate attachment block attached to a medical container suspension hanger to suspend the medication container. It can be suspended on a hanger. The perforated plate includes a suspended mounting portion that can be mounted on a suspended portion provided in the drug container, and a flat perforated region that can perforate a perforated pattern. The plate mounting block includes a hanger mounting portion that can be mounted on a medical container hanging hanger, a plate mounting portion formed in a planar shape having a size substantially equal to a perforation region of a perforated plate mounted on a drug container, and a plate The mounting portion includes a plurality of forward and backward protrusions that are inserted into protrusion holes formed in a predetermined pattern and can protrude from the protrusion holes according to the protrusion pattern. The medical patient verification system further includes identification information input means for inputting unique identification information given to each patient, and a unique information corresponding to the identification number according to the identification information input by the identification information input means. A pattern generating means capable of generating a perforation pattern, a perforation means for perforating a perforation area of a perforation plate according to a perforation pattern in accordance with a perforation pattern generated by the pattern generation means in a state where the perforation plate is set, and plate mounting With the block set, corresponding to the drilling pattern generated by the pattern generation means, the forward / backward projection corresponding to each drilling position of the drilling pattern is adjusted to the protruding / storing position to form the protruding pattern of the plate mounting portion And a projecting pattern forming means. This medical patient verification system is configured such that when the perforation pattern of the perforation plate matches the protrusion pattern of the plate mounting portion, the protrusion pattern is inserted into the perforation pattern so that these can be attached. As a result, it is possible to physically prevent mistakes such as mixing of medicines between patients. By using identification information such as an ID given to each patient, it is possible to determine whether or not a fitting structure for generating a patient-specific perforation pattern with a perforator and setting a medication container is possible. If they do not match, the perforated plate cannot be mounted on the plate mounting block, and the drug container cannot be suspended, so that it is possible to physically prevent the drug from being mixed.
  The drug container to which the perforated plate is attached may be an infusion bag. Thereby, in infusion such as infusion, a medical patient verification system can be realized in which the infusion bag is prevented from being mixed and safety is improved.

  In the fourth aspect, the identification information input means may be an ID card reading unit that reads an ID card in which patient identification information is recorded. Thus, by setting the patient's ID card in the ID card reader, the patient-specific identification information recorded in this ID can be automatically read, and a perforation pattern can be generated accordingly. It is possible to save labor and eliminate input errors, and to realize a safer medical patient verification system.
  Further, the perforation pattern generated by the pattern generation means is configured in a matrix, and a perforation pattern is configured by a combination of holes arranged in a matrix, and a matrix-like protruding pattern that matches the perforation pattern is formed. You may comprise so that it may insert and fit. As a result, a simple pattern of combinations of the presence / absence of holes can easily generate a large number of combinations within a limited drilling region, and an efficient verification function can be realized.
  The perforation pattern may always be perforated at least two places on the left and right corners of the upper part of the matrix, and the protrusion pattern may correspond to this, and the left and right two parts of the upper corners may always be projected. . As a result, the advancing / retreating projection and the perforation at the corner of the perforation pattern can be used together as a locking means for physically locking the perforated plate to the plate mounting block, so that it is possible to fit without providing a separate locking structure. The combined structure can be used together with the locking means, and an inexpensive and simple configuration can be realized.
  The emergency drilling plate may be configured to be capable of generating a drilling pattern in which all positions constituting the drilling pattern are drilled and an emergency plate in which all the advancing and retracting protrusions are projected. Thus, a perforated plate that can be mounted on any plate mounting block can be obtained, and a perforated plate that can be used quickly in an emergency such as an emergency can be generated. Also, the plate mounting block may be entirely protruded, so that the emergency perforated plate can be securely mounted.

  The fifth aspect of the invention further includes a cover portion that covers the upper surface of the perforated plate in a state where the perforated plate is mounted on the plate mounting portion, and the cover portion has openings at positions corresponding to all the projection holes. In addition, with the perforated plate mounted on the plate mounting portion, the forward and backward projections in the protruding state may be inserted into the corresponding openings. This prevents the perforation plate from falling off while the perforation plate is fitted to the plate mounting portion, and the medicinal container can be more securely attached and fixed.
  Moreover, you may make it equip the medicine container installation stand with the medical container suspension hanger for hanging a medicine container. Thereby, the said patient container installation stand is applied to the medical container suspension hanger which suspends a medicine container, such as an infusion bag, and reliable patient collation is realizable.
  Moreover, a medication container installation base may arrange | position several plate mounting blocks in the annular | circular shape in the end of a medical container suspension hanger. As a result, even when a plurality of medication containers such as infusion bags are used, they can be arranged apart from each other, so that the visibility of each infusion bag is improved and the same hook or the like, which has been a problem in the past, can be used in many cases. When the infusion bags are stacked, the visibility of the label is deteriorated, and it is possible to avoid the problem that it is difficult to notice by mistake.
  Moreover, the medication container installation stand may further include a name display field for displaying the name of the corresponding patient. Thereby, the name of the patient who uses the medication container installation table can be displayed, and physical confusion of the medication container installation table itself can be prevented.
  Moreover, you may comprise a plate mounting block so that attachment or detachment from a medication container installation stand is possible. Thereby, the plate mounting block can be mounted on the existing drug container mounting table, and a drug container verification mechanism can be realized. In addition, ease of use can be improved by making it possible to easily change the number and fixing positions of the plate mounting blocks to be mounted on the drug container mounting base.

  In place of the sixth invention,
  A plate mounting block for mounting a drug container used in a medical patient verification system for verifying that a drug container containing a drug to be administered to each patient is for a corresponding patient. There,
  A plate mounting portion formed in a planar shape having a size substantially equal to the perforated region of the perforated plate of the drug container;
  A plurality of advancing and retracting protrusions inserted into the projection holes formed in a predetermined pattern on the plate mounting portion and capable of projecting from the projection holes according to the projection pattern;
  Identification information input means for inputting unique identification information given to each patient;
  Pattern generation means capable of generating a unique perforation pattern corresponding to the identification number in accordance with the identification information input by the identification information input means;
  Corresponding to the perforation pattern generated by the pattern generation means, projecting pattern forming means for adjusting the forward / backward projection corresponding to each perforation position of the perforation pattern to the projecting / accommodating position to form the projection pattern of the plate mounting portion; ,
With
  When the perforation pattern formed on the perforation plate matches the protrusion pattern of the plate mounting portion, the protrusion pattern may be inserted into the perforation pattern so that these can be attached.

  With this configuration, it is possible to physically prevent mistakes such as drug mix-up between patients. By using identification information such as an ID given to each patient, it is possible to determine whether or not a fitting structure for generating a patient-specific perforation pattern with a perforator and setting a medication container is possible. If they do not match, the perforated plate cannot be mounted on the plate mounting block, and the drug container cannot be mounted, so that it is possible to physically prevent the drug from being mixed.

  In place of the first invention,
  The medicine container used for the medical patient verification system for verifying that the medicine container storing the medicine to be administered to each patient is for the corresponding patient is mounted on the medicine container mounting base. Therefore, a perforated plate that can be attached to a drug container,
  A container connecting portion that can be attached to an attachment portion provided in the medication container;
  A flat perforated region capable of perforating a perforation pattern;
With
  By connecting the perforated plate mounted on the medicinal container and the plate mounting block mounted on the medicinal container setting table, the medicated container is mounted on the medicinal container setting table,
  When the perforation pattern of the perforation plate matches the projection pattern of the plate mounting portion, the projection pattern is inserted into the perforation pattern so that these can be mounted.

  With this configuration, it is possible to physically prevent mistakes such as drug mix-up between patients. By using identification information such as an ID given to each patient, it is possible to determine whether or not a fitting structure for generating a patient-specific perforation pattern with a perforator and setting a medication container is possible. If they do not match, the perforated plate cannot be mounted on the plate mounting block, and the drug container cannot be mounted, so that it is possible to physically prevent the drug from being mixed.

  As described above, according to the medical patient verification system, the perforating machine, the medicinal container mounting table, the plate mounting block, the perforating plate, and the medicinal container according to the present invention, it is possible to physically prevent mistakes such as drug mix-up between patients. It becomes possible to prevent. That is, by using identification information such as an ID given to each patient, it is possible to determine whether or not a fitting structure for generating a patient-specific perforation pattern with a perforator and setting a medicine container is possible. If the patterns do not match, the perforated plate cannot be mounted on the plate mounting block, making it impossible to mount the drug container and physically preventing the drug from being mixed.

  In addition, since the fitting structure of the medicinal container can also be used by fitting the perforation pattern and the protruding pattern, there is no need to provide a separate structure for mounting, and the configuration for that can be omitted and simplified. This can prevent accidents caused by accidental wearing.

