JP4872843B2 - Recording device - Google Patents

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JP4872843B2
JP4872843B2 JP2007194280A JP2007194280A JP4872843B2 JP 4872843 B2 JP4872843 B2 JP 4872843B2 JP 2007194280 A JP2007194280 A JP 2007194280A JP 2007194280 A JP2007194280 A JP 2007194280A JP 4872843 B2 JP4872843 B2 JP 4872843B2
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recording
recording material
discharge
roller
paper
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JP2009028981A (en
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浩二 橋内
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Seiko Epson Corp
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本発明は、記録実行後の被記録材を排出する被記録材排出装置を備えた記録装置に関する。
The present invention relates to a recording apparatus having a recording material discharge device you discharge the recording material after the recording execution.

被記録材への記録を実行可能な記録実行手段を備えた記録装置として、インクジェットプリンタ、レーザプリンタ、熱転写プリンタ等が公知である。一般的なこれらの記録装置は、記録実行後の被記録材を排出する被記録材排出装置を備えている。記録実行後の被記録材は、被記録材排出装置によって記録装置外へ排出され、排出トレイ等に積重される(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。   Inkjet printers, laser printers, thermal transfer printers, and the like are known as recording apparatuses having a recording execution unit capable of executing recording on a recording material. These general recording apparatuses are provided with a recording material discharge device for discharging the recording material after execution of recording. The recording material after recording is discharged out of the recording device by the recording material discharge device and stacked on a discharge tray or the like (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

ところで、記録装置においては、被記録材の反りが問題となることがある。ここでの被記録材の反りとは、本来的には平坦で真っ直ぐな被記録材が凹面状或いは凸面状に変形した状態をいう。この被記録材の反りは、反りの原因という視点から観れば、被記録材の構造や保管環境等に起因して記録実行前の未使用の被記録材に生ずる反りと、被記録材の記録面にドットが形成されることに起因して記録実行中の被記録材に生ずる反りとに大別することができる。   Incidentally, in a recording apparatus, warping of a recording material may be a problem. The warp of the recording material here means a state in which the recording material which is essentially flat and straight is deformed into a concave shape or a convex shape. From the viewpoint of the cause of warping, the warping of the recording material is caused by the structure of the recording material, the storage environment, etc., and the warpage occurring in the unused recording material before recording, and the recording of the recording material It can be roughly divided into warpage occurring in a recording material during recording due to the formation of dots on the surface.

記録実行中の被記録材に生ずる反りは、例えば、被記録材の記録面にインクが噴射されることで記録面が湿潤して膨張し、その状態で排出される被記録材が排出中に自重で下方へ垂れ下がることで生ずる。この場合、被記録材は、記録面の裏面側へ反った状態(記録面が凸面状に反った状態)となる。このような記録実行中の被記録材に生ずる記録面の裏面側への反りは、被記録材の排出時における排出不良や紙ジャム等の要因となる。   The warping that occurs in the recording material during recording is, for example, that the recording surface is wetted and expanded by jetting ink onto the recording surface of the recording material, and the recording material that is discharged in that state is being discharged. It occurs when it hangs down under its own weight. In this case, the recording material is warped toward the back side of the recording surface (the recording surface is warped in a convex shape). Such warpage of the recording surface to the back side of the recording material during execution of recording causes a discharge failure or a paper jam at the time of discharging the recording material.

このような排出不良等を低減させる従来技術としては、例えば、排出ローラ等の排出手段の下流側に、排出される被記録材の進行方向を排出スタッカの載置面に向ける規制手段を設けた被記録材排出装置が公知である(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。
また、排出中に自重によって被記録材が下方へ垂れ下がることを防止するために、幅方向の湾曲変形を排出される被記録材に付与してみかけ上の剛性を高める支持部を排出スタッカ等の載置面に設けた記録装置が公知である(例えば、特許文献2を参照)。
As a conventional technique for reducing such discharge failure, for example, a regulation unit is provided on the downstream side of the discharge unit such as a discharge roller to direct the traveling direction of the recording material to be discharged toward the mounting surface of the discharge stacker. A recording material discharging apparatus is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
In addition, in order to prevent the recording material from drooping downward due to its own weight during discharge, a support portion which increases the apparent rigidity by giving the curved recording deformation in the width direction to the recording material to be discharged is provided. A recording device provided on the mounting surface is known (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

他方、被記録材の構造や保管環境等に起因して記録実行前の被記録材に生ずる反りとしては、例えば、ユーザがロール紙の給紙に際して先端近傍の巻癖を取る作業を行うときに生ずる反りがある。具体的には、ロール紙の先端近傍の巻癖を取るために、ロール紙の先端近傍を巻方向と逆方向へ丸めたときに、丸め過ぎて巻方向と逆方向の反りを先端部分に付けてしまう場合がある。その状態のロール紙へ記録を実行すると、排出時にロール紙の先端が排出フレーム等に突き当たって紙詰まりが生じてしまう虞が生ずる。このような課題を解決可能な従来技術の一例としては、逆反りしたロール紙の先端を排出手段の下流側に誘導する排紙ガイドを設けた記録装置が公知である(例えば、特許文献3を参照)。
特開2002−68554号公報 特開2004−106278号公報 特開2003−104604号公報
On the other hand, the warp that occurs in the recording material before execution of recording due to the structure of the recording material, the storage environment, and the like is, for example, when the user performs the operation of removing the curl near the leading edge when feeding the roll paper There is a warping that occurs. Specifically, in order to remove the curl near the leading edge of the roll paper, when the vicinity of the leading edge of the roll paper is rolled in the direction opposite to the winding direction, the leading edge is warped in the direction opposite to the winding direction due to excessive rounding. May end up. When recording is performed on the roll paper in this state, there is a possibility that the leading edge of the roll paper hits the discharge frame or the like at the time of discharge to cause a paper jam. As an example of a conventional technique capable of solving such a problem, a recording apparatus provided with a paper discharge guide that guides the leading end of a roll paper that is warped backward to a downstream side of the discharge means is known (for example, see Patent Document 3). reference).
JP 2002-68554 A JP 2004-106278 A JP 2003-104604 A

しかしながら、被記録材の構造や保管環境等に起因して記録実行前の被記録材に生ずる反りは、上記のようなロール紙の過剰な巻癖取り作業以外にも生ずる場合がある。例えば、写真用紙等の多層構造の被記録材においては、表面(記録面)と裏面とで温度や水分の吸脱湿による収縮率が異なることに起因して、その保管環境によっては、被記録材の全面にわたって反りが生ずることがある。この場合、被記録材は、記録面側へ反った状態(記録面が凹面状に反った状態)となることが多い。   However, warping that occurs in the recording material before execution of recording due to the structure of the recording material, storage environment, and the like may occur in addition to the above-described excessive winding operation of the roll paper. For example, in a multi-layered recording material such as photographic paper, depending on the storage environment, depending on the storage environment, the surface (recording surface) and the back surface have different shrinkage rates due to moisture absorption and desorption. Warpage may occur over the entire surface of the material. In this case, the recording material is often warped toward the recording surface (the recording surface is warped concavely).

このような記録実行前の被記録材に生ずる記録面側への反りは、その被記録材への記録実行中において、いわゆるヘッド擦れ等の要因となる。ここで、ヘッド擦れとは、被記録材の記録面にドットを形成する手段である記録ヘッド等に、本来接触すべきでない記録実行中の被記録材が接触してしまうことをいう。このようなヘッド擦れが生ずると、被記録材の記録面に傷が付いたり余分なインク等が付着したりして記録画質が低下してしまうことになるとともに、記録ヘッド等が損傷してしまう虞が生ずる。   Such warpage toward the recording surface before the recording is performed causes a so-called head rubbing or the like during recording on the recording material. Here, the head rubbing means that a recording material being recorded that should not originally come into contact comes into contact with a recording head or the like that forms dots on the recording surface of the recording material. When such head rubbing occurs, the recording surface of the recording material is scratched or excessive ink or the like adheres to the recording image quality, and the recording head or the like is damaged. There is a fear.

