JP4865766B2 - Walking assist belt - Google Patents

Walking assist belt Download PDF

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JP4865766B2
JP4865766B2 JP2008143993A JP2008143993A JP4865766B2 JP 4865766 B2 JP4865766 B2 JP 4865766B2 JP 2008143993 A JP2008143993 A JP 2008143993A JP 2008143993 A JP2008143993 A JP 2008143993A JP 4865766 B2 JP4865766 B2 JP 4865766B2
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belt
walking assist
center
center portion
long rigid
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JP2009287154A (en
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久美 石澤
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久美 石澤
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  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Corsets Or Brassieres (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Description

本発明は、高齢者の前屈みを防止して歩行を容易にする歩行補助ベルトに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a walking assist belt that prevents elderly people from bending forward and facilitates walking.

高齢者の場合、筋力の衰えから、歩行時に上半身が前屈み状態となり、腹部及び胸部が互いに近接して圧迫されるため疲れやすく、長時間の歩行が困難になる。   In the case of an elderly person, the upper body becomes bent forward during walking due to the weakening of muscle strength, and the abdomen and chest are pressed close to each other so that they are easily fatigued, making long-time walking difficult.

そのために、高齢者の上半身を強制的に引き起こして歩行を容易にする補強矯正補助具が提案されている。この種の歩行矯正補助具は、胴部に装着するベルトに背当て部材を部材を設け、その背当て部材の上部を肩掛け可能にすると共に、下部に脚部へ掛ける帯状部材を設けて、上半身を強制的に引き起こす構造になっている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   For this reason, a reinforcing correction assisting tool that forcibly causes the upper body of an elderly person to facilitate walking has been proposed. This type of walking correction assisting device is provided with a back support member on the belt to be attached to the torso, the upper part of the back support member can be shouldered, and a belt-like member that is hung on the leg is provided at the lower part. (For example, refer patent document 1).

特開2001−120684号公報JP 2001-120684 A

しかしながら、このような従来の技術にあっては、ベルトに背当て部材や帯状部材を設けるため、構造が複雑で、製造困難である。また、体に掛ける部分が多いため、高齢者には装着が困難である。   However, in such a conventional technique, a backrest member or a belt-like member is provided on the belt, so that the structure is complicated and difficult to manufacture. Moreover, since there are many parts to hang on a body, it is difficult for elderly people to wear them.

本発明はこのような従来の技術に着目してなされたものであり、製造及び装着が容易な歩行補助ベルトを提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such a conventional technique, and an object thereof is to provide a walking assist belt that is easy to manufacture and wear.

請求項1記載の発明は、両側のサイド部が中央のセンタ部よりも幅広で且つ該サイド部を腹部前面で重ね合わせて胴部に装着するベルト本体と、ベルト本体のセンタ部における背骨対応部以外の部分にそれぞれ体幹軸と平行で且つベルト本体の長手方向に沿って所定間隔ごとに複数縫製された長尺状剛性体と、サイド部の重ね合わせ面にそれぞれ設けられた着脱係止部材とから成ることを特徴とする。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, there are provided a belt main body having side portions on both sides wider than the center portion at the center and being attached to the trunk portion by overlapping the side portions on the front surface of the abdomen, and a spine corresponding portion in the center portion of the belt main body. A long rigid body that is sewn at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction of the belt main body, and a detachable locking member provided on the overlapping surface of the side portions, respectively, at portions other than It is characterized by comprising.

請求項2記載の発明は、サイド部の幅はセンタ部から漸次増加していることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the width of the side portion gradually increases from the center portion.

請求項3記載の発明は、サイド部の幅はセンタ部から上側方向のみに増加し、ベルト本体の下縁部は直線状であることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the width of the side portion increases only in the upward direction from the center portion, and the lower edge portion of the belt body is linear.

請求項4記載の発明は、長尺状剛性体が樹脂製であることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the long rigid body is made of resin.

