JP4890032B2 - Image forming apparatus - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an image forming apparatus such as a printer.

  An electrophotographic image forming apparatus is formed in a developing device, and is disposed so as to face an image carrier that forms an electrostatic latent image, the image carrier, and a transfer voltage from a voltage supply unit. Has been conveyed by the transfer belt, a transfer belt formed by a member having a certain electric resistance, a transfer device driving means for driving the transfer belt, and a transfer belt that conveys the recording medium. The image forming apparatus includes a fixing device that fixes the developer onto the recording medium. When the image forming apparatus receives image information from the outside, the image forming apparatus charges the surface of the image carrier, and an electrostatic latent image based on the image information is formed on the surface of the image carrier by an exposure device. By supplying a developer such as toner filled in the image carrier to the image carrier formed in the developing device, the developer based on the electrostatic latent image is applied to the image carrier on which the electrostatic latent image is formed. An image formed on the recording medium is formed by forming the formed image, transferring the image formed by the developer onto a recording medium using an image carrier and a transfer roller, and fixing the developer transferred by a fixing device. Is going to form.

  In such an image forming apparatus, the remaining amount of developer in the cartridge is calculated by measuring the amount of developer consumed when an image formed by the developer is formed on the image carrier. Patent Document 1 is disclosed as such a technique.

JP 2002-283675 A

  Specifically, this Patent Document 1 counts the number of pixels constituting the image information input to the exposure device, sets the amount of developer consumed for printing one pixel in advance, and sets the number of pixels per one pixel. The developer consumption is calculated using the proportional relationship between the unit developer consumption and the number of pixels constituting the image information, and then the developer consumption is cumulatively recorded, and the development enclosed in an unused cartridge is recorded. The difference between the amount of the agent and the consumption amount recorded cumulatively by the above-described method is used as the remaining amount of the developer in the cartridge.

  However, since the deterioration of the electrical characteristics of the image carrier surface due to long-term use and the potential distribution in the vicinity of the boundary between the exposed portion and the non-exposed portion on the surface of the image carrier are not steep, it is gentle to some extent. In some cases, a phenomenon called fogging in which a small amount of developer adheres to a portion where an image is not originally formed may occur. Conversely, a phenomenon may occur in which the developer does not adhere to a portion where an image is to be formed. When such a phenomenon occurs, the proportional relationship between the unit developer consumption per pixel number and the number of pixels constituting the image information is not established, and the cumulative calculation calculated based on the image information input to the exposure unit An error occurs between the developer consumption amount and the actual developer consumption amount. Further, since such a phenomenon occurs frequently, there is a problem that an error between the developer consumption calculated by the image forming apparatus and the actual developer consumption increases.

  Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and it is possible to reduce an error between the developer consumption calculated by the image forming apparatus and the actual developer usage, and to accurately determine the remaining amount of developer. The purpose is to calculate.

In order to solve the above problems, an image forming apparatus according to the present invention converts input image information into binary image information, and exposes a photoconductor on the recording medium based on the binary image information. In the image forming apparatus for forming the developer image, the exposure pixel number counting means for counting the number of exposed pixels among the pixels constituting the binary image information, and the exposure among the pixels constituting the binary image are exposed. Printing condition detection means for calculating the density of pixels to be corrected, and correction information storage for storing correction information based on the developer consumption rate calculated in advance according to the density of the exposed pixels among the pixels constituting the binary image means, said exposure the number of pixels calculated by counting means pixels, the density of pixels to be exposed among the pixels constituting the binary image obtained by the printing condition detecting means, and the correction information storage unit Based on the stored the correction information I, is characterized in that a developer amount calculating means for calculating a consumed amount of developer.

According to this configuration, the number of pixels of the binary image information is calculated from the input image information, and the number of pixels to be exposed among the pixels constituting the binary image obtained by the number of pixels and the printing condition detection unit. An error between the developer consumption calculated by the image forming apparatus and the actual developer consumption is calculated by calculating the amount of developer consumed based on the density and the correction information calculated in advance by the developer amount calculation unit. Can be reduced.

The image forming apparatus according to the present invention is an image forming apparatus that forms a developer image on a recording medium by exposing a photoconductor based on input image information, and forms a latent image on the photoconductor. An exposure portion that is attached to the latent image formed on the photoconductor, and a developer housing that contains a developer that forms a developer image, and the number of pixels that are exposed to the photoconductor by the exposure portion Exposure pixel number counting means for counting, printing condition detection means for detecting the density of exposed pixels, correction information storage means for storing correction information corresponding to the density of the pixels, and counting the number of exposed pixels Developer calculating means for calculating a consumed developer amount based on the number of pixels calculated by the means, the printing condition detected by the printing condition detecting means, and the correction information stored by the correction information storage means And be prepared That.

According to this configuration, the number of pixels is calculated based on the input image information, and the amount of developer consumed based on the number of pixels, the printing conditions, and the correction information calculated in advance is calculated as a developer amount calculation unit. Thus, the error between the developer consumption calculated by the image forming apparatus and the actual developer consumption can be reduced.

  As described above, the input image information is converted into binary image information, and the developer amount calculated based on the binary image information and the correction information calculated in advance is calculated by the image forming apparatus. The error between the agent consumption and the actual developer usage can be reduced.

In addition, by converting the input image information and calculating the developer amount based on the converted image information and the correction information calculated in advance, the developer consumption amount calculated by the image forming apparatus and the actual developer The error from the usage amount can be reduced.

  Hereinafter, specific embodiments to which the present invention is applied will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an image forming apparatus shown as the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is an elevation view showing the image forming apparatus shown as the first embodiment. An image forming apparatus 1 shown as the first embodiment includes a main body control unit 2 that receives image information from the outside, and an image control unit 3 that converts image information received by the main body control unit 2 into binary image information. An image is formed by the display unit 4 for notifying the user of such information by displaying the remaining amount of developer to the user, the developer amount storage unit 5 for recording the developer amount, and the image forming apparatus 1. Print number counting unit 6 as a printing condition detection unit for integrating the number of sheets 20 as a recording medium, and a pixel number counting unit as an exposure pixel number counting unit for calculating the number of exposed pixels of binary image information 7, a photoconductor 8 that attaches a developer onto the paper 20, an exposure device 9 that forms an electrostatic latent image by exposing the surface of the photoconductor 8, and correction information calculated by a method described later. Correction information storage A correction table storage unit 10 as a stage, a developer consumption storage unit 12 that stores a developer consumption amount necessary to form one unit pixel on the recording medium, and a developer that calculates the developer consumption amount A quantity calculating means 15; Further, the developer amount calculating means 15 refers to the correction information based on the number of sheets 20 accumulated in the print number counting unit 6 and the number of exposed pixels of the binary image information calculated in the pixel number counting unit 7. A correction unit 11 and a developer consumption calculation unit that calculates the developer consumption based on the correction information in the correction unit 11 and the developer consumption necessary to form one unit pixel in the developer consumption storage unit 12. 13. Further, the image forming apparatus 1 includes a cartridge 21 that is a developer container for storing the developer.