  Furthermore, in order to provide a perforation pattern for collation, if a new medicine container with a dedicated area is prepared, it is necessary to change the factory line for manufacturing, which takes a lot of labor and cost, By preparing a perforated plate as a separate member and adding it to the mounting portion of the existing drug container, it is possible to improve safety by eliminating the mistake of the bag while making use of the existing system.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the embodiment described below exemplifies a medical patient verification system, a perforator, a medicinal container installation table, a plate mounting block, a perforated plate, and a medicinal container for embodying the technical idea of the present invention. And the medical patient collation system of this invention, a perforation machine, a medicine container installation stand, a plate mounting block, a perforation plate, and a medicine container are not specified to the following. Moreover, the member shown by the claim is not what specifies the member of embodiment. Note that the size, positional relationship, and the like of the members shown in each drawing may be exaggerated for clarity of explanation. Furthermore, in the following description, the same name and symbol indicate the same or the same members, and detailed description thereof will be omitted as appropriate. Furthermore, each element constituting the present invention may be configured such that a plurality of elements are constituted by the same member and the plurality of elements are shared by one member, and conversely, the function of one member is constituted by a plurality of members. It can also be realized by sharing.

(Embodiment 1)
Hereinafter, a medical patient verification system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In Embodiment 1, the medical container suspension hanger 10 for suspending a medication container is used as one form of a medication container installation stand. In these drawings, FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a medicine container 20 is suspended from a medical container suspension hanger 10, FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing a perforator 30, and FIG. FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are plan views showing other examples 20B and 20C of the drug container, and FIG. 6 shows a state in which the perforated plate 40 is mounted on the plate mounting block 50. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a plate mounting block 50 mounted on the medical container hanging hanger 10. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the advancing and retracting projection 51 of the plate mounting block 50 of FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the cover portion 60 set on the plate mounting block 50 in FIG. 6, and FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the punching machine 30. The medical patient verification system shown in these drawings includes a medicine container 20 for storing a medicine to be administered to a patient, a medical container hanging hanger 10 for hanging the medicine container 20, and the medical container suspension. A plate mounting block 50 mounted on the hanger 10 and a perforated plate 40 configured to fit the drug container 20 to the plate mounting block 50 of the medical container hanging hanger 10 are provided. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the medical patient verification system pierces the perforation plate 40 so as to form a perforation pattern 42, while selectively projecting the advancing and retreating protrusions 51 of the plate mounting block 50 to perforate. A drilling machine 30 is provided for forming a protruding pattern 52 that matches the pattern 42. Hereinafter, each member will be described in order.

(Medicine container 20)
The medication container 20 is suspended from the medical container suspension hanger 10 via the perforated plate 40 and the plate mounting block 50 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the medication container 20 includes a drug storage unit 21 for storing a drug, and a suspended portion 22 as one form of a mounting portion for hanging the drug container 20 on the medical container hanging hanger 10 or the like. Is provided. The medicine container 21 has a resin bag shape and is prefilled with a chemical solution (Ringer solution (physiological saline), high-calorie solution, electrolyte correction solution, etc.) used in medical institutions such as hospitals, and the periphery is sealed. The Further, a label 24 in which information such as contents and a patient name is recorded with characters and a barcode is attached to the side surface.

  Further, as shown in the front view of FIG. 3, the medication container 20 has a perforated plate 40 attached to the suspended portion 22. The medication container 20 shown in this figure can use an existing infusion bag or the like. Many medicine containers 20 are resin bags, and a rubber port 25 is arranged in a part of the medicine container 20 so that the medicine can be discharged by an injection needle. As the resin constituting the drug container 20, (soft) vinyl chloride resin, polyolefin resin such as polyethylene and polypropylene, and the like are used. Moreover, as a shape of a bag, it can be set as various shapes according to a use, such as a rectangle, a rectangle, and a circle. Furthermore, the medication container 20 is provided with a hanging portion 22 for hanging from the medical container hanging hanger 10 in a reverse orientation. The hanging portion 22 can use a handle or a hanging strap for hanging as shown in FIG. 3, a hanging hole 23 for hanging as shown in FIG. These hanging parts 22 are provided to be hung by hanging on the bag 15 or the like of the medical container hanging hanger 10 shown in FIG. 21 of the conventional example. In this embodiment, the hanging parts 22 are used. In addition, a perforated plate 40, which will be described later, is mounted, and the medical container suspension hanger 10 is not provided with a mechanism that can be hung by the suspended portion 22 such as a bag. Only those in which the 40 perforation patterns 42 and the projection pattern 52 of the plate mounting block 50 coincide with each other can be suspended to prevent the medicine container 20 from being mixed up.

  In this manner, by using the existing drug container and adding the perforated plate 40 to the hanging portion 22, a collation system that prevents the drug container from being mistaken can be realized without changing the drug container. To change the shape of the drug container to a shape that allows the drilling pattern to be drilled, it is necessary to change the production line. By constructing it, there is an advantage that a medical patient verification system can be introduced at low cost.

  As shown in FIG. 5, a configuration in which a perforation region 41 is provided in advance in the medication container 20 </ b> C and the perforation pattern 42 can be directly formed can be used. In this case, as described above, it is necessary to configure a new drug container, but there is an advantage that it is possible to save the trouble of mounting the perforated plate on the suspended portion of the drug container.

(Medical container hanger 10)
The medical container hanging hanger 10 is also called an infusion stand, a pedestal or the like, and is a member having a mechanism for hanging an infusion bag or the like. The medical container hanging hanger 10 is preferably provided with a mechanism for making the shaft 11 extendable or a mechanism for adjusting the height of the mounting ring 12 on which the upper plate mounting block 50 is mounted. The height can be changed according to the work mode. Moreover, the leg part 13 made to project in a cross shape is provided in a lower end, and the movement is made easy by fixing the free caster 14 to four corners.

  As shown in FIG. 22, the conventional medical container hanging hanger is provided with a hook 15 for hanging the medication container 20B. With this configuration, it can be easily suspended, but it is impossible to prevent accidents caused by mixing medicine containers. Therefore, in the present embodiment, such a wrinkle is omitted, and instead, a plate mounting block 50 that fits the perforated plate 40 in the pattern of the forward and backward projections 51 is provided. Only when the perforation pattern 42 of the perforation plate 40 and the protrusion pattern 52 of the plate mounting block 50 match, the medicine container can be attached to the medical container hanging hanger 10, thereby comparing the medicine container, This prevents accidental accidental setting of another patient's medication container on a medical container suspension hanger.

  In order to prevent the medical container hanging hanger itself from being mistaken, it is preferable that the medical container hanging hanger is provided with a mechanism that can be easily distinguished from the patient visually. For example, a name display field for displaying the name of the patient is provided on the shaft 11 of the medical container hanging hanger or the handle 16 for movement, or the medical container hanging hanger is color-coded, The medical container suspension hanger preferably includes a mechanism that can be visually distinguished from other medical container suspension hangers, such as using a different color for each patient.

  In addition, in the conventional medical container hanging hanger, as shown in FIG. 22, a plurality of medicine containers 20B can be suspended as a large scissors 15, but in this case, a plurality of medicine containers 20B are attached to one scissors. If they are placed, the medication containers 20B overlap each other, making it difficult to read the label 24 of each medication container 20B and confirming information such as the patient name and administration means written on the label 24. Accidents such as mistakes in administration containers and combinations with other drugs were likely to occur even in the same patient.

  On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the mounting ring 12 for mounting a plurality of plate mounting blocks 50 is provided on the upper portion, and the plate mounting blocks 50 are arranged in an annular shape on the mounting ring 12 so that they can be mounted separately. . Thus, even when a plurality of infusion bags or the like are suspended, the label 24 of each infusion bag can be easily read, and in addition to the collation of the perforated pattern 42 and the protruding pattern 52 described above, the label 24 can be visually confirmed. The check system can prevent misunderstandings.