本発明は、このような状況に鑑み成されたものであり、その課題は、記録装置において、記録面側へ反った状態の被記録材へ記録を実行する際に、その反りに起因したヘッド擦れ等による記録画質の低下や記録ヘッド等の損傷が生ずる虞を低減させることにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and the problem is that, in the recording apparatus, when recording is performed on a recording material warped to the recording surface side, the head caused by the warpage is provided. The object is to reduce the possibility of deterioration of the recording image quality due to rubbing or the like and damage to the recording head.

上記課題を達成するため、本発明の第1の態様は、記録実行後の被記録材を排出する排出手段と、前記排出手段から排出される被記録材と前記排出手段より排出方向下流側で係合して当該被記録材の記録面側への反りを規制する規制手段と、を備えた被記録材排出装置である。   To achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a discharge means for discharging a recording material after execution of recording, a recording material discharged from the discharge means, and a discharge direction downstream of the discharge means. And a restricting means that engages and restricts warping of the recording material toward the recording surface.

前述したように、特に写真用紙等の多層構造の被記録材においては、表面(記録面)と裏面とで温度や水分の吸脱湿による収縮率が異なることに起因して、被記録材の全面にわたって記録面側へ反った状態となることがある。このような被記録材の反りは、被記録材の四隅が持ち上がった状態で凹面状に反った状態となる傾向がある。このように凹面状に記録面側へ反った状態の被記録材は、一端側を記録面の裏面側へ反らせると、それに追従するように他端側も記録面の裏面側へ反った状態となる。つまり、被記録材の一端側を裏面側へ反らせるだけで、それまで記録面側へ反っていた(凹面状に反っていた)被記録材の全面を裏面側へ反った状態(凸面状に反った状態)とすることができる。   As described above, particularly in a multi-layered recording material such as photographic paper, the surface (recording surface) and the back surface have different shrinkage rates due to temperature and moisture absorption and desorption. The entire surface may be warped toward the recording surface. Such warpage of the recording material tends to be in a state of warping in a concave shape with the four corners of the recording material raised. In this way, the recording material in a state of being concavely warped toward the recording surface side, when one end side is warped toward the back surface side of the recording surface, the other end side is also warped toward the back surface side of the recording surface so as to follow it. Become. In other words, just by bending one end of the recording material to the back side, the entire surface of the recording material that has been warped to the recording surface (warped in a concave shape) is warped to the back side (warped in a convex shape). State).

本発明の第1の態様に記載の被記録材排出装置は、排出手段から排出される被記録材と前記排出手段より排出方向下流側で係合して、当該被記録材の記録面側への反りを規制する規制手段を備えている。この規制手段は、記録が実行されながら排出されていく被記録材に対し、排出手段より排出方向下流側にある記録実行済みの部分(一端側)の記録面側への反りを規制することができる。それによって、記録が実行されながら排出されていく被記録材は、全面にわたって記録面側への反りが規制されることになる。すなわち、記録が実行されながら排出されていく被記録材は、排出手段より排出方向下流側の規制手段によって、排出手段より排出方向上流側にある記録実行中の部分(他端側)の記録面側への反りが間接的に規制されることになる。   The recording material discharge device according to the first aspect of the present invention is engaged with the recording material discharged from the discharge means and on the downstream side in the discharge direction from the discharge means to the recording surface side of the recording material. There is a regulation means to regulate the warpage of This restricting means may restrict the warping of the recording-executed portion (one end side) on the recording surface side, which is discharged downstream from the discharging means, toward the recording surface with respect to the recording material discharged while the recording is being executed. it can. As a result, the recording material discharged while the recording is being performed is restricted from warping toward the recording surface over the entire surface. That is, the recording material that is discharged while recording is performed is recorded on the recording surface (the other end side) where recording is being performed on the upstream side of the discharging unit by the regulating unit on the downstream side of the discharging unit. The warping to the side is indirectly regulated.

これにより、本発明の第1の態様に記載の被記録材排出装置によれば、記録装置において、記録面側へ反った状態の被記録材へ記録を実行する際に、排出手段より排出方向上流側にある記録実行中の部分の記録面側への反りを間接的に規制することができるので、その反りに起因したヘッド擦れ等による記録画質の低下や記録ヘッド等の損傷が生ずる虞を低減させることができるという作用効果が得られる。   Thereby, according to the recording material discharging apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, when recording is performed on the recording material warped to the recording surface side in the recording apparatus, the discharging direction from the discharging means. Since it is possible to indirectly restrict the warping of the recording portion on the upstream side toward the recording surface, there is a possibility that the recording image quality may be deteriorated due to head rubbing or the like due to the warp or the recording head may be damaged. The effect that it can be reduced is obtained.

本発明の第2の態様は、前述した第1の態様に記載の被記録材排出装置において、前記規制手段は、前記排出手段から排出される被記録材に対し、排出方向と交差する方向の被記録材の両端から所定幅だけ内側の領域において係合する、ことを特徴とした被記録材排出装置である。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the recording material discharge apparatus according to the first aspect described above, the restricting unit has a direction that intersects the discharge direction with respect to the recording material discharged from the discharge unit. The recording material discharge device is characterized in that the recording material is engaged in a region inside a predetermined width from both ends of the recording material.

規制手段は、排出手段から排出される被記録材に対し、排出方向と交差する方向の被記録材の両端から所定幅だけ内側の領域において係合するので、凹面状に反った状態の被記録材に対して、排出方向と交差する方向における最も反り幅が広い部分の近傍と係合することになる。それによって、記録面側へ反った被記録材の凹面形状の反りを最も効果的に規制することができるという作用効果が得られる。   The restricting means engages with the recording material discharged from the discharging means in a region inside by a predetermined width from both ends of the recording material in a direction intersecting the discharging direction, so that the recording material warped in a concave shape The material engages with the vicinity of the portion with the widest warp width in the direction intersecting the discharge direction. As a result, the effect of being able to most effectively regulate the concave warpage of the recording material warped to the recording surface side is obtained.

本発明の第3の態様は、前述した第1の態様又は第2の態様に記載の被記録材排出装置において、前記規制手段は、前記排出手段から排出される被記録材の記録面側への反り幅が一定幅以上のときに当該被記録材と係合する、ことを特徴とした被記録材排出装置である。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the recording material discharge apparatus according to the first aspect or the second aspect described above, the regulating means is directed to the recording surface side of the recording material discharged from the discharge means. A recording material discharge device that engages with the recording material when the warp width is equal to or greater than a certain width.

排出手段により排出されながら記録が実行されている被記録材には、規制手段が係合することによって、記録実行手段における被記録材の搬送を妨げる方向の力が作用することとなる。記録実行中の被記録材に対して搬送を妨げる方向の力が作用すると、搬送誤差等が生じて記録画質の低下等が生ずる虞がある。   A force in a direction that hinders the conveyance of the recording material in the recording execution unit is applied to the recording material on which recording is being performed while being discharged by the discharging unit, by engaging the regulation unit. If a force in a direction that prevents conveyance is applied to the recording material being recorded, a conveyance error or the like may occur, resulting in a decrease in recording image quality.

本発明の第3の態様に記載の被記録材排出装置は、排出手段により排出される被記録材に対して、ヘッド擦れ等が生じ得る一定幅以上の記録面側への反りが生じているときだけ規制手段が係合するので、排出中の被記録材に対する規制手段の係合を最小限に止めることができる。すなわち、記録面側への反りが一定幅未満のときは、排出手段により排出される被記録材に対して規制手段が係合しないので、規制手段による記録画質の低下等の虞を最小限に止めることができるという作用効果が得られる。   In the recording material discharging apparatus according to the third aspect of the present invention, the recording material discharged by the discharging means is warped toward the recording surface by a certain width or more that may cause head rubbing or the like. Since the restricting means is engaged only when the engagement of the restricting means with respect to the recording material being discharged can be minimized. That is, when the warp to the recording surface side is less than a certain width, the regulating means does not engage with the recording material discharged by the discharging means, so that the risk of degradation of the recording image quality by the regulating means is minimized. The effect that it can be stopped is obtained.