  The main body control unit 2 transmits the image information received from the outside to the image control unit 3, transmits the print number information for each sheet to the print number counting unit 6, and the developer consumption amount calculation unit 13 through the display unit 4. Based on the received developer consumption amount and the developer amount stored in the developer amount storage unit 5, the remaining amount of developer is presented to the user. The print number counting unit 6 that has received the print number information counts the cumulative number of prints by itself and transmits the counted print number to the correction unit 11.

  The image control unit 3 converts the image information received from the main body control unit 2 into binary image information, and transmits the binary image information to the exposure unit 9 and the pixel number counting unit 7. The exposure device 9 that has received the binary image information forms a latent image on the surface of the photoconductor 8 based on the received binary image information. The pixel count unit 7 that has received the binary image information calculates the number of pixels exposed by the exposure device 9 in the received binary image information, and notifies the correction unit 11 of the number of pixels.

  The correction unit 11 receives the number of printed sheets from the printed number counting unit 6 by the method described above, and is notified of the number of pixels from the pixel number counting unit 7. At this time, the correction unit 11 refers to the correction table stored in the correction table storage unit 10 based on these pieces of information, and transmits correction information obtained by referring to the correction table to the developer consumption calculation unit 13. . The developer consumption calculation unit 13 that has received the correction information refers to the unit developer consumption per pixel stored in the developer consumption storage unit 12, calculates the developer consumption, It transmits to the control unit 2.

  Such an image forming apparatus 1 calculates the developer consumption according to the flowchart shown in FIG. When the main body control unit 2 receives image information from the external device, the main body control unit 2 determines whether the cartridge 21 is unused in step S1. When the cartridge 21 is not used, the main body control unit 2 resets the accumulated developer consumption amount Ur possessed by itself to the initial value in step S <b> 2, and sets the accumulated print number Sr to the initial value for the print number counting unit 6. A command for resetting is issued, and a command for resetting the cumulative pixel count value Dr to the initial value is issued to the pixel count counter 7 through the image controller 3. At this time, the main body control unit 2 transmits image information of an image to be printed on the paper 20 to the image control unit 3. If the main body control unit 2 determines in step S1 that the cartridge 21 is not unused, the main body control unit 2 does not reset the cumulative developer consumption Ur, and the print number counting unit 6 and the cumulative pixel number counting unit 7 are not reset. The image information of the image to be printed on the paper 20 is transmitted to the image control unit 3 without issuing a command to reset the cumulative number of printed sheets Sr and the cumulative pixel number count value Dr. The image control unit 3 that has received the image information converts the image information into binary image information, and transmits the converted binary image information to the exposure unit 9 and the pixel number counting unit 7. At this time, the cumulative developer consumption Ur indicates the amount of developer consumed up to the present stage after being replaced with a new cartridge 21, and the cumulative number of printed sheets Sr is replaced with a new cartridge 21. The cumulative number of sheets on which images have been printed on the sheet up to the present stage is cumulatively added. The accumulated pixel count value Dr is the number of sheets from the replacement of the new cartridge 21 to the present stage. This is a cumulative addition of the number of pixels formed above.

  Next, in step S3, the pixel number counting unit 7 calculates the pixel number Do from the binary image information and counts it to the cumulative pixel number count value Dr. Further, the printed sheet count unit 6 counts the accumulated number of printed sheets Sr, which is a printing condition, by the number of sheets requested in the image information. As described above, the pixel count unit 7 calculates the pixel number Do every time image information is received from the image control unit 3, and adds it as the cumulative pixel number Dr printed from the start of use of the new cartridge 21. Similarly, the print count unit 6 calculates the number of printed sheets So every time image information is received from the image control unit 3, and adds it as the cumulative number of printed sheets Sr printed from the start of use of a new cartridge 21.

  Next, in step S <b> 4, the correction unit 11 determines a correction coefficient C based on the cumulative number of printed sheets Sr from the correction table stored in the correction table storage unit 10.

Hereinafter, a method for determining the correction coefficient C will be described in detail. FIG. 4 is a relationship diagram showing the relationship between the correction coefficient C and the cumulative number of printed sheets Sr. FIG. 4 shows the cumulative pixel count value Dr and unit developer consumption when images are formed on 1000 sheets, 2000 sheets, 3000 sheets, 4000 sheets, and 5000 sheets using the image forming apparatus 1 according to the present invention. Measure the amount Ta and the cumulative developer consumption Ur,
C = Ur ÷ (Ta × Dr) (Formula 1)
The results of substituting each for C to obtain C are plotted. At this time, the unit developer consumption amount Ta indicates the consumption amount of the developer used for printing one unit of pixels.

  As shown in FIG. 4, when the cumulative developer usage amount Ur actually used for printing the cumulative pixel count value Dr is measured and the relationship between the number of printed sheets and the developer usage amount is measured, the correction coefficient C is There was a monotonous increase.

  That is, the table shown in Table 1 created based on the graph shown in FIG. 4 is stored in advance in the correction table storage unit 10 as correction information in the manufacturing stage of the image forming apparatus 1 so that the correction unit 11 performs printing. The correction coefficient C can be determined by referring to the correction value table stored in the correction value table storage unit 10 based on the cumulative number of printed sheets Sr transmitted from the sheet number counting unit 6.

Further, in step S5, the correction unit 11 uses the correction coefficient C determined by itself and the cumulative pixel number count value Dr received from the pixel number counting unit 7,
Dc = C × Dr (Formula 2)
Accordingly, the correction pixel number count value Dc is determined, and the correction pixel number count value Dc is transmitted to the developer consumption amount calculation unit 13. At this time, the corrected pixel number count value Dc is an accumulated pixel number count value obtained by correcting the accumulated pixel number count value Dr based on the correction coefficient C.

