JP4898311B2 - vending machine - Google Patents

vending machine Download PDF

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JP4898311B2
JP4898311B2 JP2006160804A JP2006160804A JP4898311B2 JP 4898311 B2 JP4898311 B2 JP 4898311B2 JP 2006160804 A JP2006160804 A JP 2006160804A JP 2006160804 A JP2006160804 A JP 2006160804A JP 4898311 B2 JP4898311 B2 JP 4898311B2
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vending machine
door
main body
opening
outer door
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JP2007328681A (en
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博 近藤
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Sanden Holdings Corp
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Sanden Corp
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Description

本発明は、缶、ビンまたはペットボトル入り飲料等の商品を冷却して販売する自動販売機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a vending machine that cools and sells products such as cans, bottles or beverages in plastic bottles.

従来、この種の自動販売機としては、前面に開口部を有し、開口部の周縁に亘って前方に延びる枠部が設けられた自動販売機本体と、幅方向一端側に自動販売機本体と連結させる連結部が設けられ、幅方向一端側が自動販売機本体に回転自在に連結され、少なくとも後面側が枠部内に位置するように設けられ、自動販売機本体の開口部を開閉可能な扉とを備えたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Conventionally, as this type of vending machine, there are a vending machine main body having an opening on the front surface and a frame extending forward along the periphery of the opening, and a vending machine main body at one end in the width direction. A door that can be connected to the vending machine main body, at least one rear side is rotatably connected to the vending machine main body, and at least the rear surface side is located in the frame, and can open and close the opening of the vending machine main body. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

この自動販売機は、扉が複層ガラスによって構成され、自動販売機本体内が視認可能となっている。また、この自動販売機は、自動販売機本体内を冷却することにより、自動販売機本体内に収納された商品を冷却して販売するようになっている。
特許第3188191号公報
In this vending machine, the door is made of double-glazed glass, and the inside of the vending machine main body is visible. Further, this vending machine cools and sells products stored in the vending machine body by cooling the inside of the vending machine body.
Japanese Patent No. 3188191

ところで、従来の自動販売機では、扉の断熱性能が自動販売機本体の断熱性能と比較して低いため、自動販売機本体内の設定温度や自動販売機の設置環境などに応じて断熱性能の高い扉を使用する必要がある。   By the way, with conventional vending machines, the insulation performance of the door is lower than that of the vending machine itself, so the insulation performance depends on the set temperature in the vending machine body and the installation environment of the vending machine. It is necessary to use a high door.

しかしながら、断熱性能の高い扉は厚さ寸法が異なるため、自動販売機本体に扉を取付けるためには、開口部を開閉する扉の移動軌跡が自動販売機本体に干渉しないように別途専用の蝶番金具によって自動販売機に扉を取付けなければならず、部品点数や組付け工数が多くなるという問題点があった。   However, since doors with high thermal insulation performance have different thickness dimensions, in order to attach the door to the vending machine body, a special hinge is used so that the movement path of the door that opens and closes the opening does not interfere with the vending machine body. There was a problem that the door had to be attached to the vending machine with metal fittings, and the number of parts and assembly man-hours increased.

本発明は前記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、自動販売機本体に厚さ寸法の異なる扉を容易に取付けることのできる自動販売機を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a vending machine capable of easily attaching doors having different thickness dimensions to the vending machine main body.

本発明は前記目的を達成するために、前面に開口部を有し、開口部の周縁に亘って前方に延びる枠部が設けられた自動販売機本体と、幅方向一端側が自動販売機本体に回転自在に連結され、少なくとも後面側が枠部内に位置するように設けられ、自動販売機本体の開口部を開閉可能な扉とを備えた自動販売機において、厚さ寸法の異なる扉を、所定の回転中心の位置において自動販売機本体に連結可能な連結部材を備え、開口部の幅方向一端側の枠部の内面と扉の外面との間に、自動販売機本体に連結される扉の厚さ寸法のうち最大の厚さ寸法の扉が回転可能な隙間を設けている。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a vending machine main body having an opening on the front surface and provided with a frame extending forward over the periphery of the opening, and one end in the width direction is the vending machine main body. In a vending machine that is rotatably connected and is provided so that at least the rear surface side is located in the frame part and can open and close the opening of the vending machine body, doors having different thickness dimensions are A connecting member that can be connected to the vending machine main body at the center of rotation, and the thickness of the door connected to the vending machine main body between the inner surface of the frame on one end in the width direction of the opening and the outer surface of the door. A gap is provided in which the door having the largest thickness dimension can rotate.

