JP4839421B2 - Dispenser - Google Patents

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JP4839421B2
JP4839421B2 JP2006507881A JP2006507881A JP4839421B2 JP 4839421 B2 JP4839421 B2 JP 4839421B2 JP 2006507881 A JP2006507881 A JP 2006507881A JP 2006507881 A JP2006507881 A JP 2006507881A JP 4839421 B2 JP4839421 B2 JP 4839421B2
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roller
apron
dispenser
dispenser according
attachment
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JP2006525842A (en
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ブルシンク,ダーク,ヤン
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ユニリーバ ナムローゼ フェンノートシャップ
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/04Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
    • A45D34/041Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball using a roller, a disc or a ball

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Description

本発明は粘性液体を容れる容器と、容器に結合した取付物と、取付物に拘束されそこから一部が突出するローラーとを備えた、粘性液体を配分する分注器に関する。操作時には取付物とローラーとの間に幾分かのすきまが存在して、液体をローラーの内向きの部分から取り出すことができ、また転がることにより外側に運んで配分することができる。取付物は、比較的剛性の形状付与材料から成る基礎部分と、外方の縁部まで伸びてローラーを拘束しかつ基礎部分と結合したエプロンであって、ローラーの輪郭をなぞる比較的軟性の形状追従材料から成るエプロンと、ローラーを所定の力でエプロンに押圧する付勢要素とを含む。   The present invention relates to a dispenser for distributing viscous liquid, comprising a container for containing viscous liquid, an attachment connected to the container, and a roller that is restricted by the attachment and partially protrudes therefrom. In operation, there is some clearance between the attachment and the roller so that the liquid can be removed from the inward portion of the roller and can be rolled out and distributed by rolling. The attachment consists of a base part made of a relatively rigid shape-providing material and an apron that extends to the outer edge to constrain the roller and join the base part, with a relatively soft shape that follows the contour of the roller An apron made of a tracking material and a biasing element that presses the roller against the apron with a predetermined force.

周知の分注器は、液体の搬出に必要なローラと取付物との間のすきまが、分注器の不使用時に望ましくない漏れを引き起こすという不都合を有している。英国特許GB2215763はその冒頭の特徴にしたがった分注器を開示している。   Known dispensers have the disadvantage that the clearance between the roller and the attachment required for liquid delivery causes undesirable leakage when the dispenser is not in use. British patent GB22215763 discloses a dispenser according to its opening features.

周知の分注器の不都合は、寸法の安定を保つため取付物のエプロンを比較的剛性の材料から作らなければならないことである。結果として、初期にエプロンの縁部近くで不整合が発生することもあり、局部的に余分な液体が分配される。剛性はエプロンとローラーとの間にすきまをもたらし、エプロンは恒久的密封の用をなすことができない。上述の環境の付加的な不都合は、分注器の不使用時にローラーの表面の大部分が乾上がるため、多くの場合多少の時間がかかり、また液体の放出を再開する前にローラーを数回転がさなければならないことである。これは分注器の使い勝手のよさに関する欠点である。本発明の目的は上述した先行技術の不都合を取り除き、かつ不使用時の漏れを伴わない、またローラーが乾上がっていないためすぐに使用できる分注器を提供することにある。   A disadvantage of the known dispenser is that the apron of the attachment must be made from a relatively rigid material in order to maintain dimensional stability. As a result, misalignment may occur initially near the apron edge, and extra liquid is distributed locally. Stiffness provides a gap between the apron and the roller, and the apron cannot be used for permanent sealing. An additional disadvantage of the above environment is that most of the surface of the roller dries out when the dispenser is not in use, which often takes some time and rotates the roller several times before resuming the discharge of liquid. Is something that must be done. This is a drawback related to the ease of use of the dispenser. It is an object of the present invention to eliminate the disadvantages of the prior art described above, and to provide a dispenser that is free from leakage when not in use and that can be used immediately because the rollers are not dry.