  In this case, when the relationship between the correction coefficient C and the cumulative number of printed sheets Sr can be expressed by an approximate correction formula, the correction section 11 uses the approximate correction formula without using a correction table as shown in Table 1. Thus, the pixel count value Dc may be corrected.

The developer consumption amount storage unit 12 stores unit developer consumption amount Ta per pixel from the manufacturing stage of the image forming apparatus 1 in advance. In step S6, the developer consumption amount calculation unit 13 stores the developer consumption amount. Refer to the unit developer consumption amount Ta stored in the amount storage unit 12,
Ur = Dc × Ta (Formula 3)
Accordingly, the cumulative developer consumption Ur is determined.

The accumulated developer consumption amount Ur determined by the developer consumption amount calculation unit 13 is transmitted to the main body control unit 2. The developer amount storage unit 5 stores a developer amount Um preliminarily sealed in a new cartridge as an initial developer amount. In step S7, the main body control unit 2 receives the accumulated developer consumption amount Ur. Refers to the developer amount Um enclosed in a new cartridge stored in the developer amount storage 5 in advance,
Ut = Um−Ur (Expression 4)
To decide. At this time, the developer remaining amount Ut, which is the remaining developer amount remaining inside the cartridge 21, is the developer amount Um enclosed in a new cartridge in advance and the accumulated developer calculated by the developer consumption calculating unit 13. The developer amount remaining in the cartridge 21 is calculated by the main body control unit 2 which is also a residual developer amount calculation unit from the difference from the consumption amount Ur.

  The developer remaining amount Ut calculated by the above equation 4 is displayed on the display unit 4 as a notification unit in step S8 and is notified to the user. The value displayed on the display unit 4 can be, for example, the ratio of the calculated developer remaining amount Ut to the developer remaining amount Um sealed in advance in a new cartridge.

  In step S9, the user or the image forming apparatus 1 that has received the notification determines whether the developer remaining amount Ut is sufficient to form an image when image information is transmitted to the image forming apparatus 1 next time. do. If the image forming apparatus 1 determines that the remaining amount of developer Ut is sufficient, the process returns to step S3 and printing is performed again. If it is determined in step S9 that the remaining amount of developer Ut is insufficient, the display unit 4 notifies the user that it is necessary to replace the cartridge 21 with a new cartridge.

  In this case, as the notification means that is a means for transmitting the developer remaining amount Ut to the user, even if the developer remaining amount Ut is printed on paper, the developer is connected to the information terminal connected to the image forming apparatus 1. The remaining amount Ut may be displayed. Further, as a means for informing the user of the developer remaining amount Ut, for example, the ratio of the calculated developer remaining amount Ut to the developer remaining amount Um preliminarily sealed in a new cartridge is displayed on the display 4. It may be printed or connected to the information terminal, for example, displayed on a display.

  In step S10, when the main body control unit 2 determines that the user has replaced the cartridge 21 with a new cartridge, the main body control unit 2 returns to step S1 and performs printing again. At this time, since it is determined in step S1 that the cartridge is a new cartridge, every time the cartridge 21 is replaced with a new cartridge, in step S2, the cumulative developer consumption Ur, the cumulative number of printed sheets Sr, and the cumulative pixel The number count value Dr is reset to the initial value. If no cartridge replacement has occurred in step S10, the image forming apparatus 1 ends the series of processes. Here, as a method of specifically determining that the cartridge 21 has been replaced, after the developer remaining amount sensor (not shown) detects that the remaining amount of the cartridge 21 is less than a predetermined threshold, the developer When the amount of the developer in the cartridge 21 detected by the remaining amount sensor is greater than a predetermined threshold, the main body control unit 2 determines that the user has replaced the cartridge 21 with a new cartridge.

  In this embodiment, the pixel count value Dr is corrected in consideration of an error caused by fogging. However, even when the developer consumption cannot be converted from the pixel number based on image information due to factors other than fogging, It is also possible to correct the relationship between the count value Dr and the unit developer consumption amount Ta and calculate an accurate consumption amount of the developer.

  Further, in the present embodiment, the detailed description has been given by using the image forming apparatus provided with one photoconductor 8 and one exposure device 9, but development of a plurality of types of developers such as cyan, magenta, and yellow is performed. In the image forming apparatus provided with the agent, the pixel number counting unit 7 counts the number of pixels according to each developer by the above-described method, and the correction unit 11 according to each developer by the above-described method. The developer consumption amount calculation unit 13 may calculate the developer consumption amount Ut according to each developer by the above-described method.

  Further, the cumulative developer consumption Ur calculated by the developer consumption calculation unit 13 is transmitted to the main body control unit 2, and the developer consumption is cumulatively recorded in the main body control unit 2. Although the developer remaining amount Ut is calculated, the cartridge 21 is provided with storage means such as a memory element, for example, and the cumulative developer consumption Ur calculated by the developer consumption amount calculation unit 13 is stored in the storage means. The remaining amount or the developer consumption amount may be stored, and the main body control unit 2 may display the developer remaining amount Ut on the display unit 4 by referring to the storage unit.

  The image forming apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment converts the transmitted image information into binary image information, and the correction table storage unit 10 in advance based on the relationship between the number of pixels and the number of printed sheets based on the binary image information. The accuracy of the developer consumption amount and the developer remaining amount calculated by the image forming apparatus 1 can be improved by correcting the developer consumption amount using a predetermined calculation method with reference to the correction table stored in FIG. it can.

  Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the image forming apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail. The image forming apparatus according to the second embodiment has the same configuration as the image forming apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment and the image forming unit, that is, the photoconductor 8, the exposure device 9, and the cartridge 21. Therefore, detailed description is omitted. FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an image forming apparatus shown as the second embodiment. The image forming apparatus 31 shown as the second embodiment includes a main body control unit 32 that receives image information from the outside, and an image control unit 33 that converts the image information received by the main body control unit 32 into binary image information. The display unit 34 for notifying the user of such information by displaying the remaining amount of developer to the user, the developer amount storage unit 35 for recording the developer amount, and binary image information is exposed. An electrostatic latent image is formed by exposing the surface of the photosensitive member 8 to the pixel number counting unit 36 serving as an exposure pixel number counting unit for calculating the number of pixels, the photosensitive member 8 for attaching the developer on the paper 20, and the like. The exposure unit 9, a correction table storage unit 37 serving as correction information storage means for storing correction information calculated by a method described later, a developer consumption storage unit 39 for storing developer consumption, and a developer storage. Developer storage The cartridge 21 is, is constituted by a developer amount calculating means 45 for calculating the developer consumption. The developer amount calculating means 45 includes a correction unit 38 that refers to correction information based on the number of exposed pixels of the binary image information calculated by the pixel number counting unit 36, correction information in the correction unit 38, and developer. The consumption amount storage unit 39 includes a developer consumption amount calculation unit 40 that calculates the developer consumption amount based on the developer consumption amount necessary for forming one unit of pixels.