これにより、開口部の幅方向一端側の枠部の内面と扉の外面との間に、最大の厚さ寸法の扉が回転可能な隙間が設けられていることから、蝶番金具等の連結部材を変更することなく自動販売機本体に扉が取付けられる。   As a result, a gap is provided between the inner surface of the frame portion on the one end side in the width direction of the opening and the outer surface of the door so that the door with the maximum thickness can be rotated. The door can be attached to the vending machine body without changing.

本発明によれば、厚さ寸法の大きい扉を、蝶番金具等の連結部材を変更することなく自動販売機本体に取付けることができるので、部品点数及び組付け工数の低減を図ることが可能となる。   According to the present invention, a door having a large thickness can be attached to the vending machine main body without changing a connecting member such as a hinge metal fitting, so that it is possible to reduce the number of parts and assembly man-hours. Become.

図1乃至図5は本発明の一実施形態を示すもので、図1は自動販売機の正面図、図2は自動販売機の側面断面図、図3は外扉の取付状態を示す自動販売機の要部斜視図、図4及び図5は自動販売機本体と外扉の関係を示す要部平面断面図である。   1 to 5 show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a front view of a vending machine, FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the vending machine, and FIG. 3 is a vending machine showing an attached state of an outer door. FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are main part plan sectional views showing the relationship between the vending machine main body and the outer door.

この自動販売機は、前面に開口部を有する自動販売機本体10と、自動販売機本体10の開口部の幅方向一端側を開閉可能な外扉20と、自動販売機本体10の開口部の幅方向他端側を開閉可能な操作扉30とを備えている。   This vending machine includes a vending machine body 10 having an opening on the front surface, an outer door 20 that can be opened and closed at one end in the width direction of the opening of the vending machine body 10, and an opening of the vending machine body 10. And an operation door 30 capable of opening and closing the other end in the width direction.

自動販売機本体10は、内部を断熱壁によって幅方向に仕切ることにより、販売用の商品を収納するための商品収納庫11と硬貨識別装置や紙幣識別装置などの販売に関する機器を収納するための機器収納庫が設けられている。商品収納庫11と機器収納庫の下方には、図示しない圧縮機、凝縮器等の冷凍機器を収納するための機械室12が設けられている。また、開口部の端面には、周縁に亘って前方に延びる枠部13が設けられ、外扉20と操作扉30の後側の少なくとも一部が枠部13内に位置するようになっている。   The vending machine main body 10 divides the interior of the vending machine in the width direction by a heat insulating wall, thereby storing a product storage 11 for storing products for sale and equipment related to sales such as a coin identifying device and a bill identifying device. Equipment storage is provided. A machine room 12 for storing refrigeration equipment (not shown) such as a compressor and a condenser is provided below the product storage 11 and the equipment storage. Further, a frame portion 13 extending forward over the periphery is provided on the end surface of the opening, and at least a part of the rear side of the outer door 20 and the operation door 30 is located in the frame portion 13. .

商品収納庫11には、複数の商品が前後に並べて収納され、前端側に位置する商品を利用者が取出し可能とするための商品取出機構を備えた商品収納コラム14が上下方向及び幅方向に複数設けられている。また、商品収納庫11には、冷却器15及び冷却器用送風機16が設けられ、商品収納庫11内が冷却されるようになっている。   A plurality of products are stored side by side in the product storage 11, and a product storage column 14 having a product take-out mechanism for enabling a user to take out products located on the front end side is provided in the vertical direction and the width direction. A plurality are provided. In addition, the product storage 11 is provided with a cooler 15 and a cooler blower 16 so that the inside of the product storage 11 is cooled.