これらの利点は冒頭で述べたタイプの分注器により達成される。分注器は、ゴム状の適合材料からなるエプロンに設けた密封縁部を備え、また分注器は、密封縁部と連続的接触を持つ直立した位置により液体を促進する球形の頂部を具備している。留意すべきは米国特許明細書US5897267が可撓性の取付物を開示し、そうした可撓性密封縁部を提案していることである。ところがこの特許仕様は上述の不都合を解決していない。なぜならローラーは組立の間中、取付物に押し付けられるからである。これは取付物の恒久的変形を引き起こしかねず、そうなると取付物はもはや漏れを緊密に遮断できなくなる。   These advantages are achieved with a dispenser of the type mentioned at the beginning. The dispenser has a sealed edge on an apron made of a rubber-like conforming material, and the dispenser has a spherical top that promotes liquid in an upright position with continuous contact with the sealed edge. is doing. It should be noted that US patent specification US 5897267 discloses flexible fittings and proposes such flexible sealing edges. However, this patent specification does not solve the inconvenience described above. This is because the roller is pressed against the attachment during assembly. This can cause permanent deformation of the fixture, which then prevents the fixture from tightly blocking leaks.

本発明の分注器により、比較的軟性の材料を使えばエプロンは漏れのない緊密な閉塞をもたらすことができる。取付物が個々の部分から組み立てられているためエプロンは組立の間に恒久的変形を受けることはない。球形の頂部は分注器をあべこべに置くことができないようにするから、液体の、密封縁部との連続的接触が続行助長される。結果としてローラーは乾上がらず、連続的な分配が確保され続ける。他方、エプロンの形状は基礎部分により決定されるから、不使用中のローラーは恒久的にエプロンと当接する。結果として、エプロンとローラとの間の周方向縁部の不整合は発生せず、閉塞は完全となる。さらに本発明によれば、ユーザーのいろいろな力を通すローラーが基礎要素に押しつぶされ変形してその好ましい形を失うという不都合は除去される。付勢要素はローラーに恒久的力を与え、これが調節可能であるから、ローラーの同じ部分への圧力は長時間後もローラーの変形を引き起こさない。本発明の構造によりエプロンの縁部近くに封止を形成できるため、エプロンに覆われたローラーの一部は粘性液体で濡れた状態を維持し、ローラーは直ちに使用できる。特に、このことはローラーが下を向いた方位に分注器を置くことを可能にするから、ローラーは漏れによる容器のしたたりなしに恒久的に湿らされる。   With the dispenser of the present invention, the apron can provide a tight occlusion with no leakage when using relatively soft materials. Since the attachment is assembled from individual parts, the apron does not undergo permanent deformation during assembly. The spherical top prevents the dispenser from being placed all the way, thus continuing the continuous contact of the liquid with the sealing edge. As a result, the roller does not dry up and a continuous distribution continues to be ensured. On the other hand, since the shape of the apron is determined by the base portion, the roller not in use is in permanent contact with the apron. As a result, no circumferential edge misalignment between the apron and the roller occurs and the blockage is complete. Furthermore, according to the invention, the disadvantage that the roller through which the various forces of the user pass is crushed by the basic element and deformed to lose its preferred shape is eliminated. The biasing element provides a permanent force on the roller, which is adjustable, so that pressure on the same part of the roller does not cause deformation of the roller after a long time. Since the structure of the present invention allows a seal to be formed near the edge of the apron, a portion of the roller covered with the apron remains wet with viscous liquid and the roller can be used immediately. In particular, this allows the dispenser to be placed in the orientation in which the roller is pointing down, so that the roller is permanently moistened without dripping the container due to leakage.

好ましい実施形態によれば、付勢要素は、基礎部分と連結しローラーと接触する弾性アームを備えている。基礎部分と弾性アームは一体として形成される。この方法によりローラーの内向き部分と係合する中心要素は形成され、一方でエプロンの寸法安定性に寄与し、他方ローラーをエプロンに押圧する。   According to a preferred embodiment, the biasing element comprises an elastic arm connected to the base part and in contact with the roller. The base portion and the elastic arm are integrally formed. In this way, a central element is formed which engages the inwardly facing part of the roller, which on the one hand contributes to the dimensional stability of the apron and on the other hand presses the roller against the apron.

