JP4837695B2 - Hinge mechanism - Google Patents

Hinge mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4837695B2
JP4837695B2 JP2008063609A JP2008063609A JP4837695B2 JP 4837695 B2 JP4837695 B2 JP 4837695B2 JP 2008063609 A JP2008063609 A JP 2008063609A JP 2008063609 A JP2008063609 A JP 2008063609A JP 4837695 B2 JP4837695 B2 JP 4837695B2
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lid
main body
hinge member
opening
hinge
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JP2008150120A5 (en
JP2008150120A (en
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治 司
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天馬株式会社
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Description

本発明は、容器等に用いるヒンジ機構に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a hinge mechanism used for a container or the like.

例えば、1個の石鹸を収納する石鹸箱は、上部に開口を有して石鹸を収納する盆状の容器本体と、この容器本体とは別体で容器本体の上部に冠着する盆状の蓋体とから成っている。そして、石鹸を使用する際には、蓋体を容器本体から外し、容器本体の近傍に放置するか、容器本体の下側に重ね合わせている。   For example, a soap box that stores one soap has a basin-shaped container body that has an opening at the top and stores soap, and a basin-shaped container that is separate from the container body and is attached to the top of the container body. It consists of a lid. Then, when using soap, the lid is removed from the container body and left in the vicinity of the container body or superposed on the lower side of the container body.

しかしながら、従来の石鹸箱は容器本体と蓋体が別体になっているので、蓋体を容器本体から外す際に落とすことがある。   However, in the conventional soap box, the container main body and the lid are separate from each other, and thus the lid may be dropped when the lid is removed from the container main body.

本発明の目的は、蓋体を本体から分離することなく、更には反転して本体に重ね合わせることができるヒンジ機構を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a hinge mechanism that can be reversed and superimposed on the main body without separating the lid from the main body.

上記目的を達成するための本発明に係るヒンジ機構は、開口を有する本体と、一面を前記開口に向けて前記本体の開口を閉止する蓋体と、前記本体と前記蓋体とを連結するヒンジ部材とから成り、前記蓋体を前記ヒンジ部材のピンを介して前記開口に対して開閉自在としたヒンジ機構において、前記本体に前記ヒンジ部材の下端部を前記ピンにより回転可能に取り付け、前記蓋体から前記蓋体の面方向に突出した軸部を前記ヒンジ部材の他端部に取り付け、前記ヒンジ部材の回転時において前記軸部を中心とする前記蓋体の両面の反転を可能とし、前記蓋体は前記本体上で前記一面を前記開口に向けて前記本体の開口を閉止する機能を有すると共に、前記蓋体を前記ピンにより反転させて前記蓋体の他面を前記開口に向けて前記本体の開口上に重ね合わせる機能を有することを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a hinge mechanism according to the present invention includes a main body having an opening, a lid that closes the opening of the main body with one surface facing the opening, and a hinge that connects the main body and the lid. A hinge mechanism that is openable and closable with respect to the opening via a pin of the hinge member, and a lower end portion of the hinge member is rotatably attached to the body by the pin, A shaft portion protruding from the body in the surface direction of the lid body is attached to the other end portion of the hinge member, and when the hinge member rotates, the both sides of the lid body can be reversed around the shaft portion, The lid body has a function of closing the opening of the main body with the one surface facing the opening on the main body, and the lid body is reversed by the pin so that the other surface of the lid body faces the opening. On the opening of the main unit And having a function to overlay.

本発明に係るヒンジ機構によれば、本体にヒンジ部材を開閉自在に設け、このヒンジ部材に蓋体を軸部を介して反転自在に連結したので、蓋体を本体から分離することなく、反転して本体の上に重ね合わせることができる。   According to the hinge mechanism of the present invention, the hinge member is provided on the main body so as to be freely opened and closed, and the lid is connected to the hinge member via the shaft portion so as to be reversible, so that the lid is reversed without being separated from the main body. Can be superimposed on the main body.

本発明を図示の実施の形態に基づいて詳細に説明する。
図1は実施の形態の外観斜視図、図2は縦断面図、図3はヒンジ部Aの拡大図、図4は錠止部Bの拡大図であり、この実施の形態に係る本体は、例えば1個の石鹸Sを収納し得るほぼ楕円形の石鹸箱とされている。この石鹸箱では、本体1に蓋体2がヒンジ部材3とピン4を介して開閉自在に連結されている。本体1、蓋体2及びヒンジ部材3は、例えば透明な合成樹脂材料からそれぞれ成形され、その後に組み立てられている。
The present invention will be described in detail based on the illustrated embodiment.
1 is an external perspective view of the embodiment, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view, FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a hinge portion A, FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a locking portion B, and the main body according to this embodiment is For example, it is a substantially elliptical soap box that can store one soap S. In this soap box, a lid 2 is connected to a main body 1 via a hinge member 3 and a pin 4 so as to be freely opened and closed. The main body 1, the lid 2 and the hinge member 3 are each molded from, for example, a transparent synthetic resin material, and then assembled.