請求項1記載の発明によれば、胴部に装着するベルト本体を基本にした構造のため、製造が容易で且つ装着も腹部前面で両サイド部を重ね合わせるだけで済み容易である。腹部前面に幅広のサイド部が位置し、ベルト本体の上縁部で胸部を支えるため、上半身の前屈みが防止され、腹部及び胸部が互いに近接して圧迫されることがなく、疲れにくい。そのため、長時間の歩行が容易になる。ベルト本体には体幹軸と平行な(上下に真っ直ぐな)に長尺状剛性体が縫製されているため、ベルト本体自体が大きく屈曲することはなく、上半身の前屈みを確実に防止することができる。背骨対応部には長尺状剛性体が存在しないため、背骨と長尺状剛性体との干渉がなく、装着感も良い。前屈みの防止に必要なサイド部が幅広で、背面に対応するセンタ部は幅が狭いため、全体を幅広に形成する場合に比べて、軽量化を図ることができる。According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the structure is based on the belt main body to be attached to the trunk portion, the manufacturing is easy and the attachment is easy only by overlapping both side portions on the front surface of the abdomen. Since the wide side portion is positioned on the front surface of the abdomen and the chest is supported by the upper edge of the belt main body , the upper body is prevented from being bent forward, and the abdomen and the chest are not pressed close to each other and are not easily fatigued. Therefore, walking for a long time becomes easy. Since the belt body is sewn with a long rigid body parallel to the trunk axis (straight up and down), the belt body itself does not bend significantly, and it is possible to reliably prevent the upper body from bending forward. it can. Since there is no long rigid body in the spine-corresponding portion, there is no interference between the spine and the long rigid body, and the wearing feeling is good. Since the side portion necessary for preventing the forward bending is wide and the center portion corresponding to the back surface is narrow, the weight can be reduced as compared with the case where the whole is formed wide.

サイド部の幅はセンタ部から上側方向のみに増加するため、ベルト本体の下縁部は直線状となり、ベルト本体の腰部への当接感が向上する。ベルト本体の上縁部は背面側で高さ位置が変位しても、背面側の上縁部は前屈み傾向にある胴部と強く当接しないため、装着感に影響しない。Since the width of the side portion increases only in the upward direction from the center portion, the lower edge portion of the belt body is linear, and the feeling of contact with the waist portion of the belt body is improved. Even if the height position of the upper edge portion of the belt main body is displaced on the back side, the upper edge portion on the back side does not strongly contact the body portion that tends to bend forward, so that the feeling of wearing is not affected.

請求項2記載の発明によれば、サイド部の幅はセンタ部から漸次増加しているため、ベルト本体の縁部が連続的に変化し、装着感が更に向上する。According to the invention described in claim 2, since the width of the side portion gradually increases from the center portion, the edge portion of the belt main body continuously changes, and the wearing feeling is further improved.

請求項3記載の発明によれば、長尺状剛性体が樹脂製であるため、金属製に比べて軽量化を図ることができる。According to the invention described in claim 3 , since the long rigid body is made of resin, the weight can be reduced as compared with metal.

本発明の好適な実施形態を図1〜図5に基づいて説明する。尚、図1は幅方向(上下寸法)Aを、長手方向(左右方向)Bに対して比率を拡大して図示している。   A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 shows the width direction (vertical dimension) A in an enlarged ratio with respect to the longitudinal direction (horizontal direction) B. FIG.

この実施形態に係る歩行補助ベルト1は、基本的に布製のベルト本体2から構成されている。ベルト本体2を構成する布部材は伸縮性の小さい素材を選択して形成されている。装着時に適度な締め付け感が得られる程度の伸縮性を有している程度である。   The walking assist belt 1 according to this embodiment is basically composed of a cloth belt body 2. The cloth member constituting the belt body 2 is formed by selecting a material having low stretchability. It is a grade which has the elasticity of the grade which can obtain a moderate clamp | tightening feeling at the time of mounting | wearing.