外扉20は、自動販売機本体10の幅方向一端側に回転自在に支持され、利用者が商品を取出す際に商品収納庫11の前面を開閉するようになっている。外扉20は、外周部に位置する枠部材21と、枠部材21に取付けられたガラスや樹脂等の部材からなる複数の透明板22と、枠部材21の後面に設けられ、商品収納庫11の気密を保持するパッキン23とからなり、各透明板22の間には空気層が設けられている。外扉20は、空気層の厚さ寸法を大きくすることにより断熱性能を向上させることが可能となっている。即ち、外扉20は、断熱性能が高くなる程、厚さ寸法が大きくなる。本実施形態では、断熱性能の異なる厚さ寸法T1または厚さ寸法T2(T1<T2)の外扉20が自動販売機本体10に取付けられるようになっている。外扉20は、ネジ止めによって幅方向一端側の上端及び下端が連結部材としての蝶番金具24を介して自動販売機本体10に取付けられている。蝶番金具24は、自動販売機本体10側の部材24aと外扉20側の部材24bと部材24aと部材24bを回転自在に連結する支軸24cとからなる。厚さ寸法T1及び厚さ寸法T2の外扉20はそれぞれ同じ蝶番金具24によって自動販売機本体10に取付可能となっている。即ち、厚さ寸法T1及び厚さ寸法T2の外扉20それぞれの回転中心の位置は同じ位置となる。厚さ寸法T1の外扉20の幅方向一端の前側の角は、半径R1の円周上を移動する。また、厚さ寸法T2の外扉20の幅方向一端の前側の角は、半径R2(R1<R2)の円周上を移動する。   The outer door 20 is rotatably supported at one end in the width direction of the vending machine main body 10, and opens and closes the front surface of the product storage 11 when the user takes out the product. The outer door 20 is provided on the rear surface of the frame member 21, a plurality of transparent plates 22 made of a member such as glass or resin attached to the frame member 21, and the frame member 21. And an air layer is provided between the transparent plates 22. The outer door 20 can improve the heat insulation performance by increasing the thickness dimension of the air layer. That is, the thickness of the outer door 20 increases as the heat insulating performance increases. In the present embodiment, the outer door 20 having a thickness dimension T1 or a thickness dimension T2 (T1 <T2) having different heat insulation performance is attached to the vending machine main body 10. The outer door 20 is attached to the vending machine main body 10 via a hinge bracket 24 as a connecting member at the upper end and the lower end on one end side in the width direction by screwing. The hinge bracket 24 includes a member 24a on the vending machine main body 10 side, a member 24b on the outer door 20 side, and a support shaft 24c that rotatably connects the member 24a and the member 24b. The outer doors 20 having the thickness dimension T1 and the thickness dimension T2 can be attached to the vending machine main body 10 by the same hinge bracket 24, respectively. That is, the position of the rotation center of each of the outer doors 20 having the thickness dimension T1 and the thickness dimension T2 is the same position. The corner on the front side of one end in the width direction of the outer door 20 having the thickness dimension T1 moves on the circumference of the radius R1. Further, the corner on the front side of one end in the width direction of the outer door 20 having the thickness dimension T2 moves on the circumference of the radius R2 (R1 <R2).

また、外扉20の幅方向一端側の外面と開口部の一端側の枠部13の内面との間には、厚さ寸法T2の外扉20が回転可能な隙間を有している。即ち、外扉20の回転中心から開口部の一端側の枠部13の内面までの距離Lは、外扉20の回転中心と厚さ寸法T2の外扉20の幅方向一端の前側の角との間の距離R2よりも大きくなるように形成されている。   In addition, a gap is provided between the outer surface of the outer door 20 in the width direction at one end and the inner surface of the frame 13 at the one end of the opening so that the outer door 20 having a thickness dimension T2 can rotate. That is, the distance L from the rotation center of the outer door 20 to the inner surface of the frame 13 on one end side of the opening is the rotation center of the outer door 20 and the corner on the front side of one end in the width direction of the outer door 20 having a thickness dimension T2. It is formed to be larger than the distance R2 between the two.

操作扉30は、自動販売機本体10の幅方向他端側に回転自在に支持され、機器収納庫の前面を開閉するようになっている。また、操作扉30の前面には、商品選択ボタン、硬貨投入口、紙幣投入口、金額表示部等が設けられている。   The operation door 30 is rotatably supported at the other end in the width direction of the vending machine body 10 and opens and closes the front surface of the equipment storage. In addition, a product selection button, a coin slot, a bill slot, a money amount display unit, and the like are provided on the front surface of the operation door 30.