ローラーは円筒形にもできるが、好ましい実施形態ではローラーは球形状を持ち、剛性材料から製造される。剛性で寸法安定性のある球体と軟性で形状をなぞるエプロンとのこの組合せを通して、極めて良好な密封をもたらすことができる。   The roller can be cylindrical, but in a preferred embodiment the roller has a spherical shape and is made of a rigid material. Through this combination of a rigid, dimensionally stable sphere and a flexible, traceable apron, a very good seal can be achieved.

エプロンは密封縁部と、密封縁部に向って伸びる毛管溝とを含むことができる。この溝はローラーの表面中に液体の流動を促進するから、ローラーの表面の大部分は連続的に湿らされる。   The apron can include a sealing edge and a capillary groove extending toward the sealing edge. Since this groove facilitates the flow of liquid through the surface of the roller, the majority of the roller surface is continuously moistened.

さらに分注器は好ましくは、ローラーを覆うための着脱自在な閉塞キャップであって、ローラーとキャップの間に常に空間が存在するような閉塞キャップを有する。結果として、キャップはローラーを押圧せず、ローラーはその形状を保持できる。   Furthermore, the dispenser preferably has a removable closure cap for covering the roller, such that there is always a space between the roller and the cap. As a result, the cap does not press the roller and the roller can retain its shape.

1実施形態ではエプロンは低密度ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン、あるいは比較的軟性の材料である可撓性ポリプロピレンから作られる。基礎部分及び/またはローラーはポリプロピレンから製造できる。好ましい実施形態では、エプロンは例えばポリプロピレンから作られる剛性の壁部と、そこに設けられたTPEなどの封止材による密封縁部とを具備する。   In one embodiment, the apron is made from low density polyethylene or polypropylene, or flexible polypropylene, which is a relatively soft material. The base part and / or the roller can be made from polypropylene. In a preferred embodiment, the apron comprises a rigid wall made of, for example, polypropylene and a sealing edge with a sealing material such as TPE provided thereon.

またさらなる実施形態では、分注器は閉塞キャップを具備してローラーを遮断するが、キャップはローラーが下を向いた方位に分注器を置く基部を有している。
本発明をさらに図面を参照しながら説明する。
In yet a further embodiment, the dispenser comprises a closure cap to block the roller, but the cap has a base that places the dispenser in the orientation in which the roller faces down.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings.

図1は本発明の分注器1の略断面図である。分注器1は脱臭剤や化粧水等の粘性液体を容れる容器2を構成する。縁部3まで延びるエプロン4は剛性の円筒形壁部5と結合し、壁部5とエプロン4とでローラー6を拘束する取付部を形成する。ローラー6は球形状を持ち、ポリプロピレン(PP)などの堅い材料から製造される。エプロンは、ローラーの輪郭をなぞる比較的軟性の材料例えば低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)から成る。ローラー6は一部がエプロン4から突出する。使用時にローラーの突出部7は例えば腋の下などの表面を転がることができ、容器2の中の脱臭剤やその他の液体がそうした表面に分配される。このため、エプロン4とローラー6との間に幾分かのすきま(図示せず)が存在し、液体はローラー6の内向きの部分8から取り出すことができ、また転がることで外方に運ばれて分配できる。   FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a dispenser 1 of the present invention. The dispenser 1 constitutes a container 2 that can contain a viscous liquid such as a deodorizing agent or lotion. The apron 4 extending to the edge 3 is connected to the rigid cylindrical wall 5, and the wall 5 and the apron 4 form a mounting portion that restrains the roller 6. The roller 6 has a spherical shape and is manufactured from a rigid material such as polypropylene (PP). The apron consists of a relatively soft material that follows the contours of the rollers, such as low density polyethylene (LDPE). A part of the roller 6 protrudes from the apron 4. In use, the roller projections 7 can roll over a surface, such as the armpit, for example, and the deodorant and other liquids in the container 2 are distributed onto such surfaces. For this reason, some clearance (not shown) exists between the apron 4 and the roller 6, and the liquid can be taken out from the inward portion 8 of the roller 6, and can be moved outward by rolling. It can be distributed.