  The main body control unit 32 transmits image information received from the outside to the image forming unit 33, transmits print end information for each print page to the pixel number counting unit 36, and prints a printable range based on the paper standard to the correction unit 38. Information on the developer amount storage unit 35 that records the developer amount and records the developer amount, the developer consumption amount received from the developer consumption amount calculation unit 40, and the developer amount storage unit 35. The developer remaining amount calculated based on the stored developer amount is presented to the user through the display unit 34.

  The image control unit 33 converts the image information received from the main body control unit 32 into binary image information, and transmits the binary image information to the exposure unit 9 and the pixel number counting unit 36. The exposure device 9 that has received the binary image information forms an electrostatic latent image on the surface of the photoconductor 9 by the same method as in the first embodiment. Further, the pixel count unit 36 that has received the binary image information counts the number of pixels of the binary image information transmitted from the image control unit 33 to the exposure device 9 until printing end information is received from the main body control unit 32. At the same time, the count value of the number of pixels in one page for each print page is transmitted to the correction unit 38.

  The correction unit 38 is notified of the number of pixels from the pixel number counting unit 36. The correction unit 38 refers to the correction table stored in the correction table storage unit 37 based on the information, and refers to the correction table. The obtained correction information is transmitted to the developer consumption calculation unit 40. The developer consumption calculation unit 40 that has received the correction information also counts the number of pixels in one page corrected by the correction unit 38 and one unit of pixel stored in the developer consumption storage unit 39. The amount of developer consumed per page is calculated with reference to the amount of developer consumed to form the image. Further, the developer consumption amount calculation unit 40 transmits the calculated cumulative developer consumption amount to the main body control unit 32.

  FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a calculation flow of the image forming apparatus 31 shown as the second embodiment. Hereinafter, the operation of the image forming apparatus 31 will be described in detail with reference to FIG.

  When the main body control unit 32 receives image information from the external device, it is determined in step S21 whether the cartridge 21 is unused. Here, when the main body control unit 32 determines that the cartridge 21 is not used, the main body control unit 32 resets the accumulated developer consumption amount Ur held by itself to an initial value in step S22. On the other hand, when the main body control unit 32 determines in step S21 that the cartridge 21 is not unused, the main body control unit 2 prints on the paper 20 to the image control unit 33 without resetting the cumulative developer consumption Ur. The image information of the image to be processed is transmitted. The image control unit 33 that has received the image information converts the image information into binary image information, and transmits the binary image information to the exposure unit 9 and the pixel number counting unit 36.

  Next, in step S <b> 23, the pixel number counting unit 36 calculates the pixel number Do from the binary image information transmitted from the image control unit 33, and receives each print end information for each print page from the main body control unit 32. The accumulated pixel count value Drp in one page for each page is counted. When the printing end information of the page is received from the main body control unit 32, the pixel number counting unit 36 transmits the accumulated pixel number count value Drp in one page at the time of receiving the printing end information of the page to the correction unit 38. At the same time, the main body control unit 32 counts the total number of pixels Dm in the printable area in the selected paper, and supplies the correction unit 38 with the total number of pixels Dm in the printable area in the selected paper. Send. The total number of pixels Dm in the printable area in the selected paper is determined based on the resolution set at the time of printing and the size of the printable area set at the time of printing. That is, the total pixel number Dm is, for example, when 600 dpi resolution and A4 size paper is selected at the time of printing, and the printable area is set to 190 mm × 270 mm, the total pixel number Dm is 190 mm × 270 mm. It is counted as the total number of pixels when printing is performed using a resolution of 600 dpi in the area.

In step S <b> 24, the correction unit 38 that is also a printing condition detection unit sets the one-page cumulative pixel number count value Drp transmitted from the pixel number counting unit 36 and the printable range pixel number Dm transmitted from the main body control unit 32. On the basis of,
Pd = (Drp ÷ Dm) × 100 (Formula 5)
Is used to calculate the printing density Pd of the number of pixels in one page, which is the printing condition.

  Next, in step S25, the correction unit 38 determines a correction coefficient C based on the print density Pd from the correction table stored in the correction table storage unit 37.

Hereinafter, a method for determining the correction coefficient C will be described in detail. FIG. 7 is a relationship diagram showing the relationship between the correction coefficient C and the printing density Pd. FIG. 7 forms images having a printing density of 0 to 1%, 1 to 10%, 11 to 30%, 31 to 60%, 61 to 80%, and 81 to 100% using the image forming apparatus 31 according to the present invention. The cumulative number of pixels per page count value Drp, the unit developer consumption amount Ta per pixel, and the developer consumption amount Up per page at the time,
C = Up ÷ (Ta × Drp) (Formula 6)
Plotted are the results of substituting each value for C to obtain C. At this time, the developer consumption amount Up in one page indicates the consumption amount of developer consumed for printing the pixels of the cumulative pixel number count value Drp in one page. In the present embodiment, the printing density Pd is rounded off to the nearest decimal point, and the printing density Pd is an integer. However, the printing density Pd in the correction table may be any numerical value as long as it is a real number.

  As shown in FIG. 7, the accumulated pixel number count value Drp in one page actually counted by the pixel number counting unit 36 and the developer consumption amount Up used for printing the page are measured and selected. When the printing density Pd was calculated from the total number of pixels Dm in the printable area in the paper and the relationship between the developer consumption amount Up and the printing density Pd was measured, the correction coefficient C tended to monotonously decrease.

  That is, the correction unit 38 stores the table shown in Table 2 created based on the graph shown in FIG. 7 in the correction table storage unit 37 in the manufacturing stage of the image forming apparatus 31 in advance as correction information. In S25, the correction coefficient C can be determined by referring to the correction value table stored in the correction value table storage unit 37 based on the print density Pd.

Further, in step S26, the correction unit 38 uses the correction coefficient C determined by itself and the one-page cumulative pixel number count value Drp received from the pixel number counting unit 36,
Dcp = C × Drp (Expression 7)
Accordingly, the correction pixel number count value Dcp within one page is determined, and the correction pixel number count value Dcp within one page is transmitted to the developer consumption amount calculation unit 40. In this case, the in-page corrected pixel count value Dcp is an accumulated pixel count value in one page obtained by correcting the in-page accumulated pixel count value Drp based on the correction coefficient C.