  The plate mounting block 50 may be mounted in a ring shape as described above, or in a rectangular shape, star shape, bar shape, or the like. The plate mounting block 50 is detachably fixed to these members. As a mechanism for attaching and detaching the plate mounting block 50, an arcuate clip that clamps the side surface of the bar constituting the mounting ring 12, a clamp that can be clamped in a vise shape, a hook that is locked to the bar in a hook shape, and a screw A mechanism to stop, a magnet type, etc. can be used. In the example shown in FIG. 6, the metal bar constituting the mounting ring 12 has an octagonal cross section, and a block mounting tool 70 having a U-shaped cross section is fixed to one surface thereof. The block mounting tool 70 is provided with a protrusion 71 at the opening end of the U-shaped opening, and a notch 72 is formed at the corresponding position of one plate mounting block 50 to insert and engage the protrusion 71. A configuration is adopted in which the protrusion 71 is engaged with the notch 72 so that the letter-shaped opening can be elastically deformed. The above is an example. For example, a block mounting portion having a U-shaped cross section is provided on the plate mounting block side as a hanger mounting portion for mounting on a medical container hanging hanger, while a notch is formed in the mounting ring. You can also. Thus, by making the plate mounting block 50 detachable, the plate mounting block 50 is temporarily removed from the medical container hanging hanger 10 in order to form the protruding pattern 52 on the plate mounting block 50 as described later. After the removal and the protruding pattern 52 are formed, the medical container hanging hanger 10 can be mounted again. In addition, the number of plate mounting blocks 50 to be mounted on one medical container hanging hanger 10 can be changed, the fixing position can be adjusted, or the defective plate mounting block 50 can be easily replaced. Will be better. Furthermore, it becomes possible to implement a collating mechanism for a medicine container by attaching it to an existing medical container hanging hanger.

  On the other hand, the plate mounting block can be fixed to the medical container hanging hanger. As will be described later, the fixed plate mounting block needs to have a configuration capable of forming a predetermined protruding pattern by autonomously protruding and retracting the retracting protrusion.

(Plate mounting block 50)
The plate mounting block 50 is mounted on the medical container suspension hanger 10 and suspends the medication container 20 through the perforated plate 40. As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the plate mounting block 50 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped block shape, and the surface thereof serves as a plate mounting portion 53 to which the perforated plate 40 is mounted. The plate mounting portion 53 is formed in a planar shape having a size substantially equal to the perforated region 41 of the perforated plate 40 mounted on the medicinal container 20, and further has a projection hole 54 in a predetermined pattern. The pattern for forming the protrusion hole 54 is a basis for forming the protrusion pattern 52 and the perforation pattern 42 described later. Here, it is configured in a matrix by perforating at substantially equal intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions. The present invention is not limited to this example, and a projection hole can be formed in an offset shape, or a pattern such as an oblique shape, a circular shape, or a spiral shape can be formed. Preferably, a rectangular shape may be used to facilitate positioning of the perforated plate 40 and the plate mounting portion 53.

(Advance protrusion 51)
The protrusion hole 54 is a through hole, and the advance / retreat protrusion 51 is inserted therein. The advancing and retracting protrusions 51 are inserted into the protrusion holes 54 and protrude from the protrusion holes 54 according to the protrusion pattern 52. Thus, the protruding pattern 52 is constituted by the protruding and retracting protrusions 51 that are protruded.

  The advance / retreat protrusion 51 can be accommodated in the protrusion hole 54 by pushing out from the rear end face to project the advance / retreat protrusion 51 or by pushing back from the front end face. The protrusion / retraction of the advance / retreat protrusion 51 is preferably performed by a punching machine 30 described later. However, it is also possible to switch between protrusion / storage manually.

  The amount of protrusion when the advance / retreat protrusion 51 protrudes is determined in consideration of the thickness and strength of the perforated plate 40, and is about several mm to several cm from the plate mounting portion 53 of the plate mounting block 50, in this example 5 mm. The perforated plate 40 is mounted here with a degree of protrusion. Note that when the perforated plate 40 is mounted on the plate mounting portion 53, the size of the forward / backward projection 51 and the projection hole 54 is substantially the same so that the forward / backward projection 51 is pushed back by mistake and the projection pattern 52 does not collapse. 54 is designed to maintain the protruding state with such a strength that the advancing / retracting protrusion 51 cannot be easily pushed back by the hand of the operator by setting a large coefficient of friction between the inner surface of 54 and the outer surface of the advancing / retreating protrusion 51. .

  Further, in this example, the projection hole 54 is cylindrical and the forward / backward projection 51 is columnar, and the forward / backward projection 51 can be easily inserted into the projection hole 54 to be pushed out and stored. However, the projection holes may be quadrangular, triangular, or other polygonal shapes, or may be oval or star-shaped. In the example of FIG. 7, a total of 30 circular protrusion holes 54, 5 in the vertical direction and 6 in the horizontal direction, are penetrated in a matrix shape, and a cylindrical advance / retreat protrusion 51 is inserted. By projecting the advance / retreat protrusion 51 in a predetermined pattern, a protrusion pattern 52 is formed and combined with the perforation pattern 42 to obtain a pattern corresponding to each patient. The procedure for specifically configuring the protruding pattern 52 and the perforated pattern 42 will be described later.

(Cover 60)
As shown in FIG. 6, the plate mounting block 50 includes a cover portion 60 that covers the upper surface of the perforated plate 40 in a state where the perforated plate 40 is mounted on the plate mounting portion 53. As shown in the perspective view of FIG. 9, the cover portion 60 has openings at positions corresponding to all the projection holes 54, and the cover portion 60 can be closed with the perforated plate 40 attached to the plate attachment portion 53. The perforation plate 40 can be prevented from falling off.

  The cover part 60 shown in FIG. 6 is comprised with another member, and is connected with the block mounting tool 70 of the medical container suspension hanger 10 so that rotation in a pivot shape is possible. As a result, the loss of the cover 60 of another member can be prevented. Further, the cover portion 60 may be provided on the plate mounting block 50, and may be formed integrally with the plate mounting block or the block mounting tool without being a separate member. For example, a plate-like cover portion may be protruded from a plate mounting block or a block mounting tool integrally formed of plastic so as to be elastically movable.

  Further, the cover portion 60 shown in FIG. 9 includes the fixing buttons 18 on the left and right sides, and with the plate mounting portion 53 closed, the fixing button 18 is fastened to the hook 73 provided on the block mounting device 70 to close the cover portion 60. Can be kept in a state. In this way, the cover portion 60 can be closed and held with the perforated plate 40 mounted on the plate mounting portion 53, and the perforated plate 40 is inserted into the opening of the cover portion 60 by inserting the forward / backward projection 51 in the protruding state. Can be held from both sides and the medicine container 20 can be held more reliably and firmly.

  In addition, it is also possible to fix by inserting the advance / retreat protrusion into the perforation hole without providing the cover portion. In this case, each advancing and retracting protrusion is elastically inserted into the perforated hole and is held so as not to come off, thereby obtaining a mechanical fit.

(Hanger mounting part)
Further, as described above, the plate mounting block 50 includes a hanger mounting portion for mounting on the medical container hanging hanger 10, and in the example of FIG. 6, a notch 72 that engages with the protrusion 71 is formed. Yes.

(Perforated plate 40)
The perforated plate 40 is mounted on the drug container 20 and is fitted with the plate mounting block 50 to suspend the drug container 20 from the medical container hanging hanger 10. As shown in the plan view of FIG. 3, the perforating plate 40 includes a container connecting portion 43 for mounting on the hanging portion 22 of the medicine container 20 and a flat perforated region 41 capable of perforating the perforation pattern 42. Prepare. As will be described later, the perforation plate 40 is perforated with a unique perforation pattern 42 corresponding to the medicine contained in the medication container 20 and the patient, and the corresponding medical container hanging hanger 10 for the patient. It can be mounted only when it coincides with the provided protruding pattern 52. The hole to be drilled as the drilling pattern 42 is formed slightly larger than the advance / retreat protrusion 51 so that the advance / retreat protrusion 51 can be easily inserted into the hole so that the perforation plate 40 can be fitted into the plate mounting portion 53 smoothly in a short time. Be able to match.

  The perforated plate 40 is formed of a member having sufficient strength for suspending the medication container 20 after the perforation. For example, the perforated region 41 is made of plate-like plastic, and the string-like container connecting portion 43 is also made of plastic, and is fixed by adhesion, welding, integral formation, or the like. Further, the thickness of the plate constituting the perforated region 41 is designed to be thin so as to be shorter than the protruding length of the advance / retreat protrusion 51.

  Moreover, as shown in FIG. 5 mentioned above, it is also possible to provide the perforation plate 40 integrally with the medicine container 20C in advance.

