JP4860348B2 - Balcony curing sheet - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an improvement of a curing sheet for a balcony that is stretched when waterproofing a balcony floor.

  Since balconies are directly exposed to the natural environment such as rain and wind because they are provided in an overhanging state from the outer wall surface, there are conditions specific to the balcony such as weather resistance and sufficient rain finishing treatment. Sometimes required.

  However, balconies usually have a structure that protrudes greatly outward from the main body of the building. For example, it is difficult to conveniently cover a balcony with a sheet cover for curing accompanying an outer wall finish. There are problems such as rainwater invading the waterproof surface during waterproof construction of the balcony, and the work space in the curing sheet is not sufficient for finishing the balcony.

  Also, the finishing process of the balcony and the finishing process of the outer wall need to be done in a series of steps, and if waiting for weather conditions that are convenient for finishing such as waterproofing of the balcony floor, each process goes crazy sequentially, It becomes impossible to schedule work schedules.

  When finishing complex buildings, it is necessary to arrange a lot of skilled workers according to the progress of each site, and finish processing such as waterproofing the balcony according to the work schedule. There was a need.

  From this point of view, when building a building, an all-weather type work space is configured with various sheets or tents in advance (for example, Patent Document 1).

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 7-247697

  In this way, the construction work space of the structure on the construction site has many effects in the construction process management and quality control of the building, but it takes such construction work space for each individual construction site. It is unrealistic to construct the structure in advance, and there are problems such as an extremely high construction cost for the expected effect and a long construction period.

  In view of the structural peculiarity of such a balcony, the present invention provides a curing sheet that ensures the curing on the balcony and does not hinder the work process in accordance with the finishing construction of the balcony. .

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a balcony curing sheet having a rectangular shape that is used to cover the balcony by attaching the upper edge to the outer wall side of the building above the balcony,
Both sides of this curing sheet are an upper sheet part and a lower sheet part separated along a line segment parallel to the upper edge of the curing sheet,
Moreover, the upper seat portion and the lower seat portion adjacent to each other can be separated or connected by opening and closing the slide fastener,
And the outer peripheral edge of the curing sheet, the lower edge part of the upper sheet part that is connected and separated by opening and closing the slide fastener, and the upper edge part of the lower sheet part at predetermined intervals. Mounting means,
The upper end edge of the curing sheet corresponding to the handrail standing part parallel to the outer wall surface of the balcony is attached to the upper outer wall side of the balcony and the lower end edge of the curing sheet is used for the handrail so as to cover the balcony. It can be stretched to fasten to the lower part of the standing part,
Covering from the outside the handrail stand on the both sides of the balcony at the lower seat portion separated from the upper seat portion by opening the slide fastener, and facing the outer wall surface, and the outer wall side. The upper edge portion of the upper sheet portion that is hung down from the seat portion that is stretched between the handrail standing portion parallel to the outer wall surface is fastened to the outer wall side, and the upper seat portion is attached to the outer wall surface. The upper seat portion is drawn downward so as to cover the handrail upright portion in an orthogonal direction so that it can be fastened to the building side such as the balcony or the outer wall with the attachment means in a folded state. It is a balcony curing sheet characterized by being.

  The balcony curing sheet configured as described above has an extremely simple rectangular configuration, and can be provided at low cost, and can be easily carried in, assembled, removed, folded, carried out, managed, and the like.

  Moreover, in the curing sheet configured as described above, it is not necessary to prepare a curing sheet of a plurality of types of standard dimensions, and is assembled with a sufficient fit to a balcony of various dimensions by the opening and closing width of the slide fastener. Therefore, it is possible to construct a sheet tension space that is convenient for curing.

Further, in the curing sheet configured as described above, by opening the slide fastener, an upper sheet part and a lower sheet part that are separated from each other are created on both sides of the sheet, and each sheet part is formed. Further, the sheet can be stretched without being influenced by the other sheet portion, or can be narrowed down into a folded state, and the sheet can be processed to fit the structure easily and better. In addition, the exterior sheet material of the building under construction, the eaves material, the eaves material, the component materials of the balcony, etc. Can be installed.

  Next, in the balcony curing sheet according to the above configuration, the curing sheet is composed of a plurality of sheets, and by opening and closing the slide fastener provided on the side edge of one sheet and the side edge of the other sheet, In the curing sheet configured to be able to separate or connect the sheets, the width that fits conveniently to the width of each balcony by appropriately connecting the sheets according to the width dimension of the balcony in combination with the features described above. It is not necessary to prepare a curing sheet individually according to the size of the balcony.

  Furthermore, in the curing sheet according to the above configuration, the curing sheet has a configuration in which the curing sheet includes a transparent sheet portion. A curing space where various operations can be easily and comfortably performed can be configured.

  Further, in the curing sheet according to the above configuration, the attachment means includes a string inserted into a hole provided in a peripheral portion of the curing sheet, and a hook provided at a string end on one side of the hole. And the cord portion on the other side of the hole provided with a cord lock larger than the hole and capable of inserting and holding the string, Smooth and reliable can be provided on the balcony to be cured.

