JP4846311B2 - Monitor device with dimming function - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a monitor device having a dimming function that automatically adjusts the brightness of a display screen in accordance with external light, and particularly when a factor that prevents light from entering an external light sensor occurs in the dimming function monitor device. The present invention relates to a technique useful for preventing malfunction of the dimming function that occurs in the system.

  Vehicles such as automobiles and trains are equipped with a monitor device having a display for displaying various types of guidance information to passengers. For example, an in-vehicle LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) monitor device is provided with a touch panel on the LCD screen for convenience of operation, and an ambient light sensor is used to make the LCD screen easier to see. Accordingly, a function (dimming function) for controlling the brightness of the backlight of the LCD is mounted. Furthermore, there are monitor devices equipped with disk media such as CD, MD, and DVD in order to provide passengers with various entertainment such as music and video. An example of such a monitor device is shown in FIG.

  FIG. 1 schematically shows an external configuration of a monitor device with a dimming function when viewed from the front (front panel). In the figure, 1 is an LCD display screen, 2 is a touch panel arranged on the display screen 1, 3 is an external light sensor, 4 is a disk insertion slot for loading a disk such as a CD or DVD, and 5 is a monitor device. Various operation keys for operating various connected audio devices, 6 is an “eject” key for removing a disk loaded in the disk insertion slot, and 7 is a dashboard (center console) for display screen 1 (touch panel 2). ) Indicates an open / close switch for taking out or storing inside. In such a configuration, the external light sensor 3 is disposed below the touch panel 2 as illustrated, and is disposed below the disk insertion slot 4.

As a technique related to such a conventional technique, for example, as described in Patent Document 1, in a monitor device mounted on a train, the illuminance of a driver's cab is detected by an optical sensor and captured in a CPU. In some cases, it is determined whether the level is medium or low, and the luminance of the backlight of the liquid crystal panel is lowered when the illuminance of the cab is low based on the determination result. Also, as described in Patent Document 2, in a portable terminal device with automatic turn-on / off backlight, an erroneous input operation in which the input unit and the display unit cannot be identified at the time of automatic turn-off and data is erroneously input is prevented. There is something.
JP-A-9-175232 JP-A-9-134243

  As described above, in the monitor device with a dimming function (FIG. 1) provided with the conventional touch panel, the external light sensor 3 is disposed below the touch panel 2 on the display screen 1, and thus has the following problems.

  That is, when the operator tries to operate the touch panel 2, depending on the operation position on the touch panel 2, for example, as shown in FIG. 2A, the external light sensor 3 is in the shadow of the operator's hand HD. It may enter. In this case, although the surrounding area is not actually dark, the amount of detected light is reduced by blocking the incident light to the external light sensor 3, so the brightness of the surrounding area is lowered as if entering the tunnel. Therefore, the brightness is automatically adjusted according to the decreased detected light quantity. As a result, the display screen 1 becomes darker than the luminance corresponding to the actual amount of external light (decrease in luminance), making it difficult to see the screen.

  As described above, when the operator operates the touch panel 2 and performs the touch panel operation in such a manner as to prevent the light incident on the external light sensor 3, the actual light amount of the external light is reduced by the erroneous detection of the external light sensor 3. Accordingly, there is a problem that the luminance adjustment according to the operation cannot be performed (malfunction), and proper dimming rate control cannot be performed.

  Such a problem is not limited to the case where a touch panel operation is performed, but may similarly occur in a monitor device equipped with a disk medium such as a CD or a DVD. That is, when the external light sensor 3 is arranged below the disk insertion slot 4 as illustrated in FIG. 1, when the disk DS loaded in the disk insertion slot 4 is ejected, for example, schematically shown in FIG. As shown, the outside light sensor 3 enters the shadow of the disk DS. Similarly, in this case, since the incident light to the external light sensor 3 is blocked, there arises a disadvantage that the luminance adjustment according to the actual amount of external light cannot be performed.