このベルト本体2は、中央のセンタ部2と、その両側のサイド部4とから構成されている。センタ部2の幅W1は17cmで、サイド部4の幅W2は20cmである。ベルト本体2の全体の長さは100cmで、センタ部2は30cmで、サイド部4はそれぞれ35cmである。   The belt main body 2 is composed of a center portion 2 at the center and side portions 4 on both sides thereof. The width W1 of the center part 2 is 17 cm, and the width W2 of the side part 4 is 20 cm. The overall length of the belt body 2 is 100 cm, the center portion 2 is 30 cm, and the side portions 4 are each 35 cm.

サイド部4は上縁部5だけがセンタ部2から徐々に上側へ傾斜しており、下縁部6はベルト本体2の長手方向Bに渡って直線状である。   In the side portion 4, only the upper edge portion 5 is gradually inclined upward from the center portion 2, and the lower edge portion 6 is linear in the longitudinal direction B of the belt body 2.

両方のサイド部4には、一方の表面側に着脱係止部材としての面ファスナー7が取付けられ、他方の裏面側には対応する面ファスナー8が取付けられている。面ファスナー7、8は互いに押し付けることにより係止し、剥離方向へ力を加わえることにより離脱する着脱構造になっている。   A hook-and-loop fastener 7 as an attachment / detachment locking member is attached to one of the side portions 4 on one surface side, and a corresponding hook-and-loop fastener 8 is attached to the other back surface side. The hook-and-loop fasteners 7 and 8 have a detachable structure that is locked by being pressed against each other and detached when a force is applied in the peeling direction.

ベルト本体2には、長手方向に沿って合計13本の長尺状剛性体9、9aが縫製されている。長尺状剛性体9、9aは塩化ビニルやポリプロピレン製の汎用樹脂にて形成されている。長尺状剛性体9、9aは全て長手方向に対して直角の方向で形成されている。つまり、装着時に胴部Mの体幹軸Sと平行になるように形成されている。   The belt body 2 is sewn with a total of 13 long rigid bodies 9 and 9a along the longitudinal direction. The long rigid bodies 9 and 9a are made of a general-purpose resin made of vinyl chloride or polypropylene. The long rigid bodies 9, 9a are all formed in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. That is, it is formed so as to be parallel to the trunk axis S of the trunk M when mounted.

長尺状剛性体9は、センタ部2の中央の背骨対応部10を除いて左右に6本づつ縫製され、裏面側の面ファスナー7に対応する部分だけに1本の長尺状剛性体9aが縫製され、合計13本になっている。長尺状剛性体9、9aの上下寸法はベルト本体2の上縁部5の形状に合わせて変化している。背骨対応部10の長さは20cmである。   The elongate rigid body 9 is sewn on the left and right sides except for the spine corresponding portion 10 at the center of the center portion 2, and only one elongate rigid body 9a is formed only on the portion corresponding to the surface fastener 7 on the back surface side. Is sewn, making a total of 13. The vertical dimensions of the long rigid bodies 9, 9 a change in accordance with the shape of the upper edge portion 5 of the belt body 2. The length of the spine corresponding part 10 is 20 cm.

面ファスナー7に対応する長尺状剛性体9a以外の12本の長尺状剛性体9は、全て表面側に突出状態でベルト本体2に縫製され、裏面側(胴部M側)には突起しないようにされている。面ファスナー7に対応する長尺状剛性体9aだけ、面ファスナー7を平坦にするために、裏面側に突出している。   The twelve long rigid bodies 9 other than the long rigid body 9a corresponding to the hook-and-loop fastener 7 are all sewed on the belt body 2 in a protruding state on the front surface side, and protruded on the back surface side (body M side). Not to be. Only the long rigid body 9a corresponding to the hook-and-loop fastener 7 protrudes on the back side in order to make the hook-and-loop fastener 7 flat.

