JP4863054B2 - Rainwater storage and penetration tank / lightweight embankment material - Google Patents

Rainwater storage and penetration tank / lightweight embankment material Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4863054B2
JP4863054B2 JP2005366112A JP2005366112A JP4863054B2 JP 4863054 B2 JP4863054 B2 JP 4863054B2 JP 2005366112 A JP2005366112 A JP 2005366112A JP 2005366112 A JP2005366112 A JP 2005366112A JP 4863054 B2 JP4863054 B2 JP 4863054B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cylindrical
lightweight embankment
rainwater storage
flat plate
cylindrical portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2005366112A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2006200356A (en
Inventor
慎一郎 林
和志郎 林
宏三郎 林
加奈子 林
Original Assignee
株式会社 林物産発明研究所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=36958590&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=JP4863054(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by 株式会社 林物産発明研究所 filed Critical 株式会社 林物産発明研究所
Priority to JP2005366112A priority Critical patent/JP4863054B2/en
Publication of JP2006200356A publication Critical patent/JP2006200356A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4863054B2 publication Critical patent/JP4863054B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting

Description

本発明は、雨水貯留浸透槽あるいは軽量盛土資材となる部材技術に属する。 This invention belongs to the member technique used as a rainwater storage penetration tank or a lightweight embankment material.

雨水の流出抑制、有効利用を図る雨水の貯留あるいは浸透槽用の部材あるいは軽量盛土用の芯となる部材としてプラスチック製あるいはステンレススチール製の部材が特開昭62-101097、特開平10-252108、特開平09-296486、特開平10-115778、特開平10-290174などに各種提案使用されている。
特開昭62-101097、特開平09-296486などには筒状部を有する部材が提案されている。これら部材の筒状部には、その圧縮強度向上のため中にコンクリートなどの芯を充填して使用されることがある。筒部同士を結合する際、一般的にオス−メスの契合部を設けることが行われるが、芯材が中に存在するとオス部が芯材とぶつかり不都合を生ずることがある。
特開昭62-101097 特開平10-252108 特開平09-296486 特開平10-115778 特開平09-296486 Suppression of rainwater, storage of rainwater for effective use, or a member for an infiltration tank or a member made of plastic or stainless steel as a core member for lightweight embankment is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-101097, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-252108, Various proposals are used in JP-A 09-296486, JP-A 10-115778, JP-A 10-290174, and the like.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication Nos. 62-101097 and 09-296486 propose members having a cylindrical portion. The cylindrical portions of these members are sometimes used by filling a core such as concrete in order to improve the compressive strength. When the cylindrical portions are joined together, a male-female engagement portion is generally provided. However, if the core material is present inside, the male portion may collide with the core material, resulting in inconvenience.
JP 62-101097 JP 10-252108 A JP 09-296486 JP 10-115778 JP 09-296486

本願発明は、筒状部を有する部材における芯材と契合具の不都合を解消するとともに芯材なしで強度を高める手段の提案にある。 This invention exists in the proposal of the means to raise intensity | strength without a core material while eliminating the disadvantage of the core material and the fitting in the member which has a cylindrical part.

本発明は、平板部と平板部に開口し端部が閉じられた筒状部を有する部材であって地下に配列し空間を形成し、当該空間をシートで覆って雨水貯留浸透槽あるいは軽量盛土とする部材において、前記部材の筒状部の側面には、上下方向に沿って複数の張り出し状のリブが設けられ、筒状部は、開口部から閉じた端面に向かって狭くなるテーパが設けられた雨水貯留浸透槽あるいは軽量盛土用部材である。
筒状部の強度を向上させるため筒状部にリブを設けた。 The present invention is a member having a flat plate portion and a cylindrical portion that is open to the flat plate portion and is closed at the end portion, and is arranged in the basement to form a space. In the member, the side surface of the tubular portion of the member is provided with a plurality of protruding ribs along the vertical direction, and the tubular portion is provided with a taper that narrows from the opening toward the closed end surface. This is a rainwater storage and penetration tank or a lightweight embankment member .
In order to improve the strength of the cylindrical portion, ribs were provided on the cylindrical portion .