分注器1には弾性アーム9の形状の付勢要素があり、これが所定の力でローラー6をエプロン4に押圧する。付勢要素は恒久的力をローラーに与え、これが調節可能なため、ローラーの同じ部分への圧力は長時間後もローラーの変形を引き起こさない。この例示的実施形態ではアームは壁部5と結合している。使用時にローラーはアーム9の圧力に抗してエプロン4から離れることができ、エプロン4とローラー5との間に少しのすきまができる。結果として液体は容易にエプロン4を通過してローラー6の自由突出部分7へ移動でき、腋の下などの表面(図示せず)に到達して湿らせる。図1はさらに、ローラー6を覆うための、容器2に嵌着可能な着脱自在の閉塞キャップ10を示している。キャップ10はスナップ結合や差込止め具、あるいはねじ蓋方式により容器から取り外しでき、単にローラーの保護のための用をなす。キャップはローラーとは接触しない。キャップには平坦な側部11があり、これは基部を形成して分注器をローラーの下向き方位、矢印gで示した重力の方向に置く。   The dispenser 1 has an urging element in the form of an elastic arm 9 that presses the roller 6 against the apron 4 with a predetermined force. The biasing element applies a permanent force to the roller, which is adjustable, so that pressure on the same part of the roller does not cause deformation of the roller after a long time. In this exemplary embodiment, the arm is coupled to the wall 5. In use, the roller can move away from the apron 4 against the pressure of the arm 9, and there is a little clearance between the apron 4 and the roller 5. As a result, the liquid can easily pass through the apron 4 to the free protruding portion 7 of the roller 6 and reach a surface (not shown) such as the armpit to wet it. FIG. 1 further shows a removable closure cap 10 that can be fitted to the container 2 to cover the roller 6. The cap 10 can be removed from the container by a snap connection, an insertion stop, or a screw cap system, and serves merely to protect the roller. The cap does not contact the roller. The cap has a flat side 11 which forms the base and places the dispenser in the downward orientation of the roller, in the direction of gravity indicated by the arrow g.

図2は基礎部分12の略斜視図である。この基礎部分は付勢要素9と一体で、ローラー6をエプロン4に押圧する。基礎部分5は円筒形壁部5を含み、図1に示したようにこれにエプロン4を固定することができる。結果として、比較的剛性のローラー6と組み合って容器2の液体を適正に密封できるエプロンの有利な可撓性は、エプロンの形状が壁部5により決まるから、エプロンの形状を維持する適正な手段も併せ持つ。さらに、この実施形態の基礎部分5には彎曲した弾性の星型アーム9が設けられ、これらはローラーの中心に共通の接触点13を有し、そのため周方向縁部を介しローラーが均一にエプロン4に押圧され(矢印Pで表示)、エプロン4の縁部近くで液体の封止をもたらす。   FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the base portion 12. This base part is integral with the biasing element 9 and presses the roller 6 against the apron 4. The base portion 5 includes a cylindrical wall 5 on which the apron 4 can be secured as shown in FIG. As a result, the advantageous flexibility of the apron, which can be combined with the relatively rigid roller 6 to properly seal the liquid in the container 2, is the appropriate means of maintaining the apron shape, since the apron shape is determined by the wall 5. Also has. Furthermore, the base part 5 of this embodiment is provided with a curved elastic star arm 9, which has a common contact point 13 in the center of the roller, so that the roller is uniformly aproned through the circumferential edge. 4 (indicated by the arrow P), causing a liquid seal near the edge of the apron 4.