  In this case, when the relationship between the correction coefficient C and the one-page cumulative pixel number count value Drp can be expressed by an approximate correction formula, the correction unit 38 does not use the correction table as shown in Table 2 and the approximate unit 38 The pixel count value Dcp may be corrected using a simple correction formula.

The developer consumption amount storage unit 39 stores the unit developer consumption amount Ta in advance from the manufacturing stage of the image forming apparatus 31. In step S27, the developer consumption amount calculation unit 40 stores the developer consumption amount storage unit 39 in the developer consumption amount storage unit 39. Refer to the stored unit developer consumption Ta,
Up = Dcp × Ta (Formula 8)
Accordingly, the developer consumption amount Up is determined.

Next, in step S28, the developer consumption amount calculation unit 40 calculates an accumulated developer consumption amount Ur that indicates the amount of developer that has been consumed since the cartridge 21 was replaced with a new cartridge. . Specifically, the cumulative developer consumption Ur is
Ur = Up + To (Formula 9)
Determined according to. Here, the existing usage amount To is a value stored in the developer consumption amount storage unit 39, and is a value obtained by adding the usage amount of the developer. The existing usage amount To is stored in the developer consumption storage unit 39 as a value 0 when the cartridge 21 is replaced with a new cartridge. Then, the image forming apparatus 31 calculates the cumulative developer amount Ur by sequentially adding the developer consumption amount Up to this value. When the cumulative developer amount Ur is calculated in this way, the image forming apparatus 31 stores the cumulative developer amount Ur in the developer consumption storage unit 39 by using the existing usage amount To, and then stores the cumulative developer consumption. Used when calculating the quantity Ur. At this time, the developer consumption calculating unit 40 calculates the developer consumption amount Up for each page, and the cumulative developer consumption Ur is calculated based on the developer consumption amount Up calculated here.

The accumulated developer consumption amount Ur determined by the developer consumption amount calculation unit 40 is transmitted to the main body control unit 32. In the developer amount storage unit 35, the developer amount Um encapsulated in a new cartridge as the initial developer amount is recorded in advance. In step S29, the main body control unit 32 that has received the accumulated developer consumption amount Ur. Refers to the developer amount Um enclosed in a new cartridge recorded in the developer amount storage unit 35 in advance,
Ut = Um−Ur (Expression 10)
To decide. At this time, the remaining developer amount Ut, which is the remaining developer amount, is the difference between the developer amount Um enclosed in a new cartridge in advance and the accumulated developer consumption amount Ur calculated by the developer consumption amount calculation unit 40. The amount of developer remaining in the cartridge 21 is calculated by the main body control unit 32 which is a residual developer amount calculating means.

  The developer remaining amount Ut calculated by the above equation 10 is displayed on the display unit 34 as a notification unit in step S30, and is notified to the user.

  In step S31, the user or the image forming apparatus 31 that has received the notification determines whether the remaining developer amount Ut is sufficient to form an image when image information is transmitted to the image forming apparatus 31 next time. do. If the image forming apparatus 31 determines that the remaining amount of developer Ut is sufficient, the process returns to step S23 and printing is performed again. If it is determined in step S31 that the remaining developer amount Ut is not sufficient, the display unit 34 notifies the user that it is necessary to replace the cartridge 21 with a new cartridge.

  In this case, as the notification means that is a means for transmitting the developer remaining amount Ut to the user, even if the developer remaining amount Ut is printed on paper, the developer is connected to the information terminal connected to the image forming apparatus 31. The remaining amount Ut may be displayed.

  If the main body control unit 2 determines in step S32 that the user has replaced the cartridge 21 with a new cartridge, the process returns to step S21 and printing is performed again. At this time, the main body control unit 32 determines in step S21 that the cartridge 21 is a new cartridge. Therefore, every time the cartridge 21 is replaced with a new cartridge, the main body control unit 32 determines that the cumulative developer in step S22. The consumption amount Ur is reset to the initial value. If the user does not replace the cartridge in step S32, the image forming apparatus 31 ends the series of processes. Here, as a method of specifically determining that the cartridge 21 has been replaced, after the developer remaining amount sensor (not shown) detects that the remaining amount of the cartridge 21 is less than a predetermined threshold, the developer When the amount of the developer in the cartridge 21 detected by the remaining amount sensor is greater than a predetermined threshold, the main body control unit 2 determines that the user has replaced the cartridge 21 with a new cartridge.

  In this example, the pixel count value Drp in one page is corrected in consideration of an error caused by fog as in the first embodiment, but the developer consumption amount is converted into image information by a factor other than fog. Even when the number of pixels based cannot be converted, the relationship between the cumulative number of pixels in one page Drp and the unit developer consumption amount Ta may be corrected to calculate an accurate developer consumption amount.

  Further, in the present embodiment, the detailed description has been given by using the image forming apparatus provided with one photoconductor 8 and one exposure device 9, but development of a plurality of types of developers such as cyan, magenta, and yellow is performed. In the image forming apparatus including the agent, the pixel number counting unit 36 counts the number of pixels according to each developer by the above-described method, and the correction unit 38 according to each developer by the above-described method. The developer consumption calculation unit 40 may calculate the remaining developer amount Ut according to each developer by the method described above.

  Further, the cumulative developer consumption Ur calculated by the developer consumption calculation unit 40 is transmitted to the main body control unit 32, and the developer consumption is cumulatively recorded in the main body control unit 32. Although the developer remaining amount Ut is calculated, the cartridge 21 is provided with storage means such as a memory element, for example, and the accumulated developer consumption Ur calculated by the developer consumption amount calculation unit 40 is stored in the storage means. The remaining amount or the developer consumption amount may be stored, and the main body control unit 32 may display the developer remaining amount Ut on the display unit 34 by referring to the storage unit.

  The image forming apparatus 31 according to the second embodiment converts the transmitted image information into binary image information, and stores it in the correction table storage unit 37 in advance based on the relationship between the binary image information, the number of pixels, and the print density. By referring to the stored correction table and correcting the developer consumption amount using a predetermined calculation method, the accuracy of the developer consumption amount and the remaining developer amount calculated by the image forming apparatus 31 can be improved. .