  The balcony curing sheet according to the present invention can conveniently cover the balcony with a sheet having a simple rectangular configuration, and is effective for curing required for various operations such as waterproofing on the balcony. It is possible to cope with it, and it is possible to stretch the curing sheet in a state that fits conveniently to various types of balconies, and a reliable curing can be achieved with a simple configuration and simple means, There is no flapping when the curing sheet is stretched, and the curing sheet can be easily carried in, assembled, removed, folded, carried out and stored.

  Hereinafter, based on FIGS. 1-13, the balcony curing sheet which concerns on the best form for implementing this invention is demonstrated.

  Here, FIG. 1 shows a typical curing sheet C according to the best mode for carrying out the invention, as viewed from the front side, and in FIG. In FIG. 3, the wall portion of FIG. 3 is viewed from above with the wall portion being cross-sectioned, and FIGS. 4 to 6 show the steps of attaching the curing sheet so as to cover the balcony B. FIG. 7 shows a typical attachment means 20 for attaching the curing sheet C to the building A as seen from the front side. Further, in FIG. 8, a cross-sectional view of a sheet provided with slide fasteners 14 on both side portions Ca of the curing sheet C and separated or connected to the upper sheet portion 12 a and the lower sheet portion 12 b, In FIG. 9, the other application example which equips the building A with the said curing sheet C is shown.

  Moreover, in FIG. 10, the state which attached the said curing sheet | seat C to the balcony B which consists of another form is shown, seeing a wall part from a cross section from the upper direction.

  Furthermore, FIG.11 and FIG.12 has shown the application example of the said curing sheet C with respect to the balcony B which consists of another form, and in FIG. 11, seeing the balcony B part equipped with the curing sheet C from diagonally upward, In FIG. 12, the wall portion is shown in cross section as viewed from above.

  FIG. 13 shows still another embodiment of the curing sheet C, and shows the main part by separating the developed component sheet.

The balcony curing sheet C according to the present invention is a balcony curing sheet C having a rectangular shape that is used to cover the balcony B with the upper edge 10d attached to the outer wall 30 side of the building A above the balcony B.
The upper side sheet portion 12a and the lower side sheet in which both side portions Ca and Ca in the curing sheet C are separated from the side edge end 10f ″ toward the other side end edge 10f ′ along the line segment parallel to the upper end edge 10d. Part 12b,
Moreover, the upper sheet portion 12a and the lower sheet portion 12b adjacent to each other can be separated or connected by opening and closing the slide fastener 14,
An upper edge 10d of the curing sheet C corresponding to the handrail standing portion 50 parallel to the outer wall surface 30a of the balcony B is attached to the outer wall 30 side above the balcony B and the curing sheet is covered so as to cover the balcony B. The lower edge 10e of C can be stuck to the lower side 50 "of the handrail stand 50, and
The lower seat portion 12b separated from the upper seat portion 12a by opening the slide fastener 14 covers from the outside the handrail standing portions 50 in the direction perpendicular to the outer wall surface 30a on both sides of the balcony B, and The handrail stand 50 is folded by the upper seat 12a that is hung down from the seat 10a that is stretched between the outer wall 30 side and the handrail stand 50 parallel to the outer wall 30a. The upper sheet portion 12a can be fastened in a stacked state.

  In addition, the curing sheet C used here may be composed of any material as long as it has the above-described configuration and can be used in the above-described aspect, and may be composed of a single material, Or a composite material. Further, it may be a sheet having any property such as transparent, translucent, opaque, and the like, and for example, it can be constituted by a sheet that is difficult to see through from the outside and that has translucency. Such a curing sheet C can be configured using, for example, various curing sheets C used in construction sites, tent fabrics, tarp fabrics used as tent covers, and the like.

  In the present specification, the balcony B is a structure including a so-called veranda, which is a structure including a floor provided in an extended state from the outer wall 30 of the building A.

  Further, the balcony B to be cured can be any type of balcony as long as it can be covered with the curing sheet C, and may be composed of any material, for example, Various forms such as a balcony B having a rectangular shape in a plan view provided in an overhanging state from the outer wall 30 and a balcony B in the protruding corner portion of the outer wall 30 and bent in an L-shape in a plan view around the protruding corner Can be targeted to the balcony.

  Further, the balcony handrails on which the curing sheet C is stretched may be the balcony handrails in the shape of a waist wall, even if they are standing on the balcony floor 40 and have a handrail function, even if they are fins-like balcony handrails. In addition, it may be a panel-shaped balcony railing, or may be a combination of these various types of balcony railings, and even a completed balcony railing may be an unfinished so-called in-process device. It may be a balcony handrail in the state.

  Moreover, the attachment object and attachment means of this curing sheet C may be any as long as they can conveniently cover the target balcony B using the curing sheet C and make the balcony B into a curing state corresponding to each purpose. It may be an attachment object or any attachment means. For example, building construction means in the building A, wall construction means, shed construction means, roof construction means, roof construction means, balcony construction means, scaffolding and other various construction means for work, various structural means for curing sheets, etc. Any sheet may be used as long as the sheet can be attached in a mode convenient for the purpose of curing, and the attachment means for attaching the curing sheet C to these objects is the object to be attached. Any material can be used as long as it can be attached to the object in a manner that can achieve the desired curing for the object, for example, various attachment means such as a string, a chain, a hook, and a heaton alone, Alternatively, a plurality of them can be used.

  The balcony curing sheet C configured as described above has an extremely simple rectangular configuration, and can be provided at low cost, and can be easily carried in, assembled, removed, folded, carried out, managed, and the like. .

  Further, in the curing sheet C configured as described above, it is not necessary to prepare a plurality of types of standard-size curing sheets C, and the opening / closing width of the slide fastener 14 is sufficient for the balcony B having various dimensions. It can be assembled with a feeling of fit, and a sheet tension space convenient for curing can be constructed.

  When the slide fastener 14 is opened, if the slide fastener 14 is wider than the protruding size of the handrail stand 50b perpendicular to the wall surface 30a of the balcony B, the slide fastener 14 is opened. 14 is folded back along the outer side surface Ba of the balcony B so that the lower sheet portion 12b is overlapped, and attached to the balcony B using appropriate attachment means 20. The upper seat portion 12a is used in a folded state so as to close the upper end 50 'of the handrail stand 50b of the balcony B, if necessary.

  Moreover, in the curing sheet C comprised in this way, the upper sheet part 12a and the lower sheet part 12b which are mutually isolate | separated into the both-sides Ca and Ca of the curing sheet C by opening the slide fastener 14 open. Each sheet part can be stretched without being influenced by the other sheet part, or can be narrowed into a folded state, and the curing sheet C can be easily and better fitted to the building A. Can be processed.

  Further, in the balcony curing sheet C according to the above configuration, the curing sheet C is composed of a plurality of sheets C, C... C, and the side edge 10f ′ of one sheet C and the side edge of the other sheet C By configuring the curing sheet C so that the sheet C can be separated or connected by opening and closing the slide fasteners 16 and 17 provided on the edge 10f ′, the sheet is appropriately adjusted according to the width of the balcony B. A curing sheet C having a width that conveniently fits the width of each balcony B can be configured by connecting C together, and it is not necessary to prepare the curing sheet C individually according to the size of the balcony B.

  Moreover, in the curing sheet C according to the above-described configuration, the curing sheet C having the transparent sheet portion 15 includes various types of waterproofing and the like inside the balcony where the curing sheet C is stretched. It is possible to configure a curing space in which work can be performed easily and comfortably.

  Moreover, in the curing sheet C which concerns on the said structure and the said curing sheet C equips the peripheral part with the attachment means 20 of the said curing sheet C in the peripheral part, the said curing sheet C is building A under construction. It is possible to attach the curing sheet C to a form convenient for the curing of the balcony B, without preparing a separate attachment means for the wall material, wall material, eaves material, balcony component material, etc. it can.

  Further, in the curing sheet C according to the above configuration, the attachment means 20 is inserted into the hole 13 provided in the peripheral portion of the curing sheet C, and the string 21 on one side of the hole 13. By having a hook 22 provided at the end and a cord lock 23 which is larger than the hole 13 and can be inserted and held in the cord 21 on the other side of the hole 13. The curing sheet C can be stretched on the balcony B to be cured more smoothly and reliably.

  Next, the balcony curing sheet C according to the illustrated example will be described more specifically.

The balcony curing sheet C according to this illustrated example is a balcony curing sheet C having a rectangular shape that is used to cover the balcony B with the upper edge 10d attached to the outer wall 30 side of the building A above the balcony B. ,
The upper side sheet portion 12a and the lower side where the both side portions Ca, Ca in the curing sheet C are separated along the line parallel to the upper end edge 10d ′ from the side edge end 10f ″ toward the other end edge 10f ′. The seat portion 12b,
Moreover, the upper sheet portion 12a and the lower sheet portion 12b adjacent to each other can be separated or connected by opening and closing the slide fastener 14,
The upper edge 10d of the curing sheet C corresponding to the handrail standing part 50a parallel to the outer wall surface 30a of the balcony B is attached to the outer wall 30 side above the balcony B and the curing sheet is covered so as to cover the balcony B. The lower edge 10e of C can be stuck to the lower side 50 "of the handrail stand 50, and
The lower seat portion 12b separated from the upper seat portion 12a by opening the slide fastener 14 covers the handrail standing portion 50b on both sides of the balcony B in the direction perpendicular to the outer wall surface 30a from the outside, and The handrail stand 50b is folded so as to close the handrail stand 50b with the upper seat 12a that is hung downward from the handrail stand 50a parallel to the outer wall 30a and the handrail stand 50a. The upper sheet portion 12a is configured to be fastened in a stacked state.

  The curing sheet C used here will be described more specifically. This curing sheet C is typically composed of one rectangular sheet 10 (see FIG. 1). The rectangular sheet 10 is formed of a tough sheet material that does not tear off due to wind or the like when stretched for the curing of the balcony B. Typically, the rectangular sheet is stretched. As what provided the lighting conditions convenient for the construction work in the inner space which the sheet | seat 10 comprises, it is comprised by the sheet | seat material which has translucency, for example.

  The rectangular sheet 10 is used as a means for covering the handrail standing portions 50b and 50b on both sides of the balcony B and facing the outer wall surface 30a in the balcony B taken out from the outer wall 30 to the outside. The side sheet portion 12 is provided on both side portions Ca and Ca, and the base sheet portion 11 between the both side portions Ca and Ca is erected for handrails parallel to the outer wall 30 side of the building A and the outer wall surface 30a. It is provided as an upper base sheet portion 11a and a lower base sheet portion 11b, which are used as an attachment sheet portion 10b that covers the outer surface of the handrail stand 50a, and a stretched sheet portion 10a that is stretched between the portion 50a.

  For example, the rectangular sheet 10 is configured such that the width of the rectangular sheet 10 is a dimension obtained by multiplying a predetermined natural number by 910 mm. For example, by configuring the side sheet portion 12 on both sides Ca, Ca in the rectangular sheet 10 to have a width dimension of 910 mm × 2, and configuring the base sheet portion 11 to have a width dimension of 910 mm × 4, A curing sheet C that fits conveniently on the balcony B at each construction site can be configured.

  For example, when the curing sheet C shown in FIG. 1 is used as a means for covering the balcony B shown in FIG. 3, the slide fasteners 14, 14 located on both side portions Ca, Ca in the curing sheet C are opened to the bottom stop 14 b, Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the separated upper sheet portion 12 a and lower sheet portion 12 b are folded and overlapped on the back side so as to be doubled, and the base sheet portion 11 is raised to the handrail 50 a. Further, the folded lower sheet portion 12b is used while being fitted to the handrail standing portion 50b. When the curing sheet C shown in FIG. 1 is used as a means for covering the balcony B shown in FIG. 7 or the balcony B shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, both side portions Ca and Ca in the curing sheet C are used. The slide fasteners 14 and 14 are opened by half of the opening width, and the lower sheet portion 12b separated by the slide fasteners 14 and 14 is formed on the outer surface of the handrail stand 50b, and the slide slide fastener 14, 14 is used by being fitted so as to fit the outer surface of the handrail stand 50a.

  The rectangular sheet 10 has its both side portions Ca and Ca separated from the side edge 10f ″ toward the other side edge 10f ′ along a line segment parallel to the upper edge 10d ′ of the rectangular sheet 10. The upper sheet portion 12a and the lower sheet portion 12b are formed as tapes, and the lower end edge 12a 'of the upper sheet portion 12a and the upper end edge 12b' of the lower sheet portion 12b are provided with mutually meshing elements constituting the slide fastener 14. By opening and closing the slide fastener 14, the lower sheet portion 12 b and the upper sheet portion 12 a can be made continuous in series or can be separated and handled separately. The side edge 10f ″ side is an upper stop 14b, and the lower stop 14a is positioned on the base sheet portion 11 side. Duck, front in the rectangular sheet 10, i.e., when made a curing balcony B by using the rectangular sheet 10, a configuration equipped with a cover 14c that covers the slide fastener 14 to become the outer surface.

  The slide fastener 14 provided in the rectangular sheet 10 is positioned on the boundary line between the upper base sheet portion 11a constituting the stretched sheet portion 10a and the lower base sheet portion 11b constituting the attachment sheet portion 10b. The lower base sheet part 11b of the base sheet part 11 and the lower sheet part 12b of the side sheet part 12 are continuously attached to the outer surface of the handrail standing part 50 of the balcony B. It is configured to be stretched so as to cover the outer surface of the handrail stand 50.

  In the rectangular sheet 10 having such a configuration, the outer peripheral edge portion thereof, the lower edge end 12a ′ portion of the upper sheet portion 12a to be connected and separated by opening and closing the slide fastener 14, and the upper edge end of the lower sheet portion 12b Attachment means 20 is provided at a predetermined interval in the portion 12b ′. As for this attachment means 20, the optimal attachment means 20 is provided in the said rectangular sheet | seat 10 by the construction object, the construction method, etc.

  In this illustrated example, an attachment means 20 using a string 21 is shown as a typical example of the attachment means 20. The attachment means 20 of this illustrated example includes an eyelet hole 13a as an insertion hole 13 for the string 21 provided in the outer peripheral edge portion of the rectangular sheet 10 and the lower edge end 12a ′ portion and the upper edge end 12b ′ portion. The string 21 inserted into the hole 13, the ring 22 a formed as the hook 22 provided on the string 21 on one side of the insertion hole 13, and the string 21 on the other side of the hole 21 And a cord lock 23 as a string fixing tool.

  In such an attachment means 20, a string 21 provided with a ring 22a to be hooked is an object to be hung on the outer wall 30 side, for example, a wall base material 32 such as a wood slide base panel 32a, a stud, a beam, an eaves rafter, a construction scaffold Then, while turning around an appropriate object such as a sheet erection material, the loop 22a is hooked on the string 21 to form a loop portion, and then the string 21 inserted through the cord lock 23 is squeezed, The cord lock 23 is pressed against the surface of the rectangular sheet 10 forming the peripheral surface portion of the hole 13 so that the rectangular sheet 10 is brought close to the object to be hooked until a necessary interval is reached, and the curing sheet C is placed on the curing target balcony B. It is set as the structure which can stick to the good aspect of (refer FIG. 7).

  The string fixing tool used for tightening the string 21 may have any configuration, and in this illustrated example, a typical cord lock 23 is shown. The cord lock 23 according to the illustrated example is larger than the hole 13 and is hooked into the hole 13, and is attached to the outer cylinder 23 a whose one end is released so as to always protrude outward by the urging means 23 c. The sliding shaft 23b is fitted in the urged state, and when the sliding shaft 23b is pushed inward of the outer cylinder 23a against the urging force, the string passage holes that are in communication with each other The string 21 inserted through the string passage hole 23d is normally formed by the hole 23d of the sliding shaft 23b and the hole 23d of the outer cylinder 23a which are pushed in the protruding direction by the biasing force. The movement is blocked by the displacement, and the blocking is released by the pushing operation of the sliding shaft 23b against the biasing, and the movement can be freely performed. In the cord lock 23 according to the illustrated example, a hook hole is provided in the outer cylinder 23a so that the sliding shaft 23b does not come out of the outer cylinder 23a by the urging force of the urging means 23c. An elastic engagement piece is provided that is caught when the sliding shaft 23b moves in the protruding direction with respect to the hole.

  Further, the rectangular sheet 10 constituting the curing sheet C is provided with a transparent window 15a composed of a transparent sheet portion 15 at an appropriate position, so that appropriate external light can be captured and information can be captured in the curing sheet C. Various operability in the curing sheet C are good.

  As described above, the balcony B used to attach the curing sheet C may be of any form. In this illustrated example, the balcony B is configured to be rectangular in plan view, more specifically, rectangular. Thus, the building A is configured to be brought out from the outer wall 30 to the outside.

  That is, the balcony floor 40 is provided on the outdoor side of the opening 33 provided in the outer wall 30 and is provided so as to be continuous with the floor surface, and the balcony floor 40 so as to stand up from the peripheral edge of the balcony floor 40. And a balcony handrail stand 50 provided so as to surround the wall.

  Such a waterproof construction for the balcony B is usually applied before the finishing treatment on the balcony B or the outer wall 30, and after the curing is finished, the balcony B or the outer wall 30 is subjected to a cosmetic finish. Even on the balcony B, a curing sheet is stretched in a state before the finish of the balcony B to make waterproof treatment on the balcony floor 40 or the like.

  As a result, in this illustrated example, the handrail stand 50 constituting the balcony B is shown without a headboard, a handrail bar, a waist wall decorative material, or the like.

  In the balcony B according to this illustrated example, the handrail standing portion 50a and the outer wall 30 are provided along with the front edge of the balcony floor 40 and the handrail standing portion 50a provided parallel to the outer wall surface 30a. Are provided with handrail standing portions 50b and 50b projecting in a direction perpendicular to the outer wall surface 30a, and these handrail standing portions 50b-50a-50b are provided so as to be continuous in series. It is set as the structure provided with the said standing part 50 for the handrail so that a character shape may be made.

  Further, the outer wall 30 provided with the opening 33 is attached with a wood finishing base panel 32a for wall finishing on the outside of the column 31, an opening frame 33a is provided in the opening 33, and the balcony B leading to the opening frame 33a on the lower side is provided. A wall panel 32b is attached to the part, and a board member 32c is attached to the outside of the wall panel 32b so as to be attached.

  In addition, the balcony floor 40 has a heat insulating panel 42 with a gradient on a floor panel 41 and a waterproof sheet 43 on the heat insulating panel 42. The handrail stand 50 is provided with a coping base material 52 attached to a stud 51 and a wall panel 53 attached to the outer side and the inner side of the stud 51, and further from the balcony floor 40. A board material 54 is provided in an attached state at the rising portion.

  The balcony B according to the illustrated example has a lateral dimension of the balcony B, that is, an orientation along the outer wall surface 30a, with respect to a protruding dimension of the balcony B, that is, a protruding width of the building A from the outer wall surface 30a. The width dimension is doubled.

  As for the rectangular sheet 10 used for the curing of the balcony B, first, the upper edge 10d of the base sheet portion 11 of the rectangular sheet 10 is used as the wall base material 32 of the outer wall 30 facing the standing portion 50a for the handrail. In this case, it is attached in parallel to the wooden railing base panel 32a.

  The rectangular sheet 10 is attached by turning the string 21 around the wooden railing base panel 32a of the outer wall 30 above the balcony B so that the tensioning sheet portion 10a of the curing sheet C to be stretched can have a required inclination angle. And pull it forward, create a loop so that the loop 22a provided at the end of the hook is hooked on the cord 21, and attach it. Then, pull the cord 21 drawn out from the hole 13 and As the lock 23 is pressed against the sheet surface of the curing sheet C, the upper edge 10d ′ of the curing sheet C is fastened in a state of being brought close to the wood slide base panel 32a.

  In this way, the upper edge 10d is covered with the curing sheet C attached to the outer wall 30 to cover the balcony B, and guided from the upper end 50 'of the handrail stand 50a to the lower side 50 "of the handrail stand 50a. Attach the lower end edge portion 10e of the base sheet portion 11 in the cured sheet C with the necessary tension applied to the balcony B or the like by the attachment means 20, and attach the base sheet portion 11 to the curing sheet C. None, the tension sheet portion 10a and the attachment sheet portion 10b in the configured curing sheet C are configured.

  When the curing sheet C is stretched, the boundary line portion between the upper base sheet portion 11a and the lower base sheet portion 11b in the base sheet portion 11 is positioned at the upper end 50 ′ of the handrail stand 50a. Then, the slide fasteners 14 provided on both side portions Ca, Ca in the tension curing sheet C are opened to the position of the bottom stop 14a. The curing sheet C shown in FIG. 1 is configured so that the width dimension of the side portion Ca is a protruding dimension in the balcony B shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, that is, a double width of the protruding width of the handrail standing part 50 b. With the slide fastener 14 opened to the bottom stop 14a, the front end side extending to the side of the upper seat portion 12a is folded back to the back side, and the front end side extending to the side of the lower seat portion 12b is back. The lower seat portion 12b is conveniently attached to the outer surface of the handrail stand 50b provided so as to protrude perpendicularly from the outer wall surface 30a, and the necessary tension is generated. Tighten as follows.

  The attachment of the lower sheet portion 12b to the handrail standing portion 50b is provided on the peripheral side portion of the lower sheet portion 12b except for the connecting side to the lower base sheet portion 11b. The attachment means 20 can be used in the same manner as the attachment of the base sheet portion 11.

  The width of the slide fastener 14 that is opened when the lower seat portion 12b is attached is such that the handrail stand 50a and the handrail stand 50b continuous with the lower base seat portion 11b. And the lower sheet portion 12b are adjusted and opened so as to have a convenient width so that they can be covered without looseness.

  In addition, when the curing sheet C is pasted, when there is no object to which the string 21 is attached to the curing target balcony B, there are various attachment means for the component of the balcony B, For example, appropriate attachment means 20 such as heaton 24 may be prepared and the string 21 may be hooked on the attachment means 20.

  Next, the upper sheet portion 12a that hangs downward from the stretched sheet portion 10a is used to fold the upper sheet portion 12a so that the upper sheet portion 12a is brought close to the upper portion of the handrail stand 50b. For example, the lower sheet portion 10c is fastened to the balcony B or the outer wall 30 with the attaching means 20 and fastened to the upper sheet portion 12a from the tension sheet portion 10a. Fasten under tension.

  The upper sheet 12a is, for example, the upper end edge 10d of the upper sheet 12a continuous with the upper end edge 10d of the base sheet part 11 (double folded or unfolded) The upper edge 10d in the suspended state is fastened along the outer wall surface 30a with the attachment means 20 such as the string 21 to the wooden bottom substrate panel 32a and the like. The bent portion of the sheet generated between the fastened upper edge portion 10d and the stretched sheet portion 10a is, for example, a corner portion of the upper sheet portion 12a where the lower edge 12a ′ and the side edge 10f ′ intersect. So that the excess sheet portion is folded in either the direction of the outer wall 30 or the outdoor direction, and the corner is drawn downward. Te, thus pressing the folded brewed seat part, and fastened to the corner balcony B, and the outer wall 30 or the like, forming both side portions Ca of curing the sheet C, and cage with processing of Ca.

  In addition, the lower end edge portion 10e in the curing sheet C may be prepared by screwing in, for example, heaton on the bottom surface side of the balcony B. The lower end edge 10e that is continuous with the attachment means 20 may be narrowed down using the string 21 or the like of the attachment means 20 and hooked on the bottom surface side of the balcony B so that the curing sheet C is stretched. . In stretching the curing sheet C, the ring 22a formed on the string 21 constituting one attachment means 20 is hooked on the string 21 of the other attachment means 20 provided on the side, The cords 21 on which the ring 22a is hooked are sequentially connected so as to be hooked on the cords 21 constituting the other attachment means 20 provided on the side, and the cords 21 are connected using the cord locks 23. The bottom edge 10e of the curing sheet C may be squeezed so as to be positioned on the inner side of the bottom surface of the balcony B and drawn on the balcony B by drawing.

  In the curing sheet C configured as described above, the curing sheet C can be provided in close contact with the balcony B, and a space having good workability can be formed inside, and blowing of rainwater or the like is avoided. The waterproof layer 60 on the balcony B, for example, the heat insulating panel 42, the board members 32c, 54, etc., is maintained in a dry state, and a waterproof layer such as the FRP waterproof layer 60 ′ is securely and safely placed on them. Further, the FRP waterproof layer 60 ′ as the waterproof layer 60 can be effectively protected from rainwater or the like.

  In addition, when the curing on the balcony B is no longer necessary, the cord 21 is narrowed down by the cord lock 23, and the formed ring 22a is released from each string 21 and removed from the building A, and the slide fastener 14 is removed. By closing to the top stop 14b position, the removed curing sheet C can be packed as a single rectangular sheet 10 by an appropriate method such as folding or rolling, making collection, transportation and storage easy. Can do.

  After the waterproofing of the balcony B, various necessary processes such as the installation of a decorative material such as a makeup panel, the installation of a coping, the installation of a handrail bar, etc. are performed on the handrail stand 50 to complete the balcony handrail. Moreover, the finishing process of the outer wall 30 continued to the balcony B is performed.

  Next, an application example of the curing sheet C to the balcony B shown in FIG. 10 will be described.

  The balcony B according to this illustrated example has a rectangular plane in which the lateral width, that is, the width along the outer wall surface 30a is doubled with respect to the rectangular plane formed by the balcony B shown in FIGS. The balcony B is formed, and is stretched on the building A so as to cover the balcony B without folding the side sheet portion 12 in the curing sheet C. That is, the balcony B to be cured by the curing sheet C here is four times as wide as the balcony B protruding perpendicularly from the outer wall surface 30a of the building A in the direction parallel to the outer wall surface 30a. It is comprised so that the width dimension may be made.