部材の筒状部に張り出し状のリブを設け、端面同士で契合させるための契合具であるオスメスの継ぎ手を筒部より張り出したリブ端部に設けたため以下の効果がある。
１．リブを設けたため筒状部の強度が向上する。
２．契合時に継ぎ手オス部が筒状部内部の芯材とぶつからない。
３．平板と一つの筒状部からなる部材にあっては入れ子状に積み重ねた時に互いに回転しない。 Protruding ribs are provided on the cylindrical portion of the member, and the male-female joint, which is a fitting for engaging the end surfaces, is provided at the rib end portion protruding from the cylindrical portion, and the following effects are obtained.
1. Since the rib is provided, the strength of the cylindrical portion is improved.
2. The joint male part does not collide with the core material inside the cylindrical part at the time of engagement.
3. In a member composed of a flat plate and one cylindrical portion, they do not rotate when stacked in a nested manner.

以下本発明である部材につき、図を用いて、より詳細に説明する。
図１は、筒状部の形状を示す概念図である。
図に示すとおり、筒状部は中空でその外表面に4つの弧状のリブが設けられている。従い、筒状部の閉じた端面に4つの弧状のリブが張り出す。その張り出し部に必要に応じて契合部である突出したオス継ぎ手およびオス部が挿入される孔部であるメス継ぎ手を設けることができる。
図１ａでは、筒状部の閉じた端面の４つの弧状張り出し部に、筒状部の端面同士を突き合わせて契合させるため、契合用の孔がそれぞれ設けられている。
図１ｂでは、その張り出し部に契合部である突出したオス継ぎ手およびオス部が挿入される孔部であるメス継ぎ手が設けられている。図１ｃは、図１ａ用の契合具であり円盤の表裏に、契合用の孔に挿入される突部が設けられている。 Hereinafter, the members according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing the shape of a cylindrical portion.
As shown in the drawing, the cylindrical portion is hollow and four arc-shaped ribs are provided on the outer surface thereof. Accordingly, four arc-shaped ribs protrude from the closed end face of the cylindrical portion. If necessary, the protruding portion can be provided with a protruding male joint that is an engagement portion and a female joint that is a hole portion into which the male portion is inserted.
In FIG. 1 a, holes for engagement are provided in the four arcuate projecting portions of the closed end surface of the tubular portion so that the end surfaces of the tubular portion are brought into contact with each other.
In FIG. 1b, a protruding male joint that is an engagement portion and a female joint that is a hole portion into which the male portion is inserted are provided in the overhanging portion. FIG. 1c is an engagement tool for FIG. 1a, and protrusions to be inserted into engagement holes are provided on the front and back of the disk.

図２は筒状部に芯材を挿入した状態で筒状部同士の結合状態を示す断面透視概念図である。図に示すように、心材の挿入にもかかわらずオスおよびメス継ぎ手が正常に結合されることを示している。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective conceptual diagram showing a coupling state of the cylindrical portions with a core member inserted into the cylindrical portion. As shown, the male and female joints are successfully joined despite the insertion of the core.

図３〜図６まで、筒状部を有する部材の例を示した図である。
図３は、平板部に筒状部を有する部材の例を示した図である。図３ａは、筒部に張り出し状のリブを有する部材の例である。本形状における張り出し部の利点は、強度向上、契合具の不具合防止の他に、以下の利点がある。本部材を入れ子状に積み重ねた場合に通常の戴円錐筒であれば互いに回転し、保管運搬の際に回転し、整理が困難となる場合が生じる。そのため、図７に示すように平板部に凸部と凹部を設け、凸部と凹部とを嵌め合わせることで回転を防止している。この回転防止用の凸部凹部の必要性がなくなる。図３ｂ、図３ｃは筒部を二重とし、その両方あるいは内側の筒部に本張り出し状のリブを設けた例を示している。 It is the figure which showed the example of the member which has a cylindrical part until FIGS.
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a member having a cylindrical portion on a flat plate portion. FIG. 3a is an example of a member having a protruding rib on the tube portion. Advantages of the overhanging portion in this shape include the following advantages in addition to strength improvement and prevention of malfunction of the fitting. When the members are stacked in a nested manner, if they are ordinary cone-shaped cylinders, they rotate with each other, rotate during storage and transportation, and may become difficult to organize. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the flat plate portion is provided with a convex portion and a concave portion, and rotation is prevented by fitting the convex portion and the concave portion. The need for the convex recess for preventing rotation is eliminated. FIG. 3b and FIG. 3c show an example in which the cylindrical portion is doubled, and the overhanging rib is provided on both or the inner cylindrical portion.