  In addition, unlike the first embodiment, the image forming apparatus 31 according to the second embodiment can simplify the structure because it does not require a printed sheet count unit. Further, since the developer consumption amount Ut is calculated for each page, it is possible to further improve the accuracy of the developer consumption amount and the developer remaining amount.

  Hereinafter, a third embodiment of the image forming apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail. Since the image forming apparatus according to the third embodiment has substantially the same configuration as that of the image forming apparatus 31 according to the second embodiment, detailed description of portions having the same configuration is omitted. Then, a detailed description will be given of the differences.

  FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the image forming apparatus shown as the third embodiment. The image forming apparatus 51 shown as the third embodiment is the image forming apparatus shown as the second embodiment in that a detection unit 41 is formed as a detecting unit capable of detecting the cause of occurrence of fog. Different from 31.

  The detection unit 41 is a sensor for detecting a condition that is considered to be a cause of fogging. For example, the thickness of the paper 20, the developer color information, the usage amount or life of the photosensitive member 8, and the development remaining in the cartridge 21 are detected. It is possible to detect variables that change the printing conditions such as the amount of the agent or the outside air temperature and the outside air humidity where the image forming apparatus is installed. In the present embodiment, for the convenience of explanation, the detection unit 41 that can detect the thickness of the paper 20 will be described in detail.

  Although a detailed description is omitted, the detection unit detects the color information of the developer, the usage amount or life of the photosensitive member 8, the amount of the developer remaining in the cartridge 21, or the outside air temperature where the image forming apparatus is installed, and When detecting the outside air humidity, the internal temperature, and the internal humidity, the same effect can be obtained by creating correction information by the same method as that described in the third embodiment and storing it in the correction information storage unit. It can be obtained. In addition, it is possible to calculate a correction coefficient with higher accuracy by detecting a plurality of these printing conditions and multiplying the detection result, but only one of these printing conditions is detected and corrected. A coefficient may be determined.

  Such an image forming apparatus 51 calculates the developer consumption according to the flowchart shown in FIG. When the main body control unit 32 receives image information from the external device, the main body control unit 32 determines whether the cartridge 21 is unused in step S41. When the cartridge 21 is not used, the main body control unit 32 resets the accumulated developer consumption Ur that the cartridge 21 has to an initial value in step S42.

  Next, in step S <b> 43, the pixel number counting unit 36 calculates the pixel number Do from the binary image information transmitted from the image control unit 33, and receives each print end information for each print page from the main body control unit 32. The accumulated pixel count value Drp in one page for each page is counted. When the printing end information of the page is received from the main body control unit 32, the pixel number counting unit 36 transmits the accumulated pixel number count value Drp in one page at the time of receiving the printing end information of the page to the correction unit 38. At the same time, the main body control unit 32 counts the total number of pixels Dm in the printable area in the selected paper, and corrects the total number of pixels Dm in the printable area in the selected paper. Send to.

In step S <b> 44, the correction unit 38, which is one of the printing condition detection means, determines the accumulated pixel number count value Drp in one page transmitted from the pixel number counting unit 36 and the selected paper sheet transmitted from the main body control unit 2. Based on the total number of pixels Dm in the printable area,
Pd = (Drp ÷ Dm) × 100 (Formula 5)
Is used to calculate the printing density Pd of the number of pixels in one page, which is one of the printing conditions.

  In step S45, the correction unit 38 determines a correction coefficient Cden based on the print density Pd from the correction table stored in the correction table storage unit 37.

Hereinafter, a method for determining the correction coefficient Cden will be described in detail. FIG. 10 is a relationship diagram showing the relationship between the correction coefficient Cden and the printing density Pd. FIG. 10 shows an image having a printing density of 0 to 1%, 1 to 10%, 11 to 30%, 31 to 60%, 61 to 80%, or 81 to 100% using the image forming apparatus 51 according to the present invention. Measure the cumulative pixel number count value Drp in one page at the time of forming the page, the unit developer consumption amount Ta per pixel number, and the developer consumption amount Up in one page,
Cden = Up / (Ta × Drp) (Formula 11)
The values of Cden obtained by substituting the respective values are plotted. At this time, the developer consumption amount Up in one page indicates the consumption amount of developer consumed for printing the pixels of the cumulative pixel number count value Drp in one page.

  As shown in FIG. 10, the accumulated pixel number count value Drp in one page actually counted by the pixel number counting unit 36 and the developer consumption amount Up used for printing the page are measured and selected. When the printing density Pd was calculated from the total number of pixels Dm in the printable area in the paper and the relationship between the developer consumption amount Up and the printing density Pd was measured, the correction coefficient Cden tended to decrease monotonously.

  That is, by storing the table shown in Table 3 created based on the graph shown in FIG. 10 as correction information in the correction table storage unit 37 in the manufacturing stage of the image forming apparatus 51, the correction unit 38 performs step S45. The correction coefficient Cden can be determined by referring to the correction value table stored in the correction value table storage unit 37 based on the print density Pd.

  At this time, the detection unit 41 as one of the printing condition detection means detects the thickness of the paper 20 that is one of the printing conditions, and based on the detected thickness, the correction unit 38 sets the correction table storage unit. The correction value Ct based on the thickness of the paper 20 for each print page is determined with reference to the correction table for the relationship between the paper thickness and developer consumption stored in 37.

When an extremely thin sheet is used, the correction coefficient Ct is set to 1.000 as the correction coefficient Ct based on the sheet thickness, and the image forming apparatus 51 is used to form an extremely thin, thin, normal, thick, or extremely thick sheet. This is determined based on the result of printing using five types of paper and shows the relationship shown in FIG.

At this time, by storing the correction table shown in Table 4 created based on FIG. 11 in the correction table storage unit 37 in advance as correction information, the correction unit 38 refers to the correction table and determines the correction coefficient Ct. be able to.

In step S46, the correction unit 38 uses Cden and Ct determined by the above-described method,
C = Cden × Ct (Formula 12)
Accordingly, the correction coefficient C is determined.

In step S47, the correction unit 38 uses the correction coefficient C and the accumulated pixel number count value Drp in one page,
Dcp = C × Drp (Formula 13)
Accordingly, the correction pixel number count value Dcp is determined, and the correction pixel number count value Dcp is transmitted to the developer consumption calculating unit 40. At this time, the corrected pixel number count value Dcp is an accumulated pixel number count value in one page obtained by correcting the accumulated pixel number count value Drp in one page based on the correction coefficient C.