(Punching machine 30)
The punching machine 30 functions as a pattern forming apparatus that forms the punching pattern 42 and the protruding pattern 52. A block diagram of the drilling machine 30 is shown in FIG. The punching machine 30 includes identification information input means 31 for inputting unique identification information given to each patient, and unique punching corresponding to the identification number in accordance with the identification information input by the identification information input means 31. In order to pierce the piercing area 41 of the piercing plate 40 in accordance with the piercing pattern 42 according to the piercing pattern 42 generated by the pattern generating means 32 with the pattern generating means 32 capable of generating the pattern 42 and the piercing plate 40 set. With the perforation means 33 and the plate mounting block 50 set, the advancing / retreating protrusions 51 corresponding to the perforation positions of the perforation pattern 42 are projected / stored corresponding to the perforation patterns 42 generated by the pattern generation means 32. A protruding pattern forming means 34 for adjusting the position to form the protruding pattern 52 of the plate mounting portion 53, and an identification information input hand And a display unit 35 for displaying information entered by 31. The outer shape of the punching machine 30 is a box-shaped device in the example of FIG. 2, and is provided with a display unit 35 constituted by a seven-segment display on the front surface and an opening of a punching slot 36 into which a punching plate 40 is inserted. Yes. A projecting slot 37 for inserting the plate mounting block 50 is opened on the upper surface.

(Identification information)
The patient is given unique identification information such as a patient ID number in advance. This number is distributed, for example, as a patient identification card, or prepared as a bar code seal on which identification information is recorded. The perforator 30 generates a unique perforation pattern 42 based on such unique identification information, and perforates the perforation plate 40 fixed to the medication container 20 such as an infusion bag. On the other hand, the protruding pattern 52 is formed on the plate mounting block 50 fixed to the medical container hanging hanger 10 used by the patient. By setting the perforation pattern 42 and the protruding pattern 52 so as to match only for the same patient, only the correct medication container 20 can be suspended on the medical container suspension hanger 10 used by the patient. This makes it possible to prevent the other patient's medication container 20 from being physically suspended, thereby preventing a misunderstanding. Needless to say, as identification information, a patient ID number assigned to a patient at the time of hospitalization can be used, and an identification number dedicated to a medical patient verification system can be separately assigned and used.

(Identification information input means 31)
This punching machine 30 can be provided with an ID card reading section for reading an ID card in which patient identification information is recorded as the identification information input means 31. For example, an optical reader such as a barcode league or a two-dimensional code scanner is connected, and a barcode or two-dimensional code printed on an ID card is scanned to read patient identification information. Alternatively, a card slot for directly inserting the patient's ID card is provided in the punching machine 30, and a barcode or the like printed on the ID card is read by a scanner provided in the card slot, or the printed identification information is read by OCR. The identification information can also be acquired by a method such as. Such automatic input of an identification number can save input work and can prevent an operator from making an input error, and thus has an advantage of improving reliability and workability. However, the punching machine 30 may be provided with input means such as a numeric keypad, and the identification number may be manually input.

  Since the inputted identification number is displayed on the display unit 35, the operator can confirm that the inputted identification information is correct. In addition to displaying the identification information with numbers and alphabets, it can also be displayed with the patient name, which further facilitates confirmation.

(Pattern generation means 32)
Based on the identification information acquired by the identification information input means 31, the pattern generation means 32 generates a perforation pattern 42. The perforation pattern 42 is formed by punching, and the perforation plate 40 is mounted on the plate by matching the perforation position with the projecting position of the projecting pattern 52 constituted by the combination of projecting / retracting projections 51 of the plate mounting block 50. The block 50 is configured to be fitted. As such a perforation pattern 42, a dot-like pattern can be used, and a pattern in which dots are arranged in a matrix is preferable because a large number of patterns can be easily formed in a limited space. The matrix arrangement may be, for example, arranging dots vertically and horizontally in a rectangular area, or arranging dots in a triangle, polygon, circle, or ellipse. However, from the viewpoint of facilitating positioning of the perforated plate 40 and the plate mounting portion 53 of the plate mounting block 50, a rectangular shape is preferable. On the other hand, when arranging dots in a circular shape, for example, a positioning guide is provided for fitting the circular perforation pattern to the protruding pattern in the correct posture.

  The perforation pattern 42 is generated as a unique perforation pattern 42 that is different for each patient based on the unique identification information given to the patient. For example, in the example of FIG. 2, a total of 30 advance / retreat protrusions 51 in 5 rows and 6 columns are embedded in the plate mounting block 50. The 30 advance / retreat protrusions 51 protrude / accommodate to form a protrusion pattern 52. Then, a perforation pattern 42 is generated at a position on the perforation plate 40 corresponding to the position of each forward / backward projection 51 depending on the presence or absence of perforation. In the above example, a large number of drilling patterns 42 are generated by combining 30 drilling positions. However, since the perforation pattern 42 is connected to the protruding pattern 52 as it is and it is necessary to suspend the medicine container 20 by fitting the perforation pattern 42 and the protruding pattern 52, the advancement / retraction is performed so that a certain level of strength can be exerted. It is desirable to define a minimum number of protrusions 51. Moreover, if the number of the advance / retreat protrusions 51 is too small, it may be possible to insert into a different perforation pattern. In particular, when the number of perforations in the perforation pattern is large and the number of protrusions in the protrusion pattern is small, there is a high possibility that such erroneous fitting may occur. In consideration of such a situation, the number of perforations in the perforation pattern and the number of protrusions in the projecting pattern are matched, and the number is 5 or more, preferably 10 or more. In the present embodiment, a pattern in which 16 advance / retreat protrusions 51 are projected. A configuration in which about half of the total number of the advance / retreat protrusions protrudes is preferable because the number of usable combination patterns increases and the mechanical strength is maintained by the insertion of the advance / retreat protrusions.

(Advancing and retracting protrusion 51 for fixing)
The perforation pattern 42 and the protrusion pattern 52 are preferably always perforated and protruded at the two left and right corners of the upper corner of the matrix. As described above, since the medicinal container 20 is suspended by fitting the perforated pattern 42 and the protruding pattern 52, the upper corner of the matrix, that is, the upper and lower projections on the upper right, in order to efficiently exert the strength 51B always protrudes. As a result, the strength of fitting between the perforated pattern 42 and the protruding pattern 52 is minimized. More preferably, by making the lower right and lower left corners project, the perforated plate 40 can be reliably held by the forward and backward projections 51 at all four corners, and the drug container 20 can be held more firmly. In the example of FIG. 2, as a result of removing the upper two from the 30 advance / retreat protrusions 51, the number of usable perforation patterns 42 is ₂₈ C ₁₄ = 40116600, which can accommodate a hospital with a large number of patients.

  In addition to the configuration in which the forward and backward projections at the corners are always projected, for example, a configuration in which several forward and backward projections in the vicinity of the corners are also projected can be employed. Also, fixing holes and protrusions may be provided in the corners of the matrix-like perforation pattern 42 and the protruding pattern 52 in addition to the forward and backward protrusions and the perforations. As a result, all 30 advance / retreat protrusions can be used for pattern formation, and the number of available patterns can be increased. However, since the cost is increased by providing another member, preferably, the forward and backward projections and the perforations at the corners are used together as the fixing member.

  Furthermore, if the perforated plate 40 provided with the perforated pattern 42 can be reversely inserted into the plate mounting block 50 in an inverted state, a situation in which even the wrong pattern can be mounted may occur. It is preferable to provide the mechanism. For example, a pattern in which the left and right are always asymmetric is provided. As an example, by fixing the advance and retreat so that the lower right corner of the matrix always protrudes and the lower left corner is always perforated, reverse insertion is prevented and mounting in different patterns is prevented. .

(Emergency pattern)
On the other hand, as the emergency drilling plate 40 and the protruding pattern 52, it is possible to generate a drilling pattern 42 in which all positions are drilled and a protruding pattern 52 in which all the forward and backward projections 51 are protruded. By preparing such a common pattern, a configuration that can be used quickly in an emergency such as an emergency is possible.

  Since a plurality of medicine containers 20 may be used for one patient, a plurality of plate mounting blocks 50 are prepared in the medical container hanging hanger 10, and the same plate mounting blocks 50 are used. A protruding pattern 52 is formed. On the other hand, in the case of administration with different purposes even in the same patient, it is possible to change to another pattern, so that it is possible to distinguish drugs with different administration timings in the same patient.

(Punching means 33)
As described above, the pattern generation unit 32 forms the perforation pattern 42 and the protruding pattern 52 based on the patient-specific identification information. In accordance with the perforation pattern information, the perforator 30 perforates the perforation plate 40 to form a perforation pattern 42. In the example of FIG. 2, when the perforation plate 40 is inserted into the perforation slot 36, perforation is performed by a punching mechanism provided inside the perforation slot 36. Thereby, many perforation patterns can be formed easily and rapidly. For punching, a mechanism other than punching can be used as appropriate. For example, a method of drilling with heat such as laser processing or melting with a heated rod, or processing with a drill, a cutter, or the like can be used.