本発明の第4の態様は、前述した第1〜第3の態様のいずれかに記載の被記録材排出装置において、前記規制手段は、前記排出手段から排出される被記録材の記録面と係合し、当該被記録材の排出に従動して回転する従動ローラを有している、ことを特徴とした被記録材排出装置である。
このような構成によって、規制手段が係合したときの記録実行中の被記録材に作用する搬送を妨げる方向の力を小さくすることができるとともに、規制手段が記録実行済みの記録面と係合することによる記録画質等への影響を極力小さくすることができる。したがって、規制手段による記録画質の低下等の虞をより小さくすることができるという作用効果が得られる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the recorded material discharge apparatus according to any one of the first to third aspects described above, the regulating means includes a recording surface of the recorded material discharged from the discharge means, A recording material discharge device having a driven roller that engages and rotates following discharge of the recording material.
With such a configuration, it is possible to reduce the force in the direction of hindering the conveyance that acts on the recording material during execution of recording when the restricting unit is engaged, and the restricting unit is engaged with the recording surface that has been recorded. By doing so, the influence on the recording image quality can be minimized. Therefore, there is an effect that it is possible to further reduce the possibility of a decrease in recording image quality due to the restricting means.

本発明の第5の態様は、前述した第4の態様に記載の被記録材排出装置において、前記従動ローラは、従動回転可能に弾性支持されている、ことを特徴とした被記録材排出装置である。
このように、被記録材の記録面と係合する従動ローラを弾性支持した構成とすることによって、被記録材の記録面と規制手段との接触面圧を一定圧以下に規制することができる。したがって、記録画質等への影響をさらに小さくすることができるという作用効果が得られるとともに、記録実行済みの記録面の規制手段と係合した部分に傷等が付いてしまう虞を低減させることができるという作用効果が得られる。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a recording material discharging apparatus according to the fourth aspect described above, wherein the driven roller is elastically supported so as to be driven to rotate. It is.
Thus, by adopting a configuration in which the driven roller that is engaged with the recording surface of the recording material is elastically supported, the contact surface pressure between the recording surface of the recording material and the regulating means can be regulated to a certain pressure or less. . Therefore, it is possible to obtain an effect that the influence on the recording image quality can be further reduced, and to reduce the possibility that the portion of the recorded recording surface engaged with the restricting means will be damaged. The effect that it can be obtained.

本発明の第6の態様は、被記録材の記録面への記録を実行する記録実行手段と、前記記録実行手段により記録が実行された被記録材を排出する前述した第1〜第5の態様のいずれかに記載の被記録材排出装置と、を備えた記録装置である。
本発明の第6の態様に記載の記録装置によれば、被記録材の記録面への記録を実行する記録実行手段とその記録実行手段により記録が実行された被記録材を排出する被記録材排出装置とを備えた記録装置において、前述した第1〜第5の態様のいずれかに記載の発明による作用効果を得ることができる。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a recording execution means for executing recording on a recording surface of a recording material, and the first to fifth aspects described above for discharging the recording material for which recording has been executed by the recording execution means. A recording apparatus comprising the recording material discharge device according to any one of the aspects.
According to the recording apparatus of the sixth aspect of the present invention, the recording execution means for executing recording on the recording surface of the recording material, and the recording target for discharging the recording material for which recording has been executed by the recording execution means. In the recording apparatus provided with the material discharging apparatus, it is possible to obtain the operational effects of the invention according to any one of the first to fifth aspects described above.

本発明の第7の態様は、前述した第6の態様に記載の記録装置において、前記記録実行手段は、被記録材を搬送方向へ搬送する搬送手段と、前記搬送手段より搬送方向下流側において被記録材の記録面にドットを形成するドット形成手段とを有し、前記被記録材排出装置は、前記ドット形成手段によるドット形成領域より搬送方向下流側に配設され、前記規制手段は、少なくとも記録実行中の被記録材の搬送方向上流側が前記搬送手段から離脱する前に当該被記録材と係合可能な位置に配置される、ことを特徴とした記録装置である。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the recording apparatus according to the sixth aspect described above, the recording execution unit includes a conveyance unit that conveys the recording material in the conveyance direction, and a conveyance direction downstream side of the conveyance unit. Dot forming means for forming dots on the recording surface of the recording material, and the recording material discharge device is disposed on the downstream side in the transport direction from the dot forming area by the dot forming means, and the regulating means is The recording apparatus is characterized in that at least an upstream side in a conveyance direction of a recording material being recorded is disposed at a position that can be engaged with the recording material before the recording material is separated from the conveyance means.

被記録材が搬送手段で搬送されるとともに排出手段で排出されながら記録面への記録が実行されている間は、ドット形成手段を挟んで、その被記録材の搬送方向上流側が搬送手段と係合し、その被記録材の搬送方向下流側が排出手段と係合する。そのため、被記録材に記録面側への反りが生じていても、ドット形成手段によるドット形成領域において、記録実行中の被記録材の浮き上がりは生じない。しかし、記録実行中の被記録材の搬送方向上流側が搬送手段を離脱した後は、被記録材は排出手段だけで搬送されながら記録が実行される。そのため、被記録材に記録面側への反りが生じていると、被記録材の搬送方向上流側が記録ヘッド等のドット形成手段に接触してヘッド擦れ等が生ずる虞がある。   While recording on the recording surface is being carried while the recording material is conveyed by the conveying means and discharged by the discharging means, the upstream side of the recording material in the conveying direction is engaged with the conveying means across the dot forming means. In this case, the downstream side in the transport direction of the recording material is engaged with the discharging means. For this reason, even if the recording material is warped toward the recording surface, the recording material is not lifted during recording in the dot formation region by the dot forming means. However, after the upstream side in the conveyance direction of the recording material being recorded leaves the conveyance means, the recording material is recorded while being conveyed only by the discharge means. Therefore, if the recording material is warped toward the recording surface, the upstream side in the conveyance direction of the recording material may come into contact with the dot forming means such as a recording head, and head rubbing or the like may occur.

本発明の第7の態様に記載の記録装置は、記録実行中の被記録材の搬送方向上流側が搬送手段を離脱する前に、その被記録材の搬送方向下流側が規制手段と係合して、その被記録材の記録面側への反りが規制される。それによって、その被記録材に記録面側への反りが生じていても、その被記録材の搬送方向上流側が搬送手段を離脱した後に記録ヘッド等のドット形成手段に接触してしまう虞を確実に低減させることができる。したがって、被記録材の記録面側への反りに起因したヘッド擦れ等による記録画質の低下や記録ヘッド等の損傷が生ずる虞を確実に低減させることができるという作用効果が得られる。   In the recording apparatus according to the seventh aspect of the present invention, before the upstream side in the conveyance direction of the recording material being recorded leaves the conveyance unit, the downstream side in the conveyance direction of the recording material is engaged with the regulating unit. , Warpage of the recording material toward the recording surface is restricted. As a result, even if the recording material is warped toward the recording surface, there is a possibility that the upstream side in the conveyance direction of the recording material may come into contact with the dot forming unit such as the recording head after the conveyance unit is detached. Can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to reliably reduce the possibility that the recording image quality deteriorates due to head rubbing or the like caused by warping of the recording material to the recording surface side, or the recording head or the like is damaged.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

<インクジェットプリンタの概略構成>
まず、本発明に係る「記録装置」としてのインクジェットプリンタ50の概略構成について説明する。
図1は、インクジェットプリンタ50の要部側断面図である。
<Schematic configuration of inkjet printer>
First, a schematic configuration of an inkjet printer 50 as a “recording apparatus” according to the present invention will be described.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view of a main part of an ink jet printer 50.