このような構造の歩行補助ベルト1を胴部Mに装着する場合には、ベルト本体2の両側のサイド部4を手でもって、胴部Mの背面側から当てて、両サイド部4を腹部前面で少し引っ張りながら重ね合わせる。そうすると、両サイド部4の面ファスナー7、8同士が係止し、胴部Mに装着された状態が維持される。面ファスナー7、8は互いに平坦なので結合力が高い。   When the walking assist belt 1 having such a structure is attached to the trunk M, the side parts 4 on both sides of the belt body 2 are held by hand and applied from the back side of the trunk M, and both side parts 4 are abdomen. Overlap while pulling a little on the front. If it does so, the surface fasteners 7 and 8 of both the side parts 4 will latch, and the state with which the trunk | drum M was mounted | worn will be maintained. Since the hook-and-loop fasteners 7 and 8 are flat with each other, the bonding force is high.

装着された歩行補助ベルト1は、両サイド部4がセンタ部2によりも幅広のため、胴部Mの前面及び側面に対応する部分は幅広のサイド部4となり、背面に対応する部分はそれよりも狭いセンタ部2となる。   Since the both sides 4 are wider than the center 2 in the attached walking assist belt 1, the portions corresponding to the front and side surfaces of the trunk M are wide side portions 4, and the portions corresponding to the back are more than that. Becomes a narrow center portion 2.

腹部前面に幅広のサイド部4が位置するため、ベルト本体2の上縁部5で胸部を支えることができる。従って、上半身の前屈みが防止され、腹部及び胸部が互いに近接して圧迫されることがないため、疲れにくくなり、長時間の歩行が容易になる。   Since the wide side part 4 is located in front of the abdomen, the upper edge 5 of the belt body 2 can support the chest. Accordingly, the forward bending of the upper body is prevented, and the abdomen and chest are not compressed in close proximity to each other, so that fatigue is reduced and long-time walking is facilitated.

ベルト本体2には体幹軸Sと平行な(上下に真っ直ぐな)に長尺状剛性体9、9aが縫製されているため、ベルト本体2自体が大きく屈曲することはなく、上半身の前屈みを確実に防止することができる。背骨対応部10には長尺状剛性体9が存在しないため、背骨と長尺状剛性体9が干渉することもなく、装着感も良い。前屈みの防止に必要なサイド部4が幅広で、背面に対応するセンタ部2は幅が狭いため、全体を幅広に形成する場合に比べて、軽量化を図ることができる。尚、長尺状剛性体9を樹脂で形成したことも軽量化に寄与している。Since the belt body 2 is sewn with the long rigid bodies 9 and 9a parallel to the trunk axis S (straight up and down), the belt body 2 itself is not greatly bent and the upper body is bent forward. It can be surely prevented. Since the long rigid body 9 does not exist in the spine corresponding portion 10, the spine and the long rigid body 9 do not interfere with each other, and the wearing feeling is good. Since the side part 4 necessary for preventing the forward bending is wide and the center part 2 corresponding to the back surface is narrow, the weight can be reduced as compared with the case where the whole is formed wide. In addition, it has contributed to weight reduction that the elongate rigid body 9 was formed with resin.

サイド部4の方が幅広に形成されているが、上縁部5だけが徐々に傾斜した状態で変位するため、上縁部5における前面及び側面での装着感は良い。尚、背面側の上縁部5は前屈み傾向にある胴部Mと強く当接しないため、装着感に影響しない。そして、ベルト本体2の下縁部6は直線状となっているため、腰部への当接感が向上する。   Although the side portion 4 is formed wider, only the upper edge portion 5 is displaced in a gradually inclined state, so that the mounting feeling on the front surface and the side surface of the upper edge portion 5 is good. In addition, since the upper edge part 5 of the back side does not contact | abut strongly with the trunk | drum M which tends to bend forward, it does not affect a feeling of mounting. And since the lower edge part 6 of the belt main body 2 is linear, the contact feeling to a waist | hip | lumbar part improves.

更に、一方の面ファスナー7に対応する長尺状剛性体9aを除き、全ての長尺状剛性体9が表面側に突出しており、裏面側(胴部M側)には突出していないため、胴部Mに対する装着感も良い。   Furthermore, except for the long rigid body 9a corresponding to one hook-and-loop fastener 7, all the long rigid bodies 9 protrude to the front surface side and do not protrude to the back surface side (body M side). A feeling of wearing to the trunk M is also good.