以上のように構成された自動販売機において、例えば設置場所の環境条件や商品収納庫内の設定温度などによって、厚さ寸法T1の外扉20を厚さ寸法T2の外扉20に交換する場合には、蝶番金具24を交換することなく、外扉20のみを交換することが可能となる。また、外扉20の回転中心から開口部の一端側の枠部13の内面までの距離Lは、外扉20の回転中心と厚さ寸法T2の外扉20の幅方向一端側の前側の角との距離R2よりも大きくなるように形成されていることから、厚さ寸法T2の外扉20の開閉動作が枠部13に妨げられることはない。   In the vending machine configured as described above, for example, when the outer door 20 with the thickness dimension T1 is replaced with the outer door 20 with the thickness dimension T2 depending on the environmental conditions of the installation location, the set temperature in the product storage, or the like. Therefore, it is possible to replace only the outer door 20 without replacing the hinge bracket 24. The distance L from the rotation center of the outer door 20 to the inner surface of the frame 13 on one end side of the opening is a corner on the front side of the rotation center of the outer door 20 and one end side in the width direction of the outer door 20 having a thickness dimension T2. Therefore, the opening / closing operation of the outer door 20 having the thickness dimension T2 is not hindered by the frame portion 13.

このように、本実施形態の自動販売機によれば、厚さ寸法T1及び厚さ寸法T2の外扉20を、所定の回転中心の位置において自動販売機本体10に連結可能な連結部材を備え、自動販売機本体の開口部の幅方向一端側の枠部13の内面と外扉20の外面との間に、厚さ寸法T2の外扉20が回転可能な隙間を設けたので、厚さ寸法の大きい外扉20を蝶番金具24を変更することなく自動販売機本体10に取付けることができ、部品点数及び組付け工数の低減を図ることが可能となる。   As described above, according to the vending machine of the present embodiment, the connecting member that can connect the outer door 20 having the thickness dimension T1 and the thickness dimension T2 to the vending machine body 10 at the position of the predetermined rotation center is provided. The gap between the inner surface of the frame 13 on one end side in the width direction of the opening of the vending machine main body and the outer surface of the outer door 20 is provided so that the outer door 20 having the thickness dimension T2 can rotate. The outer door 20 having a large size can be attached to the vending machine main body 10 without changing the hinge bracket 24, and the number of parts and the number of assembling steps can be reduced.

本発明の一実施形態を示す自動販売機の正面図The front view of the vending machine which shows one Embodiment of this invention 自動販売機の側面断面図Side view of vending machine 外扉の取付状態を示す自動販売機の要部斜視図Perspective view of the main part of the vending machine showing the mounting state of the outer door 自動販売機本体と外扉の位置関係を示す自動販売機の平面断面図Plan sectional view of the vending machine showing the positional relationship between the vending machine body and the outer door 自動販売機本体と外扉の位置関係を示す自動販売機の平面断面図Plan sectional view of the vending machine showing the positional relationship between the vending machine body and the outer door

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…自動販売機本体、13…枠部、20…外扉、24…蝶番金具、24c…支軸。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Vending machine main body, 13 ... Frame part, 20 ... Outer door, 24 ... Hinge bracket, 24c ... Spindle.

Claims (1)

前面に開口部を有し、開口部の周縁に亘って前方に延びる枠部が設けられた自動販売機本体と、幅方向一端側が自動販売機本体に回転自在に連結され、少なくとも後面側が枠部内に位置するように設けられ、自動販売機本体の開口部を開閉可能な扉とを備えた自動販売機において、
厚さ寸法の異なる扉を、所定の回転中心の位置において自動販売機本体に連結可能な連結部材を備え、
開口部の幅方向一端側の枠部の内面と扉の外面との間に、自動販売機本体に連結される扉の厚さ寸法のうち最大の厚さ寸法の扉が回転可能な隙間を設けた
ことを特徴とする自動販売機。
A vending machine main body having an opening on the front surface and provided with a frame portion extending forward over the periphery of the opening, and one end in the width direction are rotatably connected to the vending machine main body, and at least the rear side is in the frame portion In the vending machine provided with a door that can be opened and closed and can open and close the opening of the vending machine body,
A door having different thickness dimensions is provided with a connecting member that can be connected to the vending machine main body at a predetermined center of rotation,
A gap is provided between the inner surface of the frame on one end in the width direction of the opening and the outer surface of the door so that the door with the maximum thickness among the doors connected to the vending machine can rotate. Vending machine characterized by that.
JP2006160804A 2006-06-09 2006-06-09 vending machine Expired - Fee Related JP4898311B2 (en)

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JP4898311B2 true JP4898311B2 (en) 2012-03-14

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JP4114917B2 (en) * 2002-07-12 2008-07-09 東芝機器株式会社 vending machine
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