本体1と蓋体2は、相互に合わさって石鹸Sの略半部をそれぞれ収納するようにされている。ヒンジ部Aにおいて、ヒンジ部材3は本体1の中心線の方向に開閉自在とされ、更に蓋体2はヒンジ部材3に一体の軸部5とその先端のフランジ部6を介して回転自在に連結されている。そして、錠止部Bにおいて、蓋体2の下端には外方に若干膨出する可撓片7が下方に向けて設けられ、この可撓片7の内面には錠止突起8が内方に向けて形成されている。   The main body 1 and the lid body 2 are combined with each other to accommodate approximately half of the soap S, respectively. In the hinge part A, the hinge member 3 is openable and closable in the direction of the center line of the main body 1, and the lid body 2 is rotatably connected to the hinge member 3 via an integral shaft part 5 and a flange part 6 at the tip thereof. Has been. In the locking portion B, a flexible piece 7 that slightly bulges outward is provided at the lower end of the lid 2 so as to face downward, and a locking projection 8 is formed on the inner surface of the flexible piece 7 inwardly. It is formed towards.

本体1の外周面の一部には、ヒンジ部材3を支持するための一対の支持片11、12が、外方に向けて突設されている。また、錠止部Bにおいて、本体1の外周面には蓋体2の可撓片7が進入する凹部13が形成され、この凹部13の奥壁には蓋体2の錠止突起8と錠止する錠止突起14が外方に向けて形成されている。   On a part of the outer peripheral surface of the main body 1, a pair of support pieces 11 and 12 for supporting the hinge member 3 project outward. Further, in the locking part B, a recess 13 into which the flexible piece 7 of the lid 2 enters is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the main body 1, and the locking projection 8 of the lid 2 and the locking are formed on the back wall of the recess 13. A locking projection 14 for stopping is formed outward.

ヒンジ部材3は、本体1の支持片11、12にピン4を介して支持される側壁21、22と、これらの側壁21、22の上端縁同士を連結する天壁23と、側壁21、22の外端縁同士を連結する外壁24と、側壁21、22の内端縁同士を連結する内壁25とから構成されている。側壁21、22の外面は例えば段付とされ、側壁21、22の上部の外面と支持片11、12の外面とで略同一平面が形成され、側壁21、22の下部の外面は支持片11、12の内面に摺接されている。   The hinge member 3 includes side walls 21 and 22 that are supported by the support pieces 11 and 12 of the main body 1 via the pins 4, a top wall 23 that connects the upper edges of the side walls 21 and 22, and the side walls 21 and 22. The outer wall 24 connects the outer edges of the inner walls 25, and the inner wall 25 connects the inner edges of the side walls 21 and 22. The outer surfaces of the side walls 21 and 22 are stepped, for example, and substantially the same plane is formed by the outer surfaces of the upper portions of the side walls 21 and 22 and the outer surfaces of the support pieces 11 and 12, and the outer surfaces of the lower portions of the side walls 21 and 22 are the support pieces 11. , 12 is in sliding contact with the inner surface.

ヒンジ部材3の内壁25の上下方向の長さは、側壁21、22の上下方向の長さの略半分とされ、内壁25と本体1との干渉が防止されている。内壁25の下部には、下方を開口として蓋体2の軸部5を受け入れる溝部26が形成されている。溝部26の左右方向の幅は蓋体2の軸部5の外径よりも稍々小さくされ、フランジ部6を先端に有する軸部5が溝部26に圧入されている。従って、軸部5の溝部26への圧入によって軸部5の下方への脱落が防止され、軸部5の先端のフランジ部6によって軸部5の軸線方向への離脱が防止されている。   The length of the inner wall 25 of the hinge member 3 in the vertical direction is substantially half of the length of the side walls 21 and 22 in the vertical direction, and interference between the inner wall 25 and the main body 1 is prevented. A groove portion 26 that receives the shaft portion 5 of the lid 2 is formed in the lower portion of the inner wall 25 with the lower portion as an opening. The width of the groove portion 26 in the left-right direction is often smaller than the outer diameter of the shaft portion 5 of the lid 2, and the shaft portion 5 having the flange portion 6 at the tip is press-fitted into the groove portion 26. Accordingly, the shaft portion 5 is prevented from falling off by press-fitting the shaft portion 5 into the groove portion 26, and the shaft portion 5 is prevented from being detached in the axial direction by the flange portion 6 at the tip of the shaft portion 5.