インクジェットプリンタ50は、図示の如く略箱形状のプリンタ本体1とプリンタカバー10とで構成されている。プリンタ本体1の上面には、「被記録材」としての記録紙Pを供給するための給送用開口部2が設けられている。プリンタカバー10は、プリンタ本体1の軸受部5に回動軸111が係合した状態で、プリンタ本体1に回動可能に支持されている。開いた状態のプリンタカバー10は、図示の如く給送用トレイとして機能する。   The ink jet printer 50 includes a substantially box-shaped printer body 1 and a printer cover 10 as shown in the figure. On the upper surface of the printer main body 1, a feeding opening 2 for supplying the recording paper P as “recording material” is provided. The printer cover 10 is rotatably supported by the printer body 1 with the rotation shaft 111 engaged with the bearing portion 5 of the printer body 1. The opened printer cover 10 functions as a feeding tray as shown in the figure.

インクジェットプリンタ50は、記録紙Pに記録を実行する「記録実行手段」として、搬送駆動ローラ51、搬送従動ローラ52、プラテン53、排出駆動ローラ54、排出従動ローラ55、キャリッジ61及び記録ヘッド62をプリンタ本体1内に備えている。また、インクジェットプリンタ50は、「記録実行手段」へ向けて記録紙Pを一ずつ自動給送する自動給送装置を構成する載置部71、エッジガイド72、給送用ローラ73及びリタードローラ74を備えている。   The ink jet printer 50 includes a conveyance driving roller 51, a conveyance driven roller 52, a platen 53, a discharge driving roller 54, a discharge driven roller 55, a carriage 61, and a recording head 62 as “recording execution means” for executing recording on the recording paper P. It is provided in the printer body 1. In addition, the inkjet printer 50 includes a loading unit 71, an edge guide 72, a feeding roller 73, and a retard roller 74 that constitute an automatic feeding device that automatically feeds the recording paper P one by one toward the “recording execution unit”. It has.

載置部71は、給送用開口部2に臨む位置に配設されている。公知のエッジガイド72は、記録紙Pの幅方向(搬送方向Yと交差する方向)へスライド可能に載置部71に配設されており、記録紙Pのサイズに応じて記録紙Pの幅方向の載置位置を規定することができる。開いた状態のプリンタカバー10に載置された記録紙Pは、図示していないホッパにより給送用ローラ73の外周面に押圧され、給送用ローラ73の駆動回転により、搬送駆動ローラ51へ向けて給送される。このとき、公知のリタードローラ74の従動回転抵抗によって、最上位の記録紙Pから他の記録紙Pが分離され、記録紙Pの重送が防止される。   The placement portion 71 is disposed at a position facing the feeding opening 2. A known edge guide 72 is disposed on the placement portion 71 so as to be slidable in the width direction of the recording paper P (direction intersecting the transport direction Y), and the width of the recording paper P according to the size of the recording paper P. The mounting position in the direction can be defined. The recording paper P placed on the opened printer cover 10 is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the feeding roller 73 by a hopper (not shown), and is driven to the transport driving roller 51 by the driving rotation of the feeding roller 73. It is sent toward. At this time, the other recording paper P is separated from the uppermost recording paper P by the known driven rotational resistance of the retard roller 74, and the double feeding of the recording paper P is prevented.

給送用ローラ73の駆動回転により給送された記録紙Pは、搬送駆動ローラ51と搬送従動ローラ52とで挟持され、搬送駆動ローラ51の駆動回転により搬送方向Yへ所定の搬送量でプラテン53上を搬送される。キャリッジ61の底部には、記録紙Pの記録面にドットを形成する「ドット形成手段」としての記録ヘッド62が配設されている。キャリッジ61は、記録ヘッド62のヘッド面とプラテン53上の記録紙Pの記録面とが略平行で一定の間隔となる状態を維持しながら搬送方向Yと略直交する方向へ往復動可能に支持されている。   The recording paper P fed by the driving rotation of the feeding roller 73 is sandwiched between the transport driving roller 51 and the transport driven roller 52, and the platen with a predetermined transport amount in the transport direction Y by the driving rotation of the transport driving roller 51. 53 is conveyed. At the bottom of the carriage 61, a recording head 62 is disposed as “dot forming means” for forming dots on the recording surface of the recording paper P. The carriage 61 is supported so as to be able to reciprocate in a direction substantially perpendicular to the transport direction Y while maintaining a state in which the head surface of the recording head 62 and the recording surface of the recording paper P on the platen 53 are substantially parallel and at a constant interval. Has been.

プラテン53上を搬送される記録紙Pは、キャリッジ61が搬送方向Yと略直交する方向へ往復動しながら記録ヘッド62のヘッド面から記録紙Pの記録面へインクを噴射してドットを形成する動作と、搬送駆動ローラ51の駆動回転により搬送方向Yへ所定の搬送量で記録紙Pを搬送する動作とが交互に繰り返されることによって、記録面への記録が実行される。インク噴射後の記録紙Pは、「排出手段」を構成する排出駆動ローラ54と排出従動ローラ55とで挟持され、排出駆動ローラ54の駆動回転により搬送方向Yへ搬送され、記録実行後の記録紙Pは、開いた状態の排出トレイ3上に排出される。   The recording paper P conveyed on the platen 53 forms dots by ejecting ink from the head surface of the recording head 62 to the recording surface of the recording paper P while the carriage 61 reciprocates in a direction substantially perpendicular to the conveyance direction Y. Recording on the recording surface is executed by alternately repeating the operation of carrying out the recording paper P by the predetermined conveyance amount in the conveyance direction Y by the driving rotation of the conveyance driving roller 51. The recording paper P after ink ejection is sandwiched between a discharge driving roller 54 and a discharge driven roller 55 that constitute “discharge means”, and is transported in the transport direction Y by the drive rotation of the discharge drive roller 54, and recording after recording is performed. The paper P is discharged onto the open discharge tray 3.

<被記録材排出装置の構成>
つづいて、図2〜図4を参照しながら、本発明に係る「被記録材排出装置」の構成について説明する。
<Configuration of recording material discharge device>
Next, the configuration of the “recorded material discharging apparatus” according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図2は、本発明に係る「被記録材排出装置」を図示した斜視図である。図3は、その正面図であり、図4は、その側断面図である。
記録実行後の記録紙Pを排出する「排出手段」は、前記の排出駆動ローラ54及び排出従動ローラ55の他、補助ローラ56を有している。公知の補助ローラ56は、ハガキ等の小さな記録紙Pの排出不良等を防止するためのものである。排出駆動ローラ54は、ゴム材からなるゴムローラであり、1本の排出駆動ローラ軸541に複数配設されている。図示していないモータ等の回転駆動力で排出駆動ローラ軸541を回転させることによって、複数の排出駆動ローラ54を同時に回転させることができる。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a “recording material discharging apparatus” according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a front view thereof, and FIG. 4 is a side sectional view thereof.
The “discharge means” that discharges the recording paper P after execution of recording has an auxiliary roller 56 in addition to the discharge drive roller 54 and the discharge driven roller 55. The known auxiliary roller 56 is for preventing a defective discharge of a small recording paper P such as a postcard. The discharge drive roller 54 is a rubber roller made of a rubber material, and a plurality of discharge drive rollers 54 are disposed on one discharge drive roller shaft 541. By rotating the discharge drive roller shaft 541 with a rotational drive force such as a motor (not shown), a plurality of discharge drive rollers 54 can be rotated simultaneously.

排出従動ローラ55及び補助ローラ56は、いわゆる公知の歯付きギザローラである。複数の排出従動ローラ55及び補助ローラ56は、排出フレーム6に配設されたローラホルダ7に個々に従動回転可能に軸支されている。排出従動ローラ55は、排出駆動ローラ54の外周面に当接して付勢された状態となるように、棒ばね551に従動回転可能に軸支されている(図4)。排出従動ローラ55は、記録実行済みの記録紙Pの記録面に当接しながら、その記録紙Pを排出駆動ローラ54の外周面に押圧する。補助ローラ56は、記録ヘッド62(図1)と排出従動ローラ55との間に配設されており、棒ばね561に従動回転可能に軸支されている(図4)。   The discharge driven roller 55 and the auxiliary roller 56 are so-called well-known toothed serrated rollers. The plurality of discharge driven rollers 55 and the auxiliary roller 56 are pivotally supported by a roller holder 7 disposed on the discharge frame 6 so as to be individually driven and rotated. The discharge driven roller 55 is pivotally supported so as to be driven and rotated by a bar spring 551 so as to be in a state of being urged against the outer peripheral surface of the discharge drive roller 54 (FIG. 4). The discharge driven roller 55 presses the recording paper P against the outer peripheral surface of the discharge driving roller 54 while contacting the recording surface of the recording paper P that has been recorded. The auxiliary roller 56 is disposed between the recording head 62 (FIG. 1) and the discharge driven roller 55, and is pivotally supported so as to be driven to rotate by the bar spring 561 (FIG. 4).

