JP4832033B2 - Piercing - Google Patents

Piercing Download PDF

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JP4832033B2
JP4832033B2 JP2005264614A JP2005264614A JP4832033B2 JP 4832033 B2 JP4832033 B2 JP 4832033B2 JP 2005264614 A JP2005264614 A JP 2005264614A JP 2005264614 A JP2005264614 A JP 2005264614A JP 4832033 B2 JP4832033 B2 JP 4832033B2
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handle
curved
convex portion
piercing
arc
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定男 篠原
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定男 篠原
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本発明は、防犯護身用具としての刺股に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a piercing as a security equipment.

刺股は、江戸時代の捕り物用具の一つで(非特許文献1)、U字形の金具に2〜3mの長柄があり、U字型金具を相手の喉や腕等を壁や地面に押し付けて、相手の動きを押さえ込む物である。 Stitching is one of the Edo period catching tools (Non-Patent Document 1). The U-shaped bracket has a 2 to 3 meter long handle, and the U-shaped bracket is pressed against the wall or ground against the other's throat or arm. It is a thing that suppresses the movement of the opponent.

株式会社三省堂 1989年11月10日発行「大辞林」第975頁「さすまた」の項Sanseido Co., Ltd. Published on November 10, 1989 “Ojirin”, page 975, “Sasumama”

近年、学校等へ乱入して生徒の殺傷に及ぶ事件が多発し、これへの対策として、教育現場等ではアルミ製の軽量な刺股が採用され始めている。
刃物等の凶器を振り回す侵入者に対して、屈強な体格の警察官や所謂ガードマンであれば防護盾でもあれば十分であろうが、比較的女性が多い教育現場等では防護盾等では十分でない。
そもそも、防護盾は自分の身を身近かで防ぐためのものでしかなく、教職員が児童生徒を擁護するためのものとしては適当でないからである。
In recent years, there have been many incidents of invading schools and killing students. As measures against this, lightweight aluminum piercing has begun to be adopted at educational sites.
For intruders who wield weapons such as knives, protective shields may be sufficient if they are strong police officers or so-called guardmen, but protective shields are not sufficient in educational settings where there are relatively many women. .
In the first place, the protective shield is only for preventing yourself from being familiar, and is not suitable for faculty and staff to protect children.

これに対して、刺股は、長柄があるため、侵入者を遠をざけた状態で、侵入者自身の動きを直接制圧することができ、振り回す凶器も我が身には容易に及び難い、という利点がある。 On the other hand, since the piercing has a long handle, it is possible to directly suppress the intruder's own movement while keeping the intruder away, and it is difficult for me to swing around the weapon. is there.

近年採用されている刺股は、危険を避けるため喉を対象とはせず、胸や胴を対象とした形体となり、U字部分を大きく拡開して弧状に湾曲させている(以下、弧状湾曲部という)ため、軽量とはいえ大振となっている。 In recent years, the pierced crotch is not intended for the throat to avoid danger, but has a shape for the chest and torso, and the U-shaped part is greatly expanded and curved in an arc (hereinafter referred to as an arc-shaped curve). Therefore, although it is lightweight, it has become a big swing.

このため、長柄の柄の握り加減だけで、刺股の弧状湾曲部を適正使用状態である水平状態に保つには今一つ困難性があり、殊に、非常時の混乱状態の中では、非力な者にとって、弧状湾曲部を水平状態に保ちつつ刺股を適正且つ有効に用いるには、難点がある。 For this reason, there is another difficulty in keeping the arc-shaped curved portion of the piercing crotch in a horizontal state, which is a proper use state, by simply adjusting the length of the long handle. For this reason, there is a difficulty in using the piercing crotch appropriately and effectively while keeping the arcuate curved portion in a horizontal state.

又、刺股自体が軽量化されているため、侵入者を押さえつけるには、従来以上の制圧力が必要となり、この点からも、非力な者にとっては刺股が用い難い、という難点がある。   Further, since the pierced crotch itself is reduced in weight, more pressing force than before is required to hold down the intruder. From this point, it is difficult for the less powerful person to use the pierced crotch.

本発明は、上記課題の解決を目的としてなされたもので、柄を握り締めず軽く持つだけで、弧状湾曲部が適正な水平状態となると共に、従来に較べて非力な者が使用しても制圧力が増す刺股の提供を目的とする。   The present invention has been made for the purpose of solving the above-mentioned problems. Just by holding the handle lightly without squeezing the handle, the arcuate curved portion becomes an appropriate horizontal state, and even if used by a person who is less powerful than the conventional one, The purpose is to provide a piercing crotch with increased pressure.

請求項1の刺股の発明は、柄の先に弧状湾曲部を備えた刺股において、前記柄を握り締めず軽く持つだけで、柄が自重により常にその両端が鉛直方向に自ずと向いて前記弧状湾曲部が水平状態となるように、前記柄、前記弧状湾曲部の湾曲平面が水平状態において少なくとも柄の後方部が前記湾曲平面より鉛直方向に下った軸線に設けたことを特徴とする。 The invention of the stabbed crotch according to claim 1 is the stabbed crotch provided with an arc-shaped curved part at the tip of the handle , wherein the handle is always held lightly without being clamped, and the both ends of the handle are always directed in the vertical direction by its own weight. is such that the horizontal state, the handle, characterized in that the curved plane of the arcuate curved portion is provided in the axis rearward of the at least handle fell vertically from the curved plane in the horizontal state.

請求項2の発明は、請求項1に記載の刺股において、柄の軸線は、柄の前方部端と柄の中央部付近との間の何れかの部位から、湾曲平面より鉛直方向に下がり始める軸線となるように設けられたことを特徴とする。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the piercing according to the first aspect, the axis of the handle begins to fall vertically from the curved plane from any part between the front end of the handle and the vicinity of the center of the handle. It is provided so that it may become an axis.

請求項3の発明は、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の刺股において、柄の軸線は弧状又は略への字状であることを特徴とする。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the piercing according to the first or second aspect, the axis of the handle is arcuate or substantially letter-shaped.

請求項4の刺股の発明は、柄の先に弧状湾曲部を備えた刺股において、前記弧状湾曲部の湾曲内面側に制圧用凸部が設けられたことを特徴とする。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the piercing crotch having an arc-shaped bending portion at the tip of a handle, a suppression convex portion is provided on the curved inner surface side of the arc-shaped bending portion.

請求項5の発明は、請求項1乃至請求項3の何れかに記載の刺股において、弧状湾曲部の湾曲内面側に制圧用凸部が設けられたことを特徴とする。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the piercing according to any one of the first to third aspects, a suppression convex portion is provided on the curved inner surface side of the arc-shaped curved portion.

請求項6の発明は、請求項4又は請求項5に記載の刺股において、制圧用凸部は柄の前方端に相応する弧状湾曲部の中央に設けられたことを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that, in the piercing according to claim 4 or 5, the suppression convex portion is provided at the center of the arcuate curved portion corresponding to the front end of the handle.

請求項7の発明は、請求項4乃至請求項6の何れかに記載の刺股において、制圧用凸部は有弾力性素材であることを特徴とする。 A seventh aspect of the invention is characterized in that, in the piercing according to any one of the fourth to sixth aspects, the suppression convex portion is a resilient material.

請求項8の発明は、請求項4乃至請求項7の何れかに記載の刺股において、制圧用凸部は、着脱自在に装着されたことを特徴とする。 According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the piercing according to any one of the fourth to seventh aspects, the suppression convex portion is detachably attached.

請求項1乃至請求項3、及び請求項5乃至請求項8の各発明によれば、何れも、柄が曲げられているため、柄は自重により常にその両端が鉛直方向に自ずと向くので、柄を握り締めず軽く持つだけで、弧状湾曲部は常に適正な水平状態となる。
従って、非力な者であっても常に弧状湾曲部は常に適正な水平状態となるので、容易且つ適正に刺股を効果的に用いることができる。
According to each of the inventions of claims 1 to 3 and claims 5 to 8, since the handle is bent, both ends of the handle are always directed in the vertical direction by its own weight. The arcuate bend is always in the proper horizontal state by just holding it lightly.
Therefore, even if it is a weak person, the arcuate curved portion is always in an appropriate horizontal state, so that the piercing can be used easily and appropriately.

又、柄はその両端側が自ずと下方を向いた状態で用いられ、柄先端方向へ押す力(製圧力)は、弧状湾曲部において押し下げる方向に作用するので、
直線的にしか作用しない従来の真っ直ぐな柄に較べて、構造上制圧力が高まる。
In addition, the handle is used in a state where both ends of the handle face downward, and the pushing force toward the tip of the handle (manufacturing pressure) acts in the direction of pushing down at the arcuate curved portion.
Compared to the conventional straight pattern that works only in a straight line, the structural pressure is increased.

請求項4乃至請求項8の各発明によれば、何れも、制圧用凸部が弧状湾曲部に捕らわれた者の動きを更に制約することとなるので、非力な者によっても比較的容易に制圧することができる。 According to the inventions of claims 4 to 8, in any case, since the suppression convex portion further restricts the movement of the person caught by the arcuate curved portion, the suppression is relatively easy even by a weak person. can do.

本発明を、アルミ製の軽量化した刺股の実施例に基づいて説明する。
図1は刺股の平面図、図2は刺股を水平にした状態の側面図、図3は制圧用凸部の拡大側面図、図4は制圧用凸部の分解図である。
The present invention will be described on the basis of an embodiment of aluminum made lighter piercing crotch.
1 is a plan view of the pierced crotch, FIG. 2 is a side view of the pierced crotch in a horizontal state, FIG. 3 is an enlarged side view of the convex part for suppression, and FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the convex part for suppression.

図1及び図2において、図中の符号10は刺股の弧状湾曲部であり、人の首(喉)ではなく、胸や胴が対象となるよう図1に示すように大きく拡開され、弧状に湾曲させた形体とされている。   1 and 2, reference numeral 10 in FIG. 1 denotes an arcuate curved portion of a pierced crotch, which is greatly expanded as shown in FIG. 1 so that it is not a person's neck (throat) but a chest or torso, and is arcuate. The shape is curved.

前記の弧状湾曲部10が先端に設けられた刺股の柄20は、当該弧状湾曲部10の湾曲平面を水平状態(両方の湾曲先端が同じ高さ位置状態)とした場合に、少なくとも柄の後方部21が湾曲平面より鉛直方向に下った軸線を描くように曲げて設ける。 The stab handle 20 provided with the arcuate curved portion 10 at the tip thereof is at least the rear of the handle when the curved plane of the arcuate curved portion 10 is in a horizontal state (both curved tips are at the same height position). The part 21 is provided by being bent so as to draw an axis that is vertically lowered from the curved plane.

図2に示すこの実施例の柄20の軸線Xは、水平状態においた柄20の前方部端22と柄の中央部23付近との間の何れかの部位から、鉛直方向に緩やかに下がり始め、湾曲平面より下がった軸線を描くように形成されている。
又、柄20の軸線Xは、図示のような緩やかな弧状に限らず、略への字状に曲げて設けてもよい。
The axis X of the handle 20 of this embodiment shown in FIG. 2 begins to slowly fall in the vertical direction from any part between the front end 22 of the handle 20 in the horizontal state and the vicinity of the center portion 23 of the handle. It is formed so as to draw an axis line lower than the curved plane.
Further, the axis X of the handle 20 is not limited to a gentle arc shape as shown in the figure, and may be provided by being bent into a substantially square shape.

この実施例によれば、柄を上記のように曲げることにより、柄が自重で常にその両端が鉛直方向に下がる状態となり、その結果、自ずと弧状湾曲部10(その湾曲平面)が水平状態となるので、柄を握り締めずに軽く持つだけで、弧状湾曲部が常に適正な水平状態(両方の湾曲先端が同じ高さ位置)となる。 According to this embodiment, by bending the handle as described above, the handle is under its own weight and both ends thereof are always lowered in the vertical direction, and as a result, the arcuate curved portion 10 (its curved plane) naturally becomes horizontal. Therefore, the arc-shaped curved portion is always in the proper horizontal state (both curved tips are at the same height position) simply by holding the handle lightly without tightening.

従って、非力な者であっても、意識せずに、弧状湾曲部が適正な水平状態となるので、容易且つ適正且つ効果的に刺股を用いることができる。
又、柄先端方向へ押す力(製圧力)は、弧状湾曲部において押し下げる方向に作用することとなるので、直線的にしか作用しない従来の真っ直ぐな柄に較べて、同じ王圧力でも構造上高い制圧力を得ることができる。
Therefore, even if it is a weak person, since an arcuate curved part will be in an appropriate horizontal state without being conscious, it can be used easily, appropriately and effectively.
Also, the force (manufacturing pressure) that pushes toward the tip of the handle acts in the direction of pushing down at the arcuate curved portion, so that it is structurally higher even with the same king pressure than the conventional straight handle that works only linearly. A control pressure can be obtained.

尚、この実施例の弧状湾曲部10や柄20はアルミ素材で整形しているが、これに限らず、木製でもよいし、その他の素材を用いてもよい。 In addition, although the arc-shaped curved part 10 and the handle | steering-wheel 20 of this Example are shape | molded with the aluminum material, it may not be restricted to this but a wooden material and other materials may be used.

上記刺股の弧状湾曲部20の湾曲内面側には、当該弧状湾曲部20に補足された者の抗い動作を抑制するための抑制具として制圧用凸部30が設けてある。この実施例に図示する制圧用凸部30は、弧状湾曲部10の湾曲内面側の中央部、即ち、柄20の延長線上の柄20の前方端に相応に位置するよう1個だけ設けてあるが、これに限らず、敵数個設けてもよい。 On the curved inner surface side of the arcuate curved portion 20 of the pierced crotch, a suppression convex portion 30 is provided as a restraining tool for restraining the resistance action of the person supplemented by the arcuate curved portion 20. In this embodiment, only one pressure-suppressing convex portion 30 is provided so as to be correspondingly positioned at the center portion on the curved inner surface side of the arc-shaped curved portion 10, that is, at the front end of the handle 20 on the extended line of the handle 20. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and several enemies may be provided.

又、制圧用凸部30は、補足者に傷害を負わせることが目的ではないので、傷害を生じさせないような有弾力性素材、例えば硬質ゴムや樹脂製であることが好ましい。 In addition, since the suppression convex portion 30 is not intended to injure the supplementer, it is preferably made of a resilient material that does not cause injury, such as hard rubber or resin.

図3及び図4に示すように、この実施例の制圧用凸部30は着脱自在に装着されている。
図中の符号31は、柄20の前方端部(先端部)31に固定された取付用版であり、略三角板状に形成された制圧用凸部30がボルト32とナット33とで取り付けられる。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the pressure-control convex portion 30 of this embodiment is detachably mounted.
Reference numeral 31 in the drawing is a mounting plate fixed to the front end portion (tip end portion) 31 of the handle 20, and the pressure-control convex portion 30 formed in a substantially triangular plate shape is attached by a bolt 32 and a nut 33. .

従って、この制圧用凸部30はボルト32とナット33を外して取り外した状態にても用いることができる。
又、この制圧用凸部30は三角板状であるが、形状はこれに限らず、例えば先端が丸い棒状であってもよい。
尚、この取付用版31には弧状湾曲部10も固着されている。
Therefore, the convex portion 30 for suppressing pressure can be used even when the bolt 32 and the nut 33 are removed and removed.
In addition, although the pressure suppressing convex portion 30 has a triangular plate shape, the shape is not limited thereto, and may be a rod shape with a rounded tip, for example.
The arcuate curved portion 10 is also fixed to the mounting plate 31.

本発明は、相手に損傷を与えない防犯護身用具として広く活用することができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be widely used as a security device that does not damage the opponent.

刺股の平面図である。It is a top view of piercing. 刺股を水平にした状態の側面図である。It is a side view of the state which made the thighs horizontal. 制圧用凸部の拡大側面図である。It is an enlarged side view of the convex part for suppression. 制圧用凸部の分解図である。It is an exploded view of the convex part for suppression.

10 弧状湾曲部
20 柄
30 制圧用凸部
X 軸線(柄)


10 Arc-shaped curved portion 20 Handle 30 Suppressing convex portion X Axis (handle)


Claims (8)

柄の先に弧状湾曲部を備えた刺股において、前記柄を握り締めず軽く持つだけで、柄が自重により常にその両端が鉛直方向に自ずと向いて前記弧状湾曲部が水平状態となるように、前記柄、前記弧状湾曲部の湾曲平面が水平状態において少なくとも柄の後方部が前記湾曲平面より鉛直方向に下った軸線に設けたことを特徴とする刺股。 In the stab with an arcuate bend at the end of the handle, just holding the handle lightly without tightening, the handle is always held by its own weight so that both ends of the handle are directed in the vertical direction and the arcuate bend is in a horizontal state. two-pronged weapon for catching a criminal to handle and wherein the curved plane of the arcuate curved portion is provided in the axis rearward of the at least handle fell vertically from the curved plane in the horizontal state. 柄の軸線は、柄の前方部端と柄の中央部付近との間の何れかの部位から、湾曲平面より鉛直方向に下がり始める軸線となるように設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の刺股。 The axis of the handle is provided so as to be an axis starting to fall in a vertical direction from the curved plane from any part between the front end of the handle and the vicinity of the center of the handle. Stitching as described in. 柄の軸線は、弧状又は略への字状であることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の刺股。 The piercing crotch according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the axis of the handle has an arc shape or a substantially round shape. 柄の先に弧状湾曲部を備えた刺股において、前記弧状湾曲部の湾曲内面側に制圧用凸部が設けられたことを特徴とする刺股。 A piercing crotch having an arc-shaped bending portion at the tip of a handle, wherein a pressure-suppressing convex portion is provided on a curved inner surface side of the arc-shaped bending portion. 弧状湾曲部の湾曲内面側に制圧用凸部が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3の何れかに記載の刺股。 The piercing crotch according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a suppression convex portion is provided on a curved inner surface side of the arc-shaped curved portion. 制圧用凸部は、柄の前方端に相応する弧状湾曲部の中央に設けられたことを特徴とする請求項4又は請求項5に記載の刺股。 The piercing crotch according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the suppression convex portion is provided at the center of an arcuate curved portion corresponding to the front end of the handle. 制圧用凸部は、有弾力性素材であることを特徴とする請求項4乃至請求項6の何れかに記載の刺股。 The piercing crotch according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the suppression convex portion is made of a resilient material. 制圧用凸部は、着脱自在に装着されたことを特徴とする請求項4乃至請求項7の何れかに記載の刺股。
The piercing crotch according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein the suppression convex portion is detachably attached.
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