  Further, in order to prevent a mistake between the perforation plate 40 and the drug container 20, the perforation plate 40 is set in the perforator 30 with the perforation plate 40 mounted on the drug container 20 in advance. As a result, compared to the procedure in which only the perforation plate 40 is first perforated and then fixed to the medicinal container, the safety is improved, and the trouble of taking the correspondence between the perforated plate 40 and the medicinal container can be saved.

  In addition, by printing a barcode or two-dimensional code on which patient identification information is recorded on a label 24 affixed to the drug container 20 in advance, the punch plate 30 of the drug container 20 is punched by the punching machine 30. Is set, and the barcode printed on the label 24 is read by the barcode league of the punching machine 30 or the two-dimensional code reader, and the punching pattern information is automatically generated by the pattern generating means 32 to punch the punching pattern 42. To do.

  In addition to using an optical reader such as a barcode reader or a two-dimensional code reader as the identification information input means 31, a wireless tag can also be used. A wireless tag is also called an IC tag, an ID tag, an RF tag, an electronic tag, a transponder, a data carrier, or the like, and is a non-contact type that receives an RF (Radio Frequency) signal and is recorded in an electronic circuit such as a semiconductor memory This is a tag using a technology for reading data or a RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology capable of writing data. Since the information recorded on the IC chip, which is an electronic circuit, can be read by a reader / writer in a non-contact manner, there is no need to manually scan such a reader and set the punch plate on the punch. Only by doing this, it is possible to automatically read information on the IC chip embedded in the label or the drug container, obtain a perforation pattern, and perforate. According to this method, since there is no trouble of inputting and an input error can be prevented, a medical patient verification system that is extremely safe and easy to use is realized. In particular, scanning barcodes and two-dimensional codes can be cumbersome, and it can be difficult for healthcare professionals unfamiliar with the operation of such electronic devices. A medical patient verification system that is easier to operate is realized.

  Once the identification information is acquired by the identification information input means 31, the drilling and the extrusion can be performed with the same information. Therefore, preferably the drilling to the drilling plate 40 and the formation of the protruding pattern 52 of the plate mounting block 50 are performed simultaneously or Do it continuously.

(Projection pattern forming means 34)
Similarly, the protruding pattern forming means 34 pushes or pushes back the advancing and retracting protrusions 51 of the plate mounting block 50 according to the protruding pattern information to form the protruding patterns 52. For this reason, the punching machine 30 is provided with an extrusion mechanism that pushes it out from the front and rear according to the position of each projection hole 54 of the plate mounting block 50. In the example of FIG. 2, when the plate mounting block 50 is inserted from the protruding slot 37 on the upper surface, a specified protruding pattern 52 is formed by an internal pushing mechanism.

  The punching machine 30 has a function as a puncher for punching in the punching plate 40 and a function of pushing out the forward and backward projections 51 of the plate mounting block 50 to form the protruding pattern 52. It can also be set as the structure which provides these functions separately. For example, a first perforator for setting and perforating a perforation plate and a second perforator for setting a plate mounting block and pushing out the advance / retreat protrusion 51 can be prepared. In this specification, the term “piercing machine” is used not only for drilling, but also for a member having a function of forming a protruding pattern regardless of its name.

(Embodiment 2)
In the above example, the punching machine is used to form the protruding pattern 52 in the plate mounting portion 53 of the plate mounting block 50. However, the plate mounting block itself can have a function of forming a protruding pattern. For example, a mechanism for autonomously forming a protruding pattern by electrically moving the advancing and retracting protrusion 51 in accordance with given protrusion pattern information is provided. As an example, when the identification information input means is provided in the plate mounting block, and patient identification information is input from the identification information input means, the protrusion pattern information is directly calculated from the identification information, and the advance / retreat protrusion 51 is advanced / retracted according to the protrusion pattern. Thus, a protruding pattern is formed on the plate mounting portion 53. FIG. 11 shows an example in which the plate mounting block 50B itself has a function of autonomously forming a protruding pattern as the second embodiment of the present invention. In this example, four plate mounting blocks 50B are provided in a housing suspended from the ceiling as a medical container hanging hanger 10B for an operating room. The same protrusion pattern is formed on the four plate mounting blocks 50B on the basis of information provided in the casing or input from the external identification information input means.

  Further, the plate mounting block is not provided with identification information input means, but can be electrically connected to a member provided with identification information input means such as a punching machine to receive information on the drilling pattern. For example, by connecting the drilling machine and the plate mounting block by wire or wirelessly and transmitting the drilling pattern information from the drilling machine to the plate mounting block, the protruding pattern can be formed on the plate mounting part according to this information. This eliminates the trouble of removing the plate mounting block from the medical container hanging hanger one by one, setting it on the perforating machine, removing it from the perforating machine after forming the protruding pattern, and mounting it again on the medical container hanging hanger. it can.

(Embodiment 3)
Further, the present invention can be used for formulation in addition to medication. As Embodiment 3 of this invention, the example which mixes two chemical | medical agents in FIG. 12 is shown. The medical container hanging hanger 10C shown in this figure includes two plate mounting blocks 50 that suspend the medicine container 20 filled with the medicine to be prepared. Similarly to the above, these plate mounting blocks 50 are also formed in a predetermined protruding pattern 52, and the corresponding perforation pattern 42 is perforated in the perforation plate in the medicinal container 20 to be prepared, and these are fitted. Thus, it can be verified that correct dispensing is performed. Of course, it is possible to prepare three or more kinds of medicines, and the medical container hanging hanger may be provided with three or more plate mounting blocks.

(Embodiment 4)
In the above, the example which applies this invention to the aspect which suspends and uses medicinal containers, such as an infusion bag, on a medical container hanging hanger was demonstrated. However, the present invention is not limited to this example, and can be applied to other types of drug containers, including the case where the drug container is not suspended. Next, as another embodiment of the present invention, a medicine box is used as a medicine container, and patient verification is performed so that no mistake in medicine occurs even when the medicine box is placed on a desk or table. The method to perform is demonstrated based on FIG. In FIG. 13, the perspective view of the medicine container 20D which concerns on Embodiment 4 of this invention and plate mounting block 50D which fixes this medicine container 20D is shown. In this figure, FIG. 13 (a) is a perspective view showing a state in which the medicine container 20D is arranged at a predetermined position on the medicine container mounting base 10D, and FIG. The perspective view of the state set to the block 50D is shown, respectively. This medication container 20D is a box-shaped container having a lid 40D on the upper surface, and stores a medicine to be administered to a patient inside. Even if such a medicine container is mistaken, there is a possibility of causing a medical accident. Therefore, it is necessary to confirm the correspondence between the medicine container and the patient. For example, by displaying the patient's name on the medication container, it can be confirmed to which patient the medicine is to be administered. However, this alone cannot prevent a mistake if the confirmation is neglected.

  Therefore, the place where the medicine container 20D is placed on the medicine container mounting base 10D is fixed at a predetermined position, and the plate mounting block 50D is arranged at this position, so that the medicine container is placed on the plate mounting block 50D. If the 20D perforated plate is configured to be used, it can be configured not to use the medicine container 20D unless the physical perforation pattern matches in the perforated region as described above. Here, the lid 40D of the medicinal container 20D is used as a perforated plate, and a perforated region is provided to form a unique perforated pattern, while the plate mounting portion 53D of the plate mounting block 50D is substantially the same plane as the open position of the lid 40D. The lid 40D is mounted on the plate mounting block 50D only when a physical fit is obtained by designing the projection pattern of the forward / backward projection provided on the plate mounting portion 53D to match the perforation pattern. It can be used by attaching to Thereby, the mix-up of medicine container 20D is blocked physically. In this example, the container connecting portion that connects the lid 40D constituting the perforated plate to the medication container 20D constitutes a hinge-like portion that opens and closes the lid 40D. The plate mounting block 50D can be provided with a cover portion similar to that of the first embodiment as necessary, and the lid fitted to the plate mounting block can be fixed.

  Further, the lid 40D of the medicine container 20D is urged so as to move naturally in the direction in which the lid 40D is closed when there is no external force, so that the lid 40D cannot be used without being fixed to the plate mounting block 50D. It may be configured. For example, if the hinge-like portion of the lid 40D is made of an elastic member such as plastic, and a part of the plastic is folded and opened and closed, the lid 40D acts in a direction that can be closed by the restoring force of the plastic. . Then, the lid 40D is mechanically held in an open state by fitting the perforation pattern in which the lid 40D is formed to the protruding pattern of the plate mounting block 50D, so that the opening of the medication container 20D is kept open. It becomes possible to take out the medicine inside. In this configuration, since the medicine inside the medication container 20D cannot be taken out unless the lid 40D is fixed by some method, it is compulsory to set the medication container 20D on the plate mounting block 50D during use. For this reason, it is hindered from opening and using the lid 40D at a position other than the predetermined position on the medicinal container installation base 10D, and more reliable execution of the collation work is promoted.