記録紙Pへの記録実行時には、搬送駆動ローラ51の回転に連動して、排出駆動ローラ軸541がモータ(図示せず)の回転駆動力で回転する。それによって、複数の排出駆動ローラ54は、搬送駆動ローラ51と略同じ送り量で同期回転する。排出従動ローラ55により排出駆動ローラ54の外周面に押圧された記録紙Pは、その排出駆動ローラ54の回転によって搬送方向Yへ搬送され、排出トレイ3上へ排出される。   When recording on the recording paper P is executed, the discharge driving roller shaft 541 is rotated by the rotational driving force of a motor (not shown) in conjunction with the rotation of the transport driving roller 51. As a result, the plurality of discharge drive rollers 54 rotate synchronously with substantially the same feed amount as the transport drive roller 51. The recording paper P pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the discharge driving roller 54 by the discharge driven roller 55 is transported in the transport direction Y by the rotation of the discharge drive roller 54 and is discharged onto the discharge tray 3.

排出従動ローラ55の搬送方向Yの下流側には、「規制手段」としての2つの反り規制ローラ57が配設されている。2つの反り規制ローラ57は、いわゆる公知の歯付きギザローラであり、ローラホルダ7に個々に従動回転可能に軸支されている。反り規制ローラ57は、排出駆動ローラ54の回転により排出される記録紙Pと係合して記録紙Pの記録面側への反りを規制する。2つの反り規制ローラ57は、所定サイズ(例えば、4×6サイズ)の記録紙Pが排出される際に、その記録紙Pの幅方向X(搬送方向Yと交差する方向)の両端近傍の記録面に対応する位置にそれぞれ配設されている。この反り規制ローラ57による記録紙Pの反り規制については、後述する。   On the downstream side of the discharge driven roller 55 in the transport direction Y, two warp regulating rollers 57 as “regulating means” are disposed. The two warp regulating rollers 57 are so-called known toothed serrated rollers, and are supported by the roller holder 7 so as to be individually driven and rotatable. The warp restricting roller 57 engages with the recording paper P discharged by the rotation of the discharge driving roller 54 and restricts the warping of the recording paper P toward the recording surface. The two warp regulating rollers 57 are located near both ends of the recording paper P in the width direction X (direction intersecting the transport direction Y) when the recording paper P of a predetermined size (for example, 4 × 6 size) is discharged. They are respectively arranged at positions corresponding to the recording surface. The warpage restriction of the recording paper P by the warpage restriction roller 57 will be described later.

<記録面側へ反った状態の記録紙>
ここで、図5〜図8を参照しながら、記録面側へ反った状態の記録紙Pについて説明する。
<Recording paper warped to the recording surface>
Here, the recording paper P in a state of warping toward the recording surface will be described with reference to FIGS.

図5は、記録面側へ反った状態の記録紙Pを模式的に図示した斜視図である。図6は、記録面側へ反った状態の記録紙Pに対して従来のインクジェットプリンタで記録を実行した状態を模式的に図示した要部側面図である。
尚、符号Zで示した方向は、幅方向X及び搬送方向Yのいずれとも交差する方向である(以下、単に「Z方向」という。)。また、記録紙Pは、表面側(図面上において上面側)が「記録面」であり、以下同様である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view schematically showing the recording paper P in a state of being warped to the recording surface side. FIG. 6 is a side view schematically showing a main part of a state in which recording is performed on a recording paper P in a state of being warped toward the recording surface by a conventional ink jet printer.
Note that the direction indicated by Z is a direction that intersects both the width direction X and the conveyance direction Y (hereinafter, simply referred to as “Z direction”). Further, the recording paper P has a “recording surface” on the front surface side (the upper surface side in the drawing), and so on.

記録実行前の未使用の記録紙Pは、通常は符号Ptで図示したように平坦で真っ直ぐな状態である(図5)。ところが、写真用紙等の多層構造の記録紙Pは、表面(記録面)と裏面とで温度や水分の吸脱湿による収縮率が異なる。そのことに起因して、写真用紙等の多層構造の記録紙Pは、図示の如く、記録紙Pの四隅が持ち上がった状態で、記録紙Pの全体が凹面状に記録面側へ反った状態となることがある(図5)。   The unused recording paper P before recording is normally flat and straight as shown by the symbol Pt (FIG. 5). However, the recording paper P having a multilayer structure such as a photographic paper has a different shrinkage rate due to temperature and moisture absorption and desorption on the front surface (recording surface) and the back surface. As a result, the recording paper P having a multilayer structure such as photographic paper is in a state in which the recording paper P is warped toward the recording surface in a concave shape with the four corners of the recording paper P raised as shown in the figure. (FIG. 5).

このような記録紙Pの記録面側への反りは、記録紙Pを密閉された収容袋等に収容せず大気中に暴露した状態において、特に冬場等の湿度が低い環境において生じやすい。そして、このように凹面状に反った記録紙Pは、記録実行中に、搬送方向Yの上流側が搬送駆動ローラ51と搬送従動ローラ52との挟持から離脱した後に、記録ヘッド62に接触してしまう場合がある(図6)。このようなヘッド擦れが生ずると、記録紙Pの記録面に傷が付いたり余分なインク等が付着したりして記録画質が低下してしまうことになるとともに、記録ヘッド62が損傷してしまう虞が生ずる。   Such warpage of the recording paper P toward the recording surface is likely to occur particularly in an environment with low humidity such as in winter when the recording paper P is not stored in a sealed storage bag or the like and exposed to the atmosphere. Then, the recording paper P warped in a concave shape comes into contact with the recording head 62 after the upstream side in the transport direction Y is released from the nipping between the transport driving roller 51 and the transport driven roller 52 during recording. (FIG. 6). When such head rubbing occurs, the recording surface of the recording paper P is scratched or excessive ink or the like adheres, so that the recording image quality deteriorates and the recording head 62 is damaged. There is a fear.

図7及び図8は、記録面側へ反った状態の記録紙Pを模式的に図示した斜視図であり、搬送方向Yの下流側を裏面側へ反らせた状態を図示したものである。
まず、凹面状に記録面側へ反った状態の記録紙Pに対して、一端側(搬送方向Yの下流側)の幅方向Xの両側端近傍を裏面側へ反らせる(符号C)。それによって、凹面状に反った状態の記録紙Pの中央部分には、記録面側に引っ張り応力Dが、裏面側に圧縮応力Eが、それぞれ作用することになる。その引っ張り応力D及び圧縮応力Eによって、凹面状に反った状態の記録紙Pの中央部分は、符号Gで示した方向の力が作用し、その力によって凸面状に反った状態となる(図7)。
7 and 8 are perspective views schematically showing the recording paper P in a state of being warped to the recording surface side, and showing a state in which the downstream side in the transport direction Y is warped to the back surface side.
First, with respect to the recording paper P in a state of being concavely warped toward the recording surface side, the vicinity of both ends in the width direction X on one end side (downstream side in the transport direction Y) is warped toward the back surface side (reference C). As a result, a tensile stress D acts on the recording surface side and a compressive stress E acts on the back surface side of the central portion of the recording paper P that is warped concavely. Due to the tensile stress D and the compressive stress E, the central portion of the recording paper P that is warped in a concave shape is subjected to a force in the direction indicated by G, and is warped in a convex shape due to the force (see FIG. 7).

そして、記録紙Pの一端側及び中央部分が凸面状に反った状態となることによって、記録紙Pの他端側(搬送方向Yの上流側)には、記録面側に圧縮応力Hが、裏面側に引っ張り応力Jが、それぞれ作用することになる。その圧縮応力H及び引っ張り応力Jによって、凹面状に反った状態の記録紙Pの他端側は、符号Kで示した方向の力が作用し、その力によって凸面状に反った状態となる。その結果、記録紙Pは、全体が凸面状に記録面側へ反った状態となる(図8)。   Then, when one end side and the central portion of the recording paper P are warped in a convex shape, a compressive stress H is applied to the recording surface side on the other end side (upstream side in the transport direction Y) of the recording paper P. The tensile stress J acts on the back side. Due to the compressive stress H and the tensile stress J, the other end side of the recording paper P that is warped in a concave shape is subjected to a force in the direction indicated by the symbol K, and is warped in a convex shape due to the force. As a result, the entire recording paper P is warped in a convex shape toward the recording surface (FIG. 8).

すなわち、凹面状に記録面側へ反った状態の記録紙Pは、一端側の幅方向Xの両側端近傍を符号Cで示した方向へ押し下げて裏面側へ反らせることによって(図7)、それに追従するように他端側も記録面の裏面側へ反った状態となる(図8)。   That is, the recording paper P in a state of being concavely warped toward the recording surface side is pushed downward in the direction indicated by reference numeral C in the vicinity of both side ends in the width direction X on one end side to bend toward the back surface side (FIG. 7). The other end also warps to the back side of the recording surface so as to follow (FIG. 8).

<被記録材排出装置における記録紙Pの反り規制>
つづいて、図9を参照しながら、記録紙Pの記録面側への反りを規制する反り規制ローラ57について詳細に説明する。
図9は、インクジェットプリンタ50の要部側面図であり、記録紙Pの記録面側への反りを反り規制ローラ57で規制している状態を模式的に図示したものである。
<Warpage restriction of recording paper P in recording material discharge device>
Next, the warpage regulating roller 57 that regulates the warping of the recording paper P toward the recording surface will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
FIG. 9 is a side view of a main part of the ink jet printer 50, and schematically shows a state in which the warpage of the recording paper P toward the recording surface side is regulated by the warpage regulating roller 57.

「規制手段」としての反り規制ローラ57は、図示の如く、記録が実行されながら排出駆動ローラ54及び排出従動ローラ55により排出されていく記録紙Pに対し、排出方向(搬送方向Y)の下流側にある記録実行済みの部分の記録面に接して、その記録紙Pの記録面側への反りを規制することができる位置に配設されている。凹面状に記録面側へ反った状態の記録紙Pは、排出された搬送方向Yの下流側が反り規制ローラ57によって符号Cで示した方向へ押し下げられる。   As shown in the figure, the warp regulating roller 57 as the “regulating means” is downstream in the ejection direction (conveying direction Y) with respect to the recording paper P being ejected by the ejection driving roller 54 and the ejection driven roller 55 while recording is being performed. The recording sheet P is disposed at a position where it can come into contact with the recording surface of the recording-executed portion on the side and the warpage of the recording paper P toward the recording surface can be regulated. The recording paper P in a state of being concavely warped toward the recording surface side is pushed down in the direction indicated by the reference symbol C by the warpage regulating roller 57 on the downstream side in the transport direction Y.

それによって、前記の通り、その記録紙Pの搬送方向Yの上流側に符号Kで示した方向へ押し下げる力が作用し、その結果、搬送方向Yの上流側部分の記録面側への反りは、規制ローラ57によって、間接的に規制されることとなる。すなわち、搬送方向Yの下流側において反り規制ローラ57で記録紙Pの記録面側への反りを規制することによって、記録紙Pの搬送方向Yの上流側が、搬送駆動ローラ51と搬送従動ローラ52とによる挟持から離脱した後に記録ヘッド62に接触してしまう虞を低減させることができる。   As a result, as described above, a force of pushing down in the direction indicated by the symbol K acts on the upstream side in the transport direction Y of the recording paper P, and as a result, the warp of the upstream portion in the transport direction Y to the recording surface side is caused. It is indirectly regulated by the regulation roller 57. That is, the warp regulating roller 57 regulates the warp of the recording paper P toward the recording surface on the downstream side in the transport direction Y, so that the upstream side in the transport direction Y of the recording paper P is the transport drive roller 51 and the transport driven roller 52. It is possible to reduce the possibility that the recording head 62 comes into contact with the recording head 62 after it is released from the nipping.

ここで、2つの反り規制ローラ57の幅方向Xの位置について説明する。
2つの反り規制ローラ57の幅方向Xの位置は(図2、図3)、所定サイズ(例えば、4×6サイズ)の記録紙Pが排出される際に、幅方向Xの両端近傍の記録面に対応する位置に設定されている。そして、2つの反り規制ローラ57は、記録面側へ反った状態の記録紙Pに記録が実行されて排出される際に、幅方向Xの両端から所定幅だけ内側の領域において記録面に接する。したがって、2つの反り規制ローラ57は、凹面状に反った状態の記録紙Pに対して、幅方向Xにおける最も反り幅が広い部分の近傍と係合することになる。それによって、記録面側へ反った記録紙Pの凹面形状の反りを最も効果的に規制することができる。
Here, the position in the width direction X of the two warp regulating rollers 57 will be described.
The positions of the two warp regulating rollers 57 in the width direction X (FIGS. 2 and 3) are recorded in the vicinity of both ends in the width direction X when the recording paper P of a predetermined size (for example, 4 × 6 size) is discharged. The position corresponding to the surface is set. The two warp regulating rollers 57 are in contact with the recording surface in a region inside by a predetermined width from both ends in the width direction X when recording is performed on the recording paper P that is warped to the recording surface side and discharged. . Therefore, the two warp regulating rollers 57 are engaged with the vicinity of the widest portion of the warp width in the width direction X with respect to the recording paper P warped in a concave shape. As a result, it is possible to most effectively regulate the concave warpage of the recording paper P that has warped toward the recording surface.

尚、前記の所定幅は、反り規制ローラ57を記録面に確実に接触させることが可能な範囲で、極力小さい幅とするのが好ましい。それによって、記録紙Pの幅方向Xにおける最も反り幅が広い部分、つまり記録紙Pの幅方向Xの両端に極力近い記録面に反り規制ローラ57を接触させて記録面側への反りを規制することができる。   The predetermined width is preferably as small as possible within a range in which the warp regulating roller 57 can be reliably brought into contact with the recording surface. As a result, the warp regulating roller 57 is brought into contact with the portion having the widest warp width in the width direction X of the recording paper P, that is, the recording surface as close as possible to both ends in the width direction X of the recording paper P, thereby controlling the warping toward the recording surface. can do.

次に、2つの反り規制ローラ57の幅方向Xの位置を所定サイズ(例えば、4×6サイズ)の記録紙Pに対応させて設定する技術的意義について説明する。   Next, the technical significance of setting the positions in the width direction X of the two warp regulating rollers 57 in correspondence with the recording paper P having a predetermined size (for example, 4 × 6 size) will be described.

例えば、A4サイズ等の比較的大きなサイズの記録紙Pの場合には、上記のように記録面側へ反った状態で記録が実行されたときに、排出駆動ローラ54から排出されている部分の自重で下方に撓んで裏面側へ反った状態となる。つまり、A4サイズ等の比較的大きなサイズの記録紙Pの場合には、排出中に自重で記録面側への反りが規制されるので、反り規制ローラ57で規制する必要はほとんどない。他方、名刺サイズ等の比較的小さなサイズの記録紙Pの場合には、記録面側へ反った状態になってもその反り幅が小さいことから、反り規制ローラ57で規制しなくてもヘッド擦れはほとんど生じない。   For example, in the case of a recording paper P having a relatively large size such as A4 size, when recording is performed in a state of warping toward the recording surface as described above, the portion of the paper discharged from the discharge driving roller 54 Under its own weight, it bends downward and warps to the back side. In other words, in the case of a recording paper P having a relatively large size such as A4 size, warping to the recording surface side is regulated by its own weight during discharge, so that there is almost no need to regulate by the warp regulating roller 57. On the other hand, in the case of the recording paper P having a comparatively small size such as a business card size, the warp width is small even if the recording paper is warped to the recording surface side. Hardly occurs.