そして、蓋体2の外面とフランジ部6の内面との間隔はヒンジ部材3の内壁25の厚さとほぼ等しくされ、蓋体2とヒンジ部材3の間のがたつきが防止されている。また、ヒンジ部材3の下端部3aは、ヒンジ部材3が約90度開いた際に本体1の外周面に当接され、ヒンジ部材3の約90度以上の回転が規制されている。 And the space | interval of the outer surface of the cover body 2 and the inner surface of the flange part 6 is made substantially equal to the thickness of the inner wall 25 of the hinge member 3, and the rattling between the cover body 2 and the hinge member 3 is prevented. Further, the lower end portion 3a of the hinge member 3 is brought into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the main body 1 when the hinge member 3 is opened by about 90 degrees, and the rotation of the hinge member 3 by about 90 degrees or more is restricted.

この石鹸箱を組み立てる際には、本体1の支持片11、12の内側にヒンジ部材3の側壁21、22を配置し、本体1の支持片11、12とヒンジ部材3の側壁21、22にそれぞれ形成した図示しない孔部にピン4を挿通する。そして、ヒンジ部材3の溝部26に下方から蓋体2の軸部5を押し込む。これにより図5に示すように、蓋体2は矢印C方向に開閉自在、かつ矢印D方向に回転自在に本体1と一体になる。   When assembling the soap box, the side walls 21 and 22 of the hinge member 3 are arranged inside the support pieces 11 and 12 of the main body 1, and the support pieces 11 and 12 of the main body 1 and the side walls 21 and 22 of the hinge member 3 are arranged. The pins 4 are inserted into the respective holes (not shown) formed. Then, the shaft portion 5 of the lid body 2 is pushed into the groove portion 26 of the hinge member 3 from below. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 5, the lid 2 is integrated with the main body 1 so as to be opened and closed in the direction of the arrow C and rotatable in the direction of the arrow D.

既に収納してある石鹸Sを使用する際には、蓋体2の可撓片7を外方へ撓ませ、蓋体2の錠止突起8と本体1の錠止突起14との錠止を解除し、図6に示すように蓋体2を開く。このとき、ヒンジ部材3は蓋体2に従動してピン4を中心に回転し、図7に示すようにヒンジ部材3の回転はその下端部3aが本体1の外周面に当接した時点で停止する。   When the soap S already stored is used, the flexible piece 7 of the lid 2 is bent outward so that the locking projection 8 of the lid 2 and the locking projection 14 of the main body 1 are locked. The lid 2 is opened as shown in FIG. At this time, the hinge member 3 follows the lid 2 and rotates around the pin 4, and the rotation of the hinge member 3 is performed when the lower end portion 3 a abuts on the outer peripheral surface of the main body 1 as shown in FIG. 7. Stop.

ここで、石鹸Sを使い易くするためには、石鹸Sを本体1から取り出し、蓋体2を軸部5の軸線を中心に180度回転し、この反転した蓋体2を本体1に重ね合わせる。そして、図8、図9に示すように反転した蓋体2の内部に石鹸Sを収納する。   Here, in order to make the soap S easy to use, the soap S is taken out from the main body 1, the lid body 2 is rotated by 180 degrees around the axis of the shaft portion 5, and the inverted lid body 2 is superimposed on the main body 1. . And soap S is accommodated in the inside of the cover body 2 inverted as shown in FIG. 8, FIG.

この実施の形態では、本体1にヒンジ部材3をピン4を介して開閉自在に設け、ヒンジ部材3に蓋体2を軸部5を介して回転自在に連結したので、蓋体2を本体1から分離することはない。また、蓋体2を軸部5の軸線を中心に反転することができるので、反転した蓋体2を本体1の上に重ね合わせ、その蓋体2の上に石鹸Sを載置することができる。   In this embodiment, the hinge member 3 is provided on the main body 1 through a pin 4 so as to be freely opened and closed, and the lid 2 is connected to the hinge member 3 via a shaft 5 so that the lid 2 is rotatable. There is no separation from. Further, since the lid body 2 can be inverted about the axis of the shaft portion 5, the inverted lid body 2 can be superimposed on the main body 1 and the soap S can be placed on the lid body 2. it can.