  In addition to using the lid 40D of the medicinal container 20D as a perforated plate, a perforated plate as a separate member may be added to the medicinal container. In particular, by using a perforated plate that is added to a container such as an existing drug box, a medical patient verification system can be introduced while taking advantage of the existing system. An advantage that can be prevented is obtained.

  For example, a table, a desk, a work table or the like placed on the side of the patient's bed or in the vicinity of the operating table can be used as the medication container setting table 10D. Further, by giving the plate mounting block 50D a certain amount of weight, the plate mounting block 50D can be arranged at an arbitrary position so as not to move by its own weight. In this configuration, since existing tables can be used, there is an advantage that the present invention can be easily and inexpensively introduced.

(Embodiment 5)
Furthermore, it is possible to apply the present invention to a syringe pump. FIG. 14 shows an example of a syringe pump according to the fifth embodiment. 14A is a perspective view showing a state in which a syringe is set in a syringe pump, FIG. 14B is a perspective view showing a state in which the syringe is fixed and the syringe pump can be used, and FIG. 14C. FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of (b). The syringe pump pushes the plunger with a motor in a state where the syringe is set. At this time, by controlling the motor by a microprocessor or the like so as to move the plunger at a constant speed, a non-pulsating flow and a small amount of liquid can be realized. Even if the syringe set in the syringe pump is mistaken, it may lead to a medical accident as described above. Therefore, when the syringe is set in the syringe pump by applying the present invention, the syringe is set for a correct patient. Configure to check whether or not

  In the example of FIG. 14, the medicinal container 20E is a syringe, and the medicinal container installation base 10E is a syringe pump. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 14 (a), a perforated plate 40E configured in a belt shape is fixed to a syringe so as to be wound around the main body, and a perforated pattern perforated in the belt-shaped perforated plate 40E is applied to a syringe pump. By setting it, the operation of the syringe pump is enabled. On the other hand, the syringe pump is provided with an operation switch SW1 that operates in a state in which the perforated plate 40E is mounted, as well as incorporating a plate mounting block 50E with protruding and retracting protrusions on the side surface. In the example of FIG. 14, the operation switch SW1 is turned on when it is pushed in, enabling the operation of the syringe pump, and in the normal state, the operation switch SW1 protrudes and is turned off, so that the syringe pump cannot be operated in this state. Set. That is, as shown in FIG. 14 (b), with the belt-shaped perforated plate 40E set, the operation switch SW1 is pressed on the side surface of the belt and held in the ON state. In this configuration, if the belt-shaped perforated plate 40E cannot be mounted on the plate mounting block 50E, the operation switch SW1 cannot be turned on and the syringe pump cannot be used. For this reason, it is essential to check whether the syringe and the syringe pump are the correct combination, and it is possible to prevent confusion. In addition, the plate mounting block 50E is incorporated into the syringe pump, and is a separate member from the syringe pump so that the plate mounting block 50E can be mounted on the existing syringe pump, so that the patient verification system can be introduced at low cost by utilizing the existing equipment.

(Embodiment 6)
Further, in the above example, the configuration in which the belt-shaped perforated plate is mounted by being suspended from the syringe is shown, but the arrangement and shape of the perforated plate and the plate mounting block are not limited to this example. For example, as shown in the front view of FIG. 15 as the sixth embodiment, the perforation plate 40F is extended and wound around the syringe pump which is the medicinal container 20F so as to be opposite to the side of the perforation plate 40F. The plate mounting block 50F can also be configured to be fitted. Thus, by extending the perforation plate 40F and winding the periphery including the bottom surface of the syringe pump, the perforation plate 40F can be reliably attached to the side surface of the syringe pump, and the stability of holding the operation switch SW2 is increased.

(Embodiment 7)
FIG. 16 shows the configuration of the seventh embodiment. In the seventh embodiment, a plate mounting block 50G having a configuration different from the above example is provided on the upper part of the medical container hanging hanger 10.

  That is, the plate mounting block 50G includes a base 101, a cover 102, and a slider 103, as shown in FIGS.

  As shown in FIG. 19, the base 101 includes guide walls 104 on both sides, and a plurality of holding recesses 106 are formed in the groove 105 between the guide walls 104. A spring 107 and a first pin 108 are disposed in each holding recess 106. In addition, rectangular guide holes 109 are formed on both sides of the base 101, respectively.

  As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, the cover 102 is fixed to the upper surface of the guide wall 104 with screws so as to cover the groove portion 105 of the base 101. A lock portion 110 is provided on the surface of the cover 102, and an insertion hole 111 through which the lock pin 113 is inserted is formed in the vicinity thereof.

  The lock part 110 has a configuration in which a lock pin 113 is provided on a support plate 112 fixed to the cover 102 with screws. The lock pin 113 includes a hook-shaped grip portion 114 that is easily gripped by a finger and an engagement portion 115 that is located inside and engages with the second plate 127.

  The grip portion 114 includes a bulging portion 116 that protrudes upward in an arc shape. The bulging portion 116 is provided to prevent something from being caught on the gripping portion 114. For example, it is assumed that an infusion tube for infusion or the like holds the infusion tube on the grip portion 114 until it is mounted on the plate mounting block 50G. If a load other than the pulling direction acts on the grip portion 114, the grip portion 114 may be damaged. However, since the bulging portion 116 prevents the object itself from being caught, a good state can be maintained for a long time. In addition, it is possible to prevent misadministration or the like by hooking an infusion bag or the like on the grasping portion 114 and using it.

  A flange 117 is provided in the middle of the engaging portion 115, and an externally mounted spring 118 is disposed between the support plate 112 and the flange 117, and the lock pin 113 is protruded in a direction in which the engaging portion 115 protrudes. Energized. The front end of the engaging portion 115 has an inclined surface 115 a and can be pressed by the edge of the first plate 126 attached to the first attachment portion 119. As a result, the lock pin 113 moves so as to further protrude from the cover 102 against the urging force of the spring 118.

  The slider 103 is formed with a slit-like recess opening on one end side, and this recess constitutes the first mounting portion 119. The slider 103 is formed with a first through hole 120 and a second through hole 121 at positions corresponding to the holding recess 106 of the base 101 with the recess interposed therebetween. A second pin 122 is disposed in each first through hole 120. In addition, balls 123 are disposed in the respective second through holes 121, and the tip portions of the second pins 122 can be engaged and disengaged. Further, a locking recess 103 a in which the engaging portion 115 of the lock pin 113 is engaged and disengaged is formed on the outer surface on one end side of the slider 103 (the surface on the side where the second through-hole 121 opens). Further, guide protrusions (not shown) disposed in the guide holes 109 of the base 101 are formed on both sides of the slider 103, respectively. The slider 103 is slidably arranged so that both side surfaces are guided by the groove portion 105 of the base 101, and the moving range is limited by guiding the guide protrusions to the guide holes 109.

  When the slider 103 is mounted on the base 101 and the cover 102 is mounted, the first mounting portion 119 formed on the slider 103 opens on one end side, and between the slider 103 and the cover 102 on the other end side. A gap to be formed, that is, the second mounting portion 125 opens. A first plate 126 can be attached to and detached from the first mounting portion 119, and a second plate 127 can be attached to and detached from the second mounting portion 125, respectively.

  As shown in FIG. 20, the first plate 126 has a plurality of through holes 126a in a first pattern unique to the patient. The first plate 126 is formed with a patient name display part 126b on which the patient's name is printed.

  As shown in FIG. 21, a plurality of through holes 127a are formed in the second plate 127 in a second pattern associated with the first pattern, and a patient name display portion 127b similar to the first plate 126 is formed. Has been. A lock hole 127c in which the engaging portion 115 of the lock pin 113 can be engaged and disengaged is formed in the central portion on the one end side of the second plate 127. The second plate 127 has a binding band 128 extending from the vicinity of the lock hole 127c and can be attached to a medication container 20G such as an infusion pack. In the example of each of the plates 126 and 127, all the first pins 108 provided on the base 101 (or the second pins 122 provided on the slider 103) can be handled by both patterns of the formed through holes 126a and 127a. It is comprised so that.

  According to the plate mounting block 50G configured as described above, when the second plate 127 is inserted into the second mounting portion 125 with the first plate 126 mounted on the first mounting portion 119, the second plate 127 is formed. If the pattern of the through-hole 127a is not the second pattern associated with the first pattern formed in the first plate 126, the second plate 127 is not a regular one and cannot be mounted (basic configuration). Is disclosed in, for example, JP-A-9-291729).