すなわち、記録面側へ反った状態でヘッド擦れが最も生じやすい記録紙Pは、一定以上の反り幅の反りが生ずる大きさで、かつ自重による下方への撓みが生じにくい記録紙Pであり、具体的には、例えば、4×6サイズの写真用紙等である。したがって、2つの反り規制ローラ57の幅方向Xの位置は、記録面側へ反った状態でヘッド擦れが最も生じやすいサイズ(例えば、4×6サイズ)の記録紙Pに対応させて設定するのが好ましく、それによって、より高い精度で記録紙Pのヘッド擦れ等を防止することが可能になる。   That is, the recording paper P that is most likely to rub the head when warped to the recording surface side is a recording paper P that is warped with a warping width of a certain level or more and is less likely to bend downward due to its own weight. Specifically, for example, 4 × 6 size photographic paper. Accordingly, the positions in the width direction X of the two warp regulating rollers 57 are set in correspondence with the recording paper P having a size (for example, 4 × 6 size) that is most likely to cause head rubbing in a state of warping toward the recording surface. Is preferable, and it is possible to prevent head rubbing or the like of the recording paper P with higher accuracy.

つづいて、2つの反り規制ローラ57の搬送方向Yの位置について説明する。
搬送駆動ローラ51の回転により搬送されるとともに、排出駆動ローラ54の回転により排出されながら記録面への記録が実行されている間の記録紙Pは、記録ヘッド62を挟んで、搬送方向Yの上流側が搬送駆動ローラ51と搬送従動ローラ52とで挟持され、搬送方向Yの下流側が排出駆動ローラ54と排出従動ローラ55とで挟持されている。そのため、記録紙Pに記録面側への反りが生じていても、記録ヘッド62によるドット形成領域において、記録実行中の記録紙Pがプラテン53から浮き上がってヘッド擦れ等が生ずることはない。
Next, the position of the two warp regulating rollers 57 in the transport direction Y will be described.
The recording paper P is conveyed by the rotation of the conveyance driving roller 51 and is being discharged by the rotation of the discharge driving roller 54 while recording on the recording surface is being performed. The upstream side is sandwiched between the transport drive roller 51 and the transport driven roller 52, and the downstream side in the transport direction Y is sandwiched between the discharge drive roller 54 and the discharge driven roller 55. Therefore, even if the recording paper P is warped toward the recording surface, the recording paper P being recorded does not float from the platen 53 in the dot formation region by the recording head 62, and head rubbing or the like does not occur.

しかし、記録紙Pの搬送方向Yの上流側が搬送駆動ローラ51と搬送従動ローラ52とによる挟持から離脱した後は、記録紙Pは排出駆動ローラ54の回転だけで搬送されながら記録が実行される。そのため、被記録紙Pに記録面側への反りが生じていると、記録紙Pの搬送方向Yの上流側が記録ヘッド62に接触してヘッド擦れ等が生ずる虞がある(図6)。   However, after the upstream side in the conveyance direction Y of the recording paper P is released from the nipping by the conveyance driving roller 51 and the conveyance driven roller 52, the recording paper P is recorded while being conveyed only by the rotation of the discharge driving roller 54. . Therefore, if the recording paper P is warped toward the recording surface, the upstream side in the transport direction Y of the recording paper P may come into contact with the recording head 62 to cause head rubbing or the like (FIG. 6).

このようなことから、2つの反り規制ローラ57の搬送方向Yの位置は、少なくとも記録紙Pの搬送方向Yの上流側が搬送駆動ローラ51と搬送従動ローラ52とによる挟持から離脱する前に、その記録紙Pの記録面に接することが可能な位置に設定されている。すなわち、記録実行中の記録紙Pは、搬送方向Yの上流側が搬送駆動ローラ51と搬送従動ローラ52とによる挟持から離脱する前に、搬送方向Yの下流側が反り規制ローラ57に接して記録面側への反りが規制される。   For this reason, the position of the two warp regulating rollers 57 in the transport direction Y is such that at least the upstream side in the transport direction Y of the recording paper P is separated from the nipping by the transport drive roller 51 and the transport driven roller 52. It is set at a position where it can come into contact with the recording surface of the recording paper P. In other words, the recording sheet P being recorded has its recording surface in contact with the warp regulating roller 57 on the downstream side in the transport direction Y before the upstream side in the transport direction Y is released from the nipping by the transport drive roller 51 and the transport driven roller 52. Warpage to the side is regulated.

それによって、記録面側へ反った状態の記録紙Pへ記録を実行する際に、搬送駆動ローラ51と搬送従動ローラ52とによる挟持から離脱した記録紙Pの搬送方向Yの上流側が記録ヘッド62に接触してしまう虞を確実に低減させることができる。したがって、記録紙Pの記録面側への反りに起因したヘッド擦れ等による記録画質の低下や記録ヘッド62の損傷が生ずる虞を確実に低減させることができる。   Accordingly, when recording is performed on the recording paper P in a state of being warped toward the recording surface, the upstream side in the transport direction Y of the recording paper P released from the nipping by the transport driving roller 51 and the transport driven roller 52 is the recording head 62. It is possible to reliably reduce the risk of contact. Therefore, it is possible to reliably reduce the possibility that the recording image quality is deteriorated or the recording head 62 is damaged due to head rubbing or the like caused by warping of the recording paper P toward the recording surface.

つづいて、2つの反り規制ローラ57のZ方向の位置について説明する。
2つの反り規制ローラ57のZ方向の位置は、排出される記録紙Pの記録面側への反り幅が一定幅以上のときに、その記録紙Pの記録面に反り規制ローラ57が接する位置に設定されている。すなわち、反り規制ローラ57は、排出される記録紙Pにヘッド擦れ等が生じ得る一定幅(例えば、1mm程度)以上の記録面側への反りが生じているときだけ記録面に接する位置に配置されている。より具体的には、反り規制ローラ57は、排出駆動ローラ54と排出従動ローラ55との当接点におけるローラ周面の接線より一定幅(例えば、1mm程度)だけ上側に配置されている。
Next, the positions in the Z direction of the two warp regulating rollers 57 will be described.
The positions of the two warp restricting rollers 57 in the Z direction are positions where the warp restricting roller 57 is in contact with the recording surface of the recording paper P when the warping width of the discharged recording paper P toward the recording surface is a certain width or more. Is set to That is, the warpage regulating roller 57 is disposed at a position in contact with the recording surface only when the recording surface P is warped toward the recording surface with a certain width (for example, about 1 mm) or more that may cause head rubbing or the like. Has been. More specifically, the warpage regulating roller 57 is disposed above the tangent line of the roller peripheral surface at the contact point between the discharge driving roller 54 and the discharge driven roller 55 by a certain width (for example, about 1 mm).

したがって、記録面側への反りが生じていないとき、或いは記録面側への反り幅が一定幅未満のときには、排出中の記録紙Pの記録面に対して反り規制ローラ57は接触しないこととなる。それによって、排出中の記録紙Pの記録面に対する反り規制ローラ57の接触を最小限に止めることができるので、反り規制ローラ57が記録実行後の記録面に接触することによる記録画質の低下等の虞を最小限に止めることができる。   Therefore, when the warp to the recording surface side does not occur, or when the warp width to the recording surface side is less than a certain width, the warp regulating roller 57 does not contact the recording surface of the recording paper P being discharged. Become. This makes it possible to minimize the contact of the warpage regulating roller 57 with the recording surface of the recording paper P being discharged, so that the recording image quality deteriorates due to the warpage regulating roller 57 coming into contact with the recording surface after recording is performed. The risk of this can be minimized.