図４は、容器状部材の底面に筒状部を設けた例である。
図５は、平板部に開口し平板部に対して直角に突出する1、4、5個の筒状部をそれぞれ設けた例である。 FIG. 4 is an example in which a cylindrical portion is provided on the bottom surface of the container-like member.
FIG. 5 is an example in which 1, 4, and 5 cylindrical portions are provided in the flat plate portion and project at right angles to the flat plate portion.

図６は、波板状部材の頂部から上下に突出する筒状部を設けた例を示している。
図では、いずれも筒状部の形状は円形として示してあるが、入れ子状に組み重ねることができればいいので戴角錐であっても他の形状であってもよい。筒状部に設けるリブの形状も同様であり円弧状である必要はない。 FIG. 6 shows an example in which a cylindrical portion that protrudes up and down from the top of the corrugated member is provided.
In the drawings, the shape of the cylindrical portion is shown as a circle, but it may be a pyramid or another shape as long as it can be nested. The shape of the rib provided in the cylindrical portion is the same and does not need to be arcuate.

筒状部を有する部材は、図８に示すように、地下にそれぞれ上下左右に配列もしくは連結され、雨水を貯留する空間を形成する。その設置される土壌、地下水の水位、一時的に貯留した雨水の有効利用をどのように図るかなど、それぞれの目的に応じて前記空間を透水性のシートあるいは遮水性のシートで覆い、埋め戻し、浸透槽あるいは貯留槽もしくは貯留浸透兼用槽として使用できる。必要に応じ泥だめ枡、オリフィス等の付帯設備を設け使用される。
またこれら部材は、軽量盛土の芯材として使用可能である。 As shown in FIG. 8, the members having cylindrical portions are arranged or connected to the basement vertically and horizontally, respectively, and form a space for storing rainwater. Cover the space with a water-permeable sheet or water-impervious sheet according to the purpose, such as the soil where it will be installed, the level of groundwater, and how to effectively use the rainwater that has been temporarily stored. It can be used as a permeation tank, a storage tank, or a combined storage and permeation tank. Ancillary facilities such as mud pools and orifices will be provided if necessary.
Moreover, these members can be used as a core material for lightweight embankment.

は、本発明の部材の筒状部を示す概念図である。These are the conceptual diagrams which show the cylindrical part of the member of this invention. は、筒状部の結合状態を示す概念図である。These are the conceptual diagrams which show the combined state of a cylindrical part. は、平板部に一つの筒状部を有するテーブル状部材の例を示す。Shows an example of a table-like member having one cylindrical portion on a flat plate portion. は、容器状部材の底面から開放面に立ち上がる筒状部を有する部材の例を示す。These show the example of the member which has the cylindrical part which stands | starts up from the bottom face of a container-shaped member to an open surface. は、平板部に複数の筒状部を有するテーブル状部材の例を示す。These show the example of the table-shaped member which has a some cylindrical part in the flat plate part. は、波板に筒状部を有する波板状部材の例を示す。Shows an example of a corrugated plate member having a tubular portion on the corrugated plate. は、従来の筒状部が一つのテーブル状部材の例を示す。These show the example of the table-shaped member with the conventional cylindrical part. は、本部材を用いる雨水貯留浸透施設および軽量盛土の一例を示す。These show an example of the rainwater storage penetration facility and lightweight embankment using this member.

１ 筒状部
２ リブ
３ 契合部
４ 芯材
５ 部材
６ シート
７ 雨水貯留浸透施設
８ 軽量盛土

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cylindrical part 2 Rib 3 Engagement part 4 Core material 5 Member 6 Sheet 7 Rainwater storage penetration facility 8 Lightweight embankment

Claims (1)

平板部と平板部に開口し端部が閉じられた筒状部を有する部材であって地下に配列し空間を形成し、当該空間をシートで覆って雨水貯留浸透槽あるいは軽量盛土とする部材において、前記部材の筒状部の側面には、上下方向に沿って複数の張り出し状のリブが設けられ、筒状部は、開口部から閉じた端面に向かって狭くなるテーパが設けられた雨水貯留浸透槽あるいは軽量盛土用部材。 In a member having a flat plate portion and a cylindrical portion that is open to the flat plate portion and is closed at the end, arranged in the basement to form a space, and the space is covered with a sheet to form a rainwater storage and infiltration tank or a lightweight embankment A side surface of the tubular portion of the member is provided with a plurality of protruding ribs along the vertical direction, and the tubular portion is provided with a taper that becomes narrower from the opening toward the closed end surface. Osmosis tank or lightweight embankment member .
JP2005366112A 2004-12-21 2005-12-20 Rainwater storage and penetration tank / lightweight embankment material Active JP4863054B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005366112A JP4863054B2 (en) 2004-12-21 2005-12-20 Rainwater storage and penetration tank / lightweight embankment material