  The plate mounting block 50G having the above-described configuration is respectively disposed in the upper part of the medical container hanging hanger 10 and in a storage box 129 formed in five equal parts in the circumferential direction.

  The storage box 129 includes a box body 130 that opens to the side and a lid 131 that opens and closes the opening of the box body 130.

  The box body 130 is provided with hinge portions 132 on both inner side surfaces on the lower side, and the lid 131 and the guide member 133 are rotatably supported on the hinge portions 132, respectively. The guide member 133 guides one end of the plate mounting block 50G, and can rotate with the plate mounting block 50G. Further, a locking receiving portion 134 is formed on the upper inner surface of the box main body 130, and a locking piece 140 described later can be engaged and disengaged.

  Boss portions (not shown) formed with female screws for screwing the plate mounting block 50G are formed at four positions on the inner surface of the lid 131. In addition, the lid 131 is formed with a window 136 for making the patient name display part 126b of the first plate 126 attached to the first attachment part 119 visible. Further, the lid 131 is formed with an opening 137 in the vicinity of the lower portion of the window 136 from which the grip 114 of the lock pin 113 protrudes. The opening 137 is formed with a notch 137a in which the bulging portion 116 integrated with the gripping portion 114 is located, and the lock pin 113 is positioned in the rotational direction. Thus, the inclined surface 115a always faces the lower side, that is, the insertion side of the second plate 127. Further, the lid 131 is provided with a lock portion 138 in the vicinity of the window portion 136. The lock portion 138 includes a key insertion portion 139 that is exposed on the outer surface side of the lid body 131 and into which a key (not shown) is inserted, and a locking piece 140 that rotates on the inner surface side of the lid body 131. With the lid 131 closing the opening of the box main body 130, the locking piece 140 can be engaged with and disengaged from the locking receiving portion 134 of the box main body 130 by inserting the key into the key insertion portion 139 and rotating the key. ing.

  In the seventh embodiment, as in the first embodiment, patient information is stored in a server or the like, identification information such as an ID number is given, and the first plate 126 is issued. In the first plate 126, through holes 126a are formed with a unique drilling pattern (first pattern) by a drilling machine based on the identification information. That is, the first plate 126 is unique to the patient, and the perforation pattern (first pattern) of the through-hole 126a formed is different from that of the other patient.

  The nurse attaches the issued first plate 126 to the first attachment portion 119 of the plate attachment block 50G. Usually, the plate mounting block 50G is mounted on the accommodation box 129 of the medical container hanging hanger 10 placed beside the patient's bed. Therefore, the lid 131 is opened, and the first plate 126 is mounted on the first mounting portion 119 of the plate mounting block 50G mounted thereon. When the lid 131 is closed and the lid 131 is locked with respect to the box main body 130 with the key, the patient name display portion 126b formed on the first plate 126 can be visually recognized from the window 136.

  In this way, the plate mounting block 50G on which the first plate 126 unique to the patient is mounted is dedicated to the patient. Further, since the lid 131 is locked with respect to the box body 130, only the nurse holding the key can open it, and the first plate 126 is accidentally removed or replaced by another person. There is no worry about being done.

  By the way, for example, when instilling the patient, an infusion bag (medicine container 20G) containing the corresponding medicine is dispensed according to a prescription issued by a doctor. At this time, the second plate 127 in which the through hole 127a is formed in the second pattern associated with the first pattern formed in the first plate 126 is issued. Similarly to the first plate 126, the second plate 127 is issued by forming the through holes 127a in a second pattern by a punching machine based on patient identification information. Since the binding band 128 is formed on the second plate 127, the nurse connects the second plate 127 to the medication container 20G via the binding band 128.

  The medication container 20G to which the second plate 127 is connected is transported by the nurse to the hospital room where the corresponding patient is located, and the patient-specific plate mounting block 50G, that is, a pattern unique to the patient (first pattern). The plate is mounted on the first mounting portion 119 of the plate mounting block 50G on which the first plate 126 having the through hole 126a is mounted. At this time, since the nurse can confirm the patient name display part 126b from the window part 136 of the storage box 129, first, it can be confirmed whether there is any confusion at this point.

  Subsequently, the second plate 127 is inserted into the second mounting portion 125 of the plate mounting block. When the regular second plate 127 is inserted, the second plate 127 can be inserted to a predetermined position together with the slider 103, and the engaging portion 115 of the lock pin 113 is engaged with the lock hole 127 c and the locking recess 103 a of the slider 103. To do. Thereby, it turns out that the 2nd plate 127 and the medicine container 20G which connected it became the state suspended, and the regular 2nd plate 127 was mounted | worn. In addition, when the second plate 127 of another patient is mounted, the pattern (second pattern) of the formed through-hole 127a is not associated with the first pattern. Even if the second plate 127 is inserted, the slider 103 cannot be moved. For this reason, the 2nd plate 127 cannot be moved to a predetermined position, and therefore the engaging part 115 of the lock pin 113 cannot be engaged with the lock hole 127c. As a result, the second plate 127 cannot be mounted on the second mounting portion 125. In other words, it is possible to physically prevent the second plate 127 and the medicine container 20G from being attached and reliably prevent the medicine container 20G from being mixed.

  When the second plate 127 is mounted on the second mounting portion 125 of the plate mounting block 50G, the patient information is written to the patient at the time of hospitalization, and a wristband having an IC or barcode, a ring, etc. are handed over to them. If collation is performed between the two, it is preferable in that it is possible to eliminate the mistake more reliably. Still further, the present invention relates to an infusion label affixed to the infusion bag when the second plate 127 is dispensed together with the infusion bag by using a wristband or a ring having an IC or barcode attached to the patient. By converting the information into an IC or barcode and incorporating or printing it in the second plate 127, it becomes possible to collate the IC or barcode on the second plate 127 with the IC or barcode attached to the patient. Various verifications including not only verification with the infusion solution dispensed with the two plates 127 but also confirmation from the infusion information dispensed based on the prescription to whether or not the patient is the person himself / herself are possible.

  As described above, according to the present embodiment, the medicine container is configured so that the medicine container cannot be used unless a physical pattern match is obtained, so that the mistake of the medicine is physically prevented and forced. It is possible to maintain the safety of medication by performing a patient verification operation. In particular, in the conventional collation system, even if an error is detected as a result of collation and an alarm is issued, it is possible to continue the work by ignoring this, so there is no force and lack of effectiveness. there were. For example, in an emergency involving human life, an alarm may not be noticed due to tension. Also, there are many types of alarms in emergency wards, etc., and when alarms occur frequently, you will get used to such alarm sounds and you may not be able to pay much attention to it, coupled with urgency. As a result, a situation that does not function as an alarm may occur. In contrast, in the present embodiment, a system is constructed in which work cannot be physically performed unless a patient verification process is performed. For this reason, patient verification is inevitably forced, and the accuracy of drug administration can be ensured.

  The medical patient verification system, the perforator, the medicine container mounting base, the plate mounting block, the perforation plate, and the medicine container of the present invention are selected as the medicine container containing the correct medicine when instilled or administered to the patient. It can be suitably used as a collation system for confirming that it has been done.