そして、2つの反り規制ローラ57は、ローラホルダ7に個々に従動回転可能に軸支されている(図4)。つまり、反り規制ローラ57は、排出中の記録紙Pの記録面に接したときに、その記録紙Pの搬送方向Yへの搬送に従動して回転する。それによって、反り規制ローラ57が記録面に接したときに記録紙Pに作用する搬送方向Yへの搬送を妨げる方向の力を極力小さくすることができる。   The two warp regulating rollers 57 are pivotally supported by the roller holder 7 so as to be individually driven and rotated (FIG. 4). In other words, the warp regulating roller 57 rotates following the conveyance of the recording paper P in the conveyance direction Y when it comes into contact with the recording surface of the recording paper P being discharged. As a result, it is possible to minimize the force in the direction that prevents the conveyance in the conveyance direction Y that acts on the recording paper P when the warp regulating roller 57 contacts the recording surface.

また、2つの反り規制ローラ57は、いわゆる公知の歯付きギザローラである。それによって、反り規制ローラ57が記録実行済みの記録面に接したときの記録画質等への影響を極力小さくことができる。したがって、反り規制ローラ57による記録画質の低下等の虞をより小さくすることができる。
さらに、2つの反り規制ローラ57は、棒ばね571に軸支された状態でローラホルダ7に弾性支持されている(図4)。それによって、記録紙Pの記録面と反り規制ローラ57との接触面圧を一定圧以下に規制することができるので、反り規制ローラ57による記録画質等への影響をさらに小さくすることができるとともに、歯付きギザローラの歯で記録実行済みの記録面に傷等が付いてしまう虞を低減させることができる。
The two warp regulating rollers 57 are so-called known toothed jagged rollers. As a result, the influence on the recording image quality and the like when the warpage regulating roller 57 contacts the recording surface on which recording has been performed can be minimized. Accordingly, it is possible to further reduce the possibility of a decrease in recording image quality due to the warp regulating roller 57.
Further, the two warp regulating rollers 57 are elastically supported by the roller holder 7 while being supported by the bar spring 571 (FIG. 4). As a result, the contact surface pressure between the recording surface of the recording paper P and the warp regulating roller 57 can be regulated to a predetermined pressure or less, so that the influence of the warp regulating roller 57 on the recording image quality can be further reduced. In addition, it is possible to reduce the possibility that the recording surface on which the recording has been performed will be damaged by the teeth of the toothed serrated roller.

<発明の効果>
以上説明したように、本発明に係る「被記録材排出装置」によれば、インクジェットプリンタ50において、記録面側へ反った状態の記録紙Pへ記録を実行する際に、その反りに起因したヘッド擦れ等による記録画質の低下や記録ヘッド62の損傷等が生ずる虞を低減させることができる。
<Effect of the invention>
As described above, according to the “recording material discharge device” according to the present invention, when recording is performed on the recording paper P in a state of being warped to the recording surface side in the ink jet printer 50, it is caused by the warpage. It is possible to reduce the possibility that the recording image quality deteriorates due to head rubbing or the like, or the recording head 62 is damaged.

尚、本発明は上記実施例に限定されることなく、特許請求の範囲に記載した発明の範囲内で、種々の変形が可能であり、それらも本発明の範囲内に含まれるものであることは言うまでもない。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the invention described in the claims, and these are also included in the scope of the present invention. Needless to say.

インクジェットプリンタの要部側断面図。The principal part sectional side view of an inkjet printer. 本発明に係る「被記録材排出装置」を図示した斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a “recorded material discharge device” according to the present invention. 本発明に係る「被記録材排出装置」を図示した正面図。The front view which illustrated the "recording material discharge apparatus" concerning this invention. 本発明に係る「被記録材排出装置」を図示した側断面図。FIG. 3 is a side sectional view illustrating a “recording material discharging apparatus” according to the present invention. 記録面側へ反った状態の記録紙を模式的に図示した斜視図。The perspective view which illustrated typically the recording paper of the state which curved in the recording surface side. 従来のプリンタで記録を実行した状態を図示した要部側面図。The principal part side view which illustrated the state which performed recording with the conventional printer. 記録面側へ反った状態の記録紙の下流側を裏面側へ反らせた状態。A state where the downstream side of the recording paper in the state of being warped to the recording surface side is warped to the back side. 記録面側へ反った状態の記録紙の下流側を裏面側へ反らせた状態。A state where the downstream side of the recording paper in the state of being warped to the recording surface side is warped to the back side. 記録紙の記録面側への反りを反り規制ローラで規制している状態。A state in which the warpage of the recording paper to the recording surface side is regulated by a warpage regulating roller.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

50 インクジェットプリンタ、51 搬送駆動ローラ、52 搬送従動ローラ、53 プラテン、54 排出駆動ローラ、55 排出従動ローラ、56 補助ローラ、57 反り規制ローラ、61 キャリッジ、62 記録ヘッド、71 載置部、72 エッジガイド、73 給送用ローラ、74 リタードローラ、P 記録紙、X 幅方向、Y 記録紙の搬送方向
50 Inkjet printer, 51 Conveyance drive roller, 52 Conveyance driven roller, 53 Platen, 54 Discharge drive roller, 55 Discharge driven roller, 56 Auxiliary roller, 57 Warpage restriction roller, 61 Carriage, 62 Recording head, 71 Placement section, 72 Edge Guide, 73 Feed roller, 74 retard roller, P recording paper, X width direction, Y recording paper transport direction

Claims (3)

被記録材と、
前記被記録材を搬送する搬送手段と、
前記搬送手段の搬送方向下流側に設けられ、前記搬送手段によって搬送された前記被記録材に記録を行うドット形成手段と、
前記ドット形成手段の搬送方向下流側に設けられ、記録後の被記録材を排出する排出手段と、
前記排出手段から排出される被記録材と前記排出手段より排出方向下流側で係合して前記被記録材の記録面側への反りを規制する規制手段と、を備え、
前記規制手段は、排出方向と交差する方向の前記被記録材の両端側において前記被記録材と係合するとともに、前記排出手段よりも鉛直方向上方に配置され、
前記被記録材は、前記被記録材の排出方向上流側端部が前記搬送手段から離間する前に、前記被記録材の排出方向下流側端部が前記規制手段に到達する
ことを特徴とする記録装置
Recording material,
Conveying means for conveying the recording material;
Dot forming means provided on the downstream side of the transport means in the transport direction and for recording on the recording material transported by the transport means;
A discharge means provided on the downstream side in the transport direction of the dot forming means, for discharging the recording material after recording;
E Bei and a restricting means for restricting the warpage of the recording surface of the recording medium engages in the discharge direction downstream of the said exhaust means and the recording material is discharged from said discharge means,
The restricting means engages with the recording material at both ends of the recording material in a direction intersecting the discharging direction, and is disposed vertically above the discharging means,
The recording material has a downstream end in the discharge direction of the recording material that reaches the regulating means before the upstream end in the discharge direction of the recording material is separated from the conveying means.
A recording apparatus .
請求項1に記載の記録装置において、前記規制手段は、前記排出手段から排出される前記被記録材の記録面と係合し、前記被記録材の排出に従動して回転する従動ローラを有している、
ことを特徴とした記録装置
The recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the regulating means, said engaging the recording surface of the recording material discharged from the discharge means, have a driven roller which rotates following the the discharge of the recording medium is doing,
A recording apparatus characterized by that.
請求項2に記載の記録装置において、前記従動ローラは、従動回転可能に弾性支持されている、
ことを特徴とした記録装置
The recording apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the driven roller is elastically supported so as to be driven to rotate.
A recording apparatus characterized by that.
JP2007194280A 2007-07-26 2007-07-26 Recording device Expired - Fee Related JP4872843B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP4872843B2 true JP4872843B2 (en) 2012-02-08

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0768871A (en) * 1993-09-03 1995-03-14 Canon Inc Recording device
JP3807481B2 (en) * 2000-08-31 2006-08-09 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Paper discharge device
JP2003104604A (en) * 2001-10-02 2003-04-09 Seiko Epson Corp Recording apparatus
JP2003160270A (en) * 2001-11-26 2003-06-03 Canon Inc Recording device
JP2004106278A (en) * 2002-09-17 2004-04-08 Seiko Epson Corp Printer

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