  That is, the curing sheet C provided to cover the balcony B according to the illustrated example opens the slide fastener 14 in the curing sheet C shown in FIG. 1 almost half way toward the upper stop 14b or the lower stop 14a. The base sheet portion 11 in the curing sheet C and the lower sheet portion 12b other than the lower sheet portion 12b separated by the opened slide fastener 14 are erected for handrails on the balcony B. The lower sheet portion 12b opened by the slide fastener 14 is attached to the handrail standing portion 50b without looseness, and this is the curing sheet C shown in FIGS. It is attached to the building A so as to cover the balcony B, and the balcony B is cured by the same method as the pasting.

  Next, an example of application of the curing sheet C to the balcony B shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 will be described.

  The balcony B shown in FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 is a balcony B provided along the projecting corner in the building A, and is connected to one side of a pair of rectangles and bent at a right angle. Constructed as a continuous balcony B, when attaching the rectangular sheet 10, by appropriately narrowing the upper edge 10d side of the curing sheet C in the protruding corner portion of the building A, similar to the attachment of the curing sheet C, The curing sheet C can be used by sticking to the balcony B.

  In this illustrated example, the handrail standing portions 50 provided on the balcony B are protruded from the outer wall 30 in the direction perpendicular to the wall surface 30a on both sides of the balcony B. The handrail stand 50a provided between the handrail stand portions 50b, 50b, and the handrail stand 50a provided along the front edge of the balcony B are parallel to the outer wall surface 30a. In addition, it is between the handrail stand 50a 'and the handrail stand 50a' facing the outer wall surface 30a and faces the handrail stand 50b without facing the outer wall surface 30a. The handrail stand 50a "is formed of a handrail stand 50a" and the width of the handrail stand 50a that is continuous in series is defined as the handrail stand 5a. It is configured to almost four times the output width in b.

  With respect to the balcony B having such a configuration, the curing sheet C shown in FIG. 1 is opened by a half corresponding to the slide fasteners 14 and 14 on both side portions Ca and Ca. The opened lower seat portion 12b is attached to the handrail standing portion 50b, and is connected to the upper seat portion 12a by the lower base sheet portion 11b and the slide fastener 14 in the curing sheet C. The lower sheet portion 12b is attached to the handrail standing portion 50a, and the curing sheet C is covered with the balcony B in the same manner as the curing sheet C shown in FIGS. By sticking to the building A as described above, the curing sheet can be attached to the balcony B without loosening.

  The curing sheet C provided in the balcony B according to the illustrated example is a rectangular sheet 10 having side sheets 12 on both sides Ca and Ca, and the base sheet 11 includes an upper base sheet 11a and a lower base. The lower base sheet portion 11b has a shape and dimensions that cover the outer surface of the handrail stand 50a. Further, both side portions of the upper edge portion 10d of the rectangular sheet 10 that are opposed to the handrail standing portion 50a ′ are attached to the outer wall 30 side of the building A, and are attached to the outer wall 30 side. The upper end edge portion 10d of the rectangular sheet 10 between the upper end edge portions 10d and 10d is not attached to the outer wall 30 side, and is put together by an appropriate method such as folding, gathering, and the protruding corner portion in the building A It can be attached to.

  The grouping of the upper edge portion 10d in the rectangular sheet 10 is performed, for example, on the attachment means 20 located substantially at the center of the rectangular sheet 10 in the same manner as the narrowing of the lower edge portion 10e that is turned to the bottom surface side of the balcony B. Then, the string 21 in each attachment means 20 positioned on the side is looped in the same manner as described above, and the attachment means 20 located on the side with respect to the string 21 in each attachment means 20 in the loop shape. Hook the ring 22a formed on the string 21, and sequentially connect the string 21 provided with the ring 22a so that the ring 22a formed on the string 21 of the attachment means 20 on the side is hooked. The string 21 is narrowed down using the cord lock 23, and the upper end edge 10d of the rectangular sheet 10 at the protruding corner portion is attracted to the protruding corner portion of the building A, The rectangular sheet 10 may be attached to the balcony B having an L-shaped plane so that the handrails 50a 'and 50a are opposed to the outer wall surface 30a as shown in the illustrated example. The upper edge 10d of the curing sheet C corresponding to 'is attached to the outer wall 30 side and the curing sheet C is stuck as shown in FIG. The curing sheet C may be stretched so that the distal end portion is fastened to the outer wall 30 side using the attaching means 20.

  In this state, by operating the slide fastener 14, the side sheet portions 12 on both side portions Ca and Ca are separated into the upper sheet portion 12 a and the lower sheet portion 12 b, which are shown in FIGS. The building A can be installed and used so as to cover the balcony B in the same manner as the pasting of the curing sheet C.