最後に図3はエプロン4の略斜視図を示している。エプロンは低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)などの可撓性適合材料から作られる。エプロン4の内側の壁14はほぼ球形の線をなぞり、その半径は中に含まれるローラーに対して幾分違えて、両者間に密封縁部15で界接する楔型空間を作ことができる。内側の壁14にはエプロンの軸方向に伸びる溝16が設けられ、その数と寸法は分注器で投与される液体の粘性により加減される。溝は密封縁部15に隣接して終端する。密封縁部15は別の材料、例えばTPE(熱可塑性ポリマー)などのゴム状の可撓性材料から作ことができ、これは例えばいわゆるバイ・インジェクションにより適用されることができる。溝は液体の内側の壁に沿う移送を促進し、長時間の不使用後も確実に球体に密封縁部隣接個所まで湿潤状態を維持させる。これはユーザーの便宜性を強化する。   Finally, FIG. 3 shows a schematic perspective view of the apron 4. The apron is made from a flexible conformable material such as low density polyethylene (LDPE). The inner wall 14 of the apron 4 follows a generally spherical line, the radius of which is somewhat different from the rollers contained therein, creating a wedge-shaped space that is bounded by a sealing edge 15 between them. The inner wall 14 is provided with grooves 16 extending in the axial direction of the apron, the number and size of which are adjusted by the viscosity of the liquid dispensed by the dispenser. The groove terminates adjacent to the sealing edge 15. The sealing edge 15 can be made from another material, for example a rubber-like flexible material such as TPE (thermoplastic polymer), which can be applied for example by so-called bi-injection. The groove facilitates the transfer of liquid along the inner wall, ensuring that the sphere remains wet to the seal edge adjacent location even after long periods of non-use. This enhances user convenience.

本発明を図面に呈示した例示的実施形態に関して説明した。当業者には明らかなように本発明はこれに限定されず、また本発明の精神から逸脱することなく変更態様を包含することができる。これら変更態様には球形の代わりに円筒形のローラーも含むことができる。さらに、容器と取付物はばらばらの要素としてもよいが単一体としても構成できる。こうした変形は請求項に規定した本発明の範囲に属するものと諒解する。   The invention has been described with reference to the exemplary embodiments presented in the drawings. As will be apparent to those skilled in the art, the present invention is not so limited and may include modifications without departing from the spirit of the invention. These modifications can also include cylindrical rollers instead of spheres. Furthermore, the container and the attachment may be separate elements but may be configured as a single body. Such modifications are understood to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the claims.

本発明の分注器の略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing of the dispenser of this invention. 本発明の基礎部分と付勢要素との略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the basic part and biasing element of this invention. 本発明のエプロンの略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the apron of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 分注器
2 容器
3 縁部
4 エプロン
5 円筒形壁部
6 ローラー
7 突出部分
8 ローラーの内向き部分
9 弾性アーム
10 閉塞キャップ
11 平坦側部
12 基礎部分
13 共通接触個所
14 内壁部
15 密封縁部
16 溝
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Dispenser 2 Container 3 Edge 4 Apron 5 Cylindrical wall part 6 Roller 7 Protruding part 8 Inward part of roller 9 Elastic arm 10 Closure cap 11 Flat side part 12 Base part 13 Common contact part 14 Inner wall part 15 Sealing edge Part 16 Groove

Claims (9)