It is a perspective view which shows the state which suspended the medicine container on the medical container suspension hanger which is a medicine container installation stand concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the punching machine which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a top view which shows the state which mounted | wore the perforated plate in the medication container of FIG. It is a front view which shows the other example of a medication container. It is a front view which shows the further another example of a medication container. It is sectional drawing which shows the state which mounts a perforated plate in the plate mounting block of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the plate mounting block with which the medical container suspension hanger of FIG. 1 is mounted | worn. It is sectional drawing explaining the state which makes the advancing / retreating protrusion of the plate mounting block of FIG. 7 protrude. It is a perspective view which shows the cover part set to the plate mounting block of FIG. It is a block diagram which shows the structure of a punching machine. It is a perspective view which shows the other example of the medical container suspension hanger which is a medicine container installation stand concerning Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the example of the medical container suspension hanger which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the medication container and plate mounting block which concern on Embodiment 4 of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the syringe pump which is a syringe which is a medicine container which concerns on Embodiment 5 of this invention, and a medicine container installation stand. It is a front view which shows the syringe pump which is a syringe which is a medicine container which concerns on Embodiment 6 of this invention, and a medicine container installation stand. It is a front view which shows the state which suspended the medicine container on the medical container suspension hanger which is a medicine container installation stand concerning Embodiment 7 of this invention. It is a front view which shows the medication container and plate mounting block of FIG. It is a side view of FIG. It is a front view of the base shown in FIG. FIG. 18 is a front view of a first plate mounted on the plate mounting block of FIG. 17. FIG. 18 is a front view of a second plate mounted on the plate mounting block of FIG. 17. It is a perspective view which shows a mode that an infusion bag is suspended and drip on the conventional medical container suspension hanger. It is a perspective view which shows the other conventional drip stand apparatus.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Chemical container 2 ... Drip stand 3 ... Identification Takako 5 ... Reading apparatus 6 ... Judgment apparatus 10, 10B ... Medical container hanging hanger 10D, 10E ... Medicinal container installation stomach 11 ... Shaft 12 ... Mounting ring 13 ... Leg part 14 ... Free caster 15 ... 鉤 17 ... Handle for movement 18 ... Fixed buttons 20, 20B, 20C, 20D, 20E, 20F, 20G ... Medicine container 21 ... Drug storage part 22 ... Hanging part 23 ... Hanging hole 24 ... Label 25 ... Port 30 ... Punching machine 31 ... Identification information input means 32 ... Pattern generating means 33 ... Punching means 34 ... Protruding pattern forming means 35 ... Display unit 36 ... Punching slot 37 ... Protruding slots 40, 40E, 40F ... Punching plate 40D ... lid 4 卜 ... perforation region 42 ... perforation pattern 43 ... container connecting portions 50, 50B, 50D, 50E, 50F, 50G ... plate mounting blocks 51, 5 B ... Advancing / retracting projection 52 ... Projection pattern 53, 53D ... Plate mounting portion 54 ... Projection hole 60 ... Cover portion 70 ... Block mounting tool 71 ... Protrusion 72 ... Notch 73 ... Hook 101 ... Base 102 ... Cover 103 ... Slider 104 ... Guide Wall 105 ... groove 106 ... holding recess 107 ... spring 108 ... first pin 109 ... guide hole 110 ... locking part 111 ... insertion hole 112 ... support plate 113 ... lock pin 114 ... gripping part 115 ... engaging part 116 ... bulging part 117: flange 118 ... spring 119 ... first mounting portion 120 ... first through hole 121 ... second through hole 122 ... second pin 123 ... ball 125 ... second mounting portion 126 ... first plate 127 ... second plate 128 ... Bundling band 129 ... Accommodating box 130 ... Box body 131 ... Cover body 132 ... Hinge part 133 ... Guide member 34 ... lock receiving portion 136 ... window part 137 ... opening 139 ... key insertion portion 140 ... locking piece SW1, SW2 ... operation switch

Claims (7)

A medical patient verification system for verifying that a medication container storing a drug to be administered to each patient is for a corresponding patient,
A plate mounting block that can be mounted on a drug container mounting base for fixing or holding the drug container;
A perforated plate attachable to the medication container;
With
By connecting a perforated plate mounted on the drug container and a plate mounting block mounted on the drug container mounting table, the drug container can be mounted on the drug container mounting table. Become
The perforated plate is
A container connecting portion that can be attached to an attachment portion provided in the medication container;
A flat perforated region capable of perforating a perforation pattern,
The plate mounting block is
An installation base mounting portion that can be attached to the medication container installation base;
A plate mounting portion formed in a planar shape having a size substantially equal to the perforation area of the perforation plate mounted on the drug container;
A plurality of advancing and retracting protrusions inserted into the projection holes formed in a predetermined pattern on the plate mounting portion and capable of projecting from the projection holes according to the projection pattern;
With
The medical patient verification system further includes:
Identification information input means for inputting unique identification information given to each patient;
Pattern generation means capable of generating a unique perforation pattern corresponding to the identification number in accordance with the identification information input by the identification information input means;
With the perforated plate set, perforating means for perforating a perforated area of the perforated plate according to a perforated pattern according to the perforated pattern generated by the pattern generating means;
In the state where the plate mounting block is set, the advancing and retracting projections corresponding to the respective drilling positions of the drilling pattern are adjusted to the protruding / accommodating positions corresponding to the drilling patterns generated by the pattern generating means. A protruding pattern forming means for forming a protruding pattern;
A drilling machine having
With
A medical patient verification system, wherein when a perforation pattern of the perforation plate and a projection pattern of the plate mounting portion match, a projection pattern is inserted into the perforation pattern so that these can be mounted.   A medical patient verification system for verifying that a medication container storing a drug to be administered to a patient is for a corresponding patient,
  A perforation plate that is connectable to the medication container and in which through holes are formed in a perforation pattern unique to the patient;
  A plate mounting block on which the perforated plate is mounted, and a plate mounting block having a plurality of forward and backward protrusions projecting through a through hole formed in the perforated plate;
  When attaching the perforated plate to the plate mounting block, a control device for projecting the advancing and retracting projection according to a projection pattern unique to the patient;
A medical patient verification system characterized by comprising:   A medical patient verification system for verifying that a medication container storing a drug to be administered to a patient is for a corresponding patient,
  A first plate having a through hole formed in a first pattern unique to the patient;
  A second plate connectable to the medication container and having a through hole formed in a second pattern associated with the first pattern;
    A first mounting portion on which the first plate is mounted;
    A second mounting portion on which the second plate is mounted;
    A plurality of advancing and retracting protrusions that are inserted through the through holes of the second plate to prevent the second mounting part from falling off; and
    A first pattern of through holes formed in the first plate mounted on the first mounting portion and a second pattern of through holes formed in the second plate mounted on the second mounting portion are associated with each other. A drop-off prevention part that engages with the second plate and prevents the second mounting part from falling off,
  A plate mounting block having
A medical patient verification system characterized by comprising:   A medicine for fixing or holding a medicine container used in a medical patient collation system for verifying that a medicine container containing a medicine to be administered to each patient is for a corresponding patient. A punching machine for forming a predetermined pattern on a plate mounting block provided on a container mounting base and a punching plate provided on the drug container,
  Identification information input means for inputting unique identification information given to each patient;
  Pattern generation means capable of generating a unique perforation pattern corresponding to the identification number in accordance with the identification information input by the identification information input means;
  With the perforated plate set, perforating means for perforating a perforated area of the perforated plate according to a perforated pattern according to the perforated pattern generated by the pattern generating means;
    In the state where the plate mounting block is set, the advancing and retracting projections corresponding to the respective drilling positions of the drilling pattern are adjusted to the protruding / accommodating positions corresponding to the drilling patterns generated by the pattern generating means. A protruding pattern forming means for forming a protruding pattern;
With
  When the perforation pattern of the said perforation plate and the protrusion pattern of the said plate mounting part correspond, the perforation pattern is inserted into a perforation pattern, and these can be mounted | worn.   A medicine for fixing or holding a medicine container used in a medical patient collation system for verifying that a medicine container containing a medicine to be administered to each patient is for a corresponding patient. A container stand,
  One or more plate mounting blocks for mounting the drug container on one end,
  The plate mounting block is
    An installation base mounting portion that can be attached to the medication container installation base;
    A plate mounting portion formed in a planar shape having a size substantially equal to the perforation area of the perforation plate mounted on the drug container;
    A plurality of advancing and retracting protrusions inserted into the projection holes formed in a predetermined pattern on the plate mounting portion and capable of projecting from the projection holes according to the projection pattern;
With
  The protrusion pattern is generated according to the unique identification information given to each patient, and for a perforation plate formed in a pattern that matches the protrusion pattern, the advance / retreat protrusion set in the protrusion pattern Each of which is inserted, and the perforated plate can be mounted on the plate mounting block.   A medicine for fixing or holding a medicine container used in a medical patient collation system for verifying that a medicine container containing a medicine to be administered to each patient is for a corresponding patient. A plate mounting block that can be mounted on a container mounting table,
  An installation base mounting portion that can be attached to the medication container installation base;
  A plate mounting portion formed in a planar shape having a size substantially equal to the perforation area of the perforation plate mounted on the drug container;
  A plurality of advancing and retracting protrusions inserted into the projection holes formed in a predetermined pattern on the plate mounting portion and capable of projecting from the projection holes according to the projection pattern;
With
  The protrusion pattern is generated according to the unique identification information given to each patient, and for a perforation plate formed in a pattern that matches the protrusion pattern, the advance / retreat protrusion set in the protrusion pattern The plate mounting block is configured such that the perforated plate can be mounted by inserting each of the holes.   A medication container capable of storing a medicine to be administered to each patient in a state of being mounted on a medication container installation table,
  A medicine container for storing medicine;
  A perforated plate provided with a flat perforated region capable of perforating a perforation pattern;
With
  By connecting the perforated plate to a plate mounting block mounted on the drug container mounting table, the drug container is mounted on the drug container mounting table,
  When the perforation pattern of the perforation plate matches the projection pattern of the plate mounting portion, the medicinal container is configured such that the projection pattern is inserted into the perforation pattern so that these can be mounted. .

Images