この実施形態の歩行補助ベルト1は、以上説明したように、胴部Mに装着するベルト本体2を基本にした構造のため、製造が容易で且つ装着も腹部前面で両サイド部4を重ね合わせるだけで済み容易である。   As described above, the walking assist belt 1 of this embodiment is based on the belt main body 2 to be attached to the trunk M, so that it is easy to manufacture and the two side portions 4 are overlapped on the front of the abdomen. It's easy and simple.

この実施形態に係る歩行補助ベルトを示す側面図。The side view which shows the walking assistance belt which concerns on this embodiment. 図1中矢示SA−SA線に沿う歩行補助ベルトの断面図。Sectional drawing of the walking assistance belt which follows the arrow SA-SA line in FIG. サイド部の重ね合わせ部を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the overlapping part of a side part. 装着状態の歩行補助ベルトを示す前面図。The front view which shows the walking assistance belt of a mounting state. 装着状態の歩行補助ベルトを示す後面図。The rear view which shows the walking assistance belt of a mounting state.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 歩行補助ベルト
2 ベルト本体
3 センタ部
4 サイド部
5 上縁部
6 下縁部
7、8 面ファスナー(着脱係止部材)
9、9a 長尺状剛性体
10 背骨対応部
A 幅方向
B 長手方向
M 胴部
S 体幹軸
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Walking assistance belt 2 Belt main body 3 Center part 4 Side part 5 Upper edge part 6 Lower edge part 7, 8 Surface fastener (detachable locking member)
9, 9a Long rigid body 10 Spine corresponding part A width direction B longitudinal direction M trunk part S trunk axis

Claims (3)

両側のサイド部が中央のセンタ部よりも幅広で且つ該サイド部を腹部前面で重ね合わせて胴部に装着するベルト本体と、ベルト本体のセンタ部における背骨対応部以外の部分にそれぞれ体幹軸と平行で且つベルト本体の長手方向に沿って所定間隔ごとに複数縫製された長尺状剛性体と、サイド部の重ね合わせ面にそれぞれ設けられた着脱係止部材とから成り
サイド部の幅は、センタ部から上側方向のみに増加し、ベルト本体の下縁部は直線状であることを特徴とする歩行補助ベルト。
A belt body with side portions on both sides wider than the center portion at the center and the side portions overlapped on the front of the abdomen and mounted on the torso, and a trunk shaft on each portion of the center portion of the belt body other than the spine-corresponding portion And a long rigid body sewn at a predetermined interval along the longitudinal direction of the belt body, and a detachable locking member provided on each of the overlapping surfaces of the side portions ,
A walking assist belt characterized in that the width of the side portion increases only upward from the center portion, and the lower edge of the belt body is linear .
サイド部の幅は、センタ部から漸次増加していることを特徴とする請求項1記載の歩行補助ベルト。  The walking assist belt according to claim 1, wherein the width of the side portion gradually increases from the center portion. 長尺状剛性体が樹脂製であることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2記載の歩行補助ベルト。  The walking assist belt according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the long rigid body is made of resin.
JP2008143993A 2008-06-01 2008-06-01 Walking assist belt Expired - Fee Related JP4865766B2 (en)

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JP2008143993A JP4865766B2 (en) 2008-06-01 2008-06-01 Walking assist belt

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008143993A JP4865766B2 (en) 2008-06-01 2008-06-01 Walking assist belt

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JP2009287154A JP2009287154A (en) 2009-12-10
JP4865766B2 true JP4865766B2 (en) 2012-02-01

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019107219A (en) * 2017-12-18 2019-07-04 株式会社スリーランナー Lumbar supporter

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPS5969713A (en) * 1982-10-15 1984-04-20 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Endoscope
JPH0353109U (en) * 1989-09-28 1991-05-23
JPH0355787U (en) * 1989-10-02 1991-05-29
JP2666125B2 (en) * 1995-05-22 1997-10-22 ジェクス株式会社 Postpartum belly band
JP2004277936A (en) * 2003-03-17 2004-10-07 Mizuno Corp Waist supporter

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