  The present invention was created in view of the problems in the prior art, and provides a monitor device with a dimming function capable of performing appropriate dimming rate control even when a factor that impedes light incidence to an external light sensor occurs. The purpose is to provide.

In order to solve the above-described problems of the prior art, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a monitor device having a dimming function that automatically adjusts the brightness of a surface screen according to external light, and is provided below the display screen. A disk insertion slot disposed in the disk, a disk detection means for detecting whether the disk is in a loaded state or a non-loading state , or a state in which the disk is ejected from the disk insertion slot, and a disk insertion slot disposed below the disk insertion slot. An external light sensor, a luminance applying means for giving a required luminance to the display screen, and a dimming rate for the luminance applying means to be variable according to the amount of external light detected by the external light sensor. And a control unit that controls the luminance application unit according to the amount of external light at the time of detection when the disc discharge state is detected in cooperation with the disc detection unit. Same dimming rate Dimming function with monitoring devices and controls so as to be provided.

According to the monitor device with a dimming function according to this embodiment , the control unit performs brightness adjustment ( variable control of the dimming rate ) according to the amount of external light detected by the external light sensor, and the disk is a disk. During the period in which the disc is ejected from the insertion slot (that is, during the period in which a factor that prevents light from entering the external light sensor is occurring) , the brightness state at the time when the disc ejection state is detected is fixed and fixed. I have control. Therefore, even if the light incident on the external light sensor is interrupted (by the disk) during the disk ejection period and the amount of light is reduced, it is not affected, and appropriate dimming rate control can be performed.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

  FIG. 3 shows a configuration of a monitor device with a dimming function according to an embodiment of the present invention.

  The monitor device 10 with dimming function according to the present embodiment is used as an on-vehicle monitor device, and the position of the external light sensor where the light incidence is blocked due to the structure of the product (for example, as shown in FIG. 1 It is preferably applied to a case where it must be arranged at a position below the touch panel or a position below the disk insertion slot.

  A monitor device 10 with a light control function of this embodiment includes a control unit 11 constituted by a microcomputer (microcomputer), an LCD (liquid crystal panel) 12, and a touch panel 13 arranged on the screen of the LCD 12 as shown in the figure. An interface (I / F) 14 that converts a detection signal (analog signal) of a position (operation position) at which the operator's finger contacts on the touch panel 13 into a digital signal and outputs the digital signal to the control unit 11; An external light sensor 15 provided at a predetermined position 10 and a signal (analog signal) corresponding to the amount of external light detected by the external light sensor 15 is converted into a digital signal and output to the control unit A / D converter 16 and the LCD 12 are illuminated from the back side (the side opposite to the touch panel 13), and are used as a luminance application means for giving the required luminance to the LCD screen. A light 17 (for example, a light source using a cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL)), an inverter (including a power source) 18 that drives the backlight 17 by PWM control based on control from the control unit 11, and a control unit 11 The LCD driver 19 that drives the LCD 12 based on the control from the controller 20 and the timer 20 connected to the control unit 11 are provided.

  The touch panel 13 is made of a transparent electrode provided on the display surface of the LCD 12, and as a form thereof, a current one such as a resistance pressure-sensitive method or a capacitive coupling method is used. In this embodiment, the LCD 12 equipped with the touch panel 13 is disposed on the center console in front of the front seat so that the driver or the passenger in the passenger seat can visually recognize the screen of the LCD 12 and operate the touch panel 13. Can be done. The external light sensor 15 is disposed below the touch panel 13 (LCD screen) in the same manner as the external configuration shown in FIG.

  As will be described later, the control unit 11 detects a touch panel operation performed in the apparatus 10 and performs dimming rate control based thereon. Although not shown, the control unit 11 is connected to a ROM that stores a program that defines various processes performed by the control unit 11 and a RAM that temporarily stores data necessary for various processes. ing. In particular, the RAM stores, as information related to the present invention, a table that defines the relationship between the amount of external light and the appropriate dimming rate corresponding to the amount of light. Referenced when variable control of dimming rate is performed.

  Hereinafter, processing related to detection of touch panel operation performed in the monitor device 10 with dimming function according to the present embodiment and dimming rate control based thereon will be described with reference to FIG. 4 showing an example thereof.

  In the first step S1, the control unit 11 controls the backlight 19 via the inverter 18 so that the dimming rate is variable according to the external light (automatic dimming rate control). That is, a digital signal corresponding to the amount of external light detected by the external light sensor 15 is received via the A / D converter 16, and the external signal is referenced with reference to a table stored in a RAM (not shown). A dimming rate corresponding to the amount of light is specified, and brightness adjustment corresponding to the dimming rate is performed on the backlight 19 via the inverter 18. Such brightness adjustment (automatic light control rate control) is the same as that of the conventional type.

  In the next step S2, the control unit 11 determines whether an operation on the touch panel 12 has been detected (YES) or not (NO). When the determination result is YES (for example, in the state as shown in FIG. 2A), the process proceeds to the next step S3, and when the determination result is NO (when there is no touch panel operation), the process proceeds to step S1. It returns and repeats said process (automatic light control rate control).

  In the next step S3, the control unit 11 detects the operation of the touch panel 12 from the time when the operation of the touch panel 12 is detected with respect to the backlight 19 via the inverter 18 instead of the current brightness adjustment (automatic light control rate control). Control is performed so that the dimming rate according to the amount of light is fixed and maintained (constant control of the dimming rate).

  In the next step S4, the control unit 11 further determines whether an operation on the touch panel 12 is detected (YES) or not (NO). When the determination result is YES (that is, when the touch panel operation is continued), the process returns to step S3 and the above processing (constant control of the light control rate) is repeated, and when the determination result is NO, the next step Proceed to S5.

  In the next step S5, whether or not a predetermined time (for example, about 2 to 3 seconds) has elapsed since the control unit 11 detected that there is no further touch panel operation in cooperation with the timer 20 (YES). (NO) is determined. When the determination result is YES (that is, when a touch panel operation is detected once but there is no further touch panel operation for a predetermined time thereafter), the current brightness adjustment (constant control of the dimming rate) is canceled, It returns to step S1 and repeats said process (automatic light control rate control). On the other hand, if the determination result is NO, the process returns to step S4 to confirm the presence or absence of further touch panel operation.

  As described above, according to the monitor device 10 with the light control function according to the present embodiment (see FIGS. 3 and 4), the control unit 11 according to the amount of external light detected by the external light sensor 15. When the LCD panel brightness is adjusted (automatic dimming rate control) (step S1) and the touch panel operation is performed (steps S2, S3, S4 “YES”), the touch panel 13 is operated. The brightness state at (the dimming rate according to the amount of external light at the time of detecting the operation) is fixed and controlled to be constant.

  Therefore, even if the light incident on the external light sensor 15 is blocked during operation of the touch panel 13 (by the operator's hand) and the amount of light is reduced, it is not affected, and actual external light at the time of touch panel operation is not affected. Appropriate dimming rate control can be performed by keeping the dimming rate according to the amount of light constant. As a result, the inconvenience (decrease in the brightness of the display screen due to erroneous detection of the external light sensor) as seen in the conventional type can be solved.

  In the above-described embodiments (FIGS. 3 and 4), the constant control of the dimming rate is performed using the detection of “operation on the touch panel” as a trigger. However, the detection target to be the trigger is not limited to this. It is. In short, it suffices if there is a situation in which a factor that prevents light incident on the external light sensor 15 can occur, and is limited to the “hand HD of the operator when operating the touch panel” as illustrated in FIG. Instead, detection of “disc DS when disc is ejected” as illustrated in FIG. 2B may be used as a trigger. An embodiment in that case will be described below.

  FIG. 5 shows a configuration of a monitor device with a dimming function according to another embodiment of the present invention.

  The monitor device 10a with a dimming function according to the present embodiment is further compared with the monitor device 10 with a dimming function (FIG. 3) according to the embodiment described above, and various audio devices (not shown) connected to the device 10a. And a signal (analog signal) corresponding to a user instruction input via the operation unit 21 is converted into a digital signal and sent to the control unit 11a. An output interface (I / F) 22, a switch 23 as a disk detection means for detecting the state of a disk such as a CD or DVD, and an output signal (analog signal) of the switch 23 is converted into a digital signal. The difference is that an I / F 24 is provided to the control unit 11a. Other configurations and functions (operations) thereof are the same as those in the above-described embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted.

  As will be described later, the control unit 11a in the present embodiment performs disk discharge detection performed in the apparatus 10a and dimming rate control based thereon. Further, the touch panel 13 is not necessarily provided in the present embodiment, unlike the above-described embodiments (FIGS. 3 and 4). In the case of a type of monitor device that does not include the touch panel 13, a user instruction can be input via the operation unit 21. The external light sensor 15 is arranged below the disk insertion slot arranged below the LCD screen, similarly to the external configuration shown in FIG. Further, the operation unit 21 is provided with an “eject” key as an operation key related to the present invention for taking out the disc loaded in the disc insertion slot (see FIG. 1).

  The switch 23 detects whether the disk is loaded in the apparatus 10a (loaded state), not loaded (not loaded), or ejected from the disk insertion slot. belongs to. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 as an example of the operation, when the disk 30 is in a loaded state or a non-loaded state (see FIG. 6A), the switch 23 is in an ON state. On the other hand, when the disc 30 is not yet pulled out from the disc insertion slot (disc ejected state) (see FIG. 5B), the switch 23 is in an OFF state. Reference numeral 31 denotes a roller for contacting and conveying the peripheral edge of the disk 30 when the disk 30 is loaded or ejected.

  Hereinafter, the processing related to the detection of the disc ejection and the dimming rate control based on the detection of the disc discharge performed in the monitor device 10a with the dimming function according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.

  In the first step S11, in the same manner as the process performed in step S1 (FIG. 4) according to the above-described embodiment, the outside light sensor 15 detects the backlight 19 via the inverter 18 by the control unit 11a. The dimming rate is variably controlled in accordance with the amount of external light that has been emitted (automatic dimming rate control).

  In the next step S12, the control unit 11a determines whether an operation of the “eject” key for the operation unit 21 is detected (YES) or not (NO). If the determination result is YES, the process proceeds to the next step S13, and if the determination result is NO (when there is no disk ejection operation), the process returns to step S11 and the above processing (automatic light control rate control) is repeated.

  In the next step S13, the controller 11a determines whether or not the disk 30 is in the state illustrated in FIG. 6B (disk ejected state), that is, whether or not the switch 23 is in the off state (YES). (NO) is determined. If the determination result is YES, the process proceeds to the next step S14. If the determination result is NO (when the disk 30 is not yet out of the disk insertion slot), the process returns to step S11 and the above processing (automatic adjustment) is performed. Repeat the light rate control).

  In the next step S14, in the same manner as the process performed in step S3 (FIG. 4) according to the above-described embodiment, the control unit 11a performs the brightness adjustment (currently performed on the backlight 19 via the inverter 18). Instead of automatic dimming rate control), the dimming rate is controlled so as to be fixed and maintained according to the amount of external light when the switch 23 is detected OFF (constant dimming rate control). .

  In the next step S15, the controller 11a determines whether or not the disk 30 is in the state illustrated in FIG. 6A (in this case, the disk is not loaded), that is, the switch 23 is on ( YES) or not (NO). If the determination result is YES, the process proceeds to the next step S16, and if the determination result is NO (when the disk 30 is still ejected), the process returns to step S14 and the above processing (constant control of the dimming rate) is performed. repeat.

  In the next step S16, the control unit 11a determines whether a predetermined time (for example, about 2 to 3 seconds) has elapsed (YES) or not (NO) in cooperation with the timer 20. If the determination result is YES, the current luminance adjustment (constant control of the dimming rate) is canceled, and the process returns to step S11 to repeat the above processing (automatic dimming rate control). On the other hand, if the determination result is NO, the determination process is repeated until a predetermined time has elapsed.

  As described above, according to the monitor device 10a with dimming function according to the present embodiment (see FIGS. 5 to 7), according to the amount of external light detected by the external light sensor 15 by the control unit 11a. The brightness of the LCD screen (automatic dimming rate control) is adjusted (step S11), and the disc ejection state is detected while the disc 30 is in the ejection state (steps S12, S13, S14, S15 “NO”). The brightness state at that time is fixed and controlled to be constant.

  Therefore, even if the light incident on the external light sensor 15 is blocked by the disk 30 during the disk discharge period, the light amount is not affected, and the actual external light at the time when the disk discharge state is detected is not affected. Appropriate dimming rate control can be performed by keeping the dimming rate according to the amount of light constant. As a result, it is possible to solve the problem of luminance reduction caused by erroneous detection of the outside light sensor as seen in the conventional type.

  In each of the above-described embodiments, the case where the monitor device with dimming function of the present invention is applied to a vehicle is described as an example. However, as is apparent from the gist of the present invention, it is not limited to a vehicle. is there. In short, it has a dimming function that automatically adjusts the brightness of the display screen according to the external light, and also prevents light from entering the external light sensor (the operator's hand when operating the touch panel, the disc when the disc is ejected) The present invention can be widely applied to various general monitoring devices.

It is a figure which shows schematically the external appearance structure when the monitor apparatus with a light control function is seen from the front surface (front panel). It is a figure for demonstrating the problem concerning the conventional light control. It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the monitor apparatus with a light control function which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows an example of the process which concerns on the detection of the touchscreen operation performed in the monitor apparatus of FIG. 3, and the light control rate control based on it. It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the monitor apparatus with a light control function which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. It is operation | movement explanatory drawing of the switch in FIG. FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an example of processing relating to detection of disk ejection and dimming rate control based on the detection of disk ejection performed in the monitor device of FIG. 5.

Explanation of symbols

1 ... Display screen,
2. Touch panel,
3 ... External light sensor,
4 ... Disc insertion slot,
6 ... Eject key,
10, 10a ... monitor device with dimming function,
11, 11a ... control unit,
12 ... Liquid crystal panel (LCD),
13 ... Touch panel,
15 ... External light sensor,
17 ... Backlight (luminance application means),
18 ... an inverter (for driving the backlight),
19 ... LCD driver,
20 ... Timer,
21 ... operation unit,
23 ... Switch (disk detection means),
30, DS ... disk,
HD: Operator's hand.

Claims (3)

A monitor device having a dimming function that automatically adjusts the brightness of the surface screen according to external light,
A disc insertion slot disposed below the display screen;
Disc detection means for detecting whether the disc is in a loaded state or a non-loaded state , or in a discharged state from the disc insertion port;
An outside light sensor disposed below the disk insertion slot;
Luminance applying means for providing the display screen with a required luminance;
A control unit that controls the brightness applying unit to vary the dimming rate according to the amount of external light detected by the external light sensor;
When the control unit detects the disc ejection state in cooperation with the disc detection unit, the control unit makes the dimming rate constant according to the amount of external light at the detection time for the luminance application unit. A monitor device with a dimming function, characterized by controlling. The said control part further cancels | releases constant control of the light control rate with respect to the said brightness | luminance application means, when a disk loading state or a disk non-loading state is detected in cooperation with the said disk detection means. The monitor device with a dimming function according to 1.   The monitor device with a dimming function according to claim 1, wherein the luminance applying unit is a backlight that irradiates the display screen with light from the back side.

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