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004382664 2004-12-21
JP2004382664 2004-12-21
JP2005366112A JP4863054B2 (en) 2004-12-21 2005-12-20 Rainwater storage and penetration tank / lightweight embankment material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006200356A JP2006200356A (en) 2006-08-03
JP4863054B2 true JP4863054B2 (en) 2012-01-25

Family

ID=36958590

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2005366112A Active JP4863054B2 (en) 2004-12-21 2005-12-20 Rainwater storage and penetration tank / lightweight embankment material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4863054B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013194458A (en) * 2012-03-22 2013-09-30 Nitto Shoji Ltd Spatial construction block

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3931694A (en) * 1974-06-13 1976-01-13 Haig K. Krikorian Planting flat
US4497132A (en) * 1981-11-09 1985-02-05 Board Of Regents For The Oklahoma Agricultural And Mechanical Colleges Acting For And On Behalf Of Oklahoma State University Air-root-pruning container
JP4084437B2 (en) * 1997-03-13 2008-04-30 林 慎一郎 Rainwater storage and infiltration facilities
JPH11222885A (en) * 1998-02-06 1999-08-17 Shinichiro Hayashi Water storage structure
JPH11222886A (en) * 1998-02-09 1999-08-17 Shinichiro Hayashi Unit member
JP2002129677A (en) * 2000-10-26 2002-05-09 Shinichiro Hayashi Structure and set up method thereof
JP2002186362A (en) * 2000-12-22 2002-07-02 Oishi Sangyo Kk Pulp mold-made raising and transplanting pot and combination thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013194458A (en) * 2012-03-22 2013-09-30 Nitto Shoji Ltd Spatial construction block

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2006200356A (en) 2006-08-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2007016533A (en) Table-like unit member and tank and light-weight filling making use thereof
CA2822601C (en) Storage composite, and storage tank and permeable storage tank using same
JP4863054B2 (en) Rainwater storage and penetration tank / lightweight embankment material
TWI716542B (en) Storage unit
US975665A (en) Shoring.
JP2010048011A (en) Rainwater storage permeation facility having enhanced base isolation property
JP2005290677A (en) Underground water tank loading structure
JP2008038340A5 (en)
KR100401121B1 (en) Retaining block
JPH11209971A (en) Existing projected pile, projected fitting element, and method for constructing existing projected pile
JP2009057695A (en) Table-like unit member and rainwater storage permeating facility using the same
KR100430530B1 (en) Block for breast wall
JP2001073393A5 (en)
JP3712602B2 (en) Joint pipe water blocking structure
JP3490373B2 (en) Protection tube for submarine cable
JP2004346660A (en) Pile
KR100679736B1 (en) Panel type block and retaining wall having same
JP2005030193A (en) Small reservoir
KR200239483Y1 (en) concrete pipe
KR100839170B1 (en) Water tank of concrete inner wall assembly type and construction method of using the same
JP2007002419A (en) Table-like unit member
JP2010090659A (en) Joint for table-like unit members for rainwater storage and penetration facilities
JPS6331750Y2 (en)
KR200261596Y1 (en) Manhole structure
JPS5812785Y2 (en) Liquid-tight structure of liquid tank

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20060203

A625 Written request for application examination (by other person)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A625

Effective date: 20081128

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20100624

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100706

A711 Notification of change in applicant

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A711

Effective date: 20100803

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20100805

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821

Effective date: 20100803

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20110308

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20110323

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20111018

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20111026

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20141118

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 4863054

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20141118

Year of fee payment: 3

S201 Request for registration of exclusive licence

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R314201

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20141118

Year of fee payment: 3

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20141118

Year of fee payment: 3

S533 Written request for registration of change of name

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R314533

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

S533 Written request for registration of change of name

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533

R360 Written notification for declining of transfer of rights

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360

R370 Written measure of declining of transfer procedure

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R370

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

S804 Written request for registration of cancellation of exclusive licence

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R314803

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350