また、ヒンジ部材3は本体1に別体のピン4を介して支持したが、このピン4をヒンジ部材3に一体化することもできる。即ち、ヒンジ部材3の側壁21、22にピン部を一体にそれぞれ設け、これらのピン部を支持片11、12の孔部にそれぞれ嵌合するように構成することもできる。   Further, although the hinge member 3 is supported on the main body 1 via a separate pin 4, the pin 4 can be integrated with the hinge member 3. In other words, the pin portions can be integrally provided on the side walls 21 and 22 of the hinge member 3, and the pin portions can be fitted into the hole portions of the support pieces 11 and 12, respectively.

実施の形態の外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view of an embodiment. 縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view. ヒンジ部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of a hinge part. 錠止部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of a locking part. 蓋体を開いた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the state where a lid was opened. 使用状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a use condition. ヒンジ部材の作用説明図である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing of a hinge member. 他の使用状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of another use condition. 他の使用状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of another use condition.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 本体
2 蓋体
3 ヒンジ部材
4 ピン
5 軸部
6 フランジ部
11、12 支持片
21、22 側壁
23 天壁
24 外壁
25 内壁
26 溝部
A ヒンジ部
B 錠止部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 2 Cover body 3 Hinge member 4 Pin 5 Shaft part 6 Flange part 11, 12 Support piece 21, 22 Side wall 23 Top wall 24 Outer wall 25 Inner wall 26 Groove part A Hinge part B Locking part

Claims (4)

開口を有する本体と、一面を前記開口に向けて前記本体の開口を閉止する蓋体と、前記本体と前記蓋体とを連結するヒンジ部材とから成り、前記蓋体を前記ヒンジ部材のピンを介して前記開口に対して開閉自在としたヒンジ機構において、前記本体に前記ヒンジ部材の下端部を前記ピンにより回転可能に取り付け、前記蓋体から前記蓋体の面方向に突出した軸部を前記ヒンジ部材の他端部に取り付け、前記ヒンジ部材の回転時において前記軸部を中心とする前記蓋体の両面の反転を可能とし、前記蓋体は前記本体上で前記一面を前記開口に向けて前記本体の開口を閉止する機能を有すると共に、前記蓋体を前記ピンにより反転させて前記蓋体の他面を前記開口に向けて前記本体の開口上に重ね合わせる機能を有することを特徴とするヒンジ機構。 A main body having an opening; a lid that closes the opening of the main body with one surface facing the opening; and a hinge member that connects the main body and the lid; In the hinge mechanism that is freely openable and closable with respect to the opening, the lower end portion of the hinge member is rotatably attached to the main body by the pin, and the shaft portion that protrudes from the lid body in the surface direction of the lid body is provided. It is attached to the other end portion of the hinge member, and when the hinge member is rotated, both sides of the lid body can be reversed around the shaft portion, and the lid body has the one surface facing the opening on the main body. It has a function of closing the opening of the main body, and has a function of reversing the lid by the pin and superimposing the other surface of the lid on the opening of the main body toward the opening. Hinge machine . 前記本体の外周面に突設した両支持部に前記ヒンジ部材の両側壁を前記ピンにより軸支したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のヒンジ機構。   2. The hinge mechanism according to claim 1, wherein both side walls of the hinge member are pivotally supported by the pins on both support portions projecting from the outer peripheral surface of the main body. 前記ヒンジ部材の内壁に設けた溝部に前記蓋体の軸部を圧入したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のヒンジ機構。 The hinge mechanism according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein a shaft portion of the lid body is press-fitted into a groove portion provided on an inner wall of the hinge member. 前記軸部の先端に設けたフランジ部を前記ヒンジ部材の内壁の内面側に位置させたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2又は3に記載のヒンジ機構。 The hinge mechanism according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the flange portion provided at the distal end of the shaft portion was located on the inner surface side of the inner wall of the hinge member.
JP2008063609A 2008-03-13 2008-03-13 Hinge mechanism Expired - Fee Related JP4837695B2 (en)

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JP2001072748A Division JP4837178B2 (en) 2001-03-14 2001-03-14 Goods storage container

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JP2008150120A5 JP2008150120A5 (en) 2010-03-18
JP4837695B2 true JP4837695B2 (en) 2011-12-14

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0689393B2 (en) * 1990-04-16 1994-11-09 新日本製鐵株式会社 Method for estimating molten iron C concentration in iron-containing cold material melting method
JPH10313937A (en) * 1997-05-20 1998-12-02 Shiseido Co Ltd Cosmetic container

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