Next, another typical curing sheet C shown in FIG. 13 will be described.
The curing sheet C according to this illustrated example shows a mode in which a plurality of curing sheets C shown in FIG. 1 are used as a single curing sheet C, and each of the curing sheets C constituting the curing sheet C is shown in FIG. In the illustrated example, the rectangular sheet 10, the first rectangular sheet 10 ′ and the second rectangular sheet 10 ″ are both arranged with respect to the rectangular sheet 10 shown in FIG. The configuration other than the provision of the slide fasteners 16 and 17 for connecting or disconnecting is a rectangular sheet 10 ′, 10 ″ having the same configuration as the configuration of the rectangular sheet 10 shown in FIG. Used in

  The separable connecting means between the first rectangular sheet 10 ′ and the second rectangular sheet 10 ″ includes the slide fastener 16 provided in the upper sheet portions 12a and 12a connected to each other and the lower sheet connected to each other. It is comprised with the slide fastener 17 with which the parts 12b and 12b are equipped.

The slide fastener 16 that connects or separates the first rectangular sheet 10 ′ and the second rectangular sheet 10 ″ from each other includes an upper sheet portion 12a of the first rectangular sheet 10 ′ and a second rectangular sheet. The side edges 10f 'and 10f' facing each other with the upper sheet portion 12a of the sheet 10 "are provided with a pair of tapes 16a and 16b including elements that mesh with each other.
The slide fastener 17 that connects or separates the first rectangular sheet 10 ′ and the second rectangular sheet 10 ″ from each other includes a lower sheet 12b of the first rectangular sheet 10 ′ and a second sheet 12 ′. A pair of tapes 17a and 17b including elements that mesh with each other are formed on the side edges 10f 'and 10f' facing each other with the lower sheet 12b of the rectangular sheet 10 ".

  The slide fastener 16 and the slide fastener 17 for connecting and separating the first rectangular sheet 10 ′ and the second rectangular sheet 10 ″ are configured to make the curing sheet C easier and simpler. Tapes 16a and 16b having elements meshing with each other are provided in the same order on the left and right sides 10f 'and 10f' of the upper sheet portions 12a on both side portions Ca and Ca of the rectangular sheet 10, respectively. A plurality of rectangular sheets are provided on the side edges 10f ′ and 10f ′ of the lower sheet portions 12b on the both side portions Ca and Ca in FIG. 10, 10,... Can be connected in sequence, and can be used separately if necessary. To each side edge 10f ′ of the upper sheet portion 12a and the lower sheet portion 12b on one side of the rectangular sheet 10 so as to include covers 16c and 17c that cover the meshing portions of the slide fasteners 16 and 17 from the outside. The cover 16c, 17c is provided.

  In this way, a plurality of rectangular sheets 10 can be connected and used as necessary, and can be separated and used as necessary, thereby preparing a plurality of rectangular sheets having different sizes in advance. In addition, the curing sheet C can be provided and used so as to cover the balcony B in the same manner as the curing sheet C in FIGS.

Typical front view of curing sheet Main part longitudinal sectional view showing the same use state Cross section of the main part A perspective view showing one process of the mounting A perspective view showing another process of the mounting The perspective view which shows another one process of the mounting | wearing Front view of the main part Longitudinal section of the sheet Front view of relevant parts showing other mounting examples of the seat Plan sectional view of the state used for other balconies Furthermore, the perspective view of the state used for another balcony Cross sectional view Front view showing the main part of another typical curing sheet

Explanation of symbols

B Balcony
C Curing sheet 12a Upper sheet part 12b Lower sheet part 14 Slide fastener 30 Outer wall 30a Outer wall surface 50 Standing part for handrail

Claims (4)

A balcony curing sheet having a rectangular shape used to cover the balcony with the upper edge attached to the outer wall side of the building above the balcony,
Both sides of this curing sheet are an upper sheet part and a lower sheet part separated along a line segment parallel to the upper edge of the curing sheet,
Moreover, the upper seat portion and the lower seat portion adjacent to each other can be separated or connected by opening and closing the slide fastener,
And the outer peripheral edge of the curing sheet, the lower edge part of the upper sheet part that is connected and separated by opening and closing the slide fastener, and the upper edge part of the lower sheet part at predetermined intervals. Mounting means,
For the curing seat the handrail a lower edge portion of該養green sheet as the upper edge covers the balcony is attached to the outer wall of the upper of the balcony corresponding to the standing portion for parallel handrails to the outer wall surface of the balcony It can be stretched to fasten to the lower part of the standing part,
Covering the handrail for standing part of the direction perpendicular to the outer wall surface on either side of the balcony separated the lower seat portion from the upper sheet portion by out opening of the slide fastener from outside, and said outer wall on the outer wall surface at the upper side sheet portion with attached fastening the upper edges of the upper sheet portion to be hung down downward from the seat portion to be Harikoma between the handrail for upright portion parallel to the outer wall surface to the outer wall The upper seat portion is drawn downward so as to cover the handrail upright portion in an orthogonal direction so that it can be fastened to the building side such as the balcony or the outer wall with the attachment means in a folded state. Balcony curing sheet characterized by being.   The curing sheet is composed of a plurality of sheets, and the sheet can be separated or connected by opening and closing a slide fastener provided on a side edge of one sheet and a side edge of the other sheet. The balcony curing sheet according to claim 1, wherein the balcony curing sheet is provided.   The balcony curing sheet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the curing sheet includes a transparent sheet portion. The attachment means includes a string inserted through a hole provided in a peripheral portion of the curing sheet, a hook provided at a string end on one side of the hole, and a string portion on the other side of the hole. The balcony curing sheet according to claim 1, further comprising a cord lock larger than the hole and capable of inserting and holding the string.

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