  In this case, when the relationship between the correction coefficient C and the one-page cumulative pixel number count value Drp can be expressed by an approximate correction formula, the correction unit 38 does not use the correction table as shown in Table 2 and the approximate unit 38 The pixel count value Dcp may be corrected using a simple correction formula.

The developer consumption amount storage unit 39 stores unit developer consumption amount Ta in advance from the manufacturing stage of the image forming apparatus 51. In step S48, the developer consumption amount calculation unit 40 stores the developer consumption amount storage unit 39 in the developer consumption amount storage unit 39. Refer to the stored unit developer consumption Ta,
Up = Dcp × Ta (Formula 8)
Accordingly, the developer consumption amount Up is determined.

Next, in step S49, the developer consumption amount calculation unit 40 calculates an accumulated developer consumption amount Ur that indicates the amount of developer consumed since the cartridge 21 was replaced with a new cartridge. . Specifically, the cumulative developer consumption Ur is
Ur = Up + To (Formula 9)
Determined according to. Here, the existing usage amount To is a value stored in the developer consumption amount storage unit 39, and is a value obtained by adding the usage amount of the developer. The existing use amount To is stored in the developer consumption storage unit 39 as a value of 0 when the cartridge 21 is replaced with a new cartridge. Then, the developer consumption amount calculation unit 40 calculates the cumulative developer amount Ur by sequentially adding the developer consumption amount Up to this value. When the cumulative developer amount Ur is calculated in this way, the image forming apparatus 51 stores the cumulative developer amount Ur in the developer consumption storage unit 39 by using the existing usage amount To, and then stores the cumulative developer consumption. Used when calculating the quantity Ur. At this time, the developer consumption calculating unit 40 calculates the developer consumption amount Up for each page, and the cumulative developer consumption Ur is calculated based on the developer consumption amount Up calculated here.

The accumulated developer consumption amount Ur determined by the developer consumption amount calculation unit 40 is transmitted from the developer consumption amount calculation unit 40 to the main body control unit 32. In the developer amount storage unit 35, the developer amount Um encapsulated in a new cartridge, which is the initial developer amount, is recorded in advance. In step S50, the main body control unit 32 that has received the accumulated developer consumption amount Ur. Refers to the developer amount Um previously enclosed in a new cartridge recorded in the developer amount storage unit 35,
Ut = Um−Ur (Expression 10)
To decide. At this time, the remaining developer amount Ut, which is the remaining developer amount, is the difference between the developer amount Um enclosed in a new cartridge in advance and the accumulated developer consumption amount Ur calculated by the developer consumption amount calculation unit 40. The amount of developer remaining in the cartridge 21 is calculated by the main body control unit 32 which is a residual developer amount calculating means.

  The developer remaining amount Ut calculated by the above equation 10 is displayed on the display unit 34 as a notification unit in step S51 and is notified to the user.

  In step S51, the user or the image forming apparatus 51 that has received the notification determines whether the developer remaining amount Ut is sufficient to form an image when image information is transmitted to the image forming apparatus 51 next time. do. If the image forming apparatus 51 determines that the remaining amount of developer Ut is sufficient, it returns to step S43 and performs printing again. If it is determined in step S41 that the remaining developer amount Ut is not sufficient, the display unit 34 notifies the user that it is necessary to replace the cartridge 21 with a new cartridge.

  In this case, as the notification means that is a means for transmitting the developer remaining amount Ut to the user, even if the developer remaining amount Ut is printed on paper, the developer is connected to the information terminal connected to the image forming apparatus 51. The remaining amount Ut may be displayed.

  In step S53, when the user determines that the user has replaced the cartridge 21 with a new cartridge, the main body control unit 32 returns to step S41 and performs printing again. At this time, since it is determined in step S41 that the cartridge is a new cartridge, every time the cartridge 21 is replaced with a new cartridge, the accumulated developer consumption Ur is reset to the initial value in step S42. If no cartridge replacement occurs in step S53, the image forming apparatus 1 ends the series of processes. Here, as a method of specifically determining that the cartridge 21 has been replaced, after the developer remaining amount sensor (not shown) detects that the remaining amount of the cartridge 21 is less than a predetermined threshold, the developer When the amount of the developer in the cartridge 21 detected by the remaining amount sensor is greater than a predetermined threshold, the main body control unit 2 determines that the user has replaced the cartridge 21 with a new cartridge.

  In this example, the pixel count value Drp in one page is corrected in consideration of an error caused by fog as in the first embodiment, but the developer consumption amount is converted into image information by a factor other than fog. Even when the number of pixels cannot be converted, the relationship between the pixel count value Drp in one page and the unit developer consumption amount Ta may be corrected to calculate an accurate developer consumption amount.

  Further, in the present embodiment, the detailed description has been given by using the image forming apparatus provided with one photoconductor 8 and one exposure device 9, but development of a plurality of types of developers such as cyan, magenta, and yellow is performed. In the image forming apparatus including the agent, the pixel number counting unit 36 counts the number of pixels according to each developer by the above-described method, and the correction unit 38 according to each developer by the above-described method. The developer consumption calculation unit 40 may calculate the remaining developer amount Ut according to each developer by the method described above.

  Further, the cumulative developer consumption Ur calculated by the developer consumption calculation unit 40 is transmitted to the main body control unit 32, and the developer consumption is cumulatively recorded in the main body control unit 32. Although the developer remaining amount Ut is calculated, the cartridge 21 is provided with storage means such as a memory element, for example, and the accumulated developer consumption Ur calculated by the developer consumption amount calculation unit 40 is stored in the storage means. The remaining amount or the developer consumption amount may be stored, and the main body control unit 32 may display the developer remaining amount Ut on the display unit 34 by referring to the storage unit.

  The image forming apparatus 51 according to the third embodiment converts the transmitted image information into binary image information, and stores it in the correction table storage unit 37 in advance from the relationship between the number of pixels and the print density based on the binary image information. The correction table as the second correction information stored is referred to, and the third correction information stored in advance in the correction table storage unit 37 from the relationship of the thickness of the recording medium 20 detected by the detection unit 41 is used. By referring to the correction table and correcting the developer consumption amount using a predetermined calculation method, the accuracy of the developer consumption amount and the remaining developer amount calculated by the image forming apparatus 51 can be increased.

  Note that the present invention is not limited to such an embodiment, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the gist of the present invention.