粘性液体を容れる容器と、
容器に結合した取付物と、
取付物に拘束されかつそこから一部が突出するローラーと
を備えた粘性液体を配分する分注器において、
操作時に取付物とローラーとの間に幾分かのすきまが存在して、液体はローラーの内向きの部分から取り出すことができ、また転がることにより外方に運ばれて配分可能となり、
取付物は、
比較的剛性の形状付与材料を含む基礎部分と、
外方の縁部まで延びてローラーを拘束するエプロンであって、ローラーの輪郭をなぞる比較的軟性の形状追従材料を含み、かつローラーの輪郭に沿って密封縁部に向って伸びる毛細溝を含むエプロンと、
所定の力でローラーをエプロンに押圧する付勢要素と
を備えた分注器であって、
分注器は、ゴム状の適合材料を含むエプロンに設けられた密封縁部を備え、また分注器は、直立した位置で、液体が密封縁部と連続的接触を持つことを促進させるために、球形の頂部と、ローラーが下をむいた方位に分注器を置く基部を有する閉塞キャップとを具備し、
前記エプロンと前記基礎部分とは別々の部品で構成され、該基礎部分は硬い円筒形壁部を備え、前記エプロンは該円筒形壁部に固定されることを特徴とする、分注器。
A container containing a viscous liquid;
An attachment coupled to the container;
A dispenser for distributing a viscous liquid comprising a roller constrained by an attachment and partially protruding therefrom;
There is some clearance between the attachment and the roller during operation, the liquid can be taken out from the inward part of the roller, and it can be carried out and distributed by rolling,
The attachment is
A base portion comprising a relatively rigid shape-imparting material;
An apron that extends to the outer edge and restrains the roller, includes a relatively soft shape following material that traces the contour of the roller, and includes a capillary groove that extends along the contour of the roller toward the sealing edge With an apron,
A dispenser comprising a biasing element that presses the roller against the apron with a predetermined force,
The dispenser has a sealing edge provided on the apron containing a rubbery conforming material, and the dispenser, in an upright position, promotes liquid to have continuous contact with the sealing edge. And a capping cap having a spherical top and a base that places the dispenser in the orientation in which the roller is peeled down,
The dispenser according to claim 1, wherein the apron and the base portion are formed of separate parts, the base portion includes a hard cylindrical wall portion, and the apron is fixed to the cylindrical wall portion.
請求項1に記載の分注器において、付勢要素は、基礎部分に結合されかつローラーと接触する弾性アームを含むことを特徴とする分注器。  2. A dispenser according to claim 1, wherein the biasing element includes an elastic arm coupled to the base portion and in contact with the roller. 請求項2に記載の分注器において、基礎部分と弾性アームとは一体として形成されることを特徴とする分注器。  3. The dispenser according to claim 2, wherein the base portion and the elastic arm are integrally formed. 請求項1乃至3の少なくとも1項に記載の分注器において、ローラーは球形状を有し、剛性材料から製造されることを特徴とする分注器。  4. Dispenser according to at least one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the roller has a spherical shape and is manufactured from a rigid material. 請求項1乃至4の少なくとも1項に記載の分注器において、分注器はローラーを覆うための着脱自在な閉塞キャップを含み、ローラーとキャプとの間には空間が存在することを特徴とする分注器。In dispenser according to at least one of claims 1 to 4, the dispenser includes a removable closure cap for covering the roller, that there is a space between the roller and the caps Dispenser featured. 請求項1乃至5の少なくとも1項に記載の分注器において、エプロンは剛性の壁部と封止材の密封縁部とを含むことを特徴とする分注器。  6. The dispenser according to claim 1, wherein the apron includes a rigid wall portion and a sealing edge of the sealing material. 請求項6に記載の分注器において、剛性壁部はポリプロピレン製であり、密封縁部は熱可塑性ポリマー製であることを特徴とする分注器。  7. A dispenser according to claim 6, wherein the rigid wall is made of polypropylene and the sealing edge is made of a thermoplastic polymer. 請求項1乃至7の少なくとも1項に記載の分注器において、エプロンは低密度ポリエチレンや、ポリプロピレン、あるいは可撓性ポリプロピレンから作られることを特徴とする分注器。  8. The dispenser according to claim 1, wherein the apron is made of low density polyethylene, polypropylene, or flexible polypropylene. 請求項1乃至8の少なくとも1項に記載の分注器において、基礎部分はポリプロピレンから作られることを特徴とする分注器。  9. Dispenser according to at least one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the basic part is made from polypropylene.
JP2006507881A 2003-05-09 2004-05-10 Dispenser Expired - Fee Related JP4839421B2 (en)

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NL1023384A NL1023384C2 (en) 2003-05-09 2003-05-09 Dispenser.
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PCT/NL2004/000309 WO2004098347A1 (en) 2003-05-09 2004-05-10 Dispenser

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