JP4840689B2 - Joint structure of metal flexible hose and joint fitting used therefor - Google Patents

Joint structure of metal flexible hose and joint fitting used therefor Download PDF

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JP4840689B2
JP4840689B2 JP2006031856A JP2006031856A JP4840689B2 JP 4840689 B2 JP4840689 B2 JP 4840689B2 JP 2006031856 A JP2006031856 A JP 2006031856A JP 2006031856 A JP2006031856 A JP 2006031856A JP 4840689 B2 JP4840689 B2 JP 4840689B2
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metal flexible
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充 白石
昇孝 畑尾
綱紀 山本
宏司 川野
俊彦 堀木
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株式会社テクノフレックス
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Description

本発明は、金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造及びそれに用いられる継手金具に係り、特に、それに用いる金属フレキシブル管と継手金具の接続部分を改良した金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造及びそれに用いられる継手金具に関する。   The present invention relates to a joint structure of a metal flexible hose and a joint fitting used therefor, and more particularly to a joint structure of a metal flexible hose in which a connecting portion between a metal flexible pipe and a joint fitting used therefor and a joint fitting used therefor are improved.

液体やガス等の流体の導管として、ステンレス管を波付け加工したものが知られており、変位吸収性が良く、施工しやすい、他の管部材との接続や、管部材どうしの接続を短時間で簡単に行える等の利点により汎用されている。金属フレキシブルホースの接続に際しては、通常、金属製の金具である継手部材を介して他の管部材と連結される。従来、金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造に関し、例えば、特許文献1、2に示すものが提案されている。   As a conduit for fluids such as liquid and gas, corrugated stainless steel pipes are known. Displacement is good and easy to install. Connection with other pipe members and connections between pipe members are short. It is widely used due to the advantage that it can be easily done in time. When connecting the metal flexible hose, it is usually connected to another pipe member via a joint member which is a metal fitting. Conventionally, regarding the joint structure of a metal flexible hose, for example, those shown in Patent Documents 1 and 2 have been proposed.

実開平4−82484号Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-82484 特開2005−325933号JP 2005-325933 A

特許文献1のものでは、金属可撓管の延伸端部の外表面に外装ブレードを被嵌し、金属可撓管と外装ブレードとの間にスリーブを介装し、金属可撓管の延伸端部内にニップルの挿入筒部を貫挿し、外装ブレードの外周面に配設されたソケットを圧縮し、外装ブレード、スリーブおよび金属可撓管をニップルの挿入筒部に圧着結合する金属可撓管の継手部において、ニップルの挿入筒部と金属可撓管との間にシール材を介在させたものが示されている。この特許文献1の金属可撓管の継手部の構造では、ニップルの挿入筒部を金属可撓管の内側に挿入して金属可撓管との重ね合わせ部分としているので、金属可撓管の内径に比較してニップルとしての金具内径が小さくなり、流体を流すときの抵抗が大きくなるという問題があった。また、この文献の継手部構造では、フレキシブルチューブの端部を直状に伸ばした部分の外面にスリーブを外装し、さらに、ブレードおよびソケットを外面から装着させて加締め固定するものであり、シールと加締め固定を機能させるためのスリーブ3が必要であって、部品点数が多く、部品管理が煩雑で、工程も多く、組立作業時間が長くなり、作業効率も劣る問題があった。さらに、この文献1の構造では、ニップルの挿入筒部と金属可撓管との間にシール材5を挟みこんで金属可撓管の外面側から一緒に加締めるため、シール部材に過度な変形が加えられ、シール部材の劣化が早くなるという問題があった。   In the thing of patent document 1, an exterior blade is fitted on the outer surface of the extending end of the metal flexible tube, a sleeve is interposed between the metal flexible tube and the exterior blade, and the extended end of the metal flexible tube The insertion tube portion of the nipple is inserted into the portion, the socket disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the exterior blade is compressed, and the exterior blade, the sleeve, and the metal flexible tube are pressure-bonded to the insertion tube portion of the nipple. In the joint portion, a seal member is shown interposed between the insertion tube portion of the nipple and the metal flexible tube. In the structure of the joint portion of the metal flexible tube disclosed in Patent Document 1, the insertion tube portion of the nipple is inserted inside the metal flexible tube to form an overlapping portion with the metal flexible tube. There is a problem that the inner diameter of the metal fitting as a nipple is smaller than the inner diameter, and the resistance when flowing a fluid is increased. In the joint part structure of this document, a sleeve is externally mounted on the outer surface of the portion where the end portion of the flexible tube is straightened, and further, a blade and a socket are attached from the outer surface and fixed by crimping. The sleeve 3 for functioning the caulking and fixing is necessary, and there are problems that the number of parts is large, the parts management is complicated, the number of processes is long, the assembling time is long, and the working efficiency is inferior. Furthermore, in the structure of this document 1, since the sealing material 5 is sandwiched between the insertion tube portion of the nipple and the metal flexible tube and crimped together from the outer surface side of the metal flexible tube, the seal member is excessively deformed. As a result, the deterioration of the seal member is accelerated.

また、特許文献2のものでは、メタルチューブが挿入される押さえナット3と、メタルチューブ端部とブレイドとの間に差し込まれるベースリング10とを含み、押さえナット3は端部にテーパ面5を有し、ベースリング10は端部にテーパ面に対応する傾斜受面を有していて、押さえナット3の接続部品4に対する緊締に伴い、テーパ面と傾斜受面との間においてブレイドを強圧固定可能にしたフレキシブルメタルホースの端末構造が示されている。しかしながら、この特許文献2のフレキシブルメタルホースの端末構造では、メタルチューブの端部の襞と、これに突合せ状に衝合する接続管の壁との間にO−リングを保持するために、メタルチューブの端部の襞の切断端形状等によりO−リングの変形量が変動し、このため、Oーリングの耐久性ひいてはそのシール性にバラツキが生じ安定したシール性の確保がむづかしいという問題があった。また、押さえナット3、ベースリング10、滑りリング14、押さえリング15を必要として、部品点数が多く、コスト高となる。また、文献1と同様に部品管理が煩雑で、組立工程も多く、組作業時間が長いという問題があった。   Moreover, in the thing of patent document 2, the press nut 3 in which a metal tube is inserted, and the base ring 10 inserted between a metal tube end part and a braid | blade are comprised, and the press nut 3 has the taper surface 5 at the edge part. The base ring 10 has an inclined receiving surface corresponding to the tapered surface at the end, and the braid is fixed with a strong pressure between the tapered surface and the inclined receiving surface as the holding nut 3 is tightened to the connecting part 4. The end structure of the flexible metal hose that is made possible is shown. However, in the terminal structure of the flexible metal hose of Patent Document 2, in order to hold the O-ring between the flange of the end of the metal tube and the wall of the connecting pipe that abuts against the metal tube, The deformation amount of the O-ring fluctuates depending on the shape of the cut end of the flange at the end of the tube. For this reason, there is a problem that the durability of the O-ring and thus its sealing performance varies, and it is difficult to ensure a stable sealing performance. It was. Further, the presser nut 3, the base ring 10, the sliding ring 14, and the presser ring 15 are required, which increases the number of parts and increases the cost. In addition, as in Reference 1, there is a problem that parts management is complicated, there are many assembly processes, and the assembly work time is long.

本発明は、上記従来の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その1つの目的は、ホース内の流路抵抗を少なくしつつ、簡単な構成で低コストであり、さらに短時間でフレキシブルメタルホースの継手部の接続作業を行なえる金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造並びにそれに用いられる継手金具を提供することにある。また、本発明の他の目的は、シール部材の安定した変形量を保持して確実なシール機能を長期にわたり維持しうる金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造並びにそれに用いられる継手金具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and one object thereof is to reduce the flow path resistance in the hose, to reduce the flow resistance in the hose, to achieve a simple structure and at a low cost, and in a short time, the flexible metal hose. It is another object of the present invention to provide a joint structure of a metal flexible hose capable of connecting the joint portions of the joint and a joint fitting used therefor. Another object of the present invention is to provide a metal flexible hose joint structure capable of maintaining a stable sealing function over a long period of time while maintaining a stable deformation amount of the seal member, and a joint fitting used therefor.

上記の目的を達成するために、本発明は、金属フレキシブル管14と継手金具16との接続による金属フレキシブルホース12の継手構造であり、金属フレキシブル管14と、金属フレキシブル管14の外周であって、継手金具16との接続端部寄りの外周に配置され金属フレキシブル管の襞谷3間で止まるように配設される1個又は複数のOーリング181からなるシール部材18と、継手金具16に一体接続されてシール部材18を被覆するように金属フレキシブル管14に嵌されて加締められる圧接管部20と、圧接管部の加締め時にシール部材18を過度に変形させないように圧接管部20の内径側に形成された周状の凹部241,248と、を備えたことを特徴とする金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造から構成される。本発明の継手構造では、金属フレキシブル管の外側に継手金具の一体接続による圧接管部を被嵌させて加締める構成であり、ホース内の流路抵抗を少なくし得る。また、接続のための操作は、シール部材を取り付けた金属フレキシブル管を圧接管路の内径側に挿入し、外部加締めするだけであり、短時間で行える。ブレードを金属フレキシブル管の外面側に装着させてもよい。その際、ブレードの端部を固定金具による加締め、溶接その他の方法により継手金具に固定させるとよい。シール部材は、弾性シール部材が良く、その中でも耐久性が高く、劣化の少ないゴム部材を用いると良い。ただし、ゴム部材以外の弾性体を用いるようにしても良い。シール部材18は、金属フレキシブル管14の襞谷3間で止まるように配設される1個又は複数のOーリング181からなるようにすることにより、金属フレキシブル管の襞谷の入口部分等に嵌合して位置決めを確実に行い、止まることができる。また、圧接管部20の内径側は、圧接管部の加締め時にシール部材18を過度に変形させないように周状の凹部241が形成されていることにより、ゴム部材等のシール部材を保護し、耐久性を保持させることができる。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a joint structure of a metal flexible hose 12 by connecting a metal flexible pipe 14 and a joint fitting 16, and is an outer periphery of the metal flexible pipe 14 and the metal flexible pipe 14. A seal member 18 composed of one or a plurality of O-rings 181 disposed on the outer periphery near the connection end with the joint metal fitting 16 and disposed between the troughs 3 of the metal flexible pipe; a pressure pipe portion 20 that is crimped is fitted into a metal flexible tube 14 so as to cover the seal member 18 are integrally connected, pressure pipe so as not seal member 18 is excessively deformed during crimping of the pressure tube portions It is comprised from the joint structure of the metal flexible hose characterized by including the circumferential recessed parts 241 and 248 formed in the internal diameter side of the part 20. FIG. The joint structure of the present invention has a configuration in which a pressure-welded pipe portion formed by integral connection of a joint fitting is fitted on the outside of a metal flexible pipe and crimped, and the flow resistance in the hose can be reduced. Further, the operation for the connection can be performed in a short time by simply inserting the metal flexible pipe with the seal member attached to the inner diameter side of the pressure contact pipe and externally crimping. The blade may be attached to the outer surface side of the metal flexible tube. At that time, it is preferable to fix the end of the blade to the joint fitting by caulking with a fixing fitting, welding or other methods. As the seal member, an elastic seal member is preferable. Among them, a rubber member having high durability and little deterioration is preferably used. However, an elastic body other than the rubber member may be used. Sealing member 18, by such consisting of one or more O-ring 181 is disposed so as stops between Hidatani third metal flexible tube 14, fitting the like inlet portion of Hidatani metal flexible tube The positioning can be performed reliably and stopped. Further, the inner diameter side of the pressure tube 20, by the circumferential recess 241 is formed so as not to unduly deforming the sealing member 18 during crimping of the pressure tube portions, to protect the sealing member such as rubber member , Durability can be maintained.

その際、圧接管部20は、外側からの加締め時に金属フレキシブル管14の隣接両襞山2間の襞谷3部分に嵌合する周状の凸部242を含むとよく、圧接管部の加締め時の位置を確実に設定し、さらに、加締め力を安定して受けて加締め量の管理に資する。また凸部242は、金属フレキシブル管14が抜け出ることを防止する引掛りの機能を果たす。 At that time, the press-connecting pipe portion 20 may include a circumferential convex portion 242 that fits into a portion of the trough 3 between adjacent ridges 2 of the metal flexible pipe 14 when caulking from the outside. The position at the time of caulking is set reliably, and the caulking force is stably received to contribute to the management of the caulking amount. Moreover, the convex part 242 fulfill | performs the hooking function which prevents that the metal flexible tube 14 slips out.

さらに、圧接管部20と継手金具16との連設部分がシール部材の上から加締められる圧接管部に対する外側からの加締め時に内径側に塑性変形する薄肉部26で形成されているとよい。 Furthermore, it is preferable that the connecting portion between the press-connecting pipe portion 20 and the joint fitting 16 is formed of a thin-walled portion 26 that is plastically deformed to the inner diameter side when caulking from the outside with respect to the press-connecting pipe portion that is caulked from above the seal member. .

また、圧接管部20の外側にブレード30と、それを加締めるリング32が外装され、ブレード30と圧接管部20とを一緒に加締め固定するとよい。   Further, the blade 30 and a ring 32 for crimping the blade 30 may be externally mounted on the outer side of the press-contact pipe portion 20, and the blade 30 and the press-contact pipe portion 20 may be fixed by caulking together.

また、本発明は、金属フレキシブル管14と継手金具16との接続による金属フレキシブルホース12の継手構造であり、金属フレキシブル管14と、金属フレキシブル管14の外周であって、継手金具16との接続端部寄りの外周に配置され金属フレキシブル管の襞谷3間で止まるように配設される1個又は複数のOーリング181からなるシール部材18と、継手金具16に一体接続されてシール部材18を被覆するように金属フレキシブル管14に外嵌されて加締められる圧接管部20と、を含み、該Oーリング181が止まる襞谷3部分の金属フレキシブル管14に、同金属フレキシブル管の流路P側に連通する圧抜き孔28を設けた金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造から構成される。 Further, the present invention is a joint structure of the metal flexible hose 12 by connecting the metal flexible tube 14 and the joint metal fitting 16, and is an outer periphery of the metal flexible tube 14 and the metal flexible tube 14, and is connected to the joint metal fitting 16. A seal member 18 including one or a plurality of O-rings 181 disposed on the outer periphery near the end portion and disposed so as to stop between the troughs 3 of the metal flexible tube, and the seal member 18 integrally connected to the joint fitting 16. A pressure-welded tube portion 20 that is externally fitted to the metal flexible tube 14 so as to cover the metal, and is crimped to the metal flexible tube 14 in the portion of the valley 3 where the O-ring 181 stops. It is comprised from the joint structure of the metal flexible hose which provided the pressure release hole 28 connected to the P side.

また、本発明は、金属フレキシブル管14と継手金具16との接続による金属フレキシブルホース12の継手構造であり、金属フレキシブル管14と、金属フレキシブル管14の外周であって、継手金具16との接続端部寄りの外周に配置され金属フレキシブル管の襞谷3間で止まるように配設される1個又は複数のOーリング181からなるシール部材18と、継手金具16に一体接続されてシール部材18を被覆するように金属フレキシブル管14に外嵌されて加締められる圧接管部20と、を含み、該Oーリング181が止まる襞谷3部分の金属フレキシブル管14に、同金属フレキシブル管の流路P側に連通する圧抜き溝29を設けた金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造から構成される。 Further, the present invention is a joint structure of the metal flexible hose 12 by connecting the metal flexible tube 14 and the joint metal fitting 16, and is an outer periphery of the metal flexible tube 14 and the metal flexible tube 14, and is connected to the joint metal fitting 16. A seal member 18 including one or a plurality of O-rings 181 disposed on the outer periphery near the end portion and disposed so as to stop between the troughs 3 of the metal flexible tube, and the seal member 18 integrally connected to the joint fitting 16. A pressure-welded tube portion 20 that is externally fitted to the metal flexible tube 14 so as to cover the metal, and is crimped to the metal flexible tube 14 in the portion of the valley 3 where the O-ring 181 stops. It is comprised from the joint structure of the metal flexible hose which provided the pressure release groove | channel 29 connected to P side.

また、本発明は、上記のいずれかの金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造に用いられる継手金具から構成される。  Moreover, this invention is comprised from the coupling metal fitting used for the joint structure of one of said metal flexible hoses.

本発明の金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造によれば、金属フレキシブル管と継手金具との接続による金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造であり、金属フレキシブル管と、該金属フレキシブル管であって、継手金具との接続端部寄りの外周に配置されるシール部材と、継手金具に一体接続されてシール部材を被覆するように金属フレキシブル管に被嵌される圧接管部と、を含み圧接管部を外側から加締めてシール部材を介して圧接管部と金属フレキシブル管とのシールを行うようにした構成であるから、構成が極めて簡単で、しかも金属フレキシブル管とシール部材と、継手金具のみでよく、部品点数が極めて少なくて済み、低コストの継手構造を実現しうる。同時に、金属フレキシブル管の外側に継手金具の一体接続による圧接管部を被嵌させて加締める結果、金属フレキシブル管の内径側を狭めて流路抵抗を大きくすることなく、金属フレキシブルホースを継手接続させることができる。さらに、接続のための作業を、短時間で行える。   According to the joint structure of the metal flexible hose of the present invention, it is a joint structure of the metal flexible hose by connecting the metal flexible pipe and the joint metal fitting, and the metal flexible pipe and the metal flexible pipe, which are connected to the joint metal fitting. A seal member disposed on the outer periphery near the end, and a press-contact tube portion that is integrally connected to the fitting and is fitted on the metal flexible tube so as to cover the seal member. Therefore, the configuration is such that the pressure-welded tube portion and the metal flexible tube are sealed via the seal member, so the configuration is very simple, and only the metal flexible tube, the seal member, and the joint fitting are required, and the number of parts is reduced. A very low cost and low cost joint structure can be realized. At the same time, the pressure welded pipe part is integrally fitted on the outside of the metal flexible pipe and crimped. As a result, the metal flexible hose is connected to the joint without narrowing the inner diameter side of the metal flexible pipe and increasing the flow resistance. Can be made. Further, the connection work can be performed in a short time.

また、シール部材は、圧接管部の加締め時に金属フレキシブル管の襞谷間で止まるように配設される1個又は複数のOーリングからなる構成であるから、Oーリング等のシー部材の位置決めを確実に行い、過変形を確実に防止して耐久性の維持に資する。 The sealing member, since a structure comprising one or more O-ring is arranged so as to stop during crimping of the pressure tube portions with folds valley metal flexible pipes, the positioning of the seal member such as an O-ring To ensure durability and prevent over-deformation.

また、圧接管部の内径側は、圧接管部の加締め時にシール部材を過度に変形させないように周状の凹部が形成されている構成とすることにより、シール部材の安定した変形量を保持して確実なシール機能を長期にわたり維持しうる。   In addition, the inner diameter side of the pressure-welded tube portion maintains a stable deformation amount of the seal member by forming a circumferential recess so as not to deform the seal member excessively when the pressure-welded tube portion is caulked. Thus, a reliable sealing function can be maintained for a long time.

また、圧接管部は、外側からの加締め時に金属フレキシブル管の隣接両襞山間の襞谷部分に嵌合する周状の凸部が形成されている構成であるから、圧接管部の金属フレキシブル管への当り位置を一定に保持し、当り位置決めを確実に行う結果、シール部材の金属フレキシブル管への位置決め及び加締め量の管理を確実に行える。さらに、凸部242が谷部へ入り込むことで金属フレキシブル管の継手金具からの抜け防止に有効な引掛りとなり、小さな加締め力で金属フレキシブル管の抜けを防止できる。また、内圧が加わると金属フレキシブル管14には外側へ膨らもうとする力が働くので金属フレキシブル管がこの引掛りを抜け出すことが困難となり、耐圧性能を確実に維持し続けることができる。   In addition, since the press-connecting pipe part is formed with a circumferential convex part that fits into a trough portion between adjacent ridges of the metal flexible pipe when caulking from the outside, the metal flexible part of the press-connecting pipe part is formed. As a result of holding the contact position on the pipe constant and ensuring the contact positioning, the seal member can be positioned on the metal flexible pipe and the amount of caulking can be managed reliably. Furthermore, when the convex part 242 enters the valley part, it becomes an effective hook for preventing the metal flexible pipe from coming out of the fitting, and the metal flexible pipe can be prevented from coming off with a small caulking force. Further, when an internal pressure is applied, a force to expand the metal flexible tube 14 to the outside acts, so that it becomes difficult for the metal flexible tube to get out of this catch, and the pressure resistance performance can be maintained reliably.

圧接管部と継手金具との連設部分が外側からの加締め時に内径側に塑性変形する薄肉部を含む構成であるから、継手金具に一体接続の圧接管部の加締め時の圧接による加締め状態を確実に維持し、かつ、その構成を簡単なものとするための実効を保持し得る。   Since the connecting part between the press-connecting pipe part and the joint fitting includes a thin part that plastically deforms to the inner diameter side when caulking from the outside, the press-welding during caulking of the press-connecting pipe part integrally connected to the joint metal fitting is performed. It is possible to maintain the tightening state with certainty and to maintain the effectiveness for simplifying the configuration.

また、圧接管部の外側にブレードと、それを加締めるリングが外装され、ブレードと圧接金具とを一緒に加締め固定する構成とすることにより、ブレード付の金属フレキシブルホースについての簡単構成、部品点数の低減、低コスト化、流路抵抗への影響をなくし、接続作業時間の短縮を実現し得る。   In addition, a blade and a ring that crimps the blade are externally attached to the outer side of the pressure welding tube, and the blade and the pressure fitting are crimped and fixed together. It is possible to reduce the number of points, reduce the cost, eliminate the influence on the channel resistance, and shorten the connection work time.

また、金属フレキシブル管であって、Oーリングが止まる襞谷部分に圧抜き孔を設けた構成とすることにより、金属フレキシブル管の流路側から大きな圧力(内圧)が加わった時、O−リングが襞谷底側へ押し付けられて沈み込むことによるシール性の低下を防止することができる。   In addition, by adopting a configuration in which a pressure relief hole is provided in the Sugaya portion where the O-ring stops, when the large pressure (internal pressure) is applied from the flow path side of the metal flexible tube, the O-ring It is possible to prevent deterioration of the sealing performance due to being depressed toward the bottom side of the Sugaya.

また、金属フレキシブル管であって、Oーリングが止まる襞谷部分に金属フレキシブル管の流路側に連通する圧抜き溝を形成した構成とすることにより、金属フレキシブル管の流路側から大きな圧力(内圧)が加わった時、O−リングが襞谷底側へ押し付けられて沈み込むことによるシール性の低下を防止することができる。   Moreover, it is a metal flexible pipe | tube, Comprising: It is set as the structure which formed the pressure release groove | channel connected to the flow path side of a metal flexible pipe in the Sugaya part where an O-ring stops, A big pressure (internal pressure) from the flow path side of a metal flexible pipe When the O-ring is added, it is possible to prevent deterioration of the sealing performance due to the O-ring being pressed toward the bottom of the Sugaya bottom and sinking.

また、請求項1ないしのいずれかの継手構造に用いられる継手金具は、上記した効果を奏する継手構造を実現しうる。 Further, the joint fitting used in the joint structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6 can realize a joint structure having the above-described effects.

以下、添付図面を参照しつつ本発明を実施するための最良の形態について説明する。図1ないし図4は、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造を示す。図1において、金属フレキシブルホース12は、金属フレキシブル管14を含み、少なくともこの金属フレキシブル管14と継手金具16との接続により金属フレキシブルホース12の継手構造10が得られる。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 to 4 show a joint structure of a metal flexible hose according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the metal flexible hose 12 includes a metal flexible tube 14, and the joint structure 10 of the metal flexible hose 12 is obtained by connecting at least the metal flexible tube 14 and the joint fitting 16.

本実施形態において、金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造10は、金属フレキシブル管14と、金属フレキシブル管の外周に配置されるシール部材18と、継手金具16に一体接続されてシール部材18を被覆するように金属フレキシブル管に被嵌される圧接管部20と、を含む。   In the present embodiment, the joint structure 10 of the metal flexible hose is integrally connected to the metal flexible tube 14, the seal member 18 disposed on the outer periphery of the metal flexible tube, and the joint fitting 16 so as to cover the seal member 18. And a press-contact pipe portion 20 fitted on the metal flexible pipe.

本実施形態において、金属フレキシブル管14は、薄肉の例えばステンレス管を波付け加工し、山部2と谷部3とを交互に連続してくりかえした襞を形成する金属製コルゲイト管からなる。金属フレキシブル管14の内部の中空部は、例えば水、その他の液体、ガス等の流体が通流する流路Pを形成する。金属フレキシブル管14の内部の流路Pと外部とは水密又は気密遮断され、内部を通流する流体は外部に漏れないようになっている。金属フレキシブル管14は、伸縮、可撓性を含む変位吸収性を有し、さらに、温度膨張や振動を吸収し、かつ耐久性を有する流体輸送管として機能する。   In the present embodiment, the metal flexible tube 14 is made of a metal corrugate tube that is formed by corrugating a thin-walled stainless tube, for example, and forming a ridge in which the crests 2 and the troughs 3 are alternately repeated. The hollow portion inside the metal flexible tube 14 forms a flow path P through which fluid such as water, other liquids, and gas flows. The flow path P inside the metal flexible tube 14 and the outside are blocked from watertight or airtight so that the fluid flowing through the inside does not leak to the outside. The metal flexible tube 14 has a displacement absorption property including expansion and contraction and flexibility, and further functions as a fluid transport tube that absorbs temperature expansion and vibration and has durability.

図1において、左側の金属フレキシブル管14の端部にシール部材18を外装し、それを右側の継手金具16の圧接管部20の内径部分に挿入し、圧接管部20の外部から加締めることによりフレキシブルホースと継手金具が継手連結される。   In FIG. 1, a sealing member 18 is sheathed at the end of the left metal flexible tube 14, inserted into the inner diameter portion of the pressure welding pipe portion 20 of the right fitting 16, and crimped from the outside of the pressure welding pipe portion 20. As a result, the flexible hose and the fitting are joined together.

本実施形態において、継手金具16は、本体22の中間に周状の工具当面221を有し一端に金属フレキシブル管14を被嵌させる圧接管部20を有するとともに、他端に雄ねじ部222を備えた直軸を有する変形ニップル管部材からなる。   In the present embodiment, the joint fitting 16 has a circumferential tool abutment surface 221 in the middle of the main body 22, has a press-connecting pipe part 20 for fitting the metal flexible pipe 14 at one end, and has a male screw part 222 at the other end. It consists of a deformed nipple tube member having a straight axis.

圧接管部20は、継手金具16の本体22に一体的に接続されて金属フレキシブル管側に延在する管部であり、該圧接管部20の内径側に金属フレキシブル管が嵌挿される。すなわち、この圧接管部20は、継手金具に一体接続されて後述するシール部材18を被覆するように金属フレキシブル管14に被嵌される固定手段であり、本実施形態では、同時にその際、金属フレシキブル管と継手金具間のシールも行う。この圧接管部20は、内側に金属フレキシブル管14を受け入れた後にその外面からの加締め加圧により金属フレキシブル管14と継手金具16とを直接に連結する部位であり、それらの連結については、固定用のリング等の部品を必要としない。   The pressure welding pipe part 20 is a pipe part that is integrally connected to the main body 22 of the joint fitting 16 and extends to the metal flexible pipe side, and the metal flexible pipe is fitted and inserted into the inner diameter side of the pressure welding pipe part 20. That is, the press-contact pipe portion 20 is a fixing means that is integrally connected to the joint fitting and is fitted on the metal flexible pipe 14 so as to cover a seal member 18 described later. In this embodiment, at the same time, the metal It also seals between flexible pipes and fittings. This press-connecting pipe part 20 is a part for directly connecting the metal flexible pipe 14 and the joint fitting 16 by caulking and pressing from the outer surface after receiving the metal flexible pipe 14 on the inner side. Parts such as a fixing ring are not required.

図2において、圧接管部20は、加締め部24と、薄肉部26と、を含む。薄肉部26は、継手金具16の本体22と圧接管部20とを一体連設させたそれらの直接の連結部分に設けられ、加絞め部24を外部から加圧した場合に塑性変形して継手金具16と金属フレキシブル管14とを連結固定させる部位であり、外部からの加圧による塑性変形時に図4に示すように延長側を内径側に曲げられて金属フレキシブル管の外面への圧接状態を維持する。この薄肉部26は、例えば肉厚が1ミリメートル程度であり、本体22から管の軸方向に直管状に伸びている。そして、その先端部から段付状に拡大して加締め部24が接続されている。   In FIG. 2, the press-contact pipe portion 20 includes a caulking portion 24 and a thin portion 26. The thin-walled portion 26 is provided at a directly connecting portion where the main body 22 and the press-connecting tube portion 20 of the joint metal fitting 16 are integrally connected. When the pressurizing portion 24 is pressurized from the outside, the thin-walled portion 26 is plastically deformed. This is a part for connecting and fixing the metal fitting 16 and the metal flexible tube 14, and when the plastic deformation is caused by external pressure, the extension side is bent toward the inner diameter side as shown in FIG. maintain. The thin portion 26 has a thickness of about 1 millimeter, for example, and extends from the main body 22 in a straight tube shape in the axial direction of the tube. And the caulking part 24 is expanded from the front-end | tip part to the step shape, and is connected.

図1、図2において、圧接管部20は、その内径側にそれぞれ周状に形成される凹部241と、凸部242と、を含む。本実施形態において、凹部241は、圧接管部20の加締め時にシール部材18を過度に変形させないようにシール部材を収納させる部位であり、本実施形態では、断面視で圧接管部20の長手方向(金属フレキシブル管の長手方向)について、略円弧状に形成され、シール部材18を受けて保持する保持部241aを有している。該凹部241の形状は、特に限定するものではないが、好ましくは、図2,4のように、凹設して形成される凹山が対称な傾斜勾配を成すように両傾斜面が等しい角度Φ1(図2)で設けられると良い。凹部241の圧接管部基端側は、薄肉部26の下面側と接続するように管軸方向に面する押さえ壁234が形成されており、金属フレキシブル管14が圧接管部の内径側に挿入されて最端部の山部2Aが当って係止される。 In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the press-connecting tube portion 20 includes a concave portion 241 and a convex portion 242 formed circumferentially on the inner diameter side thereof. In the present embodiment, the concave portion 241 is a portion that houses the seal member so that the seal member 18 is not excessively deformed when the pressure contact tube portion 20 is caulked. In this embodiment, the longitudinal direction of the pressure contact tube portion 20 in a cross-sectional view. With respect to the direction (longitudinal direction of the metal flexible tube), it has a holding portion 241a that is formed in a substantially arc shape and receives and holds the seal member 18. The shape of the concave portion 241 is not particularly limited, but preferably, the two inclined surfaces have the same angle so that the concave mountain formed by the concave formation forms a symmetrical gradient as shown in FIGS. It is good to be provided with Φ1 (FIG. 2) . Pressure pipe portion base end side of the recess 241, the pressing wall 2 34 facing the tube axis direction so as to be connected to the lower surface of the thin portion 26 is formed, a metal flexible tube 14 on the inner diameter side of the pressure tube portions The ridge 2A at the extreme end is inserted and locked.

また、本実施形態において、この凹部241に隣接し、かつ連続して凸部242が形成されている。凸部242は、加締め部24の外側からの加締め時に金属フレキシブル管14の隣接両襞山2間の襞谷3部分に嵌合する部位であり、本実施形態において、例えば凹部241を成す壁面の内向き突出側241bが同時に凸部242を形成し、さらにこの凸部242は約130度程度の内向き山部を形成するように緩やかな凸部として形成されている。したがって、図4に示すように、加締め部24の外側から加締め圧接すると、凸部242の両斜線242aが略等しいバランスで襞谷3の入口部分に当接する。該凸部242の形状は、特に限定するものではないが、好ましくは、図2,4のように、凸設して形成される山が対称な傾斜勾配を成すように両傾斜面が等しい角度Φ2(図2)で設けられると良い。 Further, in the present embodiment, a convex portion 242 is formed adjacent to the concave portion 241 and continuously. The convex portion 242 is a portion that fits into the ridge 3 portion between the adjacent ridges 2 of the metal flexible tube 14 when caulking from the outside of the caulking portion 24. In the present embodiment, for example, the concave portion 241 is formed. The inwardly projecting side 241b of the wall surface simultaneously forms a convex part 242, and this convex part 242 is formed as a gentle convex part so as to form an inward mountain part of about 130 degrees. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, when crimping is performed from the outside of the crimping portion 24, both oblique lines 242 a of the convex portion 242 come into contact with the inlet portion of the valley 3 with a substantially equal balance. The shape of the convex portion 242 is not particularly limited, but preferably, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the two inclined surfaces have the same angle so that the convexly formed peaks form a symmetrical gradient. It is good to be provided with Φ2 (FIG. 2) .

さらに、図1ないし図4において、圧接管部20の内側であって金属フレキシブル管14の外周に嵌合するようにシール部材18が設けられている。シール部材18は、金属フレキシブル管14と継手金具16との気密を保持して接続させる気密(水密を含む)連結手段であり、形状、材質は特に限定されないが、本実施形態では、ニトリルゴムその他の弾性部材からなる断面円形のOーリング(オーリング)181が用いられている。実施形態では、Oーリング181は、継手金具16と金属フレキシブル管14の接続端部寄りの外周、詳しくは、最端部の山部2Aとその隣の第二端山部2Bとの間の襞谷3A(最端部襞谷)の入口部分に等しい力で軽く当るように取り付けられ、図4のように、加締め部24の加締め後には、凹部241の保持部241aと襞谷3Aの両入口部分に同等の力で少し潰れた状態で密着し、金属フレキシブル管14と継手金具16との気密を保持させる。したがって、両者の気密接続については、Oーリングを装着した金属フレキシブル管14を圧接管部20の内径部分に挿入し、圧接管部の外面側から圧接させるだけでよく、他の加締め力を受けて固定する金具等を必要とせず低コスト、短時間接続を実現できる。   Further, in FIGS. 1 to 4, a seal member 18 is provided so as to be fitted to the outer periphery of the metal flexible tube 14 inside the press-contact tube portion 20. The sealing member 18 is an airtight (including watertight) coupling means for maintaining and connecting the metal flexible tube 14 and the fitting 16 and is not particularly limited in shape and material. In the present embodiment, nitrile rubber or the like is used. An O-ring (O-ring) 181 made of an elastic member having a circular cross section is used. In the embodiment, the O-ring 181 is an outer periphery near the connection end of the joint metal fitting 16 and the metal flexible tube 14, more specifically, a flange between the peak 2A at the extreme end and the second peak 2B adjacent thereto. It attaches so that it may lightly hit with the equal force to the entrance part of trough 3A (endmost part Sugaya), and after caulking of caulking part 24, as shown in Drawing 4, holding part 241a of crevice 241 and Sugaya 3A The two flexible pipes 14 and the joint fitting 16 are kept airtight by being in close contact with both inlet portions in a state of being slightly crushed by the same force. Therefore, for the airtight connection between them, it is only necessary to insert the metal flexible tube 14 equipped with an O-ring into the inner diameter portion of the press-connecting tube portion 20 and press-contact it from the outer surface side of the press-connecting tube portion. It is possible to achieve low-cost and short-time connection without the need for metal fittings to be fixed.

特に、シール部材としてのOーリング181は、圧接管部20の加締め時に金属フレキシブル管14の襞谷3A間で止まるように配設され、金属フレキシブル管14と継手金具16との気密を確実に保持させる。すなわち、この実施形態は、Oーリング181は、谷部3Aに対応して1個のみ配置されているが、隣接する谷部3に2個あるいはそれ以上を並べて配置し、それらを収容させるような大きな凹部241構成として実施しても良い。この場合にも、前述したように、その凹部241は、圧接管部20の加締め時にシール部材18を過度に変形させないような大きさに設定される。   In particular, the O-ring 181 as a seal member is disposed so as to stop between the ridges 3A of the metal flexible tube 14 when the press-connecting tube portion 20 is caulked, so that the metal flexible tube 14 and the fitting 16 are securely sealed. Hold. That is, in this embodiment, only one O-ring 181 is arranged corresponding to the valley 3A, but two or more O-rings 181 are arranged side by side in the adjacent valley 3 to accommodate them. You may implement as a big recessed part 241 structure. Also in this case, as described above, the concave portion 241 is set to a size that does not excessively deform the seal member 18 when the press-connecting tube portion 20 is caulked.

さらに、図2,4に示すように、金属フレキシブル管のOーリング181が止まる谷部3には圧抜き孔(圧抜き通路)28が穿孔されている。圧抜き孔28は、金属フレキシブル管の流路側から大きな圧力(内圧)が加わった時、O−リングが襞谷底側へ押し付けられて沈み込むことによるシール性の低下を防止することができる。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, a pressure release hole (pressure release passage) 28 is formed in the valley portion 3 where the O-ring 181 of the metal flexible tube stops. When a large pressure (internal pressure) is applied from the flow path side of the metal flexible tube, the pressure release hole 28 can prevent deterioration of the sealing performance due to the O-ring being pressed and sinking to the bottom side of the Sugaya.

なお、上記の圧抜き孔28の代わりに、図5、図6に示すように、Oーリング181が止まる襞谷3A部分に金属フレキシブル管14の流路P側に連通する圧抜き溝(圧抜き通路)29を形成してもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, instead of the above-described pressure release hole 28, a pressure release groove (pressure release) that communicates with the flow path P side of the metal flexible tube 14 at the portion of the valley 3 </ b> A where the O-ring 181 stops. (Passage) 29 may be formed.

本実施形態の金属製フレキシブルホースの継手構造を得るためには、まず金属フレキシブル管14の最端部の山部2Aとその隣の第二端山部2Bとの間の襞谷3Aの入口部分にOーリング181を取り付ける。その際、Oーリング181は、襞谷3Aの入口部分に等しい力で軽く当るように取り付けられる。そして、金属フレキシブル管14の端部側を圧接管部20の内径孔内に挿入し同金属フレキシブル管14の先端が押さえ壁234に当てて係止させる(図2参照)。次に、加締め部24の外面から、加締め工具により周方向から圧接し加締める。このとき、図4に示すように、圧接管部20の薄肉部26がその内径中心側に屈曲状に塑性変形する。そして、圧接管部20は、図3に示すように金属フレキシブル管の外面に圧接されて密着した状態で外装固定され、金属フレキシブル管14の内径側流路Pを変形させず、該流路を狭めることなく流路抵抗への影響も生じさせないようにし得る。これによって、圧接管部の凹部の保持部241aに保持されて管の内径側に押圧されたOーリング181は、過度の変形を受けることなく、やや潰されて断面がわずかに縦長楕円状に変形し、その結果、該Oーリング181は上部を継手金具の圧接管部内径壁に密接するとともに、両側やや下部位置において、襞谷3Aの入口部分に当たった状態でやや潰されて保持される。このように、金属フレキシブル管の襞谷両入口部分と上部の継手金具(圧接管部の内径部)とにより3方向からOーリングは拘束されてしかも凹部241内に収容された状態であり、かつ、圧接管部20の凸部242が襞谷の凹陥部分に嵌合して圧接管部(継手金具)が金属フレキシブル管の外面に当着する位置関係が必然的に決まり、これによって、Oーリングの継手金具に対する位置決めとそれに伴うOーリングの初期変形量の適正管理が容易となる。これによって、金属フレキシブル管14の流路P側から経路Tによる外気へのルートが完全に遮断され、シールされる。加締め部24の圧接時には、その凸部242がほぼ等しい力で最端部から第2と第3の山部間の谷部3の入口部分に当り、当り位置を決めた状態で圧接力を確実に受け止めて、適度の加締め力でOーリング181を押し潰してシールを確保する。 In order to obtain the joint structure of the metal flexible hose of the present embodiment, first, the inlet portion of the Sugaya 3A between the peak 2A at the end of the metal flexible tube 14 and the second peak 2B next to it. Attach the O-ring 181 to the. At that time, the O-ring 181 is attached so as to be lightly hit with an equal force to the entrance portion of the Kakutani 3A. Then, the end portion side of the metal flexible tube 14 is inserted into the inner diameter hole of the press-connecting tube portion 20, and the tip of the metal flexible tube 14 is brought into contact with the pressing wall 234 to be locked (see FIG. 2). Next, it crimps from the outer surface of the caulking part 24 with a caulking tool from the circumferential direction. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4, the thin-walled portion 26 of the press-connecting tube portion 20 is plastically deformed in a bent shape toward the inner diameter center side. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the press-connecting pipe part 20 is externally fixed in a state of being pressed and in close contact with the outer surface of the metal flexible pipe, and the inner diameter side flow path P of the metal flexible pipe 14 is not deformed. It is possible to prevent the channel resistance from being affected without narrowing. As a result, the O-ring 181 held by the holding portion 241a of the concave portion of the pressure-welded tube portion and pressed toward the inner diameter side of the tube is slightly crushed and the cross-section is slightly deformed into an elliptical shape without being excessively deformed. As a result, the O-ring 181 is in close contact with the inner diameter wall of the press-fit tube portion of the joint fitting, and is slightly crushed and held in a state where it hits the inlet portion of the trough 3A at a slightly lower position on both sides. As described above, the O-ring is restrained from three directions by the both inlet portions of the Shibuya inlet of the metal flexible pipe and the upper joint fitting (inner diameter part of the pressure welding pipe part), and is housed in the recess 241. The positional relationship in which the convex portion 242 of the press-welding pipe portion 20 fits into the recessed portion of Shibuya and the press-welding pipe portion (joint fitting) contacts the outer surface of the metal flexible pipe is inevitably determined. Therefore, it is easy to properly control the initial deformation amount of the O-ring and the positioning with respect to the joint fitting. As a result, the route from the flow path P side of the metal flexible tube 14 to the outside air by the path T is completely blocked and sealed. At the time of press-contact of the caulking portion 24, the convex portion 242 hits the entrance portion of the valley portion 3 between the second end and the third peak portion with almost equal force, and the press-contact force is determined with the contact position determined. Receiving it securely, the O-ring 181 is crushed with an appropriate caulking force to ensure a seal.

なお、上記の実施形態の圧接管部20の内側の凹部241は、圧接管部の加締め時にシール部材18を過度に変形させないようにするものであり、したがって、その具体的な凹部形状は任意としてよい。例えば、図7は、上記の実施形態のように断面円弧形状の凹部ではなく、管軸方向に直状の凹部248として構成したものであり、直状保持部248aにシール部材を保持させる。軸方向に直状の円弧面でシール部材を押え保持しつつこれによっても上記同様の作用効果を奏し得る。また、その他の任意の凹部構成としてもよい。   In addition, the recessed part 241 inside the press-connecting pipe part 20 of the above-described embodiment is intended to prevent the seal member 18 from being excessively deformed when the press-connecting pipe part is caulked. As good as For example, FIG. 7 is configured as a concave portion 248 having a straight shape in the tube axis direction, not a concave portion having a circular arc shape as in the above-described embodiment, and the sealing member is held by the straight holding portion 248a. The same effect as described above can also be achieved by holding the seal member with a linear arc surface in the axial direction while holding it. Moreover, it is good also as another arbitrary recessed part structure.

次に、本発明の第2の実施形態について、図8、図9により説明する。この第2実施形態の金属製フレキシブルホースの継手構造は、第1実施形態の構造に加え、金属製フレキシブル管14の外面にブレード30を外装させ、圧接管部の外面に被着された部分のブレードの外面にさらに固定リング32を外装させ、その状態で該固定リング32を外面から圧接して一緒に加締め込むようにした構成であり、ブレード30と固定リング32を設ける点以外は第1実施形態の構成と同一である。   Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition to the structure of the first embodiment, the joint structure of the metal flexible hose of the second embodiment includes a blade 30 externally mounted on the outer surface of the metal flexible pipe 14 and a portion attached to the outer surface of the press-contact pipe portion. The fixing ring 32 is further externally mounted on the outer surface of the blade, and in this state, the fixing ring 32 is pressed from the outer surface and crimped together. The first structure except that the blade 30 and the fixing ring 32 are provided. The configuration is the same as that of the embodiment.

この第2実施形態の金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造10bにおいては、金属ブレード30により、金属製フレキシブル管14を保護し、強度を補強することができ、ホース全体の耐久性を高いものとし得る。ブレード30は、例えばテープ状のステンレス板からなるブレード単位や、ワイヤ素線を並べたブレード単位を編成して中空筒状に連結したものから形成されている。内側の金属製フレキシブル管の伸縮性、変形性を保持しつつ内部から圧力が加わったような場合にその凹凸部分が延びてしまうのを保護し得る。そして、圧接管部の外面にブレードを被着させたさらにその外面に固定リング32を挿嵌させ、外面から加締めて全体を固定させるものである。加締める際には、圧接管部の薄肉部26が屈曲して塑性変形し、Oーリング181を押し付けてシール状態を保持する。この第2実施形態の金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造10bにおいては、ブレード30により強度の高い金属フレキシブルホースを用いているから、ほぼどのような流体搬送の適用箇所についても、実用し得る。   In the metal flexible hose joint structure 10b of the second embodiment, the metal flexible pipe 14 can be protected by the metal blade 30, the strength can be reinforced, and the durability of the entire hose can be increased. The blade 30 is formed of, for example, a blade unit made of a tape-like stainless steel plate or a blade unit in which wire strands are arranged and connected in a hollow cylindrical shape. When the pressure is applied from the inside while maintaining the stretchability and deformability of the inner metal flexible tube, it is possible to protect the uneven portion from extending. Then, a fixing ring 32 is inserted into the outer surface of the pressure-welded pipe portion attached to the blade, and the whole is fixed by caulking from the outer surface. When caulking, the thin-walled portion 26 of the pressure-welded tube portion is bent and plastically deformed, and the O-ring 181 is pressed to maintain the sealed state. In the metal flexible hose joint structure 10b according to the second embodiment, since the metal flexible hose having high strength is used by the blade 30, almost any application point for fluid conveyance can be put into practical use.

図10、図11は、上記の第2実施形態の構成において、継手金具16の金属フレキシブル管接続との他端側(圧接管部20と反対側の継手金具部分)に袋ナット34をねじ込み接続した例を示すものであり、継手金具16の金属フレキシブル管接続との他端側は、任意の構成の継手金具を適用し得る。図10、図11では、継手金具は適用場所により、このままの状態で使用してもよいし、また、必要に応じて袋ナットの代わりに他の管部材を接続しても適用し得る。   10 and 11, in the configuration of the second embodiment described above, the cap nut 34 is screwed and connected to the other end side of the joint fitting 16 with respect to the metal flexible pipe connection (the joint fitting portion on the side opposite to the press-contact pipe portion 20). In this example, a joint fitting having an arbitrary configuration can be applied to the other end side of the joint fitting 16 with respect to the metal flexible pipe connection. In FIGS. 10 and 11, the joint fitting may be used as it is depending on the place of application, or may be applied by connecting another pipe member instead of the cap nut as necessary.

さらに、図12、図13は、第2実施形態での圧接管部の凹部241の構造が断面円弧タイプではなく、断面管軸方向に直状の凹部248aとして構成したものであり、図7の場合と同様に、直状保持部248aにシール部材を保持させる。軸方向に直状の円弧面でシール部材を押え保持しつつこれによっても上記同様の作用効果を奏し得る。また、その他の任意の凹部構成としてもよい。   Further, FIGS. 12 and 13 show that the structure of the concave portion 241 of the pressure contact pipe portion in the second embodiment is not a cross-sectional arc type, but is configured as a concave portion 248a that is straight in the cross-sectional tube axis direction. As in the case, the seal member is held by the straight holding portion 248a. The same effect as described above can also be achieved by holding the seal member with a linear arc surface in the axial direction while holding it. Moreover, it is good also as another arbitrary recessed part structure.

以上説明した本発明の金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造及びそれに用いられる継手金具は、上記した実施形態のみに限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載した発明の本質を逸脱しない範囲において、任意の改変を行ってもよい。   The joint structure of the metal flexible hose of the present invention described above and the joint fitting used therefor are not limited only to the above-described embodiments, but can be arbitrarily selected without departing from the essence of the invention described in the claims. May be modified.

本発明の金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造及びそれに用いられる継手金具は、金属フレキシブルホースを用いたガス、その他の気体、液体等の配管用の管継手部の継手構造、あるいはその継手金具として広く適用し得る。   The joint structure of the metal flexible hose of the present invention and the joint fitting used therefor can be widely applied as a joint structure of a pipe joint portion for piping of gas, other gases, liquids, etc. using the metal flexible hose, or a joint fitting thereof. obtain.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造の一部断面説明図である。It is a partial cross section explanatory drawing of the joint structure of the metal flexible hose which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 図1の要部拡大一部断面説明図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional explanatory diagram of a main part of FIG. 1. 図1の金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造の作用説明図である。It is action explanatory drawing of the joint structure of the metal flexible hose of FIG. 図3の金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造の作用説明図である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing of the joint structure of the metal flexible hose of FIG. 圧抜き通路の他の構成を示す要部拡大断面説明図である。It is principal part expanded sectional explanatory drawing which shows the other structure of a pressure release channel | path. 図5の圧抜き通路を襞山を下に見下ろす方向に見た一部拡大説明図である。FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged explanatory view of the pressure relief passage of FIG. 5 as viewed in a direction of looking down at Ulsan. 図1の継手構造の圧接管部の凹部の他の構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the other structure of the recessed part of the press-contact pipe part of the joint structure of FIG. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造の一部断面説明図である。It is a partial cross section explanatory drawing of the joint structure of the metal flexible hose which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図8の金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造の作用説明図である。It is action | operation explanatory drawing of the joint structure of the metal flexible hose of FIG. 図8の金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造における継手金具を別のタイプのものとした例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example which made the joint metal fitting of another type in the joint structure of the metal flexible hose of FIG. 図10の金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造の作用説明図である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing of the joint structure of the metal flexible hose of FIG. 第2実施形態での圧接管部の凹部を他の構成とした例を示す金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造の一部断面説明図である。It is a partial cross section explanatory drawing of the joint structure of the metal flexible hose which shows the example which made the recessed part of the press-contact pipe part in 2nd Embodiment into another structure. 図12の金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造の作用説明図である。It is action explanatory drawing of the joint structure of the metal flexible hose of FIG.

2 山部
2A 最端部の山部
2B 第二端山部
3 谷部
3A 最端部襞谷
10a、10b、10c、10d 金属製フレキシブルホースの継手構造
12 金属フレキシブルホース
14 金属フレキシブル管
16 継手金具
18 シール部材
20 圧接管部
24 加締め部
26 薄肉部
28 圧抜き孔
29 圧抜き溝
30 ブレード
32 固定リング
181 Oーリング
241 凹部
242 凸部
P 流路







2 peak part 2A peak part 2B at the end part 2nd peak part 3 valley part 3A end part Sugaya 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d metal flexible hose joint structure 12 metal flexible hose 14 metal flexible pipe
16 Joint fitting 18 Seal member 20 Pressure contact tube portion 24 Clamping portion 26 Thin portion 28 Pressure release hole 29 Pressure release groove 30 Blade 32 Fixing ring 181 O-ring 241 Concavity 242 Convex portion P channel







Claims (7)

金属フレキシブル管と継手金具との接続による金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造であり、
金属フレキシブル管と、
金属フレキシブル管の外周であって、継手金具との接続端部寄りの外周に配置され金属フレキシブル管の襞谷間で止まるように配設される1個又は複数のOーリングからなるシール部材と、
継手金具に一体接続されてシール部材を被覆するように金属フレキシブル管に嵌されて加締められる圧接管部と、
圧接管部の加締め時にシール部材を過度に変形させないように圧接管部の内径側に形成された周状の凹部と、を備えたことを特徴とする金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造。
It is a joint structure of a metal flexible hose by connecting a metal flexible pipe and a joint bracket.
Metal flexible tube,
A periphery of the metal flexible tube, and a seal member made of one or more O-ring disposed so disposed on the outer periphery of the connecting end portion closer to the joint fitting stops at folds valley metal flexible tube,
A pressure pipe section that crimped is fitted into a metal flexible tube so as to cover the integral connection has been sealed member to the joint fitting,
A joint structure for a metal flexible hose , comprising: a circumferential recess formed on an inner diameter side of the press contact tube portion so that the seal member is not excessively deformed when the press contact tube portion is crimped .
圧接管部は、外側からの加締め時に金属フレキシブル管の隣接両襞山間の襞谷部分に嵌合する周状の凸部を含むことを特徴とする請求項1記載の金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造。 The joint structure of a metal flexible hose according to claim 1, wherein the press-connecting pipe portion includes a circumferential convex portion that fits into a trough portion between adjacent ridges of the metal flexible pipe when caulking from the outside. . 圧接管部と継手金具との連設部分がシール部材の上から加締められる圧接管部に対する外側からの加締め時に内径側に塑性変形する薄肉部で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造。 The connecting portion of the press-connecting pipe part and the fitting is formed by a thin part that is plastically deformed to the inner diameter side when caulking from the outside with respect to the press-connecting pipe part that is caulked from above the seal member. The joint structure of the metal flexible hose according to 1 or 2. 圧接管部の外側にブレードと、それを加締めるリングが外装され、ブレードと圧接管部とを一緒に加締め固定することを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造。 The metal flexible hose according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a blade and a ring for crimping the blade are externally mounted on the outer side of the pressure welding tube portion, and the blade and the pressure welding tube portion are crimped and fixed together. Joint structure. 金属フレキシブル管と継手金具との接続による金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造であり、
金属フレキシブル管と、
金属フレキシブル管の外周であって、継手金具との接続端部寄りの外周に配置され金属フレキシブル管の襞谷間で止まるように配設される1個又は複数のOーリングからなるシール部材と、
継手金具に一体接続されてシール部材を被覆するように金属フレキシブル管に外嵌されて加締められる圧接管部と、を含み、
Oーリングが止まる襞谷部分の金属フレキシブル管に、同金属フレキシブル管の流路側に連通する圧抜き孔を設けたことを特徴とする金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造。
It is a joint structure of a metal flexible hose by connecting a metal flexible pipe and a joint bracket.
Metal flexible tube,
A seal member made of one or a plurality of O-rings disposed on the outer periphery of the metal flexible tube, and disposed on the outer periphery near the connection end with the joint fitting, and disposed so as to stop between the troughs of the metal flexible tube;
A press-connecting pipe portion that is integrally connected to the fitting and is fitted on the metal flexible pipe so as to cover the sealing member, and is crimped.
The O-ring in metal flexible tube Hidatani portion stopping the joint structure of a metal flexible hose, characterized in that a pressure relief hole communicating with the flow path side of the metal flexible tube.
金属フレキシブル管と継手金具との接続による金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造であり、
金属フレキシブル管と、
金属フレキシブル管の外周であって、継手金具との接続端部寄りの外周に配置され金属フレキシブル管の襞谷間で止まるように配設される1個又は複数のOーリングからなるシール部材と、
継手金具に一体接続されてシール部材を被覆するように金属フレキシブル管に外嵌されて加締められる圧接管部と、を含み、
Oーリングが止まる襞谷部分の金属フレキシブル管に、同金属フレキシブル管の流路側に連通する圧抜き溝を設けたことを特徴とする金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造。
It is a joint structure of a metal flexible hose by connecting a metal flexible pipe and a joint bracket.
Metal flexible tube,
A seal member made of one or a plurality of O-rings disposed on the outer periphery of the metal flexible tube, and disposed on the outer periphery near the connection end with the joint fitting, and disposed so as to stop between the troughs of the metal flexible tube;
A press-connecting pipe portion that is integrally connected to the fitting and is fitted on the metal flexible pipe so as to cover the sealing member, and is crimped.
The O-ring in metal flexible tube Hidatani portion stopping the joint structure of a metal flexible hose, characterized in that a pressure relief groove communicating with the flow path side of the metal flexible tube.
請求項1ないしのいずれかの金属フレキシブルホースの継手構造に用いられる継手金具。 It claims 1 to joint fitting for use in joint structure of any metal flexible hose 6.
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CN102748550A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-10-24 江苏永钢集团有限公司 Novel connecting pipe

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