1 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of an image forming apparatus illustrated as a first embodiment. 1 is an elevation view showing an overview of an image forming apparatus shown as a first embodiment. 6 is a flowchart when the image forming apparatus shown as the first embodiment calculates a developer consumption amount. FIG. 6 is a relationship diagram illustrating a relationship between a correction coefficient C and a cumulative number of printed sheets Sr. It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the image forming apparatus shown as 2nd Embodiment. 6 is a flowchart when the image forming apparatus shown as the second embodiment calculates a developer consumption amount. It is the relationship figure which showed the relationship between the correction coefficient C and the printing density Pd. It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the image forming apparatus shown as 3rd Embodiment. 10 is a flowchart when the image forming apparatus shown as the third embodiment calculates a developer consumption amount. It is the relationship figure which showed the relationship between the correction coefficient Cden and the printing density Pd. FIG. 6 is a relationship diagram illustrating a relationship between a correction coefficient Ct and a sheet thickness.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Image forming apparatus 6 Printed sheet count part 7 Pixel number count part 10 Correction table storage part 11 Correction part 13 Developer consumption calculation part 31 Image forming apparatus 36 Printed sheet count part 37 Correction table storage part 38 Correction part 40 Developer consumption Quantity calculation unit 41 Detection unit 51 Image forming apparatus

Claims (8)

In an image forming apparatus that converts input image information into binary image information and exposes a photoreceptor based on the binary image information to form a developer image on a recording medium.
Exposure pixel number counting means for counting the number of exposed pixels among the pixels constituting the binary image information;
Printing condition detecting means for calculating the density of exposed pixels among the pixels constituting the binary image information ;
Correction information storage means for storing, as correction information, a correction coefficient based on a developer consumption rate calculated in advance according to the density of the exposed pixels among the pixels constituting the binary image information ;
The number of pixels calculated by the exposure pixel number counting means, the density of pixels exposed among the pixels constituting the binary image information obtained by the printing condition detection means, and the correction information storage means are stored. An image forming apparatus comprising: a developer amount calculating unit that calculates a consumed developer amount based on the correction information. In an image forming apparatus that converts input image information into binary image information and exposes a photoreceptor based on the binary image information to form a developer image on a recording medium.
Exposure pixel number counting means for counting the number of exposed pixels among the pixels constituting the binary image information;
First printing condition detection means for calculating the density of exposed pixels among the pixels constituting the binary image information ;
Second printing condition detection means for detecting predetermined printing conditions;
First correction information that is a correction coefficient based on a developer consumption rate that is calculated in advance according to the density of exposed pixels among the pixels that constitute the binary image information, and that is calculated in advance according to the predetermined printing condition. Correction information storage means for storing second correction information that is a correction coefficient based on the developed developer consumption rate;
The number of pixels calculated by the exposure pixel number counting means, the density of pixels exposed among the pixels constituting the binary image information obtained by the first printing condition detection means, and the second printing conditions A developer that calculates a consumed developer amount based on the predetermined printing condition detected by the detection unit, and the first correction information and the second correction information stored by the correction information storage unit. An image forming apparatus comprising: an amount calculating unit. The exposure pixel counting means counts the number of exposed pixels among the pixels constituting the binary image information corresponding to one recording medium,
The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the developer amount calculating unit calculates the amount of developer consumed for each of the one recording medium. The predetermined printing condition is a thickness of the recording medium, and the second printing condition detection unit detects the thickness of the recording medium,
The correction information storage means stores second correction information based on the thickness of the recording medium calculated in advance according to the predetermined printing condition ,
The developer amount calculating means includes the number of pixels counted by the exposure pixel number counting means and the number of pixels to be exposed among the pixels constituting the binary image information obtained by the first printing condition detecting means. The developer amount based on the density, the thickness of the recording medium obtained by the second printing condition detection unit, and the first correction information and the second correction information stored by the correction information storage unit 4. The image forming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the image forming apparatus is calculated. The predetermined printing condition is a type of the developer, and the second printing condition detection unit detects the type of the developer,
The correction information storage means stores second correction information based on the type of developer calculated in advance according to the predetermined printing condition ,
The developer amount calculating means includes the number of pixels counted by the exposure pixel number counting means and the number of pixels to be exposed among the pixels constituting the binary image information obtained by the first printing condition detecting means. The developer amount is calculated based on the density, the type of developer detected by the second printing condition detection unit, and the first correction information and the second correction information stored by the correction information storage unit. The image forming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the image forming apparatus is an image forming apparatus. The predetermined printing condition is a cumulative usage amount of the photoconductor, and the second printing condition detection unit detects a cumulative usage amount of the photoconductor,
The correction information storage means stores second correction information based on a cumulative usage amount of the photoconductor calculated in advance according to the predetermined printing condition ,
The developer amount calculating means includes the number of pixels counted by the exposure pixel number counting means and the number of pixels to be exposed among the pixels constituting the binary image information obtained by the first printing condition detecting means. A developer based on the density, the cumulative usage amount of the photoconductor detected by the second printing condition detection unit, and the first correction information and the second correction information stored by the correction information storage unit The image forming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the amount is calculated. The predetermined printing condition is a temperature or humidity inside or outside the image forming apparatus, and the second printing condition detecting unit detects a temperature or humidity inside or outside the image forming apparatus,
The correction information storage unit stores second correction information based on temperature or humidity inside or outside the image forming apparatus calculated in advance according to the predetermined printing condition ,
The developer amount calculating means includes the number of pixels counted by the exposure pixel number counting means and the number of pixels to be exposed among the pixels constituting the binary image information obtained by the first printing condition detecting means. Based on the density, the temperature or humidity inside or outside the image forming apparatus detected by the second printing condition detection unit, and the first correction information and the second correction information stored by the correction information storage unit. The image forming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the developer amount is calculated. In an image forming apparatus that forms a developer image on a recording medium by exposing a photoconductor based on input image information.
An exposure unit for forming a latent image on the photoreceptor;
A developer container that contains a developer that adheres to the latent image formed on the photoreceptor and forms a developer image; and
Exposure pixel number counting means for counting the number of pixels exposed to the photosensitive member by the exposure unit among the pixels constituting the image information ;
Printing condition detection means for detecting the density of exposed pixels among the pixels constituting the image information ;
Correction information storage means for storing, as correction information, a correction coefficient based on a developer consumption rate calculated in advance according to the density of the exposed pixels among the pixels constituting the image information;
The number of pixels calculated by the exposure pixel number counting means, the density of pixels exposed among the pixels constituting the image information obtained by the printing condition detection means, and the correction stored by the correction information storage means Developer calculating means for calculating the amount of consumed developer based on the information;
An image forming apparatus comprising: